MACSAVER FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., Issuer
                                       and

                        HEILIG-MEYERS COMPANY, Guarantor

                                       to


                   __________________________________, Trustee



                                 ---------------

                                    INDENTURE


                           Dated as of ________, 1996


                                 Debt Securities








                         Reconciliation and tie between

             Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Trust Indenture Act")
                                  and Indenture


Trust Indenture
  Act Section                                Indenture Section

Section 310(a)(1)                                       607
 (a)(2)                                                 607
 (b)                                                    608
Section 311                                             612
Section 312(a)                                          701
 (b)                                                    702
 (c)                                                    702
Section 313(a)                                          703
 (b)(2)  703
 (c)                                                    703
 (d)                                                    703
Section 314(a)                                          704
 (c)(1)                                                 102
 (c)(2)                                                 102
 (e)                                                    102
 (f)                                                    102
Section 315(a)                                          601
(b)                                                     602
(c)                                                601, 602
(d)                                                     601
(e)                                                     515
Section 316(a)                                          101
 (a)(1)(A)                                         502, 512
 (a)(1)(B)                                              513
 (b)                                                    508
Section 317(a)(1)                                       503
 (a)(2)                                                 504
 (b)                                                   1003
Section 318(a)                                          108

- ---------------------------------

Note:    This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be
part of the Indenture.

         Attention  should  also be  directed  to  Section  318(c)  of the Trust
Indenture  Act,  which  provides  that the  provisions  of  Sections  310 to and
including 317 are a part of the govern every qualified indenture, whether or not
physically contained herein.





                                TABLE OF CONTENTS



                    ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
 
Section 101.          Definitions.                             2
Section 102.          Compliance Certificates and Opinions.   14
Section 103.          Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. 14
Section 104.          Acts of Holders.      15
Section 105.          Notices, Etc. to Trustee, Company and Guarantor. 17
Section 106.          Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.         17
Section 107.          Language of Notices.  18
Section 108.          Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.      19
Section 109.          Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.        19
Section 110.          Successors and Assigns.        19
Section 111.          Separability Clause.  19
Section 112.          Benefits of Indenture.         19
Section 113.          Governing Law.        19
Section 114.          Legal Holidays.       19
Section 115.          Judgment Currency.    20

          ARTICLE TWO SECURITIES AND GUARANTEE FORMS
Section 201.          Forms Generally.      21
Section 202.          Guarantee by Guarantor:  Form of Guarantee.      21
Section 203.          Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication. 24
Section 204.          Securities in Global Form.     24

                 ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES
Section 301.          Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.   25
Section 302.          Currency; Denominations.       29
Section 303.          Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.  30
Section 304.          Temporary Securities. 32
Section 305.          Registration, Transfer and Exchange.    33
Section 306.          Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.        36
Section 307.          Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts; Rights to
                      Interest and Certain Additional Amounts Preserved.  38
Section 308.          Persons Deemed Owners.         39
Section 309.          Cancellation.40
Section 310.          Computation of Interest.       41

     ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
Section 401.          Satisfaction and Discharge.    41
Section 402.          Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.     43
Section 403.          Application of Trust Money.    47

                     ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES
Section 501.          Events of Default.    48
Section 502.          Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.      50
Section 503.          Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for
                      Enforcement by Trustee.  51
Section 504.          Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.       52
Section 505.          Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
                      Securities or Coupons.    53
Section 506.          Application of Money Collected.         53
Section 507.          Limitations on Suits. 54
Section 508.          Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive
                      Principal and Any Premium, Interest and
                      Additional Amounts.   54
Section 509.          Restoration of Rights and Remedies.     55
Section 510.          Rights and Remedies Cumulative.         55
Section 511.          Delay or Omission not Waiver.  55
Section 512.          Control by Holders of Securities.       56
Section 513.          Waiver of Past Defaults.       56
Section 514.          Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.         56
Section 515.          Undertaking for Costs.         57

                    ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE
Section 601.          Certain Rights of Trustee.     57
Section 602.          Notice of Defaults.   58
Section 603.          Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance
                      of Securities.  59
Section 604.          May Hold Securities.  59
Section 605.          Money Held in Trust.  59
Section 606.          Compensation and Reimbursement.         60
Section 607.          Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.         60
Section 608.          Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.       61
Section 609.          Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. 62
Section 610.          Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession
                      to Business.      64
Section 611.          Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company..      64
Section 612.          Appointment of Authenticating Agent.    64

                         ARTICLE SEVEN

                      HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE, COMPANY, AND GUARANTOR
Section 701.          Company and Guarantor to Furnish Trustee Names
                      and Addresses of Holders.      66
Section 702.          Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.  67
Section 703.          Reports by Trustee.   67
Section 704.          Reports by Company and Guarantor.       68

  ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER
Section 801.          Restrictions on Mergers, Consolidations,
                      Conveyances and Transfers.        69
Section 802.          Successor Person Substituted for Guarantor or Company.   70

             ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
Section 901.          Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.      70
Section 902.          Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders. 72
Section 903.          Execution of Supplemental Indentures.   73
Section 904.          Effect of Supplemental Indentures.      74
Section 905.          Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.      74
Section 906.          Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.    74

                     ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS
Section 1001.         Payment of Principal, Any Premium, Interest
                      and Additional Amounts.        74
Section 1002.         Maintenance of Office or Agency.        75
Section 1003.         Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.       76
Section 1004.         Additional Amounts.   78
Section 1005.         Statement as to Compliance.    80
Section 1006.         Payment of Taxes and Other Claims       80
Section 1007.         Restriction on Secured Funded Debt      80
Section 1008.         Restriction on Liens  81
Section 1009.         Restriction on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions  82
Section 1010.         Redesignation of Subsidiaries  83
Section 1011.         Waiver of Certain Covenants    83

            ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
Section 1101.         Applicability of Article.      84
Section 1102.         Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.  84
Section 1103.         Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.       84
Section 1104.         Notice of Redemption. 85
Section 1105.         Deposit of Redemption Price.   86
Section 1106.         Securities Payable on Redemption Date.  86
Section 1107.         Securities Redeemed in Part.   87

                 ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS
Section 1201.         Applicability of Article.      88
Section 1202.         Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With Securities.   88
Section 1203.         Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.       89

                  ARTICLE THIRTEEN GUARANTEES
Section 1301.         Guarantee    90
Section 1302.         Execution and Delivery of Guarantees    91

                       ARTICLE FOURTEEN

              REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS

Section 1401.         Applicability of Article.      92

       ARTICLE FIFTEEN SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
Section 1501.         Applicability of Article.      92







       ARTICLE SIXTEEN MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES
Section 1601.         Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.       93
Section 1602.         Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.     93
Section 1603.         Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.   94
Section 1604.         Quorum; Action.       94
Section 1605.         Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
                      Adjournment of Meetings.       95
Section 1606.         Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings. 96








         INDENTURE, dated as of July __, 1996 (the "Indenture"),  among MacSaver
Financial  Services,  Inc., a corporation  duly organized and existing under the
laws of the State of Delaware  (hereinafter  called the  "Company"),  having its
principal  executive  office  located at 2 Read's  Way,  Suite 224,  New Castle,
Delaware 19720, Heilig-Meyers Company, a corporation duly organized and existing
under  the  laws  of  the  Commonwealth  of  Virginia  (hereinafter  called  the
"Guarantor"),  having its principal office at 2235 Staples Mill Road,  Richmond,
VA 23230, and [_________________________],  a banking association duly organized
and existing under the laws of the United States of America  (hereinafter called
the    "Trustee"),    having   its   Corporate    Trust   Office    located   at
[___________________________].


                                    RECITALS

         The Company has duly  authorized  the  execution  and  delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its senior  unsecured
debentures,  notes or other  evidences of Indebtedness  (hereinafter  called the
"Securities"), unlimited as to principal amount, to bear such rates of interest,
to mature at such time or times,  to be issued in one or more series and to have
such other  provisions  as shall be fixed as  provided  in this  Indenture.  All
things  necessary to make this  Indenture a valid  agreement of the Company,  in
accordance with its terms, have been done.

         The  Guarantor has duly  authorized  the execution and delivery of this
Indenture to provide for the  Guarantees by it with respect to the Securities as
set forth in this Indenture.

         The Guarantor desires to make the Guarantees  provided for herein,  and
has determined  that such Guarantees are necessary and convenient to the conduct
of the business of the Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Guarantor.

         All things  necessary  to make the  Guarantees,  when  executed  by the
Guarantor and endorsed on the Securities  authenticated and delivered hereunder,
the valid  obligations  of the  Guarantor,  and to make this  Indenture  a valid
agreement of the Guarantor, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

         This Indenture is subject to the provisions of the Trust  Indenture Act
of 1939,  as  amended,  and the  rules and  regulations  of the  Securities  and
Exchange Commission  promulgated thereunder that are required to be part of this
Indenture and, to the extent applicable, shall be governed by such provisions.

         NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

         For  and in  consideration  of the  premises  and the  purchase  of the
Securities by the Holders (as herein defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted
and  agreed,  for the equal and  proportionate  benefit  of all  Holders  of the
Securities  or of any series  thereof and any Coupons  (as herein  defined),  as
follows:

                                   ARTICLE ONE

             DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION


         Section 101.       Definitions.

         Except as otherwise expressly provided in or pursuant to this Indenture
or unless the context otherwise requires, for all purposes of this Indenture:

         (1)      the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned
to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

         (2) all  other  terms  used  herein  which  are  defined  in the  Trust
Indenture  Act,  either  directly or by  reference  therein,  have the  meanings
assigned to them therein;

         (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings
assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting  principles in
the United States of America and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided,
the terms "generally accepted  accounting  principles" or "GAAP" with respect to
any  computation  required or  permitted  hereunder  shall mean such  accounting
principles  as  are  generally   accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America,
consistently applied, at the date of such computation;

         (4)      the words "Article" and "Section" refer to an Article and
Section, respectively, of this Indenture;

         (5) the words  "herein",  "hereof",  "hereto" and "hereunder" and other
words of  similar  import  refer  to this  Indenture  as a whole  and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

         (6) the word "or" is always used inclusively  (for example,  the phrase
"A or B" means "A or B or both", not "either A or B but not both").

         Certain terms used  principally in certain  Articles hereof are defined
in those Articles.

         "Act", when used with respect to any Holders, has the meaning specified
in Section 104.

         "Additional Amounts" has the meaning specified in Section 1004.

         "Affiliate" of any specified  Person means any other Person directly or
indirectly  controlling  or  controlled  by or under  direct or indirect  common
control  with  such  specified  Person.  For the  purposes  of this  definition,
"control",  when used with respect to any specified  Person,  means the power to
direct the  management  and  policies of such  Person,  directly or  indirectly,
whether  through the ownership of voting  securities,  by contract or otherwise;
and the terms  "controlling" and "controlled"  have meanings  correlative to the
foregoing.

         "Attributable  Debt" means at any date the obligations  incurred by the
Company, the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary as lessee in connection with
a sale and  leaseback  transaction,  valued at the lesser of (i) the fair market
value of the  property  subject to such  transaction  or (ii) the present  value
(discounted to present value in accordance  with GAAP  consistently  applied) of
the obligation of the lessee for Rentals during the term of such lease.

         "Authenticating  Agent"  means any  Person  authorized  by the  Trustee
pursuant  to  Section  611 to act on  behalf  of  the  Trustee  to  authenticate
Securities of one or more series.

         "Authorized  Newspaper" means a newspaper,  in an official  language of
the place of publication or in the English  language,  customarily  published on
each day that is a  Business  Day in the place of  publication,  whether  or not
published on days that are Legal  Holidays in the place of  publication,  and of
general  circulation in each place in connection  with which the term is used or
in the financial community of each such place. Where successive publications are
required to be made in Authorized Newspapers, the successive publications may be
made in the  same or in  different  newspapers  in the  same  city  meeting  the
foregoing requirements and in each case on any day that is a Business Day in the
place of publication.

         "Bankruptcy Law" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

         "Bearer  Security" means any Security in the form established  pursuant
to Section 201 which is payable to bearer.

         "Board of  Directors,"  when used with  reference to the Company or the
Guarantor,  means either the board of directors or any duly authorized committee
of such board of directors of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be.

         "Board  Resolution,"  when used with  reference  to the  Company or the
Guarantor,  means a copy of one or more resolutions,  certified by the Corporate
Secretary or an Assistant  Corporate  Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor,
as the case  may be,  to have  been  duly  adopted  by its  respective  Board of
Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such  certification,
and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Business Day", with respect to any Place of Payment or other location,
means,  unless  otherwise  specified with respect to any Securities  pursuant to
Section 301, any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking
institutions  in such Place of  Payment  or other  location  are  authorized  or
obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

         "Capitalized Lease Obligations" means at any date the amount determined
in  accordance  with  GAAP  which  represents  the  capitalized   value  of  all
Capitalized  Leases  which  appear  on the  liability  side of the  consolidated
balance sheet of the Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

         "Capitalized  Leases"  means all  leases of real or  personal  property
entered  into by the Company,  the  Guarantor or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  as
lessee,  the  obligation  for  Rentals  with  respect to which is required to be
capitalized on the liability side of the  consolidated  balance sheet thereof in
accordance with GAAP.

         "Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time
to time  constituted,  created  under the  Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,  as
amended,  or,  if at any  time  after  the  execution  of  this  Indenture  such
Commission  is not existing and  performing  the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

         "Company"  means  the  Person  named  as the  "Company"  in  the  first
paragraph  of this  Indenture  until a successor  Person  shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Company" shall mean such successor Person.

         "Company  Request" and "Company  Order" mean,  respectively,  a written
request or order,  as the case may be,  signed in the name of the Company by any
two Officers or by any Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant
Corporate Secretary, of the Company and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Consolidated  Net Tangible  Assets" means at any date the total amount
of all assets of the Company,  the  Guarantor  and the  Restricted  Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
less the sum (without duplication) of:

                  (i) the amount,  if any, at which intangible assets (including
         goodwill,  trade names, trademarks,  patents,  organization expense and
         other similar  intangibles)  and unamortized  debt discount and expense
         appear on a consolidated balance sheet;

                  (ii)      any write-up of tangible assets after the date of
         this Indenture;

                  (iii)     all investments, loans or advances made by the
         Company, the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary in or to any
         Unrestricted Subsidiary (valued at the book value thereof); and

                  (iv) all liabilities other than Minority  Interests,  deferred
         taxes  and the  aggregate  amount of Funded  Debt of the  Company,  the
         Guarantor  and the  Restricted  Subsidiaries  on a  consolidated  basis
         (after eliminating intercompany items).

         "Conversion Event" means the cessation of use of (i) a Foreign Currency
both by the  government  of the country or the  confederation  which issued such
Foreign  Currency and for the  settlement of  transactions  by a central bank or
other public institutions of or within the international banking community, (ii)
the ECU both  within the  European  Monetary  System and for the  settlement  of
transactions by public institutions of or within the European Union or (iii) any
currency  unit or  composite  currency  other than the ECU for the  purposes for
which it was established.

         "Corporate Trust Office" means either (i) the principal corporate trust
office  of the  Trustee  at which at any  particular  time its  corporate  trust
business shall be administered,  which office at the date of original  execution
of this Indenture is located at  [______________  ____________________________],
or (ii) for purposes of Sections 301(9) and 1002, "Corporate Trust Office" means
the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan,
The  City of New  York at  which at any  particular  time  its  corporate  trust
business shall be administered in The City of New York, which office at the date
of    original     execution     of    this     Indenture    is    located    at
[_________________________________]; provided that, for purposes of any request,
demand,  authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or
other  document or notice  provided or  permitted  by this  Indenture to be made
upon,  given or furnished to, or filed with,  the Trustee,  whether  pursuant to
Section 105 or otherwise,  "Corporate Trust Office" means any office referred to
in clause (i) or (ii) of this paragraph.

         "Corporation" and "corporation" includes corporations, associations,
companies and business trusts.

         "Coupon" means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security.

         "Currency",  with respect to any payment,  deposit or other transfer in
respect of the  principal  of or any premium or  interest  on or any  Additional
Amounts with respect to any Security,  means Dollars or the Foreign Currency, as
the case may be, in which such payment, deposit or other transfer is required to
be made by or pursuant to the terms hereof or such Security and, with respect to
any other payment,  deposit or transfer pursuant to or contemplated by the terms
hereof or such Security, means Dollars.

         "CUSIP  Number"  means  the  alphanumeric  designation  assigned  to  a
Security by Standard & Poor's Ratings Services, CUSIP Service Bureau.

         "Default"  means any event or condition the  occurrence of which would,
with the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both,  constitute an Event of
Default.

         "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning specified in Section 307.

         "Dollars"  or "$"  means a  dollar  or other  equivalent  unit of legal
tender for payment of public or private debts in the United States of America.
         "ECU" means the  European  Currency  Units as defined and revised  from
time to time by the Council of the European Community.

         "European   Monetary   System"  means  the  European   Monetary  System
established by the Resolution of December 5, 1978 of the Council of the European
Community.

         "European Union" means the European Community, the European Coal and
Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community.

         "Event of Default" has the meaning specified in Section 501.

         "Foreign  Currency"  means any  currency,  currency  unit or  composite
currency,  including,  without limitation,  the ECU, issued by the government of
one or more  countries  other  than  the  United  States  of  America  or by any
recognized confederation or association of such governments.

         "Funded Debt" means  Indebtedness  having a final maturity of more than
one year  from the  date of  determination  thereof,  or which is  renewable  or
extendable  at the option of the obligor  for a period or periods  more than one
year from such date of determination.

         "GAAP" means such  accounting  principles as are generally  accepted in
the United States of America as of the date or time of any computation  required
hereunder.

         "Government   Obligations"   means  securities  which  are  (i)  direct
obligations  of the  United  States  of  America  or  the  other  government  or
governments in the confederation  which issued the Foreign Currency in which the
principal  of or any  premium or interest  on such  Security  or any  Additional
Amounts in respect  thereof shall be payable,  in each case where the payment or
payments  thereunder  are  supported  by the  full  faith  and  credit  of  such
government  or  governments  or  (ii)  obligations  of a  Person  controlled  or
supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America or such other  government or governments,  in each case where the timely
payment or payments  thereunder are  unconditionally  guaranteed as a full faith
and credit  obligation by the United States of America or such other  government
or  governments,  and which,  in the case of (i) or (ii),  are not  callable  or
redeemable  at the  option of the  issuer or  issuers  thereof,  and shall  also
include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with
respect to any such Government  Obligation or a specific  payment of interest on
or principal of or other amount with respect to any such  Government  Obligation
held by such  custodian  for the account of the holder of a depository  receipt,
provided  that (except as required by law) such  custodian is not  authorized to
make any  deduction  from the amount  payable  to the holder of such  depository
receipt from any amount  received by the custodian in respect of the  Government
Obligation  or the  specific  payment of  interest on or  principal  of or other
amount with respect to the Government  Obligation  evidenced by such  depository
receipt.

         "Guarantee" means any guarantee of the Guarantor endorsed on a Security
authenticated  and  delivered  pursuant to this  Indenture and shall include the
guarantees set forth in Section 202.
         "Guarantor"  means  the  Person  named  as  "Guarantor"  in  the  first
paragraph of this Indenture until a successor corporation shall have become such
pursuant  to  the  applicable  provisions  of  this  Indenture,  and  thereafter
"Guarantor" shall include such successor corporation.

         "Guarantor Request" and "Guarantor Order" mean, respectively, a written
request or order, as the case may be, signed in the name of the Guarantor by any
two Officers or by any Officer and either an Assistant Treasurer or an Assistant
Corporate Secretary, of the Guarantor and delivered to the Trustee.

         "Holder",  in the case of any Registered Security,  means the Person in
whose name such Security is registered in the Security Register and, in the case
of any Bearer Security, means the bearer thereof and, in the case of any Coupon,
means the bearer thereof.

         "Indebtedness"  means and includes all obligations of the Company,  the
Guarantor  and the  Restricted  Subsidiaries  which,  in  accordance  with  GAAP
consistently  applied,  are  classified  as  liabilities  on the  most  recently
available  consolidated  balance  sheet  of the  Guarantor  and  the  Restricted
Subsidiaries  (other than liabilities for Minority Interests or deferred taxes),
together with the  following  obligations  of the Company,  the Guarantor or any
Restricted Subsidiary,  determined in accordance with GAAP consistently applied,
whether or not classified as liabilities:

         (1)      indebtedness for borrowed money and deferred payment
obligations representing the unpaid purchase price of property, assets or
services;

         (2)      Capitalized Lease Obligations;

         (3) guarantees and  endorsements of obligations of others,  directly or
indirectly,  and all other  repurchase  agreements  and  indebtedness  in effect
guaranteed  through an  agreement,  contingent  or  otherwise,  to purchase such
indebtedness,  or to purchase or sell property, or to purchase or sell services,
primarily  for the  purpose  of  enabling  the  debtor  to make  payment  of the
indebtedness  or to assure the owner of the  indebtedness  against  loss,  or to
supply funds to or in any manner invest in the debtor,  or otherwise to assure a
creditor against loss (but excluding guarantees and endorsements of notes, bills
and  checks  made in the  ordinary  course of  business  and of  obligations  of
Restricted Subsidiaries); and

         (4) indebtedness  secured by any mortgage,  lien,  pledge,  conditional
sale  agreement,  title  retention  agreement,  or other  security  interest  or
encumbrance  upon property  owned by the Company,  the Guarantor or a Restricted
Subsidiary,   even  though   such   indebtedness   has  not  been   assumed  and
notwithstanding  that the rights and  remedies of the  seller,  lender or lessor
under such agreement in the event of default may be limited to  repossession  or
sale of such property.

         "Indenture"  means  this  instrument  as it may  from  time  to time be
supplemented  or amended by one or more indentures  supplemental  hereto entered
into  pursuant to the  applicable  provisions  hereof and,  with  respect to any
Security,  by  the  terms  and  provisions  of  such  Security  and  any  Coupon
appertaining  thereto  established  pursuant  to Section  301 (as such terms and
provisions may be amended pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof).

         "Independent  Public  Accountants"  means  accountants  or  a  firm  of
accountants  that,  with respect to the Company and any other  obligor under the
Securities or the Coupons, are independent public accountants within the meaning
of the  Securities  Act of 1933,  as  amended,  and the  rules  and  regulations
promulgated  by the Commission  thereunder,  who may be the  independent  public
accountants  regularly  retained by the Company or who may be other  independent
public accountants.  Such accountants or firm shall be entitled to rely upon any
Opinion of Counsel as to the  interpretation  of any legal  matters  relating to
this Indenture or certificates required to be provided hereunder.

         "Indexed Security" means a Security the terms of which provide that the
principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity may be more or less than the
principal face amount thereof at original issuance.

         "interest",  with respect to any Original Issue Discount Security which
by its terms bears interest only after  Maturity,  means interest  payable after
Maturity  and,  when used with  respect to a  Security  which  provides  for the
payment of Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004, includes such Additional
Amounts.

         "Interest Payment Date", with respect to any Security, means the Stated
Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

         "Investment  Company Act" means the Investment  Company Act of 1940 and
any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

         "Judgment Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 116.

         "Legal Holidays" has the meaning specified in Section 114.

         "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation,  assignment,  deposit
arrangement,  encumbrance,  security  interest,  lien  (statutory or other),  or
preference,  priority or other  security or similar  agreement  or  preferential
arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including, without limitation, any
conditional  sale or other title retention  agreement having  substantially  the
same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

         "Maturity",  with respect to any Security,  means the date on which the
principal  of such  Security  or an  installment  of  principal  becomes due and
payable as  provided in or  pursuant  to this  Indenture,  whether at the Stated
Maturity or by declaration of acceleration,  notice of redemption or repurchase,
notice of option to elect  repayment or otherwise,  and includes the  Redemption
Date.

         "Minority  Interests"  means  any  shares  of stock  of any  class of a
Restricted  Subsidiary  (other than directors'  qualifying shares as required by
law)  that are not  owned  by the  Company,  the  Guarantor  and/or  one or more
Restricted Subsidiaries.  Minority Interests shall be valued by valuing Minority
Interests   constituting   preferred  stock  at  the  voluntary  or  involuntary
liquidating value of such preferred stock,  whichever is greater, and by valuing
Minority  Interests  constituting  common stock at the book value of capital and
surplus applicable thereto adjusted,  if necessary,  to reflect any changes from
the book value of such common stock required by the foregoing  method of valuing
Minority Interests in preferred stock.

         "New York Banking Day" has the meaning specified in Section 116.

         "Office" or "Agency",  with respect to any Securities,  means an office
or agency of the Company maintained or designated in a Place of Payment for such
Securities pursuant to Section 1002 or any other office or agency of the Company
maintained or designated for such Securities pursuant to Section 1002 or, to the
extent  designated or required by Section 1002 in lieu of such office or agency,
the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

         "Officer"  means the  Chairman of the Board,  the  President,  any Vice
President  (whether or not  designated by a number or word added before or after
the title vice  president),  the  Treasurer  or the  Corporate  Secretary of the
Company or the Guarantor, as the case requires.

         "Officers'  Certificate"  of the Company or Guarantor,  as the case may
be, means a  certificate  signed by two Officers or by any Officer and either an
Assistant  Treasurer or an Assistant  Corporate  Secretary of the Company or the
Guarantor,  as the case may be, that complies with the  requirements  of Section
314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and is delivered to the Trustee.

         "Opinion of Counsel"  means a written  opinion of counsel,  who (unless
otherwise  provided  herein) may be an employee of or counsel for the Company or
the  Guarantor,  as the case may be, or other  counsel  who shall be  reasonably
acceptable  to the  Trustee,  that,  if  required  by the Trust  Indenture  Act,
complies with the requirements of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.

         "Original  Issue Discount  Security" means any Security issued pursuant
to this  Indenture  which  provides for an amount less than the  principal  face
amount thereof to be due and payable upon  acceleration of the Maturity  thereof
pursuant to Section 502.

         "Outstanding",  when used with respect to any Securities,  means, as of
the date of  determination,  all such Securities  theretofore  authenticated and
delivered under this Indenture, except:

         (1)      any such Security theretofore canceled by the Trustee or the
Security Registrar or delivered to the Trustee or the Security Registrar for
cancellation;

         (2) any such Security for whose  payment at the Maturity  thereof money
in the necessary  amount has been theretofore  deposited  pursuant hereto (other
than  pursuant to Section  402) with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than
the Company or the  Guarantor) in trust or set aside and  segregated in trust by
the Company or the  Guarantor,  as the case may be (if the Company or  Guarantor
shall act as its own Paying  Agent) for the Holders of such  Securities  and any
Coupons  appertaining  thereto,  provided  that,  if such  Securities  are to be
redeemed,  notice  of such  redemption  has been  duly  given  pursuant  to this
Indenture or provision therefore satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

         (3) any such  Security  with  respect to which the Company has effected
defeasance or covenant  defeasance pursuant to Section 402, except to the extent
provided in Section 402; and

         (4) any such Security which has been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in
exchange for or in lieu of which other  Securities have been  authenticated  and
delivered pursuant to this Indenture,  unless there shall have been presented to
the Trustee proof  satisfactory  to it that such Security is held by a bona fide
purchaser in whose hands such Security is a valid obligation of the Company;

provided,  however,  that in  determining  whether the Holders of the  requisite
principal  amount of  Outstanding  Securities  have given any  request,  demand,
authorization,  direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at
a meeting of Holders of Securities for quorum purposes, (i) the principal amount
of an  Original  Issue  Discount  Security  that may be counted  in making  such
determination and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall
be equal to the amount of the  principal  thereof that  pursuant to the terms of
such  Original  Issue  Discount  Security  would be declared (or shall have been
declared to be) due and  payable  upon a  declaration  of  acceleration  thereof
pursuant  to  Section  502 at the  time  of such  determination,  and  (ii)  the
principal  amount of any  Indexed  Security  that may be counted in making  such
determination  and that shall be deemed  outstanding  for such purpose  shall be
equal  to the  principal  face  amount  of such  Indexed  Security  at  original
issuance,  unless otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, and (iii)
the principal  amount of a Security  denominated in a Foreign  Currency shall be
the Dollar  equivalent,  determined  on the date of  original  issuance  of such
Security, of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount
Security,  the  Dollar  equivalent  on the  date of  original  issuance  of such
Security of the amount  determined  as provided in (i) above) of such  Security,
and (iv)  Securities  beneficially  owned by the Company,  the  Guarantor or any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantor
or such other obligor  shall be  disregarded  and deemed not to be  Outstanding,
except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making any
such  determination  or relying upon any such  request,  demand,  authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which the Trustee knows to
be so owned shall be so  disregarded.  Securities so owned which shall have been
pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee  establishes
to the  satisfaction  of the  Trustee  (a) the  pledgee's  right  so to act with
respect to such  Securities  and (b) that the  pledgee is not the  Company,  the
Guarantor or any other obligor upon the  Securities or any Coupons  appertaining
thereto or an Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantor or such other obligor.

