U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2002 -------------- Commission File Number: 000-24561 --------- RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1904386 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 3720 Virginia Beach Blvd., Virginia Beach, VA 23452 --------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (757) 463-2265 -------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ --- At March 31, 2002, 3,111,961 shares of Resource Bankshares Corporation's common stock, $1.50 par value, were outstanding. RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION FORM 10-Q MARCH 31, 2002 INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and December 31, 2001 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the period ended March 31, 2002 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the periods ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 10 and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks 18 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 18 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 19 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31 December 31 2002 2001 (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 5,638 $ 7,928 Interest bearing deposits 240 1,682 ----------- ----------- 5,878 9,610 Funds advanced in settlement of mortgage loans 46,228 71,971 Securities available for sale (amortized cost of $131,654 and $114,878, respectively) 129,816 114,635 Loans, net Commercial 83,415 77,705 Real estate - construction 98,089 86,283 Commercial real estate 143,486 125,194 Residential real estate 56,706 51,888 Installment and consumer loans 3,132 3,866 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LOANS 384,828 344,936 Allowance for loan losses (3,767) (3,697) ----------- ----------- NET LOANS 381,061 341,239 Other real estate owned 51 43 Premises and equipment, net 9,664 8,912 Cash surrender value of life insurance 9,013 8,899 Other assets 4,696 6,174 Accrued interest 3,550 3,367 ----------- ----------- $589,957 $564,850 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Non-interest bearing $ 16,217 $ 15,966 Interest bearing 381,626 395,537 ----------- ----------- TOTAL DEPOSITS 397,843 411,504 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 28,608 19,000 FHLB advances 114,000 83,800 Other liabilities 4,673 3,389 Accrued interest 2,255 4,178 Capital debt securities 14,200 14,200 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 561,579 536,071 ----------- ----------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, par value $10 per share, Shares authorized: 500,000; none issued and outstanding - - Common stock, par value $1.50 a share Shares authorized: 6,666,666 Shares issued and outstanding: 2002 - 3,111,961; 2001 3,103,495 4,668 4,655 Additional paid-in capital 15,919 16,124 Retained earnings 9,004 8,160 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,213) (160) ----------- ----------- 28,378 28,779 ----------- ----------- $589,957 $564,850 =========== =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME Three months ended (UNAUDITED) March 31 2002 2001 (Dollars in Thousands) Interest and dividend income Interest and fees on loans $5,293 $6,000 ------------------------------- Interest on investment securities: Taxable 1,839 1,397 Tax exempt 180 254 ------------------------------- 2,019 1,651 ------------------------------- Interest on funds advanced in settlement of mortgage loans 857 333 ------------------------------- Total interest income 8,169 7,984 ------------------------------- Interest expense Interest on deposits 3,650 4,724 Interest on borrowings 1,043 551 Interest on capital debt securities 288 213 ------------------------------- Total interest expense 4,981 5,488 ------------------------------- Net interest income 3,188 2,496 Provision for loan losses (70) (45) ------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 3,118 2,451 Noninterest income Mortgage banking income 3,991 2,489 Service charges 157 158 Gain on sale of assets 348 179 Gain on sale of securities 236 - Other 363 192 ------------------------------- 5,095 3,018 ------------------------------- Noninterest expense Salaries and employee benefits 4,262 2,695 Occupancy expenses 429 311 Depreciation and equipment maintenance 501 303 Stationery and supplies 211 118 Marketing and business development 152 107 Professional fees 36 34 Outside computer services 226 128 FDIC insurance 18 16 Other 581 419 ------------------------------- 6,416 4,131 ------------------------------- Income before income tax 1,797 1,338 Income tax expense 519 388 ------------------------------- Net income $1,278 $ 950 =============================== Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.14 $ 0.12 =============================== Basic earnings per common share $ 0.41 $ 0.36 =============================== Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.39 $ 0.34 =============================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 (Dollars in thousands) Accumulated Other Additional Comprehensive Common Stock Paid-in Retained Income Shares Amount Capital Earnings (Loss) Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, December 31, 