Exhibit 10.28


                           THREE-YEAR CREDIT AGREEMENT


                          Dated as of December 18, 1997


                                      among


                              UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
                                  as Borrower,


                            THE LENDERS NAMED HEREIN


                                       AND


                               NATIONSBANK, N.A.,
                            as Administrative Agent,

                              ABN-AMRO BANK, N.V.,
                              as Syndication Agent,

             BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION,
                             as Documentation Agent,

                                  CRESTAR BANK,
                               as Managing Agent,

                            FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK
                                       and
                               WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.
                                  as Co-Agents,







 


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


SECTION 1 DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................1
         1.1 Definitions..........................................................................................1
         1.2 Computation of Time Periods and Dollar Equivalents..................................................17
         1.3 Accounting Terms....................................................................................17

SECTION 2 CREDIT FACILITIES......................................................................................17
         2.1 Revolving Loans.....................................................................................17
         2.2 Competitive Loan Subfacility........................................................................21

SECTION 3 OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO CREDIT FACILITIES.........................................................23
         3.1 Default Rate........................................................................................23
         3.2 Extension and Conversion............................................................................23
         3.3 Prepayments.........................................................................................24
         3.4 Termination and Reduction of Commitments............................................................25
         3.5 Fees................................................................................................25
         3.6 LIBOR Reserve Compensation..........................................................................25
         3.7 Capital Adequacy....................................................................................26
         3.8 Unavailability......................................................................................26
         3.9 Illegality..........................................................................................27
         3.10 Requirements of Law................................................................................28
         3.11 Inability To Determine Interest Rate...............................................................29
         3.12 Replacement of Lenders.............................................................................29
         3.13 Taxes..............................................................................................30
         3.14 Indemnity..........................................................................................32
         3.15 Pro Rata Treatment.................................................................................32
         3.16 Sharing of Payments................................................................................33
         3.17 Payments, Computations, Etc........................................................................34
         3.18 Obligation of Lenders to Mitigate..................................................................36
         3.19 Evidence of Debt...................................................................................36

SECTION 4 CONDITIONS.............................................................................................37
         4.1 Conditions to Closing...............................................................................37
         4.2 Conditions to All Loans.............................................................................38

SECTION 5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.........................................................................39
         5.1 Financial Condition.................................................................................39
         5.2 No Changes or Restricted Payments...................................................................40
         5.3 Organization; Existence; Compliance with Law........................................................40
         5.4 Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations.......................................................40
         5.5 No Legal Bar........................................................................................41
         5.6 No Material Litigation..............................................................................41
         5.7 No Default..........................................................................................41
         5.8 Taxes...............................................................................................41
         5.9 ERISA...............................................................................................41
         5.10 Governmental Regulations, Etc......................................................................42
         5.11 Subsidiaries.......................................................................................43
         5.12 Purpose of Loans...................................................................................43

SECTION 6 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS..................................................................................43
         6.1 Financial Statements................................................................................43
         6.2 Certificates; Other Information.....................................................................44
         6.3 Notices.............................................................................................45
         6.4 Maintenance of Existence and Compliance with Law....................................................46
         6.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance..................................................................46
         6.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions..............................................46
         6.7 Financial Covenants.................................................................................47
         6.8 Use of Proceeds.....................................................................................47

SECTION 7 NEGATIVE COVENANTS.....................................................................................47
         7.1 Indebtedness........................................................................................47
         7.2 Liens...............................................................................................47
         7.3 Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Purchase of Assets, Capital Expenditures, etc........................48
         7.4 Sale Leasebacks.....................................................................................48
         7.5 Sale of Significant Subsidiaries....................................................................48

SECTION 8 EVENTS OF DEFAULT......................................................................................49
         8.1 Events of Default...................................................................................49
         8.2 Acceleration; Remedies..............................................................................52

SECTION 9 AGENCY PROVISIONS......................................................................................52
         9.1 Appointment.........................................................................................52
         9.2 Delegation of Duties................................................................................53
         9.3 Exculpatory Provisions..............................................................................53
         9.4 Reliance on Communications..........................................................................54
         9.5 Notice of Default...................................................................................54
         9.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders..............................................54
         9.7 Indemnification.....................................................................................55
         9.8 Administrative Agent in its Individual Capacity.....................................................55
         9.9 Successor Administrative Agent......................................................................56

SECTION 10 MISCELLANEOUS.........................................................................................56
         10.1 Notices............................................................................................56
         10.2 Right of Set-Off...................................................................................57
         10.3 Benefit of Agreement...............................................................................58
         10.4 No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative.....................................................................60
         10.5 Payment of Expenses, etc...........................................................................61
         10.6 Amendments, Waivers and Consents...................................................................61
         10.7 Counterparts.......................................................................................62
         10.8 Headings...........................................................................................63
         10.9 Survival...........................................................................................63
         10.10 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Venue..................................................63
         10.11 Severability......................................................................................64
         10.12 Entirety..........................................................................................64
         10.13 Binding Effect; Termination.......................................................................64







                                    SCHEDULES

Schedule 2.1(a)           Schedule of Lenders and Commitments
Schedule 2.1(b)(i)        Form of Notice of Borrowing
Schedule 2.1(e)           Form of Revolving Note
Schedule 2.2(b)-1         Form of Competitive Bid Request
Schedule 2.2(b)-2         Form of Notice of Receipt of Competitive Bid Request
Schedule 2.2(c)           Form of Competitive Bid
Schedule 2.2(e)           Form of Competitive Bid Accept/Reject Letter
Schedule 3.2              Form of Notice of Extension/Conversion
Schedule 4.1(b)           Form of Legal Opinion
Schedule 4.1(i)(v)        Secretary's Certificate
Schedule 5.6              Description of Legal Proceedings
Schedule 5.11             Subsidiaries
Schedule 6.2(b)           Form of Officer's Compliance Certificate
Schedule 10.3             Form of Assignment and Acceptance





                           THREE-YEAR CREDIT AGREEMENT


         THIS  THREE-YEAR  CREDIT  AGREEMENT  dated as of December 18, 1997 (the
"Credit  Agreement"),   is  by  and  among  UNIVERSAL  CORPORATION,  a  Virginia
corporation (the "Borrower"), the lenders named herein and such other lenders as
may become a party hereto (the "Lenders"),  NATIONSBANK, N.A., as Administrative
Agent (in such capacity,  the "Administrative  Agent"),  ABN-AMRO BANK, N.V., as
Syndication  Agent, BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS  ASSOCIATION,  as
Documentation  Agent,  CRESTAR BANK, as Managing Agent, and FIRST UNION NATIONAL
BANK and WACHOVIA BANK, N.A., as Co-Agents.

                               W I T N E S S E T H

         WHEREAS,  the Borrower has  requested  that the Lenders  provide a $150
million credit facility for the purposes hereinafter set forth;

         WHEREAS,  the Lenders have agreed to make the requested credit facility
available to the Borrower on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

         NOW,  THEREFORE,  IN  CONSIDERATION  of the premises and other good and
valuable  consideration,   the  receipt  and  sufficiency  of  which  is  hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

                                    SECTION 1
                                   DEFINITIONS

         1.1      Definitions.

         As used in this Credit  Agreement,  the following  terms shall have the
meanings specified below unless the context otherwise requires:

                  "Administrative Agent" shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in the heading hereof, together with any successors or assigns.

                  "Administrative  Agent's Fees" shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 3.5(c).

                  "Administrative  Agent's Fee Letter" means that certain letter
         agreement,  dated as of October  17,  1997,  between  the Agent and the
         Borrower, as amended,  modified,  supplemented or replaced from time to
         time.

                  "Affected  Lender"  means  such  term as  defined  in  Section
         3.9(a).

                  "Agency   Services   Address"   means    NationsBank,    N.A.,
         NC1-001-15-04, 101 North Tryon Street, Charlotte, North Carolina 28255,
         Attn:  Agency  Services,  or such other address as may be identified by
         written notice from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower.

                  "Aggregate  Revolving  Committed  Amount"  means the aggregate
         amount of  Revolving  Commitments  in effect  from time to time,  being
         initially ONE HUNDRED FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS ($150,000,000).

                  "Anniversary  Date"  shall have the  meaning  assigned to such
term in Section 2.1(g).

                  "Applicable  Percentage" means for any day, the rate per annum
         set forth  below  opposite  the  applicable  rating for the  Borrower's
         senior unsecured  (non-credit  enhanced) long term debt then in effect,
         it being  understood  that the Applicable  Percentage for (i) Base Rate
         Loans shall be the  percentage  set forth  under the column  "Base Rate
         Margin",  (ii) LIBOR Loans shall be the  percentage set forth under the
         column  "LIBOR  Margin",  and  (iii)  the  Facility  Fee  shall  be the
         percentage set forth under the column "Facility Fee":


               Pricing            S&P             Moody's              LIBOR           Base Rate
                Level           Rating            Rating               Margin           Margin     Facility Fee
                -----           ------            ------               ------           ------     ------------
 
                  I         > A or above     > A2 or above             0.175%             0%          0.075%
                            -                -  
                 II           > A-                > A3                 0.200%             0%          0.100%
                              -                   -  
                 III          > BBB              > Baa2                0.250%             0%          0.125%
                              -                  -  
                 IV           > BBB-             > Baa3                0.350%             0%          0.150%
                              -                  -  
                  V            < BB+              < Ba1                0.500%             0%          0.200%
                               -                  -


         The numerical classification set forth under the column "Pricing Level"
         shall be established  based on the better of ratings by S&P and Moody's
         for the Borrower's  senior  unsecured  (non-credit  enhanced) long term
         debt,  provided  that such ratings are not more than one Pricing  Level
         apart;  and an average of the  Applicable  Percentages in the event the
         ratings  are  more  than  one  Pricing  Level  apart.   The  Applicable
         Percentage shall be determined and adjusted  quarterly on the date five
         (5) Business Days after the end of each calendar  quarter (each a "Rate
         Determination Date") based on the debt rating in effect on the last day
         of the preceding calendar quarter and shall be effective until the next
         Rate Determination Date. Adjustments in the Applicable Percentage shall
         be effective as to all Loans,  existing and prospective,  from the date
         of  adjustment.  The  Administrative  Agent shall  promptly  notify the
         Lenders of changes in the Applicable Percentage.

                  "Available   Foreign   Currency"   means  (i)  British  Pounds
         Sterling,  French Francs, Swiss Francs,  Deutsche Marks,  Japanese Yen,
         Netherlands  Guilders  and  Italian  Lire  and (ii)  any  other  freely
         available currency which is freely transferrable and freely convertible
         into  Dollars and in which  dealings in deposits  are carried on in the
         London interbank  market,  which shall be requested by the Borrower and
         approved by each Lender.

                  "Bankruptcy Code" means the Bankruptcy Code in Title 11 of the
         United  States Code, as amended,  modified,  succeeded or replaced from
         time to time.

                  "Bankruptcy  Event"  means,  with  respect to any Person,  the
         occurrence of any of the following  with respect to such Person:  (i) a
         court or governmental  agency having jurisdiction in the premises shall
         enter a decree or order  for  relief in  respect  of such  Person in an
         involuntary case under any applicable  bankruptcy,  insolvency or other
         similar  law now or  hereafter  in effect,  or  appointing  a receiver,
         liquidator,  assignee,  custodian,  trustee,  sequestrator  (or similar
         official) of such Person or for any substantial part of its Property or
         ordering the winding up or  liquidation  of its affairs;  or (ii) there
         shall be commenced  against such Person an  involuntary  case under any
         applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter
         in effect, or any case,  proceeding or other action for the appointment
         of a receiver,  liquidator,  assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator
         (or similar official) of such Person or for any substantial part of its
         Property or for the winding up or liquidation of its affairs,  and such
         involuntary case or other case, proceeding or other action shall remain
         undismissed,  undischarged  or  unbonded  for a period  of  sixty  (60)
         consecutive  days; or (iii) (A) such Person shall  commence a voluntary
         case under any applicable  bankruptcy,  insolvency or other similar law
         now or  hereafter  in  effect,  or consent to the entry of an order for
         relief in an  involuntary  case  under any such law,  or consent to the
         appointment or taking possession by a receiver,  liquidator,  assignee,
         custodian,  trustee,  sequestrator (or similar official) of such Person
         or for  any  substantial  part of its  Property  or  make  any  general
         assignment  for the benefit of  creditors or (B) the board of directors
         of such Person shall  authorize  such Person to take any of the actions
         set forth in subsection (A); or (iv) such Person shall be unable to, or
         shall admit in writing its  inability  to, pay its debts  generally  as
         they become due.

                  "Base Rate" means,  for any day,  the rate per annum  (rounded
         upwards,  if necessary,  to the nearest whole  multiple of 1/100 of 1%)
         equal to the  greater of (a) the  Federal  Funds Rate in effect on such
         day plus 1/2 of 1% or (b) the Prime Rate in effect on such day.  If for
         any reason the  Administrative  Agent shall have reasonably  determined
         (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it
         is unable after due inquiry to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate for any
         reason,  including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent
         to obtain  sufficient  quotations in accordance  with the terms hereof,
         the Base Rate shall be determined  without  regard to clause (a) of the
         first sentence of this definition until the  circumstances  giving rise
         to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Base Rate due to a
         change in the Prime Rate or the Federal  Funds Rate shall be  effective
         on the  effective  date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Federal
         Funds Rate, respectively.

                  "Base Rate Loan"  means any Loan  bearing  interest  at a rate
         determined by reference to the Base Rate.

                  "Borrower"   means   Universal    Corporation,    a   Virginia
         corporation, as referenced in the opening paragraph, its successors and
         permitted assigns.

                  "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday,  Sunday or
         legal  holiday  on which  commercial  banks  are open for  business  in
         Charlotte, North Carolina,  Richmond,  Virginia and New York, New York;
         except that when used in connection  with a LIBOR Loan,  such day shall
         also be a day on which dealings between banks are carried on in London,
         England in deposits of U.S. Dollars or Available Foreign Currencies, as
         applicable.  "Business  Day" shall also  exclude any day on which banks
         are closed for dealings when used in connection  with Foreign  Currency
         Loans. "Business Day" shall also exclude any day on which banks are not
         open for foreign  exchange  dealings  between  banks in the exchange of
         their home country of such foreign currency.

                  "Capital Lease" means, as applied to any Person,  any lease of
         any Property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee
         which,  in  accordance  with GAAP,  is or should be accounted  for as a
         capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person.

                  "Closing Date" means the date hereof.

                  "Code"  means the Internal  Revenue Code of 1986,  as amended,
         and any successor  statute  thereto,  as  interpreted  by the rules and
         regulations issued  thereunder,  in each case as in effect from time to
         time.  References  to sections of the Code shall be  construed  also to
         refer to any successor sections.

                  "Commitment" means the Revolving Commitment.

                  "Commitment  Period"  means the period from and  including the
         Closing Date to but not  including  the earlier of (i) the  Termination
         Date, or (ii) the date on which the Commitments terminate in accordance
         with the provisions of this Credit Agreement.

                  "Competitive  Bid"  means  an  offer  by a  Lender  to  make a
         Competitive Loan pursuant to the terms of Section 2.2.

                  "Competitive  Bid Rate" means,  as to any Competitive Bid made
         by a Lender in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2, the fixed
         rate of interest offered by the Lender making the Competitive Bid.

                  "Competitive  Bid Request" means a request by the Borrower for
         Competitive Bids in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2(b).

                  "Competitive  Bid Request Fee" means such fee, if any,  agreed
         upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent payable in connection
         with each Competitive Bid Request.

                  "Competitive  Loan"  means  a loan  made  by a  Lender  in its
discretion pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2.

                  "Competitive  Loan Lenders" means, at any time,  those Lenders
         which have Competitive Loans outstanding.

                  "Competitive  Loan  Maximum  Amount"  shall  have the  meaning
         assigned to such term in Section 2.2(a).

                  "Consolidated   Funded   Debt"   means   Funded  Debt  of  the
         Consolidated  Group  determined on a  consolidated  basis in accordance
         with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Consolidated  Group" means the Borrower and its  consolidated
         subsidiaries as determined in accordance with GAAP.

                  "Consolidated Leverage Ratio" means, as of the last day of any
         fiscal quarter,  the ratio of Consolidated  Funded Debt to Consolidated
         Total Capitalization.

                  "Consolidated  Net  Income"  means  for  any  period  for  the
         Consolidated  Group,  net income on a consolidated  basis determined in
         accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Consolidated  Tangible Net Worth" means, for the Consolidated
         Group  at  any  time,   Consolidated   Total   Tangible   Assets  minus
         Consolidated Total Liabilities as determined on a consolidated basis in
         accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Consolidated   Total    Capitalization"    means,   for   the
         Consolidated  Group at any time,  the sum of  Consolidated  Funded Debt
         plus consolidated shareholders' equity as determined in accordance with
         GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Consolidated  Total  Liabilities"  means for the Consolidated
         Group at any time, total liabilities determined on a consolidated basis
         in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Consolidated   Total   Tangible   Assets"   means,   for  the
         Consolidated  Group at any time,  consolidated  total  assets minus (i)
         goodwill  and (ii)  other  items  properly  classified  as  "intangible
         assets",  in  each  case  as  determined  on a  consolidated  basis  in
         accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Consolidated  Working  Capital" means,  for the  Consolidated
         Group at any  time,  consolidated  current  assets  minus  consolidated
         current liabilities, in each case as determined on a consolidated basis
         in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

                  "Credit Documents" means a collective reference to this Credit
         Agreement,  the Notes, the  Administrative  Agent's Fee Letter, and all
         other related agreements and documents issued or delivered hereunder or
         thereunder or pursuant hereto or thereto.

                  "Default" means any event,  act or condition which with notice
         or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

                  "Defaulting  Lender"  means,  at any time, any Lender that, at
         such time, (i) has failed to make a Loan advance  required  pursuant to
         the  terms of this  Credit  Agreement,  (ii) has  failed  to pay to the
         Administrative  Agent  or any  Lender  an  amount  owed by such  Lender
         pursuant  to the  terms of the  Credit  Agreement  or any  other of the
         Credit  Documents,  or (iii) has been  deemed  insolvent  or has become
         subject to a  bankruptcy  or  insolvency  proceeding  or to a receiver,
         trustee or similar proceeding.

                  "Determination   Date"  means  with  respect  to  any  Foreign
         Currency Loan:

                           (a) in  connection  with the  origination  of any new
                  Loan  advance,  the  Business Day which is the earliest of the
                  date such credit is extended,  the date the rate is set or the
                  date the bid is accepted, as applicable;

                           (b) in connection with any extension or conversion or
                  continuation  of an existing  Loan,  the last  Business Day of
                  each  month or the  Business  Day which is the  earlier of the
                  date such advance is extended,  converted or continued, or the
                  date the rate is set, as  applicable,  in connection  with any
                  extension, conversion or continuation; or

                           (c)  the  date  of any  reduction  of  the  Revolving
         Committed Amount pursuant to the terms of Section 3.4; and

         in addition to the foregoing, such additional dates not more frequently
         than once a month as may be  determined  by the Agent.  For purposes of
         determining  availability hereunder, the rate of exchange for Available
         Foreign  Currency  shall be the spot rate for such Foreign  Currency as
         quoted by the Administrative  Agent at or about 10:00 A.M.  (Charlotte,
         North Carolina time) on the day of determination.

                  "Dollar Amount" means (a) with respect to Dollars or an amount
         denominated  in Dollars,  such amount and (b) with respect to an amount
         of any  Foreign  Currency  or an  amount  denominated  in such  Foreign
         Currency,  the Dollar  Equivalent of such amount on the applicable date
         contemplated in this Credit Agreement.

                  "Dollar  Equivalent"  means,  on any date,  with respect to an
         amount  denominated in a Foreign  Currency,  the amount of Dollars into
         which the Agent could,  in  accordance  with its practice  from time to
         time in the interbank  foreign exchange market,  convert such amount of
         such Foreign  Currency at its spot rate of exchange  (inclusive  of all
         reasonable  related  costs of  conversion,  if any,  that are  actually
         incurred) at or about 10:00 A.M.,  Charlotte,  North  Carolina time, on
         such date.

                  "Dollars"  and "$" means  dollars  in lawful  currency  of the
         United States of America.

                  "ERISA" means the Employee  Retirement  Income Security Act of
         1974, as amended,  and any successor statute thereto, as interpreted by
         the rules and regulations thereunder,  all as the same may be in effect
         from time to time.  References  to sections of ERISA shall be construed
         also to refer to any successor sections.

                  "ERISA  Affiliate"  means an  entity  which  is  under  common
         control with the Borrower within the meaning of Section  4001(a)(14) of
         ERISA,  or is a member of a group which includes the Borrower and which
         is treated as a single  employer  under  Sections  414(b) or (c) of the
         Code.

                  "ERISA  Event"  means,  except  as  would  not  reasonably  be
         expected to have a Material  Adverse  Effect,  (i) with  respect to any
         Plan, the occurrence of a Reportable  Event; (ii) the withdrawal by the
         Borrower,  any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a
         Multiple Employer Plan during a plan year in which it was a substantial
         employer (as such term is defined in Section  4001(a)(2) of ERISA),  or
         the termination of a Multiple  Employer Plan; (iii) the distribution of
         a notice of intent to  terminate  or the actual  termination  of a Plan
         pursuant to Section  4041(a)(2) or 4041A of ERISA; (iv) the institution
         of proceedings to terminate or the actual  termination of a Plan by the
         PBGC under  Section  4042 of ERISA;  (v) any event or  condition  which
         could  reasonably be expected to constitute  grounds under Section 4042
         of ERISA for the  termination  of, or the  appointment  of a trustee to
         administer,  any Plan;  (vi) the complete or partial  withdrawal of the
         Borrower,  any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a
         Multiemployer Plan; (vii) the conditions for imposition of a lien under
         Section  302(f) of ERISA exist with  respect to any Plan;  or (vii) the
         adoption  of an  amendment  to any  Plan  requiring  the  provision  of
         security to such Plan pursuant to Section 307 of ERISA.

                  "Event of Default" means such term as defined in Section 8.1.

                  "Fees" means all fees payable pursuant to Section 3.5.

                  "Federal Funds Rate" means,  for any day, the rate of interest
         per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest whole multiple
         of 1/100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight
         Federal funds  transactions  with members of the Federal Reserve System
         arranged  by Federal  funds  brokers on such day, as  published  by the
         Federal  Reserve Bank of New York on the  Business Day next  succeeding
         such day,  provided  that (A) if such day is not a  Business  Day,  the
         Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions
         on the  next  preceding  Business  Day and  (B) if no  such  rate is so
         published on such next  preceding  Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate
         for such day shall be the  average  rate  quoted to the  Administrative
         Agent on such day on such transactions as reasonably  determined by the
         Administrative Agent.

