FORM 8-K/A UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 AMENDMENT TO APPLICATION OR REPORT Filed Pursuant to Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) AMENDMENT NO. 4 The undersigned registrant hereby amends Item 7 to its Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October October 31, 1994. The Consolidated Pro Forma Statements of Operations and for the twelve months ended December 31, 1993 and the nine months ended September 30, 1994, the Notes to the Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements and Exhibits were revised to include the entire item being amended on Form 8-K/A No. 1 filed December 29, 1994, Form 8-K/A No. 2 filed January 31, 1996 and Form 8-K/A No. 3 filed April 12, 1996. ITEM 7. Financial Statements, Pro forma Financial Information and Exhibits (a) Financial Statements of Real Estate Properties Acquired (b) Pro forma Financial Information (c) Exhibits (23) Consents of experts Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Amendment to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. (Registrant) /s/ JERRY A DAVIS Jerry A. Davis Vice President and Corporate Controller (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) Independent Auditors' Report To the Owners of Copperfield Apartments We have audited the accompanying statement of rental operations (as defined in Note 2) of Copperfield Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993. This financial statement is the responsibility of the management of Copperfield Apartments. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (for inclusion in a Current Report on Form 8-K of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.), as described in Note 4, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Copperfield Apartments' revenues and expenses. In our opinion, the statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the income and operating expenses, as described in Note 2, of Copperfield Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia November 10, 1994 COPPERFIELD APARTMENTS STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 REVENUES FROM RENTAL PROPERTY $ 3,141,725 RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES: Real Estate Taxes 376,086 Repairs and Maintenance 411,301 Utilities 229,920 Property Management Fees 160,559 Other Operating Expenses 342,409 TOTAL RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES 1,520,275 INCOME FROM RENTAL OPERATIONS $ 1,621,450 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. COPPERFIELD APARTMENTS NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION Copperfield Apartments (The Property) consists of a 352 unit luxury garden style residential apartment community located in Coral Springs, Florida together with the existing leases. The assets that comprise the Property have been held as an investment of Copperfield Associates of Florida, a Florida general partnership (the owner), throughout the year ended December 31, 1993. The accompanying financial statement presents the results of rental operations of the Property as a stand-alone entity. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue and Expense Recognition The accompanying statement of rental operations has been prepared using the accrual method of accounting. Certain expenses such as depreciation, amortization, income taxes, mortgage interest expense and asset management fees are not reflected in the statement of rental operations, as required by Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Repairs and Maintenance Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred, while significant improvements, renovations and replacements are capitalized. NOTE 3 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT FEES Property management services were provided through Holiday Management Associates, Inc., an affiliate of the owner of the property. Fees for such services were 5% of gross receipts from operations. NOTE 4 - SALE OF PROPERTY The property was sold to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. on September 21, 1994. This statement of rental operations has been prepared to be included in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) Independent Auditors' Report To the Owners of Mediterranean Village Apartments We have audited the accompanying statement of rental operations (as defined in Note 2) of Mediterranean Village Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993. This financial statement is the responsibility of the management of Mediterranean Village Apartments. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (for inclusion in a Current Report on Form 8-K of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.), as described in Note 4, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Mediterranean Village Apartments' revenues and expenses. In our opinion, the statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the income and operating expenses, as described in Note 2, of Mediterranean Village Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 2, 1994 MEDITERRANEAN VILLAGE APARTMENTS STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 REVENUES FROM RENTAL PROPERTY $ 2,047,859 RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES: Real Estate Taxes 223,668 Repairs and Maintenance 138,053 Utilities 88,624 Property Management Fees (Note 3) 92,500 Other Operating Expenses 260,120 TOTAL RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES 802,965 INCOME FROM RENTAL OPERATIONS $ 1,244,894 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. MEDITERRANEAN VILLAGE APARTMENTS NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION Mediterranean Village Apartments (The Property) consists of a 252 unit garden style residential apartment community located in Miami, Florida together with the existing leases. The assets that comprise the Property have been held as an investment of 252 Associates, a joint venture of A.E. Residential, Inc., and N.S. Residential, Inc., Florida corporations (the owner), throughout the year ended December 31, 1993. The accompanying financial statement presents the results of rental operations of the Property as a stand-alone entity. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue and Expense Recognition The accompanying statement of rental operations has been prepared using the accrual method of accounting. Certain expenses such as depreciation, amortization, income taxes, mortgage interest expense and asset management fees are not reflected in the statement of rental operations, as required by Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Repairs and Maintenance Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred, while significant improvements, renovations and replacements are capitalized. NOTE 3 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT FEES Property management services were provided through American Equity Centers, Inc., an affiliate of the owner of the property. Fees for such services were 4.5% of gross receipts from operations. NOTE 4 - SALE OF PROPERTY The property was sold to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. on September 30, 1994. This statement of rental operations has been prepared to be included in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) Independent Auditors' Report To the Owners of Briar Club Apartments We have audited the accompanying statement of rental operations (as defined in Note 2) of Briar Club Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993. This financial statement is the responsibility of the management of Briar Club Apartments. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (for inclusion in a Current Report on Form 8-K of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.), as described in Note 4, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Briar Club Apartments' revenues and expenses. In our opinion, the statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the income and operating expenses, as described in Note 2, of Briar Club Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 9, 1994 BRIAR CLUB APARTMENTS STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 REVENUES FROM RENTAL PROPERTY $ 1,302,395 RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES: Real Estate Taxes 92,215 Repairs and Maintenance 167,274 Utilities 51,580 Property Management Fees (Note 3) 65,138 Other Operating Expenses 133,684 TOTAL RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES 509,891 INCOME FROM RENTAL OPERATIONS $ 792,504 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. BRIAR CLUB APARTMENTS NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION Briar Club Apartments (The Property) consists of a 272 unit garden style residential apartment community located in Memphis, Tennessee together with the existing leases. The assets that comprise the Property have been held as an investment of North South Briar Club Associates, a Tennessee limited partnership (the owner), throughout the year ended December 31, 1993. The accompanying financial statement presents the results of rental operations of the Property as a stand-alone entity. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue and Expense Recognition The accompanying statement of rental operations has been prepared using the accrual method of accounting. Certain expenses such as depreciation, amortization, income taxes, mortgage interest expense and asset management fees are not reflected in the statement of rental operations, as required by Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Repairs and Maintenance Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred, while significant improvements, renovations and replacements are capitalized. NOTE 3 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT FEES Property management services were provided through Tri-Star Management, Inc., an affiliate of the owner of the property. Fees for such services were 5% of gross receipts from operations. NOTE 4 - SALE OF PROPERTY The property was sold to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. on October 14, 1994. This statement of rental operations has been prepared to be included in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) Independent Auditors' Report To the Owners of Covington Crossing Apartments We have audited the accompanying statement of rental operations (as defined in Note 2) of Covington Crossing Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993. This financial statement is the responsibility of the management of Covington Crossing Apartments. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (for inclusion in a Current Report on Form 8-K of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.), as described in Note 4, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Covington Crossing Apartments' revenues and expenses. In our opinion, the statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the income and operating expenses, as described in Note 2, of Covington Crossing Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 9, 1994 COVINGTON CROSSING APARTMENTS STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 REVENUES FROM RENTAL PROPERTY $ 1,013,857 RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES: Real Estate Taxes 115,725 Repairs and Maintenance 181,919 Utilities 38,484 Property Management Fees (Note 3) 50,696 Other Operating Expenses 119,368 TOTAL RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES 506,192 INCOME FROM RENTAL OPERATIONS $ 507,665 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. COVINGTON CROSSING APARTMENTS NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION Covington Crossing Apartments (The Property) consists of a 231 unit garden and townhouse style residential apartment community located in Memphis, Tennessee together with the existing leases. The assets that comprise the Property have been held as an investment of P.L. Covington Associates, L.P., a Tennessee limited partnership (the owner), throughout the year ended December 31, 1993. The accompanying financial statement presents the results of rental operations of the Property as a stand-alone entity. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue and Expense Recognition The accompanying statement of rental operations has been prepared using the accrual method of accounting. Certain expenses such as depreciation, amortization, income taxes, mortgage interest expense and asset management fees are not reflected in the statement of rental operations, as required by Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Repairs and Maintenance Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred, while significant improvements, renovations and replacements are capitalized. NOTE 3 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT FEES Property management services were provided through Tri-Star Management, Inc., an affiliate of the owner of the property. Fees for such services were 5% of gross receipts from operations. NOTE 4 - SALE OF PROPERTY The property was sold to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. on October 14, 1994. This statement of rental operations has been prepared to be included in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) Independent Auditors' Report To the Owners of Hunters Trace Apartments We have audited the accompanying statement of rental operations (as defined in Note 2) of Hunters Trace Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993. This financial statement is the responsibility of the management of Hunters Trace Apartments. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (for inclusion in a Current Report on Form 8-K of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc.), as described in Note 4, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Hunters Trace Apartments' revenues and expenses. In our opinion, the statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the income and operating expenses, as described in Note 2, of Hunters Trace Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. L. P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 9, 1994 HUNTERS TRACE APARTMENTS STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 REVENUES FROM RENTAL PROPERTY $ 1,071,841 RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES: Real Estate Taxes 138,476 Repairs and Maintenance 119,845 Utilities 31,295 Property Management Fees (Note 3) 56,100 Other Operating Expenses 100,444 TOTAL RENTAL PROPERTY EXPENSES 446,160 INCOME FROM RENTAL OPERATIONS $ 625,681 The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. HUNTERS TRACE APARTMENTS NOTES TO THE STATEMENT OF RENTAL OPERATIONS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION Hunters Trace Apartments (The Property) consists of a 192 unit garden style residential apartment community located in Memphis, Tennessee together with the existing leases. The assets that comprise the Property have been held as an investment of North South Hunters Trace Associates, a Tennessee limited partnership (the owner), throughout the year ended December 31, 1993. The accompanying financial statement presents the results of rental operations of the Property as a stand-alone entity. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue and Expense Recognition The accompanying statement of rental operations has been prepared using the accrual method of accounting. Certain expenses such as depreciation, amortization, income taxes, mortgage interest expense and asset management fees are not reflected in the statement of rental operations, as required by Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Repairs and Maintenance Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred, while significant improvements, renovations and replacements are capitalized. NOTE 3 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT FEES Property management services were provided through Tri-Star Management, Inc., an affiliate of the owner of the property. Fees for such services were 5% of gross receipts from operations. NOTE 4 - SALE OF PROPERTY The property was sold to United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. on October 14, 1994. This statement of rental operations has been prepared to be included in a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. CERTAIN PROPERTIES ACQUIRED COMBINED SUMMARY OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN RENTAL EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1993 Rental income $8,577,677 Rental expenses (excluding depreciation): Utilities $ 439,903 Repairs and maintenance 1,018,392 Real estate taxes 946,170 Property management 424,993 Other rental expenses 956,025 3,785,483 Excess of revenues over certain rental expenses $4,792,194 CERTAIN PROPERTIES ACQUIRED COMBINED SUMMARY OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN RENTAL EXPENSES FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1994 Rental income $6,267,845 Rental expenses (excluding