SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (x) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended January 4, 1997. OR ( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period_______________________ to ___________________. Commission file number: 0-16900 RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. Incorporated under the laws I.R.S. Employer Identification of Virginia No. 54-1438602 8258 Richfood Road Mechanicsville, Virginia 23116 Telephone Number (804) 746-6000 Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x . No . The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's common stock as of February 12, 1997, was as follows: Common Stock, without par value: 47,337,489 shares. PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Third Quarter Ended ------------------------------------------------------------ January 4, January 6, 1997 % 1996 % - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 807,272 100.00 $ 766,802 100.00 Costs and expenses, net: Cost of goods sold 721,779 89.41 691,071 90.12 Operating and adminis- trative expenses 59,432 7.36 53,831 7.02 Merger and integration costs -- -- 11,993 1.57 Interest expense 1,913 0.24 3,020 0.39 Interest income (776) (0.10) (782) (0.10) ----------- ------ ---------- ------ Earnings before income taxes and extraordinary loss 24,924 3.09 7,669 1.00 Income taxes 9,924 1.23 3,895 0.51 ----------- ---- ---------- ------ Earnings before extraordinary loss 15,000 1.86 3,774 0.49 Extraordinary loss, net of tax -- -- (1,002) (0.13) ----------- ---- ---------- ------ Net earnings $ 15,000 1.86 $ 2,772 0.36 =========== ==== ========== ====== Earnings per common share: Earnings before extraordinary loss $ .32 $ .08 Extraordinary loss, net of tax -- (.02) ----------- ---------- Net earnings $ .32 $ .06 =========== ========== Cash dividends declared per common share $ .03 $ .02 =========== ========== Average common shares outstanding 47,325,705 46,857,027 =========== ========== See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Year-to-Date ---------------------------------------------------------------- January 4, January 6, 1997 % 1996 % - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales $ 2,300,295 100.00 $ 2,251,312 100.00 Costs and expenses, net: Cost of goods sold 2,059,283 89.52 2,029,874 90.16 Operating and adminis- trative expenses 171,492 7.46 160,425 7.13 Merger and integration costs -- -- 11,993 0.53 Interest expense 5,172 0.22 9,887 0.44 Interest income (2,372) (0.10) (2,281) (0.10) ------------ ------ ------------ ------ Earnings before income taxes and extraordinary loss 66,720 2.90 41,414 1.84 Income taxes 26,703 1.16 17,625 0.78 ------------ ------ ------------ ------ Earnings before extraordinary loss 40,017 1.74 23,789 1.06 Extraordinary loss, net of tax -- -- (1,002) (0.05) ------------ ------ ------------ ------ Net earnings $ 40,017 1.74 $ 22,787 1.01 ============ ====== ============ ====== Earnings per common share: Earnings before extraordinary loss $ .85 $ .51 Extraordinary loss, net of tax -- (.02) ------------ ------------ Net earnings $ .85 $ .49 ============ ============ Cash dividends declared per common share $ .09 $ .06 ============ ============ Average common shares outstanding 47,257,605 46,827,293 ============ ============ See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollar amounts in thousands) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ January 4, April 27, 1997 1996 (Unaudited) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 12,302 $ 17,415 Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,852 and $3,994 106,120 100,385 Inventories 178,960 162,461 Other current assets 20,294 19,987 ----------- ------------ Total current assets 317,676 300,248 ----------- ------------ Notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,616 and $1,579 34,559 27,179 Property and equipment, net 123,085 122,659 Goodwill, net 85,154 74,455 Other assets 50,872 39,720 ----------- ------------ Total assets $ 611,346 $ 564,261 =========== ============ Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities: Current installments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations $ 10,098 $ 10,712 Accounts payable 200,535 187,010 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 64,359 61,698 ----------- ------------ Total current liabilities 274,992 259,420 ----------- ------------ Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 78,456 87,031 Deferred credits and other 19,135 18,248 Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock, without par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding - - Common stock, without par value; authorized 90,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 47,335,250 and 46,987,602 68,981 66,964 Retained earnings 169,782 132,598 ----------- ------------ Total shareholders' equity 238,763 199,562 ----------- ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 611,346 $ 564,261 =========== ============ See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Amounts in thousands) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) Year-to-Date ------------ January 4, January 6, 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating activities: Net earnings $ 40,017 $ 22,787 Adjustments to conform fiscal year of pooled company: net earnings -- 2,548 non-cash components -- 1,959 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 20,384 20,363 Provision for doubtful accounts 2,846 3,276 Extraordinary loss-loss on debt extinguishment, non-cash component -- 673 Other, net (421) (2,805) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: Receivables (1,117) 5,617 Inventories (15,803) (22,867) Other current assets (230) 729 Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 18,939 19,427 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 64,615 51,707 --------- --------- Investing activities: Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (26,098) -- Purchases of property and equipment (12,687) (9,504) Issuance of notes receivable (18,097) (9,038) Collections on notes receivable 7,222 9,031 Other, net (6,940) (3,823) --------- --------- Net cash used for investing activities (56,600) (13,334) --------- --------- Financing activities: Net repayments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (10,189) (62,027) Proceeds from issuance of common stock under employee stock incentive plans 834 431 Cash dividends paid on common stock (3,773) (2,009) --------- --------- Net cash used for financing activities (13,128) (63,605) --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (5,113) (25,232) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 17,415 29,381 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 12,302 $ 4,149 ========= ========= See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Note 1. The consolidated financial statements of Richfood Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") presented herein are unaudited (except for the consolidated balance sheet as of April 27, 1996, which has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of that date) and have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The accounting policies and principles used to prepare these interim consolidated financial statements are consistent in all material respects with those reflected in the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 27, 1996 ("fiscal 1996"). In the opinion of management, such consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and the use of estimates, necessary to summarize fairly the Company's financial position and results of operations. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of the Company included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 1996. The results of operations for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 4, 1997, may not be indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending May 3, 1997 ("fiscal 1997"). Note 2. On September 30, 1996, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Norristown Wholesale, Inc. ("Norristown"), a wholesale distributor of produce and other perishable food items. Assets acquired primarily consisted of inventory, accounts receivable, warehouse and transportation equipment and a customer list. The Company also assumed the lease for Norristown's transportation fleet. The Company accounted for the acquisition under the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the results of operations of the acquired business have been included in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Earnings since the date of acquisition. Norristown, with revenues of approximately $120,000 for its fiscal year ended December 30, 1995, is headquartered near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Note 3. Effective October 15, 1995, Super Rite Corporation ("Super Rite"), a full service wholesale and retail grocery distributor headquartered in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Richfood Holdings, Inc. (the "Super Rite Acquisition"). The Super Rite Acquisition was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests, which requires that the historical consolidated financial statements of the Company and Super Rite as of and for the periods ended prior to the effective time of the Super Rite Acquisition be combined as if the transaction had occurred as of the beginning of the earliest period presented. The Company conformed certain of Super Rite's accounting practices and methods to its own in conjunction with the restatement of the prior historical consolidated financial statements in accordance with the pooling-of-interests method. Super Rite previously used the fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to February 29th or March 1st for its financial reporting purposes. In order to conform to the Company's fiscal year, Super Rite's net earnings of $2,548, on sales of $228,113, for the eight week period from March 5, 1995, to April 29, 1995, were reflected as a direct adjustment to retained earnings for the fiscal year ended April 27, 1996. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) Sales and net earnings of the separate companies, and their respective subsidiaries, for the twenty-four week period preceding the October 15, 1995 merger were as follows: (Unaudited) October 14, (in thousands) 1995 (24 Weeks) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Sales: Richfood Holdings, Inc. $ 782,932 Super Rite Corporation 703,244 Adjustments to conform certain of Super Rite's accounting practices and methods (1,666) -------------- Combined $ 1,484,510 ============== Net earnings: Richfood Holdings, Inc. $ 12,903 Super Rite Corporation 6,054 Adjustments to conform certain of Super Rite's accounting practices and methods 1,058 -------------- Combined $ 20,015 ============== Note 4. The extraordinary loss, net of tax, of $1.0 million for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, primarily related to the repurchase, at market prices above par, of approximately $9.7 million principal amount of the 10-5/8% Super Rite Senior Subordinated Notes, due April 1, 2002 ("Senior Subordinated Notes") and was comprised of the amount paid in excess of their par value and the write-off of related deferred financing costs. Note 5. On August 29, 1996, the Company's Board of Directors declared a three-for-two common stock split payable September 30, 1996, to shareholders of record on September 16, 1996. All references to common share and per common share data for previously reported periods have been adjusted to reflect the stock split. Note 6. The Company is party to various legal actions that are incidental to its business. While the outcome of such legal actions cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that the outcome of any of these proceedings, or all of them combined, will not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or operations. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Sales of $807.3 million for the twelve week period ended January 4, 1997, consisted of $778.3 million of wholesale grocery sales and $77.3 million of retail grocery sales. Wholesale grocery sales included $48.3 million of intersegment sales to the Company's retail grocery division. Wholesale grocery sales of $778.3 million increased $48.7 million, or 6.7%, as compared to wholesale grocery sales of $729.6 million for the same period last fiscal year. This increase was primarily attributable to Norristown sales of $25.