2001 3,103,495 $4,655 $16,124 $8,160 ($160) $28,779 Comprehensive income: Net income 1,278 1,278 Changes in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment and tax effect - - - - (1,053) (1,053) ------- Total comprehensive income 225 ------- Reacquisition of common stock (18,000) (27) (305) - - (332) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 26,466 40 100 140 Cash dividends declared - $.14 per share - - - (434) - (434) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, March 31, 2002 3,111,961 $4,668 $15,919 $9,004 ($1,213) $28,378 ======================================================================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Three months ended March 31, 2002 March 31, 2001 Operating activities (Dollars in thousands) ---------------------- Net income $ 1,278 $ 950 Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Provision for losses on loans and other real estate owned 70 45 Depreciation and amortization 319 163 Amortization of investment securities premiums, net of discounts (308) (886) Gain on sale of loans or other real estate owned (348) (179) Gain on sale of securities (236) -- Deferred loan origination fees, net of costs (183) 87 Changes in: Funds advanced in settlement of mortgage loans 25,743 (26,961) Interest receivable (184) 19 Interest payable (1,922) (698) Other assets 1,368 (922) Other liabilities 1,826 976 -------- -------- Net cash (used) provided by operating activities 27,418 (29,358) -------- -------- Investing activities: Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities 19,971 744 Purchases of available-for-sale securities (36,203) (3,512) Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity securities -- 965 Loan originations, net of principal repayments (39,369) (6,693) Net cash used for acquisitions -- (1,125) Purchases of premises, equipment and other assets (1,071) (1,360) -------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities (56,672) (10,981) -------- -------- Financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants 140 -- Payments to reacquire common stock (332) (102) Cash dividends (434) (316) Proceeds(repayments) of federal funds purchased 9,608 (4,546) Net proceeds on FHLB advances 30,200 -- Net decrease in demand deposits, NOW accounts and savings accounts (17,104) (4,127) Net increase in certificates of deposit 3,444 48,954 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 25,522 39,863 -------- -------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (3,732) (476) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 9,610 9,342 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 5,878 $ 8,866 ======== ======== Supplemental schedules and disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for: Interest on deposits and other borrowings $ 6,903 $ 6,186 -------- -------- See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements March 31, 2002 (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (1) GENERAL Resource Bankshares Corporation, a Virginia Corporation (the "Company"), was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia on February 4, 1998, primarily to serve as a holding company for Resource Bank (the "Bank"). The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of its wholly owned subsidiary, Resource Bank and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiaries, CW and Company of Virginia and Resource Service Corporation. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q, and therefore, do not include all of the disclosures and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal recurring nature which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements included herein have been reflected in the financial statements. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. (2) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, and federal funds sold. (3) ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Changes in the allowance for loan losses are as follows: Balance as of January 1, 2002 $3,697 Provision for loan losses 70 Loans charged off - Recoveries - ------- Balance at March 31, 2002 $3,767 ======= (4) NET INCOME PER SHARE Basic EPS excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised, converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then 7 shares in the earnings of the entity. The weighted average number of basic shares outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2002, and 2001 were 3,103,011 and 2,616,543, respectively. The diluted weighted average number of shares for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 were 3,291,151 and 2,800,120, respectively. (5) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001 are as follows: Three months ended March 31, 2002 March 31, 2001 -------------- -------------- Unrealized holding gains(losses) arising during the period on available-for-sale securities $ (1,831) $ 312 Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in income 236 -- -------- ------- Net unrealized gains(losses) (1,595) 312 Tax effect (542) (104) -------- ------- Net-of-tax amount ($1,053) $ 208 ======== ======= (6) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS In April 2002, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a $0.14 per common share dividend to shareholders of record as of April 12, 2002. The dividend was paid on April 26, 2002. 