depreciation): Utilities $305,486 Repairs 734,432 Real estate taxes 759,833 Property management 303,969 Other rental expenses 741,186 2,844,906 Excess of revenues over certain rental expenses $3,422,939 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. NOTES TO COMBINED SUMMARIES OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN RENTAL EXPENSES The combined summaries of revenues and certain rental expenses reflect the operations of Copperfield Apartments, Mediterranean Village Apartments, Briar Club Apartments, Covington Crossing Apartments, and Hunters Trace Apartments (the "Properties") for the year ended December 31, 1993 based upon the audited statement of rental operations of the properties appearing elsewhere herein and for the nine month period ended September 30, 1994 based upon the unaudited combined statements of rental operations of the properties through the date on which it was acquired. During 1993 and a portion of 1994, the properties were owned and operated by an entity other than United Dominion Realty Trust (the "Trust"). The summaries have been prepared on the accrual method of accounting. Rental expenses include repair and maintenance expenses, utilities, real estate taxes, property management fees and certain other expenses. In accordance with the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, mortgage interest expense, depreciation, and general and administrative costs have been excluded from operating expenses, as they are dependent upon a particular owner, purchase price or financial arrangement. In assessing the properties, management considered the existing and potential tenant base, expected job growth in the area, occupancy rates, the competitive nature of the market and comparative rental rates. Furthermore, current and anticipated maintenance and repair costs, real estate taxes and anticipated capital improvements were assessed. UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) The following pro forma balance sheet at September 30, 1994 gives effect to the acquisition by the Trust of three apartment complexes purchased on October 14, 1994 as if those transactions were consummated on or before September 30, 1994. Copperfield Apartments and Mediterranean Village Apartments were purchased prior to September 30, 1994, and therefore, are included in the Trust's historical September 30, 1994 balance sheet. Copperfield Apartments located in Coral Springs, Florida was purchased from Copperfield Associates, a Florida General Partnership on September 21, 1994. Mediterranean Village Apartments located in Miami Lakes, Florida was purchased from 252 Associates, an affiliate of the American Equity Group on September 30, 1994. Briar Club Apartments located in Memphis, Tennessee, was purchased from North South Briar Club Associates, a Tennessee Limited Partnership on October 14, 1994. Covington Crossing Apartments located in Memphis, Tennessee, was purchased from P. L. Covington Associates, L. P., a Tennessee Limited Partnership on October 14, 1994. Hunters Trace Apartments located in Memphis, Tennessee, was purchased from North South Hunters Trace Associates, a Tennessee Limited Partnership on October 14, 1994. The pro forma condensed statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 1993 and the nine months ended September 30, 1994 assume the acquisition of the properties as if they had occurred on January 1, 1993. The pro forma condensed financial statements have been prepared by the management of the Trust. The pro forma condensed financial statements of operations may not be indicative of the results that would have occurred had the acquisition been completed on the date indicated. Also, they necessarily are not indicative of future results. The pro forma condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Trust's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1993 (included in the Trust's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993) and the unaudited financial statements as of September 30, 1994 and the nine months then ended (included in the Trust's Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 1994 and accompanying notes). UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1994 (Unaudited) (In thousands of dollars, except per share data) ACQUISITIONS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ON FORMS 8-K DATED APRIL 15, 1994, ACQUISITION MAY 17, 1994, REPORTED ON MAY 26, 1994 AND FORM 8-K DATED HISTORICAL (1) SEPTEMBER 1, 1994 (4) OCTOBER 14, 1994 (5) STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Revenues Rental Income $95,905 $20,860 $6,268 Interest and other income 541 96,446 20,860 6,268 Expenses Rental expenses: Utilities 7,928 1,713 306 Repairs & maintenance 14,607 3,471 734 Real estate taxes 6,475 1,536 760 Property management 3,596 1,000 304 Other operating expenses 8,206 2,888 741 Depreciation of real estate owned 19,807 Interest 18,202 General and administrative 3,566 Other depreciation and amortization 581 82,968 10,608 2,845 Income before gains (losses) on sales of investments and extraordinary item 13,478 10,252 3,423 Gains (losses) on sales of investments (20) Income before extraordinary item 13,458 10,252 3,423 Extraordinary item - early extinguishment of debt (89) Net income $13,369 $10,252 $3,423 Net income per common share $0.30 Distributions declared per share $0.585 Weighted average number of shares outstanding 44,814 5,377 PREVIOUS PRO FORMA PRO FORMA PRO ADJUSTMENTS ADJUSTMENTS FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS Revenues Rental Income $123,033 Interest and other income (96)(11) (15)(14) 430 (96) (15) 123,463 Expenses Rental expenses: Utilities 9,947 