EXHIBIT 12. Universal Corporation and Subsidiaries RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Six Months Ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 1997 1996 --------------------- ------------------ Pretax income from continuing operations.............. $118,642 $89,888 Pretax income of unconsolidated affiliates............ 5,257 2,091 Fixed charges......................................... 30,034 34,600 --------------------- ------------------ Earnings.............................................. $153,933 $126,579 ===================== ================== Interest.............................................. $29,681 $34,255 Interest of unconsolidated affiliates................. 175 167 Debt discount amortization............................ 148 178 --------------------- ------------------ Fixed charges......................................... $30,004 $34,600 ===================== ================== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges.................... 5.1 3.7 ===================== ==================