EXHIBIT 10(q)

                            1996 AMENDED AND RESTATED
                          SOUTHERN NATIONAL CORPORATION
                            SHORT-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN


1.   The Plan. The purpose of this 1996 Amended and Restated Southern National
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     Corporation Short-Term Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is to provide select
     "key executives" of Southern National Corporation or an affiliate thereof
     (the "Company") with cash awards (the "Awards") based upon preestablished,
     objective performance goals, thereby promoting a closer identification of
     the participating employees' interests with the interests of the Company
     and its shareholders, and further stimulating such employees' efforts to
     enhance the efficiency, profitability, growth and value of the Company.

2.   Plan Administration. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation
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     Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company or a subcommittee
     thereof (the "Committee"). The Committee shall have full authority to
     interpret and administer the Plan and establish rules and regulations for
     the administration of the Plan. Any actions of the Committee may be taken
     by a written instrument signed by all of the members of the Committee and
     such action so taken by written consent shall be as fully effected as if it
     had been taken by a majority of the members at a meeting duly held and
     called. The decisions and determinations of the Committee in all matters
     regarding the Plan shall be in its sole discretion. Any decision made, or
     action taken, by the Committee in connection with the administration of the
     Plan shall be final, binding and conclusive. No member of the Committee
     shall be liable for any action, determination or decision made in good
     faith with respect to the Plan or any Award paid under it. Notwithstanding
     the foregoing, the Committee may delegate the administration of the Plan to
     one or more of its designees, but only with respect to matters regarding
     participants who are not in the executive management class. All matters
     regarding the participants in the executive management class shall be the
     sole responsibility of the Committee.

3.   Eligibility. The participants in the Plan (collectively, the "Participants"
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     or individually, a "Participant") shall be those key executives of the
     Company who are designated each year as Participants by the Committee. Such
     designation shall be made during the first 90 days of each calendar year.
     Participation in the Plan in any one calendar year does not guarantee that

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     a key executive will be selected to participate in the Plan in any
     following calendar year.

4.   Size of Awards. Each calendar year, the Committee shall establish a target
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     award for each Participant in the Plan, which shall be expressed as a
     percentage of his "Base Compensation" (the "Target Award"). For this
     purpose, "Base Compensation" means the base compensation actually paid to
     the Participant during the calendar year; provided, however, that the Base
     Compensation of a Participant who is in the executive management class
     shall not exceed the limit established by the Committee (the "Base
     Compensation Limit"). If and to the extent the performance goals
     established for the Participant by the Committee pursuant to Section 5 are
     met, the Participant's Award shall range from the amount of his "Threshold
     Award" to the amount of his "Superior Award." A Participant's "Threshold
     Award" shall be equal to 25 percent of his Target Award and his Superior
     Award shall be equal to a maximum percentage (the "Maximum Percentage")
     established by the Committee of his Target Award. The Target Award of each
     Participant or class of Participants (e.g., executive management), the
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     Maximum Percentage and the Base Compensation Limit shall be established in
     writing by the Committee within the first 90 days of each calendar year.

5.   Establishment of Performance Goals. Within the first 90 days of each
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     calendar year and at a time when the outcome is substantially uncertain,
     the Committee shall establish performance goals for each Participant. The
     performance goals established for each Participant or class of Participants
     (e.g., executive management) shall be in writing and shall be attached
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     hereto as an Exhibit following establishment thereof. The following rules
     and guidelines shall apply in establishing performance goals:

     a.   Types of performance. The performance goals established by the
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          Committee shall be based on one or more performance measures that
          apply to the Participant alone ("Individual Performance"), the
          Participant's business unit/function performance ("Business
          Unit/Function Performance"), the Company as a whole ("Corporate
          Performance"), or any combination of Individual Performance, Business
          Unit/Function Performance or Corporate Performance. If a Participant's
          performance goals are based on a combination of Individual
          Performance, Business Unit/Function Performance or Corporate
          Performance, the Committee shall weight the importance of each type of
          performance that applies to such Participant by assigning a percentage
          to it (the "Weighted Percentage"). In no event shall the aggregate
          Weighted Percentages exceed 100 percent.