Repairs & maintenance 18,812 Real estate taxes 8,771 Property management ($239)(6) ($89)(12) 4,572 Other operating expenses (277)(7) 11,558 Depreciation of real estate owned 3,354 (8) 1,160 (13) 24,321 Interest 5,218 (8) 2,437 (15) 25,857 General and administrative 3,566 Other depreciation and amortization 581 8,056 3,508 107,985 Income before gains (losses) on sales of investments and extraordinary item (8,152) (3,523) 15,478 Gains (losses) on sales of investments (20) Income before extraordinary item (8,152) (3,523) 15,458 Extraordinary item - early extinguishment of debt (89) Net income ($8,152) ($3,523) $ 15,369 Net income per common share $0.31 Distributions declared per share $0.585 Weighted average number of shares outstanding 50,191 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS For The Twelve Months Ended December 31, 1993 (Unaudited) (In thousands of dollars, except per share data) ACQUISITIONS PREVIOUSLY 1993 REPORTED ON ACQUISITIONS PRO FORMA FORM 8-K DATED PRO FORMA BEFORE 1994 HISTORICAL (1) DECEMBER 31, 1993 (3) ADJUSTMENTS ACQUISITIONS Revenues Rental Income $89,084 $9,424 $98,508 Interest and other income 708 ($438)(10) 270 89,792 9,424 (438) 98,778 Expenses Rental expenses: Utilities 7,838 846 8,684 Repairs & maintenance 13,950 1,407 15,357 Real estate taxes 5,777 780 6,557 Property management 2,782 422 3,204 Other operating expenses 7,512 1,552 9,064 Depreciation of real estate owned 19,516 1,267 (9) 20,783 Interest 17,237 1,208 (9) 18,445 General and administrative 3,349 3,349 Other depreciation and amortization 545 545 78,506 5,007 2,475 85,988 Income before gains (losses) on sales of investments and extraordinary item 11,286 4,417 (2,913) 12,790 Gains (losses) on sales of investments (89) (89) Net income $11,197 $4,417 ($2,913) $12,701 Net income per share $0.29 $0.33 Distributions declared per share $0.70 $0.70 Weighted average number of shares outstanding 38,202 38,202 ACQUISITIONS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ON FORMS 8-K DATED APRIL 15, 1994, ACQUISITIONS MAY 17, 1994, REPORTED ON PREVIOUS 1994 MAY 26, 1994 AND FORM 8-K DATED PRO FORMA SEPTEMBER 1, 1994 (4) OCTOBER 14, 1994 (5) ADJUSTMENTS Revenues Rental Income $47,005 $8,578 Interest and other income 47,005 8,578 0 Expenses Rental expenses: Utilities 3,551 440 Repairs & maintenance 6,969 1,019 Real estate taxes 3,542 946 Property management 2,243 425 ($528)(6) Other operating expenses 6,831 956 (554)(7) Depreciation of real estate owned 7,816 (8) Interest 11,293 (8) General and administrative Other depreciation and amortization 23,136 3,786 18,027 Income before gains (losses) on sales of investments and extraordinary item 23,869 4,792 (18,027) Gains (losses) on sales of investments Net income $23,869 $4,792 ($18,027) Net income per share Distributions declared per share Weighted average number of shares outstanding 8,479 PRO FORMA PRO ADJUSTMENTS FORMA Revenues Rental Income $154,091 Interest and other income 270 0 154,361 Expenses Rental expenses: Utilities 12,675 Repairs & maintenance 23,345 Real estate taxes 11,045 Property management ($131)(12) 5,213 Other operating expenses 16,297 Depreciation of real estate owned 1,551 (13) 30,150 Interest 3,319 (15) 33,057 General and administrative 3,349 Other depreciation and amortization 545 4,739 135,676 Income before gains (losses) on sales of investments and extraordinary item (4,739) 18,685 Gains (losses) on sales of investments (89) Net income (4,739) $18,596 Net income per share $0.40 Distributions declared per share $0.70 Weighted average number of shares outstanding 46,681 UNITED DOMINION REALTY TRUST, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1 Represents the Trust's Historical Statements of Operations contained in its Quarterly Report on Form 10Q for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 and its Annual Report on Form 10K for the year ended December 31, 1993. 2. To record the purchase of Briar Club Apartments, Covington Crossing Apartments and Hunters Trace Apartments, acquired after September 30, 1994 assuming that the acquisitions were financed with funds previously invested in short-term investments and through the assumption of a tax-exempt bond on Hunters Trace Apartments in the amount of $5.97 million. Copperfield Apartments and Mediterranean Village Apartments were acquired prior to or on September 30, 1994 and are therefore included in the Trust's historical balance sheet. The purchase price, including closing costs, for the three properties acquired subsequent to September 30, 1994 is as follows: PROPERTY ACQUIRED PURCHASE PRICE (IN THOUSANDS) Briar Club Apartments $ 8,143 Covington Crossing Apartments 5,319 Hunters Trace Apartments 7,565 ------- Total $ 21,027 ====== 3. Amounts appearing under the column entitled "Acquisitions Previously Reported on Form 8-K dated December 31, 1993" give effect to significant acquisitions that were previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Trust on Form 8-K dated December 31, 1993 and subsequently amended by Form 8-K/A No.1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 3, 1994 and is inclusive of the net adjustments required to allow for a full year of actual rental income and related expenses. Acquisitions previously reported on Form 8-K dated December 31, 1993 were for the nine month period ended September 30, 1993. This column includes the adjustments to net income for these properties between October 31, 1993 and December 31, 1993 which were not included in the Trust's historical statements of operation. These adjustments were derived from the operating statements of the respective properties. 