8 (7) SEGMENT REPORTING The Company has one reportable segment, its mortgage banking operations. This segment originates residential loans and subsequently sells them to investors. The commercial banking and other banking operations provide a broad range of lending and deposit services to individual and commercial customers, including such products as commercial and construction loans, as well as other business financing arrangements. The Company's reportable segment is a strategic business unit that offers different products and services. It is managed separately because the segment appeals to different markets and, accordingly, requires different technology and marketing strategies. The mortgage banking segment's most significant revenue and expense are non-interest income and non-interest expense, respectively. The Company's segments are reported below for the periods ended March 31, 2002 and March 31, 2001. Selected Financial Information Commercial and Mortgage Banking Other Operations Operations Total ---------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended March 31, 2002: Net interest income after provision for loan losses $ 3,118 $ - $ 3,118 Noninterest income 1,104 3,991 5,095 Noninterest expense (2,536) (3,880) (6,416) ------- ------- ------- Net income before income taxes $ 1,686 $ 111 $ 1,797 ======= ======= ======= Three Months Ended March 31, 2001: Net interest income after provision for loan losses $ 2,451 $ - $ 2,451 Noninterest income 529 2,489 3,018 Noninterest expense (1,962) (2,169) (4,131) ------- ------- ------- Net income before income taxes $ 1,018 $ 320 $ 1,338 ======= ======= ======= Segment Assets Commercial and Mortgage Banking Other Operations Operations Total ---------------------------------------------------- March 31, 2002 $ 588,148 $ 1,809 $ 589,957 ========= ======= ========= March 31, 2001 $ 441,812 $ 2,029 $ 443,841 ========= ======= ========= -9- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Resource Bankshares Corporation, a Virginia Corporation (the "Company"), was incorporated under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia on February 4, 1998, primarily to serve as a holding company for Resource Bank (the "Bank"). In addition to historical information, the following discussion contains forward looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. These forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, the effect of increasing interest rates on the Company's profitability and the adequacy of the Company's allowance for future loan losses. Several factors, including the local and national economy and the demand for residential mortgage loans may adversely affect the Company's ability to achieve the expected results. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward looking statements, which reflect management's analysis only as of the date of this report. Total assets at March 31, 2002 were $589,957, up 4.4% from $564,850 at December 31, 2001, reflecting growth in securities and loans. The Company purchased $36,203 of securities during the first three months of 2002, net loans increased by $39,822, and funds advanced in settlement of mortgage loans decreased by $25,743 during the same period. The principal components of the Company's assets at the end of the period were $129,816 in securities, $5,878 in cash and cash equivalents, $46,228 in funds advanced in settlement of mortgage loans and $381,061 in net loans. The Company's lending activities are a principal source of income. Total liabilities at March 31, 2002 were $561,579, up from $536,071 at December 31, 2001, with the increase represented by $39,808 (38.7%) growth in borrowed funds offset by a decrease of $13,661 (3.3%) in deposits. Non-interest bearing demand deposits increased $251 or 1.6%, while interest bearing deposits decreased by $13,911 or 3.5%. The Company's deposits are provided by individuals and businesses located within the communities served as well as the national market. Total stockholders' equity at March 31, 2002 was $28,378, compared to $28,779 at December 31, 2001. The Company had net income of $1,278 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 compared with net income of $950 for the comparable period in 2001, an increase of 34.5%. This increase is attributable to the growth in interest bearing assets and increases in mortgage banking income. The decrease in total stockholders' equity of $401 from December 31, 2001 to March 31, 2002 was due mainly to an increase in the unrealized depreciation on securities available for sale of $1,053, which mostly offset the $1,278 in net income for the first quarter of 2002. Profitability as measured by the Company's return on average assets (ROA) was .91% for the three months ended March 31, 2002, down .02% from the same period of 2001. A key indicator of performance, the return on average equity (ROE) was 18.0% and 19.5% for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Net interest income represents a principal source of earnings for the Company. The first component