         "Paying  Agent"  means any  Person  authorized  by the  Company  or the
Guarantor  to pay the  principal  of,  or any  premium  or  interest  on, or any
Additional  Amounts with respect to, any Security or any Coupon on behalf of the
Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be.

         "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture,
joint-stock   company,   limited  liability   company,   trust,   unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

         "Place of Payment",  with respect to any  Security,  means the place or
places where the principal of, or any premium or interest on, or any  Additional
Amounts with respect to such  Security are payable as provided in or pursuant to
this Indenture or such Security.

         "Predecessor  Security" of any particular Security means every previous
Security  evidencing all or a portion of the same indebtedness as that evidenced
by such  particular  Security;  and,  for the purposes of this  definition,  any
Security  authenticated  and  delivered  under Section 306 in exchange for or in
lieu of a lost, destroyed, mutilated or stolen Security or any Security to which
a mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Coupon  appertains  shall be deemed to
evidence  the same  indebtedness  as the lost,  destroyed,  mutilated  or stolen
Security or the Security to which a mutilated,  destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon
appertains.

         "Redemption  Date",  with respect to any Security or portion thereof to
be  redeemed,  means the date fixed for such  redemption  by or pursuant to this
Indenture or such Security.

         "Redemption  Price", with respect to any Security or portion thereof to
be redeemed,  means the price at which it is to be redeemed as  determined by or
pursuant to this Indenture or such Security.

         "Registered  Security"  means  any  Security  established  pursuant  to
Section 201 which is registered in the Security Register.

         "Regular  Record  Date"  for the  interest  payable  on any  Registered
Security on any Interest Payment Date therefor means the date, if any, specified
in or pursuant to this Indenture or such Security as the "Regular Record Date".

         "Rentals"  means all fixed rents  (including as such all payments which
the lessee is  obligated  to make to the lessor on  termination  of the lease or
surrender of the leased  property)  payable by the Company,  the  Guarantor or a
Restricted  Subsidiary  as lessee  under a lease of real or  personal  property,
exclusive of any amounts required to be paid by the Company,  the Guarantor or a
Restricted  Subsidiary  (whether or not designated as rents or additional rents)
on account of maintenance,  repairs,  insurance,  taxes, assessments and similar
charges and contingent  rents (such as those based on sales).  Fixed rents under
any so-called  "percentage  leases" shall be computed solely on the basis of the
minimum  rents,  if any,  required to be paid by the lessee  regardless of sales
volume or gross revenues.

         "Required Currency" has the meaning specified in Section 115.

         "Responsible Officer", when used with respect to the Trustee, means any
officer of the  Trustee in its  Corporate  Trust  Office  and also  means,  with
respect to a particular  corporate trust matter,  any other officer to whom such
matter  is  referred  because  of his  knowledge  of and  familiarity  with  the
particular subject.

         "Restricted  Subsidiary" means the Company and any other Subsidiary (i)
which is organized  under the laws of the United  States or any State thereof or
Canada or Puerto Rico, (ii) which conducts substantially all of its business and
has substantially all of its assets within the United States or Canada or Puerto
Rico, (iii) of which more than 80% (by number of votes) of the voting securities
or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of
the corporate  directors or other persons  performing  similar functions of such
Subsidiary is owned by the Company,  the Guarantor and/or one or more Restricted
Subsidiaries,  and (iv) which is not  designated an  Unrestricted  Subsidiary in
accordance with Section 1010 of this Indenture.

         "Secured   Funded  Debt"  means  all  Funded  Debt  of  any  Restricted
Subsidiary  (other than the  Company)  which is secured by a mortgage,  security
interest,  pledge, conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or other
lien upon any assets of the Company,  the  Guarantor or a Restricted  Subsidiary
(other than  liabilities in connection  with  Capitalized  Lease  Obligations or
revenue  bonds the interest on which is exempt from federal  income tax pursuant
to section  103(b) of the  Internal  Revenue  Code of 1954,  as amended  (or any
successor provision thereof)).

         "Security"  or  "Securities"  means any note or  notes,  bond or bonds,
debenture or debentures, or any other evidences of indebtedness, as the case may
be, authenticated and delivered under this Indenture;  provided,  however, that,
if at any time  there is more than one  Person  acting  as  Trustee  under  this
Indenture,  "Securities", with respect to any such Person, shall mean Securities
authenticated  and  delivered  under  this  Indenture,  exclusive,  however,  of
Securities of any series as to which such Person is not Trustee.

         "Security  Register"  and  "Security  Registrar"  have  the  respective
meanings specified in Section 305.

         "Special Record Date" for the payment of any Defaulted  Interest on any
Registered Security means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 307.

         "Stated  Maturity",  with respect to any Security or any installment of
principal  thereof or interest  thereon or any  Additional  Amounts with respect
thereto,  means the date  established  by or pursuant to this  Indenture or such
Security  as the fixed  date on which the  principal  of such  Security  or such
installment of principal or interest is, or such Additional Amounts are, due and
payable.

         "Subsidiary"  means a  corporation  or other  entity a majority  of the
outstanding  voting  securities or other  ownership  interests  having  ordinary
voting power to elect a majority of the  corporate  directors  or other  Persons
performing similar functions of which is owned,  directly or indirectly,  by the
Guarantor or by one or more other  Subsidiaries,  or by the Guarantor and one or
more other Subsidiaries.

         "Trust  Indenture  Act"  means  the  Trust  Indenture  Act of 1939,  as
amended,  and any  reference  herein to the Trust  Indenture Act or a particular
provision  thereof  shall  mean  such Act or  provision,  as the case may be, as
amended or replaced  from time to time or as  supplemented  from time to time by
rules or regulations  adopted by the  Commission  under or in furtherance of the
purposes of such Act or provision, as the case may be.

         "Trustee"  means  the  Person  named  as the  "Trustee"  in  the  first
paragraph of this  instrument  until a successor  Trustee shall have become such
with  respect to one or more series of  Securities  pursuant  to the  applicable
provisions of this  Indenture,  and thereafter  "Trustee"  shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder;  provided,  however, that if at any
time there is more than one such  Person,  "Trustee" as used with respect to the
Securities  of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to  Securities  of
such series.

         "United  States",  except for purposes of the definition of "Restricted
Subsidiary" and except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or
any Security,  means the United States of America  (including the states thereof
and the District of Columbia),  its  territories and possessions and other areas
subject to its jurisdiction.

         "United States Alien",  except as otherwise  provided in or pursuant to
this Indenture or any Security,  means any Person who, for United States Federal
income tax purposes, is a foreign corporation,  a non-resident alien individual,
a  non-resident  alien  fiduciary  of a foreign  estate  or trust,  or a foreign
partnership  one or more of the members of which is, for United  States  Federal
income tax purposes, a foreign corporation, a non-resident alien individual or a
non-resident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

         "Unrestricted   Subsidiary"   means  any  Subsidiary   which  has  been
designated  by the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Guarantor  as an  Unrestricted
Subsidiary in accordance with Section 1010 of this Indenture, and any Subsidiary
which does not come within the definition of a Restricted Subsidiary.

         "U.S.  Depository" or "Depository"  means, with respect to any Security
issuable  or issued in the form of one or more  global  Securities,  the  Person
designated  as U.S.  Depository  or  Depository by the Company in or pursuant to
this  Indenture,  which Person must be, to the extent required by applicable law
or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934,  as  amended,  and,  if so  provided  with  respect to any  Security,  any
successor  to such  Person.  If at any time there is more than one such  Person,
"U.S.  Depository" or  "Depository"  shall mean, with respect to any Securities,
the qualifying entity which has been appointed with respect to such Securities.

         "Vice President",  when used with respect to the Company, the Guarantor
or the Trustee, means any vice president,  whether or not designated by a number
or a word or words added before or after the title "Vice President".

         Section 102.       Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

         Except as  otherwise  expressly  provided in this  Indenture,  upon any
application  or request by the Company or the  Guarantor  to the Trustee to take
any action under any provision of this Indenture,  the Company or the Guarantor,
as the case may be,  shall  furnish  to the  Trustee  an  Officers'  Certificate
stating that all conditions  precedent,  if any,  provided for in this Indenture
relating  to the  proposed  action  have been  complied  with and an  Opinion of
Counsel  stating  that,  in the  opinion of such  counsel,  all such  conditions
precedent,  if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such
application  or request as to which the  furnishing of such  documents or any of
them is  specifically  required by any provision of this  Indenture  relating to
such  particular  application or request,  no additional  certificate or opinion
need be furnished.


         Section 103.       Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

         In any case where  several  matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified  Person,  it is not  necessary  that all
such  matters  be  certified  by, or covered by the  opinion  of,  only one such
Person,  or that they be so certified or covered by only one  document,  but one
such Person may certify or give an opinion  with respect to some matters and one
or more other such Persons as to other matters,  and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

         Any  certificate  or  opinion  of an  officer  of  the  Company  or the
Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters,  upon an Opinion
of Counsel,  unless such officer  knows,  or in the exercise of reasonable  care
should  know,  that the  opinion  with  respect  to the  matters  upon which his
certificate or opinion is based are  erroneous.  Any such Opinion of Counsel may
be based,  insofar  as it  relates to factual  matters,  upon a  certificate  or
opinion of, or representations  by, an officer or officers of the Company or the
Guarantor  stating that the information  with respect to such factual matters is
in the possession of the Company or the Guarantor  unless such counsel knows, or
in the exercise of reasonable  care should know, that the certificate or opinion
or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

         Where any  Person is  required  to make,  give or  execute  two or more
applications,  requests, consents,  certificates,  statements, opinions or other
instruments  under this  Indenture or any  Security,  they may, but need not, be
consolidated and form one instrument.


         Section 104.       Acts of Holders.

         (1) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice, consent,
waiver or other action  provided by or pursuant to this Indenture to be given or
taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more  instruments of
substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly
appointed in writing.  If, but only if,  Securities  of a series are issuable as
Bearer  Securities,  any  request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,
consent,  waiver or other action provided in or pursuant to this Indenture to be
given or taken by Holders of  Securities of such series may,  alternatively,  be
embodied in and  evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series
voting  in favor  thereof,  either in person or by  proxies  duly  appointed  in
writing,  at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and
held in accordance with the provisions of Article  Sixteen,  or a combination of
such  instruments  and any such  record.  Except as herein  otherwise  expressly
provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments
or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly
required,  to the Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be. Such instrument
or  instruments  and any  such  record  (and the  action  embodied  therein  and
evidenced  thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Holders
signing such  instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting.  Proof
of execution of any such  instrument or of a writing  appointing any such agent,
or of the  holding  by any Person of a  Security,  shall be  sufficient  for any
purpose of this  Indenture  and  (subject to Section 315 of the Trust  Indenture
Act)  conclusive in favor of the Trustee,  the Company and the Guarantor and any
agent of the  Trustee,  the  Company,  or the  Guarantor,  if made in the manner
provided in this  Section.  The record of any  meeting of Holders of  Securities
shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1506.

         Without  limiting the generality of this Section 104, unless  otherwise
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture, a Holder, including a U.S. Depository
that is a Holder of a global  Security,  may make,  give or take, by a proxy, or
proxies,  duly  appointed  in  writing,  any  request,  demand,   authorization,
direction,  notice, consent, waiver or other Act provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture or the  Securities to be made,  given or taken by Holders,  and a U.S.
Depository  that is a Holder  of a global  Security  may  provide  its  proxy or
proxies  to the  beneficial  owners of  interests  in any such  global  Security
through such U.S. Depository's standing instructions and customary practices.

         (2) The  fact  and  date of the  execution  by any  Person  of any such
instrument or writing may be proved in any  reasonable  manner which the Trustee
deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the Trustee may
determine;  and the  Trustee  may in any  instance  require  further  proof with
respect to any of the matters referred to in this Section.
         (3) The  ownership,  principal  amount and serial numbers of Registered
Securities held by any Person,  and the date of the commencement and the date of
the termination of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

         (4) The  ownership,  principal  amount  and  serial  numbers  of Bearer
Securities held by any Person,  and the date of the commencement and the date of
the  termination  of holding the same,  may be proved by the  production of such
Bearer  Securities or by a certificate  executed,  as  depositary,  by any trust
company,  bank or other depositary  reasonably acceptable to the Company and the
Guarantor,  wherever  situated,  if such  certificate  shall  be  deemed  by the
Company,  the Guarantor and the Trustee to be satisfactory,  showing that at the
date  therein  mentioned  such Person had on deposit  with such  depositary,  or
exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein  described;  or such facts may be
proved by the  certificate  or  affidavit  of the  Person  holding  such  Bearer
Securities,  if such  certificate  or affidavit is deemed by the Company and the
Trustee to be  satisfactory.  The  Trustee,  the Company and the  Guarantor  may
assume that such ownership of any Bearer  Security  continues  until (i) another
certificate  or  affidavit  bearing a later  date  issued in respect of the same
Bearer  Security is  produced,  or (ii) such Bearer  Security is produced to the
Trustee by some other Person,  or (iii) such Bearer  Security is  surrendered in
exchange for a Registered  Security,  or (iv) such Bearer  Security is no longer
Outstanding.  The  ownership,  principal  amount  and  serial  numbers of Bearer
Securities  held by the Person so executing  such  instrument or writing and the
date of the commencement and the date of the termination of holding the same may
also be proved in any other  manner  which the Company,  the  Guarantor  and the
Trustee deem sufficient.

         (5) If the Company  shall  solicit  from the Holders of any  Registered
Securities  any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice,  consent,
waiver or other Act, the Company may at its option (but is not obligated to), by
a Company Board  Resolution,  fix in advance a record date for the determination
of Holders of  Registered  Securities  entitled  to give such  request,  demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act. If such a record
date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date,  but only the
Holders of  Registered  Securities  of record at the close of  business  on such
record date shall be deemed to be Holders for the purpose of determining whether
Holders of the requisite proportion of Outstanding Securities have authorized or
agreed or consented to such request, demand,  authorization,  direction, notice,
consent,  waiver or other Act, and for that purpose the  Outstanding  Securities
shall be computed as of such record date;  provided that no such  authorization,
agreement  or consent by the Holders of  Registered  Securities  shall be deemed
effective  unless it shall become  effective  pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

         (6) Any request,  demand,  authorization,  direction,  notice, consent,
waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder
of the  same  Security  and  the  Holder  of  every  Security  issued  upon  the
registration of transfer  thereof or in exchange  therefor or in lieu thereof in
respect of anything  done or suffered to be done by the  Trustee,  any  Security
Registrar,  any Paying Agent, the Company or the Guarantor in reliance  thereon,
whether or not notation of such Act is made upon such Security.

         (7) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to give
or take any action  hereunder with regard to any  particular  Security may do so
with regard to all or any part of the  principal  amount of such  Security or by
one or more  duly  appointed  agents  each of which may do so  pursuant  to such
appointment with regard to all or any different part of such principal amount.


         Section 105.       Notices, Etc. to Trustee, Company and Guarantor.

         Any request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other  Act of  Holders  or  other  document  provided  or  permitted  by this
Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

         (1) the Trustee by any Holder,  the Company or the  Guarantor  shall be
sufficient  for every purpose  hereunder if made,  given,  furnished or filed in
writing to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or

         (2) the Company or the  Guarantor by the Trustee or any Holder shall be
sufficient  for every  purpose  hereunder  (unless  otherwise  herein  expressly
provided) if in writing and mailed,  first-class postage prepaid, to the Company
or the  Guarantor  addressed to the attention of its Treasurer at the address of
its principal  office  specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at
any other address previously  furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company
or the Guarantor.


         Section 106.       Notice to Holders of Securities; Waiver.

         Except  as  otherwise   expressly  provided  in  or  pursuant  to  this
Indenture,  where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Securities of
any event,

         (1) such notice shall be  sufficiently  given to Holders of  Registered
Securities if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder
of a Registered Security affected by such event, at his address as it appears in
the Security Register,  not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the
earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice; and

         (2) such  notice  shall be  sufficiently  given to  Holders  of  Bearer
Securities,  if any, if published in an Authorized  Newspaper in The City of New
York and, if such  Securities are then listed on any stock exchange  outside the
United  States,  in an  Authorized  Newspaper in such city as the Company  shall
advise the Trustee that such stock  exchange so  requires,  on a Business Day at
least twice, the first such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date
and the second such  publication  not later than the latest date  prescribed for
the giving of such notice.

         In any case where notice to Holders of  Registered  Securities is given
by mail,  neither the failure to mail such notice,  nor any defect in any notice
so mailed,  to any particular  Holder of a Registered  Security shall affect the
sufficiency  of  such  notice  with  respect  to  other  Holders  of  Registered
Securities  or the  sufficiency  of any notice to  Holders of Bearer  Securities
given as  provided  herein.  Any  notice  which is mailed in the  manner  herein
provided shall be conclusively  presumed to have been duly given or provided. In
the case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any
other cause it shall be  impracticable  to give such  notice by mail,  then such
notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall  constitute
a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

         In case by reason of the  suspension of  publication  of any Authorized
Newspaper or  Authorized  Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be
impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearers Securities as provided
above,  then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be given
with the  approval of the Trustee  shall  constitute  sufficient  notice to such
Holders  for  every  purpose  hereunder.  Neither  failure  to  give  notice  by
publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in
any notice so published,  shall affect the  sufficiency  of any notice mailed to
Holders of Registered Securities as provided above.

         Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may
be waived in writing by the Person  entitled  to  receive  such  notice,  either
before or after the  event,  and such  waiver  shall be the  equivalent  of such
notice.  Waivers  of notice by  Holders  of  Securities  shall be filed with the
Trustee,  but such filing shall not be a condition  precedent to the validity of
any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.


         Section 107.       Language of Notices.

         Any  request,  demand,   authorization,   direction,  notice,  consent,
election or waiver  required or permitted  under this Indenture  shall be in the
English  language,  except that, if the Company so elects,  any published notice
may be in an official language of the country of publication.








         Section 108.       Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

         If any provision hereof limits,  qualifies or conflicts with any duties
under any  required  provision  of the Trust  Indenture  Act  imposed  hereon by
Section 318(c) thereof, such required provision shall control.


         Section 109.       Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

         The Article and Section  headings  herein and the Table of Contents are
for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.


         Section 110.       Successors and Assigns.

         All  covenants and  agreements in this  Indenture by the Company or the
Guarantor shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.


         Section 111.       Separability Clause.

         In case any provision in this Indenture,  any Security or any Coupon or
Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and
enforceability  of the remaining  provisions shall not in any way be affected or
impaired thereby.

         Section 112.       Benefits of Indenture.

         Nothing  in  this  Indenture,  any  Security,  any  Coupon,  or in  the
Guarantees, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties
hereto, any Security Registrar,  any Paying Agent and their successors hereunder
and the Holders of Securities or Coupons,  any benefit or any legal or equitable
right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.


         Section 113.  Governing Law.

         This Indenture, the Securities, any Coupons and the Guarantees shall be
governed by and construed in  accordance  with the laws of the State of New York
applicable to  agreements  made or  instruments  entered into and, in each case,
performed in said state.


         Section 114.       Legal Holidays.

         Unless  otherwise  specified  in or pursuant to this  Indenture  or any
Securities, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated
Maturity or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of
Payment,  then  (notwithstanding  any other  provision  of this  Indenture,  any
Security,  Coupon or Guarantee other than a provision in any Security, Coupon or
Guarantee that  specifically  states that such provision  shall apply in lieu of
this Section)  payment of interests or principal (and premium,  if any) need not
be made at such Place of Payment on such date,  but such  payment may be made on
the next  succeeding  Business  Day at such Place of Payment with the same force
and effect as if made on the Interest  Payment Date,  Redemption  Date or at the
Stated Maturity or Maturity,  and no interest shall accrue on the amount payable
on such date or at such time for the period from and after such Interest Payment
Date,  Stated  Maturity or Maturity,  as the case may be, to the next succeeding
Business Day.


         Section 115.       Judgment Currency.

         Each of the Company and the  Guarantor  agrees,  to the fullest  extent
that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that

         (1) if for  the  purpose  of  obtaining  judgment  in any  court  it is
necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the  principal  of, or premium or
interest,  if any, or  Additional  Amounts on the  Securities of any series (the
"Required  Currency")  into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the
"Judgment  Currency"),  the rate of exchange  used shall be the rate at which in
accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City
of New York the Required  Currency  with the  Judgment  Currency on the New York
Banking Day preceding that on which a final unappealable judgment is given and

         (2) its  obligations  under  this  Indenture  to make  payments  in the
Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any
recovery  pursuant to any judgment  (whether or not entered in  accordance  with
clause (1)),  in any currency  other than the Required  Currency,  except to the
extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual  receipt,  by the
payee,  of the full amount of the Required  Currency  expressed to be payable in
respect  of such  payments,  (ii)  shall be  enforceable  as an  alternative  or
additional  cause of  action  for the  purpose  of  recovering  in the  Required
Currency the amount,  if any, by which such actual  receipt  shall fall short of
the full amount of the  Required  Currency so  expressed to be payable and (iii)
shall not be  affected by judgment  being  obtained  for any other sum due under
this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing,  "New York Banking Day" means any
day except a  Saturday,  Sunday or a legal  holiday in The City of New York or a
day on which  banking  institutions  in The City of New York are  authorized  or
obligated by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.


                                   ARTICLE TWO

                         SECURITIES AND GUARANTEE FORMS


         Section 201.       Forms Generally.

         Each  Registered  Security,  Bearer  Security,  Coupon and temporary or
permanent global Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be in the form
established  by or  pursuant  to a Company  Board  Resolution  or in one or more
indentures   supplemental  hereto,  shall  have  such  appropriate   insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by or
pursuant  to  this  Indenture  or any  indenture  supplemental  hereto,  and the
Guarantees  shall be in  substantially  the form set forth in Section  202 or in
such other form as shall be established pursuant to a Guarantor Board Resolution
or in one or more  indentures  supplemental  hereto,  in  each  case  with  such
appropriate  insertions,  omissions,  substitutions  and other variations as are
required or permitted by this Indenture,  and may have such letters,  numbers or
other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as
may be required to comply with the rules of any  securities  exchange or as may,
consistently  herewith,  be determined by the officers  executing such Security,
Coupon or Guarantee as evidenced by their execution of such Security,  Coupon or
Guarantee.  If  the  form  of  Registered  Security,  Bearer  Security,  Coupon,
temporary or permanent  global  Security or Guarantee is  established  by action
taken  pursuant to a Board  Resolution of the Company or the  Guarantor,  as the
case may be, a copy of an  appropriate  record of such action shall be certified
by the Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor,  as
the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the
Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of
such Registered Security, Bearer Security, Coupon, temporary or permanent global
Security or Guarantee.

         Unless  otherwise  provided  in or pursuant  to this  Indenture  or any
Securities, the Securities shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons.

         Definitive  Securities,  definitive Coupons and the Guarantees shall be
printed,  lithographed or engraved on steel engraved  borders or may be produced
in any other manner,  all as determined by the officers of the Company executing
such Securities,  Coupons or Guarantees, as evidenced by their execution of such
Securities, Coupons or Guarantees.


         Section 202.       Guarantee by Guarantor:  Form of Guarantee.

         The  Guarantor by its  execution of this  Indenture  hereby agrees with
each Holder of a Security  authenticated and delivered by the Trustee,  and with
the Trustee on behalf of each such Holder,  to be  unconditionally  bound by the
terms and  provisions  of the  Guarantee  set forth  below  and  authorizes  the
Chairman of the Board,  President  or Vice  President  or the  Treasurer  of the
Guarantor  to execute,  manually or by  facsimile  signature  in the name and on
behalf of the  Guarantor,  and to confirm  such  Guarantee to the Holder of each
such  Security by its execution  and delivery of each such  Security,  with such
Guarantee  endorsed thereon,  authenticated  and delivered by the Trustee.  When
delivered pursuant to the provisions of Section 303 hereof, the Guarantee so set
forth on the Security  shall bind the  Guarantor  notwithstanding  the fact that
such Guarantee does not bear the signature of the Guarantor.

         Guarantees to be endorsed on the Securities  shall,  subject to Section
201, be in substantially the form set forth below:

                                    GUARANTEE

                  For  value  received,  Heilig-Meyers  Company,  a  corporation
         organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia (herein called
         the "Guarantor,"  which term includes any successor  corporation  under
         the Indenture  referred to in the Security upon which this Guarantee is
         endorsed),  hereby  unconditionally  guarantees  to the  Holder  of the
         Security  upon which this  Guarantee  is endorsed and to the Trustee on
         behalf of the Trustee and such Holder the due and  punctual  payment of
         the principal of, premium,  if any, and interest on such Security,  any
         other amount due and payable pursuant to the terms of the Indenture and
         the due and punctual payment of the sinking fund or analogous  payments
         referred to therein if any,  when and as the same shall  become due and
         payable,   whether  at  the  Stated   Maturity,   by   declaration   of
         acceleration,  call for redemption or otherwise, according to the terms
         thereof  and of the  Indenture  referred  to  therein.  In  case of the
         failure of MacSaver Financial Services,  Inc., a corporation  organized
         under the laws of Delaware  (herein  called the  "Company,"  which term
         includes any successor corporation under such Indenture), punctually to
         make any such payment of principal,  premium, if any, or interest,  the
         Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment to be made punctually
         when and as the same  shall  become  due and  payable,  whether  at the
         Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration,  call for redemption
         or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Company.

         The Guarantor hereby agrees that its obligations  hereunder shall be as
         if it were  principal  debtor  and not  merely  surety,  and  shall  be
         absolute and  unconditional,  irrespective  of, and shall be unaffected
         by, any invalidity,  irregularity or  unenforceability of such Security
         or such  Indenture,  any  failure to  enforce  the  provisions  of such
         Security or such Indenture,  or any waiver,  modification or indulgence
         granted to the  Company  with  respect  thereto,  by the holder of such
         Security or the Trustee or any other  circumstance  which may otherwise
         constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or guarantor. The
         Guarantor  hereby  waives the  benefits  of  division  and  discussion,
         diligence,  presentment,  demand of  payment,  filing of claims  with a
         court in the event of merger,  insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company,
         any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest or
         notice  with  respect to such  Security or the  indebtedness  evidenced
         thereby and all demands  whatsoever,  and covenants that this Guarantee
         will not be discharged except by strict and complete performance of the
         obligations  contained  in  such  Security  and  this  Guarantee.   The
         Guarantor  hereby  agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of
         principal  of,  premium,  if any,  and  interest on such  Security,  or
         default in any sinking fund or analogous  payment  referred to therein,
         legal proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of, or by,
         the Holder of such  Security,  on the terms and conditions set forth in
         the Indenture, directly against the Guarantor to enforce this Guarantee
         without first proceeding against the Company.

