SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 8-K/A Amendment No. 2 to Current Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Original Report: March 27, 1997 CORNERSTONE REALTY INCOME TRUST, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) VIRGINIA 0-23954 54-1589139 (State of (Commission (IRS Employer Incorporation) File Number) Identification No.) 306 East Main Street Richmond, Virginia 23219 (Address of principal (Zip Code) executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (804) 643-1761 CORNERSTONE REALTY INCOME TRUST, INC. FORM 8-K/A Index Page No. Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits e. Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 (unaudited) Pro Forma Balance Sheet as of March 31, 1997 (unaudited) Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1996 (unaudited) -2- The Company hereby amends Item 7.e. of its Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 27, 1997 as follows: -3- ITEM 7.e. -4- Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 (unaudited) The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 1997 is presented as if 5 of the 7 Property acquisitions during 1997 had occurred on January 1, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations assumes the Company qualifying as a REIT, distributing at least 95% of its taxable income, and, therefore, incurred no federal income tax liability for the period presented. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of these transactions have been made. The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of the Company would have been for the period ended March 31, 1997 if the acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, nor does it purport to be indicative of the results of operations in future periods. The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the respective historical financial statements and notes thereto of the Company incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. Historical Westchase Paces Arbor Statement of Pro Forma Pro Forma Operations Adjustments Adjustments -------------------------------------------------------------- Date of Acquisitions - 1/15/97 3/1/97 Revenues from rental properties $15,023,222 $166,656 $128,993 Rental expenses: Utilities 1,316,722 12,070 3,888 Repairs and maintenance 1,475,859 25,811 19,399 Taxes and insurance 1,396,859 16,024 8,094 Property management fee - - - Property management 264,810 - - Advertising 440,422 4,139 3,154 General and administrative 412,835 - - Amortization and other depreciation 7,641 - - Depreciation of rental property 3,184,003 - - Other operating expenses 1,093,652 - - Other 359,386 12,416 9,461 Management contract termination 135,999 - - -------------------------------------------------------------- 10,088,188 70,460 43,996 Income before interest income (expense) 4,935,034 96,196 84,997 Interest income 383,170 - - Interest expense (1,316,464) - - -------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $4,001,740 $96,196 $84,997 Net income per share $0.14 ====== Wgt. avg. number of shares outstanding 28,424,683 =========== Paces Forest Ashley Run Carlyle Pro Forma Pro Forma Pro Forma Adjustments Adjustments Adjustments ----------------------------------------------------------------- Date of Acquisitions 3/1/97 4/30/97 4/30/97 Revenues from rental properties $154,702 $687,615 $478,382 Rental expenses: Utilities 4,815 43,534 47,960 Repairs and maintenance 19,103 89,251 69,304 Taxes and insurance 9,108 51,930 35,227 Property management fee - - - Property management - - - Advertising 3,298 13,030 9,257 General and administrative - - - Amortization and other depreciation - - - Depreciation of rental property - - - Other operating expenses - - - Other 9,894 39,089 27,771 Management contract termination - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ 46,218 236,834 189,519 Income before interest income (expense) 108,484 450,781 288,863 Interest income - - - Interest expense - - - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Income $108,484 $450,781 $288,863 Net income per share Wgt. avg. number of shares outstanding 1997 Pro Forma Total Adjustments Pro Forma ------------------------- ---------------- Date of Acquisitions - - Revenues from rental properties - $16,639,570 Rental expenses: Utilities - 1,428,989 Repairs and maintenance - 1,698,727 Taxes and insurance - 1,517,242 Property management fee - 0 Property management - 264,810 Advertising - 473,300 General and administrative - 412,835 Amortization and other depreciation - 7,641 Depreciation of rental property 286,994 (A) 3,470,997 Other operating expenses - 1,093,652 Other - 458,017 Management contract termination - 135,999 ------------------------- -------------- 286,994 10,962,209 Income before interest income (expense) (286,994) 5,677,361 Interest income - 383,170 Interest expense (211,190) (B) (1,527,654) ------------------------- ------------- Net Income ($498,184) $4,532,877 Net income