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 1997, sales to customers who expanded their retail operations, increased sales to existing customers and the addition of new customers. Retail grocery sales of $77.3 million increased $1.1 million, or 1.5%, compared to sales of $76.2 million for the same period last fiscal year. Sales for the METRO/BASICS Retail Division decreased 5.2% on a comparable store basis for the third quarter of fiscal 1997, compared to the third quarter of fiscal 1996. This decrease is primarily attributable to the effects of severe weather conditions in the prior year period which resulted in increased consumer demand for grocery products and the effects of competitive store openings during the twelve week period ended January 4, 1997. Sales of $2.30 billion for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, consisted of $2.21 billion of wholesale grocery sales and $230.2 million of retail grocery sales. Wholesale grocery sales included $141.4 million of intersegment sales to the Company's retail grocery division. Wholesale grocery sales of $2.21 billion increased $70.8 million, or 3.31%, as compared to wholesale grocery sales of $2.14 billion for the same period last fiscal year. The increase in wholesale grocery sales is primarily attributable to Norristown sales of $29.0 million, sales to customers who expanded their retail operations, increased sales to existing customers and the addition of new customers. Retail grocery sales of $230.2 million increased $9.4 million, or 4.3%, compared to retail grocery sales of $220.8 million for the same period last fiscal year. This increase was primarily attributable to retail grocery sales from three stores purchased in February 1996, two of which are currently operating as BASICS stores and one of which is currently operating as a METRO store, and the opening of one new METRO store in September 1996. Sales for the METRO/BASICS Retail Division decreased 2.7% on a comparable store basis for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, compared to the same period last fiscal year. Gross margin was 10.59% and 10.48% of sales for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 4, 1997, respectively, compared to 9.88% and 9.84% of sales for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, respectively. The increase in gross margin was primarily attributable to Norristown's higher gross margin produce operations, increased gross margins in the Company's retail operations resulting from an emphasis on sales of goods in categories with higher margins such as meat, perishables and private label items, and procurement synergies realized at the Company's wholesale operations. Operating and administrative expenses were 7.36% and 7.46% of sales for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 4, 1997, respectively, compared to 7.02% and 7.13% of sales for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, respectively. The increases in operating and administrative expenses, as a percent of sales, over the prior year periods were consistent with management's expectations and were primarily attributable to Norristown's higher operating and administrative expense ratio, increased operating and administrative expenses in the Company's retail operations and certain costs related to the consolidation of the Company's Pennsylvania wholesale operations. Operating and administrative expenses decreased as a percent of sales from the second quarter of fiscal 1997. The Company expects to realize future operating efficiencies from the consolidation of its Pennsylvania wholesale operations. The Company's operating results for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996 included a one-time charge for merger and integration costs of $12.0 million in connection with the Super Rite Acquisition. This charge primarily related to transaction costs associated with the Super Rite Acquisition, severance costs and costs related to the conversion of certain BASICS locations to the METRO store format, including write-offs of property and equipment. Interest expense for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 4, 1997, was $1.9 million and $5.2 million, respectively, compared to $3.0 million and $9.9 million for the same periods last fiscal year. The decrease was primarily due to lower debt levels attributable to the Company's ability to generate cash flow from operations, a portion of which was used to reduce average borrowings under revolving credit facilities, and for the early extinguishment of $27.5 million of the Senior Subordinated Notes during the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 1996, the repayment of borrowings under a $25.0 million Super Rite term loan facility in the third quarter of fiscal 1996, and the initial principal repayment, in July 1996, of $9.0 million of the Company's $45.0 million 6.15% Senior Notes. The Company's effective income tax rate was 39.8% and 40.0% for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 4, 1997, compared to 50.8% and 42.6% for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, respectively. The higher effective tax rate for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, was primarily attributable to certain nondeductible merger and integration costs associated with the Super Rite Acquisition. The extraordinary loss, net of tax, of $1.0 million for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, related to the repurchase, at market prices above par, of $9.7 million principal amount of Senior Subordinated Notes and was comprised of the amount paid in excess of their par value and the write-off of related deferred financing costs. See "Liquidity and Capital Resources" for a discussion regarding the Company's announcement that it plans to call for early redemption the remaining $47.5 million of Senior Subordinated Notes. Net earnings for the twelve week period ended January 4, 1997, were $15.0 million, or $0.32 per share, compared to net earnings of $2.8 million, or $0.06 per share, for the same period last fiscal year. Net earnings