SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) January 31, 1996 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 1-10524 54-0857512 (State or other jurisdiction of (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Incorporation of organization) 10 South Sixth Street, Suite 203, Richmond, Virginia 23219-3802 (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (804) 780-2691 NO CHANGE (Former name or former address, if changed since last report) ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS For the year ended December 31, 1994, United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries acquired 47 apartment communities containing 11,433 units at a total cost of $409.3 million, including closing costs. Unaudited pro forma results of operations for the year ended December 31, 1994 are included herein and such pro forma results assume (i) the acquisition of 41 apartment communities containing 9,749 units at a total cost of $350.3 million, including closing costs and (ii) the acquisition of nine apartment communities containing 1,572 units at a total cost of $65.7 million, at the beginning of the period. For the nine months ended September 30, 1995, the United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries acquired 17 apartment communities containing 3,580 units at a total cost of $133.0 million, including closing costs. Unaudited pro forma results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 are included herein and such pro forma results assume the acquisition of nine apartment communities containing 1,572 units at a total cost of $65.7 million, at the beginning of the period. The unaudited information is not necessarily indicative of what the consolidated results of operations would have been for United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. If the acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of the period presented. Additionally, the pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.'s consolidated results of operations for future periods. ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND EXHIBITS Description Location (b) Pro Forma Financial Information 4 through 7 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) ACQUISITIONS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ON FORMS 8-K DATED APRIL 15, 1994, MAY 17, 1994, 1994 MAY 26, 1994, ACQUISITIONS PRO FORMA SEPTEMBER 1, 1994 AND PRO FORMA BEFORE 1995 HISTORICAL (1) OCTOBER 14, 1994 (2) ADJUSTMENTS ACQUISITIONS Income Property operations: Rental Income $139,972 $27,128 $167,100 Property expenses: Utilities 11,206 2,019 13,225 Repairs & maintenance 21,216 4,205 25,421 Real estate taxes 9,658 2,296 11,954 Property management 4,645 1,304 ($328)(3) 5,621 Other operating expenses 12,141 3,629 (277)(4) 15,493 Depreciation of real estate owned 28,729 4,514 (5) 33,243 87,595 13,453 3,909 104,957 Income from property operations 52,377 13,675 (3,909) 62,143 Interest income 756 (111)(6) 645 53,133 13,675 (4,020) 62,788 Expenses Interest 28,521 7,649 (7) 36,170 General and administrative 4,803 4,803 Other depreciation and amortization 691 691 34,015 0 7,649 41,664 Income before gains (losses) on investments and extraordinary item 19,118 13,675 (11,669) 21,124 Gains (losses) on sale of investments 108 108 Income before extraordinary item 19,226 13,675 (11,669) 21,232 Extraordinary item - early extinguishment of debt (89) (89) Net income 19,137 13,675 (11,669) 21,143 Dividends to preferred shareholders Net income available to common shareholders $19,137 $13,675 ($11,669) $21,143 Net income per common share $0.41 $0.42 Distributions declared per common share $0.78 $0.78 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 46,182 4,022 (10) 50,204 ACQUISITIONS PREVIOUSLY 1995 REPORTED ON ACQUISITIONS FORM 8-K DATED PRO FORMA PRO JUNE 30, 1995 (2) ADJUSTMENTS FORMA Income Property operations: Rental Income $11,095 $178,195 Property expenses: Utilities 681 13,906 Repairs & maintenance 1,453 26,874 Real estate taxes 741 12,695 Property management 441 ($60)(3) 6,002 Other operating expenses 1,144 16,637 Depreciation of real estate owned 1,637 (5) 34,880 4,460 1,577 110,994 Income from property operations 6,635 (1,577) 67,201 Interest income 645 6,635 (1,577) 67,846 Expenses Interest 36,170 General and administrative 4,803 Other depreciation and amortization 691 0 0 41,664 Income before gains (losses) on investments and extraordinary item 6,635 (1,577) 26,182 Gains (losses) on sale of investments 108 Income before extraordinary item 6,635 (1,577) 26,290 Extraordinary item - early extinguishment of debt (89) Net income 6,635 (1,577) 26,201 Dividends to preferred shareholders 6,289 (8) 6,289 Net income available to common shareholders $6,635 ($7,866) $19,912 Net income per common share $0.52 Distributions declared per common share $0.78 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 50,204 SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 (UNAUDITED) (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) ACQUISITIONS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ON FORM 8-K DATED PRO FORMA PRO HISTORICAL (1) JUNE 30, 1995 (2) ADJUSTMENTS (9) FORMA Income Property operations: Rental Income $143,082 $2,849 $1,045 $146,976 Property expenses: Utilities 10,627 174 64 10,865 Repairs & maintenance 22,493 268 98 22,859 Real estate taxes 10,115 184 67 10,366 Property management 4,153 113 (20)(3) 4,246 Other operating expenses 12,631 289 106 13,026 Depreciation of real estate owned 28,545 559 (5) 29,104 88,564 1,028 874 90,466 Income from property operations 54,518 1,821 171 56,510 Interest income 1,031 1,031 55,549 1,821 171 57,541 Expenses Interest 30,563 30,563 General and administrative 3,771 3,771 Other depreciation and amortization 835 835 35,169 0 0 35,169 Income before gains on investments