                  "Foreign Currency" means Available Foreign Currency.

                  "Foreign Currency Equivalent" means, on any date, with respect
         to an amount  denominated  in  Dollars,  the  amount of any  applicable
         Available  Foreign  Currency into which the Agent could,  in accordance
         with its practice from time to time in the interbank  foreign  exchange
         market,  convert  such  amount of Dollars at its spot rate of  exchange
         (inclusive of all reasonable  related costs of  conversion,  if any are
         actually incurred)  applicable to the relevant  transaction at or about
         10:00 A.M., Charlotte, North Carolina time, on such date.

                  "Foreign  Currency  Loan"  means  any Loan  denominated  in an
         Available Foreign Currency.

                  "Funded  Debt"  means,  with  respect to any  Person,  without
         duplication,  (i) all  Indebtedness  of such Person for borrowed  money
         having a maturity at the time of determination of more than one year or
         which is  renewable or  extendible  at the option of the Borrower for a
         period of more than one year from the date of  determination,  (ii) all
         obligations  of such Person  evidenced by bonds,  debentures,  notes or
         similar  instruments,  or upon which interest  payments are customarily
         made  having a maturity at the time of  determination  of more than one
         year or which is renewable or  extendible at the option of the Borrower
         for a period  of more  than one  year  from the date of  determination,
         (iii) all purchase money  Indebtedness  (including for purposes hereof,
         indebtedness and obligations described in clauses (iii) and (iv) of the
         definition of "Indebtedness") of such Person,  having a maturity at the
         time of  determination  of more than one year or which is  renewable or
         extendible  at the option of the Borrower for a period of more than one
         year from the date of determination,  including without  limitation the
         principal  portion of all  obligations  of such  Person  under  Capital
         Leases having a maturity at the time of  determination of more than one
         year or which is renewable or extendible at the option of the Borrower,
         (iv) all Support Obligations of such Person with respect to Funded Debt
         of another  Person,  (v) the attributed  principal  amount  outstanding
         under any  securitization  transaction  with a maturity  at the time of
         determination  of more than one year,  and (vi) the  principal  balance
         outstanding under any synthetic lease or tax retention  operating lease
         with a maturity at the time of  determination  of more than one year to
         which such  Person is a party,  where such  transaction  is  considered
         borrowed money  indebtedness for tax purposes,  but is classified as an
         operating lease in accordance with GAAP. The Funded Debt of such Person
         shall  include the Funded Debt of any  partnership  or joint venture in
         which such Person is a general partner or joint  venturer,  but only to
         the extent  there is  recourse  to such  Person for the payment of such
         Funded Debt.

                  "GAAP" means generally accepted  accounting  principles in the
         United States applied on a consistent basis and subject to the terms of
         Section 1.3 hereof.

                  "Governmental  Authority" means any Federal,  state,  local or
         foreign court or governmental  agency,  authority,  instrumentality  or
         regulatory body.

                  "Indebtedness" of any Person means, without  duplication,  (i)
         all obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (ii) all obligations
         of such  Person  evidenced  by  bonds,  debentures,  notes  or  similar
         instruments,  or upon which  interest  payments are  customarily  made,
         (iii) all  obligations of such Person under  conditional  sale or other
         title  retention  agreements  relating  to Property  purchased  by such
         Person (other than customary  reservations or retentions of title under
         agreements  with  suppliers  entered  into in the  ordinary  course  of
         business), (iv) all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the
         deferred  purchase  price of  Property or  services  purchased  by such
         Person  (other  than  trade debt  incurred  in the  ordinary  course of
         business and due within one year of the incurrence thereof) which would
         appear  as  liabilities  on a  balance  sheet of such  Person,  (v) all
         obligations of such Person under take-or-pay or similar arrangements or
         under commodities  agreements,  (vi) all Indebtedness of others secured
         by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right,
         contingent or otherwise,  to be secured by) any Lien on, or payable out
         of the proceeds of production from,  Property owned or acquired by such
         Person,  whether  or not the  obligations  secured  thereby  have  been
         assumed,   provided  that  for  purposes  hereof  the  amount  of  such
         Indebtedness  shall be limited to the greater of (A) the amount of such
         Indebtedness  as to which  there is recourse to such Person and (B) the
         fair market value of the property  which is subject to the Lien,  (vii)
         all Support Obligations of such Person, (viii) the principal portion of
         all obligations of such Person under Capital  Leases,  (ix) the maximum
         outstanding   amount  of  all  standby  letters  of  credit  (excluding
         performance  standby letters of credit) issued or bankers'  acceptances
         created for the account of such Person and,  without  duplication,  all
         drafts  drawn  thereunder  (to  the  extent   unreimbursed),   (x)  the
         outstanding   attributed  principal  amount  under  any  securitization
         transaction  and (xi)  the  principal  balance  outstanding  under  any
         synthetic  lease or tax retention  operating lease to which such Person
         is a  party,  where  such  transaction  is  considered  borrowed  money
         indebtedness  for tax purposes but is classified as an operating  lease
         in accordance  with GAAP. The  Indebtedness of any Person shall include
         the  Indebtedness  of any  partnership  or joint  venture in which such
         Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, but only to the extent
         to  which  there  is  recourse  to  such  Person  for  payment  of such
         Indebtedness.

                  "Interest  Payment  Date"  means (i) as to any Base Rate Loan,
         the last day of each March, June,  September and December,  the date of
         repayment of principal of such Loan and the  Termination  Date and (ii)
         as to any LIBOR Loan or Competitive Loan, the last day of each Interest
         Period for such Loan,  the date of  repayment of principal of such Loan
         and on the  Termination  Date,  and in  addition  where the  applicable
         Interest Period is more than three months,  then also on the date three
         months from the beginning of the Interest Period, and each three months
         thereafter.  If an Interest Payment Date falls on a date which is not a
         Business Day, such Interest Payment Date shall be deemed to be the next
         succeeding  Business Day,  except that in the case of LIBOR Loans where
         the next succeeding  Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar
         month, then on the next preceding Business Day.

                  "Interest  Period" means (i) as to any LIBOR Loan, a period of
         one,  two,  three or six month's  duration,  as the Borrower may elect,
         commencing  in  each  case,  on the  date of the  borrowing  (including
         conversions,  extensions  and renewals) and (ii) as to any  Competitive
         Loan, a period of not less than 7 nor more than 180 days' duration,  as
         the  Borrower  may  request  and the  Competitive  Lender  may agree in
         accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2; provided,  however,  (A)
         if any Interest  Period would end on a day which is not a Business Day,
         such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding  Business
         Day (except  that in the case of LIBOR Loans where the next  succeeding
         Business Day falls in the next succeeding  calendar month,  then on the
         next  preceding  Business  Day),  (B) no Interest  Period  shall extend
         beyond the Termination Date, and (C) in the case of LIBOR Loans,  where
         an Interest  Period  begins on a day for which there is no  numerically
         corresponding day in the calendar month in which the Interest Period is
         to end, such Interest Period shall end on the last day of such calendar
         month.

                  "Lenders"  means each of the Persons  identified as a "Lender"
         on the signature pages hereto, and their successors and assigns.

                  "LIBOR  Loan"  means  any  Loan  bearing  interest  at a  rate
         determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate.

                  "LIBOR Rate" means, for any LIBOR Loan for any Interest Period
         therefor,  the rate per annum (rounded  upwards,  if necessary,  to the
         nearest  1/100th  of 1%)  appearing  on  Telerate  Page  3750  (or  any
         successor or equivalent page) as the London interbank  offered rate for
         deposits  in Dollars  or  applicable  Available  Foreign  Currency,  as
         appropriate,  at  approximately  11:00 a.m.  (London time) two Business
         Days  prior  to  the  first  day of  such  Interest  Period  for a term
         comparable to such Interest Period.  If for any reason such rate is not
         available, the term "LIBOR Rate" shall mean, for any LIBOR Loan for any
         Interest  Period  therefor,  the rate per annum  (rounded  upwards,  if
         necessary,  to the nearest  1/100th of 1%) appearing on Reuters  Screen
         LIBO Page as the London interbank  offered rate for deposits in Dollars
         or  applicable   Available   Foreign  Currency,   as  appropriate,   at
         approximately  11:00 a.m.  (London time) two Business Days prior to the
         first  day of  such  Interest  Period  for a term  comparable  to  such
         Interest Period; provided,  however, if more than one rate is specified
         on  Reuters  Screen  LIBO  Page,  the  applicable  rate  shall  be  the
         arithmetic mean of all such rates.

                  "LIBOR Reserve  Percentage" means for any day, that percentage
         (expressed  as a  decimal)  which is in effect  from time to time under
         Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal  Reserve System (
         or  other  applicable  authority  or any  successor  thereof),  as such
         regulation   may  be  amended  from  time  to  time  or  any  successor
         regulation,  as the maximum  reserve  requirement  (including,  without
         limitation,  any basic, supplemental,  emergency,  special, or marginal
         reserves)  applicable with respect to eurocurrency  liabilities as that
         term is defined in  Regulation  D (or  against  any other  category  of
         liabilities  that includes  deposits by reference to which the interest
         rate of LIBOR  Loans is  determined),  whether  or not  Lender  has any
         eurocurrency  liabilities  subject to such reserve  requirement at that
         time.   LIBOR  Loans  shall  be  deemed  to   constitute   eurocurrency
         liabilities and as such shall be deemed subject to reserve requirements
         without  benefits of credits for proration,  exceptions or offsets that
         may be available from time to time to a Lender. The LIBOR Rate shall be
         adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in
         the LIBOR Reserve Percentage.

                  "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation,  assignment,
         deposit arrangement, security interest, encumbrance, lien (statutory or
         otherwise),  preference,  priority or charge of any kind (including any
         conditional sale or other title retention  agreement,  any financing or
         similar statement or notice filed under the Uniform  Commercial Code as
         adopted and in effect in the  relevant  jurisdiction  or other  similar
         recording or notice statute, and any lease in the nature thereof).

                  "Loan" or "Loans" means the Revolving Loans and/or Competitive
         Loans.

                  "Material  Adverse  Effect" means an event or condition  which
         has  resulted  (A)  in  the  provision  of a  loss  contingency  in the
         consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Borrower  and  the  notes
         thereto, (B) in a reduction in the shareholders' equity determined on a
         consolidated  basis for the  Borrower  which has resulted in, or (C) in
         (A) and (B) such a provision  or reduction  respectively,  which in any
         case as  determined  in  accordance  with  GAAP,  shall  be equal to or
         greater than twenty percent (20%) of the total shareholders'  equity as
         shown in the most recent annual  financial  statements for the Borrower
         on a consolidated basis to constitute a "Material Adverse Effect".

                  "Moody's"  means  Moody's  Investors  Service,  Inc.,  or  any
         successor or assignee of the business of such  Borrower in the business
         of rating securities.

                  "Multiemployer  Plan"  means a Plan  which is a  multiemployer
         plan as defined in Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

                  "Multiple Employer Plan" means a Plan which the Borrower,  any
         Subsidiary  of the  Borrower  or any ERISA  Affiliate  and at least one
         employer other than the Borrower, any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any
         ERISA Affiliate are contributing sponsors.

                  "NationsBank" means NationsBank, N.A. and its successors.

                  "Non-Excluded  Taxes" means such term as is defined in Section
         3.13.

                  "Note" or "Notes" means any Revolving Note.

                  "Notice of Borrowing"  means a written  notice of borrowing in
         substantially  the form of Schedule  2.1(b)(i),  as required by Section
         2.1(b)(i).

                  "Notice of  Extension/Conversion"  means the written notice of
         extension or conversion in  substantially  the form of Schedule 3.2, as
         required by Section 3.2.

                  "Participation  Interest"  means the purchase by a Lender of a
         participation in Loans as provided in Section 3.16.

                  "PBGC"  means  the  Pension   Benefit   Guaranty   Corporation
         established  pursuant  to  Subtitle  A of  Title  IV of  ERISA  and any
         successor thereof.

                  "Permitted Liens" means:

                           (1) Liens  existing at the date of this Agreement and
                  securing   indebtedness   outstanding  on  the  date  of  this
                  Agreement;

                           (2)  Liens   securing   indebtedness   owing  by  any
                  Subsidiary to the Borrower or a Significant Subsidiary;

                           (3) Liens on assets of any  corporation  existing  at
                  the time such corporation becomes a Significant Subsidiary;

                           (4)  Liens  on  assets   existing   at  the  time  of
                  acquisition  thereof;  provided  such Lien shall not extend to
                  any  other   property  of  the   Borrower  or  a   Significant
                  Subsidiary;

                           (5)  Liens  to  secure   indebtedness   incurred   or
                  guaranteed  by the  Borrower  or a  Subsidiary  to finance the
                  purchase price of land, buildings or equipment or improvements
                  to or  construction  of land,  buildings or  equipment,  which
                  indebtedness  is incurred or guaranteed  prior to, at the time
                  of, or within 180 days after such  acquisition (or in the case
                  of  real   property,   completion  of  such   improvement   or
                  construction   or  commencement  of  full  operation  of  such
                  property,  whichever is later);  provided that such Lien shall
                  extend only to the asset to be acquired or improved  with such
                  financing;

                           (6) Liens on any assets of a corporation  existing at
                  the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated  with
                  the Borrower or a Significant  Subsidiary;  provided such Lien
                  shall not extend to any other  property  of the  Borrower or a
                  Significant Subsidiary;

                           (7) Liens on any assets in favor of the United States
                  of  America  or any  State  thereof,  or in favor of any other
                  country,  or  political  subdivision  thereof  and  created to
                  secure (a) payments  pursuant to any  contract or statute;  or
                  (b) any indebtedness incurred or guaranteed by the Borrower or
                  any  Significant  Subsidiary to finance the purchase price (or
                  in the case of real property, the cost of construction) of the
                  assets  subject to any such Lien  (including,  but not limited
                  to,  Liens  incurred in  connection  with  pollution  control,
                  industrial revenue or similar finances);

                           (8)  any  extension,   renewal  or  replacement   (or
                  successive  extensions,  renewals or replacements) in whole or
                  in part, of any Lien  referred to in the foregoing  paragraphs
                  (1) to (7), inclusive;

                           (9)  Liens for  property  taxes  and  assessments  or
                  governmental  charges or levies and Liens  securing  claims or
                  demands of mechanics, suppliers, carriers, landlords and other
                  like Persons;

                           (10) Liens  incurred or deposits made in the ordinary
                  course  of   business   (a)  in   connection   with   worker's
                  compensation,  unemployment  insurance,  social  security  and
                  other like laws, or (b) to secure the  performance  of letters
                  of  credit,   bids,   sales   contracts,   leases,   statutory
                  obligations,  surety,  appeal and performance  bonds and other
                  similar  obligations,  in each case not incurred in connection
                  with the borrowing of money,  the obtaining of advances or the
                  payment of the deferred purchase price of property;

                           (11)  attachment,  judgment and other  similar  Liens
                  arising in connection  with court  proceedings,  provided that
                  execution and other  enforcement of such Liens are effectively
                  stayed  and all  claims  which  the  Liens  secure  are  being
                  actively   contested   in  good   faith  and  by   appropriate
                  proceedings;

                           (12)  Liens  arising  in the  ordinary  course of the
                  business or  incidental to the conduct of such business or the
                  ownership  of the assets of the  Borrower  or any  Significant
                  Subsidiary which Liens arise out of transactions involving the
                  sale or purchase of goods or services and which do not, in the
                  opinion  of the  Borrower,  materially  impair the use of such
                  assets in the  operations  of the  business of the Borrower of
                  such Significant Subsidiary.

                           (13)  Liens  arising  out  of  sale  and   lease-back
                  transactions not prohibited by Subsection 7.4; and

                           (14) Liens other than those  described  in clause (1)
                  through  (13)  above  provided  the sum of (a)  the  aggregate
                  principal  amount secured thereby at any time  outstanding and
                  (b) the aggregate  amount of sale and lease-back  transactions
                  measured as  provided  in  Subsection  7.4  consummated  after
                  September 30, 1997 does not exceed Twenty-Five Million Dollars
                  ($25,000,000).

                  "Person"  means any  individual,  partnership,  joint venture,
         firm,  corporation,  limited liability company,  association,  trust or
         other  enterprise  (whether or not  incorporated)  or any  Governmental
         Authority.

                  "Plan" means any employee  benefit plan (as defined in Section
         3(3) of ERISA)  which is covered by ERISA and with respect to which the
         Borrower, any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or,
         if such plan were terminated at such time,  would under Section 4069 of
         ERISA be deemed to be) an "employer" within the meaning of Section 3(5)
         of ERISA.

                  "Prime  Rate"  means the rate of interest  per annum  publicly
         announced  from time to time by NationsBank as its prime rate in effect
         at its principal office in Charlotte,  North Carolina, with each change
         in the Prime Rate being  effective  on the date such change is publicly
         announced as effective (it being  understood  and agreed that the Prime
         Rate is a reference rate used by  NationsBank  in determining  interest
         rates on certain  loans and is not  intended  to be the lowest  rate of
         interest  charged  on any  extension  of credit by  NationsBank  to any
         debtor).

                  "Property"  means  any  interest  in any kind of  property  or
         asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible.

                  "Proposed Lender" means such term as defined in Section 3.12.

                  "Register"  shall have the meaning  given such term in Section
         10.3(c).

                  "Regulation  G,  T, U, or X"  means  Regulation  G, T, U or X,
         respectively,  of the Board of Governors of the Federal  Reserve System
         as from time to time in effect  and any  successor  to all or a portion
         thereof.

                  "Reportable  Event"  means  any of the  events  set  forth  in
         Section  4043(c)  of ERISA,  other  than  those  events as to which the
         notice requirement has been waived by regulation.

                  "Requesting  Lender"  shall have the meaning  assigned to such
         term in Section 3.12.

                  "Required  Lenders"  means,  at any time,  Lenders having more
         than fifty percent (50%) of the Commitments, or if the Commitments have
         been  terminated,  Lenders  having more than fifty percent (50%) of the
         aggregate  principal  Dollar Amount  (determined  as of the most recent
         Determination  Date) of Loans outstanding  (taking into account in each
         case  Participation  Interests or obligation to  participate  therein);
         provided that the  Commitments  of, and  outstanding  principal  Dollar
         Amount (determined as of the most recent  Determination  Date) of Loans
         (taking  into  account  Participation  Interests  therein)  owing to, a
         Defaulting  Lender shall be excluded  for  purposes  hereof in making a
         determination of Required Lenders.

                  "Requirement of Law" means, as to any Person,  the certificate
         of  incorporation  and  by-laws or other  organizational  or  governing
         documents of such Person,  and any law,  treaty,  rule or regulation or
         determination  of  an  arbitrator  or a  court  or  other  Governmental
         Authority,  in each case  applicable  to or binding upon such Person or
         any of its material property is subject.

                  "Responsible  Officer" means the Chief Financial Officer,  the
         Controller, any Vice President and the Treasurer.

                  "Revolving Commitment" means, with respect to each Lender, the
         commitment  of such  Lender  to make  Revolving  Loans in an  aggregate
         principal  Dollar Amount at any time outstanding of up to such Lender's
         Revolving  Commited  Amount as  specified in Schedule  2.1(a),  as such
         amount  may be  reduced  from  time  to  time in  accordance  with  the
         provisions hereof.

                  "Revolving  Commitment  Percentage"  means, for each Lender, a
         fraction  (expressed  as a  decimal)  the  numerator  of  which  is the
         Revolving Commitment of such Lender at such time and the denominator of
         which is the Aggregate  Revolving  Committed  Amount at such time.  The
         initial  Revolving  Commitment  Percentages  are  set  out on  Schedule
         2.1(a).

                  "Revolving   Committed   Amount"  means,   collectively,   the
         aggregate amount of all of the Revolving Commitments and, individually,
         the  amount of each  Lender's  Revolving  Commitment  as  specified  in
         Schedule 2.1(a).

                  "Revolving Loans" shall have the meaning assigned to such term
         in Section 2.1(a).

                  "Revolving  Note" or  "Revolving  Notes" means the  promissory
         notes of the  Borrower in favor of each of the Lenders  evidencing  the
         Revolving  Loans  and  Competitive  Loans  in  substantially  the  form
         attached  as  Schedule  2.1(e),   individually  or   collectively,   as
         appropriate,  as  such  promissory  notes  may  be  amended,  modified,
         supplemented, extended, renewed or replaced from time to time.

                  "S&P" means  Standard & Poor's  Ratings  Group,  a division of
         McGraw Hill, Inc., or any successor or assignee of the business of such
         division in the business of rating securities.

                  "Significant  Subsidiary"  means  each  corporation  organized
         under  the laws of the  United  States of  America  or  Brazil,  or any
         political  subdivision of either,  which is now or hereafter  becomes a
         consolidated Subsidiary and any other consolidated Subsidiary which (i)
         as of the end of any of the three then most recently ended fiscal years
         of the Company owns assets determined on a consolidated  basis for such
         Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries constituting more than 10% of the total
         assets  of the  Consolidated  Group  taken as a whole  determined  on a
         consolidated  basis as of the end of the same  fiscal year and (ii) has
         during any of the three then most  recently  ended  fiscal years of the
         Borrower,  net  income  determined  on a  consolidated  basis  for such
         Subsidiary and its  Subsidiaries  in excess of 10% of the net income of
         the  Consolidated  Group taken as a whole  determined on a consolidated
         basis for the same fiscal year.

                  "Single  Employer  Plan"  means any Plan  which is  covered by
         Title IV of ERISA, but which is not a Multiemployer  Plan or a Multiple
         Employer Plan.

                  "Subsidiary" means, as to any Person, (a) any corporation more
         than 50% of whose  stock of any  class or  classes  having by the terms
         thereof  ordinary  voting power to elect a majority of the directors of
         such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time, any class
         or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by
         reason of the  happening  of any  contingency)  is at the time owned by
         such Person directly or indirectly  through  Subsidiaries,  and (b) any
         partnership,  association,  joint venture or other entity in which such
         Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than 50% of
         the  voting  interests  at  any  time.  Unless  otherwise   identified,
         "Subsidiary" or "Subsidiaries" shall mean Subsidiaries of the Borrower.