                  The Guarantor  shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holder
         of such Security and the Trustee  against the Company in respect of any
         amounts  paid  to such  Holder  by the  Guarantor  on  account  of such
         Security pursuant to the provisions of this Guarantee or the Indenture;
         provided, however, that the Guarantor shall not be entitled to enforce,
         or to receive any payments  arising out of or based upon, such right of
         subrogation  until the principal of,  premium,  if any, and interest on
         all  Securities  issued  under such  Indenture  shall have been paid in
         full.

                  No reference herein to such Indenture and no provision of this
         Guarantee or of such  Indenture  shall alter or impair the guarantee of
         the  Guarantor,  which is absolute  and  unconditional,  of the due and
         punctual  payment of principal,  premium (if any),  and interest on the
         Security upon which this Guarantee is endorsed.

                  This  Guarantee  shall  not be  valid  or  obligatory  for any
         purpose until the  certificate of  authentication  of the Security upon
         which this Guarantee is endorsed  shall have been manually  executed by
         or on behalf of the Trustee under such Indenture.

                  All terms  used in this  Guarantee  which are  defined in such
         Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in such Indenture.

                  This Guarantee shall be deemed to be a contract made under the
         laws of the State of New York,  and for all purposes  shall be governed
         by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

                  IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Guarantor has caused this Guarantee to
be duly executed under its corporate seal and dated the date on the face hereof.

                                      HEILIG-MEYERS COMPANY



                             By:      _________________________________

                             Title:   _________________________________

Attest:


- ----------------------------------


         Each Guarantee shall be dated the date of the Security upon which it is
endorsed.  Reference  is made to Article  Thirteen for further  provisions  with
respect to the Guarantees.


         Section 203.       Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.

         Subject to Section 611, the  Trustee's  certificate  of  authentication
shall be in substantially the following form:

         This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred
to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

                              ---------------------------------------,
                              as Trustee
Dated:
                              By:____________________________________

                              Authorized Officer


         Section 204.        Securities in Global Form.

         Unless  otherwise  provided  in or pursuant  to this  Indenture  or any
Securities,  the Securities  shall not be issuable in global form. If Securities
of a series shall be issuable in temporary  or permanent  global form,  any such
Security may provide that it or any number of such  Securities  shall  represent
the  aggregate  amount of all  Outstanding  Securities  of such  series (or such
lesser  amount as is permitted by the terms  thereof) from time to time endorsed
thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities
represented  thereby  may from time to time be  increased  or reduced to reflect
exchanges. Any endorsement of any Security in global form to reflect the amount,
or any increase or decrease in the amount,  or changes in the rights of Holders,
of Outstanding  Securities  represented thereby shall be made in such manner and
by such Person or Persons as shall be specified  therein or in the Company Order
or Guarantor  Order to be delivered  pursuant to Section 303 or 304 with respect
thereto.  Subject to the provisions of Section 303 and, if  applicable,  Section
304, the Trustee shall  deliver and  redeliver any Security in permanent  global
form in the  manner  and  upon  instructions  given  by the  Person  or  Persons
specified  therein or in the applicable  Company Order or Guarantor  Order. If a
Company  Order  pursuant to Section 303 or 304 has been, or  simultaneously  is,
delivered,  any instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global
form  shall be in  writing  but need not be  accompanied  by or  contained  in a
Company  Officers'  Certificate  and need not be  accompanied  by an  Opinion of
Counsel.

         Notwithstanding   the  provisions  of  Section  307,  unless  otherwise
specified  in or  pursuant  to this  Indenture  or any  Securities,  payment  of
principal of, any premium and interest on, and any Additional Amounts in respect
of any  Security  in  temporary  or  permanent  global form shall be made to the
Person or Persons specified therein.

         Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 308 and except as provided in
the preceding  paragraph,  the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company
and  the  Trustee  shall  treat  as the  Holder  of  such  principal  amount  of
Outstanding  Securities  represented  by a global  Security (i) in the case of a
global  Security  in  registered  form,  the Holder of such  global  Security in
registered  form, or (ii) in the case of a global  Security in bearer form,  the
Person or Persons specified pursuant to Section 301.


                                  ARTICLE THREE

                                 THE SECURITIES


         Section 301.       Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

         The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated
and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in
one or more series.

         With  respect  to any  Securities  to be  authenticated  and  delivered
hereunder,  there  shall  be  established  in or  pursuant  to a  Company  Board
Resolution and set forth in a Company Officers'  Certificate,  or established in
one  or  more  indentures  supplemental  hereto  prior  to the  issuance  of any
Securities of a series,

         (1)      the title or designation of such Securities and the series in
which such Securities shall be included;

         (2) any limit upon the aggregate  principal amount of the Securities of
such  title  or  designation  or the  Securities  of such  series  which  may be
authenticated   and  delivered  under  this  Indenture  (except  for  Securities
authenticated  and delivered  upon  registration  or transfer of, or in exchange
for, or in lieu of,  other  Securities  of such series  pursuant to Section 304,
305, 306, 905 or 1107, upon repayment in part of any Registered Security of such
series  pursuant to Article  Fourteen,  upon surrender in part of any Registered
Security for conversion or exchange into other securities pursuant to its terms,
or pursuant to the terms of such Securities);

         (3) if such Securities are to be issuable as Registered Securities,  as
Bearer   Securities  or  alternatively  as  Bearer   Securities  and  Registered
Securities,  and whether the Bearer  Securities are to be issuable with Coupons,
without Coupons or both, and any restrictions  applicable to the offer,  sale or
delivery  of the Bearer  Securities  and the terms,  if any,  upon which  Bearer
Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities and vice versa;

         (4) if any of such  Securities are to be issuable in global form,  when
any of such  Securities  are to be issuable in global form and (i) whether  such
Securities are to be issued in temporary or permanent  global form or both, (ii)
whether  beneficial owners of interests in any such global Security may exchange
such  interests  for  Securities of the same series and of like tenor and of any
authorized form and  denomination,  and the  circumstances  under which any such
exchanges may occur,  if other than in the manner  specified in Section 305, and
(iii) the name of the  Depository  or the U.S.  Depository,  as the case may be,
with respect to any global Security;

         (5) if any of such  Securities are to be issuable as Bearer  Securities
or in global  form,  the date as of which  any such  Bearer  Security  or global
Security  shall be dated (if other  than the date of  original  issuance  of the
first of such Securities to be issued);

         (6) if any of such Securities are to be issuable as Bearer  Securities,
whether  interest in respect of any portion of a  temporary  Bearer  Security in
global form payable in respect of an Interest Payment Date therefor prior to the
exchange,  if any, of such temporary  Bearer Security for definitive  Securities
shall be paid to any clearing  organization  with respect to the portion of such
temporary Bearer Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and
conditions  (including  any  certification  requirements)  upon  which  any such
interest  payment  received by a clearing  organization  will be credited to the
Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date;

         (7) the date or dates, or the method or methods,  if any, by which such
date or dates shall be determined,  on which the principal of such Securities is
payable;

         (8) the rate or rates at which such Securities shall bear interest,  if
any,  or the method or  methods,  if any,  by which such rate or rates are to be
determined,  the date or dates, if any, from which such interest shall accrue or
the method or methods, if any, by which such date or dates are to be determined,
the Interest  Payment Dates, if any, on which such interest shall be payable and
the  Regular  Record  Date,  if any,  for the  interest  payable  on  Registered
Securities on any Interest  Payment Date,  whether and under what  circumstances
Additional  Amounts  on such  Securities  or any of them shall be  payable,  the
notice, if any, to Holders regarding the determination of interest on a floating
rate  Security  and the manner of giving such  notice,  and the basis upon which
interest  shall be  calculated  if other  than that of a 360-day  year of twelve
30-day months;

         (9) if in addition to or other than the Borough of Manhattan,  The City
of New York,  the place or  places  where the  principal  of,  any  premium  and
interest on or any Additional  Amounts with respect to such Securities  shall be
payable,  any  of  such  Securities  that  are  Registered   Securities  may  be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange, any of such Securities may
be surrendered  for conversion or exchange and notices or demands to or upon the
Company or the Guarantor in respect of such Securities and this Indenture may be
served,  the extent to which,  or the manner in which,  any interest  payment or
Additional Amounts on a global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid
and the  manner in which any  principal  of or  premium,  if any,  on any global
Security will be paid;

         (10) whether any of such  Securities are to be redeemable at the option
of the  Company  and,  if so, the date or dates on which,  the period or periods
within  which,  the price or prices at which and the other terms and  conditions
upon which such  Securities may be redeemed,  in whole or in part, at the option
of the Company and, if other than by a Company Board  Resolution,  the manner in
which any election by the Company to redeem the Securities shall be evidenced;

         (11) if the  Company is  obligated  to redeem or  purchase  any of such
Securities  pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision or at the option
of any Holder  thereof  and,  if so,  the date or dates on which,  the period or
periods  within  which,  the price or  prices  at which and the other  terms and
conditions upon which such Securities  shall be redeemed or purchased,  in whole
or in part, pursuant to such obligation,  and any provisions for the remarketing
of such Securities so redeemed or purchased;

         (12)  the  denominations  in  which  any of such  Securities  that  are
Registered  Securities  shall be issuable if other than  denominations of $1,000
and any integral  multiple  thereof,  and the denominations in which any of such
Securities  that are  Bearer  Securities  shall be  issuable  if other  than the
denomination of $5,000;

         (13) if other than the  principal  amount  thereof,  the portion of the
principal  amount  of  any  of  such  Securities  that  shall  be  payable  upon
declaration of acceleration of the Maturity  thereof  pursuant to Section 502 or
the method by which such portion is to be determined;

         (14) if other than  Dollars,  the Foreign  Currency in which payment of
the  principal  of, any premium or interest on or any  Additional  Amounts  with
respect to any of such Securities shall be payable;

         (15) if the principal of, any premium or interest on or any  Additional
Amounts  with  respect  to any of  such  Securities  are to be  payable,  at the
election of the  Company or a Holder  thereof or  otherwise,  in Dollars or in a
Foreign  Currency  other  than that in which  such  Securities  are stated to be
payable, the date or dates on which, the period or periods within which, and the
other terms and conditions  upon which,  such election may be made, and the time
and manner of  determining  the exchange rate between the Currency in which such
Securities are stated to be payable and the Currency in which such Securities or
any of them are to be paid pursuant to such election,  and any deletions from or
modifications  of or additions to the terms of this  Indenture to provide for or
to facilitate the issuance of Securities denominated or payable, at the election
of the Company or a Holder thereof or otherwise, in a Foreign Currency;

         (16) if the amount of payments of principal of, any premium or interest
on or any Additional  Amounts with respect to such  Securities may be determined
with reference to an index,  indices,  formula or other method or methods (which
index,  indices,  formula or method or methods may be based, without limitation,
on one or more Currencies,  commodities,  equity indices or other indices), and,
if so, the terms and conditions  upon which and the manner in which such amounts
shall be determined and paid or payable;

         (17) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of
Default or  covenants  of the Company  with  respect to any of such  Securities,
whether or not such  Events of  Default or  covenants  are  consistent  with the
Events of Default or covenants set forth herein;

         (18) if either or both of Section  402(2)  relating  to  defeasance  or
Section 402(3)  relating to covenant  defeasance  shall not be applicable to the
Securities of such series,  or any  covenants in addition to those  specified in
Section 402(3)  relating to the Securities of such series which shall be subject
to covenant  defeasance,  and any deletions from, or  modifications or additions
to, the provisions of Article Four in respect of the Securities of such series;

         (19)     if any of such Securities are to be issuable upon the exercise
of warrants, and the time, manner and place for such Securities to be
authenticated and delivered;

         (20) if any of such  Securities  are to be  issuable in global form and
are to be issuable in  definitive  form  (whether  upon  original  issue or upon
exchange of a temporary  Security) only upon receipt of certain  certificates or
other documents or satisfaction of other conditions,  then the form and terms of
such certificates, documents or conditions;

         (21) if there is more than one  Trustee,  the  identity  of the Trustee
and, if not the Trustee,  the identity of each Security Registrar,  Paying Agent
or Authenticating Agent with respect to such Securities; and
         (22) any  other  terms of such  Securities  and any  deletions  from or
modifications  or  additions  to this  Indenture  in respect of such  Securities
(which terms shall not be  inconsistent  with the provisions of this  Indenture,
except as permitted by Section 901(11))..

         All Securities (and Guarantees  endorsed thereon) of any one series and
all Coupons,  if any,  appertaining to Bearer Securities of such series shall be
substantially  identical  except as to  Currency  of  payments  due  thereunder,
denomination  and the rate of  interest,  or method of  determining  the rate of
interest,  if any,  Maturity,  and the date from which  interest,  if any, shall
accrue and except as may  otherwise be provided by the Company in or pursuant to
the Company Board Resolution and set forth in the Company Officers'  Certificate
or in any indenture or indentures  supplemental hereto pertaining to such series
of Securities.  The terms of the  Securities of any series may provide,  without
limitation,  that the  Securities  shall be  authenticated  and delivered by the
Trustee on original issue from time to time upon  telephonic or written order of
persons  designated  in  the  Company  Officers'   Certificate  or  supplemental
indenture  (telephonic  instructions to be promptly confirmed in writing by such
person) and that such persons are authorized to determine,  consistent with such
Company Officers'  Certificate or any applicable  supplemental  indenture,  such
terms and  conditions of the  Securities of such series as are specified in such
Company Officers' Certificate or supplemental  indenture.  All Securities of any
one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise so provided
by the Company, a series may be reopened for issuances of additional  Securities
of such series.

         If  any  of the  terms  of  the  Securities  of  any  series  shall  be
established and approved by action taken by or pursuant Board Resolutions of the
Company and the Guarantor,  respectively,  copies of appropriate records of such
actions  shall be  certified by the  Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary of the
Company and the  Guarantor,  respectively,  and  delivered  to the Trustee at or
prior to the delivery of the Officers'  Certificates  setting forth the terms of
such series.


         Section 302.      Currency; Denominations.

         Unless  otherwise  provided  in or  pursuant  to  this  Indenture,  the
principal  of, any  premium  and  interest on and any  Additional  Amounts  with
respect to the Securities shall be payable in Dollars. Unless otherwise provided
in or pursuant to this Indenture,  Registered Securities  denominated in Dollars
shall be issuable in registered form without Coupons in  denominations of $1,000
and any integral  multiple  thereof,  and the Bearer  Securities  denominated in
Dollars  shall  be  issuable  in the  denomination  of  $5,000.  Securities  not
denominated  in  Dollars  shall  be  issuable  in  such   denominations  as  are
established with respect to such Securities in or pursuant to this Indenture.


         Section 303.      Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

         Securities  shall be  executed  on behalf of the Company by any Officer
under its  corporate  seal  reproduced  thereon and  attested  by its  Corporate
Secretary (provided that the Corporate Secretary shall not attest his or her own
signature as an Officer) or one of its Assistant Corporate Secretaries.  Coupons
shall be executed on behalf of the Company by the Corporate  Secretary or one of
the  Assistant  Corporate  Secretaries  of the Company.  The signature of any of
these  officers on the  Securities  or any Coupons  appertaining  thereto may be
manual or facsimile.

         Securities,  Coupons  appertaining  thereto and Guarantees  bearing the
manual or facsimile  signatures of  individuals  who were at any time the proper
officers  of the  Company  or the  Guarantor  shall  bind  the  Company  and the
Guarantor,  respectively,  notwithstanding  that such individuals or any of them
have ceased to hold such  offices  prior to the  authentication  and delivery of
such Securities,  Coupons or Guarantees or did not hold such offices at the date
of such Securities, Coupons or Guarantees.

         At any time and from time to time after the  execution  and delivery of
this Indenture,  the Company may deliver  Securities,  together with any Coupons
appertaining  thereto,   executed  by  the  Company,   having  endorsed  thereon
Guarantees of the Guarantor,  to the Trustee for  authentication  and,  provided
that  the  Company  Board  Resolution  and  Company  Officers'   Certificate  or
supplemental indenture or indentures with respect to such Securities referred to
in Section 301 and a Company Order for the  authentication  and delivery of such
Securities  and a Guarantor  Order  approving  the  delivery  of the  Guarantees
endorsed  thereon have been delivered to the Trustee,  the Trustee in accordance
with the Company and Guarantor  Orders and subject to the provisions  hereof and
of such Securities shall  authenticate  and deliver such Securities  having such
Guarantees.  In  authenticating  such  Securities,  and accepting the additional
responsibilities  under this  Indenture in relation to such  Securities  and any
Coupons  appertaining  thereto,  the Trustee  shall be entitled to receive,  and
(subject to Sections  315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be
fully protected in relying upon,

         1.       an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that:

                  2.       the form or forms and terms of such Securities and
Coupons, if any, and Guarantees have been established or approved by or pursuant
to Board Resolutions of the Company and the Guarantor in conformity with
Sections 201 and 301 of this Indenture;

                  3. all conditions precedent to the authentication and delivery
of such  Securities  and  Coupons,  if any,  appertaining  thereto,  and of such
Guarantees  have  been  complied  with and that  such  Securities,  Coupons  and
Guarantees,  when  completed  by  appropriate  insertions,  executed  under  the
Company's corporate seal and attested by duly authorized officers of the Company
(in the case of the  Securities  or Coupons) or when  completed  by  appropriate
insertions,  executed under the Guarantor's  corporate seal and attested by duly
authorized  officers of the Guarantor (in the case of the Guarantee),  delivered
by duly authorized officers of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be,
to the Trustee for authentication pursuant to this Indenture,  and authenticated
and  delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company and the Guarantor in the
manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel,  will
constitute  legally  valid and  binding  obligations  of the  Company and of the
Guarantor, respectively, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, in
the  case  of  the   Securities  to  bankruptcy,   insolvency,   reorganization,
moratorium,  arrangement,  fraudulent  conveyance,  fraudulent transfer or other
similar  laws  of  general  applicability  to the  Company  and  relating  to or
affecting  creditors' rights and to general  principles of equity (regardless of
whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law), and subject,
in the  case  of the  Guarantees,  to  bankruptcy,  insolvency,  reorganization,
moratorium,  arrangement,  fraudulent  conveyance,  fraudulent transfer or other
similar  laws of general  applicability  to the  Guarantor  and  relating  to or
affecting  creditors' rights and to general  principles of equity (regardless of
whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law); and

                  4.       this Indenture has been qualified under the Trust
Indenture Act; and

         5. a Company Officers' Certificate and Guarantor Officer's Certificate,
each  stating  that,  to the  best  knowledge  of  the  Persons  executing  such
certificate,  no  Default,  or  Event  of  Default  with  respect  to any of the
Securities shall have occurred and be continuing.

         If all the  Securities  of any series are not to be issued at one time,
unless requested by the Trustee, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Opinion
of Counsel at the time of issuance of each Security, but such opinion, with such
modifications as counsel shall deem appropriate, shall be delivered at or before
the time of issuance of the first Security of such series.  After any such first
delivery,  any  separate  request by the Company  that the Trustee  authenticate
Securities  of  such  series  for  original   issue  will  be  deemed  to  be  a
certification by the Company that all conditions  precedent provided for in this
Indenture relating to authentication and delivery of such Securities continue to
have been complied with.

         The  Trustee  shall  not be  required  to  authenticate  or to cause an
Authenticating  Agent  to  authenticate  any  Securities  if the  issue  of such
Securities  pursuant to this  Indenture  will affect the  Trustee's  own rights,
duties or immunities  under the  Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a
manner  which is not  reasonably  acceptable  to the Trustee or if the  Trustee,
being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken.

         Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
Each Bearer  Security and any temporary  Bearer Security in global form shall be
dated as of the date specified in or pursuant to this Indenture.

         No Security or Guarantee  endorsed  thereon or Coupon  appertaining  to
such Security  shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid
or  obligatory  for  any  purpose,  unless  there  appears  on such  Security  a
certificate of authentication  substantially in the form provided for in Section
203 or 611  executed  by or on behalf of the  Trustee  or by the  Authenticating
Agent  by  the  manual  signature  of  one  of  its  authorized  officers.  Such
certificate  upon  any  Security  shall  be  conclusive  evidence,  and the only
evidence,   that  such  Security  has  been  duly  authenticated  and  delivered
hereunder.  Except as  permitted  by Section 306 or 307,  the Trustee  shall not
authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security (or related  Guarantee)  unless all
Coupons appertaining thereto then matured have been detached and canceled.


         Section 304.      Temporary Securities.

         Pending  the  preparation  of  definitive  Securities,  the Company may
execute and  deliver to the  Trustee  and,  upon  Company  Order and a Guarantor
Order,  the Trustee shall  authenticate  and deliver,  in the manner provided in
Section  303,   temporary   Securities   in  lieu  thereof  which  are  printed,
lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized
denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of
which they are issued,  in  registered  form or, if authorized in or pursuant to
this Indenture,  in bearer form with one or more Coupons or without Coupons, and
having endorsed thereon  Guarantees of the Guarantor  substantially of the tenor
of the  definitive  Guarantees,  with such  appropriate  insertions,  omissions,
substitutions and other variations as the officers  executing such Securities or
Guarantees may determine,  as conclusively  evidenced by their execution of such
Securities or Guarantees. Such temporary Securities may be in global form.

         Except in the case of temporary  Securities in global form, which shall
be exchanged in accordance with the provisions thereof, if temporary  Securities
are issued, the Company shall cause definitive Securities to be prepared without
unreasonable  delay. After the preparation of definitive  Securities of the same
series and containing  terms and  provisions  that are identical to those of any
temporary  Securities,  such temporary Securities shall be exchangeable for such
definitive  Securities  with Guarantees of the Guarantor  endorsed  thereon upon
surrender  of  such  temporary  Securities  at an  Office  or  Agency  for  such
Securities,   without  charge  to  any  Holder   thereof.   Upon  surrender  for
cancellation  of any  one  or  more  temporary  Securities  (accompanied  by any
unmatured  Coupons  appertaining  thereto),  the Company  shall  execute and the
Trustee shall  authenticate  and deliver in exchange  therefor a like  principal
amount of definitive  Securities of authorized  denominations of the same series
and containing  identical terms and provisions  which have endorsed  thereon the
Guarantees  of the  Guarantor;  provided,  however,  that no  definitive  Bearer
Security,  except  as  provided  in or  pursuant  to this  Indenture,  shall  be
delivered  in  exchange  for a  temporary  Registered  Security;  and  provided,
further,  that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a
temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in or
pursuant to this  Indenture.  Unless  otherwise  provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture with respect to a temporary  global  Security,  until so exchanged the
temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same
benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.


         Section 305.      Registration, Transfer and Exchange.

         With respect to the Registered  Securities of each series,  if any, the
Company  shall  cause to be kept a register  (each such  register  being  herein
sometimes  referred to as the  "Security  Register")  at an Office or Agency for
such  series  in  which,  subject  to  such  reasonable  regulations  as it  may
prescribe,  the Company shall  provide for the  registration  of the  Registered
Securities of such series and of transfers of the Registered  Securities of such
series. Such Office or Agency shall be the "Security  Registrar" for that series
of Securities.  Unless  otherwise  specified in or pursuant to this Indenture or
the  Securities,  the Trustee shall be the initial  Security  Registrar for each
series of  Securities.  The  Company  shall have the right to remove and replace
from time to time the Security Registrar for any series of Securities;  provided
that no such  removal  or  replacement  shall  be  effective  until a  successor
Security  Registrar  with respect to such series of  Securities  shall have been
appointed by the Company and shall have accepted such appointment.  In the event
that the  Trustee  shall not be or shall  cease to be  Security  Registrar  with
respect  to a series  of  Securities,  it shall  have the right to  examine  the
Security Register for such series at all reasonable  times.  There shall be only
one Security Register for each series of Securities.

         Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered  Security
of any  series at any  Office or  Agency  for such  series,  the  Company  shall
execute,  and the Trustee  shall  authenticate  and deliver,  in the name of the
designated  transferee or transferees,  one or more new Registered Securities of
the same series denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture, of a
like  aggregate   principal  amount  bearing  a  number  not   contemporaneously
outstanding  and containing  identical  terms and  provisions,  having  endorsed
thereon the Guarantee duly executed by the Guarantor.

         At the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any series may be
exchanged  for  other  Registered  Securities  of  the  same  series  containing
identical terms and provisions, in any authorized  denominations,  and of a like
aggregate  principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at
any Office or Agency for such series.  Whenever any Registered Securities are so
surrendered  for  exchange,  the Company  shall  execute,  and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver, the Registered  Securities which the Holder making the
exchange is  entitled to receive,  having  endorsed  thereon  Guarantees  of the
Guarantor which the Holder is entitled to receive.

         If  provided  in  or  pursuant  to  this  Indenture,  with  respect  to
Securities of any series, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of such
series may be exchanged  for  Registered  Securities  of such series  containing
identical terms,  denominated as authorized in or pursuant to this Indenture and
in the same aggregate  principal amount, upon surrender of the Bearer Securities
to be  exchanged  at any Office or Agency for such  series,  with all  unmatured
Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto  appertaining.  If the Holder
of a Bearer  Security is unable to produce any such unmatured  Coupon or Coupons
or matured  Coupon or Coupons in default,  such  exchange may be effected if the
Bearer  Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable to the Company
and the Trustee in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing  Coupon or
Coupons, or the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the
Company and the Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity
as they may  require  to save each of them and any  Paying  Agent  harmless.  If
thereafter  the Holder of such Bearer  Security  shall  surrender  to any Paying
Agent any such missing Coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been
made,  such Holder  shall be  entitled  to receive  the amount of such  payment;
provided,  however, that, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, interest
represented by Coupons shall be payable only upon  presentation and surrender of
those Coupons at an Office or Agency for such series located  outside the United
States.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,  in case a Bearer Security of any series
is  surrendered  at any such Office or Agency for such series in exchange  for a
Registered Security of such series and like tenor after the close of business at
such Office or Agency on (i) any  Regular  Record Date and before the opening of
business at such Office or Agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii)
any  Special  Record  Date and before the  opening of business at such Office or
Agency on the  related  date for  payment of  Defaulted  Interest,  such  Bearer
Security  shall be  surrendered  without the Coupon  relating  to such  Interest
Payment Date or proposed date of payment, as the case may be (or, if such Coupon
is so surrendered  with such Bearer  Security,  such Coupon shall be returned to
the Person so  surrendering  the Bearer  Security),  and  interest or  Defaulted
Interest, as the case may be, shall not be payable on such Interest Payment Date
or proposed date for payment,  as the case may be, in respect of the  Registered
Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security,  but shall be payable only
to the Holder of such Coupon when due in accordance  with the provisions of this
Indenture.

         If provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to Securities
of any series, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of such series
may be exchanged for Bearer  Securities upon such terms and conditions as may be
provided in or pursuant to this Indenture with respect to such series.

         Whenever any Securities are surrendered for exchange as contemplated by
the  immediately  preceding two paragraphs,  the Company shall execute,  and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities,  having endorsed thereon
Guarantees of the Guarantor, which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to
receive.

         Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  except as  otherwise  provided  in or
pursuant  to this  Indenture,  any global  Security  shall be  exchangeable  for
definitive  Securities  only if (i) the  Depository  is at any  time  unwilling,
unable or ineligible to continue as Depository and a successor depository is not
appointed  by the Company  within 90 days of the date the Company is so informed
in writing,  (ii) the  Company  executes  and  delivers to the Trustee a Company
Order to the effect that such global Security shall be so exchangeable, or (iii)
an  Event  of  Default  has  occurred  and is  continuing  with  respect  to the
Securities.  If the  beneficial  owners of  interests  in a global  Security are
entitled to exchange such interests for  definitive  Securities as the result of
an event described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the preceding sentence,  then
without  unnecessary  delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on
which such  interests  may be so  exchanged,  the Company  shall  deliver to the
Trustee definitive  Securities in such form and denominations as are required by
or pursuant to this  Indenture,  and of the same  series,  containing  identical
terms and in aggregate  principal  amount equal to the principal  amount of such
global Security, executed by the Company. On or after the earliest date on which
such  interests may be so exchanged,  such global  Security shall be surrendered
from time to time by the U.S.  Depository  or such other  Depository as shall be
specified in the Company  Order with respect  thereto,  and in  accordance  with
instructions  given  to the  Trustee  and the  U.S.  Depository  or  such  other
Depository,  as the case may be (which instructions shall be in writing but need
not be contained in or accompanied by an Officers' Certificate or be accompanied
by an Opinion of  Counsel),  as shall be  specified  in the  Company  Order with
respect thereto to the Trustee,  as the Company's agent for such purpose,  to be
exchanged,  in whole or in part,  for definitive  Securities as described  above
without charge.  The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery,
in  exchange  for each  portion  of such  surrendered  global  Security,  a like
aggregate  principal  amount  of  definitive  Securities  of the same  series of
authorized  denominations  and of like  tenor  as the  portion  of  such  global
Security to be exchanged, which (unless such Securities are not issuable both as
Bearer  Securities  and as Registered  Securities,  in which case the definitive
Securities  exchanged for the global Security shall be issuable only in the form
in which the  Securities  are  issuable,  as  provided  in or  pursuant  to this
Indenture) shall be in the form of Bearer  Securities or Registered  Securities,
or any  combination  thereof,  as shall be  specified  by the  beneficial  owner
thereof,  but  subject  to  the  satisfaction  of  any  certification  or  other
requirements to the issuance of Bearer Securities;  provided,  however,  that no
such exchanges may occur during a period beginning at the opening of business 15
days before any  selection of  Securities  of the same series to be redeemed and
ending on the relevant  Redemption  Date;  and provided,  further,  that (unless
otherwise  provided  in or  pursuant  to  this  Indenture)  no  Bearer  Security
delivered  in  exchange  for a portion of a global  Security  shall be mailed or
otherwise delivered to any location in the United States. Promptly following any
such exchange in part,  such global Security shall be returned by the Trustee to
such  Depository  or the U.S.  Depository,  as the case  may be,  or such  other
Depository  or  U.S.  Depository  referred  to  above  in  accordance  with  the
instructions  of the Company  referred  to above.  If a  Registered  Security is
issued in  exchange  for any  portion  of a global  Security  after the close of
business at the Office or Agency for such Security where such exchange occurs on
or after (i) any Regular Record Date for such Security and before the opening of
business at such Office or Agency on the next Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any
Special Record Date for such Security and before the opening of business at such
Office or  Agency on the  related  proposed  date for  payment  of  interest  or
Defaulted  Interest,  as the case may be,  interest shall not be payable on such
Interest  Payment  Date or  proposed  date for  payment,  as the case may be, in
respect of such  Registered  Security,  but shall be  payable  on such  Interest
Payment  Date or  proposed  date for  payment,  as the case may be,  only to the
Person to whom interest in respect of such portion of such global Security shall
be payable in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

         All Securities  issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of
Securities,  and all Guarantees endorsed thereon, shall be the valid obligations
of the Company or the  Guarantor,  as the case may be,  evidencing the same debt
and entitling the Holders  thereof to the same benefits  under this Indenture as
the Securities and all the Guarantees  endorsed  thereon  surrendered  upon such
registration of transfer or exchange.
         Every Registered  Security presented or surrendered for registration of
transfer or for exchange or  redemption  shall (if so required by the Company or
the Security Registrar for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by
a written  instrument  of transfer in form  satisfactory  to the Company and the
Security  Registrar for such Security duly executed by the Holder thereof or his
attorney duly authorized in writing.

         No service  charge  shall be made for any  registration  of transfer or
exchange, or redemption of Securities,  but the Company may require payment of a
sum  sufficient  to cover  any tax or other  governmental  charge  and any other
expenses  (including  fees and expenses of the  Trustee)  that may be imposed in
connection with any  registration  of transfer or exchange of Securities,  other
than  exchanges  pursuant to Section 304, 905 or 1107, or upon repayment in part
of any  Registered  Security  pursuant  to  Article  Fourteen,  in each case not
involving any transfer.

         Except as  otherwise  provided in or pursuant  to this  Indenture,  the
Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange
any  Securities  during a period  beginning  at the  opening of business 15 days
before the day of the selection  for  redemption of Securities of like tenor and
the same series  under  Section  1103 and ending at the close of business on the
day of such  selection,  or (ii) to register  the  transfer  of or exchange  any
Registered  Security so selected for  redemption in whole or in part,  except in
the case of any Security to be redeemed in part,  the portion  thereof not to be
redeemed,  or (iii) to exchange any Bearer  Security so selected for  redemption
except,  to the extent provided with respect to such Bearer Security,  that such
Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of like tenor and the
same  series,  provided  that  such  Registered  Security  shall be  immediately
surrendered for redemption with written  instruction for payment consistent with
the provisions of this  Indenture or (iv) to issue,  register the transfer of or
exchange any Security which, in accordance with its terms,  has been surrendered
for repayment at the option of the Holder,  except the portion,  if any, of such
Security not to be so repaid.


         Section 306.      Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

         If  any  mutilated  Security  or a  Security  with a  mutilated  Coupon
appertaining  to it is surrendered to the Trustee,  subject to the provisions of
this Section 306, the Company shall  execute and the Trustee shall  authenticate
and deliver in exchange  therefor a new  Security of the same series  containing
identical  terms and of like  principal  amount,  having  endorsed  thereon  the
Guarantee  of  the  Guarantor,   and  bearing  a  number  not  contemporaneously
outstanding,  with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons, if
any, appertaining to the surrendered Security.

         If there be delivered to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (i)
evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security
or Coupon,  and (ii) such  security or  indemnity  as may be required by them to
save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence
of notice to the Company,  the  Guarantor  or the Trustee that such  Security or
Coupon has been  acquired by a bona fide  purchaser,  the Company  shall execute
and, upon the Company's request the Trustee shall  authenticate and deliver,  in
exchange  for or in lieu  of any  such  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost  or  stolen
Security or in exchange for the  Security to which a  destroyed,  lost or stolen
Coupon appertains with all appurtenant Coupons not destroyed,  lost or stolen, a
new Security of the same series containing identical terms and of like principal
amount,  having endorsed  thereon the Guarantee of the Guarantor,  and bearing a
number not  contemporaneously  outstanding,  with Coupons  corresponding  to the
Coupons, if any,  appertaining to such destroyed,  lost or stolen Security or to
the Security to which such destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains.

         Notwithstanding  the foregoing  provisions of this Section 306, in case
any  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Security or Coupon has become or is
about to become due and payable,  the Company in its discretion may,  instead of
issuing a new Security,  pay such Security or Coupon;  provided,  however,  that
payment of principal  of, any premium or interest on or any  Additional  Amounts
with respect to any Bearer  Securities  shall,  except as otherwise  provided in
Section 1002, be payable only at an Office or Agency for such Securities located
outside the United States and, unless otherwise  provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture,  any interest on Bearer  Securities and any  Additional  Amounts with
respect to such interest shall be payable only upon  presentation  and surrender
of the Coupons appertaining thereto.

         Upon the issuance of any new Security  under this Section,  the Company
may  require  the  payment  of a sum  sufficient  to  cover  any  tax  or  other
governmental  charge  that may be  imposed  in  relation  thereto  and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

         Every new  Security  with any  Coupons  appertaining  thereto,  and the
Guarantee of the Guarantor endorsed thereon,  issued pursuant to this Section in
lieu of any mutilated,  destroyed, lost or stolen Security, or in exchange for a
Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertains shall
constitute a separate obligation of the Company and the Guarantor, respectively,
whether or not the  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Security and Coupons
appertaining thereto or the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon shall be
at any time enforceable by anyone,  and shall be entitled to all the benefits of
this Indenture equally and proportionately  with any and all other Securities of
such series and any Coupons, and related Guarantees, duly issued hereunder.

         The provisions of this Section, as amended or supplemented  pursuant to
this  Indenture  with respect to particular  Securities  or generally,  shall be
exclusive  and shall  preclude  (to the  extent  lawful)  all other  rights  and
remedies with respect to the  replacement  or payment of  mutilated,  destroyed,
lost or stolen Securities or Coupons.


         Section 307.      Payment of Interest and Certain Additional Amounts;
                           Rights to Interest and Certain Additional Amounts
                           Preserved.

         Unless  otherwise  provided  in or  pursuant  to  this  Indenture,  any
interest on and any Additional  Amounts with respect to any Registered  Security
which shall be payable,  and are  punctually  paid or duly  provided for, on any
Interest  Payment  Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such  Security
(or one or  more  Predecessor  Securities)  is  registered  as of the  close  of
business on the Regular Record Date for such interest. Unless otherwise provided
in or pursuant to this  Indenture,  in case a Bearer  Security is surrendered in
exchange for a Registered  Security  after the close of business at an Office or
Agency for such  Security on any Regular  Record  Date  therefor  and before the
opening of  business at such  Office or Agency on the next  succeeding  Interest
Payment Date therefor,  such Bearer  Security  shall be surrendered  without the
Coupon relating to such Interest  Payment Date and interest shall not be payable
on such Interest  Payment Date in respect of the Registered  Security  issued in
exchange  for such Bearer  Security,  but shall be payable only to the Holder of
such Coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

          Unless  otherwise  provided  in or  pursuant  to this  Indenture,  any
interest on and any Additional  Amounts with respect to any Registered  Security
which shall be payable,  but shall not be punctually  paid or duly provided for,
on any  Interest  Payment  Date  for such  Registered  Security  (herein  called
"Defaulted  Interest") shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder thereof
on the relevant  Regular  Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder;  and
such  Defaulted  Interest  may be paid by the  Company,  at its election in each
case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below:

         6. The Company may elect to make payment of any  Defaulted  Interest to
the Person in whose name such  Registered  Security (or a  Predecessor  Security
thereof)  shall be registered at the close of business on a Special  Record Date
for the  payment  of such  Defaulted  Interest,  which  shall  be  fixed  in the
following manner.  The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount
of Defaulted  Interest  proposed to be paid on such Registered  Security and the
date of the proposed  payment,  and at the same time the Company  shall  deposit
with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be
paid  in  respect  of  such  Defaulted   Interest  or  shall  make  arrangements
satisfactory  to the  Trustee  for such  deposit  on or prior to the date of the
proposed  payment,  such  money  when so  deposited  to be held in trust for the
benefit of the Person  entitled  to such  Defaulted  Interest  as in this Clause
provided. Thereupon, the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment
of such  Defaulted  Interest  which  shall be not more than 15 days and not less
than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days
after the  receipt by the  Trustee of the notice of the  proposed  payment.  The
Trustee shall  promptly  notify the Company of such Special  Record Date and, in
the name and at the expense of the  Company,  shall cause notice of the proposed
payment of such  Defaulted  Interest and the Special  Record Date therefor to be
mailed,  first-class  postage prepaid, to the Holder of such Registered Security
(or a Predecessor Security thereof) at his address as it appears in the Security
Register  not less than 10 days prior to such Special  Record Date.  The Trustee
may, in its  discretion,  in the name and at the expense of the Company  cause a
similar  notice to be  published  at least once in an  Authorized  Newspaper  of
general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan,  The City of New York, but such
publication  shall not be a condition  precedent  to the  establishment  of such
Special Record Date.  Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted  Interest
and the Special  Record Date  therefor  having  been mailed as  aforesaid,  such
Defaulted  Interest  shall be paid to the Person in whose  name such  Registered
Security (or a Predecessor Security thereof) shall be registered at the close of
business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable  pursuant to
the following clause (2). In case a Bearer Security is surrendered at the Office
or Agency for such  Security in exchange  for a  Registered  Security  after the
close of business at such Office or Agency on any Special Record Date and before
the opening of business  at such Office or Agency on the related  proposed  date
for payment of Defaulted  Interest,  such Bearer  Security  shall be surrendered
without the Coupon  relating to such Defaulted  Interest and Defaulted  Interest
shall  not be  payable  on such  proposed  date of  payment  in  respect  of the
Registered  Security issued in exchange for such Bearer  Security,  but shall be
payable  only to the  Holder  of such  Coupon  when due in  accordance  with the
provisions of this Indenture.

         7. The Company may make payment of any Defaulted  Interest in any other
lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities  exchange
on which such Security may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by
such  exchange,  if,  after  notice  given by the  Company to the Trustee of the
proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed
practicable by the Trustee.

         Unless  otherwise  provided  in or pursuant  to this  Indenture  or the
Securities of any particular  series, at the option of the Company,  interest on
Registered  Securities  that bear interest may be paid by mailing a check to the
address  of the Person  entitled  thereto as such  address  shall  appear in the
Security  Register or by transfer to an account  maintained  by the payee with a
bank located in the United States.

         Subject to the  foregoing  provisions  of this Section and Section 305,
each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or
in  exchange  for or in lieu of any other  Security  shall  carry the  rights to
interest  accrued and unpaid,  and to accrue,  which were  carried by such other
Security.


         Section 308.      Persons Deemed Owners.

         Prior to due presentment of a Registered  Security for  registration of
transfer, the Company, the Guarantor,  the Trustee and any agent of the Company,
the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such  Registered
Security is  registered in the Security  Register as the absolute  owner of such
Registered  Security for the purpose of receiving  payment of principal  of, any
premium and  (subject to Sections  305 and 307)  interest on and any  Additional
Amounts with  respect to such  Registered  Security  and for all other  purposes
whatsoever,  whether or not any payment with respect to such Registered Security
shall be overdue,  and neither the Company,  the  Guarantor,  the Trustee or any
agent of the Company,  the  Guarantor or the Trustee shall be affected by notice
to the contrary.

         The Company,  the Guarantor,  the Trustee and any agent of the Company,
the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer  Security or the
bearer of any Coupon as the  absolute  owner of such  Security or Coupon for the
purpose of  receiving  payment  thereof or on account  thereof and for all other
purposes whatsoever, whether or not any payment with respect to such Security or
Coupon shall be overdue, and neither the Company, the Guarantor,  the Trustee or
any agent of the Company,  the  Guarantor,  or the Trustee  shall be affected by
notice to the contrary.

         No holder of any beneficial interest in any global Security held on its
behalf by a Depository  shall have any rights under this  Indenture with respect
to such global Security,  and such Depository may be treated by the Company, the
Guarantor,  the  Trustee,  and any agent of the  Company,  the  Guarantor or the
Trustee as the owner of such global Security for all purposes  whatsoever.  None
of the Company,  the  Guarantor,  the Trustee,  any Paying Agent or the Security
Registrar  will  have any  responsibility  or  liability  for any  aspect of the
records  relating  to or  payments  made  on  account  of  beneficial  ownership
interests of a global Security or for maintaining,  supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.


         Section 309.      Cancellation.

         All  Securities  and  Coupons  surrendered  for  payment,   redemption,
registration  of  transfer,  exchange or  conversion  or for credit  against any
sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee,
be delivered to the Trustee,  and any such  Securities  and Coupons,  as well as
Securities and Coupons surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose,
shall be canceled  promptly by the Trustee.  The Company or the Guarantor may at
any time  deliver to the  Trustee for  cancellation  any  Securities  or Coupons
previously  authenticated  and  delivered  hereunder  which the  Company  or the
Guarantor  may have  acquired in any manner  whatsoever,  and all  Securities or
Coupons so delivered shall be canceled promptly by the Trustee. No Securities or
Coupons shall be  authenticated  in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities or
Coupons canceled as provided in this Section,  except as expressly  permitted by
or pursuant to this Indenture.  All canceled  Securities and Coupons held by the
Trustee shall be destroyed by the Trustee, unless by a Company Order the Company
directs their return to it.








         Section 310.      Computation of Interest.

         Except as otherwise provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or in the
Securities of any series,  interest on the  Securities  shall be computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.


                                  ARTICLE FOUR

                     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE


         Section 401.      Satisfaction and Discharge.

         Upon the direction of the Company by a Company  Order,  this  Indenture
shall  cease to be of further  effect with  respect to any series of  Securities
specified in such Company Order and any Coupons  appertaining thereto (except as
to any surviving  rights of  registration  of transfer or exchange of Securities
herein expressly provided for), and the Trustee,  on receipt of a Company Order,
at the expense of the Company,  shall execute proper  instruments  acknowledging
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to such series, when

                           8.either

                  9. all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and
delivered  and  all  Coupons   appertaining  thereto  (other  than  (i)  Coupons
appertaining  to Bearer  Securities of such series  surrendered  in exchange for
Registered  Securities  of such series and maturing  after such  exchange  whose
surrender is not  required or has been waived as provided in Section  305,  (ii)
Securities and Coupons of such series which have been destroyed,  lost or stolen
and which have been  replaced or paid as provided in Section 306,  (iii) Coupons
appertaining  to Securities of such series  called for  redemption  and maturing
after the relevant  Redemption  Date whose surrender has been waived as provided
in Section  1107,  and (iv)  Securities  and  Coupons  of such  series for whose
payment money has theretofore  been deposited in trust or segregated and held in
trust by the Company or the  Guarantor and  thereafter  repaid to the Company or
the Guarantor or discharged  from such trust,  as provided in Section 1003) have
been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

                  10.      all Securities of such series and, in the case of (i)
or (ii) below, any Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation

                  11.   have become due and payable, or

                  12.   will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity
                  within one year, or

        1.    if redeemable at the option of the Company, are to be called for
redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for
the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the
expense, of the Company, and the Company or the Guarantor,  in the case of (i),
(ii) or (iii) above,  has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee
as trust funds in trust for such purpose,  money in the Currency in which such
Securities are payable in an amount  sufficient  to  pay  and  discharge  the
entire  indebtedness  on  such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto
not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for  cancellation,  including the
principal of, any premium and interest on,  and,  to the extent  that the
Securities  of such  series  provide for the payment of  Additional  Amounts
thereon  and the amount of any such  Additional Amounts is at the time of
deposit reasonably determinable by the Company (in the exercise by the Company
of its sole and  absolute  discretion),  any  Additional Amounts with respect
to, such Securities and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto, to the date of such
deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the
Maturity thereof, as the case may be;

         2.       the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, has paid or
caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company or the
Guarantor with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series and any
Coupons appertaining thereto; and

         3. the Company has  delivered to the Trustee an  Officers'  Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel,  each stating that all  conditions  precedent  herein
provided for relating to the  satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture as to
such series have been complied with.

         In the event there are Securities of two or more series hereunder,  the
Trustee  shall be required to execute an instrument  acknowledging  satisfaction
and  discharge  of this  Indenture  only if  requested  to do so with respect to
Securities of such series as to which it is Trustee and if the other  conditions
thereto are met.

         Notwithstanding  the  satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with
respect to any series of  Securities,  the  obligations  of the  Company and the
Guarantor to the Trustee under Section 606, the  obligations  of the Company and
the Guarantor to any Authenticating Agent under Section 611, and, if money shall
have been deposited with the Trustee  pursuant to subclause (b) of clause (1) of
this Section, the obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee with
respect to the  Securities of such series under Sections 305, 306, 403, 1002 and
1003,  and with  respect to the  payment of  Additional  Amounts,  if any,  with
respect to such  Securities  as  contemplated  by Section  1004 (but only to the
extent that the  Additional  Amounts  payable  with  respect to such  Securities
exceed the amount  deposited in respect of such Additional  Amounts  pursuant to
Section 401(1)(b)), shall survive.








         Section 402.      Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.

         4. Unless, pursuant to Section 301, either or both of (i) defeasance of
the  Securities  of or within a series  under  clause (2) of this Section 402 or
(ii) covenant  defeasance  of the  Securities of or within a series under clause
(3) of this Section 402 shall not be applicable  with respect to the  Securities
of such series, then such provisions, together with the other provisions of this
Section 402 (with such  modifications  thereto as may be  specified  pursuant to
Section  301  with  respect  to any  Securities),  shall be  applicable  to such
Securities  and any  Coupons  appertaining  thereto,  and the Company may at its
option by Board Resolution, at any time, with respect to such Securities and any
Coupons appertaining thereto,  elect to have Section 402(2) or Section 402(3) be
applied to such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto upon
compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Section 402.

         5. Upon the Company's  exercise of the above option  applicable to this
Section 402(2) with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company
and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have been discharged from their  respective
obligations  with  respect  to  such  Outstanding  Securities  and  any  Coupons
appertaining thereto, and with respect to the corresponding  Guarantees,  on the
date the  conditions  set forth in clause (4) of this Section 402 are  satisfied
(hereinafter,  "defeasance").  For this purpose,  such defeasance means that the
Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire
indebtedness  represented by such Outstanding  Securities and Guarantees and any
Coupons   appertaining   thereto,   which  shall  thereafter  be  deemed  to  be
"Outstanding"  only for the  purposes of clause (5) of this  Section 402 and the
other Sections of this Indenture  referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) below, and
to have  satisfied all of its other  obligations  under such  Securities and any
Coupons  appertaining  thereto and under such corresponding  Guarantees and this
Indenture  insofar as such Securities and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto and
such  Guarantees are concerned (and the Trustee,  at the expense of the Company,
shall  execute  proper  instruments  acknowledging  the  same),  except  for the
following  which  shall  survive  until   otherwise   terminated  or  discharged
hereunder:  (i) the  rights  of  Holders  of  such  Outstanding  Securities  and
Guarantees  and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto to  receive,  solely from the
trust fund  described  in clause (4) of this  Section  402 and as more fully set
forth in such Section,  payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if
any) and interest,  if any, on, and Additional Amounts, if any, with respect to,
such  Securities and Guarantees and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto when such
payments  are due,  (ii) the  obligations  of the Company  and the Trustee  with
respect to such  Securities  under  Sections  304, 305, 306, 403, 1002 and 1003,
with respect to the payment of Additional Amounts, if any, on such Securities as
contemplated by Section 1004 (but only to the extent that the Additional Amounts
payable with respect to such Securities  exceed the amount  deposited in respect
of such  Additional  Amounts  pursuant  to  Section  401(4)(a)  below),  and any
obligation of the Guarantor  relating to a surviving  obligation of the Company,
(iii) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder
and (iv) this  Section  402.  The Company  may  exercise  its option  under this
Section 402(2) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under clause (3)
of this Section 402 with respect to such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
thereto.
         6. Upon the Company's  exercise of the above option  applicable to this
Section 402(3) with respect to any Securities of or within a series, the Company
and the  Guarantor,  as the case may be, shall be released from its  obligations
under  Sections 1005 and 1011 and, to the extent  specified  pursuant to Section
301, any other  covenant  applicable  to such  Securities,  with respect to such
Outstanding  Securities  and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto on and after the
date the  conditions  set forth in clause (4) of this Section 402 are  satisfied
(hereinafter,  "covenant  defeasance"),  and  such  Securities  and any  Coupons
appertaining  thereto shall thereafter be deemed to be not "Outstanding" for the
purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and
the consequences of any thereof) in connection with any such covenant, but shall
continue to be deemed  "Outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder.  For this
purpose,  such covenant  defeasance means that, with respect to such Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto, the Company and the Guarantor
may omit to comply  with,  and shall have no  liability in respect of, any term,
condition or  limitation  set forth in any such Section or such other  covenant,
whether directly or indirectly,  by reason of any reference  elsewhere herein to
any such  Section or such other  covenant or by reason of  reference in any such
Section or such other  covenant  to any other  provision  herein or in any other
document and such omission to comply shall not  constitute a default or an Event
of Default under Section 501(4) or 501(9) or otherwise, as the case may be, but,
except as specified  above,  the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities
and Coupons appertaining thereto, and the Guarantees endorsed thereon,  shall be
unaffected thereby.

         7. The following  shall be the  conditions to application of clause (2)
or (3) of this Section 402 to any  Outstanding  Securities of or within a series
and any Coupons appertaining thereto, or to any Guarantees endorsed thereon:

                  8. The Company shall  irrevocably  have deposited or caused to
be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of
Section 607 who shall agree to comply with the  provisions  of this  Section 402
applicable  to it) as  trust  funds in  trust  for the  purpose  of  making  the
following payments,  specifically  pledged as security for, and dedicated solely
to, the benefit of the Holders of such  Securities and any Coupons  appertaining
thereto,  (1) an amount in Dollars  or in such  Foreign  Currency  in which such
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto are then specified as payable at
Stated Maturity, or (2) Government Obligations applicable to such Securities and
Coupons  appertaining  thereto (determined on the basis of the Currency in which
such Securities and Coupons  appertaining  thereto are then specified as payable
at Stated  Maturity)  which  through  the  scheduled  payment of  principal  and
interest in respect  thereof in accordance  with their terms will  provide,  not
later  than one day  before the due date of any  payment  of  principal  of (and
premium,  if any) and  interest,  if any,  on such  Securities  and any  Coupons
appertaining  thereto,  money in an amount, or (3) a combination thereof, in any
case, in an amount,  sufficient,  without  consideration  of any reinvestment of
such principal and interest,  in the opinion of a nationally  recognized firm of
independent  public  accountants  expressed in a written  certification  thereof
delivered to the Trustee,  to pay and  discharge,  and which shall be applied by
the  Trustee  (or  other  qualifying  trustee)  to pay  and  discharge,  (y) the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest,  if any, on, and, to the extent
that such Securities  provide for the payment of Additional  Amounts thereon and
the amount of any such Additional  Amounts is at the time of deposit  reasonably
determinable  by the  Company,  any  Additional  Amounts  with  respect to, such
Outstanding  Securities  and any  Coupons  appertaining  thereto  on the  Stated
Maturity of such  principal or  installment of principal or interest and (z) any
mandatory  sinking  fund  payments  or  analogous  payments  applicable  to such
Outstanding  Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto on the day on which
such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture
and of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto.

                  9. Such defeasance or covenant  defeasance shall not result in
a breach or violation of, or constitute a default  under,  this Indenture or any
other material  agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Guarantor is
a party or by which it is bound.

                  10.  No  Default  or Event of  Default  with  respect  to such
Securities  and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto  shall have  occurred  and be
continuing on the date of such deposit and, with respect to defeasance  only, at
any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit
(it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the
expiration of such period).

                  11.  In the  case  of an  election  under  clause  (2) of this
Section  402,  the  Company  shall have  delivered  to the Trustee an Opinion of
Counsel  stating  that (i) the Company has received  from the  Internal  Revenue
Service a letter  ruling,  or there has been  published by the Internal  Revenue
Service a Revenue Ruling, or (ii) since the date of execution of this Indenture,
there has been a change in the applicable Federal income tax law, in either case
to the effect that,  and based  thereon such opinion  shall  confirm  that,  the
Holders of such Outstanding Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto will
not recognize  income,  gain or loss for Federal income tax purposes as a result
of such  defeasance  and  will be  subject  to  Federal  income  tax on the same
amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if
such defeasance had not occurred.