and extraordinary item 20,380 1,821 171 22,372 Gains on sale of investments 4,844 4,844 Net income 25,224 1,821 171 27,216 Dividends to preferred shareholders 4,209 1,964 (8) 6,173 Net income available for common shareholders $21,015 $1,821 ($1,793) $21,043 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 51,597 51,597 Net income per common share $0.41 $0.41 Distriburions declared per common share $0.675 $0.675 See accompanying notes. UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Basis of Presentation The accompanying pro forma consolidated statements of operations assume the (i) the acquisition of nine apartment communities previously reported on Form 8-K dated June 30, 1995, and (ii) the acquisition of apartment communities previously reported on Forms 8-K dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994, September 1, 1994 and October 14, 1994, at the beginning of each period presented. On April 24, 1995, the Trust sold 4.2 million shares of 9 1/4% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock with a $25 liquidation preference value ("preferred stock"). Net proceeds from the sale of the preferred stock were used to fund the acquisition of the High Portfolio ("Acquisitions Previously Reported on Form 8-K Dated June 30, 1995") and to repay, in full, then existing bank debt. Of the 4.2 million shares of preferred stock sold, 2.7 million shares were used to acquire the High Portfolio. Therefore, such pro forma consolidated statements of operations assume the issuance of 2.7 million shares of preferred stock from the period January 1, 1995 to April 24, 1995 and on January 1, 1994 for the twelve month period ended December 31, 1994. Notes to Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations 1. Represents the Trust's Historical Consolidated Statements of Operations contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the nine months ended September 30, 1995 and its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. 2. Amounts appearing under the columns entitled "Acquisitions Previously Reported on Forms 8-K dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994, September 1, 1994 and October 14, 1994" and "Acquisitions Previously Reported on Form 8-K dated June 30, 1995" give effect to significant acquisitions that have been previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. on Forms 8-K ("the Previously Reported Acqisitions") dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994, September 1, 1994, October 14, 1994 and June 30, 1995. 3. To record the net decrease in property management fees for the Previously Reported Acquisitions. The Trust internally manages its apartment properties at a cost of approximately 3.5% of rental income. 4. To record the net decrease in insurance expense to reflect that United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. insures its apartments for approximately $107 per unit less than the historical insurance expense of the Portfolio Acquisition previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 8-K dated May 26, 1994. 5. To record depreciation expense on the Previously Reported Acquisitions. Depreciation is computed on a straight line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets which range from 15 to 35 years. Buildings have been depreciated over 35 years and other improvements over 15 years. 6. Reflects the reduction of interest income associated with the use of short-term investments to acquire the Portfolio Acquisition (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated May 26, 1994), Regatta Shores Apartments, (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated September 1, 1994), Mediterranean Village Apartments, Briar Club Apartments, Covington Crossing Apartments and Hunters Trace Apartments (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994), at market interest rates available to the Trust at the time of each respective acquisition. 7. To record interest expense on bank debt and tax exempt bonds used to finance the Previously Reported Acquisitions at market interest rates available to the Trust at the time of each respective acquisitions. 8. Reflects dividends to preferred shareholders on 2.7 million shares of preferred stock from the period January 1, 1995 to April 24, 1995 and for the twelve months ended December 31, 1994. On April 24, 1995, the Trust sold 4.2 million shares of 9 1/4% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock with a $25 liquidation preference value ("preferred stock"). Net proceeds from the sale of the preferred stock were used to fund the acquisition of the High Portfolio ("Acquisitions Previously Reported on Form 8-K Dated June 30, 1995") and to repay, in full, then existing bank debt. Of the 4.2 million shares of preferred stock sold, 2.7 million shares were used to acquire the High Portfolio. 9. Represents operations of acquired properties for the period from April 1, 1995 to the respective purchase date (based on operating statements of the properties). The Form 8-K dated June 30, 1995 contains pro forma financial statements for the three month period ended March 31, 1995. 10. Represents the adjustment to the weighted average number of common shares outstanding to account for the sale of 8,479,400 shares of Common Stock in a public offering at $14.25 per share in June, 1994, as if the sale had occurred on January 1, 1994. Net proceeds from the sale were used to acquire 21 properties included in a 25 property portfolio as reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 8-K dated May 26, 1995. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. Date: January 31, 1996 /s/ James Dolphin James Dolphin, Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer Date: January 31, 1996 /s/ Jerry A. Davis Jerry A. Davis, Vice President Controller