                  "Support  Obligations"  means,  with  respect  to any  Person,
         without  duplication,  any  obligations  of  such  Person  (other  than
         endorsements   in  the  ordinary   course  of  business  of  negotiable
         instruments  for  deposit or  collection)  guaranteeing  or intended to
         guarantee any  Indebtedness of any other Person in any manner,  whether
         direct or indirect,  and including  without  limitation any obligation,
         whether or not contingent, (i) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any
         Property  constituting  security  therefor,  (ii) to advance or provide
         funds  or  other  support  for the  payment  or  purchase  of any  such
         Indebtedness or to maintain working capital,  solvency or other balance
         sheet condition of such other Person (including without limitation keep
         well  agreements,  maintenance  agreements,  comfort letters or similar
         agreements  or   arrangements)   for  the  benefit  of  any  holder  of
         Indebtedness of such other Person, (iii) to lease or purchase Property,
         securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the holder
         of such Indebtedness,  or (iv) to otherwise assure or hold harmless the
         holder of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof. The amount
         of any Support  Obligation  hereunder shall (subject to any limitations
         set forth  therein) be deemed to be an amount equal to the  outstanding
         principal  amount  (or  maximum  principal  amount,  if  larger) of the
         Indebtedness in respect of which such Support Obligation is made.

                  "Termination  Date"  means,  as to each  Lender,  December 18,
         2000,  or if extended  with the written  consent of such  Lender,  such
         later date as to which the Termination Date may be extended.

                  "364-Day Credit Agreement" means that 364-Day Credit Agreement
         dated as of the  date  hereof,  as  amended  and  modified,  among  the
         Borrower,  the Lenders  identified  therein and  NationsBank,  N.A., as
         Administrative Agent.

         1.2      Computation of Time Periods and Dollar Equivalents.

         For  purposes of  computation  of periods of time  hereunder,  the word
"from" means "from and  including"  and the words "to" and "until" each mean "to
but excluding."

         References  herein to minimum  Dollar  Amounts and  integral  multiples
stated in U.S. dollars, where they shall also be applicable to Foreign Currency,
shall be deemed to refer to approximate Foreign Currency Equivalents.

         1.3      Accounting Terms.

         Except as otherwise  expressly  provided  herein,  all accounting terms
used herein shall be interpreted,  and all financial statements and certificates
and reports as to  financial  matters  required to be  delivered  to the Lenders
hereunder  shall be prepared,  in  accordance  with GAAP applied on a consistent
basis.  All  calculations  made for the purposes of determining  compliance with
this Credit Agreement shall (except as otherwise  expressly  provided herein) be
made by application of GAAP applied on a basis  consistent  with the most recent
annual or  quarterly  financial  statements  delivered  pursuant  to Section 6.1
hereof (or, prior to the delivery of the first financial  statements pursuant to
Section 6.1 hereof,  consistent  with the annual  audited  financial  statements
referenced in Section 5.1(i)  hereof);  provided,  however,  if (a) the Borrower
shall  object  to  determining  such  compliance  on such  basis  at the time of
delivery  of such  financial  statements  due to any change in GAAP or the rules
promulgated with respect thereto or (b) the Administrative Agent or the Required
Lenders  shall so  object  in  writing  within 30 days  after  delivery  of such
financial statements, then such calculations shall be made on a basis consistent
with the most  recent  financial  statements  delivered  by the  Borrower to the
Lenders as to which no such objection shall have been made.


                                    SECTION 2
                                CREDIT FACILITIES

         2.1      Revolving Loans.

         (a) Revolving Commitment.  During the Commitment Period, subject to the
terms and  conditions  hereof,  each Lender  severally  agrees to make revolving
credit loans in Dollars and Available Foreign Currencies (the "Revolving Loans")
to the  Borrower  from  time to time in the  amount of such  Lender's  Revolving
Commitment  Percentage of such Revolving Loans for the purposes  hereinafter set
forth; provided that (i) with regard to the Lenders collectively,  the aggregate
principal Dollar Amount (determined as of the most recent Determination Date) of
Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Committed
Amount,  and  (ii)  with  regard  to each  Lender  individually,  the  aggregate
principal Dollar Amount (determined as of the most recent Determination Date) of
such Lender's Revolving Commitment  Percentage of Revolving Loans outstanding at
any time shall not exceed such Lender's  Revolving  Committed Amount.  Revolving
Loans may consist of Base Rate Loans or LIBOR Loans,  or a combination  thereof,
as the  Borrower may  request,  and  Revolving  Loans  denominated  in Available
Foreign  Currencies  shall consist solely of LIBOR Loans,  and may be repaid and
reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof.

         (b)      Revolving Loan Borrowings.

                  (i)  Notice  of  Borrowing.   The  Borrower  shall  request  a
         Revolving  Loan  borrowing  by  written  notice  (or  telephone  notice
         promptly  confirmed in writing) to the  Administrative  Agent not later
         than 11:00 A.M.  (Charlotte,  North  Carolina time) on the Business Day
         prior to the date of the  requested  borrowing in the case of Base Rate
         Loans, and on the third Business Day prior to the date of the requested
         borrowing in the case of LIBOR Loans.  Each such request for  borrowing
         shall be  irrevocable  and shall  specify (A) that a Revolving  Loan is
         requested,  (B) the date of the requested  borrowing  (which shall be a
         Business  Day), (C) the currency and aggregate  principal  amount to be
         borrowed, and (D) whether the borrowing shall be comprised of Base Rate
         Loans,  LIBOR Loans or a  combination  thereof,  and if LIBOR Loans are
         requested,  the Interest Period(s) therefor. If the Borrower shall fail
         to specify in any such Notice of Borrowing (I) an  applicable  Interest
         Period in the case of a LIBOR Loan, then such notice shall be deemed to
         be a request for an Interest  Period of one month,  or (II) the type of
         Revolving  Loan  requested,  then such  notice  shall be deemed to be a
         request for a Base Rate Loan hereunder,  in the case of Revolving Loans
         denominated  in  Dollars  or a  LIBOR  Loan,  in any  other  case.  The
         Administrative  Agent shall give notice to each  Lender  promptly  upon
         receipt of each Notice of Borrowing pursuant to this Section 2.1(b)(i),
         the contents  thereof and each such Lender's  share of any borrowing to
         be made pursuant thereto.

                  (ii)  Minimum  Amounts.  Each  Revolving  Loan  shall  be in a
         minimum aggregate principal Dollar Amount of $5,000,000, in the case of
         LIBOR  Loans,  or  $1,000,000  (or the  remaining  Revolving  Committed
         Amount,  if  less),  in the  case  of Base  Rate  Loans,  and  integral
         multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

                  (iii) Advances. Each Lender will make its Revolving Commitment
         Percentage  of  each  Revolving   Loan   borrowing   available  to  the
         Administrative  Agent for the account of the  Borrower as  specified in
         Section 3.17(b),  or in such other manner as the  Administrative  Agent
         may specify in writing,  by 12:00 noon (Charlotte,  North Carolina time
         or local time  where the  deposit  is to be made in  Available  Foreign
         Currency) on the date specified in the  applicable  Notice of Borrowing
         in  funds  immediately  available  to the  Administrative  Agent.  Such
         borrowing   will  then  be  made  available  to  the  Borrower  by  the
         Administrative  Agent  by  crediting  the  account  designated  by  the
         Borrower  with the  aggregate  of the  amounts  made  available  to the
         Administrative  Agent by the  Lenders  and in like funds as received by
         the Administrative Agent.

         (c) Repayment. The principal amount of all Revolving Loans shall be due
and payable in full on the Termination Date.

         (d) Interest. Subject to the provisions of Section 3.1:

                  (i) Base Rate Loans.  During such periods as  Revolving  Loans
         shall be  comprised  in whole or in part of Base Rate Loans,  such Base
         Rate Loans  shall bear  interest  at a per annum rate equal to the Base
         Rate plus the Applicable Percentage;

                  (ii) LIBOR Loans. During such periods as Revolving Loans shall
         be comprised in whole or in part of LIBOR Loans, such LIBOR Loans shall
         bear  interest  at a per annum  rate  equal to the LIBOR  Rate plus the
         Applicable Percentage.

Interest  on  Revolving  Loans  shall be payable  in arrears on each  applicable
Interest Payment Date (or at such other times as may be specified herein).

         (e) Revolving  Notes.  The Revolving Loans shall be evidenced by a duly
executed Revolving Note in favor of each Lender.

         (f) Maximum  Number of LIBOR Loans.  The Borrower  will be limited to a
maximum  number of five (5) LIBOR Loans  outstanding  at any time.  For purposes
hereof,  LIBOR  Loans  with  separate  or  different  Interest  Periods  will be
considered as separate LIBOR Loans even if their Interest  Periods expire on the
same date.

         (g) Extension of Termination  Date.  The Borrower may,  within 60 days,
but not  less  than 45  days,  prior to each  anniversary  date of the  original
Closing Date (each anniversary date being referred to as an "Anniversary Date"),
by notice to the  Administrative  Agent,  make written request of the Lenders to
extend  the  Termination  Date  for  an  additional  period  of  one  year.  The
Administrative  Agent  will give  prompt  notice to each of the  Lenders  of its
receipt of any such request for extension of the  Termination  Date. Each Lender
shall make a  determination  not later than 30 days prior to the then applicable
Anniversary  Date (the  "Extension  Consent  Date") as to whether or not it will
agree to extend the Termination Date as requested (such approval of an extension
shall be an "Extension Consent");  provided, however, that failure by any Lender
to make a  timely  response  to the  Borrower's  request  for  extension  of the
Termination  Date  shall be deemed to  constitute  a refusal  by such  Lender to
extension of the Termination Date.

         (h)  Lender  Not  Consenting.  If by any  Extension  Consent  Date  the
Borrower and the  Administrative  Agent have not  received an Extension  Consent
from any Lender,  the Termination Date, as it relates to such Lender,  shall not
be extended,  the Commitment of such Lender shall  terminate on the  Termination
Date  applicable  to it and any Loans made by such  Lender and all  accrued  and
unpaid interest thereon shall be due and payable on such Termination  Date. Upon
the  termination of the Commitment of any such Lender,  unless this Agreement is
amended as provided in Subsections 2.1(k) or 2.1(l), the aggregate amount of the
Commitments  shall be reduced by the amount of such terminated  Commitment,  and
the  Revolving  Commitment  Percentage of each other Lender shall be adjusted to
that  percentage  obtained  by  dividing  the  Commitment  of such Lender by the
aggregate  amount of the  Commitments  after giving effect to such  reduction as
provided in the definition of "Revolving Commitment Percentage".

         (i) Other  Lenders.  No  refusal  by any one  Lender to  consent to any
extension of the Termination  Date shall affect the extension of the Termination
Date as it may relate to the  Commitment  and Loans of any Lender which consents
to such extension as provided in Subsection  2.1(g), and one or more Lenders may
consent  to  the  extension  of the  Termination  Date  as it  relates  to  them
notwithstanding  any refusal by any other  Lenders so to consent;  provided that
even as to the  consenting  Lenders the  Termination  Date will be extended only
upon  consent  to such an  extension  by  Lenders  holding  more than 50% of the
aggregate Commitments.

         (j)  Termination  of  Commitment.  If any  Lender  does not  deliver an
Extension  Consent  as  provided  in  Subsection  2.1(g)  and no Loans  are then
outstanding,  the  Borrower  may upon at least  three (3)  Business  Days' prior
notice to such Lender and to the  Administrative  Agent terminate the Commitment
of such Lender. Upon any such termination the Revolving Commitment Percentage of
each other Lender shall be adjusted,  if necessary,  to that percentage obtained
by  dividing  the  Commitment  of such  Lender  by the  aggregate  amount of the
Commitments  after giving  effect to such  termination  and any increases in the
aggregate amount of the Commitments under the provisions of Subsection 2.1(k) or
Subsection 2.1(l).

         (k) Increase in  Commitment  of Other Lender or Lenders.  If any Lender
does not deliver an Extension Consent as provided in Subsection 2.1(g), upon the
expiration of the Commitment of such Lender, or upon its termination as provided
in Subsection  2.1(j), the Borrower may offer each Lender which has delivered an
Extension Consent as provided in Subsection  2.1(g) a reasonable  opportunity to
increase its  Commitment by an amount equal to its pro-rata  share (based on its
Commitment  before such increase) of the Commitment of the Lender which does not
deliver an Extension Consent as provided in Subsection 2.1(g). After giving such
Lenders  such  an  opportunity,  the  Borrower  may  with  the  approval  of the
Administrative  Agent amend this  Agreement  to increase the  Commitment  of any
other Lender or Lenders with the consent of such Lender or Lenders provided that
such increase does not increase the aggregate  amount of the  Commitments  to an
amount greater than the aggregate  amount of  Commitments in effect  immediately
before such expiration or termination.

         (l)  Additional  Lender or  Lenders.  If any Lender does not deliver an
Extension  Consent as provided in Section  2.1(g),  upon the  expiration  of the
Commitment  of such Lender,  or upon its  termination  as provided in Subsection
2.1(j),  the Borrower may with the  approval of the  Administrative  Agent amend
this Agreement as provided in Subsections 10.3 and 10.6 to add one or more other
Lenders as parties,  with such  Commitment or Commitments as may be agreed to by
the  Administrative  Agent and such other Lender or Lenders,  provided that such
additions do not increase the aggregate  amount of the  Commitments to an amount
greater than the aggregate  amount of Commitments in effect  immediately  before
such expiration or termination.

         (m) Notice. The Administrative  Agent shall promptly advise each Lender
of any change in Revolving  Commitment  Percentages  made pursuant to Subsection
2.1(j)  and  shall  promptly  provide  each  of the  Lenders  with a copy of any
amendment made pursuant to Subsection 2.1(k) or Subsection 2.1(l).

         2.2      Competitive Loan Subfacility.

         (a) Competitive  Loans.  Subject to the terms and conditions hereof and
in reliance  upon the  representations  and  warranties  set forth  herein,  the
Borrower may, during the Commitment Period,  request and each Lender may, in its
sole  discretion,  agree to make,  Competitive  Loans in Dollars  and  Available
Foreign Currencies to the Borrower;  provided,  however,  that (i) the aggregate
principal Dollar Amount (determined as of the most recent Determination Date) of
outstanding Competitive Loans shall not at any time exceed the lesser of (A) ONE
HUNDRED  FIFTY MILLION  DOLLARS  ($150,000,000)  or (B) the Revolving  Committed
Amount (the  "Competitive  Loan  Maximum  Amount"),  and (ii) with regard to the
Lenders  collectively,  the aggregate  principal Dollar Amount (determined as of
the most recent  Determination  Date) of Loans outstanding at any time shall not
exceed the Aggregate  Revolving Committed Amount. Each Competitive Loan shall be
in an aggregate  principal  Dollar Amount not less than  $5,000,000 and integral
multiples  of  $1,000,000  in excess  thereof (or the  remaining  portion of the
Competitive Loan Maximum Amount, if less).

         (b) Competitive Bid Requests. The Borrower may solicit Competitive Bids
by delivery of a Competitive  Bid Request  substantially  in the form of Exhibit
2.2(b)-1  to the  Agent by 12:00  Noon  (Charlotte,  North  Carolina  time) on a
Business Day not less than three (3) nor more than four (4) Business  Days prior
to the date of a requested Competitive Loan borrowing. A Competitive Bid Request
shall specify (i) the date of the requested  Competitive  Loan borrowing  (which
shall be a  Business  Day),  (ii)  the  currency  and  amount  of the  requested
Competitive Loan borrowing and (iii) the applicable  Interest Periods requested.
The Agent shall,  promptly  following its receipt of a  Competitive  Bid Request
under this subsection  (b),  notify the affected  Lenders of its receipt and the
contents  thereof and invite the Lenders to submit  Competitive Bids in response
thereto.  The form of such notice is provided in Exhibit 2.2(b)-2.  No more than
three (3) Competitive Bid Requests (e.g.,  the Borrower may request  Competitive
Bids for no more than  three (3)  different  Interest  Periods  at any one time)
shall be submitted at any one time and  Competitive  Bid Requests may be made no
more frequently than once every five (5) Business Days.

         (c) Competitive Bid Procedure. Each Lender may, in its sole discretion,
make one or more  Competitive  Bids to the Borrower in response to a Competitive
Bid Request.  Each  Competitive Bid must be received by the Agent not later than
10:00 A.M. (Charlotte,  North Carolina time) on the Business Day next succeeding
the date of receipt  by the Agent of the  related  Competitive  Bid  Request.  A
Lender may offer to make all or part of the requested Competitive Loan borrowing
and may submit  multiple  Competitive  Bids in  response  to a  Competitive  Bid
Request.  The Competitive  Bid shall specify (i) the particular  Competitive Bid
Request as to which the Competitive Bid is submitted,  (ii) the currency and the
minimum  (which  shall be not less than  $1,000,000  and  integral  multiples of
$500,000  in  excess  thereof)  and  maximum  principal  Dollar  Amounts  of the
requested  Competitive  Loan or Loans as to which the Lender is willing to make,
and (iii) the applicable  interest rate or rates and Interest  Period or Periods
therefor.  The form of such  Competitive  Bid is provided in Exhibit  2.2(c).  A
Competitive Bid submitted by a Lender in accordance  with the provisions  hereof
shall be  irrevocable.  The Agent shall promptly  notify,  but in no event later
than  10:00  A.M.  (Charlotte,   North  Carolina  time),  the  Borrower  of  all
Competitive Bids made and the terms thereof. The Agent shall send a copy of each
of the  Competitive  Bids to the Borrower for its records as soon as practicable
(and in any event within two (2) Business Days following receipt of the bids).

         (d)  Submission  of  Competitive  Bids by Agent.  If the Agent,  in its
capacity  as a Lender,  elects to submit a  Competitive  Bid in  response to any
Competitive  Bid Request,  it shall submit such  Competitive Bid directly to the
Borrower  one-half  of an hour  earlier  than the latest time at which the other
Lenders are required to submit their  Competitive  Bids to the Agent in response
to such Competitive Bid Request pursuant to subsection (c) above.

         (e) Acceptance of  Competitive  Bids. The Borrower may, in its sole and
absolute  discretion,  subject only to the  provisions of this  subsection  (e),
accept or refuse any Competitive Bid offered to it. To accept a Competitive Bid,
the Borrower shall give telephone notification, which shall be binding, by 11:00
A.M.  (Charlotte,  North Carolina time) and confirmed with written  notification
substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.2(e) of its acceptance of any or all such
Competitive Bids to the Agent by 1:00 P.M.  (Charlotte,  North Carolina time) on
the latest date on which notice of election to make a  Competitive  Bid is to be
given to the Agent by the  Lenders;  provided,  however,  (i) the failure by the
Borrower to give timely notice of its  acceptance of a Competitive  Bid shall be
deemed to be a refusal  thereof,  (ii) the Borrower may accept  Competitive Bids
within any one  Interest  Period  only in  ascending  order of rates,  (iii) the
aggregate  amount of Competitive  Bids accepted by the Borrower shall not exceed
the principal amount specified in the Competitive Bid Request, (iv) the Borrower
may  accept a portion of a  Competitive  Bid in the  event,  and to the  extent,
acceptance of the entire  amount  thereof would cause the Borrower to exceed the
principal  amount  specified in the Competitive Bid Request,  subject however to
the minimum amounts provided herein (and provided that where two or more Lenders
submit such a Competitive Bid at the same  Competitive Bid Rate and for the same
Interest  Period,  then pro rata  between or among such  Lenders) and (v) no bid
shall be accepted for a Competitive  Loan unless such  Competitive  Loan is in a
minimum principal Dollar Amount of $1,000,000 and integral multiples of $500,000
in excess thereof,  except that where a portion of a Competitive Bid is accepted
in accordance with the provisions of subsection  (iv) hereof,  then in a minimum
principal Dollar Amount of $500,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess
thereof  (but not in any event less than the  minimum  amount  specified  in the
Competitive  Bid), and in calculating  the pro rata allocation of acceptances of
portions of  multiple  bids at a  particular  Competitive  Bid Rate  pursuant to
subsection  (iv) hereof,  the amounts shall be rounded to integral  multiples of
$100,000 in a manner which shall be in the discretion of the Borrower.  A notice
of acceptance of a Competitive  Bid given by the Borrower in accordance with the
provisions  hereof shall be irrevocable.  The Agent shall,  not later than 12:00
Noon  (Charlotte,  North Carolina time) on the date of receipt by the Agent of a
notification  from the Borrower of its acceptance  and/or refusal of Competitive
Bids, notify each affected Lender of its receipt and the contents thereof.  Upon
its receipt from the Agent of notification  of the Borrower's  acceptance of its
Competitive  Bid in  accordance  with the  terms of this  subsection  (e),  each
successful  bidding  Lender will  thereupon  become bound,  subject to the other
applicable  conditions  hereof, to make the Competitive Loan in respect of which
its bid has been accepted.

         (f)  Funding  of  Competitive  Loans.  Each  Lender  which is to make a
Competitive  Loan shall make its  Competitive  Loan  borrowing  available to the
Agent for the account of the  Borrower at the office of the Agent  specified  in
Schedule 2.1(a),  or at such other office as the Agent may designate in writing,
by 1:30 P.M.  (Charlotte,  North  Carolina  time) on the date  specified  in the
Competitive  Bid  Request in funds  immediately  available  to the  Agent.  Such
borrowing  will then be made  available to the Borrower by crediting the account
designated by the Borrower.

         (g) Maturity of Competitive  Loans.  Each Competitive Loan shall mature
and be due and payable in full on the last day of the Interest Period applicable
thereto,  unless accelerated sooner pursuant to Section 8.2. Unless the Borrower
shall give notice to the Agent  otherwise,  the Borrower shall be deemed to have
requested a Revolving Loan borrowing in the principal amount and currency of the
maturing  Competitive  Loan,  the  proceeds  of which will be used to repay such
Competitive Loan.

         (h) Interest on Competitive Loans. Subject to the provisions of Section
3.1,  Competitive  Loans shall bear interest in each case at the Competitive Bid
Rate  applicable  thereto.  Interest  on  Competitive  Loans shall be payable in
arrears on each Interest Payment Date.

         (i) Competitive Loan Notes.  The Competitive  Loans made by each Lender
shall be evidenced by the Revolving Note.


                                    SECTION 3
                 OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO CREDIT FACILITIES

         3.1      Default Rate.

         Upon  the  occurrence,  and  during  the  continuance,  of an  Event of
Default,  any overdue  principal of and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue
interest  on the Loans and any other  amounts  then due and owing  hereunder  or
under the other Credit  Documents shall bear interest,  payable on demand,  at a
per annum rate 2% greater  than the rate which  would  otherwise  be  applicable
thereto (or if no rate is  applicable,  whether in respect of interest,  fees or
other amounts, then 2% greater than the Base Rate).