is the loan portfolio. Making sound loans that will increase the Company's net interest margin is the first priority of management. The second component is gathering core deposits to match and fund the loan production. The Company also utilizes national markets to generate deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances to fund loan growth either for asset and liability management purposes or for a less expensive source of funds. -10- Net interest income on a tax equivalent basis, before provision for loan losses, increased to $3,283 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 versus $2,623 for the same period in 2001, an increase of 25.2%. Average interest earning assets increased $135,216 from March 31, 2001 to the current period while average interest bearing liabilities increased $133,392 during the same comparative period. The yield on average interest earning assets decreased 200 basis points to 6.3% at March 31, 2002 as compared to 8.3% at March 31, 2001. The rate on interest bearing liabilities decreased 200 basis points to 4.0% at March 31, 2002 as compared to 6.0% at March 31, 2001. -11- Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates The following table sets forth average balances of total interest earning assets and total interest bearing liabilities for the periods indicated, showing the average distribution of assets, liabilities, stockholders' equity and the related income, expense and corresponding weighted average yields and costs. Three months ended Three months ended March 31, 2002 March 31, 2001 Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance(1) Interest Rate(2) Balance(1) Interest Rate (2) (Dollars in thousands) ------------------------------------------------------- Assets Interest-earning assets: Securities (3) $120,092 $2,094 7.07% $ 82,591 $1,708 8.39% Loans (4) 361,888 5,293 5.93% 290,511 6,000 8.38% Interest-bearing deposits 3,991 20 2.03% 7,153 70 3.97% Other interest-earning assets (5) 45,802 857 7.59% 16,302 333 8.28% ---------------------------------------------------- Total interest-earning assets 531,773 8,264 6.30% 396,557 8,111 8.30% Noninterest earning assets: Cash and due from banks 8,865 4,935 Premises and equipment 9,186 4,136 Other assets 17,223 8,726 Less: Allowance for loan losses (3,699) (3,659) -------- -------- Total noninterest earning assets 31,575 14,138 -------- -------- Total assets $563,348 $410,695 -------- -------- Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing deposits: Demand/Money Market Accounts $ 84,425 $395 1.90% $128,713 $1,766 5.56% Savings 4,612 34 2.99% 5,514 47 3.46% Certificates of deposit 292,519 3,221 4.47% 189,952 2,910 6.21% ---------------------------------------------------- Total interest-bearing deposits 381,556 3,650 3.88% 324,179 4,723 5.91% FHLB advances and other borrowings 110,121 1,043 3.84% 39,106 552 5.72% Capital debt securities 14,200 288 8.11% 9,200 213 9.26% ---------------------------------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 505,877 4,981 3.99% 372,485 5,488 5.98% Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Demand deposits 22,439 13,928 Other liabilities 6,589 4,800 -------- -------- Total noninterest-bearing liabilities 29,028 18,728 Stockholders' equity 28,443 19,482 -------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $563,348 $410,695 -------- -------- Interest rate spread (6) 2.31% 2.32% Net interest income/net interest margin (7) $3,283 2.50% $2,623 2.68% (1) Average balances are computed on daily balances and Management believes such balances are representative of the operations of the Company. (2) Yield and rate percentages are all computed through the annualization of interest income and expenses versus the average balances of their respective accounts. (3) Tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent adjustment to net interest income was $95 and $127 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. (4) Non-accrual loans are included in the average loan balances, and income on such loans is recognized on a cash basis (5) Consists of funds advanced in settlement of loans. (6) Interest spread is the average yield earned on earning assets, less the average rate incurred on interest bearing liabilities. (7) Net interest margin is net interest income annualized, expressed as a percentage of average earning assets. -12- Non-interest income increased from $3,018 for the three months ended March 31, 2001 to $5,095 for the same period in 2002. This increase was primarily attributable to increased activity in the Company's mortgage banking operations and the result of adding Atlantic Mortgage & Investment to the Company's commercial mortgage division and First Jefferson Mortgage Corporation to the residential mortgage group late in the first quarter of 2001. In the first quarter of 2002, a full three months of income is reflected. For the three months ended March 31, 2002, mortgage banking income increased by 60.3% or $1,502 to $3,991 versus the same period of 2001. Mortgage banking made a significant contribution to the Company's results in the first three months of 2002. Because of the uncertainty of future loan origination volume and the future level