EXHIBIT 12. Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Six Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 1996 1995 -------- -------- Pretax income from continuing operations ........... $ 89,888 $ 64,261 Pretax income of unconsolidated affiliates ......... 2,091 2,592 Fixed Charges ...................................... 34,590 32,972 -------- -------- Earnings ........................................... $126,569 $ 99,825 ======== ======== Interest ........................................... $ 34,255 $ 32,312 Interest of unconsolidated affiliates .............. 167 543 Debt discount amortization ......................... 178 117 -------- -------- Fixed Charges ...................................... $ 34,600 $ 32,972 ======== ======== Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges ................. 3.7 3.0 ======== ========