         3.2      Extension and Conversion.

         The  Borrower  shall have the option,  on any  Business  Day, to extend
existing Loans into a subsequent permissible Interest Period or to convert Loans
into Loans of another interest rate type; provided,  however, that (i) except as
provided in Section  3.8, 3.9 and 3.11,  LIBOR Loans may be converted  into Base
Rate Loans only on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto,  (ii)
LIBOR Loans may be  extended,  and Base Rate Loans may be  converted  into LIBOR
Loans,  only if the conditions in Section 4.2 have been  satisfied,  (iii) Loans
extended as, or converted into, LIBOR Loans shall be subject to the terms of the
definition  of  "Interest  Period" set forth in Section 1.1 and shall be in such
minimum  amounts as  provided  in Section  2.1(b)(ii),  and (iv) any request for
extension or  conversion of a LIBOR Loan which shall fail to specify an Interest
Period shall be deemed to be a request for an Interest Period of one month. Each
such  extension  or  conversion  shall be effected  by the  Borrower by giving a
Notice of  Extension/Conversion  (or  telephone  notice  promptly  confirmed  in
writing)  to the  Administrative  Agent  prior to 11:00 A.M.  (Charlotte,  North
Carolina  time) on the Business Day of, in the case of the conversion of a LIBOR
Loan into a Base Rate Loan,  and on the third Business Day prior to, in the case
of the  extension of a LIBOR Loan as, or  conversion of a Base Rate Loan into, a
LIBOR Loan,  the date of the proposed  extension or  conversion,  specifying the
date of the  proposed  extension or  conversion,  the Loans to be so extended or
converted,  the types of Loans into which such Loans are to be converted and, if
appropriate,  the applicable Interest Periods with respect thereto. Each request
for  extension  or  conversion  shall be  irrevocable  and  shall  constitute  a
representation  and  warranty  by the  Borrower  of  the  matters  specified  in
subsections  (a) through (e) of Section 4.2. In the event the Borrower  fails to
request  extension  or  conversion  of any LIBOR  Loan in  accordance  with this
Section,  or any such  conversion  or extension is not  permitted or required by
this Section,  then (i) in the case of a LIBOR Loan denominated in Dollars, such
LIBOR Loan shall be continued as a LIBOR Loan  denominated in Dollars at the end
of the Interest Period  applicable  thereto for an Interest Period of one month,
and (ii) in the case of LIBOR Loans in an Available Foreign Currency, such LIBOR
Loan shall be  automatically  continued  as a LIBOR  Loan in the same  Available
Foreign Currency for an Interest Period of one month. The  Administrative  Agent
shall give each Lender  notice as promptly as  practicable  of any such proposed
extension or conversion affecting any Loan.

         3.3      Prepayments.

         (a) Voluntary Prepayments. Revolving Loans may be repaid in whole or in
part without  premium or penalty;  provided that (i) LIBOR Loans and Competitive
Loans may be prepaid only upon three (3) Business  Days' prior written notice to
the Administrative Agent and must be accompanied by payment of any amounts owing
under Section 3.14, and (ii) partial  prepayments  shall be in minimum principal
Dollar Amounts of $5,000,000, in the case of LIBOR Loans, and $1,000,000, in the
case of Base Rate  Loans,  and in integral  multiples  of  $1,000,000  in excess
thereof.

         (b) Mandatory Prepayments.  If at any time, (A) the aggregate principal
Dollar Amount  (determined  as of the most recent  Determination  Date) of Loans
shall exceed the  Aggregate  Revolving  Committed  Amount,  or (B) the aggregate
principal Dollar Amount (determined as of the most recent Determination Date) of
Competitive Loans shall exceed the Competitive Loan Maximum Amount, the Borrower
shall immediately make payment on the Loans in an amount sufficient to eliminate
the deficiency.

         (c)   Application.   Unless   otherwise   specified  by  the  Borrower,
prepayments  made hereunder  shall be applied first to Revolving Loans which are
Base Rate Loans,  then to Revolving  Loans which are LIBOR Loans in direct order
of Interest Period  maturities and then to Competitive  Loans in direct order of
Interest  Period  maturities.  Amounts  prepaid  hereunder  may be reborrowed in
accordance with the provisions hereof.

         3.4      Termination and Reduction of Commitments

         (a) Voluntary  Reductions.  The Revolving Commitments may be terminated
or  permanently  reduced  by the  Borrower  in whole or in part  upon  three (3)
Business Days' prior written notice to the Administrative  Agent,  provided that
(i) after giving  effect to any  voluntary  reduction  the  aggregate  principal
Dollar Amount  (determined  as of the most recent  Determination  Date) of Loans
shall not exceed the Aggregate Revolving Committed Amount, as reduced,  and (ii)
partial  reductions shall be in minimum  principal Dollar Amounts of $5,000,000,
and in integral multiples of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

         (b) Mandatory Reduction.  The Commitments  hereunder shall terminate on
the Termination Date.

         3.5      Fees.

         (a) Facility Fee. In  consideration of the Commitments  hereunder,  the
Borrower  agrees to pay to the  Administrative  Agent for the ratable benefit of
the  Lenders  a  facility  fee (the  "Facility  Fee")  equal  to the  Applicable
Percentage per annum on the average daily Aggregate  Revolving  Committed Amount
in effect from time to time.  The  Facility  Fee shall be payable  quarterly  in
arrears on the 15th day following the last day of each calendar  quarter for the
immediately preceding quarter (or portion thereof) beginning with the first such
date to occur after the Closing Date and on the Termination Date.


         (b)  Competitive  Bid Request Fee.  The  Borrower  agrees to pay to the
Administrative Agent such fees (the "Competitive Bid Request Fee") in connection
with  Competitive  Bid  Requests  hereunder  as may be agreed  upon  between the
Borrower and the Administrative  Agent in the Administrative  Agent's Fee Letter
or elsewhere.  Unless otherwise agreed, the Competitive Bid Request Fee shall be
paid quarterly in arrears.

         (c)   Administrative   Fees.   The  Borrower   agrees  to  pay  to  the
Administrative Agent, for its own account, an annual administrative fee and such
other  fees,  if any,  referred  to in the  Administrative  Agent's  Fee  Letter
(collectively, the "Administrative Agent Fees").

         3.6      LIBOR Reserve Compensation.

         For so long as any  Lender  maintains  reserves  against  "eurocurrency
liabilities"  (or any other category of liabilities  which includes  deposits by
reference to which the interest rate on any LIBOR Loans is determined),  and, as
a result,  the cost to such  Lender of  making or  maintaining  any of its LIBOR
Loans  is  increased,  then  such  Lender  may  require  the  Borrower  to  pay,
contemporaneously  with each  payment of  interest  on such LIBOR  Loans of such
Lender,  additional  interest  at a rate per annum up to but not  exceeding  the
excess of (i) (A) the  applicable  LIBOR Rate divided by (B) one minus the LIBOR
Reserve  Percentage  over (ii) the applicable  LIBOR Rate. Any Lender wishing to
require payment of such additional interest (x) shall so notify the Borrower and
the  Administrative  Agent, in which case such additional  interest on the LIBOR
Loans of such Lender  shall be payable to such Lender at the place  indicated in
such notice with respect to each Interest  Period  commencing at least three (3)
Business  Days  after the  giving of such  notice  and (y) shall  furnish to the
Borrower at least five (5) Business Days prior to each date on which interest is
payable on the LIBOR Loans a certificate  setting forth the amount to which such
Lender is then entitled  under this Section 3.6 (which shall be consistent  with
such Lender's good faith estimate of the level at which the related reserves are
maintained  by  it).  Each  such  certificate   shall  be  accompanied  by  such
information as the Borrower may  reasonably  request as to the  computation  set
forth therein.

         3.7      Capital Adequacy.

         If any Lender has determined,  after the date hereof, that the adoption
or  the  becoming  effective  of,  or  any  change  in,  or  any  change  by any
Governmental  Authority,  central  bank or  comparable  agency  charged with the
interpretation or administration thereof in the interpretation or administration
of, any  applicable  law,  rule or regulation  regarding  capital  adequacy,  or
compliance  by such  Lender  with any  request or  directive  regarding  capital
adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central
bank or comparable  agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of
return on such Lender's capital or assets as a consequence of its commitments or
obligations  hereunder  to a level  below  that  which  such  Lender  could have
achieved but for such adoption, effectiveness, change or compliance (taking into
consideration  such Lender's policies with respect to capital  adequacy),  then,
upon notice from such Lender to the Borrower, the Borrower shall be obligated to
pay to such Lender such  additional  amount or amounts as will  compensate  such
Lender for such  reduction.  Each  determination  by any such  Lender of amounts
owing under this Section shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive and binding
on the parties hereto.  The Lender will, upon request,  provide a certificate in
reasonable detail as to the amount of such increased cost or reduction in amount
received and method of calculation.

         3.8      Unavailability.

         In the event,  and on each  occasion,  that on the day two (2) Business
Days prior to the  commencement  of any Interest  Period for a LIBOR Loan of any
amount,  Interest  Period or  currency,  the  Administrative  Agent  shall  have
determined or shall have been notified by the Required Lenders (a) that deposits
in the relevant  amount in the relevant  currency and for the relevant  Interest
Period  are  not  available  in the  relevant  market  to any  Lender,  or  that
reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate for any such Loan,
or (b) that the  rates  at  which  such  deposits  are  being  offered  will not
adequately  and fairly  reflect the cost to any Lender of making or  maintaining
its LIBOR Loan during  such  Interest  Period,  the  Administrative  Agent shall
promptly give written or telecopy notice of such  determination  to the Borrower
and  the  Lenders.   In  the  event  of  any  such   determination,   until  the
Administrative  Agent shall have  advised the  Borrower and the Lenders that the
circumstances  giving  rise to such notice no longer  exist,  any request by the
Borrower for a LIBOR Loan of the affected  amount,  Interest Period or currency,
or a  conversion  to or  continuation  of a LIBOR Loan of the  affected  amount,
Interest Period or currency,  shall be deemed rescinded.  Each  determination by
the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

         3.9      Illegality.

         (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision herein, if (i) the adoption of
or any change in any Requirement of Law or in the  interpretation or application
thereof  occurring  after the Closing Date shall make it unlawful for any Lender
to make or maintain LIBOR Loans as  contemplated  by this Credit  Agreement,  or
(ii)  there  shall  have  occurred  any  change  in  national  or  international
financial,  political or economic conditions (including the imposition of or any
change in  exchange  controls)  or currency  exchange  rates which would make it
unlawful or impossible for any Lender to make Loans denominated in any Available
Foreign Currency to the Borrower, as contemplated by this Credit Agreement, then
such Lender,  together  with Lenders  giving  notice under Section 3.8 and 3.10,
shall be an "Affected  Lender" and by written  notice to the Borrower and to the
Administrative Agent:

                  (i) such Lender may declare  that LIBOR Loans (in the affected
         currency or currencies)  will not thereafter  (for the duration of such
         unlawfulness  or  impossibility)  be  made by  such  Lender  hereunder,
         whereupon  any  request for a LIBOR Loan (in the  affected  currency or
         currencies)  shall,  as to such Lender only,  (A) if such Loan is not a
         Foreign Currency Loan, be deemed a request for a Base Rate Loan, unless
         such declaration  shall be subsequently  withdrawn and (B) if such Loan
         is a Foreign  Currency Loan, be deemed to have been  withdrawn,  unless
         such declaration shall be subsequently withdrawn; and

                  (ii) such Lender may require that all outstanding  LIBOR Loans
         or Foreign Currency Loans (in the affected currency or currencies),  as
         the  case  may  be,  made by it be (A) if such  Loans  are not  Foreign
         Currency  Loans,  converted to Base Rate Loans, in which event all such
         LIBOR Loans shall be  automatically  converted to Base Rate Loans as of
         the effective date of such notice as provided in paragraph (b) below or
         (B) if such Loans are Foreign Currency Loans,  repaid  immediately,  in
         which event all such Foreign  Currency Loans (in the affected  currency
         or  currencies)  shall be required to be repaid in full by the Borrower
         as of the  effective  date of such notice as provided in paragraph  (b)
         below.

In the event any Lender  shall  exercise its rights under (i) or (ii) above with
respect to any Loans which are not Foreign  Currency  Loans,  all  payments  and
prepayments  of principal  which would  otherwise have been applied to repay the
LIBOR  Loans  that would have been made by such  Lender or the  converted  LIBOR
Loans of such Lender shall  instead be applied to repay the Base Rate Loans made
by such  Lender in lieu of, or  resulting  from the  conversion,  of such  LIBOR
Loans.

         (b) For  purposes of this  Section 3.9, a notice to the Borrower by any
Lender shall be effective  as to each such Loan,  if lawful,  on the last day of
the Interest Period  currently  applicable to such Loan; in all other cases such
notice shall be effective on the date of receipt by the Borrower.

         3.10     Requirements of Law.

         If,  after  the date  hereof,  the  adoption  of or any  change  in any
Requirement of Law or in the interpretation or application thereof applicable to
any Lender,  or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive  (whether
or not  having  the force of law) from any  central  bank or other  Governmental
Authority,  in each case made subsequent to the Closing Date (or, if later,  the
date on which such Lender becomes a Lender):

         (a) shall  subject such Lender to any tax of any kind  whatsoever  with
respect to any LIBOR Loans made by it or its obligation to make LIBOR Loans,  or
change the basis of  taxation  of  payments  to such  Lender in respect  thereof
(except  for  (i)   Non-Excluded   Taxes  covered  by  Section  3.12  (including
Non-Excluded  Taxes  imposed  solely by reason of any  failure of such Lender to
comply with its  obligations  under  Section  3.12(b)) and (ii) changes in taxes
measured by or imposed upon the overall net income, or franchise tax (imposed in
lieu of such net income tax), of such Lender or its applicable  lending  office,
branch, or any affiliate thereof));

         (b)  shall  impose,  modify or hold  applicable  any  reserve,  special
deposit, compulsory loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits
or  other  liabilities  in or for the  account  of,  advances,  loans  or  other
extensions  of credit  by, or any other  acquisition  of funds by, any office of
such Lender which is not otherwise  included in the  determination  of the LIBOR
Rate hereunder; or

         (c) shall impose on such Lender any other condition  (excluding any tax
of any kind whatsoever);

and the result of any of the  foregoing  is to increase the cost to such Lender,
by an amount which such Lender deems to be material, of making, converting into,
continuing  or  maintaining  LIBOR  Loans or to  reduce  any  amount  receivable
hereunder  in  respect  thereof,  then,  in any such  case,  upon  notice to the
Borrower  from such Lender,  through the  Administrative  Agent,  in  accordance
herewith,  the Borrower shall be obligated to promptly pay such Lender, upon its
demand,  any  additional  amounts  necessary to compensate  such Lender for such
increased  cost or reduced amount  receivable,  provided that, in any such case,
the Borrower may elect to convert the LIBOR Loans made by such Lender  hereunder
to Base Rate  Loans by giving  the  Administrative  Agent at least one  Business
Day's notice of such election,  in which case the Borrower shall promptly pay to
such Lender, upon demand,  without duplication,  such amounts, if any, as may be
required  pursuant to Section 3.13. If any Lender becomes  entitled to claim any
additional  amounts pursuant to this subsection,  it shall provide prompt notice
thereof to the Borrower,  through the Administrative Agent,  certifying (x) that
one of the events described in this paragraph (a) has occurred and describing in
reasonable  detail the nature of such  event,  (y) as to the  increased  cost or
reduced amount  resulting  from such event and (z) as to the  additional  amount
demanded by such Lender and a reasonably detailed explanation of the calculation
thereof.  Such a certificate as to any additional  amounts  payable  pursuant to
this subsection submitted by such Lender,  through the Administrative  Agent, to
the  Borrower  shall be  conclusive  and  binding on the  parties  hereto in the
absence of manifest  error.  This covenant shall survive the termination of this
Credit  Agreement  and the  payment of the Loans and all other  amounts  payable
hereunder.

         3.11     Inability To Determine Interest Rate.

         If prior to the first day of any Interest  Period,  the  Administrative
Agent  shall  have  reasonably  determined  that,  by  reason  of  circumstances
affecting the relevant  market,  adequate and reasonable  means do not exist for
ascertaining the LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period, the  Administrative  Agent
shall give telecopy or telephonic notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders
as soon as  practicable  thereafter.  If such  notice is given  (a) any  Foreign
Currency Loans requested  shall be made, at the sole option of the Borrower,  in
Dollars as Base Rate Loans or such request  shall be canceled,  (b) any affected
LIBOR Loans  requested to be made on the first day of such Interest Period shall
be made, at the sole option of the  Borrower,  in Dollars as Base Rate Loans and
(c) any affected Loans that were to have been converted on the first day of such
Interest  Period  to or  continued  as  LIBOR  Loans  shall be  converted  to or
continued,  at the sole option of the  Borrower,  in Dollars as Base Rate Loans.
Until such notice has been  withdrawn by the  Administrative  Agent,  no further
LIBOR Loans in the affected  currency  shall be made or  continued as such,  nor
shall the Borrower  have the right to convert  Base Rate Loans to such  affected
LIBOR Loans.

         3.12     Replacement of Lenders.

         If any Lender requests  compensation pursuant to Section 3.6, 3.7, 3.10
or 3.13 hereof,  or any Lender's  obligation to make or continue,  or to convert
Loans of any type into the other type of Loan  shall be  suspended  pursuant  to
Section 3.8, 3.9 or 3.11 hereof (any such Lender  requesting such  compensation,
or whose  obligations  are so  suspended,  being  herein  called  a  "Requesting
Lender"), the Borrower,  upon three Business Days' notice, may require that such
Requesting  Lender  transfer  all of its right,  title and  interest  under this
Agreement  and  such  Requesting  Lender's  Revolving  Note to any bank or other
financial  institution (a "Proposed Lender") identified by the Borrowers that is
reasonably  satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (i) if such Proposed Lender
agrees to assume all of the obligations of such Requesting Lender hereunder, and
to purchase all of such Requesting  Lender's Loans  hereunder for  consideration
equal to the aggregate  outstanding principal amount of such Requesting Lender's
Loans, together with interest accrued thereon to the date of such purchase,  and
satisfactory  arrangements are made for payment to such Requesting Lender of all
other amounts  payable  hereunder to such  Requesting  Lender on or prior to the
date of such transfer (including any fees accrued hereunder and any amounts that
would be payable  under Section 3 hereof as if all of such  Requesting  Lender's
Loans  were  being  prepaid  in full on such  date) and (ii) if such  Requesting
Lender has requested  compensation  pursuant to Section 3.6, 3.7 or 3.10 or 3.13
hereof,  such  Proposed  Lender's  aggregate  requested  compensation,  if  any,
pursuant  to said  Section  3.6,  3.7 or 3.10 with  respect  to such  Requesting
Lender's  Loans is lower  than that of the  Requesting  Lender.  Subject  to the
provisions of Section 10.3 hereof,  such Proposed Lender shall be a "Lender" for
all purposes hereunder. Without prejudice to the survival of any other agreement
of the Borrower  hereunder the agreements of the Borrower  contained in Sections
3.6, 3.7, 3.10, 3.13 and 10.5 hereof  (without  duplication of any payments made
to such Requesting  Lender by the Borrower or the Proposed Lender) shall survive
for the benefit of such  Requesting  Lender under this Section 3.12 with respect
to the time prior to such replacement.

         3.13     Taxes.

         (a) Except as provided below in this  subsection,  all payments made by
the Borrower  under this Credit  Agreement  and any Notes shall be made free and
clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any present
or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts,  duties, charges, fees,
deductions  or  withholdings,  now  or  hereafter  imposed,  levied,  collected,
withheld  or  assessed  by any  court,  or  governmental  body,  agency or other
official, excluding (A) taxes measured by or imposed upon the overall net income
of any Lender or its  applicable  lending  office,  or any  branch or  affiliate
thereof,  and (B) all franchise taxes,  branch taxes, taxes on doing business or
taxes on the  overall  capital  or net  worth of any  Lender  or its  applicable
lending office, or any branch or affiliate thereof, in each case imposed in lieu
of net income taxes,  imposed:  (i) by the jurisdiction  under the laws of which
such Lender,  applicable lending office,  branch or affiliate is organized or is
located,  or in which its principal  executive office is located,  or any nation
within which such jurisdiction is located or any political  subdivision thereof;
or (ii) by reason of any present or former  connection  between the jurisdiction
imposing  such  tax and  such  Lender,  applicable  lending  office,  branch  or
affiliate  other  than a  connection  arising  solely  from such  Lender  having
executed,  delivered or performed its obligations,  or received payment under or
enforced,  this Credit Agreement or any Notes. If any such  non-excluded  taxes,
levies,   imposts,   duties,   charges,   fees,   deductions   or   withholdings
("Non-Excluded  Taxes") are required to be withheld from any amounts  payable to
the  Administrative  Agent or any Lender  hereunder or under any Notes,  (A) the
amounts so payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender shall be increased
to the extent  necessary  to yield to the  Administrative  Agent or such  Lender
(after  payment of all  Non-Excluded  Taxes)  interest or any such other amounts
payable  hereunder  at the  rates or in the  amounts  specified  in this  Credit
Agreement and any Notes, provided,  however, that the Borrower shall be entitled
to deduct and  withhold  any  Non-Excluded  Taxes and shall not be  required  to
increase any such amounts  payable to any Lender that is not organized under the
laws of the United  States of America or a state thereof if such Lender fails to
comply with the  requirements of paragraph (b) of this  subsection  whenever any
Non-Excluded Taxes are payable by the Borrower,  and (B) as promptly as possible
thereafter  the  Borrower  shall  send to the  Administrative  Agent for its own
account or for the account of such Lender,  as the case may be, a certified copy
of an  original  official  receipt  received  by the  Borrower  showing  payment
thereof.  If the Borrower  fails to pay any  Non-Excluded  Taxes when due to the
appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to the  Administrative  Agent the
required  receipts or other required  documentary  evidence,  the Borrower shall
indemnify the  Administrative  Agent and the Lenders for any incremental  taxes,
interest or penalties that may become payable by the Administrative Agent or any
Lender as a result of any such failure.  The agreements in this subsection shall
survive the  termination  of this Credit  Agreement and the payment of the Loans
and all other amounts payable hereunder.