                  12.  In the  case  of an  election  under  clause  (3) of this
Section 402, the Company and the Guarantor  shall have  delivered to the Trustee
an  Opinion  of Counsel  to the  effect  that the  Holders  of such  Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons  appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain
or loss for  Federal  income  tax  purposes  as a result of such  defeasance  or
covenant  defeasance,  as the case may be, and will be subject to Federal income
tax on the same amounts,  in the same manner and at the same times as would have
been the case if such defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, had
not occurred.

                  13. The Company and the Guarantor  shall have delivered to the
Trustee an Officers'  Certificate  and an Opinion of Counsel,  each stating that
all conditions  precedent to the defeasance or covenant  defeasance under clause
(2) or (3) of this Section 402 (as the case may be) have been complied with.
                  (g) Each of the Company and the Guarantor shall have delivered
to the  Trustee  an  Officer's  Certificate  to the  effect  that  neither  such
Securities  nor any other  Securities of the same series,  if then listed on any
securities exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit.

                  (h) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not cause the
Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture
Act (assuming all Securities are in default within the meaning of such Act).

                  (i) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in
the trust arising from such deposit  constituting  an investment  company within
the meaning of the Investment  Company Act unless such trust shall be registered
under such Act or exempt from registration thereunder.

                  (j)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provisions  of this  Section
402(4),  such defeasance or covenant  defeasance shall be effected in compliance
with any additional or substitute terms,  conditions or limitations which may be
imposed on the Company or the  Guarantor  in  connection  therewith  pursuant to
Section 301.

         14.  Subject to the  provisions of the last  paragraph of Section 1003,
all money and  Government  Obligations  (or other  property  as may be  provided
pursuant to Section 301)  (including  the proceeds  thereof)  deposited with the
Trustee  (or other  qualifying  trustee --  collectively  for  purposes  of this
Section 402(5) and Section 403, the "Trustee") pursuant to clause (4) of Section
402 in  respect of any  Outstanding  Securities  of any  series and any  Coupons
appertaining  thereto  shall be held in trust and  applied  by the  Trustee,  in
accordance with the provisions of such  Securities and any Coupons  appertaining
thereto  and this  Indenture,  to the  payment,  either  directly or through any
Paying  Agent  (including  the  Company  acting as its own Paying  Agent) as the
Trustee  may  determine,  to the  Holders  of such  Securities  and any  Coupons
appertaining  thereto  of all sums due and to become  due  thereon in respect of
principal (and premium, if any) and interest and Additional Amounts, if any, but
such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required
by law.

         Unless  otherwise  specified  in or pursuant to this  Indenture  or any
Securities,  if, after a deposit referred to in Section 402(4)(a) has been made,
(a) the Holder of a  Security  in  respect  of which  such  deposit  was made is
entitled  to,  and does,  elect  pursuant  to  Section  301 or the terms of such
Security to receive  payment in a Currency  other than that in which the deposit
pursuant to Section 402(4)(a) has been made in respect of such Security,  or (b)
a  Conversion  Event  occurs in respect  of the  Foreign  Currency  in which the
deposit   pursuant  to  Section   402(4)(a)  has  been  made,  the  indebtedness
represented  by such  Security  and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto  shall be
deemed to have been,  and will be, fully  discharged  and satisfied  through the
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest, if any, on, and
Additional  Amounts,  if any, with respect to, such Security as the same becomes
due out of the proceeds  yielded by  converting  (from time to time as specified
below in the case of any such election) the amount or other  property  deposited
in respect of such  Security  into the Currency in which such  Security  becomes
payable as a result of such  election  or  Conversion  Event based on (x) in the
case of  payments  made  pursuant  to clause (a) above,  the  applicable  market
exchange  rate for such  Currency in effect on the second  Business Day prior to
each payment date,  or (y) with respect to a Conversion  Event,  the  applicable
market exchange rate for such Foreign Currency in effect (as nearly as feasible)
at the time of the Conversion Event.

         The  Company  and the  Guarantor  shall pay and  indemnify  the Trustee
against  any tax,  fee or other  charge,  imposed  on or  assessed  against  the
Government  Obligations  deposited pursuant to this Section 402 or the principal
or interest  received in respect  thereof  other than any such tax, fee or other
charge  which  by law is for the  account  of the  Holders  of such  Outstanding
Securities and any Coupons appertaining thereto.

         Anything  in this  Section  402 to the  contrary  notwithstanding,  the
Trustee  shall  deliver  or pay to the  Company  from time to time upon  Company
Request any money or Government  Obligations (or other property and any proceeds
therefrom)  held by it as provided in clause (4) of this  Section 402 which,  in
the opinion of a nationally  recognized firm of independent  public  accountants
expressed in a written  certification  thereof delivered to the Trustee,  are in
excess of the amount  thereof  which would then be required to be  deposited  to
effect a defeasance or covenant  defeasance,  as applicable,  in accordance with
this Section 402.


         Section 403.      Application of Trust Money.

         Subject to the  provisions of the last  paragraph of Section 1003,  all
money and Government  Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section
401 or 402 shall be held in trust and  applied  by it,  in  accordance  with the
provisions of the Securities,  the Coupons and this  Indenture,  to the payment,
either  directly  or through  any Paying  Agent  (including  the  Company or the
Guarantor  acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine,  to the
Persons entitled  thereto,  of the principal,  premium,  interest and Additional
Amounts for whose  payment such money has or  Government  Obligations  have been
deposited  with or  received  by the  Trustee;  but such  money  and  Government
Obligations  need not be  segregated  from  other  funds  except  to the  extent
required by law.


                                  ARTICLE FIVE

                                    REMEDIES


         Section 501.      Events of Default.

         "Event of Default",  wherever used herein with respect to Securities of
any series,  means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such
Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected
by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body) unless
such  event  is  specifically   deleted  or  modified  in  or  pursuant  to  the
supplemental   indenture,   Company  Board   Resolution  or  Company   Officers'
Certificate establishing the terms of such Series pursuant to this Indenture:

         15.  default  in the  payment  of any  interest  on, or any  Additional
Amounts  payable in respect of any interest on, any Security of such series when
such  interest or such  Additional  Amounts,  as the case may be, become due and
payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days, whether or not
such payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of Article Sixteen or
Article Seventeen; or

         16. default in the payment of the principal of or premium,  if any, on,
or any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the principal of or premium,  if
any,  on, any  Security  of such  series when due upon  Maturity  (whether  upon
redemption  or  otherwise),  whether or not such  payment is  prohibited  by the
subordination provisions of Article Sixteen or Article Seventeen; or

         17.      default in the payment of any sinking fund payment, or
analogous payment, when and as due by the terms of a Security of such series,
whether or not such payment is prohibited by the subordination provisions of
Article Sixteen or Article Seventeen; or

         18. default in the performance,  or breach, of any covenant or warranty
of the Company or the Guarantor in this Indenture or any Security of such series
(other  than a covenant  or  warranty  for which the  consequences  of breach or
nonperformance are addressed  elsewhere in this Section 501 or in the Securities
or in a covenant or warranty which has expressly been included in this Indenture
or a  Security  of  that  series,  whether  or not by  means  of a  Supplemental
Indenture,  solely for the  benefit of  Securities  of a series  other than such
series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after
there has been given,  by registered  or certified  mail, to the Company and the
Guarantor by the Trustee or to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee by the
Holders of at least 25% in principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of
such series a written notice  specifying such default or breach and requiring it
to be remedied and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default"  hereunder;
or

         19.      the Company or the Guarantor pursuant to or under or within
the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

                  (a)      commences a voluntary case or proceeding;

                  (b)      consents to the entry of an order for relief against
it in an involuntary case or proceeding or the commencement of any case against
it;

                  (c)      consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or
for any substantial part of its property;

                  (d)      makes a general assignment for the benefit of its
creditors;

                  (e)      files a petition in bankruptcy or answer or consent
seeking reorganization or relief; or

                  (f)      consents to the filing of such petition or the
appointment of or taking possession by a Custodian; or

         20.      a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree
under any Bankruptcy Law that:

                  (a)      is for relief against the Company or the Guarantor in
an involuntary case or proceeding, or adjudicates the Company or the Guarantor
insolvent or bankrupt;

                  (b)      appoints a Custodian of the Company or the Guarantor
or for any substantial part of their respective property; or

                  (c)      orders the winding up or liquidation of the Company
or the Guarantor; and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 90
days; or

         (7) a default by the Company or the Guarantor (including a default with
respect to  Securities  of any series other than that series) or any  Restricted
Subsidiary of the  Guarantor  under any indenture  including  this  Indenture or
instrument  evidencing,  or  under  which  the  Company,  the  Guarantor  or any
Restricted  Subsidiary  of the  Guarantor  has at the date of this  Indenture or
shall  hereafter  have,  any  indebtedness  for money  borrowed with a principal
amount then outstanding in excess of $20,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other
currency) shall happen and be continuing and such  indebtedness  shall have been
accelerated  so that the same  shall be or become due and  payable  prior to the
date on which the same would  otherwise  have become due and  payable,  and such
acceleration  shall not be  rescinded or annulled  within 10 days after  written
notice  thereof shall have been given,  by registered or certified  mail, to the
Company and the Guarantor by the Trustee,  or to the Company,  the Guarantor and
the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate  principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of that series;  provided,  however, that if such default
under such indenture or instrument  shall be remedied or cured by the Company or
the  Guarantor,  as  the  case  may  be,  or  waived  by  the  holders  of  such
indebtedness,  then the Event of Default  hereunder by reason  thereof  shall be
deemed likewise to have been thereupon remedied, cured or waived without further
action  upon the part of either  the  Trustee  or any of the  Holders;  provided
further,  however,  that subject to the  provisions  of Section 601, the Trustee
will not be  considered  to have  knowledge of any default by the Company or the
Guarantor under this Section 501 unless the Trustee shall have received  written
or actual notice of such default; or

         (8)      any other Event of Default provided in or pursuant to this
Indenture with respect to Securities of such series.

         "Bankruptcy  Law" means Title 11,  United  States Code,  or any similar
Federal or state law for the relief of debtors.  "Custodian" means any receiver,
trustee, assignee, liquidator, sequestrator, custodian or similar official under
any Bankruptcy Law.


         Section 502.      Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

         If an Event of Default with respect to  Securities of any series at the
time  Outstanding  occurs and is continuing,  then the Trustee or the Holders of
not less than 25% in  principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of such
series may declare the principal of all the  Securities of such series,  or such
lesser amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, to be due
and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company and the Guarantor
(and to the Trustee if given by the Holders), and upon any such declaration such
principal  or such lesser  amount  shall  become  immediately  due and  payable.
Notwithstanding  any other  provision  of  Section  502,  if an Event of Default
specified in Section 501(5) or 501(6) occurs,  all principal of, any premium and
interest on, and any Additional Amounts on the Securities then Outstanding shall
be immediately  due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part
of the Trustee or the Holders.

         At any time after  Securities of any series have been  accelerated  and
before a judgment  or decree for  payment of the money due has been  obtained by
the Trustee as  hereinafter  in this Article  provided,  the Holders of not less
than a  majority  in  principal  amount of the  Outstanding  Securities  of such
series,  by written  notice to the Company,  the Guarantor and the Trustee,  may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if

         21.      the Company or the Guarantor has paid or deposited with the
Trustee a sum of money sufficient to pay

                  22.  all overdue installments of any interest on any
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto and any
Additional Amounts with respect thereto,

                  23. the principal of and any premium on any Securities of such
series which have become due otherwise than by such  declaration of acceleration
and any Additional  Amounts with respect  thereto and, to the extent the payment
of such  interest is lawful,  interest  thereon at the rate or rates borne by or
provided for in such Securities,

                  24.  to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful,
interest upon overdue installments of any interest and any Additional Amounts
with respect thereto at the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such
Securities, and

                  25.  all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the
Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Trustee under
Section 606; and

         (2) all Events of Default  with respect to  Securities  of such series,
other than the non-payment of the principal of, any premium and interest on, and
any  Additional  Amounts with respect to  Securities  of such series which shall
have  become due solely by such  declaration  of  acceleration,  shall have been
cured or waived as provided in Section 513.

No such  rescission  shall  affect  any  subsequent  default or impair any right
consequent thereon.


         Section 503.      Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement
by Trustee.

         The Company covenants that if

         26. default is made in the payment of any installment of interest on or
any Additional  Amounts with respect to any Security or any Coupon  appertaining
thereto  when such  interest  or  Additional  Amounts  shall have become due and
payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or

         27.      default is made in the payment of the principal of or any
premium on any Security at its Maturity,

the Company  shall,  upon demand of the  Trustee,  pay to the  Trustee,  for the
benefit of the Holders of such Securities and any Coupons appertaining  thereto,
the whole amount of money then due and payable  with respect to such  Securities
and any Coupons appertaining  thereto, with interest upon the overdue principal,
any premium  and, to the extent that payment of such  interest  shall be legally
enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts at
the rate or rates borne by or provided for in such Securities,  and, in addition
thereto,  such further amount of money as shall be sufficient to cover the costs
and expenses of  collection,  including the reasonable  compensation,  expenses,
disbursements and advances of the Trustee,  its agents and counsel and all other
amounts due to the Trustee under Section 606.

         If the Company fails to pay the money it is required to pay the Trustee
pursuant to the preceding  paragraph  forthwith  upon the demand of the Trustee,
the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a
judicial  proceeding for the collection of the money so due and unpaid,  and may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree,  and may enforce the same
against the Company, the Guarantor or any other obligor upon such Securities and
any Coupons  appertaining  thereto and collect the monies adjudged or decreed to
be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company, the
Guarantor or any other obligor upon such Securities and any Coupons appertaining
thereto, wherever situated.

         If an Event of Default with respect to  Securities of any series occurs
and is  continuing,  the  Trustee may in its  discretion  proceed to protect and
enforce  its rights and the rights of the Holders of  Securities  of such series
and any Coupons appertaining thereto by such appropriate judicial proceedings as
the Trustee  shall deem most  effectual  to protect and enforce any such rights,
whether  for the  specific  enforcement  of any  covenant or  agreement  in this
Indenture  or such  Securities  or in aid of the  exercise of any power  granted
herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.


         Section 504.      Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

         In case of the pendency of any receivership,  insolvency,  liquidation,
bankruptcy,  reorganization,   arrangement,  adjustment,  composition  or  other
judicial proceeding relative to the Company,  the Guarantor or any other obligor
upon the Securities or the property of the Company, the Guarantor, or such other
obligor or their creditors,  the Trustee  (irrespective of whether the principal
of the  Securities  shall then be due and  payable as  therein  expressed  or by
declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made
any  demand on the  Company or the  Guarantor  for the  payment  of any  overdue
principal,  premium,  interest or  Additional  Amounts)  shall be  entitled  and
empowered,  by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all
actions  authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the
Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding, including;

         28.  to file and prove a claim for the  whole  amount,  or such  lesser
amount as may be provided for in the Securities of such series, of the principal
and any premium,  interest and Additional Amounts owing and unpaid in respect of
the  Securities  and any  Coupons  appertaining  thereto  and to file such other
papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims
of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable  compensation,  expenses,
disbursements  and  advances of the  Trustee,  its agents or counsel) and of the
Holders of Securities or any Coupons allowed in such judicial proceeding, and

         29.      to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian,
receiver,  assignee,  trustee,  liquidator,  sequestrator or other similar
official in any such judicial  proceeding is hereby  authorized by each Holder
of  Securities  or any Coupons to make such  payments to the Trustee and, in the
event that the Trustee  shall consent to the making of such payments directly to
the Holders of Securities or any Coupons,  to pay to the Trustee any amount due
to it for the reasonable  compensation,  expenses,  disbursements and advances
of the  Trustee,  its agents and counsel and any other  amounts due the Trustee
under Section 606.

         Nothing  herein  contained  shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security
or any Coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
affecting the Securities or Coupons or the rights of any Holder  thereof,  or to
authorize  the  Trustee  to vote in  respect  of the  claim of any  Holder  of a
Security  or any  Coupon in any such  proceeding;  provided,  however,  that the
Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of Securities or any coupons, vote for the
election of a trustee in  bankruptcy  or similar  official  and be a member of a
creditors or other similar committee.


         Section 505.      Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Securities or Coupons.

         All  rights of action and claims  under  this  Indenture  or any of the
Securities or Coupons may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee  without the
possession of any of the Securities or Coupons or the production  thereof in any
proceeding relating thereto,  and any such proceeding  instituted by the Trustee
shall be  brought  in its own  name as  trustee  of an  express  trust,  and any
recovery  or  judgment,  after  provision  for  the  payment  of the  reasonable
compensation,  expenses,  disbursements and advances of the Trustee,  its agents
and  counsel,  shall be for the  ratable  benefit of each and every  Holder of a
Security or Coupon in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.


         Section 506.      Application of Money Collected.

         Any money  collected by the Trustee  pursuant to this Article  shall be
applied in the following  order,  at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the  distribution  of such  money on  account  of  principal,  or any
premium,  interest or Additional Amounts, upon presentation of the Securities or
Coupons, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if
only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

                  FIRST:  To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee and any
predecessor Trustee under Section 606;

                  SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon
         the Securities and any Coupons for principal and any premium,  interest
         and Additional  Amounts in respect of which or for the benefit of which
         such money has been collected,  ratably, without preference or priority
         of any kind, according to the aggregate amounts due and payable on such
         Securities  and Coupons for  principal  and any  premium,  interest and
         Additional Amounts, respectively;

                  THIRD:  The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled
thereto.


         Section 507.      Limitations on Suits.

         No Holder of any  Security  of any series or any  Coupons  appertaining
thereto shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise,
with respect to this Indenture, the Guarantees,  the Securities of any series or
any  Coupons  appertaining  thereto,  or for the  appointment  of a receiver  or
trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless

         (1)      such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee
of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series;

         (2) the  Holders  of not  less  than  25% in  principal  amount  of the
Outstanding  Securities  of such series shall have made  written  request to the
Trustee to institute  proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own
name as Trustee hereunder;

         (3) such  Holder or  Holders  have  offered to the  Trustee  reasonable
indemnity  against  the  costs,  expenses  and  liabilities  to be  incurred  in
compliance with such request;

         (4)      the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice,
 request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

         (5) no direction  inconsistent with such written request has been given
to the  Trustee  during  such  60-day  period by the  Holders of a  majority  in
principal  amount  of the  Outstanding  Securities  of  such  series;  it  being
understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right
in any manner  whatever by virtue of, or by availing  of, any  provision of this
Indenture  or any  Security to affect,  disturb or  prejudice  the rights of any
other such Holders or Holders of Securities of any other series, or to obtain or
to seek to obtain  priority or  preference  over any other Holders or to enforce
any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the
equal and ratable benefit of all such Holders.


         Section 508.      Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal
                           and Any Premium, Interest and Additional Amounts.

         Notwithstanding  any other provision in this  Indenture,  the Holder of
any   Security  or  Coupon   shall  have  the  right,   which  is  absolute  and
unconditional,  to receive payment of the principal of, any premium and (subject
to Section  307)  interest on, and any  Additional  Amounts with respect to such
Security or such Coupon,  as the case may be, on the respective  Stated Maturity
or Maturities  therefor specified in such Security or Coupon (or, in the case of
redemption, on the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the option of
such  Holder if provided  in or  pursuant  to this  Indenture,  on the date such
repayment is due) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment,
and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.


         Section 509.      Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

         If the Trustee or any Holder of a Security  or a Coupon has  instituted
any  proceeding  to enforce any right or remedy  under this  Indenture  and such
proceeding  has been  discontinued  or  abandoned  for any  reason,  or has been
determined  adversely to the Trustee or to such  Holder,  then and in every such
case the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee and each such Holder shall, subject
to any determination in such proceeding,  be restored severally and respectively
to their former positions  hereunder,  and thereafter all rights and remedies of
the Trustee and each such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had
been instituted.


         Section 510.      Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

         Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment
of  mutilated,  destroyed,  lost or stolen  Securities  or  Coupons  in the last
paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein  conferred  upon or reserved
to the Trustee or to each and every Holder of a Security or a Coupon is intended
to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy, to the
extent  permitted  by law,  shall be  cumulative  and in addition to every other
right and remedy  given  hereunder  or now or  hereafter  existing  at law or in
equity  or  otherwise.  The  assertion  or  employment  of any  right or  remedy
hereunder, or otherwise,  shall not, to the extent permitted by law, prevent the
concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.


         Section 511.      Delay or Omission not Waiver.

         No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security or
Coupon to exercise any right or remedy  accruing upon any Event of Default shall
impair  any such  right or remedy or  constitute  a waiver of any such  Event of
Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article
or by law to the  Trustee  or to any  Holder of a  Security  or a Coupon  may be
exercised  from time to time,  and as often as may be deemed  expedient,  by the
Trustee or by such Holder, as the case may be.


         Section 512.      Control by Holders of Securities.

         The  Holders  of a  majority  in  principal  amount of the  Outstanding
Securities  of any series  shall  have the right to direct the time,  method and
place of conducting any  proceeding  for any remedy  available to the Trustee or
exercising  any trust or power  conferred  on the  Trustee  with  respect to the
Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, provided that

         30.      such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law
or with this Indenture or with the Securities of such series,

         31.      the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the
Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.


         Section 513.      Waiver of Past Defaults.

         The  Holders of not less than a  majority  in  principal  amount of the
Outstanding  Securities  of any  series  on  behalf  of the  Holders  of all the
Securities  of such  series and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto may waive any
past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences,  except
a default

         (1)      in the payment of the principal of, any premium or interest
on, or any Additional Amounts with respect to, any Security of such series or
any Coupons appertaining thereto, or

         (2) in respect of a covenant or provision  hereof  which under  Article
Nine  cannot be  modified  or amended  without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security of such series affected.

         Upon any such waiver,  such default shall cease to exist, and any Event
of  Default  arising  therefrom  shall be deemed to have been  cured,  for every
purpose of this Indenture;  but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or impair any right consequent thereon.


         Section 514.      Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.

         Each of the Company  and the  Guarantor  covenants  that (to the extent
that it may lawfully do so) it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in
any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay
or extension law wherever enacted,  now or at any time hereafter in force, which
may affect the covenants or the performance of this  Indenture;  and each of the
Company and the Guarantor  expressly  waives (to the extent that it may lawfully
do so) all benefit or advantage of any such law and  covenants  that it will not
hinder,  delay or impede  the  execution  of any  power  herein  granted  to the
Trustee,  but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though
no such law had been enacted.


         Section 515.      Undertaking for Costs.

         All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by
his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its
discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under
this  Indenture,  or in any suit  against the  Trustee  for any action  taken or
omitted by it as Trustee,  the filing by any party  litigant in such suit of any
undertaking  to pay the  costs of such  suit,  and that  such  court  may in its
discretion  assess  reasonable  costs,  including  reasonable  attorneys'  fees,
against any party litigant in such suit having due regard to the merits and good
faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant;  but the provisions
of this Section 515 shall not apply to any suit  instituted  by the Trustee,  to
any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate
more than 10% in principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any series, or to
any suit  instituted  by any Holder for the  enforcement  of the  payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on or Additional Amounts,
if  any,  with  respect  to any  Security  on or  after  the  respective  Stated
Maturities  expressed in such  Security  (or, in the case of  redemption,  on or
after the Redemption  Date, and, in the case of repayment,  on or after the date
for repayment).


                                   ARTICLE SIX

                                   THE TRUSTEE


         Section 601.      Certain Rights of Trustee.

         Subject to Sections 315(a) through 315(d) of the Trust Indenture Act:

         32. the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining
from acting upon any resolution,  certificate,  statement,  instrument, opinion,
report,  notice,  request,  direction,  consent,  order, bond, debenture,  note,
coupon,  other evidence of  indebtedness  or other paper or document  reasonably
believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or  presented by the proper
party or parties;

         33. any request or direction of the Company or the Guarantor  mentioned
herein shall be  sufficiently  evidenced by a Company Request or a Company Order
or Guarantor Request or Guarantor Order, as the case may be (in each case, other
than delivery of any Security,  together with any Coupons appertaining  thereto,
to the Trustee for  authentication  and  delivery  pursuant to Section 303 which
shall be sufficiently  evidenced as provided  therein) and any resolution of the
Board of Directors of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be
sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution of the Company or the Guarantor, as
the case may be;

         34. whenever in the  administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall
deem it  desirable  that a matter  be  proved or  established  prior to  taking,
suffering or omitting any action  hereunder,  the Trustee (unless other evidence
shall be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its
part, rely upon an Officers' Certificate;

         35. the Trustee  may  consult  with  counsel of its  selection  and the
written  advice of such  counsel or any  Opinion  of  Counsel  shall be full and
complete  authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,  suffered
or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

         36. the Trustee  shall be under no  obligation  to exercise  any of the
rights or powers vested in it by or pursuant to this Indenture at the request or
direction  of any of the  Holders of  Securities  of any  series or any  Coupons
appertaining thereto pursuant to this Indenture,  unless such Holders shall have
offered to the  Trustee  reasonable  security  or  indemnity  against the costs,
expenses and  liabilities  which might be incurred by it in compliance with such
request or direction;

         37. the Trustee shall not be bound to make any  investigation  into the
facts or matters stated in any resolution,  certificate,  statement, instrument,
opinion,  report, notice, request,  direction,  consent, order, bond, debenture,
note, coupon, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the
Trustee, in its discretion,  may make such further inquiry or investigation into
such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall  determine to
make such  further  inquiry or  investigation,  it shall be entitled to examine,
during  business  hours and upon  reasonable  notice,  the  books,  records  and
premises of the Company and the  Guarantor,  personally or by agent or attorney;
and

         38. the Trustee may  execute any of the trusts or powers  hereunder  or
perform  any  duties  hereunder  either  directly  or by or  through  agents  or
attorneys  and the  Trustee  shall  not be  responsible  for any  misconduct  or
negligence  on the part of any agent or attorney  appointed  with due care by it
hereunder.


         Section 602.      Notice of Defaults.

         Within 90 days  after the  occurrence  of any  Default  hereunder  with
respect to the  Securities of any series,  the Trustee shall transmit by mail to
all Holders of Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to
Section 703(3),  notice of such Default  hereunder known to the Trustee,  unless
such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in
the case of a default in the payment of the  principal of (or premium,  if any),
or interest,  if any, on, or Additional  Amounts or any sinking fund or purchase
fund installment with respect to, any Security of such series, the Trustee shall
be  protected  in  withholding  such  notice  if and so  long  as the  board  of
directors,  the  executive  committee or a trust  committee of directors  and/or
Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding
of such notice is in the best interest of the Holders of Securities  and Coupons
of such series,  and provided,  further,  that in the case of any Default of the
character specified in Section 501(4) with respect to Securities of such series,
no such  notice  to  Holders  shall be given  until at least 30 days  after  the
occurrence thereof.

   Section 603. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

         The  recitals  contained  herein  and in  the  Securities,  except  the
Trustee's  certificate of  authentication,  and in any Coupons shall be taken as
the statements of the Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be, and neither
the Trustee nor any  Authenticating  Agent assumes any  responsibility for their
correctness.  The  Trustee  makes  no  representations  as to  the  validity  or
sufficiency  of this  Indenture  or of the  Securities  or Coupons  appertaining
thereto or the  Guarantees,  except that the Trustee  represents that it is duly
authorized to execute and deliver this  Indenture,  authenticate  the Securities
and perform its  obligations  hereunder and that the statements  made by it in a
Statement of Eligibility and  Qualification  on Form T-1 supplied to the Company
are true and accurate,  subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither
the Trustee nor any  Authenticating  Agent shall be  accountable  for the use or
application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds thereof.