of interest rates, there can be no assurance that the Company will realize the same level of mortgage banking income in future periods. Other non-interest income increased by $575 to $1,104 for the three months ending March 31, 2002 compared to the same period in 2001. The increase in the gain on sale of assets of $169 was due to greater activity in loan sales during the three months ended March 31, 2002. The gain on sale of securities increased by $236 while other non-interest income increased by $170. For the three months ended March 31, 2002, the Company's non-interest expense totaled $6,416 or 55.3% higher than the same period in 2001. This increase was the result of adding Atlantic Mortgage & Investment to the Company's commercial mortgage division and First Jefferson Mortgage Corporation to the residential mortgage group late in the first quarter of 2001. In the first quarter of 2002, a full three months of expenses are reflected. The largest component of non-interest expense, salaries and employee benefits, which represents 66.4% of total non-interest expense, increased 58.1% to $4,262 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 over the same period in 2001, and was primarily attributed to the aforementioned additions. Occupancy expense increased by 37.9% to $429, depreciation and equipment maintenance increased by 65.4% to $501, marketing and business development increased 42.1% to $152, and outside computer services increased by 76.6% to $226 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 over the same period in 2001. In establishing the allowance for loan losses, management considers a number of factors, including loan asset quality, related collateral and economic conditions prevailing during the loan's repayment. In its loan policies, management emphasizes the borrower's ability to service the debt, the borrower's general creditworthiness and the quality of collateral. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of period-end loans was 1.0% and 1.3% at March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The provisions for loan losses were $70 and $45 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. While the Company believes it has sufficient allowance for its existing portfolio, there can be no assurances that an additional allowance for losses on existing loans may not be necessary in the future, particularly if the economy worsens. Management believes that losses on these assets, if any, will be minimal, although no assurance can be given in this regard. Loans are generally placed in nonaccrual status when the collection of principal and interest is 90 days or more past due, unless the obligation is both well-secured and in the process of collection. -13- Non Performing Assets The following table presents the Company's nonperforming assets for the periods set forth below. March 31 December 31 2002 2001 ----- ----- (Dollars in thousands) Non accrual loans $ 405 $ 536 Other real estate 51 43 Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest 1,268 1,086 -------- -------- Total non performing assets $ 1,724 $ 1,665 ======== ======== Total assets $589,957 $564,850 ======== ======== Total non performing assets to total assets 0.29% 0.29% ======== ======== Summary of Loan Loss Experience The following table presents the Company's loan loss experience and selected loan loss ratios for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and 2001. Three months ended March 31 2002 2001 --------- --------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of year $ 3,697 $ 3,521 Loans charged-off: Commercial -- -- Installment -- -- Real Estate -- -- Credit Cards and Other Consumer -- (3) --------- --------- Total loans charged-off -- (3) --------- --------- Recoveries of loans previously charged off: Commercial -- 83 Installment -- -- Real Estate -- 96 Credit Cards and Other Consumer -- -- --------- --------- Total recoveries -- 179 --------- --------- Net loan (charge-offs) recoveries -- 176 Additions to allowance charged to expense 70 45 Balance at end of period $ 3,767 $ 3,742 ========= ========= Average loans $ 361,888 $ 290,511 Loans at end of period $ 384,828 $ 295,473 Selected Loan Loss Ratios: Net charge-offs (recoveries) during the period to average loans 0.00% -0.06% Provision for loan losses to average loans 0.02% 0.02% Provision for loan losses to net charge-offs (recoveries) during the period N/A -26% Allowance for loan losses to loans at end of period 0.98% 1.27% Non-performing assets at end of period $ 1,724 $ 1,369 Non-performing assets to total loans at end of period 0.45% 0.46% Allowance for loan losses to non-performing assets at end of period 219% 273% -15- Interest Rate Sensitivity and Liquidity Management evaluates interest sensitivity through the use of an asset/liability management reporting gap model on a quarterly basis and then formulates strategies regarding asset generation and pricing, funding sources and pricing, and off-balance sheet commitments in order to decrease sensitivity risk. These strategies are based on management's outlook regarding interest rate movements, the state of the regional and national economies and other financial and business risk factors. In addition, the Company establishes prices for deposits and loans based on local market conditions and manages its securities portfolio under policies that take interest risk into account. Liquidity represents the institution's ability to meet present and future financial obligations. Liquid assets include cash, interest bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments and loans maturing within one year. The Company's funding requirements are supplied from a range of traditional sources, including various types of demand deposits, money market accounts, certificates of deposit and short-term borrowings. Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances are utilized as funding sources by the Company. At March 31, 2002, there was $114,000 in FHLB advances outstanding. The Company has a warehouse line of credit collateralized by first mortgage loans amounting to $75,000, which expires February 19, 2003. The Company has no reason to believe this arrangement will not be renewed. The Bank had no outstanding warehouse advances at March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company purchased Federal Funds from correspondent institutions in the amount of $9,608 and $3,000 at March 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company has lines of credit with various correspondent banks totalling $31,000. Management seeks to ensure adequate liquidity to fund loans and meet the Company's financial requirements and opportunities. To provide liquidity for current, ongoing and unanticipated needs, the Company maintains short-term interest bearing certificates of deposits, federal funds sold, and a portfolio of debt securities. The Company also structures and monitors the flow of funds from debt securities and from maturing loans. Securities are generally purchased to provide a source of liquidity. Unrealized holding gains and losses for available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and reported as a net amount in a separate component of stockholders' equity until realized. Securities are composed of governmental or quasi-governmental agencies, municipal bonds, preferred stocks and bonds of corporations with investment grade ratings. The Company's financial position at March 31, 2002 reflects liquidity and capital levels that management believes are currently adequate to fund anticipated future business expansion. Capital ratios are in excess of required regulatory minimums for a well capitalized institution. The assessment of capital adequacy depends on a number of factors such as asset quality, liquidity, earnings performance, and changing competitive conditions and economic forces. The adequacy of the Company's capital is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis. Management seeks to maintain a capital structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and to absorb potential losses. -16- The following table presents the amounts of the Company's interest sensitive assets and liabilities that mature or reprice in the periods indicated. March 31,2002 Maturing or Repricing -------------------------------------------------------------- Within 4-12 1 - 5 Over ------ ---- ----- ---- 3 months Months Years 5 Years Total -------- ------ ----- ------- ----- (Dollars in thousands) Interest-Earning Assets: Investment securities $ 20,695 $ 27,750 $ 22,168 $ 59,203 $ 129,816 Loans 226,528 28,065 91,909 38,326 384,828 Interest bearing deposits 240 -- -- -- 240 Other interest-earning assets 46,228 -- -- -- 46,228 -------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-earning assets 293,691 55,815 114,077 97,529 561,112 -------------------------------------------------------------- Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Deposits Demand and savings (1) 66,454 -- 16,552 -- 83,006 Time deposits, $100,000 and over 2,567 2,442 485 -- 5,494 Other time deposits 81,817 175,441 36,214 -- 293,472 Other interest-bearing liabilities 32,608 19,000 91,000 -- 142,608 Capital debt securities 5,000 -- -- 9,200 14,200 -------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-earning liabilities 188,446 196,883 144,251 9,200 538,780 -------------------------------------------------------------- Period Gap $105,245 ($141,068) ($30,174) 88,330 $ 22,333 -------------------------------------------------------------- Cumulative Gap 105,245 ($35,823) ($65,997) $ 22,333 ----------------------------------------------- Ratio cumulative gap to total interest-earning assets 18.76% -6.38% -11.76% 3.98% ----------------------------------------------- (1) Management has determined that interest checking, money market (except those generated by e banking) and savings accounts are not sensitive to changes in related market rates and, therefore, have been placed in the 1-5 years category. The capital adequacy standards are based on an established minimum for Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital, Risk-Based Capital and the Tier 1 Leverage Ratio. The following table summarizes regulatory capital ratios for the Company and Resource Bank at March 31, 2002. Resource Resource Required Ratio Bankshares Bank -------------- ---------- ----------- Tier 1 risk-based 4.00% 9.28% 9.29% Total