         (b) Each Lender that is not  incorporated  under the laws of the United
States of America or a state thereof shall:

                  (X) (i) on or before the date of any  payment by the  Borrower
                  under this Credit  Agreement or Notes to such Lender,  deliver
                  to the Borrower and the Administrative  Agent (A) two (2) duly
                  completed  copies of United States  Internal  Revenue  Service
                  Form 1001 or 4224, or successor  applicable  form, as the case
                  may be,  certifying  that it is entitled  to receive  payments
                  under this Credit Agreement and any Notes without deduction or
                  withholding  of any United States federal income taxes and (B)
                  an Internal  Revenue  Service  Form W-8 or W-9,  or  successor
                  applicable  form,  as the case may be,  certifying  that it is
                  entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding
                  tax;

                           (ii) deliver to the  Borrower and the  Administrative
                  Agent two (2) further copies of any such form or certification
                  on or  before  the date  that any such  form or  certification
                  expires or becomes  obsolete and after the  occurrence  of any
                  event  requiring a change in the most  recent form  previously
                  delivered by it to the Borrower; and

                           (iii) obtain such  extensions  of time for filing and
                  complete  such forms or  certifications  as may  reasonably be
                  requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent; or

                  (Y) in the case of any such Lender that is not a "bank" within
         the meaning of Section  881(c)(3)(A) of the Internal  Revenue Code, (i)
         represent  to the  Borrower  (for the benefit of the  Borrower  and the
         Administrative  Agent)  that it is not a bank  within  the  meaning  of
         Section  881(c)(3)(A)  of the  Internal  Revenue  Code,  (ii)  agree to
         furnish to the  Borrower  on or before  the date of any  payment by the
         Borrower,  with a copy to the Administrative Agent two (2) accurate and
         complete  original signed copies of Internal  Revenue Service Form W-8,
         or  successor   applicable  form  certifying  to  such  Lender's  legal
         entitlement  at the date of such  certificate to an exemption from U.S.
         withholding  tax under the provisions of Section 881(c) of the Internal
         Revenue  Code with  respect to  payments  to be made under this  Credit
         Agreement  and  any  Notes  (and to  deliver  to the  Borrower  and the
         Administrative  Agent two (2) further  copies of such form on or before
         the date it expires or becomes obsolete and after the occurrence of any
         event  requiring a change in the most  recently  provided  form and, if
         necessary,  obtain any extensions of time  reasonably  requested by the
         Borrower or the  Administrative  Agent for filing and  completing  such
         forms),  and (iii) agree, to the extent legally entitled to do so, upon
         reasonable request by the Borrower, to provide to the Borrower (for the
         benefit of the Borrower and the Administrative  Agent) such other forms
         as  may  be  reasonably  required  in  order  to  establish  the  legal
         entitlement  of such  Lender  to an  exemption  from  withholding  with
         respect to payments under this Credit Agreement and any Notes;

unless in any such case any change in treaty,  law or  regulation  has  occurred
after the date such Person  becomes a Lender  hereunder  which  renders all such
forms  inapplicable  or which would prevent such Lender from duly completing and
delivering  any such form with  respect  to it and such  Lender so  advises  the
Borrower and the Administrative Agent. Each Person that shall become a Lender or
a  participant  of  a  Lender  pursuant  to  subsection  10.3  shall,  upon  the
effectiveness of the related transfer,  be required to provide all of the forms,
certifications  and statements  required  pursuant to this subsection,  provided
that  in  the  case  of a  participant  of a  Lender  the  obligations  of  such
participant of a Lender  pursuant to this  subsection (b) shall be determined as
if the  participant of a Lender were a Lender except that such  participant of a
Lender shall furnish all such required forms,  certifications  and statements to
the Lender from which the related participation shall have been purchased.

         3.14     Indemnity.

         The  Borrower  shall pay to each Lender and hold each  Lender  harmless
from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur  (excluding loss
of profit and other than  through  such  Lender's  gross  negligence  or willful
misconduct)  as a  consequence  of (a)  default  by the  Borrower  in  making  a
borrowing of,  conversion  into or  continuation  of LIBOR Loans and Competitive
Loans after the Borrower has given a notice  requesting  the same in  accordance
with the  provisions  of this Credit  Agreement,  (b) default by the Borrower in
making any  prepayment of a LIBOR Loan or a Competitive  Loan after the Borrower
has given a notice  thereof in  accordance  with the  provisions  of this Credit
Agreement or (c) the making of a prepayment of LIBOR Loans or Competitive  Loans
on a day which is not the last day of an Interest  Period with respect  thereto.
With respect to LIBOR Loans and Competitive  Loans,  such payment may include an
amount  equal to the excess,  if any, of (i) the amount of interest  which would
have  accrued  on the  amount  so  prepaid,  or not so  borrowed,  converted  or
continued, for the period from the date of such prepayment or of such failure to
borrow,  convert or continue to the last day of the applicable  Interest  Period
(or,  in the case of a failure to  borrow,  convert or  continue,  the  Interest
Period that would have  commenced  on the date of such  failure) in each case at
the applicable  rate of interest for such Loans provided for herein  (excluding,
however,  the  Applicable  Percentage  included  therein,  if any) over (ii) the
amount of interest (as  reasonably  determined  by such Lender) which would have
accrued to such  Lender on such  amount by placing  such amount on deposit for a
comparable  period  with  leading  banks  in the  interbank  LIBOR  market  (but
excluding  loss of  profits).  The  covenants  of the Borrower set forth in this
Section 3.14 shall  survive the  termination  of this Credit  Agreement  and the
payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

         3.15     Pro Rata Treatment.

         Except to the extent otherwise provided herein:

         (a) Loans. Each Revolving Loan, each payment or prepayment of principal
of any Revolving  Loan,  each payment of interest on the Revolving  Loans,  each
payment of Facility Fees, each reduction of the Revolving  Committed  Amount and
each conversion or extension of any Revolving Loan,  shall be allocated pro rata
among the Lenders in accordance with the respective  principal  amounts of their
outstanding  Revolving  Loans  and  Participation  Interests.  With  respect  to
Competitive  Loans, if the Borrower fails to specify the particular  Competitive
Loan or Loans as to which any payment or other  amount  should be applied and it
is not otherwise clear as to the particular  Competitive  Loan or Loans to which
such payment or other amounts relate,  or any such payment or other amount is to
be applied to  Competitive  Loans  without  regard to any such  direction by the
Borrower,  then each payment or prepayment of principal on Competitive Loans and
each payment of interest or other amount on or in respect of Competitive  Loans,
shall be allocated  to (i) the  Competitive  Loan  bearing the highest  interest
rate,  (ii) if two or more  Competitive  Loans each bear the same interest rate,
which is the highest interest rate among all Competitive Loans then outstanding,
then  pro rata  among  such  Competitive  Loans  (iii)  should  such  prepayment
extinguish  such  Competitive  Loans,  then any  remaining  prepayment  shall be
applied to each of the  remaining  Competitive  Loans with the highest  interest
rate and (iv) any remaining  payment or  prepayment  shall be allocated pro rata
among  the  relevant  Competitive  Loan  Lenders  in  accordance  with  the then
outstanding amounts of their respective Competitive Loans.

         (b) Advances.  No Lender shall be responsible  for the failure or delay
by any other Lender in its  obligation  to make its ratable share of a borrowing
hereunder;  provided,  however,  that the  failure of any Lender to fulfill  its
obligations  hereunder  shall not  relieve any other  Lender of its  obligations
hereunder.  Unless the Administrative  Agent shall have been notified in writing
by any Lender  prior to a  borrowing  that such  Lender will not make the amount
that would  constitute  its ratable  share of such  borrowing  available  to the
Administrative  Agent, the  Administrative  Agent may assume that such Lender is
making such amount available to the Administrative Agent, and the Administrative
Agent may, in reliance upon such  assumption,  make  available to the Borrower a
corresponding amount. If such amount is not made available to the Administrative
Agent by such Lender within the time period specified therefor  hereunder,  such
Lender  shall pay to the  Administrative  Agent,  on demand,  such  amount  with
interest  thereon at a rate equal to the Federal  Funds Rate for a period of two
(2) Business  Days,  and  thereafter at the Base Rate, for the period until such
Lender makes such amount immediately  available to the Administrative  Agent. If
such Lender does not pay such amounts to the Administrative Agent forthwith upon
demand,  the  Administrative  Agent may  notify the  Borrower  and  request  the
Borrower to pay such  amount to the  Administrative  Agent with  interest at the
Base Rate not later than 4:00 P.M. on the following  Business Day. A certificate
of the Administrative  Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts
owing  under this  subsection  shall be  conclusive  in the  absence of manifest
error.  Nothing in the  preceding  shall act or be  construed as a waiver of any
claims or right of action  that the  Borrower  may have  against any Lender that
defaults on the payment to the Administrative Agent thereby causing the Borrower
to repay the Administrative Agent such amount advanced.

         3.16     Sharing of Payments.

         The Lenders agree among  themselves  that, in the event that any Lender
shall  obtain  payment in respect of any Loan or any other  obligation  owing to
such Lender  under this  Credit  Agreement  through  the  exercise of a right of
setoff,  banker's  lien or  counterclaim,  or pursuant to a secured  claim under
Section 506 of Title 11 of the United States Code or other  security or interest
arising from, or in lieu of, such secured  claim,  received by such Lender under
any applicable bankruptcy,  insolvency or other similar law or otherwise,  or by
any other means, in excess of its pro rata share of such payment as provided for
in this Credit  Agreement,  such Lender shall  promptly  purchase from the other
Lenders a participation in such Loans and other obligations in such amounts, and
make such other  adjustments from time to time, as shall be equitable to the end
that all Lenders share such payment in accordance with their respective  ratable
shares as provided for in this Credit Agreement. The Lenders further agree among
themselves  that if payment to a Lender  obtained  by such  Lender  through  the
exercise of a right of setoff,  banker's  lien,  counterclaim  or other event as
aforesaid  shall be rescinded or must  otherwise be restored,  each Lender which
shall have  shared  the  benefit  of such  payment  shall,  by  repurchase  of a
participation  theretofore sold, return its share of that benefit (together with
its share of any accrued  interest  payable with respect thereto) to each Lender
whose  payment  shall have been  rescinded or otherwise  restored.  The Borrower
agrees that any Lender so purchasing  such a  participation  may, to the fullest
extent  permitted  by law,  exercise  all rights of payment,  including  setoff,
banker's lien or counterclaim, with respect to such participation as fully as if
such Lender were a holder of such Loan or other obligation in the amount of such
participation.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Credit Agreement,
if  any  Lender  or  the  Administrative  Agent  shall  fail  to  remit  to  the
Administrative Agent or any other Lender an amount payable by such Lender or the
Administrative  Agent to the Administrative  Agent or such other Lender pursuant
to this  Credit  Agreement  on the date when such amount is due,  such  payments
shall be made together  with  interest  thereon for each date from the date such
amount is due until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative  Agent or
such other Lender at a rate per annum equal to the Federal  Funds Rate. If under
any applicable bankruptcy,  insolvency or other similar law, any Lender receives
a secured  claim in lieu of a setoff to which this  Section 3.16  applies,  such
Lender shall, to the extent practicable,  exercise its rights in respect of such
secured claim in a manner  consistent  with the rights of the Lenders under this
Section 3.16 to share in the benefits of any recovery on such secured claim.

         3.17     Payments, Computations, Etc.

         (a) Each  payment  on  account  of an  amount  due  from  the  Borrower
hereunder  or under any other Credit  Document  shall be made by the Borrower to
the  Administrative  Agent for the pro rata  account of the Lenders  entitled to
receive such payment as provided  herein in the currency in which such amount is
denominated  and in such funds as are customary at the place and time of payment
for the settlement of international payments in such currency.  Without limiting
the terms of the preceding  sentence,  accrued interest on any Loans denominated
in a Foreign  Currency  shall be payable in the same  Foreign  Currency  as such
Loan. Upon request,  the Administrative Agent will give the Borrower a statement
showing the computation used in calculating  such amount,  which statement shall
be conclusive in the absence of manifest  error.  The obligation of the Borrower
to make each  payment on account of such  amount in the  currency  in which such
amount is denominated shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any
recovery  pursuant to any judgment,  which is expressed in or converted into any
other currency, except to the extent such tender or recovery shall result in the
actual receipt by the Administrative Agent of the full amount in the appropriate
currency payable hereunder. The Borrower agrees that its obligation to make each
payment on  account  of such  amount in the  currency  in which  such  amount is
denominated  shall be  enforceable  as an  additional or  alternative  claim for
recovery in such  currency  of the amount (if any) by which such actual  receipt
shall fall short of the full  amount of such  currency  payable  hereunder,  and
shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for such amount.

         (b) Except as  otherwise  specifically  provided  herein,  all payments
hereunder  shall be made to the  Administrative  Agent in immediately  available
funds, without offset,  deduction,  counterclaim or withholding of any kind, not
later than 2:00 P.M.  (local time in the place where such payment is required to
be made pursuant to this  subsection  (b)), on the date when due, to the account
specified on Schedule 3.17(b) or at such other place as may be designated by the
Administrative  Agent to the Borrower in writing.  Payments  received after such
time shall be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding  Business Day.
The  Borrower  shall,  at the  time it  makes  any  payment  under  this  Credit
Agreement,  specify to the  Administrative  Agent the Loans,  Fees,  interest or
other amounts  payable by the Borrower  hereunder to which such payment is to be
applied  (and in the event that it fails so to specify,  or if such  application
would be  inconsistent  with the terms hereof,  the  Administrative  Agent shall
distribute such payment to the Lenders subject to the terms of Section 3.15(a)).
The Administrative  Agent will distribute such payments to such Lenders,  if any
such payment is received prior to 12:00 Noon (Charlotte, North Carolina time) on
a Business Day in like funds as received  prior to the end of such  Business Day
and  otherwise the  Administrative  Agent will  distribute  such payment to such
Lenders on the next  succeeding  Business  Day.  Whenever any payment  hereunder
shall be  stated to be due on a day which is not a  Business  Day,  the due date
thereof  shall be  extended  to the next  succeeding  Business  Day  (subject to
accrual of interest and Fees for the period of such  extension),  except that in
the case of LIBOR Loans,  if the extension would cause the payment to be made in
the next following  calendar  month,  then such payment shall instead be made on
the next preceding  Business Day. Except as expressly provided otherwise herein,
all  computations  of  interest  and fees  shall be made on the  basis of actual
number  of  days  elapsed  over a year  of 360  days,  except  with  respect  to
computation  of  interest  on Base Rate  Loans  which  (unless  the Base Rate is
determined by reference to the Federal Funds Rate) shall be calculated  based on
a year of 365 or 366  days,  as  appropriate.  Interest  shall  accrue  from and
include the date of borrowing, but exclude the date of payment.

         (c) Allocation of Payments After Event of Default.  Notwithstanding any
other provisions of this Credit Agreement to the contrary,  after the occurrence
and during the  continuance  of an Event of Default,  all amounts  collected  or
received  by the  Administrative  Agent or any Lender on account of the Loans or
any other amounts  outstanding  under any of the Credit  Documents shall be paid
over or delivered as follows:

                  FIRST,  to the payment of all reasonable  out-of-pocket  costs
         and expenses (including without limitation  reasonable attorneys' fees)
         of the Administrative  Agent in connection with enforcing the rights of
         the Lenders under the Credit Documents;

                  SECOND,  to  payment  of any fees  owed to the  Administrative
         Agent;

                  THIRD,  to the payment of all reasonable  out-of-pocket  costs
         and expenses (including without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees)
         of each of the Lenders in  connection  with  enforcing its rights under
         the Credit Documents with respect to the Loans owing to such Lender;

                  FOURTH,  to the payment of all accrued interest and fees on or
         in respect of the Loans;

                  FIFTH,  to all other  obligations  which shall have become due
         and payable  under the Credit  Documents  or  otherwise  and not repaid
         pursuant to clauses "FIRST" through "FOURTH" above; and

                  SIXTH,  to the payment of the surplus,  if any, to whoever may
be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.

In carrying  out the  foregoing,  (i) amounts  received  shall be applied in the
numerical  order  provided  until  exhausted  prior to  application  to the next
succeeding category;  and (ii) each of the Lenders shall receive an amount equal
to its pro rata share (based on the proportion that the then  outstanding  Loans
held by such Lender bears to the aggregate  then  outstanding  Loans) of amounts
available to be applied pursuant to clauses "THIRD", "FOURTH" and "FIFTH" above.

         3.18     Obligation of Lenders to Mitigate.

         Each Lender agrees that, as promptly as  practicable  after such Lender
becomes aware of the occurrence of an event or the existence of a condition that
would cause such Lender to become an Affected  Lender or that would entitle such
Lender to receive  payments  under  Sections 3.7 or 3.13, it will, to the extent
not  inconsistent  with any  applicable  legal or regulatory  restrictions,  use
reasonable  efforts (i) to make, issue, fund or maintain the Commitments of such
Lender or the affected  Loans of such Lender through  another  lending office of
such  Lender,  or (ii)  take  such  other  measures  as  such  Lender  may  deem
reasonable,  if as a result  thereof  the  circumstances  which would cause such
Lender to be an Affected  Lender would cease to exist or the additional  amounts
which would otherwise be required to be paid to such Lender pursuant to Sections
3.7 or 3.13 would be reduced  and if, as  determined  by such Lender in its sole
discretion,  the making, issuing,  funding or maintaining of such Commitments or
Loans  through  such  other  lending  office or in  accordance  with such  other
measures,  as the case may be, would not otherwise  materially  adversely affect
such  Commitments  or Loans or would  not be  otherwise  disadvantageous  to the
interests of such Lender.

         3.19     Evidence of Debt.

         (a) Each Lender shall maintain an account or accounts  evidencing  each
Loan  made by such  Lender to the  Borrower  from  time to time,  including  the
amounts and currencies of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender
from time to time under this Credit  Agreement.  Each Lender will make  diligent
efforts to maintain  the  accuracy  of its  account or accounts  and to promptly
update its account or accounts from time to time, as necessary.

         (b) The  Administrative  Agent shall maintain the Register  pursuant to
Section 10.3(c) hereof,  and a subaccount for each Lender, in which Register and
subaccounts  (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount,  currency,  type
and  Interest  Period  of each  such  Loan  hereunder,  (ii) the  amount  of any
principal  or  interest  due and  payable or to become  due and  payable to each
Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the  Administrative
Agent  hereunder from or for the account of the Borrower and each Lender's share
thereof.  The  Administrative  Agent will make diligent  efforts to maintain the
accuracy  of the  subaccounts  referred  to in  the  preceding  sentence  and to
promptly update such subaccounts from time to time, as necessary.

         (c)  The  entries  made  in  the  accounts,  Register  and  subaccounts
maintained  pursuant to subsection  (b) of this Section 3.19 (and, if consistent
with the entries of the  Administrative  Agent,  subsection  (a)) shall be prima
facie  evidence of the existence and amounts of the  obligations of the Borrower
therein  recorded;  provided,  however,  that the  failure  of any Lender or the
Administrative  Agent  to  maintain  any such  account,  such  Register  or such
subaccount,  as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect
the  obligation  of the  Borrower  to repay  the  Loans  made by such  Lender in
accordance with the terms hereof.


                                    SECTION 4
                                   CONDITIONS

         4.1      Conditions to Closing.

         This Credit Agreement shall become effective, and the initial Loans may
be made, upon the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

         (a) Execution of Credit Agreement and Credit Documents.  Receipt of (i)
multiple  counterparts of this Credit Agreement,  (ii) a Revolving Note for each
Lender, in each case executed by a duly authorized officer of each party thereto
and in each case conforming to the  requirements of this Credit  Agreement,  and
(iii) an executed copy of the 364-Day Credit Agreement.

         (b) Legal  Opinions.  Receipt of multiple  counterparts  of opinions of
counsel of the Borrower  relating to the Credit  Documents and the  transactions
contemplated herein, in substantially the form of Schedule 4.1(b).

         (c) Financial  Information.  Receipt by the Administrative Agent of the
consolidated  financial  statements of the Borrower and its subsidiaries for the
fiscal  years  1996 and 1997,  including  balance  sheets,  income and cash flow
statements  audited by independent  public  accountants  of recognized  national
standing and prepared in  conformity  with GAAP.  The  Administrative  Agent and
Lenders shall also have received the unaudited  consolidated  condensed  balance
sheets and income  and cash flow  statements  of the  Borrower  for the  3-month
period ending September 30, 1997.

         (d) Absence of Legal  Proceedings.  The  absence of any  action,  suit,
investigation  or  proceeding  pending in any court or before any  arbitrator or
governmental  instrumentality  which is  reasonably  likely  to have a  Material
Adverse Effect on the Consolidated Group taken as a whole.

         (e) Corporate Documents. Receipt of the following (or their equivalent)
for the Borrower:

                  (i)  Articles  of  Incorporation.  Copies of the  articles  of
         incorporation or charter documents certified to be true and complete as
         of a recent date by the appropriate governmental authority of the state
         of its incorporation.

                  (ii)  Resolutions.  Copies  of  resolutions  of the  Board  of
         Directors  approving and adopting the respective Credit Documents,  the
         transactions   contemplated  therein  and  authorizing   execution  and
         delivery thereof, certified by a secretary or assistant secretary as of
         the  Closing  Date to be true and correct and in force and effect as of
         such date.

                  (iii) Bylaws. Copies of the bylaws certified by a secretary or
         assistant  secretary  as of the Closing Date to be true and correct and
         in force and effect as of such date.

                  (iv) Good Standing.  Copies, where applicable, of certificates
         of good standing,  existence or its equivalent certified as of a recent
         date  by the  appropriate  governmental  authorities  of the  state  of
         incorporation  and each other  state in which the failure to so qualify
         and be in good standing  would be reasonably  likely to have a Material
         Adverse Effect.

                  (v) Secretary's Certificate. A Secretary's certificate for the
         Borrower  dated as of the  Closing  Date  substantially  in the form of
         Schedule 4.1(i)(v) with appropriate insertions and attachments.

         (f) Fees.  Receipt  of all fees,  if any,  then owing  pursuant  to the
Administrative  Agent's  Fee  Letter,  Section  3.5 or  pursuant  to any  Credit
Documents.

         (g) Subsection 4.2 Conditions.  The conditions specified in Section 4.2
shall be satisfied.

         (h)  Additional  Matters.  All other  documents  and legal  matters  in
connection with the transactions  contemplated by this Credit Agreement shall be
reasonably  satisfactory  in form and  substance  to the Agents and the Required
Lenders.

         4.2      Conditions to All Loans.

         The  obligation  of each  Lender  to make  any Loan  advance  hereunder
(including  the initial  Loan  advance to be made  hereunder)  is subject to the
satisfaction  of the following  conditions  precedent on the date of making such
Loan advance:

         (a) Representations and Warranties.  The representations and warranties
made by the  Borrower  herein  or in any  other  Credit  Documents  or which are
contained  in any  certificate  furnished  at any time  under  or in  connection
herewith  shall be true and  correct in all  material  respects on and as of the
date of such Loan  advance as if made on and as of such date  (except  for those
which expressly relate to an earlier date).