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     b.   Performance measures. The Committee shall establish the performance
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          measures that apply to Individual Performance, Business Unit/Function
          Performance and Corporate Performance.

          (i)   Individual Performance. The performance measures for Individual
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                Performance shall be established separately for each Participant
                whose performance goals are based in whole or in part on
                Individual Performance. Such performance measures shall be based
                on such business criteria as process improvement, sales, loan
                growth, deposit growth and expense management.

          (ii)  Business Unit/Function Performance. The performance measures for
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                Business Unit/Function Performance shall be established
                separately for each Participant whose performance goals are
                based in whole or in part on Business Unit/Function Performance.
                Such performance measures shall be based on such business
                criteria as achievement of financial or non-financial goals,
                growth, and market share.

          (iii) Corporate Performance. The performance measures for Corporate
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                Performance shall be established based on such factors as stock
                price, market share, sales, earnings per share, return on
                equity, return on average assets or expense management.

          If more than one business criteria is used as a performance measure
          for a type of performance (e.g., Corporate Performance), the Committee
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          shall weight the importance of each business criteria by assigning a
          percentage to it. In no event shall the aggregate percentages exceed
          100 percent.

     c.   Levels of performance. The Committee shall establish a threshold,
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          target and superior level of performance with respect to each measure
          of performance. A Performance Value shall be assigned to each such
          level of performance as follows:

                Level of Performance                        Performance Value
                --------------------                        -----------------
                Threshold                                           25%
                Target                                             100%
                Superior                                    Maximum Percentage

          Interpolation shall be used to determine the Performance Value
          associated with performance between the threshold, target and superior
          performance levels. Performance below the threshold level shall have a
          0 value and performance above the superior level shall have a value
          equal to the Maximum Percentage.

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     6.   Determination and Payment of Awards. The determination of the Award
          (if any) payable to a Participant shall be made as soon as practicable
          as of the end of each calendar year by the Committee. The amount of
          the Award shall be determined in accordance with the following
          formula:

                      (AxBxC) + (AxDxE) + (AxFxG) = Award

          where:

               (A)  is the Participant's Target Award;

               (B)  is the Participant's Weighted Percentage (if any) for
                    Individual Performance;

               (C)  is the Performance Value assigned to the level of
                    performance attained by the Participant for Individual
                    Performance;

               (D)  is the Participant's Weighted Percentage (if any) for
                    Business Unit/Function Performance;

               (E)  is the Performance Value assigned to the level of
                    performance attained by the Participant for Business
                    Unit/Function Performance;

               (F)  is the Participant's Weighted Percentage (if any) for
                    Corporate Performance; and

               (G)  is the Performance Value assigned to the level of
                    performance attained by the Participant for Corporate
                    Performance.

          The Award, if any, earned by a Participant with respect to a calendar
          year shall be paid to him in cash as soon as practicable following the
          determination of the Award and the Committee's written certification
          that the Participant achieved his performance goals. The Committee
          shall not have any discretion to increase the amount of an Award
          otherwise earned and payable pursuant to the terms of the Plan to a
          Participant who is in the executive management class. The Committee
          shall have the discretion to reduce or eliminate the amount of an
          Award otherwise earned and payable pursuant to the terms of the Plan
          to any Participant. No Award shall be paid to a Participant if his
          performance is below the threshold level of performance established by
          the Committee.

     7.   Termination For Reasons Other Than Death, Disability or Retirement. If
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          a Participant's employment with the Company is terminated for any
          reason other than death, disability or retirement during a calendar
          year, he shall forfeit his right to receive any Award under this Plan,
          except that the Committee may elect, in its sole and absolute
          discretion, to pay an Award to such Participant based on his
          performance and Base Compensation for that portion of the calendar
          year during which he was employed.

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     8.   Termination Due to Death, Disability or Retirement. If a Participant's
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          employment with the Company is terminated during a calendar year by
          reason of death, disability or retirement, and the Participant has
          been actively employed by the Company for a minimum of 6 calendar
          months during such calendar year, he shall be eligible for an Award
          based on his performance and Base Compensation for that portion of the
          calendar year in which he was employed. The determination and payment
          of such Award shall be made by the Committee at the end of such
          calendar year in the manner described in Section 6. If a Participant
          shall terminate employment during the calendar year for any reason
          with less than 6 calendar months of employment, he shall forfeit his
          right to receive any Award under this Plan, except that the Committee
          may elect, in its sole and absolute discretion, to pay an Award to
          such Participant based on his performance and Base Compensation for
          that portion of the calendar year during which he was employed.

     9.   No Implied Contract. Nothing contained in this Plan shall be construed
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          as conferring upon any Participant the right or imposing upon him the
          obligation to continue in the employment of the Company, nor shall it
          be construed as imposing upon the Company the obligation to continue
          to employ the Participant.

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     10.  Amendments. The Board of Directors of the Company may amend or
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          terminate the Plan in whole or in part at any time; provided, that no
          such action shall adversely affect any Award earned and payable under
          the Plan as of the date of such amendment or termination. .

     11.  Effective Date. The Plan, as amended and restated, shall become
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          effective on February 27, 1996, subject to the approval of the Board
          of Directors of the Company.

     12.  Miscellaneous.

          a.   Taxes. Any tax required to be withheld by any government
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               authority shall be deducted from each Award.

          b.   Non-assignability. Awards under the Plan shall not be subject to
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               anticipation, alienation, pledge, transfer or assignment by any
               person entitled thereto, except by designation of a beneficiary
               or by will or the laws of descent and distribution.

          c.   No trust. The obligation of the Company to make payments
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               hereunder shall constitute a liability of the Company to the
               Participants. Such payments shall be made from the general funds
               of the Company, and the Company shall not be required to
               establish or maintain any special or separate fund, or otherwise
               to segregate assets to assure that such payments shall be made,
               and neither the Participants nor their beneficiaries shall have
               any interest in any particular assets of the Company by reason of
               its obligations hereunder. Nothing contained in this Plan shall
               create or be construed as creating a trust of any kind or any
               other fiduciary relationship between the Company and the
               Participants or any other person. To the extent that any person
               acquires a right to receive payments from the Company hereunder,
               such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured
               creditor of the Company.

          d.   Facility of payments. If a Participant or any other person
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               entitled to receive an Award under this Plan (the "recipient")
               shall, at the time payment of any such amount is due, be
               incapacitated so that such recipient cannot legally receive or
               acknowledge receipt of the payment, then the Committee, in its
               sole and absolute discretion, may direct that the payment be made
               to the legal guardian, attorney-in-fact or person with whom such
               recipient is residing, and such payment shall be in full
               satisfaction of the Company's obligation under the Plan with
               respect to such amount.

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          e.   Beneficiary designation. Each Participant may designate a
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               beneficiary hereunder. Such designation shall be in writing,
               shall be made in the form and manner prescribed by the Committee,
               and shall be effective only if filed with the Committee prior to
               the Participant's death. A Participant may, at any time prior to
               his death, and without the consent of his beneficiary, change his
               designation of beneficiary by filing a written notice of such
               change with the Committee in the form and manner prescribed by
               the Committee. In the absence of a designated beneficiary, or if
               the designated beneficiary and any designated contingent
               beneficiary predecease theParticipant, the beneficiary shall be
               the Participant's surviving spouse, or if the Participant has no
               surviving spouse, the Participant's estate.

          f.   Governing Law. The Plan shall be construed and its provisions
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               enforced and administered in accordance with the laws of the
               State of North Carolina.

               This 1996 Amended and Restated Southern National Corporation
Short-Term Incentive Plan has been executed in behalf of the Company as of the
27th day of February, 1996.

                                                  SOUTHERN NATIONAL CORPORATION



                                                  By:    /s/ Kelly S. King
                                                     ---------------------------
                                                            President

Attest:

/s/ Jerone C. Herring
- -----------------------------
Secretary


[Corporate Seal]

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