         Section 604.      May Hold Securities.

         The Trustee,  any Authenticating  Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security
Registrar or any other Person that may be an agent of the Trustee,  the Company,
or the Guarantor,  in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner
or pledgee of Securities or Coupons and,  subject to Sections  310(b) and 311 of
the Trust  Indenture  Act, may otherwise deal with the Company and the Guarantor
with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent,
Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.


         Section 605.      Money Held in Trust.

         Except as provided in Section 403 and Section  1003,  money held by the
Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the
extent required by law and shall be held uninvested.  The Trustee shall be under
no  liability  for  interest  on any money  received by it  hereunder  except as
otherwise  agreed in writing with the Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may
be.

         Section 606.      Compensation and Reimbursement.

         Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees:

         39. to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable  compensation as
shall be agreed in writing  between  the Company on the one hand and the Trustee
on the  other  for  all  services  rendered  by  the  Trustee  hereunder  (which
compensation  shall  not be  limited  by any  provision  of law in regard to the
compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

         40. except as otherwise  expressly  provided  herein,  to reimburse the
Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred  or made by the  Trustee  in  accordance  with  any  provision  of this
Indenture   (including  the  reasonable   compensation   and  the  expenses  and
disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense,  disbursement
or advance as may be attributable to the Trustee's negligence or bad faith; and

         41. to  indemnify  the  Trustee  and its agents  for,  and to hold them
harmless against,  any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or
bad faith on their part,  arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration  of the  trust or  trusts  hereunder,  including  the  costs  and
expenses of defending  themselves  against any claim or liability in  connection
with the exercise or  performance  of any of their  powers or duties  hereunder,
except to the extent  that any such loss,  liability  or expense  was due to the
Trustee's negligence or bad faith.

         As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under
this  Section,  the  Trustee  shall have a lien prior to the  Securities  of any
series upon all  property  and funds held or  collected  by the Trustee as such,
except  funds held in trust for the  payment  of  principal  of, and  premium or
interest on or any Additional  Amounts with respect to Securities or any Coupons
appertaining thereto.

         Any  compensation  or expense  incurred by the Trustee  after a default
specified by Section 501 is intended to constitute an expense of  administration
under any then applicable  bankruptcy or insolvency law.  "Trustee" for purposes
of this Section 606 shall include any predecessor  Trustee but the negligence or
bad faith of any Trustee  shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee under
this Section 606.


         Section 607.      Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

         There shall at all times be a Trustee  hereunder that is a Corporation,
organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any
state thereof or the District of Columbia,  eligible under Section  310(a)(1) of
the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee under an indenture qualified under the
Trust  Indenture  Act and that has a combined  capital and surplus  (computed in
accordance  with  Section  310(a)(2)  of the  Trust  Indenture  Act) of at least
$50,000,000 subject to supervision or examination by Federal or state authority.
If at any time the Trustee  shall cease to be  eligible in  accordance  with the
provisions of this Section,  it shall resign  immediately in the manner and with
the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

         Section 608.      Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

         (1) No  resignation  or removal of the Trustee and no  appointment of a
successor  Trustee  pursuant to this Article  shall become  effective  until the
acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee pursuant to Section 609.

         (2) The Trustee may resign at any time with  respect to the  Securities
of one or more series by giving written  notice  thereof to the Company.  If the
instrument of acceptance  by a successor  Trustee  required by Section 609 shall
not have been  delivered to the Trustee  within 30 days after the giving of such
notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction  for the  appointment  of a successor  Trustee  with respect to the
Securities of such series.

         (3)  The  Trustee  may be  removed  at any  time  with  respect  to the
Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount
of the  Outstanding  Securities of such series,  delivered to the Trustee and to
the Company and the Guarantor.

         (4)      If at any time:

                  (a) the  Trustee  shall  fail to comply  with the  obligations
imposed upon it under Section 310(b) of the Trust  Indenture Act with respect to
Securities  of any series after  written  request  therefor by the Company,  the
Guarantor  or any Holder of a Security  of such  series who has been a bona fide
Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, or

                  (b) the Trustee  shall cease to be eligible  under Section 607
and shall fail to resign after  written  request  therefor by the  Company,  the
Guarantor or any such Holder, or

                  (c) the Trustee  shall become  incapable of acting or shall be
adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property
shall be  appointed  or any public  officer  shall take charge or control of the
Trustee  or of its  property  or  affairs  for the  purpose  of  rehabilitation,
conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (i) the Company,  by or pursuant to a Board  Resolution,
may remove the Trustee with respect to all  Securities or the Securities of such
series, or (ii) subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder
of a Security  who has been a bona fide  Holder of a Security of such series for
at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with
respect to all  Securities  of such  series and the  appointment  of a successor
Trustee or Trustees.

         (5) If the Trustee  shall  resign,  be removed or become  incapable  of
acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with
respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company,  by or pursuant to
a Board Resolution,  shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with
respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being  understood that any
such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or
more or all of such  series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee
with respect to the Securities of any  particular  series) and shall comply with
the  applicable  requirements  of Section  609.  If,  within one year after such
resignation,  removal or  incapability,  or the  occurrence of such  vacancy,  a
successor  Trustee  with  respect  to the  Securities  of any  series  shall  be
appointed  by Act of the  Holders  of a  majority  in  principal  amount  of the
Outstanding  Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring
Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance
of such  appointment in accordance  with the applicable  requirements of Section
609, become the successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series
and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.  If
no successor  Trustee with  respect to the  Securities  of any series shall have
been so  appointed  by the Company or the  Holders of  Securities  and  accepted
appointment in the manner  required by Section 609, any Holder of a Security who
has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months
may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,  petition any court
of  competent  jurisdiction  for the  appointment  of a successor  Trustee  with
respect to the Securities of such series.

         (6) The Company shall give notice of each  resignation and each removal
of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment
of a successor  Trustee with respect to the  Securities of any series by mailing
written  notice of such  event by  first-class  mail,  postage  prepaid,  to the
Holders of  Registered  Securities,  if any,  of such  series as their names and
addresses appear in the Security  Register and, if Securities of such series are
issued as Bearer  Securities,  by  publishing  notice of such  event  once in an
Authorized Newspaper in each Place of Payment located outside the United States.
Each notice shall include the name of the successor  Trustee with respect to the
Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.


         Section 609.      Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

         (1)  Upon the  appointment  hereunder  of any  successor  Trustee  with
respect to all  Securities,  such successor  Trustee so appointed shall execute,
acknowledge and deliver to the Company,  the Guarantor and the retiring  Trustee
an instrument  accepting  such  appointment,  and thereupon the  resignation  or
removal of the  retiring  Trustee  shall  become  effective  and such  successor
Trustee,  without any further act, deed or conveyance,  shall become vested with
all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties  hereunder of the retiring  Trustee;
but, on the request of the Company,  the  Guarantor or such  successor  Trustee,
such retiring Trustee, upon payment of its charges, shall execute and deliver an
instrument  transferring  to such successor  Trustee all the rights,  powers and
trusts of the retiring  Trustee and, subject to Section 1003, shall duly assign,
transfer  and deliver to such  successor  Trustee all property and money held by
such retiring  Trustee  hereunder,  subject  nevertheless  to its claim, if any,
provided for in Section 606.

         (2)  Upon the  appointment  hereunder  of any  successor  Trustee  with
respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company,  the
Guarantor,  the retiring  Trustee and such  successor  Trustee shall execute and
deliver an indenture  supplemental  hereto wherein each successor  Trustee shall
accept such  appointment and which (a) shall contain such provisions as shall be
necessary  or  desirable  to  transfer  and  confirm  to,  and to vest in,  such
successor  Trustee all the  rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the  retiring
Trustee  with  respect to the  Securities  of that or those  series to which the
appointment of such successor  Trustee  relates,  (b) if the retiring Trustee is
not retiring with respect to all  Securities,  shall contain such  provisions as
shall be deemed  necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights,  powers,
trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that
or those series as to which the retiring  Trustee is not retiring shall continue
to be vested in the retiring Trustee,  and (c) shall add to or change any of the
provisions of this  Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate
the  administration  of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee,  it being
understood  that  nothing  herein  or  in  such  supplemental   indenture  shall
constitute such Trustees  co-trustees of the same trust,  that each such Trustee
shall be  trustee  of a trust or trusts  hereunder  separate  and apart from any
trust or trusts  hereunder  administered  by any other such  Trustee and that no
Trustee shall be responsible for any notice given to, or received by, or any act
or  failure to act on the part of any other  Trustee  hereunder,  and,  upon the
execution  and  delivery of such  supplemental  indenture,  the  resignation  or
removal of the retiring  Trustee shall become  effective to the extent  provided
therein,  such  retiring  Trustee shall have no further  responsibility  for the
exercise  of  rights  and  powers  or for  the  performance  of the  duties  and
obligations  vested in the  Trustee  under this  Indenture  with  respect to the
Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment  of such  successor
Trustee  relates  other  than as  hereinafter  expressly  set  forth,  and  such
successor  Trustee,  without any further act, deed or  conveyance,  shall become
vested with all the rights,  powers,  trusts and duties of the retiring  Trustee
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment
of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company, the Guarantor
or such successor  Trustee,  such retiring Trustee,  upon payment of its charges
with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the  appointment
of such  successor  relates  and  subject  to Section  1003  shall duly  assign,
transfer and deliver to such successor  Trustee,  to the extent  contemplated by
such  supplemental  indenture,  the  property  and money  held by such  retiring
Trustee  hereunder  with  respect to the  Securities  of that or those series to
which the appointment of such successor  Trustee relates,  subject to its claim,
if any, provided for in Section 606.

         (3) Upon  request  of any Person  appointed  hereunder  as a  successor
Trustee,  the Company or the Guarantor shall execute any and all instruments for
more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all
such  rights,  powers and trusts  referred  to in  paragraph  (1) or (2) of this
Section, as the case may be.

         (4) No Person  shall  accept its  appointment  hereunder as a successor
Trustee unless at the time of such  acceptance  such  successor  Person shall be
qualified and eligible under this Article.


    Section 610. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

          Any  Corporation  into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or
with which it may be consolidated, or any Corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion  or  consolidation  to which  the  Trustee  shall be a party,  or any
Corporation  succeeding  to all or  substantially  all  of the  corporate  trust
business  of the  Trustee,  shall be the  successor  of the  Trustee  hereunder,
provided such Corporation  shall be otherwise  qualified and eligible under this
Article,  without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the
part of any of the  parties  hereto.  In case any  Securities  shall  have  been
authenticated but not delivered by the Trustee then in office,  any successor by
merger,  conversion or  consolidation to such  authenticating  Trustee may adopt
such  authentication  and deliver the Securities so authenticated  with the same
effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.


         Section 611.      Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company .

         If and when the Trustee  shall be or become a creditor of the  Company,
the  Guarantor or any other  obligor upon the  Securities,  the Trustee shall be
subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of
claims against the Company, the Guarantor or any such other obligor.


         Section 612.      Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

         The Trustee may appoint one or more Authenticating Agents acceptable to
the  Company  with  respect to one or more series of  Securities  which shall be
authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of that or
those series issued upon original  issue,  exchange,  registration  of transfer,
partial  redemption  or partial  repayment,  or  pursuant  to Section  306,  and
Securities so authenticated  shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture
and shall be valid and  obligatory for all purposes as if  authenticated  by the
Trustee  hereunder.  Wherever  reference  is  made  in  this  Indenture  to  the
authentication  and  delivery  of  Securities  by the  Trustee or the  Trustee's
certificate  of  authentication,  such  reference  shall be  deemed  to  include
authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating  Agent
and a  certificate  of  authentication  executed  on behalf of the Trustee by an
Authenticating Agent.

         Each  Authenticating  Agent shall be  acceptable  to the  Company  and,
except as provided in or  pursuant  to this  Indenture,  shall at all times be a
corporation that would be permitted by the Trust Indenture Act to act as trustee
under an indenture  qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, is authorized under
applicable  law and by its charter to act as an  Authenticating  Agent and has a
combined capital and surplus  (computed in accordance with Section  310(a)(2) of
the  Trust  Indenture  Act)  of  at  least  $50,000,000.   If  at  any  time  an
Authenticating  Agent  shall  cease  to  be  eligible  in  accordance  with  the
provisions of this Section,  it shall resign  immediately in the manner and with
the effect specified in this Section.

         Any  corporation  into which an  Authenticating  Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be  consolidated,  or any  corporation  resulting
from any merger,  conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation  succeeding to all or substantially  all of
the corporate  agency or corporate  trust business of an  Authenticating  Agent,
shall be the successor of such  Authenticating  Agent  hereunder,  provided such
corporation  shall  be  otherwise  eligible  under  this  Section,  without  the
execution  or filing of any paper or any  further act on the part of the Trustee
or the Authenticating Agent.

         An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Trustee,  the Company and the  Guarantor.  The Trustee may at any
time  terminate the agency of an  Authenticating  Agent by giving written notice
thereof to such  Authenticating  Agent,  the  Company  and the  Guarantor.  Upon
receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at
any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the   provisions  of  this   Section,   the  Trustee  may  appoint  a  successor
Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall (i) mail
written notice of such appointment by first-class mail, postage prepaid,  to all
Holders of  Registered  Securities,  if any, of the series with respect to which
such  Authenticating  Agent shall serve, as their names and addresses  appear in
the Security Register, and (ii) if Securities of the series are issued as Bearer
Securities,  publish  notice of such  appointment at least once in an Authorized
Newspaper  in the  place  where  such  successor  Authenticating  Agent  has its
principal  office if such  office is  located  outside  the United  States.  Any
successor  Authenticating  Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment  hereunder,
shall become  vested with all the rights,  powers and duties of its  predecessor
hereunder,  with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating  Agent.
No successor  Authenticating  Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the
provisions of this Section.

         The Company agrees to pay each  Authenticating  Agent from time to time
reasonable  compensation  for its services  under this  Section.  If the Trustee
makes such  payments,  it shall be entitled to be reimbursed  for such payments,
subject to the provisions of Section 606.

         The provisions of Sections 308, 603 and 604 shall be applicable to each
Authenticating Agent.

         If an  Authenticating  Agent is  appointed  with respect to one or more
series of Securities pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may
have   endorsed   thereon,   in  addition  to  the  Trustee's   certificate   of
authentication,  an alternate certificate of authentication in substantially the
following form:
                  This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein
         referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.


                               ----------------------------------,
                               As Trustee


                               By:
                               As Authenticating Agent


                               By:
                               Authorized Officer



         If all of the Securities of any series may not be originally  issued at
one time, and if the Trustee does not have an office  capable of  authenticating
Securities  upon  original  issuance  located  in a Place of  Payment  where the
Company  wishes to have  Securities of such series  authenticated  upon original
issuance,  the Trustee,  if so requested in writing  (which  writing need not be
accompanied by or contained in an Officers'  Certificate by the Company),  shall
appoint in accordance with this Section an Authenticating Agent having an office
in a Place of Payment  designated  by the Company with respect to such series of
Securities.


                                  ARTICLE SEVEN


          HOLDERS LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE, COMPANY, AND GUARANTOR


         Section 701.      Company and Guarantor to Furnish Trustee Names and
         Addresses of Holders.

         In  accordance  with Section  312(a) of the Trust  Indenture  Act, with
respect to each series of the  Securities,  the Company and the Guarantor  shall
furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee


         (1)  semi-annually,  not later than August 1 and February 1 of the year
or upon such other dates as are set forth in or pursuant to the Board Resolution
or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, a list for each series
of Securities,  in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names
and addresses of Holders as of the applicable date, and
         (2) at such other times as the  Trustee may request in writing,  within
30 days after the receipt by the Company or the Guarantor of any such request, a
list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the
time such list is furnished,

excluding from any such list names and addresses  received by the Trustee in its
capacity as Security Registrar.


      Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

         The  Trustee  shall  preserve,  in as  current a form as is  reasonably
practicable,  the names and  addresses  of Holders  contained in the most recent
list  furnished  to the  Trustee as  provided  in Section  701 and the names and
addresses  of Holders  received  by the  Trustee  in its  capacity  as  Security
Registrar.  The  Trustee may  destroy  any list  furnished  to it as provided in
Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

         The  rights of the  Holders to  communicate  with  other  Holders  with
respect to their rights under this  Indenture or under the  Securities,  and the
corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee,  shall be as provided by the
Trust Indenture Act.

         Every Holder of  Securities  or Coupons,  by receiving  and holding the
same,  agrees with the Company,  the  Guarantor and the Trustee that neither the
Company,  the Guarantor nor the Trustee,  nor any agent of any of them, shall be
held  accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such  information as to the
names and  addresses of the Holders of  Securities  in  accordance  with Section
312(c) of the Trust  Indenture  Act,  regardless  of the source  from which such
information was derived,  and that the Trustee shall not be held  accountable by
reason of mailing any material  pursuant to a request made under Section  312(b)
of the Trust Indenture Act.


         Section 703.      Reports by Trustee.

         (1) Within 60 days  after  [July 15] of each year  commencing  with the
first [July 15] following the first  issuance of Securities  pursuant to Section
301, if required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall
transmit,  pursuant to Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, a brief report
dated as of such [July 15] with  respect to any of the events  specified in said
Section  313(a)  which may have  occurred  since  the  later of the  immediately
preceding [July 15] and the date of this Indenture.

         (2) The Trustee shall  transmit to Holders the reports  concerning  the
Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required  pursuant to the
Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner specified therein.

         (3) Reports pursuant to this Section shall be transmitted in the manner
and to the Persons required by Sections 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture
Act.


         Section 704.      Reports by Company and Guarantor.

         The Company and the Guarantor,  pursuant to Section 314(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, shall:

         (1) file with the  Trustee,  within 15 days after the  Company  and the
Guarantor  are  required  to file the same  with the  Commission,  copies of the
annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of
such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by
rules and  regulations  prescribe)  which the Company and the  Guarantor  may be
required to file with the Commission  pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of
the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company or the Guarantor is not
required to file  information,  documents or reports  pursuant to either of said
Sections,  then  they  shall  file  with  the  Trustee  and the  Commission,  in
accordance  with  rules  and  regulations  prescribed  from  time to time by the
Commission,  such of the supplementary and periodic  information,  documents and
reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities  Exchange
Act of 1934 in  respect  of a  security  listed  and  registered  on a  national
securities  exchange  as may be  prescribed  from time to time in such rules and
regulations;

         (2) file with the Trustee and the Commission,  in accordance with rules
and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission,  such additional
information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company and
the  Guarantor,  with the  conditions  and covenants of this Indenture as may be
required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and

          (3) transmit within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee,
in the  manner  and to the  extent  provided  in  Section  313(c)  of the  Trust
Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required
to be filed by the Company and the Guarantor  pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2)
of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time
to time by the Commission.







                                  ARTICLE EIGHT

                  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE OR TRANSFER

         Section 801.      Restrictions on Mergers, Consolidations, Conveyances
         and Transfers.

         The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary
to,  consolidate  or  amalgamate  with or merge into any other Person or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to, any
Person,  and the  Guarantor  shall  not  permit  any  Person to  consolidate  or
amalgamate  with or merge into the  Guarantor or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary, unless:

         42.  in  case  the  Guarantor  or  any  Restricted   Subsidiary   shall
consolidate  or  amalgamate  with or merge  into any  other  Person  or  convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets  substantially as an entirety to any
other Person,  the Person formed by such  consolidation  or amalgamation or into
which the Guarantor or such Restricted  Subsidiary is merged or the Person which
acquires by conveyance or transfer or which leases the  properties and assets of
the Guarantor or such Restricted  Subsidiary  substantially as an entirety shall
be organized  and validly  existing  under the laws of the United States and, in
the  case  of the  Guarantor  or the  Company,  shall  expressly  assume,  by an
indenture  supplemental  hereto,  executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form
satisfactory  to the Trustee,  the due and punctual  payment of the principal of
and any  premium  and  interest on all the  Securities  or the due and  punctual
performance of the Guarantees,  as the case may be, and the performance of every
covenant of this  Indenture on the part of the  Guarantor  and the Company to be
performed or observed;

         43.  immediately  after giving effect to such  transaction and treating
any  indebtedness  which becomes an obligation of the Company,  the Guarantor or
any  Subsidiary as a result of such  transaction  as having been incurred by the
Company,  the Guarantor or such Subsidiary at the time of such  transaction,  no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

         (3) if, as a result of any such  consolidation,  amalgamation or merger
or such  conveyance,  transfer or lease,  properties  or assets of the Guarantor
would become subject to a mortgage,  pledge,  lien,  security  interest or other
encumbrance  which would not be permitted by this  Indenture,  the  Guarantor or
such  successor  Person,  as the case may be,  shall take such steps as shall be
necessary  effectively  to secure the  Securities  equally and ratably  with (or
prior to) all indebtedness secured thereby; and

         (4) the  Guarantor  shall have  delivered  to the Trustee an  Officers'
Certificate  and an Opinion of Counsel  each  stating  that such  consolidation,
amalgamation,  merger,  conveyance,  transfer  or lease  and  such  supplemental
indenture,  if any,  comply with this Article and that all conditions  precedent
herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with;

provided,   however,   that  (i)  any  Restricted  Subsidiary  may  consolidate,
amalgamate  or  merge  with  or  into  the  Company  or any  other  wholly-owned
Restricted  Subsidiary so long as, in any consolidation,  amalgamation or merger
involving the Company,  the Company is the surviving or continuing  Person,  and
(ii) any  wholly-owned  Restricted  Subsidiary  formed  solely to  facilitate  a
transfer of financial  assets  accounted for as a sale under generally  accepted
accounting   principles   may  convey  or  transfer  its  properties  or  assets
substantially as an entirety to any other Person.


       Section 802. Successor Person Substituted for Guarantor or Company.

         Upon any consolidation,  amalgamation or merger by the Guarantor or the
Company, as the case may be, with or into any other Person, or any conveyance or
transfer or lease of the  properties and assets of the Guarantor or the Company,
as the case may be,  substantially  as an entirety  to any Person in  accordance
with  Section  801,  the  successor  Person  formed  by  such  consolidation  or
amalgamation or into which the Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be, is
merged or to which such conveyance,  transfer or lease is made shall succeed to,
and be  substituted  for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company
or the Guarantor,  as the case may be, under this Indenture with the same effect
as if such successor  Person had been named as the Company or the Guarantor,  as
the case may be,  herein;  and  thereafter  except  in the case of a lease,  the
Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be (which term shall for this purpose
mean the Person  named as the Company or the  Guarantor,  as the case may be, in
the first paragraph of this Indenture or any successor  corporation  which shall
theretofore  become  such in the  manner  described  in  Section  801)  shall be
discharged  from  all  obligations  and  covenants  under  this  Indenture,  the
Securities  and the Coupons and the  Guarantees,  as the case may be, and may be
dissolved and liquidated.


                                  ARTICLE NINE

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES


         Section 901.      Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

         Without  the  consent of any  Holders of  Securities  or  Coupons,  the
Company,  when authorized by or pursuant to a Board  Resolution,  the Guarantor,
when  authorized by a Board  Resolution,  and the Trustee,  at any time and from
time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form
satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
         44.      to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or
the Guarantor, as the case may be, and the assumption by any such successor of
the covenants of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, contained
herein and in the Securities or the Guarantees; or
         45. to add to the  covenants  of the Company or the  Guarantor  for the
benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (as shall be specified
in such supplemental indenture or indentures and if such covenants are to be for
the benefit of less than all series of  Securities,  stating that such covenants
are being  included  solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender  any
right or power herein conferred upon the Company or the Guarantor; or

         46. to add to or change  any of the  provisions  of this  Indenture  to
provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal,  to change or
eliminate  any  restrictions  on the  payment of  principal  of, any  premium or
interest on or any  Additional  Amounts  with respect to  Securities,  to permit
Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities,  to permit
Bearer  Securities  to be exchanged for Bearer  Securities  of other  authorized
denominations  or  to  permit  or  facilitate  the  issuance  of  Securities  in
uncertificated  form,  provided any such action shall not  adversely  affect the
interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining
thereto in any material respect; or

         47.      to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series and
any Coupons appertaining thereto as permitted by Sections 201 and 301 or of the
related Guarantees as permitted by Section 202; or

         48. to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder
by a successor  Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and
to add to or  change  any of the  provisions  of  this  Indenture  as  shall  be
necessary  to  provide  for or  facilitate  the  administration  of  the  trusts
hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 610;
or

         49. to cure any  ambiguity or to correct or  supplement  any  provision
herein which may be defective or inconsistent  with any other provision  herein,
or to make any other  provisions  with respect to matters or  questions  arising
under this  Indenture  which shall not  adversely  affect the  interests  of the
Holders of Securities of any series then Outstanding or any Coupons appertaining
thereto in any material respect; or

         50. to add any additional  Events of Default with respect to all or any
series of Securities (as shall be specified in such  supplemental  indenture and
if such additional  Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all
series of  Securities,  stating  that such  additional  Events  of  Default  are
expressly being included solely for the benefit of such Series); or

         51. to  supplement  any of the  provisions  of this  Indenture  to such
extent  as shall be  necessary  to  permit  or  facilitate  the  defeasance  and
discharge of any series of Securities  pursuant to Article  Four,  provided that
any such action  shall not  adversely  affect the  interests  of any Holder of a
Security  of such  series  and any  Coupons  appertaining  thereto  or any other
Security or Coupon in any material respect; or

         52.      to secure the Securities and Guarantees pursuant to the terms
of Section 1007 or otherwise; or

         53.      to make provisions with respect to conversion or exchange
rights of Holders of Securities of any series; or

         54. to amend or  supplement  any provision  contained  herein or in any
supplemental  indenture  (which amendment or supplement may apply to one or more
series of Securities or to one or more Securities within any series as specified
in such supplemental  indenture or indentures),  provided that such amendment or
supplement does not apply to any  Outstanding  Security issued prior to the date
of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefits of such provision or
modify  the  rights of the  Holder of any such  Security  with  respect  to such
provision..


         Section 902.      Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

         With  the  consent  of the  Holders  of not  less  than a  majority  in
principal  amount of the Outstanding  Securities of each series affected by such
supplemental  indenture,  by Act of said Holders  delivered to the Company,  the
Guarantor  and the Trustee,  the Company,  when  authorized  by or pursuant to a
Board  Resolution,  the  Guarantor,  when  authorized  by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution,   and  the  Trustee  may  enter  into  an  indenture  or  indentures
supplemental  hereto for the purpose of adding any  provisions to or changing in
any manner or  eliminating  any of the  provisions  of this  Indenture or of the
Securities  of such  series or of  modifying  in any  manner  the  rights of the
Holders of Securities of such series under this  Indenture;  provided,  however,
that no such supplemental  indenture,  without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Security affected thereby, shall

         (1) change the Stated  Maturity of the  principal of, or any premium or
installment of principal or interest on or any  Additional  Amounts with respect
to, any Security,  or any sinking fund or analogous  payment in respect thereof,
or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate (or modify the calculation of
such rate) of interest  thereon or any Additional  Amounts with respect thereto,
or any premium payable upon the redemption  thereof or otherwise,  or change the
obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts pursuant to Section 1004, or
reduce the amount of the principal of any Security that would be due and payable
upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity  thereof  pursuant to Section
502 or the amount  thereof  provable  in  bankruptcy  pursuant  to Section  504,
adversely  affect  the  right  of  repayment  at the  option  of any  Holder  as
contemplated by Article  Fourteen,  or change the Place of Payment,  Currency in
which the  principal of, any premium or interest on, or any  Additional  Amounts
with respect to any Security or any sinking or analogous fund payment in respect
thereof,  is payable,  or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity  thereof (or, in the case of
redemption,  on or after the Redemption Date or, in the case of repayment at the
option of the Holder, on or after the date for repayment), or
         (2)  reduce  the  percentage  in  principal  amount of the  Outstanding
Securities of any series,  the consent of whose Holders is required for any such
supplemental  indenture,  or the consent of whose  Holders is  required  for any
waiver (of  compliance  with  certain  provisions  of this  Indenture or certain
defaults hereunder and their  consequences)  provided for in this Indenture,  or
reduce the requirements of Section 1504 for quorum or voting, or

         (3)  modify  any of the  provisions  of this  Section,  Section  513 or
Section 1011,  except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain
other  provisions  of this  Indenture  cannot be modified or waived  without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; or.