4. Amounts appearing under the column entitled "Acquisitions Previously Reported on Forms 8-K dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994 and September 1, 1994" give effect to significant acquisitions that have been previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Trust on Forms 8-K dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994 and September 1, 1994. A reconciliation of net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1994 and for the twelve months ended December 31, 1993 to previously filed Forms 8-K and/or 8-K/A is as follows: Net Income Net Income Filing to Update (Nine Months, (Twelve Months, 8-K Filed 8-K In Thousands) In Thousands) April 15, 1994 8-K/A June 7, 1994 $ 845 $ 3,832 May 17, 1994 8-K/A July 26, 1994 546 2,094 May 26, 1994 8-K August 31, 1994 * 6,619 13,568 September 1, 1994 8-K/A November 11, 1994 2,242 4,375 ------ ------- $10,252 $ 23,869 ====== ====== * The Form 8-K dated August 31, 1994 updated the Form 8-K dated May 26, 1994 for the six month period ended June 30, 1994. 5. To record historical results of the properties for the year ended December 31, 1993 and the nine months ended September 30, 1994 as if the properties had been owned throughout each year. 6. To record the net decrease in property management fees for the acquisitions previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 8-K dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994 and September 1, 1994. The Trust internally manages its apartment properties at a cost of approximately 3.5% of rental income. The Company uses 98% of the amount reported as rental income in calculating the property management fee, as 2% of the amount reported as rental income is assumed to be other income which is not subject to management fee. 7. To record the net decrease in insurance expense to reflect that the Trust insures its apartments for $107.22 per unit less than the historical insurance expense for the 5,170 apartment units contained in the Portfolio Acquisition previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 8-K dated May 26, 1994. 8. To record depreciation and interest expense on the acquisitions previously reported to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 8-K dated April 15, 1994, May 17, 1994, May 26, 1994 and September 1, 1994. Depreciation is based upon the allocation of the purchase price of each of the properties. Depreciation is computed on a straight line basis over estimated useful lives of the related assets which range from 15 and 35 years. Buildings have been depreciated over 35 years and other improvements over 15 years. 9. To record depreciation and interest expense on the acquisitions previously reported on Form 8-K dated December 31, 1993 and subsequently amended by Form 8-K/A No. 1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 3, 1994. 10. Reflects the reduction of interest income associated with the use of short-term investments to acquire the properties at assumed interest rates in effect at the time of each respective acquisition for the year ended December 31, 1993 as previously reported on Form 8-K dated December 31, 1993 and subsequently amended by Form 8-K/A No.1 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 3, 1994. 11. Reflects the reduction of interest income associated with the use of short-term investments to acquire the Portfolio Acquisition (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated May 26, 1994) and Regatta Shores Apartments (as previously reported on Form 8-K dated September 1, 1994) at assumed interest rates in effect at the time of the acquisition. 12. To record the net decrease in property management fees for the properties. The Trust internally manages its apartment properties at a cost of approximately 3.5% of rental income. The Company uses 98% of the amount reported as rental income in calculating the property management fee, as 2% of the amount reported as rental income is assumed to be other income which is not subject to management fee. 13. To record depreciation based upon the allocation of the purchase price of the properties. Depreciation is based upon the allocation of the purchase price of each of the properties. Depreciation is computed on a straight line basis over estimated useful lives of the related assets based upon the allocation of the initial cost of the properties of $59.9 million. The allocation and estimated useful lives are as follows: Estimated Nine Months, Twelve Months, Allocation of Useful Life Depreciation Depreciation Purchase Price In Years Adjustment** Adjustment** Buildings $48,068,607 35 $1,027,220 $1,373,389 Other Improvements 2,664,454 15 132,858 177,630 Land 9,194,110 N/A -- -- ------------ ---------- ---------- $59,927,171 $1,160,078 $1,551,019 =========== ========== ========== ** The twelve month depreciation adjustment calculates a full year of depreciation expense based on the purchase price. The nine month depreciation adjustment is calculated for the first nine months (273 out of 365 days) of 1994. All of the properties were acquired at or after the end of the third quarter and had no depreciation expense recorded in the Trust's historical statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1994. 14. Reflects the reduction of interest income associated with the use of short-term investments to acquire the properties at assumed interest rates in effect at the time of each respective acquisition. For the nine months ended September 30, 1994, such acquisitions consist of Mediterranean Village Apartments (3 days out of 365 days), Briar Club Apartments, Covington Crossing Apartments and Hunters Trace Apartments (4 days out of 365 days). Interest Purchase Interest Income Property Price Rate Adjustment -------- -------- ------ ---------- Mediterranean Village $14,003,901 5.1% $ 5,870 Briar Club 8,143,359 5.3% 4,730 Covington Crossing 5,318,830 5.3% 3,089 Hunters Trace 1,594,992 5.3% 926 ---------- -------- $29,061,082 $ 14,615 =========== ========= 15. Reflects the additional interest expense on variable-rate bank debt used to finance the acquisitions at assumed interest rates equal to market rates in effect at the time of each respective acquisition and the assumption of a $5.97 million tax-exempt housing bond bearing a fixed-rate of interest of 6.25% on Hunters Trace Apartments. Twelve Nine Month Month # Days Type of Amount Interest Interest Interest Property Adjusted Debt of Debt Rate Adjustment** Adjustment** -------- --------- ------------ ------------- --------- ------------ ------------ Copperfield 265/365 Bank Debt $24,896,090 5.56% $1,384,223 $1,004,984 Mediterranean Village 270/365 Bank Debt 14,003,901 5.375% 752,710 556,799 Briar Club 269/365 Bank Debt 8,143,359 5.375% 437,706 322,582 Covington Crossing 269/365 Bank Debt 5,318,830 5.375% 285,887 210,695 Hunters Trace 269/365 Bank Debt 1,594,991 5.375% 85,731 63,182 Hunters Trace 273/365 Tax-Exempt Bond 5,970,000 6.25% 373,125 279,077 ------------ ---------- ---------- $59,927,171 $3,319,382 $2,437,319 =========== ---------- ---------- **The twelve month interest adjustment calculates a full year of interest expense based upon the amount of debt multiplied by the interest rate. The nine month interest adjustment is calculated by multiplying the amount of debt by the interest rate divided by 365 days multiplied by the number of days not owned by the Trust. CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. We consent to the incorporation by reference in the previously filed Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-40433, Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-32930, Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-47926 and Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-48000 of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. of our report dated November 10, 1994, with respect to the statement of rental operations of Copperfield Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, included in this Form 8-K/A, Amendment to Application or Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994. /s/ L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 19, 1994 (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. We consent to the incorporation by reference in the previously filed Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-40433, Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-32930, Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-47926 and Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-48000 of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. of our report dated December 2, 1994, with respect to the statement of rental operations of Mediterranean Village Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, included in this Form 8-K/A, Amendment to Application or Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994. /s/ L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 19, 1994 (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. We consent to the incorporation by reference in the previously filed Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-40433, Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-32930, Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-47926 and Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-48000 of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. of our report dated December 9, 1994, with respect to the statement of rental operations of Briar Club Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, included in this Form 8-K/A, Amendment to Application or Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994. /s/ L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 19, 1994 (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. We consent to the incorporation by reference in the previously filed Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-40433, Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-32930, Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-47926 and Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-48000 of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. of our report dated December 9, 1994, with respect to the statement of rental operations of Covington Crossing Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, included in this Form 8-K/A, Amendment to Application or Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994. /s/ L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 19, 1994 (Letterhead of L.P. Martin & Company) CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Board of Directors United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. We consent to the incorporation by reference in the previously filed Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-40433, Registration Statement Form S-3 No. 33-32930, Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-47926 and Registration Statement Form S-8 No. 33-48000 of United Dominion Realty Trust, Inc. of our report dated December 9, 1994, with respect to the statement of rental operations of Hunters Trace Apartments for the year ended December 31, 1993, included in this Form 8-K/A, Amendment to Application or Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1994. /s/ L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. L.P. Martin & Company, P.C. Certified Public Accountants Richmond, Virginia December 19, 1994