risk-based 8.00% 10.20% 10.21% Tier 1 leverage 4.00 to 5.00% 6.78% 6.65% The Company and the Bank are in full compliance with all relevant regulatory capital requirements and are categorized by regulatory authorities as well capitalized. -17- The effect of changing prices on financial institutions is typically different from other industries as the Company's assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Interest rates are significantly impacted by inflation, but neither the timing nor the magnitude of the changes are directly related to price level indices. Impacts of inflation on interest rates, loan demand and deposits are reflected in the Company's financial statements. Management believes that the mortgage banking operations provide somewhat of a natural interest rate hedge. The Company is in an asset sensitive position in the short term. When interest rates decline, the Company's earnings will be negatively impacted but the mortgage operation's volume should increase. The reverse should occur in rising interest rate markets. Availability of Budgets and Related Financial Information On an ongoing basis, the Company's management prepares and updates one year and five year forward looking budgets and financial plans. This information is prepared by management for the purpose of assessing current business, economic and monetary conditions and the likely impact of those conditions on the Company's future business, results of operations and financial condition. These budgets and financial plans are used by management to assist with decisions related to, among other matters, asset and liability management, capital resource allocation and loan loss projections. Upon prior request, this budgetary and financial information is available for review by any current or potential shareholder. Any current or potential shareholder that obtains this information from the Company should be aware that the budgetary and financial data necessarily includes certain projections with respect to the potential future financial performance of the Company. The assumptions and estimates underlying the projections are inherently uncertain and, though considered reasonable by the Company, are subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the projected results will be realized. The Company's actual results in the future will vary from the projected results, and those variations may be material. In addition, management is not under any obligation to update its budgets and financial plans, even in the event the assumptions or estimates underlying the information are shown to be in error. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Market Risk Management The Company's primary market risk exposure is interest rate risk. Fluctuations in interest rates will impact both the level of interest income and interest expense and the market value of the Company's interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. There were no known material changes in the Company's reported information and market risk management strategy, as stated in the Company's 2001 annual report, during the first three months of 2002. PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings On March 8, 2002, Cohen & Malad, LLP, an Indianapolis, Indiana law firm acting as plaintiff, filed a class action complaint in the Circuit/Superior Court of Marion County, Indiana against the Company and the Bank. The suit alleges that the mortgage division of the Bank violated the Telephone Consumer Protection Act by sending unsolicited advertisements by facsimile without obtaining prior express invitation or permission to send the facsimiles. The suit seeks certification of a class action to pursue common claims amongst recipients of unsolicited facsimiles and seeks monetary damages. The Company and Bank believe that the facsimile allegedly received by the plaintiff was transmitted by a third party fax service retained by the Bank. -18- As the lawsuit was just received, the Company and the Bank are still in the process of factually investigating the claims. The Company and the Bank intend to defend the suit vigorously. In particular, the Company and the Bank intend to vigorously contest class certification on the grounds that individual issues surrounding each facsimile precludes class certification. If appropriate, the Company and the Bank will also vigorously explore possible causes of action against the fax service provider that transmitted the facsimile allegedly received by the plaintiff in the lawsuit. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 6. Exhibits And Reports on Form 8-K (a) The registrant includes herein the following exhibits. Exhibit No. Item ----------- ---- 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of Resource Bankshares Corporation -19- SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the under-signed, thereunto duly authorized. RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION /s/ Lawrence N. Smith ---------------------- Lawrence N. Smith Chief Executive Officer Date: May 13, 2002 /s/ Eleanor J. Whitehurst -------------------------- Eleanor J. Whitehurst Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer Date: May 13, 2002 -20-