         (4) change in any manner adverse to the interests of the Holders of any
Outstanding  Securities  the  terms and  conditions  of the  obligations  of the
Guarantor in respect of the due and punctual  payment of the  principal  thereof
and any premium or interest  thereon or any sinking or analogous  fund  payments
provided in respect thereof.

         A  supplemental  indenture  which changes or eliminates any covenant or
other provision of this Indenture  which shall have been included  expressly and
solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities,  or which
modifies the rights of the Holders of  Securities of such series with respect to
such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under
this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

         It shall not be necessary  for any Act of Holders of  Securities  under
this  Section  to  approve  the  particular  form of any  proposed  supplemental
indenture,  but it shall be  sufficient  if such Act shall approve the substance
thereof.


         Section 903.      Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

         As a condition to executing, or accepting the additional trusts created
by, any supplemental  indenture  permitted by this Article or the  modifications
thereby of the trust created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to
receive,  and (subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act) shall be fully
protected in relying upon,  an Opinion of Counsel  stating that the execution of
such  supplemental  indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.  The
Trustee  may, but shall not be  obligated  to, enter into any such  supplemental
indenture  which affects the Trustee's  own rights,  duties or immunities  under
this Indenture or otherwise.


         Section 904.      Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

         Upon the execution of any  supplemental  indenture  under this Article,
this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith,  and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of a Security  theretofore or thereafter  authenticated and delivered  hereunder
and of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.


         Section 905.      Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

         Securities  of  any  series   authenticated  and  delivered  after  the
execution of any supplemental  indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall
if required by the Trustee,  bear a notation in form  approved by the Trustee as
to any matter provided for in such  supplemental  indenture.  If the Company and
the Guarantor shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to
conform,  in the opinion of the Trustee,  the Company and the Guarantor,  to any
such  supplemental  indenture  may be prepared and executed by the Company,  the
Guarantees  of the  Guarantor  may  be  endorsed  thereon  and  such  securities
authenticated   and  delivered  by  the  Trustee  in  exchange  for  Outstanding
Securities of such series.


         Section 906.      Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

         Every  supplemental  indenture  executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.


                                   ARTICLE TEN

                                    COVENANTS


         Section 1001.       Payment of Principal, Any Premium, Interest and
         Additional Amounts.

         The  Company  covenants  and agrees for the  benefit of each  series of
Securities  that it will duly and  punctually  pay the principal of, any premium
and interest on and any  Additional  Amounts with respect to the  Securities  of
each series in  accordance  with the terms  thereof,  any  Coupons  appertaining
thereto and this Indenture. Any interest due on any Bearer Security on or before
the Maturity  thereof,  and any Additional  Amounts payable with respect to such
interest,  shall be payable only upon  presentation and surrender of the Coupons
appertaining thereto for such interest as they severally mature.


                  Section 1002.             Maintenance of Office or Agency.

         The Company and the Guarantor  shall  maintain in each Place of Payment
for any  series of  Securities,  an Office or Agency  where  Securities  of such
series, and Guarantees with respect thereto, (but not Bearer Securities,  except
as otherwise provided below, unless such Place of Payment is located outside the
United States), may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of
such series may be surrendered  for  registration  of transfer or exchange,  and
where notices and demands to or upon the Company and the Guarantor in respect of
the Securities of such series relating thereto and this Indenture may be served.
If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer  Securities,  the Company shall
maintain,  subject to any laws or regulations  applicable  thereto, an Office or
Agency in a Place of Payment for such series which is located outside the United
States where Securities of such series and any Coupons appertaining thereto, and
Guarantees with respect  thereto,  may be presented and surrendered for payment;
provided, however, that if the Securities of such series are listed on The Stock
Exchange  of the United  Kingdom and the  Republic of Ireland or the  Luxembourg
Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and
such stock exchange shall so require,  the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent
in London,  Luxembourg  or any other  required  city located  outside the United
States,  as the case may be, so long as the Securities of such series are listed
on such exchange.  The Company and the Guarantor will give prompt written notice
to the Trustee of the location,  and any change in the location,  of such Office
or Agency.  If at any time the Company or the  Guarantor  shall fail to maintain
any such required Office or Agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the
address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made
or served at the  Corporate  Trust  Office of the  Trustee,  except  that Bearer
Securities of such series and any Coupons  appertaining  thereto, and Guarantees
with respect thereto,  may be presented and surrendered for payment at the place
specified  for that purpose with  respect to such  Securities  as provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture, and the Company and the Guarantor hereby appoint the
Trustee as their agent to receive all such  presentations,  surrenders,  notices
and demands.

         Except as  otherwise  provided  in or pursuant  to this  Indenture,  no
payment of principal,  premium,  interest or Additional  Amounts with respect to
Bearer  Securities shall be made at any Office or Agency in the United States or
by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account
maintained  with a bank  located in the United  States;  provided,  however,  if
amounts owing with respect to any Bearer Securities shall be payable in Dollars,
payment of principal of, any premium or interest on and any  Additional  Amounts
with respect to any such Security,  or Guarantees with respect  thereto,  may be
made at the  Corporate  Trust  Office  of the  Trustee  or any  Office or Agency
designated by the Company in the Borough of Manhattan,  The City of New York, if
(but only if) payment of the full amount of such principal, premium, interest or
Additional  Amounts at all offices outside the United States maintained for such
purpose  by the  Company  in  accordance  with  this  Indenture  is  illegal  or
effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.

         The Company and the Guarantor may also from time to time  designate one
or more other  Offices or Agencies  where the  Securities of one or more series,
and Guarantees endorsed thereon,  may be presented or surrendered for any or all
such  purposes and may from time to time rescind  such  designations;  provided,
however,  that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the
Company or the  Guarantor of its  obligation  to maintain an Office or Agency in
each Place of Payment  for  Securities  of any  series  for such  purposes.  The
Company and the Guarantor shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any
such  designation  or  rescission  and of any change in the location of any such
other  Office or  Agency.  Unless  otherwise  provided  in or  pursuant  to this
Indenture,  the  Company  and the  Guarantor  hereby  designate  as the Place of
Payment for each series of Securities,  and the Guarantees endorsed thereon, the
Borough of Manhattan,  The City of New York, and initially appoint the Corporate
Trust  Office of the  Trustee as the  Company's  and the  Guarantor's  Office or
Agency in the Borough of Manhattan,  The City of New York for such purpose.  The
Company and the Guarantor may subsequently  appoint a different Office or Agency
in the  Borough of  Manhattan,  The City of New York for the  Securities  of any
series, and the Guarantees endorsed thereon.


         Section 1003.       Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

         If the Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be, shall at any time
act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities,  it shall,
on or before  each due date of the  principal  of, any premium or interest on or
Additional  Amounts  with  respect  to any of the  Securities  of  such  series,
segregate  and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons  entitled  thereto a
sum in the Currency or  Currencies  in which the  Securities  of such series are
payable  (except  as  otherwise  specified  pursuant  to  Section  301  for  the
Securities  of such  series)  sufficient  to pay the  principal  or any premium,
interest or Additional  Amounts so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to
such Persons or otherwise  disposed of as herein  provided,  and shall  promptly
notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

         Whenever the Company or the  Guarantor,  as the case may be, shall have
one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it shall, on or prior to
each due date of the principal of, any premium or interest on or any  Additional
Amounts with respect to any  Securities of such series,  deposit with any Paying
Agent a sum (in the Currency or Currencies described in the preceding paragraph)
sufficient to pay the principal or any premium,  interest or Additional  Amounts
so  becoming  due,  such sum to be held in trust for the  benefit of the Persons
entitled  thereto,  and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company or
the  Guarantor,  as the case may be,  will  promptly  notify the  Trustee of its
action or failure so to act.

         The  Company or the  Guarantor,  as the case may be,  shall  cause each
Paying Agent for any series of Securities  other than the Trustee to execute and
deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with
the Trustee,  subject to the provisions of this Section,  that such Paying Agent
shall:

         (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the  principal  of, any
premium or interest on or any  Additional  Amounts with respect to Securities of
such series in trust for the benefit of the Persons  entitled thereto until such
sums shall be paid to such  Persons or  otherwise  disposed of as provided in or
pursuant to this Indenture;

         (2) give the  Trustee  notice  of any  default  by the  Company  or the
Guarantor  (or any other  obligor  upon the  Securities  of such  series) in the
making of any  payment of the  principal  of, any  premium or interest on or any
Additional Amounts with respect to the Securities of such series; and

         (3) at any time during the  continuance  of any such default,  upon the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in
trust by such Paying Agent.

         The Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be, may at any time, for
the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for
any other  purpose,  pay, or by Company  Order of the  Company or the  Guarantor
direct any Paying  Agent to pay,  to the  Trustee  all sums held in trust by the
Company, the Guarantor or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same terms as those upon which such sums were held by the Company,  the
Guarantor or such Paying  Agent;  and,  upon such payment by any Paying Agent to
the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with
respect to such sums.

         Except as  otherwise  provided  herein or  pursuant  hereto,  any money
deposited  with the Trustee or any Paying Agent,  or then held by the Company or
the Guarantor, as the case may be, in trust for the payment of the principal of,
any  premium  or  interest  on or any  Additional  Amounts  with  respect to any
Security  of any  series  or  any  Coupon  appertaining  thereto  and  remaining
unclaimed for two years after such  principal or any such premium or interest or
any such  Additional  Amounts shall have become due and payable shall be paid to
the Company or the  Guarantor,  as the case may be, on Company  Request,  or (if
then held by the Company or the Guarantor)  shall be discharged from such trust;
and  the  Holder  of  such  Security  or any  Coupon  appertaining  thereto,  or
Guarantees endorsed thereon, shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor,
look only to the  Company  or the  Guarantor  (pursuant  to the  Guarantee)  for
payment  thereof,  and all  liability  of the Trustee or such Paying  Agent with
respect to such trust money,  and all  liability of the Company or the Guarantor
as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease;  provided,  however, that the Trustee
or such Paying Agent,  before being required to make any such repayment,  may at
the  expense  of the  Company  cause  to be  published  once,  in an  Authorized
Newspaper in each Place of Payment for such series or to be mailed to Holders of
Registered  Securities of such series,  or both,  notice that such money remains
unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than
30 days from the date of such publication or mailing,  any unclaimed  balance of
such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company or the Guarantor, as the
case may be.


         Section 1004.       Additional Amounts.

         All  payments  of  principal  of,  premium,  if any,  and  interest  on
Securities  of any series,  and all  payments on the  Guarantees,  shall be made
without set-off, counterclaim, fees, liabilities or similar deductions, and free
and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for, taxes, levies,  imposts,
duties,  charges or fees of whatsoever nature now or hereafter imposed,  levied,
collected,  deducted,  withheld or assessed by or on behalf of the Government of
the  United  States,  or any  state or other  political  subdivision  or  taxing
authority thereof or therein ("Taxes").  If the Company,  the Guarantor,  or any
agent of  either is  required  by law or  regulation  to make any  deduction  or
withholding  for or on account of Taxes,  the Company or Guarantor,  as the case
may be, shall pay such  additional  amounts  ("Additional  Amounts") as shall be
necessary  in  order  that  the  net  amounts  received  by the  Holders  of the
Securities  of any series or the holders or  beneficial  owners of any  interest
therein or rights in respect  thereof after such deduction or withholding  shall
equal the amount that would have been  receivable  thereunder  in the absence of
such deduction or withholding,  except that no such Additional  Amounts shall be
payable:


         (1) to any Holder of a Security  or any  interest  therein or rights in
respect  thereof where such  deduction or  withholding  is required by reason of
such Holder having some connection with the Government of the United States,  or
any state or other political  subdivision or taxing authority thereof or thereon
other than the mere holding of a payment in respect to such security;

         (2) in respect of any deduction or withholding that would not have been
required but for the  presentation  by the Holder of a Security for payment on a
date more than 30 days after the Stated  Maturity  or the date on which  payment
thereof is duly provided for, whichever occurs later; or

         (3) in respect of any deduction or withholding that would not have been
required but for the failure to comply with any certification, identification or
other reporting requirements concerning the nationality,  residence, identity or
connection  with the  Government of the United  States,  or any state,  or other
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, of the Holder of a
Security or any interest therein or rights in respect thereof,  if compliance is
required  by the  Government  of the  United  States,  or any  state,  or  other
political  subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, as a precondition
to exemption from such deduction or withholding.

         If the Company,  the Guarantor or any successor to either of them under
the Indenture shall be incorporated  under the laws of a jurisdiction other than
the United States, any state thereof, the Company or its successor will pay, and
the Guarantor or its successor will jointly and severally  guarantee the payment
of, and the Company or the Guarantor  shall provide notice to the Trustee of the
payment of, such  additional  amounts  ("Other  Additional  Amounts")  as may be
necessary in order that every net payment on each  Security,  after  withholding
for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental
charge  imposed upon or as a result of such  payment by such other  jurisdiction
(or any political  subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein),  will be
not less  than  the  amount  provided  for in such  Security  to be then due and
payable;  provided,  however, that (i) the Other Additional Amounts payable to a
Holder of a Security will be reduced to the extent that such withholding reduces
any tax  liability  to which such Holder of the Security was and is subject both
prior to and after  such  incorporation  in  another  jurisdiction  and (ii) the
exceptions  listed in paragraphs (1) through (3) shall apply,  substituting  for
the United States the relevant  jurisdiction that imposes the tax giving rise to
the payment of Other Additional Amounts.

         Whenever in this  Indenture  there is  mentioned,  in any context,  the
payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on, or in respect of, any
Security of any series or any Coupon or the net proceeds received on the sale or
exchange of any Security of any series,  such mention shall be deemed to include
mention  of the  payment of  Additional  Amounts  provided  by the terms of such
series  established  hereby or  pursuant  hereto  to the  extent  that,  in such
context,  Additional  Amounts are,  were or would be payable in respect  thereof
pursuant to such terms, and express mention of the payment of Additional Amounts
(if  applicable)  in any  provision  hereof  shall not be construed as excluding
Additional  Amounts in those provisions hereof where such express mention is not
made.

         Except as  otherwise  provided in or pursuant to this  Indenture or the
Securities of any series,  if the Securities of a series provide for the payment
of Additional Amounts, at least 10 days prior to the first Interest Payment Date
with respect to such series of Securities  (or if the  Securities of such series
shall not bear interest  prior to Maturity,  the first day on which a payment of
principal  is  made),  and at least 10 days  prior to each  date of  payment  of
principal  or interest if there has been any change with  respect to the matters
set  forth in the  below-mentioned  Officers'  Certificate,  the  Company  shall
furnish to the Trustee and the principal Paying Agent or Paying Agents, if other
than the Trustee,  an  Officers'  Certificate  instructing  the Trustee and such
Paying Agent or Paying Agents  whether such payment of principal of and premium,
if any, or interest,  if any, on the  Securities of such series shall be made to
Holders of Securities of such series or the Coupons appertaining thereto who are
United  States  Aliens  without  withholding  for  or on  account  of  any  tax,
assessment  or other  governmental  charge  described in the  Securities of such
series.  If  any  such  withholding  shall  be  required,  then  such  Officers'
Certificate shall specify by country the amount, if any, required to be withheld
on such  payments to such  Holders of  Securities  or  Coupons,  and the Company
agrees  to pay to the  Trustee  or such  Paying  Agent  the  Additional  Amounts
required by the terms of such Securities. The Company covenants to indemnify the
Trustee and any Paying Agent for, and to hold them harmless  against,  any loss,
liability or expense  reasonably  incurred  without  negligence  or bad faith on
their part arising out of or in connection  with actions taken or omitted by any
of them in  reliance on any  Officers'  Certificate  furnished  pursuant to this
Section.


         Section 1005.       Statement as to Compliance.

         Each of the  Company and the  Guarantor  will  deliver to the  Trustee,
within  120  days  after  the end of each  fiscal  year of the  Company  and the
Guarantor,  as the case may be, an  Officers'  Certificate,  stating  as to each
signer, that

         55.      a review of the activities of the Company or the Guarantor, as
the case may be, during such year and of performance under this Indenture has
been made under his or her supervision; and

         56. to the best of his or her knowledge,  based on such review, (a) the
Company or the Guarantor,  as the case may be, has fulfilled all its obligations
under this  Indenture  throughout  such  year,  or, if there has been a material
default in the fulfillment of any such obligation,  specifying each such default
known to him or her and the  nature  and  status  thereof,  and (b) no event has
occurred  and is  continuing  which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both
would  become,  an Event of Default,  or, if such an event has  occurred  and is
continuing,  specifying  each such event  known to him or her and the nature and
status thereof.


         Section 1006.       Payment of Taxes and Other Claims.

         The Guarantor  will pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged,
before  the  same  shall  become  delinquent,  (1) all  taxes,  assessments  and
governmental  charges  levied or imposed upon the Guarantor or any Subsidiary or
upon the income, profits or property of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary, and (2)
all lawful claims for labor,  materials and supplies which, if unpaid,  might by
law  become  a lien  upon  the  property  of the  Guarantor  or any  Subsidiary;
provided,  however, that the Guarantor shall not be required to pay or discharge
or cause to be paid or  discharged  any such  tax,  assessment,  charge or claim
whose  amount,  applicability  or validity is being  contested  in good faith by
appropriate proceedings.


         Section 1007.       Restriction on Secured Funded Debt .

         The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary
to,  issue,  assume,  guarantee,  incur,  create or otherwise  become  liable in
respect of any  Secured  Funded  Debt,  unless the Debt  Securities  are secured
equally and ratably with (or prior to) such Secured Funded Debt, except:

         (1)      Secured Funded Debt of a Restricted Subsidiary outstanding as
of thbe date of this Indenture;

         (2)      Secured Funded Debt of a Restricted Subsidiary payable to the
Guarantor or to a Restricted Subsidiary;

         (3) Secured Funded Debt of any corporation or other entity  outstanding
at the time such corporation or other entity became a Restricted Subsidiary (and
not incurred in contemplation thereof);

         (4)      Secured Funded Debt and Attributable Debt otherwise permitted
under this Indenture;

         (5) Secured Funded Debt not otherwise  permitted by clauses (1) through
(4)  above,  provided  that,  (i)  at the  time  of  the  issuance,  assumption,
guarantee,  incurrence  or  creation  thereof  no Default or Event of Default is
continuing or would be created  thereby and (ii) after giving effect thereto and
to the application of the proceeds thereof, no Default or Event of Default shall
have occurred and be continuing  and the aggregate  amount of all Secured Funded
Debt of the  Company  and the  Restricted  Subsidiaries  does not  exceed  5% of
Consolidated  Net  Tangible  Assets as of the end of the  immediately  preceding
fiscal quarter; and

         (6)  renewals,   extensions  and  refundings  of  Secured  Funded  Debt
permitted by this Section 1007, provided that, the amount of such Secured Funded
Debt is not increased unless otherwise permitted by this Section 1007.


         Section 1008.       Restriction on Liens .

         The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary
to, create or incur, or suffer to be incurred or to exist, any mortgage, pledge,
security  interest,  lien,  encumbrance  or  charge  of any  kind on its or such
Restricted  Subsidiary's  property  or assets,  whether  now owned or  hereafter
acquired, or upon any income or profits therefrom,  or transfer any property for
the purpose of subjecting  the same to the payment of obligations in priority to
the payment of its or any Restricted  Subsidiary's general creditors, or acquire
or agree to acquire any property or assets upon  conditional  sale agreements or
other title retention devices, except:

         (1)      liens securing Indebtedness existing on the date of this
Indenture;

         (2) liens  securing  Indebtedness  incurred  to finance  the  purchase,
construction  or other  acquisition of assets after the date of this  Indenture,
provided  that (i) any such lien shall attach only to such asset and (ii) at the
time  of  acquisition  of  such  asset,  the  amount  remaining  unpaid  on  the
Indebtedness  secured by such lien  shall not  exceed  100% of the lesser of the
total purchase price or fair market value of such asset;

         (3) liens for property taxes and assessments or governmental charges or
levies, and liens securing claims or demands of mechanics,  suppliers, carriers,
landlords  and other  like  Persons,  provided  that  payment  thereof  is being
contested in good faith by appropriate  proceedings  and adequate  reserves have
been set aside with respect thereto;

         (4) liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary  course of business
(i) in connection with worker's  compensation,  unemployment  insurance,  social
security  and other  like laws or (ii) to secure the  performance  of letters of
credit, bids, tenders, sales contracts,  leases, statutory obligations,  surety,
appeal and  performance  bonds and other similar  obligations,  in each case not
incurred in connection with the borrowing of money, the obtaining of advances or
the payment of the deferred purchase price of property;

         (5) attachment,  judgment and other similar liens arising in connection
with court  proceedings,  provided  that  execution  and other  enforcement  are
effectively  stayed and all  claims  which the liens  secure are being  actively
contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

         (6)      liens securing Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary to the
Guarantor or to a Restricted Subsidiary;

         (7)      minor reservations, exceptions, encroachments, easements,
rights-of-way, covenants, conditions, restrictions and other minor title
exceptions; and

         (8)  liens  securing  Indebtedness  incurred  after  the  date  of this
Indenture and not otherwise permitted by clauses (1) through (7) above, provided
that  (i) at the  time of the  issuance,  assumption,  incurrence,  or  creation
thereof no Default or Event of Default is continuing or would be created thereby
and (ii) after  giving  effect  thereto and to the  application  of the proceeds
thereof,  the aggregate amount of all such  Indebtedness  does not exceed 10% of
Consolidated  Net  Tangible  Assets as of the end of the  immediately  preceding
fiscal quarter.

         The Company, the Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary may subject any
of their  properties  to any lien or  encumbrance  otherwise  prohibited  by the
foregoing  provisions of this Section 1008,  provided that concurrently with the
imposition of any such lien, the Securities are secured equally and ratably with
all other  obligations  secured  thereby (as  evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel
satisfactory to the Trustee).  Without  limiting the foregoing,  if the Company,
the  Guarantor or any  Restricted  Subsidiary  subjects any property to any lien
prohibited by this Section 1008, the Securities  shall have the benefit,  to the
full extent  provided by applicable  law, of an equitable  lien on such property
securing the Securities.


         Section 1009.       Restriction on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions .

         The Guarantor shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary
to, sell any  property  and then lease back that  property  or similar  property
under a lease  that (i) is  entered  into more  than 365 days  after the date of
acquisition  of such property by the Company,  the  Guarantor or any  Restricted
Subsidiary or the date of completion and occupancy by the Company, the Guarantor
or any Restricted Subsidiary of improvements  constructed thereon,  whichever is
later,  and  (ii)  has a term of more  than  three  years,  or is  renewable  or
extendable  for a total  term of more than three  years,  unless,  after  giving
effect to such  transaction and to the application of the proceeds  thereof,  no
Default  or Event of Default  shall  have  occurred  and be  continuing  and the
aggregate  amount of all  Attributable  Debt of the Guarantor and the Restricted
Subsidiaries  does not exceed 10% of Consolidated  Net Tangible Assets as of the
end of the immediately preceding fiscal quarter.

         Section 1010.       Redesignation of Subsidiaries .

         (1) The Guarantor may designate any Restricted  Subsidiary,  other than
the Company,  as an Unrestricted  Subsidiary if immediately  thereafter (i) such
Subsidiary  shall not own,  directly or  indirectly,  any Funded Debt or capital
stock of any Restricted  Subsidiary,  (ii) the Guarantor could incur  additional
Secured  Funded  Debt in  compliance  with  Section  1007(5)  (iii)  neither the
Guarantor nor any  Restricted  Subsidiary  guarantees  any  obligations  of such
Subsidiaries  and (iv) no  Default or Event of Default  would  exist;  provided,
however,  that the Guarantor  shall not designate the Company as an Unrestricted
Subsidiary  and will at all times ensure that all of the  outstanding  shares of
capital stock of the Company (other than directors'  qualifying  shares) and all
Indebtedness of the Company are owned, directly or indirectly,  by the Guarantor
and/or one or more Subsidiaries.

         (2) The Guarantor will not designate any  Unrestricted  Subsidiary as a
Restricted  Subsidiary unless  immediately  thereafter (i) such Subsidiary is in
compliance with all of the covenants of this Indenture  applicable to Restricted
Subsidiaries,  (ii) the Guarantor could incur additional  Secured Funded Debt in
compliance  with Section  1007(5) and (iii) no Default or Event of Default would
exist. Any Unrestricted  Subsidiary which is designated a Restricted  Subsidiary
shall be deemed to have  incurred  all its  Indebtedness  and  entered  into all
leases  under which it is  obligated  as lessee at the time it is  designated  a
Restricted Subsidiary.

         (3) Each change in the  designation  of a  Subsidiary  shall be made by
resolution  of the  Board  of  Directors  of the  Guarantor  (or  the  Executive
Committee  thereof),  and the  Guarantor  shall within 30 days after such action
give written notice thereof to the Trustee.


         Section 1011.       Waiver of Certain Covenants.

         The  Company  or the  Guarantor,  as the case  may be,  may omit in any
particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in
Sections 1007 to 1009,  inclusive,  with respect to the Securities of any series
if before the time for such  compliance  the  Holders of at least a majority  in
principal  amount of the Outstanding  Securities of such series,  by Act of such
Holders,  either shall waive such compliance in such instance or generally shall
have waived  compliance  with such term,  provision  or  condition,  but no such
waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the
extent so expressly waived,  and, until such waiver shall become effective,  the
obligations  of the Company and the  Guarantor  and the duties of the Trustee in
respect of any such term,  provision or condition shall remain in full force and
effect.


                                 ARTICLE ELEVEN

                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES


         Section 1101.       Applicability of Article.

         Redemption  of Securities of any series at the option of the Company as
permitted  or  required  by the  terms  of  such  Securities  shall  be  made in
accordance with the terms of such  Securities and (except as otherwise  provided
herein or pursuant hereto) this Article.


         Section 1102.       Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

         The election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced
by or pursuant to a Board Resolution.  In case of any redemption at the election
of the Company of less than all of the  Securities  of any  series,  the Company
shall,  at  least 60 days  prior to the  Redemption  Date  fixed by the  Company
(unless a shorter  notice  shall be  satisfactory  to the  Trustee),  notify the
Trustee of such  Redemption  Date and of the  principal  amount of Securities of
such series to be redeemed  and, in the event that the Company  shall  determine
that  the  Securities  of any  series  to be  redeemed  shall be  selected  from
Securities of such series having the same issue date,  interest rate or interest
rate formula,  Stated  Maturity and other terms (the  "Equivalent  Terms"),  the
Company shall notify the Trustee of such Equivalent Terms.


         Section 1103.       Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.