for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, were $40.0 million, or $0.85 per share, compared to net earnings of $22.8 million, or $0.49 per share, for the same period last fiscal year. Excluding the effects of the one-time charge for merger and integration costs related to the Super Rite Acquisition and the extraordinary loss related to the early extinguishment of debt, net earnings for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 6, 1996, were $11.6 million, or $0.25 per share, and $31.6 million, or $0.67 per share, respectively. Net earnings for the twelve and thirty-six week periods ended January 4, 1997, represent a 29.7% and 26.7% increase, respectively, over net earnings of $11.6 million and $31.6 million, excluding the effects of the one-time charge and the extraordinary loss, for the same periods last fiscal year. The Company's Pennsylvania Division is a party to a supply agreement with Acme Markets, Inc. which expires in July 1997 and which accounted for approximately $165.0 million of wholesale grocery sales volume last fiscal year. While the Company has been engaged in negotiations with Acme concerning the possible renewal of the supply agreement, there can be no assurance that the supply agreement will be renewed. The Company believes that the gain and loss of customers is a normal aspect of its business; for example, the Company recently announced that it has entered into new long-term supply agreements with customers trading as Genuardi's Family Markets, Magruder's and Boyer's Food Markets, which together are expected to represent annual sales approximating the Acme business. Accordingly, the Company does not expect that any reduction in the Acme business due to nonrenewal of the supply agreement would have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of operations. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Cash and cash equivalents were $12.3 million at January 4, 1997, compared to $17.4 million at April 27, 1996. Net cash provided by operating activities for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, was $64.6 million. This amount primarily consisted of net earnings of $40.0 million and depreciation and amortization of $20.4 million. Working capital increased from $40.8 million at April 27, 1996, to $42.7 million at January 4, 1997. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities was 1.16 at both January 4, 1997, and April 27, 1996. Net cash used for investing activities was $56.6 million for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997. On September 30, 1996, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Norristown, a wholesale distributor of produce and other perishable food items headquartered near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The purchase price of approximately $26.1 million was funded with internally generated funds. Capital expenditures of $12.7 million for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, included capital employed for the construction of a new METRO store, the conversion of an existing BASICS store to the METRO format, a METRO store remodel, improvements to the fluid dairy and wholesale distribution centers and the purchase of warehouse material handling equipment. The Company remains committed to providing secured financing to support the growth of its retail customers. Loans issued to retailers were $18.1 million for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, and were offset in part by $7.2 million of repayments by retailers. Net cash used for financing activities of $13.1 million for the thirty-six week period ended January 4, 1997, primarily consisted of $10.2 million of net repayments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations. The $10.2 million of net repayments primarily related to the initial principal repayment of $9.0 million in July 1996, of the Company's 6.15% Senior Notes. Net repayments on long-term debt of $62.0 million for the thirty-six week period ended January 6, 1996, primarily related to the repayment of outstanding borrowings under a $25.0 million revolving credit facility and a $25.0 million term loan facility, as well as the early extinguishment of $9.7 million of Senior Subordinated Notes. On January 17, 1997, the Company announced its plans to call for early redemption the remaining $47.5 million outstanding principal amount of the Senior Subordinated Notes. The Senior Subordinated Notes will be redeemed effective April 1, 1997, the first permitted optional redemption date, at a redemption price of 105.31% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest. The Company expects that it will use cash on hand and borrowings under existing credit facilities to redeem the Senior Subordinated Notes. The Company expects to recognize an extraordinary loss, net of tax, of approximately $1.8 million during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997 related to the redemption premium for the Senior Subordinated Notes and the write-off of remaining deferred financing costs related to their issuance. The Company expects to realize significant interest expense savings from the early retirement of the Senior Subordinated Notes due to the lower borrowing rates currently available to the Company. The Company's long-term debt, including capital leases and current maturities, was $88.6 million at January 4, 1997, compared to $97.7 million at April 27, 1996. The ratio of long-term debt, including capital leases and current maturities, to equity was 0.37 to 1 at January 4, 1997, and 0.49 to 1 at April 27, 1996. The Company believes that it has the ability to continue to generate adequate funds from its operations and through borrowings under its long-term debt facilities to maintain its competitive position and expand its business. PART II-OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 3.1-Amended and Restated Bylaws of Richfood Holdings, Inc. as of January 28, 1997 Exhibit 11.1-Earnings Per Share Calculation Exhibit 27.1-Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. RICHFOOD HOLDINGS, INC. Date: February 17, 1997 By /s/ J. Stuart Newton -------------------- J. Stuart Newton Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer