EXHIBIT 12. Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Nine Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 1997 1996 --------------------- ------------------ Pretax income from continuing operations $133,342 $98,393 Pretax income of unconsolidated affiliates 6,386 3,875 Fixed Charges 50,154 52,454 --------------------- ------------------ Earnings $189,449 $154,722 ===================== ================== Interest $49,498 $51,786 Interest of unconsolidated affiliates 400 493 Debt discount amortization 256 175 --------------------- ------------------ Fixed Charges $50,154 $52,454 ===================== ================== Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges 3.8 2.9 ===================== ==================