[UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST LOGO] [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Wachovia Securities Fifth Annual REIT/Real Estate Conference November 28, 2001 New York [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Agenda - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o UDR: Class B Apartment Leader o Solid Total Return Potential ... In a Slowing Economy o New Initiatives to Strengthen Performance o Investment Considerations 2 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Key Topics - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - --> UDR: Class B Apartment Leader o Solid Total Return Potential ... In a Slowing Economy o New Initiatives to Strengthen Performance o Investment Considerations 3 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS UDR: Class B Apartment Leader - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o 4th Largest Apartment REIT o Class B Apartment Focus o $4 Billion Market Capitalization o Diversified Portfolio on Nationwide Scale o New Management Team 4 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS National Portfolio of 78,000 Apartment Homes - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [MAP] No. of Units ------ Arizona 4,262 Arkansas 512 California 5,266 Colorado 1,068 D.C. 615 Delaware 372 Florida 11,006 Georgia 1,666 Indiana 766 Kentucky 356 Maryland 2,075 Michigan 2,139 Nevada 384 New Mexico 426 North Carolina 11,925 Ohio 2,970 Oregon 994 South Carolina 1,752 Tennessee 4,176 Texas 19,337 Virginia 4,509 Washington 1,391 5 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Key Topics - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o UDR: Class B Apartment Leader - --> Solid Total Return Potential ... In a Slowing Economy o New Initiatives to Strengthen Performance o Investment Considerations 6 [GRAPHIC] 30 Years FFO and Dividend Growth - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [GRAPH] 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- FFO Growth $1.23 $1.34 $1.34 $1.42 $1.45 $1.48 $1.65 Dividend Growth $0.96 $1.01 $1.05 $1.06 $1.07 $1.08 $1.11 7 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS 2002 FFO Growth Will Lead Industry - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [GRAPH] UDR 9.8% ASN 7.8% AVB 6.2% BRE 5.5% ESS 3.2% AIV 3.0% EQR 1.9% GBP 1.6% CPT 1.6% SMT 1.6% PPS -3.7% 8 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS 2002 Projections Remain Unchanged - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Pre Post 9/11 9/11 ----- ----- o 2001 Consensus $1.48 $1.48 o 2002 Incremental Earnings Range: o One-Time Write-Off (added back) $ .07 - $ .07 o Same Store Sales Growth 03 - 02 o Capital Transactions and Refinancings 05 - 07 o 10% Work Force Reduction 02 - 01 o Development Pipeline 01 - 01 o Uncertainty (.01) - (.01) o 2002 Earnings Estimates $1.65 - $1.65 9 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Dividend is Safe - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FFO $ 1.65 Capital Replacements (0.23) ------- AFFO $ 1.42 Debt Amortization (0.11) Dividends (1.11) ------- Cash Flow $ 0.20 ======= Payout: FFO 67% AFFO 78% 10 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Modest Exposure to Current Economic Climate - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Class B Is More Resilient in a Slowdown o Downside Exposure o Impacted industries - (less than) 2% of portfolio o Corporate housing - negligible o Development pipeline - very small o Excellent Diversification o Properties span most U.S. regions o All markets are less than 6% of total revenue o Growth Does Not Require Capital 11 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Reasons Why Class B Is More Resilient - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Easier to Afford, Better Value o Reach 75% of Apartment Renters o Class B Renters Less Likely to Move to House o Residents More Likely to Find New Employment Quicker o Third Party Verification ... AXIOMetrics 12 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS What Does a "B" Community Look Like? - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [PHOTO] Meadows at Kildaire Raleigh, North Carolina 332 units Average Rent $828 [PHOTO] Sierra Palms Phoenix, Arizona 320 units Average Rent $804 13 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS What Does a "B" Community Look Like? - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [PHOTO] Red Stone Ranch Austin, Texas 324 units Average Rent $824 [PHOTO] The Mandolin Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas 308 units Average Rent $878 14 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Key Topics - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o UDR: Class B Apartment Leader o Solid Total Return Potential ... In a Slowing Economy - --> New Initiatives to Strengthen Performance o Investment Considerations 15 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS 2002 Business Plan - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Increase Operating Effectiveness o Opportunistic Debt Refinancings o Improve Asset Quality to Maximize Rents o Streamline Portfolio to Improve Returns o Further Strengthen Financial Structure 16 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Increase Operating Effectiveness - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Focus on Core Business o Strengthen Leasing Expiration Management Discipline o Reduce Operating Expenses 17 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Progress in Leasing Management Discipline - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Action Result Lease Expiration Increase Revenues Management 600 to 420 Month-to-Month Leases Reduce Risk and Volatility 12% to 3% 60-Day Vacancies Strengthen Occupancy 1,200 to 180 18 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Reduce Operating Expenses ... Potential for Major Improvement - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Payroll - Staffing Reduction in May 2001 o Taxes - Could be Reduced o Repairs/Maintenance - Actively Re-bidding o Insurance - Among Highest in Industry 19 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Opportunistic Debt Refinancings - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Potential to Refinance $300 to $400 Million in Secured Debt o Savings of $.05 - .08 Per Share in 2002 o Create $50 - 70 Million of Shareholder Value on an NPV Basis o Fixed Charge Ratio Improves to 2.1x 20 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Improve Asset Quality to Drive Rents - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Improving Age and Rents [GRAPH] 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Avg. Rent $499 $540 $563 $600 $631 $667 $690 Age 15 yrs 14 yrs 13 yrs 14 yrs 13 yrs 12 yrs 12 yrs o Development Activities ... 5 Years - $300 Million o Reinvesting in Assets Through Maintenance and Capital Spending 21 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Streamline Portfolio to Improve Returns - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o Current Portfolio o 62 markets nationwide o Own only 1 - 2 properties in 21 markets o Portfolio Goal o Prune to 20 - 30 markets over time o Replace dispositions with acquisitions o Minimum market - 1,500 to 2,000 units o Maintain reasonable diversification o Gain efficiencies, improve returns 22 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Key Topics - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o UDR: Class B Apartment Leader o Solid Total Return Potential ... In a Slowing Economy o New Initiatives to Strengthen Performance - --> Investment Considerations 23 [GRAPHIC] 30 YEARS Investment Considerations ... Closing Thoughts - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- o New Management o B Class Properties More Resilient in Downturn o Total Return Potential ... 15 - 18% o FFO Growth -- 8-10% o Dividend Yield -- 7-8% 24