         If less than all of the  Securities of any series are to be redeemed or
if less than all of the Securities of any series with Equivalent Terms are to be
redeemed,  the  particular  Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more
than 60 days prior to the  Redemption  Date by the Trustee from the  Outstanding
Securities of such series or from the Outstanding Securities of such series with
Equivalent Terms, as the case may be, not previously  called for redemption,  by
such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide
for the  selection  for  redemption  of  portions  of the  principal  amount  of
Registered  Securities of such series;  provided,  however, that no such partial
redemption  shall  reduce the portion of the  principal  amount of a  Registered
Security of such series not redeemed to less than the minimum denomination for a
Security of such series established herein or pursuant hereto.


         The  Trustee  shall  promptly  notify  the  Company  and  the  Security
Registrar  (if other than  itself) in writing  of the  Securities  selected  for
redemption and, in the case of any Securities  selected for partial  redemption,
the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

         For all  purposes  of this  Indenture,  unless  the  context  otherwise
requires,  all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate,
in the case of any  Securities  redeemed or to be redeemed  only in part, to the
portion of the principal of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.


         Section 1104.       Notice of Redemption.

         Notice of redemption  shall be given in the manner  provided in Section
106, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, unless
a shorter period is specified in the  Securities to be redeemed,  to each Holder
of Securities to be redeemed at his address appearing in the Security  Register.
Failure to give notice by mailing in the manner herein provided to the Holder of
any  Registered  Securities  designated for redemption as a whole or in part, or
any defect in the notice to any such  Holder,  shall not affect the  validity of
the proceedings for the redemption of any other  Securities or portion  thereof.
Any notice  that is mailed to the  Holder of any  Registered  Securities  in the
manner herein provided shall be  conclusively  presumed to have been duly given,
whether or not such Holder receives the notice.

         All notices of redemption  shall identify the Securities to be redeemed
and shall state:

         57.      the Redemption Date,

         58.      the Redemption Price,

         59.      if less than all Outstanding Securities of any series are to
be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the
principal amount) of the particular Security or Securities to be redeemed,

         60. in case any  Security is to be  redeemed  in part only,  the notice
which  relates to such  Security  shall  state that on and after the  Redemption
Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder of such Security will receive,
without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the
principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

         61. that, on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price shall become due
and payable upon each such Security or portion  thereof to be redeemed,  and, if
applicable, that interest thereon shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

         62. the place or places where such Securities, together (in the case of
Bearer Securities) with all Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, maturing after
the Redemption  Date, are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption  Price
and any accrued interest and Additional Amounts pertaining thereto,

         63.    that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,

         64. that, unless otherwise specified in such notice,  Bearer Securities
of any series,  if any,  surrendered  for redemption  must be accompanied by all
Coupons  maturing  subsequent to the date fixed for  redemption or the amount of
any such missing Coupon or Coupons will be deducted from the  Redemption  Price,
unless security or indemnity  satisfactory  to the Company,  the Trustee and any
Paying Agent is furnished,

         65. if Bearer  Securities  of any  series  are to be  redeemed  and any
Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed,  and if such Bearer
Securities may be exchanged for Registered  Securities not subject to redemption
on the Redemption  Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise,  the last date, as
determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made, and

         66.      the CUSIP number or the Euroclear or the Cedel reference
numbers of such Securities, if any (or any other numbers used by a Depository to
identify such Securities).

         Notice of  redemption  of  Securities to be redeemed at the election of
the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company's  request,  by the
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.


         Section 1105.       Deposit of Redemption Price.

         On or prior to any Redemption  Date,  the Company shall  deposit,  with
respect to the  Securities  of any  series  called for  redemption  pursuant  to
Section  1104,  with the  Trustee or with a Paying  Agent (or, if the Company is
acting as its own  Paying  Agent,  segregate  and hold in trust as  provided  in
Section 1003) an amount of money in the  applicable  Currency  sufficient to pay
the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest
Payment Date, unless otherwise  specified  pursuant to Section 301 for or in the
Securities of such series) any accrued  interest on and Additional  Amounts with
respect  thereto,  all such  Securities  or  portions  thereof  which  are to be
redeemed on that date.


         Section 1106.       Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

         Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid,  the Securities so
to be redeemed  shall,  on the  Redemption  Date,  become due and payable at the
Redemption  Price  therein  specified,  and from and after such date (unless the
Company  shall  default  in the  payment  of the  Redemption  Price and  accrued
interest) such Securities  shall cease to bear interest and the Coupons for such
interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed,  except to the
extent  provided  below,  shall be void. Upon surrender of any such Security for
redemption in accordance  with said notice,  together with all Coupons,  if any,
appertaining  thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security shall be
paid by the Company at the Redemption Price,  together with any accrued interest
and Additional Amounts to the Redemption Date; provided,  however,  that, except
as otherwise  provided in or pursuant to this Indenture or the Bearer Securities
of such  series,  installments  of interest on Bearer  Securities  whose  Stated
Maturity  is on or prior to the  Redemption  Date  shall be  payable  only  upon
presentation  and surrender of Coupons for such interest (at an Office or Agency
located outside the United States except as otherwise provided in Section 1002),
and provided,  further,  that,  except as otherwise  specified in or pursuant to
this  Indenture or the  Registered  Securities of such series,  installments  of
interest on Registered  Securities  whose Stated  Maturity is on or prior to the
Redemption  Date shall be payable to the Holders of such  Securities,  or one or
more Predecessor Securities,  registered as such at the close of business on the
Regular  Record Dates  therefor  according to their terms and the  provisions of
Section 307.

         If  any  Bearer  Security  surrendered  for  redemption  shall  not  be
accompanied by all appurtenant  Coupons maturing after the Redemption Date, such
Security may be paid after  deducting from the Redemption  Price an amount equal
to the face amount of all such missing Coupons, or the surrender of such missing
Coupon or  Coupons  may be waived by the  Company  and the  Trustee  if there be
furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of
them and any Paying Agent  harmless.  If thereafter  the Holder of such Security
shall  surrender to the Trustee or any Paying  Agent any such missing  Coupon in
respect of which a  deduction  shall have been made from the  Redemption  Price,
such  Holder  shall be entitled  to receive  the amount so  deducted;  provided,
however, that any interest or Additional Amounts represented by Coupons shall be
payable only upon  presentation  and  surrender of those Coupons at an Office or
Agency  for such  Security  located  outside  of the  United  States  except  as
otherwise provided in Section 1002.

         If any  Security  called  for  redemption  shall  not be so  paid  upon
surrender  thereof for  redemption,  the principal and any premium,  until paid,
shall bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed  therefor in
the Security.


         Section 1107.       Securities Redeemed in Part.

         Any  Registered  Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be
surrendered at any Office or Agency for such Security  (with,  if the Company or
the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer
in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder
thereof or his  attorney  duly  authorized  in writing)  and the  Company  shall
execute,  the  Guarantees of the Guarantor  shall be endorsed on and the Trustee
shall  authenticate  and deliver to the Holder of such Security  without service
charge, a new Registered  Security or Securities of the same series,  containing
identical terms and provisions,  of any authorized  denomination as requested by
such Holder in  aggregate  principal  amount  equal to and in  exchange  for the
unredeemed  portion  of the  principal  of the  Security  so  surrendered.  If a
Security in global form is so  surrendered,  the Company shall execute,  and the
Trustee  shall  authenticate  and  deliver  to  the  U.S.  Depository  or  other
Depository for such Security in global form as shall be specified in the Company
Order with  respect  thereto  to the  Trustee,  without  service  charge,  a new
Security  in global  form in a  denomination  equal to and in  exchange  for the
unredeemed  portion  of  the  principal  of  the  Security  in  global  form  so
surrendered.


                                 ARTICLE TWELVE

                                  SINKING FUNDS


         Section 1201.       Applicability of Article.

         The  provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund
for the retirement of Securities of a series,  except as otherwise  permitted or
required in or pursuant to this  Indenture or any Security of such series issued
pursuant to this Indenture.

         The minimum  amount of any sinking  fund  payment  provided  for by the
terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a "mandatory  sinking
fund payment",  and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by
the terms of  Securities  of such series is herein  referred to as an  "optional
sinking fund payment". If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series,
the cash  amount of any sinking  fund  payment  may be subject to  reduction  as
provided in Section  1202.  Each sinking  fund  payment  shall be applied to the
redemption  of  Securities  of any  series  as  provided  for by  the  terms  of
Securities of such series and this Indenture.


         Section 1202.       Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With
         Securities.

         The Company or the Guarantor may, in satisfaction of all or any part of
any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of any series to be made
pursuant to the terms of such Securities (1) deliver  Outstanding  Securities of
such series (other than any of such Securities  previously called for redemption
or any of such  Securities  in respect of which cash shall have been released to
the Company),  together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with
all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) apply as a credit Securities
of such series  which have been  redeemed  either at the election of the Company
pursuant to the terms of such series of Securities or through the application of
permitted  optional  sinking  fund  payments  pursuant  to  the  terms  of  such
Securities,  provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited.
Such  Securities  shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee
at the Redemption  Price  specified in such  Securities  for redemption  through
operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment  shall
be reduced  accordingly.  If as a result of the delivery or credit of Securities
of any  series in lieu of cash  payments  pursuant  to this  Section  1202,  the
principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed in order to exhaust
the  aforesaid  cash payment shall be less than  $100,000,  the Trustee need not
call Securities of such series for redemption,  except upon Company Request, and
such cash payment  shall be held by the Trustee or a Paying Agent and applied to
the next succeeding sinking fund payment, provided, however, that the Trustee or
such Paying Agent shall at the request of the Company from time to time pay over
and deliver to the Company any cash payment so being held by the Trustee or such
Paying Agent upon  delivery by the Company to the Trustee of  Securities of that
series  purchased by the Company having an unpaid  principal amount equal to the
cash payment requested to be released to the Company.


         Section 1203.       Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

         Not less than 75 days prior to each  sinking  fund payment date for any
series of  Securities,  the Company  shall  deliver to the Trustee an  Officers'
Certificate  specifying  the amount of the next ensuing  mandatory  sinking fund
payment  for that  series  pursuant  to the terms of that  series,  the  portion
thereof,  if any,  which is to be  satisfied  by payment of cash and the portion
thereof,  if any,  which is to be  satisfied  by  delivering  and  crediting  of
Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202, and the optional amount,  if
any, to be added in cash to the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment, and
will also  deliver to the  Trustee  any  Securities  to be so  credited  and not
theretofore  delivered.  If such Officers' Certificate shall specify an optional
amount to be added in cash to the next ensuing  mandatory  sinking fund payment,
the Company shall  thereupon be obligated to pay the amount  therein  specified.
Not more than 75 days or less than 45 days before each such sinking fund payment
date the Trustee  shall select the  Securities  to be redeemed upon such sinking
fund  payment  date in the manner  specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of
the  redemption  thereof  to be given in the name of and at the  expense  of the
Company in the manner  provided in Section  1104.  Such notice  having been duly
given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the
manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.









                                ARTICLE THIRTEEN

                                   GUARANTEES

         Section 1301.       Guarantee .

         The  Guarantor  hereby  unconditionally  guarantees to each Holder of a
Security  authenticated  and  delivered  by the  Trustee,  and to the Trustee on
behalf of such Holder,  the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any
premium and interest on and any Additional Amounts with respect to interest,  if
any, on such  Security and the due and  punctual  payment of any sinking fund or
analogous payments provided for pursuant to the terms of such Security, when and
as the same shall  become due and  payable,  whether at the State  Maturity,  by
declaration of  acceleration,  call for  redemption or otherwise,  in accordance
with the terms of such  Security  and of this  Indenture,  and any and all other
amounts owed by the Company to the Trustee under the terms of this Indenture. In
case of the  failure of the Company  punctually  to make any such  payment,  the
Guarantor  hereby agrees to cause such payment to be made punctually when and as
the same shall  become due and  payable,  whether  at the State  Maturity  or by
declaration of  acceleration,  call for redemption or otherwise,  and as if such
payment were made by the Company.

         The Guarantor hereby agrees that any amounts to be paid by it hereunder
shall be paid without  deduction or withholding for or on account of any and all
present or future tax, duty,  assessment or governmental  charge imposed upon or
as a result of such payment by the Government of the United States, or any state
or other political  subdivision or taxing  authority  thereof or therein,  or if
deduction or withholding  of any such tax,  duty,  assessment or charge shall at
any time be required by or on behalf of the  Government  of the United States or
any such state,  political subdivision or taxing authority,  the Guarantor shall
pay such  additional  amount in  respect  of  principal,  premium,  if any,  and
interest,  if any, as may be necessary in order that the net amounts paid to the
Holder of a Security or the Trustee on behalf of the Holder of such Security, as
the case may be,  pursuant to this guarantee after such deduction or withholding
shall not be less than the amount  provided for in such  Security to be then due
and payable;  except that no such additional  amount shall be payable in respect
of any Security to any Holder (a) who is subject to such tax,  duty,  assessment
or  governmental  charge  in  respect  of such  Security  by reason of his being
connected  with the  United  States  otherwise  than  merely by the  holding  or
ownership of such  Security,  or (b) who is not dealing at arm's length with the
Guarantor  (within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code as amended from time
to time).

         The Guarantor  hereby agrees that its  obligations  hereunder  shall be
unconditional,  irrespective of the validity,  regularity or  enforceability  of
such Security or this Indenture,  the absence of any action to enforce the same,
any  waiver or consent by the Holder of such  Security  or by the  Trustee  with
respect to any  provisions  thereof or of this  Indenture,  the obtaining of any
judgment  against  the  Company or any  action to enforce  the same or any other
circumstances which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or
defense of a guarantor. The Guarantor hereby waives the benefits of division and
discussion,  diligence,  presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a
court in the event of  insolvency  or  bankruptcy  of the Company,  any right to
require a proceeding first against he Company, protest or notice with respect to
such  Security  or the  indebtedness  evidenced  thereby or with  respect to any
sinking fund  payment  required  pursuant to the terms of such  Security and all
demands whatsoever,  and covenants that this guarantee will not be discharged in
respect of such  Security  except by  complete  performance  of the  obligations
contained in such Security and in this  guarantee.  The Guarantor  hereby agrees
that, in the event of a default in payment of principal (or premium,  if any) or
interest,  if  any,  on such  Security,  or a  default  in any  sinking  fund or
analogous  payment referred to therein,  legal  proceedings may be instituted by
the Trustee on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such  Security,  on the terms and
conditions  set forth in this  Indenture,  directly  against  the  Guarantor  to
enforce this guarantee without first proceeding against the Company.

         The  Guarantor  shall be subrogated to all rights of the Holders of the
Securities of a particular  series against the Company in respect of any amounts
paid by the Guarantor on account of such Security  pursuant to the provisions of
this guarantee or this Indenture;  provided,  however,  that the Guarantor shall
not be entitled to enforce or to receive any  payments  arising out of, or based
upon, such right of subrogation until the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest,  if any, on all Securities of such series issued  hereunder shall have
been paid in full.


         Section 1302.  Execution and Delivery of Guarantees .

         The  Guarantees  to be endorsed on the  Securities of each series shall
include  the terms of the  guarantee  set forth in  Section  1301  (except  that
references  to premium  and  interest  need be  included  only if any premium or
interest,  respectively,  is provided  for in the terms of such  series) and any
other  terms that may be set forth in the form  established  pursuant to Section
202 with  respect to such series.  The  Guarantor  hereby  agrees to execute the
Guarantees,  in a form  established  pursuant to Section  202, to be endorsed on
each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

         The  Guarantees  shall be  executed on behalf of the  Guarantor  by its
Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, its President or one of its
Vice  Presidents,  under its corporate seal reproduced  thereon  attested by its
Secretary or one of its  Assistant  Secretaries.  The  signature of any of these
officers on the Guarantees may be manual or facsimile.

         Guarantees  bearing the manual or facsimile  signatures of  individuals
who  were at any  time the  proper  officers  of the  Guarantor  shall  bind the
Guarantor,  notwithstanding  that such  individuals or any of them have cased to
hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Guarantees or
did not hold such offices at the date of such Guarantees.

         The delivery of any Security by the Trustee,  after the  authentication
thereof  hereunder,  shall  constitute  due delivery of the  Guarantee  endorsed
thereon  on  behalf of the  Guarantor.  The  Guarantor  hereby  agrees  that its
Guarantee  set forth in  Section  1301  shall  remain in full  force and  effect
notwithstanding any failure to endorse a Guarantee on any Security.



                                ARTICLE FOURTEEN

                       REPAYMENT AT THE OPTION OF HOLDERS


         Section 1401.       Applicability of Article.

         Securities  of any  series  which are  repayable  at the  option of the
Holders  thereof before their Stated Maturity shall be repaid in accordance with
the terms of the  Securities  of such series.  The  repayment  of any  principal
amount of Securities  pursuant to such option of the Holder to require repayment
of Securities  before their Stated Maturity,  for purposes of Section 309, shall
not  operate  as a  payment,  redemption  or  satisfaction  of the  Indebtedness
represented  by such  Securities  unless and until the  Company,  at its option,
shall  deliver or surrender  the same to the Trustee with a directive  that such
Securities be canceled.  Notwithstanding  anything to the contrary  contained in
this Section 1401, in connection  with any repayment of Securities,  the Company
may arrange for the purchase of any  Securities by an agreement with one or more
investment  bankers or other purchasers to purchase such Securities by paying to
the  Holders  of such  Securities  on or  before  the close of  business  on the
repayment  date an  amount  not less than the  repayment  price  payable  by the
Company on repayment of such  Securities,  and the  obligation of the Company to
pay the repayment price of such Securities  shall be satisfied and discharged to
the extent such payment is so paid by such purchasers.


                                 ARTICLE FIFTEEN

                        SECURITIES IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES


         Section 1501.       Applicability of Article.

         Whenever this  Indenture  provides for any  distribution  to Holders of
Securities of any series in which not all of such  Securities are denominated in
the same  Currency,  in the  absence  of any  provision  to the  contrary  in or
pursuant to this  Indenture  or the  Securities  of such  series,  any amount in
respect of any Security  denominated  in a Currency  other than Dollars shall be
treated  for any such  distribution  as that  amount of  Dollars  that  could be
obtained  for such amount on such  reasonable  basis of  exchange  and as of the
record date with respect to  Registered  Securities  of such series (if any) for
such  distribution  (or, if there shall be no applicable record date, such other
date reasonably  proximate to the date of such  distribution) as the Company may
specify in a written  notice to the Trustee  or, in the absence of such  written
notice, as the Trustee may determine.


                                 ARTICLE SIXTEEN

                        MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF SECURITIES


         Section 1601.       Purposes for Which Meetings May Be Called.

         A meeting of Holders of  Securities  of any series may be called at any
time and from time to time  pursuant to this  Article to make,  give or take any
request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act
provided by this  Indenture to be made,  given or taken by Holders of Securities
of such series.


         Section 1602.       Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

         (1) The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities
of any series for any purpose specified in Section 1601, to be held at such time
and at such place in the  Borough  of  Manhattan,  The City of New York,  or, if
Securities  of such  series  have  been  issued  in whole  or in part as  Bearer
Securities,  in London or in such place outside the United States as the Trustee
shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series,
setting  forth the time and the place of such  meeting and in general  terms the
action  proposed  to be taken at such  meeting,  shall be given,  in the  manner
provided  in Section  106,  not less than 21 nor more than 180 days prior to the
date fixed for the meeting.

         (2) In  case  at any  time  the  Company  (by or  pursuant  to a  Board
Resolution)  or  the  Holders  of at  least  10%  in  principal  amount  of  the
Outstanding  Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in
Section 1601, by written request  setting forth in reasonable  detail the action
proposed  to be taken at the  meeting,  and the  Trustee  shall not have  mailed
notice of or made the first  publication of the notice of such meeting within 21
days after  receipt of such  request  (whichever  shall be required  pursuant to
Section 106) or shall not thereafter  proceed to cause the meeting to be held as
provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in
the amount above  specified,  as the case may be, may determine the time and the
place in the Borough of  Manhattan,  The City of New York,  or, if Securities of
such series are to be issued as Bearer  Securities,  in London for such  meeting
and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided
in clause (1) of this Section.


         Section 1603.       Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.
         To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of  Securities  of any
series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding  Securities of
such series,  or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for
a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such
Holder or  Holders.  The only  Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to
speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons
entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel,  any  representatives of the
Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.


         Section 1604.       Quorum; Action.

         The  Persons  entitled to vote a majority  in  principal  amount of the
Outstanding  Securities  of a series shall  constitute a quorum for a meeting of
Holders of Securities of such series;  provided,  however, that if any action is
to be taken at such  meeting  with  respect  to a consent  or waiver  which this
Indenture  expressly provides may be given by the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled
to vote 66-2/3% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series
shall  constitute a quorum.  In the absence of a quorum  within 30 minutes after
the time appointed for any such meeting,  the meeting shall,  if convened at the
request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case
the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined
by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting.  In the
absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be
further  adjourned  for a period of not less than 10 days as  determined  by the
chairman of the meeting  prior to the  adjournment  of such  adjourned  meeting.
Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in
Section  1602(1),  except that such notice need be given only once not less than
five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be  reconvened.
Notice of the  reconvening  of an adjourned  meeting  shall state  expressly the
percentage,  as  provided  above,  of the  principal  amount of the  Outstanding
Securities of such series which shall constitute a quorum.

         Except as  limited  by the  proviso  to  Section  902,  any  resolution
presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is
present as aforesaid may be adopted only by the affirmative  vote of the Holders
of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding  Securities of that series;
provided,  however,  that,  except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any
resolution with respect to any consent or waiver which this Indenture  expressly
provides may be given by the Holders of at least 66-2/3% in principal  amount of
the  Outstanding  Securities  of a series  may be  adopted  at a  meeting  or an
adjourned  meeting  duly  convened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid
only by the  affirmative  vote of the Holders of 66-2/3% in principal  amount of
the Outstanding  Securities of that series; and provided,  further, that, except
as limited by the proviso to Section  902,  any  resolution  with respect to any
request, demand, authorization,  direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act
which  this  Indenture  expressly  provides  may be made,  given or taken by the
Holders of a specified  percentage,  which is less than a majority, in principal
amount of the Outstanding  Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or
an  adjourned  meeting  duly  reconvened  and at which a quorum  is  present  as
aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series.

         Any  resolution  passed or decision  taken at any meeting of Holders of
Securities  of any series duly held in  accordance  with this  Section  shall be
binding  on all the  Holders  of  Securities  of  such  series  and the  Coupons
appertaining thereto, whether or not such Holders were present or represented at
the meeting.


         Section 1605.       Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and
         Adjournment of Meetings.

         (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee
may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Holders  of  Securities  of such  series in regard  to proof of the  holding  of
Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the
appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of
proxies,  certificates  and other  evidence of the right to vote, and such other
matters  concerning  the  conduct of the  meeting as it shall deem  appropriate.
Except as otherwise  permitted or required by any such regulations,  the holding
of  Securities  shall be proved in the manner  specified  in Section 104 and the
appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner  specified in Section 104
or by having  the  signature  of the person  executing  the proxy  witnessed  or
guaranteed  by any trust  company,  bank or banker  authorized by Section 104 to
certify to the holding of Bearer  Securities.  Such regulations may provide that
written instruments  appointing proxies,  regular on their face, may be presumed
valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

         (2) The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman  of the  meeting,  unless the  meeting  shall  have been  called by the
Company,  the  Guarantor  or by Holders of  Securities  as  provided  in Section
1602(2),  in which case the Company,  the Guarantor or the Holders of Securities
of the series  calling  the  meeting,  as the case may be,  shall in like manner
appoint a temporary chairman.  A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of
the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons  entitled to vote a majority
in principal amount of the Outstanding  Securities of such series represented at
the meeting.

         (3) At any  meeting,  each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy
shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000  principal amount of Securities of
such series held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be
cast or counted at any  meeting in  respect of any  Security  challenged  as not
Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding.  The
chairman  of the  meeting  shall have no right to vote,  except as a Holder of a
Security of such series or proxy.

         (4) Any  meeting of Holders of  Securities  of any series  duly  called
pursuant to Section 1602 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time
to time by  Persons  entitled  to vote a  majority  in  principal  amount of the
Outstanding  Securities  of such  series  represented  at the  meeting;  and the
meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.


         Section 1606.       Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

         The vote upon any  resolution  submitted  to any  meeting of Holders of
Securities  of any  series  shall  be by  written  ballots  on  which  shall  be
subscribed  the  signatures  of the Holders of  Securities  of such series or of
their  representatives  by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of
the  Outstanding  Securities  of such series held or  represented  by them.  The
permanent  chairman of the meeting  shall  appoint two  inspectors  of votes who
shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any  resolution and who
shall make and file with the  secretary of the meeting  their  verified  written
reports in  triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting.  A record,  at least in
triplicate,  of the  proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any
series  shall be  prepared  by the  secretary  of the meeting and there shall be
attached to said record the original  reports of the  inspectors of votes on any
vote by ballot  taken  thereat  and  affidavits  by one or more  persons  having
knowledge  of the facts  setting  forth a copy of the notice of the  meeting and
showing  that said  notice  was  given as  provided  in  Section  1602  and,  if
applicable,  Section  1604.  Each  copy  shall be  signed  and  verified  by the
affidavits of the  permanent  chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such
copy shall be delivered to the Company, another to the Guarantor, and another to
the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee,  the latter to have attached thereto
the ballots  voted at the meeting.  Any record so signed and  verified  shall be
conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.


                                    * * * * *

         This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts,  each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original,  but all such  counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.








         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed,  and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, all
as of the day and year first above written.

                   MACSAVER FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.



                   By
                   Name:
                   Title:

(SEAL)



Attest:



- ---------------------------------
         Secretary

                              HEILIG-MEYERS COMPANY



                                                     By
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:

Attest:



- ---------------------------------
         Secretary


                                [NAME OF TRUSTEE]


                                                     By
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:

Attest:



- ---------------------------------



STATE OF          )

                             :  SS.:
COUNTY OF         )


         On the _____ day of ________________, 199_, before me personally came
_______________,  to me known,  who, being by me duly sworn,  did depose and say
that he is a  _____________  of MacSaver  Financial  Services,  Inc., a Delaware
corporation,  one of  the  corporations  described  in and  which  executed  the
foregoing instrument; that he knows the seal of said Corporation;  that the seal
affixed to said instrument is such Corporation's seal; that it was so affixed by
authority of the Board of Directors of said Corporation;  and that he signed his
name thereto by like authority.



                             Notary Public

[NOTARIAL SEAL]

STATE OF          )







         On the _____ day of ________________, 199_, before me personally came
_______________,  to me known,  who, being by me duly sworn,  did depose and say
that he is a _____________ of Heilig-Meyers Company, a Virginia corporation, one
of the  corporations  described in and which executed the foregoing  instrument;
that he knows  the seal of said  Corporation;  that  the  seal  affixed  to said
instrument is such  Corporation's  seal;  that it was so affixed by authority of
the Board of Directors of said Corporation;  and that he signed his name thereto
by like authority.



                             Notary Public

[NOTARIAL SEAL]

STATE OF          )


                             :  SS.:
COUNTY OF         )


         On the _____ day of  ________________,  199_, before me personally came
_______________,  to me known,  who, being by me duly sworn,  did depose and say
that he is a _____________ of ________________,  a banking association organized
and existing under the laws of the United States of America,  one of the persons
described in and who executed the foregoing  instrument;  that he knows the seal
of  said  Corporation;  that  the  seal  affixed  to  said  instrument  is  such
Corporation's  seal;  that  it was so  affixed  by  authority  of the  Board  of
Directors  of said  Corporation;  and that he signed  his name  thereto  by like
authority.



                             Notary Public

[NOTARIAL SEAL]