per share $0.14 ===== Wgt. avg. number of shares outstanding 3,085,267 (C) 31,509,950 =========== =============== (A) Represents the depreciation expense of the properties acquired based on the purchase price, excluding amounts allocated to land, of the properties for the period of time not owned by the company. The weighted average life of the property depreciated was 27.5 years. (B) Represents the interest expense for 3 of the 5 Properties for the period in which the properties were not owned for the three month period ended March 31, 1997, interest was computed based on interest rates under the Company's line of credit in effect at the time of the respective acquisition. (C) Represents additional common shares used to purchase Ashley Run and Carlyle based upon purhase prices of $18,000,000 and $11,580,000, respectively and common shares issued in April, 1997 with net proceeds of $9.5875 per share to the Company. Pro Forma Balance Sheet as of March 31, 1997 (unaudited) The Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet gives effect to the 2 Property acquisitions in April, 1997 having occurred on March 31, 1997. The Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the actual financial position of the Company would have been at March 31, 1997, nor does it purport to represent the future financial position of the Company. This Unaudited Pro Forma Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the respective historical financial statements and notes thereto of the Company incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. Historical Ashley Run Carlyle Balance Pro Forma Pro Forma Total Sheet Adjustments Adjustments Pro Forma -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- ASSETS 4/30/97 4/30/97 Investment in Rental Property Land $52,926,166 $ 3,780,000 $ 3,589,800 $60,295,966 Building 279,951,281 14,220,000 7,990,200 302,161,481 Property Improvements 30,901,524 - - 30,901,524 Furniture 7,048,084 - - 7,048,084 -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- 370,827,055 18,000,000 11,580,000 400,407,055 Less accumulated depreciation (15,523,819) - - (15,523,819) -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- 355,303,236 18,000,000 11,580,000 384,883,236 Cash and cash equivalents 4,005,142 - - 4,005,142 Prepaid expenses 385,529 - - 385,529 Other assets 3,591,208 - - 3,591,208 -------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- 7,981,879 - - 7,981,879 -------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- $363,285,115 $18,000,000 $11,580,000 $392,865,115 ============================================================== =================== LIABILITIES and SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Notes payable $93,395,949 - - $93,395,949 Accounts payable-related party 7,433,092 - - 7,433,092 Accounts payable 712,192 - - 712,192 Accrued expenses 2,558,234 - - 2,558,234 Rents received in advance 193,312 - - 193,312 Tenant security deposits 1,737,330 - - 1,737,330 -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- 106,030,109 - - 106,030,109 Shareholders' equity Common stock 281,961,091 18,000,000 11,580,000 (A) 311,541,091 Deferred Compensation (49,501) - - (49,501) Distributions in excess of net income (24,656,584) - - (24,656,584) -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------ 257,255,006 18,000,000 11,580,000 286,835,006 -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------- $363,285,115 $18,000,000 $11,580,000 $392,865,115 ============================================================== =================== (A) Reflects the acquisition of the two properties using proceeds of the common stock offering in April, 1997, yielding net proceeds of $9.5875 per share to the Company. Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1996 (unaudited) The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 1996 is presented as if 20 of the 21 Property acquisitions during 1996 and 5 of the 7 Property acquisitions during 1997 had occurred on January 1, 1996. The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations assumes the Company qualifying as a REIT, distributing at least 95% of its taxable income, and, therefore, incurred no federal income tax liability for the period presented. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of these transactions have been made. The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the actual results of the Company would have been for the period ended December 31, 1996 if the acquisitions had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, nor does it purport to be indicative of the results of operations in future periods. The Unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Operations should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by, the respective historical financial statements and notes thereto of the Company incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. Historical Pro Forma Westchase Paces Arbor Statement of 1996 Pro Forma Before 1997 Pro Forma Pro Forma Operations Acquisitions Adjustments Acquisitions Adjustments Adjustments ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Date of Acquisitions - - 1/15/97 3/1/97 Revenues from rental properties $40,352,955 $11,707,374 - $52,060,329 $1,999,870 $773,960 Rental expenses: Utilities 3,870,541 816,694 - 4,687,235 144,841 23,325 Repairs and maintenance 4,203,180 1,883,845 - 6,087,025 309,732 116,391 Taxes and insurance 3,275,422 947,968 - 4,223,390 192,289 48,563 Property management fee 1,243,215 - 603,961 (A) 1,847,176 - - Property management 741,257 - - 741,257 - - Advertising 1,126,295 306,249 - 1,432,544 49,665 18,921 General and administrative 1,495,528 - 97,860 (B) 1,593,388 - - Amortization and other depreciation 47,133 - - 47,133 - - Depreciation of rental property 8,068,063 - 2,513,278 (C) 10,581,341 - - Other operating expenses 2,638,183 - - 2,638,183 - - Other 151,537 927,643 - 1,079,180 148,994 56,764 Management contract termination 16,526,012 - - 16,526,012 - - ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- 43,386,366 4,882,399 3,215,099 51,483,864 845,521 263,964 Income before interest income (expense) (3,033,411) 6,824,975 (3,215,099) 576,465 1,154,349 509,996 Interest income 287,344 - - 287,344 - - Interest expense (1,423,782) - ( 2,991,838)(D) (4,415,620) - - ------------ ---------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Net Income ($4,169,849) $6,824,975 ($6,206,937) ($3,551,811) $1,154,349 $509,996 Net income per share ($0.21) ($0.14) ------------ ------------ Wgt. avg. number of shares outstanding 20,210,432 4,693,325 (E) 24,903,757 ------------ ========== ============ Paces Forest Ashley Run Carlyle Pro Forma Pro Forma Pro Forma Pro Forma Total Adjustments Adjustments Adjustments Adjustments Pro Forma ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- Date of Acquisitions 3/1/97 4/30/97 4/30/97 - Revenues from rental properties $928,214 $2,750,461 $1,913,527 - $60,426,361 Rental expenses: Utilities 28,891 174,135 191,838 - 5,250,265 Repairs and maintenance 114,620 357,004 277,214 - 7,261,986 Taxes and insurance 54,649 207,720 140,909 - 4,867,520 Property management fee - - - $302,088 (A) 2,149,264 Property management - - - - 741,257 Advertising 19,788 52,118 37,029 - 1,610,065 General and administrative - - - - 1,593,388 Amortization and other depreciation - - - - 47,133 Depreciation of rental property - - - 1,482,143 (C) 12,063,484 Other operating expenses - - - - 2,638,183 Other 59,364 156,355 111,086 - 1,611,743 Management contract termination - - - - 16,526,012 ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- 277,312 947,332 758,076 1,784,231 56,360,300 Income before interest income (expense) 650,902 1,803,129 1,155,451 (1,784,231) 4,066,061 Interest income - - - - 287,344 Interest expense - - - (1,657,643)(D) (6,073,263) ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- Net Income $650,902 $1,803,129 $1,155,451 ($3,441,874) ($1,719,858) Net income per share ($0.06) ---------- Wgt. avg. number of shares outstanding 3,085,267 (F) 27,989,024 =========== ========== (A) Represents the property management fee of 5% of rental income and the processing costs equal to $2.50 per apartment unit per month charged by the external management company for the period of time not owned by the Company until the management contract was terminated in September, 1996. (B) Represents the advisory fee of .25% of accumulated capital contributions under the "best efforts" offering for the period of time not owned by the Company until the time the advisor contract was terminated in September, 1996. (C) Represents the depreciation expense of the properties acquired based on the purchase price, excluding amounts allocated to land, of the properties for the period of time not owned by the Company. The weighted average life of the property depreciated was 27.5 years. (D) Represents the interest expense for the properties for the period in which the properties were not owned for the year ended December 31, 1996, interest was computed based on interest rates under the Company's line of credit in effect at the time of the respective acquisition. (E) Represents additional common shares used to purchase 16 of the 21 properties purchased during 1996 using the proceeds of the "best efforts" common stock offering with net proceeds of $9.79 per share to the Company. (F) Represents additional common shares used to purchase Ashley Run and Carlyle based upon purchase prices of $18,000,000 and $11,580,000, respectively and common shares issued in April, 1997 with net proceeds of $9.5875 per share to the Company. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report on Form 8-K/A to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. Cornerstone Realty Income Trust, Inc. Date: July 31, 1997 By:/s/ Stanley J. Olander, Jr. --------------------------- Stanley J. Olander, Jr. Chief Financial Officer of Cornerstone Realty Income Trust, Inc. -8-