         (b) No  Default  or Event of  Default.  No  Default or Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing on such date or after giving effect to the
Loan  advance to be made on such date  unless  such  Default or Event of Default
shall have been waived in accordance with this Credit Agreement.

         (c) No Material Adverse Effect. No circumstances,  events or conditions
shall  have  occurred  since  the  date  of  the  audited  financial  statements
referenced in Section 6.1 which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

         (d) Additional  Conditions to Revolving  Loans.  If a Revolving Loan is
made pursuant to Section 2.1, all  conditions  set forth therein shall have been
satisfied.

         (e) Additional  Conditions to Competitive  Loans. If a Competitive Loan
is made  pursuant to Section 2.2, all  conditions  set forth  therein shall have
been satisfied.

         Each request for a Loan advance (including  extensions and conversions)
and each acceptance by the Borrower of a Loan advance (including  extensions and
conversions)  shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the
Borrower as of the date of such Loan advance that the  applicable  conditions in
paragraphs  (a),  (b) and (c),  and in (d) or (e) of this  subsection  have been
satisfied.


                                    SECTION 5
                         REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

         To induce the Lenders to enter into this Credit  Agreement  and to make
Loans herein  provided for, the Borrower  hereby  represents and warrants to the
Administrative Agent and to each Lender that:

         5.1      Financial Condition.

         Each of the financial  statements described below (copies of which have
heretofore  been provided to the  Administrative  Agent for  distribution to the
Lenders),  have been  prepared  in  accordance  with GAAP  consistently  applied
throughout the periods covered thereby, are complete and correct in all material
respects and present fairly the financial  condition and results from operations
of the  entities and for the periods  specified,  subject in the case of interim
company-prepared statements to normal year-end adjustments:

                  (i) audited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its
         consolidated subsidiaries dated as June 30, 1997, together with related
         statements  of income  and cash flows  certified  by Ernst & Young LLP,
         certified public accountants; and

                  (ii) a company-prepared  consolidated  condensed balance sheet
         of the Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries dated as of September
         30, 1997, together with related  consolidated  condensed  statements of
         income and cash flows.

         5.2      No Changes or Restricted Payments.

         Since June 30, 1997,  there has not occurred a change in the  business,
assets,  operations,  condition  (financial  or  otherwise)  or prospects of the
Consolidated  Group  taken  as a whole  which  is  reasonably  likely  to have a
Material Adverse Effect.

         5.3      Organization; Existence; Compliance with Law.

         The Borrower and each Significant  Subsidiary (a) is duly incorporated,
existing  in  good  standing  under  the  laws  of  the   jurisdiction   of  its
incorporation, (b) has the corporate or other necessary power and authority, and
the legal  right to own and  operate  its  property,  to lease the  property  it
operates as lessee and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged,
(c) is duly qualified as a foreign entity and in good standing under the laws of
each  jurisdiction  where its  ownership,  lease or operation of property or the
conduct  of its  business  requires  such  qualification,  other  than  in  such
jurisdictions  where the failure to be so qualified and in good  standing  would
not, in the aggregate,  have a Material Adverse Effect, and (d) is in compliance
with all  Requirements  of Law,  except to the extent that the failure to comply
therewith would not, in the aggregate,  be reasonably  likely to have a Material
Adverse Effect.

         5.4      Power; Authorization; Enforceable Obligations.

         The Borrower has the corporate or other  necessary power and authority,
and the legal right, to make,  deliver and perform the Credit Documents to which
it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other action to authorize
the execution,  delivery and performance by it of the Credit  Documents to which
it is a party. No consent or authorization  of, filing with,  notice to or other
act by or in  respect  of, any  Governmental  Authority  or any other  Person is
required in connection  with  acceptance of extensions of credit by the Borrower
or the making of the  guaranties  hereunder or with the  execution,  delivery or
performance of any Credit Documents by the Borrower (other than those which have
been  obtained,  such  filings as are  required by the  Securities  and Exchange
Commission  (or the laws,  rules and  regulations  administered  by it),  and to
fulfill other reporting requirements with Governmental  Authorities) or with the
validity or  enforceability  of any Credit Document  against the Borrower.  Each
Credit  Document to which it is a party  constitutes a valid and legally binding
obligation  of the Borrower  enforceable  in  accordance  with their  respective
terms, subject to bankruptcy,  insolvency, fraudulent transfer,  reorganization,
moratorium  and similar laws of general  applicability  relating to or affecting
creditors' rights and to general equity principles.

         5.5      No Legal Bar.

         The execution,  delivery and performance of the Credit  Documents,  the
borrowings  hereunder  and the use of the proceeds of the Loans will not violate
any Requirement of Law applicable to the Borrower or any Significant  Subsidiary
(except those as to which waivers or consents have been obtained),  and will not
result in, or require,  the creation or  imposition  of any Lien on any of their
respective properties or revenues pursuant to any Requirement of Law.

         5.6      No Material Litigation.

         Except  as  set  forth  on   Schedule   5.6,   no  claim,   litigation,
investigation  or  proceeding  of  or  before  any  arbitrator  or  Governmental
Authority is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Borrower, threatened by or
against  the  Borrower  or any  Significant  Subsidiary  or against any of their
respective  properties  which (a) relates to the Credit  Documents or any of the
transactions  contemplated hereby or thereby or (b) is reasonably likely to have
a Material Adverse Effect.

         5.7      No Default.

         No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

         5.8      Taxes.

         Except for such tax-related  litigation  disclosed on Schedule 5.6, the
Borrower  and each  Significant  Subsidiary  has filed or caused to be filed all
United  States  federal  income tax returns and all other  material  tax returns
which,  to the best knowledge of the Borrower,  are required to be filed and has
paid (a) all taxes shown to be due and payable on said  returns or (b) all taxes
shown to be due and payable on any  assessments of which it has received  notice
made  against  it or any of its  property  and all  other  taxes,  fees or other
charges  imposed  on it or any of its  property  by any  Governmental  Authority
(other  than any (i)  taxes,  fees or other  charges  with  respect to which the
failure to pay, in the  aggregate,  would not have a Material  Adverse Effect or
(ii) taxes,  fees or other charges the amount or validity of which are currently
being  contested and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have
been provided on the books of such Person), and no tax Lien has been filed, and,
to the best knowledge of the Borrower, no claim is being asserted,  with respect
to any such tax, fee or other charge.

         5.9      ERISA

         Except as is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect:

         (a)  During  the  five-year  period  prior to the  date on  which  this
representation is made or deemed made: (i) no ERISA Event has occurred,  and, to
the best knowledge of the Borrower, no event or condition has occurred or exists
as a result of which any ERISA Event could reasonably be expected to occur, with
respect to any Plan; (ii) no "accumulated  funding  deficiency," as such term is
defined  in Section  302 of ERISA and  Section  412 of the Code,  whether or not
waived,  has  occurred  with  respect  to any  Plan;  (iii)  each  Plan has been
maintained,  operated,  and  funded  in  compliance  with its own  terms  and in
material  compliance  with the  provisions  of ERISA,  the  Code,  and any other
applicable  federal  or state  laws;  and (iv) no lien in favor of the PBGC or a
Plan has arisen or is reasonably likely to arise on account of any Plan.

         (b) The  actuarial  present  value  of all  "benefit  liabilities"  (as
defined in Section  4001(a)(16)  of ERISA),  whether or not  vested,  under each
Single Employer Plan, as of the last annual  valuation date prior to the date on
which this  representation is made or deemed made (determined,  in each case, in
accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement 87, utilizing the
actuarial  assumptions  used in such  Plan's  most  recent  actuarial  valuation
report),  did not exceed as of such  valuation date the fair market value of the
assets of such Plan.

         (c) No member of the  Consolidated  Group nor any ERISA  Affiliate  has
incurred,  or,  to the best  knowledge  of the  Borrower,  could  be  reasonably
expected to incur,  any withdrawal  liability  under ERISA to any  Multiemployer
Plan or Multiple  Employer  Plan.  No member of the  Consolidated  Group nor any
ERISA Affiliate would become subject to any withdrawal  liability under ERISA if
any member of the  Consolidated  Group or any ERISA  Affiliate  were to withdraw
completely from all  Multiemployer  Plans and Multiple  Employer Plans as of the
valuation date most closely  preceding the date on which this  representation is
made or deemed made. No member of the Consolidated Group nor any ERISA Affiliate
has received any notification that any  Multiemployer  Plan is in reorganization
(within the meaning of Section 4241 of ERISA),  is insolvent (within the meaning
of Section 4245 of ERISA),  or has been terminated  (within the meaning of Title
IV of  ERISA),  and no  Multiemployer  Plan  is,  to the best  knowledge  of the
Borrower, reasonably expected to be in reorganization, insolvent, or terminated.

         (d) No  prohibited  transaction  (within  the meaning of Section 406 of
ERISA or Section  4975 of the Code) or breach of  fiduciary  responsibility  has
occurred with respect to a Plan which has subjected or may subject any member of
the  Consolidated  Group or any ERISA  Affiliate to any liability under Sections
406, 409,  502(i),  or 502(l) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or under any
agreement or other  instrument  pursuant to which any member of the Consolidated
Group or any ERISA  Affiliate  has agreed or is required to indemnify any person
against any such liability.

         (e) No member of the  Consolidated  Group nor any ERISA  Affiliates has
any  material  liability  with  respect  to  "expected  post-retirement  benefit
obligations"  within the meaning of the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board
Statement  106. Each Plan which is a welfare plan (as defined in Section 3(1) of
ERISA) to which  Sections  601-609 of ERISA and Section  4980B of the Code apply
has been administered in compliance in all material respects of such sections.

         5.10     Governmental Regulations, Etc.

         (a) No  part of the  proceeds  of the  Loans  hereunder  will be  used,
directly or  indirectly,  for the purpose of  purchasing or carrying any "margin
stock" within the meaning of Regulation G or Regulation U, or for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying or trading in any securities.  If requested by any Lender
or the  Administrative  Agent,  the Borrower will furnish to the  Administrative
Agent and each Lender a statement to the foregoing effect in conformity with the
requirements  of FR Form U-1 referred to in said  Regulation U. No  indebtedness
being reduced or retired out of the proceeds of the Loans  hereunder was or will
be incurred  for the purpose of  purchasing  or carrying any margin stock within
the  meaning of  Regulation  U or any  "margin  security"  within the meaning of
Regulation  T.  "Margin  stock"  within the  meanings of  Regulation  U does not
constitute more than 25% of the value of the consolidated assets of the Borrower
and its Subsidiaries. Neither the execution and delivery hereof by the Borrower,
nor the performance by it of any of the transactions contemplated by this Credit
Agreement  (including,  without  limitation,  the direct or indirect  use of the
proceeds of the Loans) will violate or result in a violation  of the  Securities
Act of 1933, as amended,  or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or
regulations issued pursuant thereto, or Regulation G, T, U or X.

         (b) The  Borrower  is not (i) an  "investment  company"  registered  or
required to be registered under the Investment  Company Act of 1940, as amended,
and is not  controlled  by such a  company,  or (ii) a "holding  company",  or a
"subsidiary  company" of a "holding  company",  or an  "affiliate" of a "holding
company" or of a "subsidiary" of a "holding company",  within the meaning of the
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended.

         5.11     Subsidiaries.

         Set forth on  Schedule  5.11 is a list of all the  Subsidiaries  of the
Borrower at the Closing Date that are required to be disclosed in the Borrower's
filings with the Securities and Exchange  Commission pursuant to Regulation S-K,
the  jurisdiction of their  incorporation  and the direct or indirect  ownership
interest of the Borrower therein.

         5.12     Purpose of Loans.

         The Loans will be used for  commercial  paper backup and other  general
corporate purposes.


                                    SECTION 6
                              AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

         The Borrower covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date, and so long
as this  Credit  Agreement  is in effect  and until  the  Commitments  have been
terminated,  no Loans remain  outstanding  and all amounts owing hereunder or in
connection herewith have been paid in full, the Borrower shall:

         6.1      Financial Statements.

         Furnish,  or cause to be  furnished,  to the  Administrative  Agent for
distribution to the Lenders:

         (a) Audited  Financial  Statements.  As soon as  available,  but in any
event within 100 days after the end of each fiscal year, an audited consolidated
balance sheet of the Borrower and its  subsidiaries  as of the end of the fiscal
year and the  related  consolidated  statements  of income,  retained  earnings,
shareholders'  equity  and cash flows for the year,  audited  by an  independent
certified  public  accounting firm of nationally  recognized  standing,  setting
forth in each  case in  comparative  form the  figures  for the  previous  year,
reported  without a "going  concern"  or like  qualification  or  exception,  or
qualification  indicating  that the scope of the audit was  inadequate to permit
such  independent   certified  public  accountants  to  certify  such  financial
statements without such qualification.

         (b) Company-Prepared Financial Statements. As soon as available, but in
any  event  within  50 days  after  the end of each of the  first  three  fiscal
quarters, a company-prepared  consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its
subsidiaries  as  of  the  end  of  the  quarter  and  related  company-prepared
consolidated statements of income,  retained earnings,  shareholders' equity and
cash flows for such  quarterly  period and for the fiscal year to date;  in each
case  setting  forth  in  comparative  form  the  consolidated  figures  for the
corresponding  period or periods of the preceding  fiscal year or the portion of
the fiscal year ending with such period, as applicable,  in each case subject to
normal recurring year-end audit adjustments.

All such  financial  statements  shall be complete  and correct in all  material
respects  (subject,  in the case of  interim  statements,  to  normal  recurring
year-end audit  adjustments) and shall be prepared in reasonable  detail and, in
the case of the annual and quarterly financial statements provided in accordance
with subsections (a) and (b) above, in accordance with GAAP applied consistently
throughout  the  periods  reflected   therein  and  further   accompanied  by  a
description  of, and an estimation of the effect on the financial  statements on
account of, a change in the application of accounting  principles as provided in
Section 1.3.

         6.2      Certificates; Other Information.

         Furnish,  or cause to be  furnished,  to the  Administrative  Agent for
distribution to the Lenders:

         (a)  Accountant's  Certificate  and  Reports.   Concurrently  with  the
delivery of the financial  statements  referred to in subsection 6.1(a) above, a
certificate of the independent  certified public  accountants  reporting on such
financial  statements stating that in making the examination  necessary therefor
no  knowledge  was  obtained  of any  Default  or Event of  Default,  except  as
specified in such certificate.

         (b)  Officer's  Certificate.  Concurrently  with  the  delivery  of the
financial  statements  referred  to in  Sections  6.1(a)  and  6.1(b)  above,  a
certificate  of a  Responsible  Officer  stating  that,  to  the  best  of  such
Responsible  Officer's knowledge and belief, (i) the financial statements fairly
present in all material respects the financial  condition of the parties covered
by such financial statements,  (ii) during such period the Borrower has observed
or  performed  in all  material  respects  its  covenants  and other  agreements
hereunder  and under the other Credit  Documents,  and satisfied in all material
respects  the  conditions,  contained  in this Credit  Agreement to be observed,
performed or satisfied by it (except to the extent waived in accordance with the
provisions hereof) and (iii) such Responsible  Officer has obtained no knowledge
of any Default or Event of Default except as specified in such certificate. Such
certificate shall include the calculations  required to indicate compliance with
Section 6.7. A form of Officer's Certificate is attached as Schedule 6.2(b).

         (c) Public  Information.  Within  thirty  days after the same are sent,
copies  of  all  reports  (other  than  those  otherwise  provided  pursuant  to
subsection 6.1) and other financial  information which the Borrower sends to its
public stockholders,  and within thirty days after the same are filed, copies of
all financial  statements  and  non-confidential  reports which the Borrower may
make to, or file with, the  Securities and Exchange  Commission or any successor
or analogous United States Governmental Authority.

         (d) Other Information.  Promptly,  such additional  financial and other
information as the Administrative  Agent, at the request of any Lender, may from
time to time reasonably request.

         6.3      Notices.

         Give notice to the Administrative  Agent (which shall promptly transmit
such notice to each Lender) of:

         (a)  Defaults.  Promptly  (but in any event  within  three (3) Business
Days) after the Borrower knows  thereof,  the occurrence of any Default or Event
of Default.

         (b) Legal  Proceedings.  Promptly  following the Borrower's  receipt of
written notification  relating thereto, any litigation,  or any investigation or
proceeding (including without limitation, any environmental proceeding) known to
the Borrower  relating to the  Borrower or any  Significant  Subsidiary,  or any
material  development  in  respect  thereof,   affecting  the  Borrower  or  any
Significant  Subsidiary  which,  if adversely  determined,  would  reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

         (c) ERISA.  Promptly,  after any  Responsible  Officer of the  Borrower
knows or has reason to know of (i) any event or  condition,  including,  but not
limited to, any Reportable Event, that constitutes, or might reasonably lead to,
an ERISA Event;  (ii) with  respect to any  Multiemployer  Plan,  the receipt of
notice as prescribed in ERISA or otherwise of any withdrawal  liability assessed
against  any  of  their  ERISA  Affiliates,  or  of  a  determination  that  any
Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization or insolvent (both within the meaning of
Title IV of ERISA);  (iii) the failure to make full payment on or before the due
date  (including  extensions)  thereof of all  amounts  which the members of the
Consolidated  Group or any ERISA  Affiliate  are required to  contribute to each
Plan pursuant to its terms and as required to meet the minimum funding  standard
set forth in ERISA and the Code with respect;  or (iv) any change in the funding
status of any Plan that reasonably  could be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect;  together with a description of any such event or condition or a copy of
any such notice and a statement by the chief  financial  officer of the Borrower
briefly setting forth the details  regarding such event,  condition,  or notice,
and the  action,  if any,  which has been or is being taken or is proposed to be
taken by the Borrower with respect thereto.  Promptly upon request, the Borrower
and  Significant  Subsidiaries  shall furnish the  Administrative  Agent and the
Lenders  with  such  additional  information  concerning  any  Plan  as  may  be
reasonably requested,  including,  but not limited to, copies of the most recent
annual   report/return  (Form  5500  series),  as  well  as  all  schedules  and
attachments thereto required to be filed with the Department of Labor and/or the
Internal Revenue Service pursuant to ERISA and the Code, respectively.

         (d) Other. Promptly, any other development or event which a Responsible
Officer  of the  Borrower  determines  is  reasonably  likely to have a Material
Adverse Effect.

Each notice pursuant to this subsection shall be accompanied by a statement of a
Responsible  Officer of the Borrower  setting  forth  details of the  occurrence
referred to therein and stating what action the  Borrower  proposes to take with
respect thereto.

         6.4      Maintenance of Existence and Compliance with Law.

         Preserve,  renew  and  keep in full  force  and  effect  its  corporate
existence  and take all  reasonable  action to maintain all rights,  privileges,
licenses and  franchises  necessary  or  desirable in the normal  conduct of its
business; and comply with all Requirements of Law applicable to it except to the
extent that  failure to comply  therewith  would not, in the  aggregate,  have a
Material Adverse Effect.

         6.5      Maintenance of Property; Insurance.

         Keep all  material  property  useful and  necessary  in its business in
reasonably  good working order and condition  (ordinary wear and tear excepted);
maintain with  financially  sound and reputable  insurance  companies  casualty,
liability and such other insurance  (which may include plans of  self-insurance)
with such  coverage and  deductibles,  and in such amounts as may be  consistent
with prudent business  practice and in any event consistent with normal industry
practice;  and furnish to the Administrative  Agent, upon written request,  full
information as to the insurance carried.

         6.6      Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions.

         Keep  proper  books of  records  and  account in which  full,  true and
correct  entries in conformity  with GAAP and all  Requirements  of Law shall be
made  of all  dealings  and  transactions  in  relation  to its  businesses  and
activities; and permit, during regular business hours and upon reasonable notice
by the Administrative  Agent, the Administrative  Agent to visit and inspect any
of its properties and examine and make abstracts  (including  photocopies)  from
any  of  its  books  and  records  (other  than   materials   protected  by  the
attorney-client,  work  product  or other  privilege  and  materials  which  the
Borrower may not disclose  without  violation  of a  confidentiality  obligation
binding upon the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary) at any reasonable time,
and to discuss the  business,  operations,  properties  and  financial and other
condition of the members of the  Consolidated  Group with officers and employees
of the members of the Consolidated  Group and with their  independent  certified
public  accountants.  The cost of the  inspection  referred to in the  preceding
sentence  shall be for the account of the Lenders unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing,  in which case the cost of such inspection  shall be
for the account of the Borrower.

         6.7      Financial Covenants.

         (a) Consolidated  Tangible Net Worth.  Consolidated  Tangible Net Worth
shall not at any time be less than the sum of (i) $225  million plus (ii) on the
last day of each fiscal year  beginning June 30, 1998, an amount equal to twenty
percent (20%) of Consolidated Net Income for the fiscal year then ended (but not
less than zero), such increases to be cumulative.

         (b) Consolidated Working Capital. As of the end of each fiscal quarter,
Consolidated Working Capital shall not be less than $150 million.

         (c) Consolidated  Leverage Ratio. As of the end of each fiscal quarter,
the Consolidated Leverage Ratio shall not be greater than sixty percent (60%).

         6.8      Use of Proceeds.

         The Loans will be used  solely  for the  purposes  provided  in Section
5.12.


                                    SECTION 7
                               NEGATIVE COVENANTS

         The Borrower covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date, and so long
as this  Credit  Agreement  is in effect  and until  the  Commitments  have been
terminated,  no Loans remain  outstanding  and all amounts owing hereunder or in
connection herewith have been paid in full, the Borrower shall not and shall not
permit any Significant Subsidiary to:

         7.1      Indebtedness.

         Create,  incur,  assume or suffer to exist or permit any  Subsidiary to
create,  incur,  assume or suffer to exist any  liabilities on short-term  notes
payable if after  giving  effect  thereto  the  aggregate  consolidated  current
liabilities  for  notes  payable  and  overdrafts  and  commercial  paper of the
Consolidated   Group  taken  as  a  whole  will   exceed  One  Billion   Dollars
($1,000,000,000) as of the end of any fiscal quarter.

         7.2      Liens.

         Contract,  create,  incur,  assume  or  permit  to exist  any Lien with
respect to any of its respective property or assets of any kind (whether real or
personal,  tangible or  intangible),  whether now owned or  hereafter  acquired,
except for Permitted Liens.

         7.3  Consolidation,   Merger,  Sale  or  Purchase  of  Assets,  Capital
Expenditures, etc.

         Enter into a transaction  of merger or  consolidation  with any Person,
firm, joint venture, or corporation, or sell, lease, or otherwise dispose of all
or  substantially  all of its assets,  except (i) in the ordinary  course of its
business or (ii) a Significant Subsidiary may be merged or consolidated with, or
may sell, lease or dispose of all or  substantially  all of its assets to, (a) a
wholly-owned  Significant  Subsidiary of the Borrower, (b) any other corporation
which is or will upon the  consummation  of such  merger or  consolidation  be a
Significant  Subsidiary  of which  not less  than  eighty  percent  (80%) of the
capital stock is owned directly or indirectly by the Borrower,  or (c) any other
corporation  may be merged or  consolidated  into the Borrower,  provided in the
case of any such merger or consolidation with the Borrower,  the Borrower is the
surviving  corporation  and the  management  of the  Borrower  continues  as the
management of the surviving  corporation;  provided,  further, that in any event
such  merger or  consolidation  does not  violate  any other  provision  of this
Agreement  and upon the  effective  date of the  merger or  consolidation  there
exists no Default or Event of Default hereunder.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,
a Significant  Subsidiary may be merged into or with any other Person, or all or
substantially all of a Significant Subsidiary's assets may be transferred to any
other  Person,  if such merger,  consolidation  or transfer does not violate any
other provision of this Agreement and immediately  before and immediately  after
such merger,  consolidation  or transfer is consummated (i) there shall exist no
Default  or Event  of  Default,  (ii) no  Material  Adverse  Effect  shall  have
occurred, and (iii) the representations and warranties contained in Section 5 of
this Agreement shall, except to the extent that they relate solely to an earlier
date, be true with the same effect as though such representations and warranties
had been made at such time.

         7.4      Sale Leasebacks.

         Enter into sale and  lease-back  transactions  relating  to the same or
similar  Property for a term of more than three (3) years,  unless any liability
incurred as a result of such  transaction is permitted by Section 7.1 hereof and
the sum of the aggregate  amount of such  transactions,  measured  using in each
case the  greater of (a) the fair  market  value of the  assets  sold or (b) the
selling price, sold after September 30, 1997, and the aggregate principal amount
then  outstanding  secured by liens  described  in  Section  7.2 does not exceed
Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000).

         7.5      Sale of Significant Subsidiaries.

         Notwithstanding  anything to the  contrary in Section 7.4, the Borrower
shall  have  the  right  to sell  or  otherwise  dispose  of any  Subsidiary  or
Significant  Subsidiary  (or all or  substantially  all of the assets  thereof),
provided  that  such  sale or other  disposition  does  not  violate  any  other
provision of this Credit Agreement and immediately  before and immediately after
such sale or other  disposition  (i) there  shall  exist no  Default or Event of
Default,  (ii) no Material Adverse Effect shall result therefrom,  and (iii) the
representations  and warranties  contained in Section 5 of this Agreement shall,
except to the extent that they relate  solely to an earlier  date,  be true with
the same effect as though such  representations  and warranties had been made at
such time.

                                    SECTION 8
                                EVENTS OF DEFAULT

         8.1      Events of Default.

         An Event of  Default  shall  exist  upon the  occurrence  of any of the
following specified events (each an "Event of Default"):

        (a)       Payment.

                  (i) Default in the payment when due of any principal of any of
         the Loans; or

                  (ii) Default, and such defaults shall continue for five (5) or
        more Business Days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Loans
        or of any Fees or other amounts owing hereunder,  under any of the other
        Credit Documents or in connection herewith or therewith; or

         (b) Representations. Any representation,  warranty or statement made in
any of the Credit  Documents,  or in any statement or  certificate  delivered or
required to be delivered  pursuant  hereto or thereto  shall prove untrue in any
material respect on the date as of which it was made; or

         (c)      Covenants.

                  (i) Default in the due  performance or observance of any term,
         covenant or  agreement  contained  in Section  6.3(a),  6.7, 6.8 or 7.1
         through 7.5, inclusive; or

                  (ii) Default in the due performance or observance by it of any
         term,   covenant  or  agreement   (other  than  those  referred  to  in
         subsections  (a), (b) or (c)(i) of this Section 8.1)  contained in this
         Credit  Agreement  and such default  shall  continue  unremedied  for a
         period of at least 30 days after the earlier of a  responsible  officer
         of the Borrower becoming aware of such default or notice thereof by the
         Administrative Agent; or

                  (iii) The  occurrence of an Event of Default under the 364-Day
Credit Agreement; or

         (d) Other Credit Documents. Any material provision of a Credit Document
shall fail to be in full force and effect; or

         (e) Bankruptcy,  etc. Any Bankruptcy  Event shall occur with respect to
the Borrower or a Significant Subsidiary; or

         (f)  Defaults  under  Other  Agreements.  (i) Any  default  made in the
payment  (beyond the applicable  grace period with respect  thereto,  if any) in
respect of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Significant  Subsidiary in an
aggregate  principal amount of Fifteen Million Dollars  ($15,000,000),  or more,
provided that Indebtedness of a Significant  Subsidiary organized under the laws
of a  jurisdiction  other  than the  United  States of  America  or a  political
subdivision  thereof  shall not be included in the  calculation  of such Fifteen
Million Dollars  ($15,000,000) so long as the obligation to make such payment is
being  actively  contested  in good  faith and such  Significant  Subsidiary  is
holding  in  escrow  an amount of cash  equal to or  greater  than the  disputed
payment,  and  provided  further  that  Indebtedness  of  the  Borrower  or  any
Significant  Subsidiary  owed to a  Subsidiary  organized  under  the  laws of a
jurisdiction other than the United States of America or a political  subdivision
thereof shall not be included in the calculation of such Fifteen Million Dollars
($15,000,000) if:

                           (a) the Borrower or such  Significant  Subsidiary  is
         unable to realize the benefits of ownership of such foreign  Subsidiary
         because  of  war,  civil  commotion,  insurrection,  revolution,  riot,
         confiscation, or force majure actions caused by a government or actions
         against a government,

                           (b) the Borrower or such Significant Subsidiary has a
         colorable  claim in the nature of common law,  equitable  or  statutory
         set-off against the person to whom such Indebtedness is owing, and

                           (c) the aggregate amount of all such obligations does
not exceed Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000); or

                  (ii) The maturity of any  Indebtedness  of the Borrower or any
Significant  Subsidiary  in an  aggregate  principal  amount of Fifteen  Million
Dollars  ($15,000,000) or more shall be accelerated,  provided that Indebtedness
of a Significant  Subsidiary  organized  under the laws of a jurisdiction  other
than the United States of America or a political  subdivision  thereof shall not
be included in the calculation of such Fifteen Million Dollars  ($15,000,000) so
long as the obligation to make such payment is being actively  contested in good
faith and such  Significant  Subsidiary  is  holding in escrow an amount of cash
equal to or  greater  than the  disputed  payment,  and  provided  further  that
indebtedness of the Borrower or any Significant  Subsidiary owed to a Subsidiary
organized  under the laws of a  jurisdiction  other  than the  United  States of
America  or a  political  subdivision  thereof  shall  not  be  included  in the
calculation of such Fifteen Million Dollars ($15,000,000) if:

                           (a) the Borrower or such  Significant  Subsidiary  is
         unable to realize the benefits of ownership of such foreign  Subsidiary
         because  of  war,  civil  commotion,  insurrection,  revolution,  riot,
         confiscation, or force majure actions caused by a government or actions
         against a government,

                           (b) the Borrower or such Significant Subsidiary has a
         colorable  claim in the nature of common law,  equitable  or  statutory
         set-off against the person to whom such Indebtedness is owing, and

                           (c) the aggregate amount of all such obligations does
not exceed Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000); or

         (g) Judgments.  The Borrower or any Significant  Subsidiary  shall fail
within 30 days of the date due and payable to pay,  bond or otherwise  discharge
any  judgment,  settlement  or order for the  payment of money  which  judgment,
settlement or order, when aggregated with all other such judgments,  settlements
or orders due and unpaid at such time, exceeds  $15,000,000 (in excess insurance
or other indemnity reasonably acceptable to the Required Lenders),  and which is
not  stayed on appeal  (or for which no motion  for stay is  pending)  or is not
otherwise being executed;  provided that judgments resulting from the failure of
the Borrower or any  Significant  Subsidiary to honor its obligations in respect
of a guaranty  of  obligations  of a  subsidiary  organized  under the laws of a
jurisdiction other than the United States of America or a political  subdivision
thereof shall not be included in the calculation of such Fifteen Million Dollars
($15,000,000) if

                  (i) the Borrower or such  Significant  Subsidiary is unable to
         realize the benefits of ownership of such foreign subsidiary because of
         war, civil commotion, insurrection,  revolution, riot, confiscation, or
         force  majeure  actions  caused by a  government  or actions  against a
         government,

                  (ii)  the  Borrower  or  such  Significant  Subsidiary  has  a
         colorable  claim in the nature of common law,  equitable  or  statutory
         set-off against the person in favor of which such judgment was entered,
         and

                  (iii) the aggregate  amount of all such  obligations  does not
exceed Twenty-Five Million Dollars ($25,000,000); or

         (h) ERISA. Any of the following events or conditions,  if such event or
condition could  reasonably be expected to have a Material  Adverse Effect:  (1)
any "accumulated  funding deficiency," as such term is defined in Section 302 of
ERISA and  Section  412 of the Code,  whether or not  waived,  shall  exist with
respect to any Plan,  or any lien  shall  arise on the assets of a member of the
Consolidated Group or any ERISA Affiliate in favor of the PBGC or a Plan; (2) an
ERISA Event shall occur with respect to a Single Employer Plan, which is, in the
reasonable  opinion  of  the  Administrative  Agent,  likely  to  result  in the
termination  of such Plan for purposes of Title IV of ERISA;  (3) an ERISA Event
shall occur with  respect to a  Multiemployer  Plan or Multiple  Employer  Plan,
which is, in the  reasonable  opinion  of the  Administrative  Agent,  likely to
result in (i) the termination of such Plan for purposes of Title IV of ERISA, or
(ii) a member of the  Consolidated  Group or any ERISA  Affiliate  incurring any
liability in connection with a withdrawal  from,  reorganization  of (within the
meaning of Section  4241 of ERISA),  or  insolvency  of (within  the  meaning of
Section 4245 of ERISA) such Plan; or (4) any prohibited  transaction (within the
meaning  of  Section  406 of ERISA or  Section  4975 of the  Code) or  breach of
fiduciary  responsibility  shall  occur  which  may  subject  a  member  of  the
Consolidated  Group or any ERISA  Affiliate to any liability under Sections 406,
409,  502(i),  or 502(l)  of ERISA or  Section  4975 of the  Code,  or under any
agreement  or other  instrument  pursuant to which a member of the  Consolidated
Group or any ERISA  Affiliate  has agreed or is required to indemnify any person
against any such liability.

         8.2      Acceleration; Remedies.

         Upon the occurrence and during the  continuance of an Event of Default,
the  Administrative  Agent shall, upon the request and direction of the Required
Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower take any of the following actions:

                  (i)  Termination  of  Commitments.   Declare  the  Commitments
terminated whereupon the Commitments shall be immediately terminated.

                  (ii)  Acceleration.  Declare the unpaid  principal  of and any
         accrued  interest  in  respect  of all  Loans  and any  and  all  other
         indebtedness or obligations of any and every kind owing by the Borrower
         to the  Administrative  Agent and/or any of the Lenders hereunder to be
         due,  whereupon the same shall be immediately  due and payable  without
         presentment,  demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which
         are hereby waived by the Borrower.

                  (iii)  Enforcement  of Rights.  Enforce any and all rights and
         interests created and existing under the Credit  Documents,  whether at
         law or in equity.

Notwithstanding  the  foregoing,  if an Event of  Default  specified  in Section
8.1(e) shall occur, then the Commitments shall  automatically  terminate and all
Loans, all accrued interest in respect thereof,  all accrued and unpaid Fees and
other indebtedness or obligations owing to the  Administrative  Agent and/or any
of the Lenders hereunder  automatically shall immediately become due and payable
without presentment, demand, protest or the giving of any notice or other action
by the  Administrative  Agent or the Lenders,  all of which are hereby waived by
the Borrower.


                                    SECTION 9
                                AGENCY PROVISIONS

         9.1      Appointment.

         Each  Lender  hereby  designates  and  appoints  NationsBank,  N.A.  as
administrative  agent (in such  capacity,  the  "Administrative  Agent") of such
Lender to act as specified herein and the other Credit Documents,  and each such
Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative  Agent as the  Administrative  Agent
for such Lender,  to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this
Credit  Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and
perform  such duties as are  expressly  delegated by the terms hereof and of the
other  Credit  Documents,  together  with such  other  powers as are  reasonably
incidental   thereto.   Each  Lender   further   directs  and   authorizes   the
Administrative  Agent to execute releases (or similar agreements) to give effect
to the  provisions  of this Credit  Agreement  and the other  Credit  Documents.
Notwithstanding  any provision to the contrary elsewhere herein and in the other
Credit  Documents,  the  Administrative  Agent  shall  not  have any  duties  or
responsibilities,  except those  expressly set forth herein and therein,  or any
fiduciary  relationship with any Lender,  and no implied  covenants,  functions,
responsibilities,  duties,  obligations or  liabilities  shall be read into this
Credit Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents,  or shall otherwise exist
against the Administrative  Agent. The provisions of this Section are solely for
the benefit of the  Administrative  Agent and the Lenders and the Borrower shall
have any  rights as a third  party  beneficiary  of the  provisions  hereof.  In
performing  its functions  and duties under this Credit  Agreement and the other
Credit Documents,  the  Administrative  Agent shall act solely as Administrative
Agent of the Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed
any  obligation or  relationship  of agency or trust with or for the Borrower or
any of  its  affiliates.  The  title  of  Documentation  Agent  is  bestowed  in
recognition of the Documentation  Agent's participation in this credit, and such
title shall not impose or imply any duties or  responsibilities  hereunder  of a
fiduciary nature or otherwise, in its capacity as such.

         9.2      Delegation of Duties.

         The  Administrative  Agent may execute any of its duties  hereunder  or
under  the  other  Credit  Documents  by or  through  Administrative  Agents  or
attorneys-in-fact  and shall be  entitled  to advice of counsel  concerning  all
matters  pertaining  to such  duties.  The  Administrative  Agent  shall  not be
responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agents or  attorneys-in-fact
selected by it with reasonable care.

         9.3      Exculpatory Provisions.

         The  Administrative  Agent  and  its  officers,  directors,  employees,
agents,  attorneys-in-fact  or affiliates shall not be (i) liable for any action
lawfully  taken or omitted to be taken by it or such  Person in good faith under
or in  connection  herewith  or in  connection  with  any  of the  other  Credit
Documents  (except  for its or such  Person's  own gross  negligence  or willful
misconduct),  or (ii)  responsible  in any manner to any of the  Lenders for any
recitals,  statements,  representations  or  warranties  made  by  the  Borrower
contained  herein or in any of the other Credit Documents or in any certificate,
report,  document,  financial  statement  or  other  written  or oral  statement
referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or
in connection  herewith or in  connection  with the other Credit  Documents,  or
enforceability or sufficiency therefor of any of the other Credit Documents,  or
for any  failure  of the  Borrower  to  perform  its  obligations  hereunder  or
thereunder.  The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible to any Lender for
the  effectiveness,  genuineness,  validity,  enforceability,  collectability or
sufficiency of this Credit  Agreement,  or any of the other Credit  Documents or
for any  representations,  warranties,  recitals  or  statements  made herein or
therein  or made by the  Borrower  in any  written or oral  statement  or in any
financial or other statements,  instruments,  reports, certificates or any other
documents  in  connection  herewith  or  therewith  furnished  or  made  by  the
Administrative  Agent to the  Lenders or by or on behalf of the  Borrower to the
Administrative  Agent or any Lender or be required to ascertain or inquire as to
the  performance  or  observance  of any of the terms,  conditions,  provisions,
covenants  or  agreements  contained  herein or  therein or as to the use of the
proceeds of the Loans or of the  existence or possible  existence of any Default
or Event of  Default  or to  inspect  the  properties,  books or  records of the
Borrower or any of its affiliates.

         9.4      Reliance on Communications.

         The Administrative  Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully
protected  in relying,  upon any note,  writing,  resolution,  notice,  consent,
certificate, affidavit, letter, cablegram, telegram, telecopy, telex or teletype
message, statement, order or other document or conversation believed by it to be
genuine and correct and to have been signed,  sent or made by the proper  Person
or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel  (including,  without
limitation,  counsel to any of the Borrower,  independent  accountants and other
experts  selected  by  the  Administrative  Agent  with  reasonable  care).  The
Administrative  Agent  may deem and  treat the  Lenders  as the  owners of their
respective  interests  hereunder  for all  purposes  unless a written  notice of
assignment,  negotiation  or  transfer  thereof  shall  have been filed with the
Administrative   Agent  in  accordance   with  Section   10.3(b)   hereof.   The
Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any
action under this Credit  Agreement  or under any of the other Credit  Documents
unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders
as it deems  appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by
the Lenders  against any and all  liability and expense which may be incurred by
it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative
Agent shall in all cases be fully  protected in acting,  or in  refraining  from
acting,  hereunder or under any of the other Credit Documents in accordance with
a request of the  Required  Lenders (or to the extent  specifically  provided in
Section 10.6,  all the Lenders) and such request and any action taken or failure
to act pursuant  thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders  (including their
successors and assigns).

         9.5      Notice of Default.

         The  Administrative  Agent  shall not be deemed  to have  knowledge  or
notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless the
Administrative Agent has received notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring
to the Credit Document,  describing such Default or Event of Default and stating
that such notice is a "notice of default." In the event that the  Administrative
Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative  Agent shall give prompt notice
thereof to the  Lenders.  The  Administrative  Agent shall take such action with
respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be  reasonably  directed by
the Required Lenders.

         9.6      Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders.

         Each  Lender  expressly  acknowledges  that each of the  Administrative
Agent  and  its   officers,   directors,   employees,   Administrative   Agents,
attorneys-in-fact  or affiliates has not made any  representations or warranties
to it and  that no act by the  Administrative  Agent  or any  affiliate  thereof
hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower or any of
its affiliates,  shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by
the  Administrative   Agent  to  any  Lender.  Each  Lender  represents  to  the
Administrative  Agent that it has,  independently  and without reliance upon the
Administrative  Agent or any  other  Lender,  and  based on such  documents  and
information  as it  has  deemed  appropriate,  made  its  own  appraisal  of and
investigation into the business,  assets,  operations,  property,  financial and
other  conditions,  prospects  and  creditworthiness  of  the  Borrower  or  its
affiliates and made its own decision to make its Loans  hereunder and enter into
this Credit Agreement.  Each Lender also represents that it will,  independently
and without  reliance upon the  Administrative  Agent or any other  Lender,  and
based on such  documents and  information  as it shall deem  appropriate  at the
time,  continue to make its own credit  analysis,  appraisals  and  decisions in
taking or not  taking  action  under  this  Credit  Agreement,  and to make such
investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, assets,
operations,   property,   financial   and  other   conditions,   prospects   and
creditworthiness of the Borrower and its affiliates. Except for notices, reports
and other  documents  expressly  required to be  furnished to the Lenders by the
Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty
or  responsibility  to provide any Lender  with any credit or other  information
concerning  the  business,  operations,  assets,  property,  financial  or other
conditions,  prospects  or  creditworthiness  of  the  Borrower  or  any  of its
affiliates which may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any
of its officers, directors, employees,  Administrative Agents, attorneys-in-fact
or affiliates.

         9.7      Indemnification.

         The Lenders agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent in its capacity
as such (to the extent not  reimbursed by the Borrower and without  limiting the
obligation  of the Borrower to do so),  ratably  according  to their  respective
Commitments  (or  if  the  Commitments  have  expired  or  been  terminated,  in
accordance  with the  respective  principal  amounts  of  outstanding  Loans and
Participation   Interests  of  the  Lenders),  from  and  against  any  and  all
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits,
costs,  expenses or  disbursements  of any kind whatsoever which may at any time
(including  without limitation at any time following the final payment of all of
the obligations of the Borrower  hereunder and under the other Credit Documents)
be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the  Administrative  Agent in its
capacity as such in any way relating to or arising out of this Credit  Agreement
or the other Credit  Documents or any documents  contemplated  by or referred to
herein or  therein  or the  transactions  contemplated  hereby or thereby or any
action taken or omitted by the Administrative  Agent under or in connection with
any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of
any  portion  of such  liabilities,  obligations,  losses,  damages,  penalties,
actions,  judgments,  suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the
gross  negligence or willful  misconduct  of the  Administrative  Agent.  If any
indemnity  furnished to the  Administrative  Agent for any purpose shall, in the
opinion of the  Administrative  Agent, be insufficient or become  impaired,  the
Administrative  Agent  may call  for  additional  indemnity  and  cease,  or not
commence,  to do the acts indemnified against until such additional indemnity is
furnished.  The  agreements  in this Section  shall survive the repayment of the
Loans and other  obligations  under the Credit  Documents and the termination of
the Commitments hereunder.

         9.8      Administrative Agent in its Individual Capacity.

         The  Administrative  Agent and its affiliates may make loans to, accept
deposits  from and  generally  engage in any kind of business with the Borrower,
its Subsidiaries or their affiliates as though the Administrative Agent were not
the  Administrative  Agent hereunder.  With respect to the Loans made by and all
obligations of the Borrower hereunder and under the other Credit Documents,  the
Administrative  Agent  shall have the same  rights and powers  under this Credit
Agreement  as any  Lender  and may  exercise  the same as though it were not the
Administrative  Agent,  and the terms  "Lender" and "Lenders"  shall include the
Administrative Agent in its individual capacity.

         9.9      Successor Administrative Agent.

         The  Administrative  Agent may,  at any time,  resign  upon 20 Business
Days' written notice to the Lenders and the Borrower,  and may be removed,  upon
show of cause,  by the  Required  Lenders  upon 30 days'  written  notice to the
Administrative Agent. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders
and the  Borrower  shall  have the right to appoint a  successor  Administrative
Agent. If no successor  Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed by the
Required Lenders, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after
the  notice of  resignation  or  notice of  removal,  as  appropriate,  then the
retiring  Administrative  Agent shall  select a successor  Administrative  Agent
provided such  successor is a Lender  hereunder or a commercial  bank  organized
under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof and has a
combined  capital and surplus of at least  $400,000,000.  Upon the acceptance of
any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor
Administrative  Agent shall thereupon  succeed to and become vested with all the
rights, powers,  privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and
the  retiring  Administrative  Agent  shall be  discharged  from its  duties and
obligations as Administrative Agent, as appropriate, under this Credit Agreement
and the other  Credit  Documents  and the  provisions  of this Section 9.9 shall
inure to its benefit as to any actions  taken or omitted to be taken by it while
it was Administrative Agent under this Credit Agreement.


                                   SECTION 10
                                  MISCELLANEOUS

         10.1     Notices.

         Except as otherwise  expressly  provided herein,  all notices and other
communications  shall  have been duly  given  and  shall be  effective  (i) when
delivered, (ii) when transmitted via telecopy (or other facsimile device) to the
number set out below, (iii) the day following the day on which the same has been
delivered prepaid to a reputable national overnight air courier service, or (iv)
the third  Business Day following the day on which the same is sent by certified
or registered mail,  postage prepaid,  in each case to the respective parties at
the address, in the case of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, set forth
below, and, in the case of the Lenders, set forth on Schedule 2.1(a), or at such
other  address as such party may specify by written  notice to the other parties
hereto:

                  if to the Borrower:

                           Universal Corporation
                           1501 N. Hamilton
                           Richmond, Virginia  23230
                           Attn:  Karen M.L. Whelan
                           Telephone:  (804) 254-8689
                           Telecopy:  (804) 254-3594

                           with a copy to:

                           Universal Corporation
                           1501 N. Hamilton
                           Richmond, Virginia  23230
                           Attn:  James M. White, III
                           Telephone:  (804) 254-3753
                           Telecopy:  (804) 254-3594

                  if to the Administrative Agent:

                           NationsBank, N.A.
                           101 N. Tryon Street
                           Independence Center, 15th Floor
                           NC1-001-15-04
                           Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
                           Attn:  Agency Services
                           Telephone:  (704) ________
                           Telecopy:   (704) 386-9923

                  with a copy to:

                           NationsBank, N.A.
                           12th and Main
                           4th Floor Pavilion
                           Richmond, Virginia  23219
                           Attn:  Hugh S. Miles
                           Telephone:  (804) 788-2244
                           Telecopy:  (804) 788-3669

         10.2     Right of Set-Off.

         In addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under applicable law
or  otherwise,  and  not by way of  limitation  of any  such  rights,  upon  the
occurrence  of an Event of Default,  each Lender is  authorized  at any time and
from time to time, without presentment,  demand,  protest or other notice of any
kind (all of which  rights  being hereby  expressly  waived),  to set-off and to
appropriate  and apply any and all  deposits  (general or special) and any other
indebtedness  at any  time  held or  owing by such  Lender  (including,  without
limitation branches,  agencies or affiliates of such Lender wherever located) to
or for the  credit  or the  account  of the  Borrower  against  obligations  and
liabilities  of the  Borrower to such Lender  hereunder,  under the Notes or the
other Credit Documents,  irrespective of whether such Lender shall have made any
demand hereunder and although such obligations, liabilities or claims, or any of
them,  may be contingent  or unmatured,  and any such set-off shall be deemed to
have been made  immediately  upon the  occurrence  of an Event of  Default  even
though  such  charge is made or entered on the books of such  Lender  subsequent
thereto.  Any Person  purchasing a  participation  in the Loans and  Commitments
hereunder pursuant to Section 3.16 or Section 10.3(d) may exercise all rights of
set-off  with respect to its  participation  interest as fully as if such Person
were a Lender hereunder.

         10.3     Benefit of Agreement.

         (a) Generally. This Credit Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to
the benefit of and be enforceable  by the  respective  successors and assigns of
the parties  hereto;  provided that the Borrower may neither assign nor transfer
any of its  interests  without prior  written  consent of the Lenders;  provided
further  that  the  rights  of  each  Lender  to   transfer,   assign  or  grant
participations  in its rights and/or  obligations  hereunder shall be limited as
set forth in this Section  10.3,  provided  however  that  nothing  herein shall
prevent or  prohibit  any Lender  from (i)  pledging  its Loans  hereunder  to a
Federal  Reserve  Bank in support of  borrowings  made by such  Lender from such
Federal Reserve Bank, or (ii) granting assignments or selling  participations in
such Lender's Loans and/or Commitments hereunder to its parent company and/or to
any affiliate or Subsidiary of such Lender.

         (b) Assignments.  Each Lender may assign all or a portion of its rights
and obligations hereunder,  pursuant to an assignment agreement substantially in
the form of Schedule  10.3(b),  to (i) any Lender or any affiliate or Subsidiary
of a  Lender,  or (ii) any  other  commercial  bank,  financial  institution  or
"accredited investor" (as defined in Regulation D of the Securities and Exchange
Commission) reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and, so long as no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, with the approval of
the  Borrower  (which  approval in the case of a  commercial  bank or  financial
institution  shall not be unreasonably  withheld or delayed);  provided that (i)
any such assignment  (other than any assignment to an existing  Lender) shall be
in a minimum  aggregate  amount of $5,000,000 (or, if less, the remaining amount
of the  Commitment  being  assigned by such  Lender) of the  Commitments  and in
integral multiples of $1,000,000 above such amount and (ii) each such assignment
(other than Competitive Loans) shall be of a constant,  not varying,  percentage
of all such Lender's rights and  obligations  under this Credit  Agreement.  Any
assignment  hereunder  shall be effective  upon  delivery to the  Administrative
Agent of written notice of the assignment together with a transfer fee of $3,500
payable to the Administrative Agent for its own account from and after the later
of (i) the effective date specified in the applicable  assignment  agreement and
(ii) the date of recording of such  assignment  in the Register  pursuant to the
terms of subsection (c) below.  The assigning  Lender will give prompt notice to
the  Administrative  Agent and the  Borrower  of any such  assignment.  Upon the
effectiveness  of any such  assignment  (and after notice to, and (to the extent
required  pursuant to the terms  hereof),  with the consent of, the  Borrower as
provided herein),  the assignee shall become a "Lender" for all purposes of this
Credit  Agreement  and the other  Credit  Documents  and,  to the extent of such
assignment,  the assigning Lender shall be relieved of its obligations hereunder
to the extent of the Loans and Commitment components being assigned.  Along such
lines the Borrower  agrees that upon notice of any such assignment and surrender
of the  appropriate  Note or Notes,  it will  promptly  provide to the assigning
Lender  and to the  assignee  separate  promissory  notes in the amount of their
respective  interests  substantially  in the form of the original Note (but with
notation  thereon that it is given in  substitution  for and  replacement of the
original Note or any replacement notes thereof).  By executing and delivering an
assignment  agreement in  accordance  with this Section  10.3(b),  the assigning
Lender thereunder and the assignee  thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and
agree  with each  other  and the  other  parties  hereto  as  follows:  (i) such
assigning  Lender  warrants  that it is the  legal and  beneficial  owner of the
interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim; (ii) except
as set forth in clause (i) above,  such assigning Lender makes no representation
or  warranty  and  assumes no  responsibility  with  respect to any  statements,
warranties  or  representations  made  in  or in  connection  with  this  Credit
Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any other instrument or document
furnished  pursuant  hereto or thereto,  or the execution,  legality,  validity,
enforceability,  genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Credit Agreement, any
of the other Credit  Documents  or any other  instrument  or document  furnished
pursuant hereto or thereto or the financial  condition of the Borrower or any of
its  affiliates or the  performance  or observance by the Borrower of any of its
obligations  under this Credit  Agreement,  any of the other Credit Documents or
any other  instrument or document  furnished  pursuant hereto or thereto;  (iii)
such assignee  represents  and warrants  that it is legally  authorized to enter
into such assignment agreement; (iv) such assignee confirms that it has received
a copy of this  Credit  Agreement,  the other  Credit  Documents  and such other
documents and  information  as it has deemed  appropriate to make its own credit
analysis and decision to enter into such assignment agreement; (v) such assignee
will  independently  and without reliance upon the  Administrative  Agent,  such
assigning  Lender  or  any  other  Lender,  and  based  on  such  documents  and
information as it shall deem  appropriate at the time,  continue to make its own
credit  decisions in taking or not taking action under this Credit Agreement and
the other Credit  Documents;  (vi) such  assignee  appoints and  authorizes  the
Administrative  Agent to take such  action on its  behalf and to  exercise  such
powers under this Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document as are delegated
to the Administrative  Agent by the terms hereof or thereof,  together with such
powers as are reasonably incidental thereto; and (vii) such assignee agrees that
it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations  which by the
terms of this Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents are required to be
performed by it as a Lender  (including  without  limitation the requirements of
Section 3.13).

         (c) Maintenance of Register. The Administrative Agent shall maintain at
one of its offices in Charlotte, North Carolina a copy of each Lender assignment
agreement  delivered to it in accordance  with the terms of subsection (b) above
and a register for the recordation of the identity of the principal amount, type
and Interest Period of each Loan outstanding hereunder, the names, addresses and
the  Commitments  of the Lenders  pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time
(the  "Register").  The  Administrative  Agent  will make  diligent  efforts  to
maintain the accuracy of the Register and to promptly  update the Register  from
time to time, as necessary.  The entries in the Register  shall be conclusive in
the absence of manifest error and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the
Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to
the  terms  hereof  as a  Lender  hereunder  for all  purposes  of  this  Credit
Agreement.  The Register  shall be available for  inspection by the Borrower and
each Lender,  at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior
notice.

         (d)  Participations.  Each Lender may sell,  transfer,  grant or assign
participations  in all or any part of such Lender's  interests  and  obligations
hereunder; provided that (i) such selling Lender shall remain a "Lender" for all
purposes under this Credit  Agreement (such selling Lender's  obligations  under
the  Credit  Documents  remaining  unchanged)  and  the  participant  shall  not
constitute  a Lender  hereunder,  (ii) no such  participant  shall  have,  or be
granted,  rights to approve  any  amendment  or waiver  relating  to this Credit
Agreement or the other Credit  Documents except to the extent any such amendment
or waiver  would (A) reduce the  principal  of or rate of interest on or Fees in
respect of any Loans in which the participant is  participating  or (B) postpone
the  date  fixed  for any  payment  of  principal  (including  extension  of the
Termination Date or the date of any mandatory  prepayment),  interest or Fees in
which the  participant is  participating,  and (iii)  sub-participations  by the
participant  (except to an  affiliate,  parent  company or affiliate of a parent
company  of the  participant)  shall  be  prohibited.  In the  case of any  such
participation,  the  participant  shall not have any rights  under  this  Credit
Agreement or the other Credit  Documents (the  participant's  rights against the
selling  Lender in  respect of such  participation  to be those set forth in the
participation  agreement with such Lender creating such  participation)  and all
amounts payable by the Borrower  hereunder shall be determined as if such Lender
had not sold such participation,  provided, however, that such participant shall
be entitled to receive  additional  amounts under  Sections 3.6, 3.7, 3.9, 3.10,
3.13 and 3.14 on the same  basis as if it were a Lender  (but in no event  shall
such  additional  amounts exceed the amount which would have been payable to the
relevant Lender in the absence of such participation, and subject to limitations
on such  participant  comparable to those contained in Section 3.12 with respect
to Requesting Lenders).

         10.4     No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative.

         No  failure  or delay on the  part of the  Administrative  Agent or any
Lender in exercising any right, power or privilege  hereunder or under any other
Credit Document and no course of dealing between the Administrative Agent or any
Lender and the Borrower shall operate as a waiver thereof;  nor shall any single
or partial  exercise of any right,  power or  privilege  hereunder  or under any
other  Credit  Document  preclude any other or further  exercise  thereof or the
exercise of any other right,  power or privilege  hereunder or  thereunder.  The
rights and remedies  provided  herein are  cumulative  and not  exclusive of any
rights or remedies which the Administrative  Agent or any Lender would otherwise
have.  No notice to or demand on the  Borrower  in any case  shall  entitle  the
Borrower  to any  other  or  further  notice  or  demand  in  similar  or  other
circumstances or constitute a waiver of the rights of the  Administrative  Agent
or the  Lenders  to any other or  further  action in any  circumstances  without
notice or demand.

         10.5     Payment of Expenses, etc.

         The Borrower agrees to: (i) pay all reasonable  out-of-pocket costs and
expenses (A) of the  Administrative  Agent in connection  with the  negotiation,
preparation,  execution and delivery and administration of this Credit Agreement
and the other Credit  Documents and the documents  and  instruments  referred to
therein  (including,  without  limitation,  the reasonable  fees and expenses of
Moore & Van Allen, PLLC,  special counsel to the  Administrative  Agent) and any
amendment,  waiver or consent  relating  hereto and thereto  including,  but not
limited to, any such amendments,  waivers or consents  resulting from or related
to any work-out, renegotiation or restructure relating to the performance by the
Borrower  under  this  Credit  Agreement,   provided,  however,  the  Borrower's
obligations under this subsection (A) shall be limited to those of one law firm,
and  (B)  of the  Administrative  Agent  and  the  Lenders  in  connection  with
enforcement of the Credit  Documents and the documents and instruments  referred
to  therein  (including,   without  limitation,  in  connection  with  any  such
enforcement,   the  reasonable  fees  and   disbursements  of  counsel  for  the
Administrative  Agent  and each of the  Lenders);  (ii) pay and hold each of the
Lenders harmless from and against any and all present and future stamp and other
similar taxes with respect to the foregoing matters and save each of the Lenders
harmless from and against any and all  liabilities  with respect to or resulting
from any  delay or  omission  (other  than to the  extent  attributable  to such
Lender) to pay such  taxes;  and (iii)  reimburse  each  Lender,  its  officers,
directors,  employees,  representatives and Administrative  Agents from and hold
each of them harmless against any and all losses,  liabilities,  claims, damages
or expenses incurred by any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or in any
way  related  to,  or by  reason  of  any  investigation,  litigation  or  other
proceeding  (whether  or not any  Lender  is a  party  thereto)  related  to the
entering into and/or  performance of any Credit  Document or the use of proceeds
of  any  Loans  (including   other  extensions  of  credit)   hereunder  or  the
consummation  of any other  transactions  contemplated  in any Credit  Document,
including,  without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel
incurred  in  connection  with  any  such  investigation,  litigation  or  other
proceeding  (but  excluding  any such losses,  liabilities,  claims,  damages or
expenses  to the  extent  incurred  by reason  of gross  negligence  or  willful
misconduct on the part of the Person to be indemnified).

         10.6     Amendments, Waivers and Consents.

         Neither this Credit  Agreement nor any other Credit Document nor any of
the terms  hereof or thereof  may be amended,  changed,  waived,  discharged  or
terminated unless such amendment, change, waiver, discharge or termination is in
writing entered into by, or approved in writing by, the Required Lenders and the
Borrower, provided, however, that:

         (a)      the consent of each Lender affected thereby is required to

                  (i) Subject to Section 2.1,  extend the final  maturity of any
         or extend or waive any principal  amortization  payment of any Loan, or
         any portion thereof, or waive application of any mandatory prepayment,

                  (ii) reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest
         (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any increase in
         interest  rates  after  the  occurrence  of an Event of  Default  or on
         account of a failure to deliver financial statements on a timely basis)
         thereon or Fees hereunder,

                  (iii) reduce or waive the principal amount of any Loan,

                  (iv)  increase  the  Commitment  of a Lender  over the  amount
         thereof in effect (it being  understood and agreed that a waiver of any
         Default or Event of Default or mandatory  reduction in the  Commitments
         shall not  constitute  a change in the terms of any  Commitment  of any
         Lender),

                  (v)  except  as  the  result  of  or  in  connection   with  a
         dissolution,  merger or  disposition  of a Subsidiary  permitted  under
         Section 7.4, release the Borrower from its or their  obligations  under
         the Credit Documents,

                  (vi) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 10.6
         or Sections 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10,  3.11,  3.13,  3.14,  3.15, 3.16,
         8.1(a), 10.2, 10.3, 10.5 or 10.9,

                  (vii) reduce any percentage specified in, or otherwise modify,
the definition of Required Lenders, or

                  (viii)  consent to the  assignment or transfer by the Borrower
         of any of its  rights  and  obligations  under (or in  respect  of) the
         Credit Documents except as permitted thereby;

         (b) without the consent of the Agent,  no provision of Section 9 may be
amended;

         Notwithstanding  the  fact  that  the  consent  of all the  Lenders  is
required  in  certain  circumstances  as set  forth  above,  (x) each  Lender is
entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any bankruptcy  reorganization  plan
that affects the Loans,  and each Lender  acknowledges  that the  provisions  of
Section  1126(c)  of  the  Bankruptcy  Code  supersedes  the  unanimous  consent
provisions  set forth herein and (y) the  Required  Lenders may consent to allow
the Borrower to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency
proceeding.

         10.7     Counterparts.

         This Credit  Agreement  may be executed in any number of  counterparts,
each of which when so executed and  delivered  shall be an original,  but all of
which shall constitute one and the same instrument. It shall not be necessary in
making  proof of this Credit  Agreement  to produce or account for more than one
such counterpart.

         10.8     Headings.

         The headings of the sections  and  subsections  hereof are provided for
convenience  only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of
any provision of this Credit Agreement.

         10.9     Survival.

         All indemnities set forth herein,  including,  without  limitation,  in
Sections 3.10,  3.13, 3.14, 9.7 or 10.5 shall survive the execution and delivery
of this Credit  Agreement,  the making of the Loans,  the repayment of the Loans
and other  obligations  under the Credit  Documents and the  termination  of the
Commitments  hereunder,  and  all  representations  and  warranties  made by the
Borrower herein shall survive  delivery of the Notes and the making of the Loans
hereunder.

         10.10    Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Venue.

         (a) THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS AND THE RIGHTS
AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND
CONSTRUED AND  INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
Any legal  action or  proceeding  with  respect to this Credit  Agreement or any
other Credit  Document may be brought in the state or federal courts in the City
of Richmond,  Commonwealth  of Virginia  and, by execution  and delivery of this
Credit  Agreement,  the Borrower  hereby  irrevocably  accepts for itself and in
respect  of  its  property,  generally  and  unconditionally,  the  nonexclusive
jurisdiction of such courts.  The Borrower further  irrevocably  consents to the
service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such action or
proceeding by the mailing of copies  thereof by  registered  or certified  mail,
postage  prepaid,  to it at the address set out for notices  pursuant to Section
10.1,  such  service to become  effective  three (3) days  after  such  mailing.
Nothing  herein  shall  affect  the right of the  Administrative  Agent to serve
process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or
to otherwise proceed against the Borrower in any other jurisdiction.

         (b) The Borrower hereby  irrevocably  waives any objection which it may
now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid  actions or
proceedings  arising out of or in connection  with this Credit  Agreement or any
other Credit Document brought in the courts referred to in subsection (a) hereof
and hereby  further  irrevocably  waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any
such court that any such action or proceeding brought in any such court has been
brought in an inconvenient forum.

         (c) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, EACH OF THE  ADMINISTRATIVE  AGENT,
THE LENDERS AND THE  BORROWER  HEREBY  IRREVOCABLY  WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY
JURY IN ANY ACTION,  PROCEEDING  OR  COUNTERCLAIM  ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS CREDIT  AGREEMENT,  ANY OF THE OTHER CREDIT  DOCUMENTS OR THE  TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

         10.11    Severability.

         If any  provision of any of the Credit  Documents is  determined  to be
illegal,  invalid or unenforceable,  such provision shall be fully severable and
the  remaining  provisions  shall  remain in full  force and effect and shall be
construed  without  giving  effect  to the  illegal,  invalid  or  unenforceable
provisions.

         10.12    Entirety.

         This  Credit  Agreement   together  with  the  other  Credit  Documents
represent the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto,  and supersede
all prior agreements and understandings,  oral or written, if any, including any
commitment  letters or  correspondence  relating to the Credit  Documents or the
transactions contemplated herein and therein.

         10.13    Binding Effect; Termination.

         (a) This Credit  Agreement  shall  become  effective at such time on or
after the Closing Date when it shall have been  executed by the Borrower and the
Administrative  Agent, and the  Administrative  Agent shall have received copies
hereof (telefaxed or otherwise) which, when taken together,  bear the signatures
of each Lender,  and thereafter this Credit  Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the Borrower,  the Administrative  Agent and each Lender
and their respective successors and assigns.

         (b) The term of this  Credit  Agreement  shall be until no Loans or any
other amounts payable hereunder or under any of the other Credit Documents shall
remain outstanding and until all of the Commitments hereunder shall have expired
or been terminated.

                  [Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]





         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart
of this Credit  Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first
above written.

BORROWER:                   UNIVERSAL CORPORATION,
                            a Virginia corporation

                            By:         /s/Karen M. L. Whelan
                            Name:           Karen M. L. Whelan
                            Title:       Vice President & Treasurer

LENDERS:                    NATIONSBANK, N.A.,
                            individually in its capacity as a
                            Lender and in its capacity as Administrative Agent

                            By:     /s/Hugh S. Miles, III
                            Name:       Hugh S. Miles, III
                            Title:      Executive Vice President

                            ABN-AMRO BANK, N.V.,
                            individually in its capacity as a
                            Lender and in its capacity as Syndication Agent

                            By:     /s/George Dugan
                            Name:       George Dugan
                            Title:      Vice President

                            By:     /s/Craig Vachris
                            Name:       Craig Vachris
                            Title:      Corporate Banking Officer

                            BANK OF AMERICA  NATIONAL  TRUST AND SAVINGS
                            ASSOCIATION  individually in its capacity as
                            a   Lender   and   in   its    capacity   as
                            Documentation Agent

                            By:     /s/G. Burton Queen
                            Name:       G. Burton Queen
                            Title:      Managing Director

                            CRESTAR BANK
                            individually in its capacity as a
                            Lender and in its capacity as Managing Agent

                            By:     /s/C. Gray Key
                            Name:       C. Gray Key
                            Title:      Vice President
                            FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK
                            individually in its capacity as a
                            Lender and in its capacity as Co-Agent

                            By:     /s/Bonnie A. Banks
                            Name:       Bonnie A. Banks
                            Title:      Vice President

                            WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.
                            individually in its capacity as a
                            Lender and in its capacity as Co-Agent

                            By:     /s/Haywood Edmundson, V
                            Name:       Haywood Edmundson
                            Title:      Senior Vice President

                            BANK OF TOKYO - MITSUBISHI TRUST COMPANY

                            By:     /s/J. A. Don
                            Name:       J. A. Don
                            Title:      Vice President & Manger

                            NORDDEUTSCHE LANDESBANK GIROZENTRALE,
                            NEW YORK BRANCH AND/OR CAYMAN ISLANDS
                            BRANCH

                            By:     /s/Stephanie Finnen
                            Name:       Stephanie Finnene
                            Title:      Vice President

                            By:     /s/Stephen K. Hunter
                            Name:       Stephen K. Hunter
                            Title:      Senior Vice President

                            STANDARD CHARTERED BANK

                            By:     /s/Kristina McDavid
                            Name:       Krtistina McDavid
                            Title:      Vice President

                            By:     /s/F. D. Bowles
                            Name:       F. D. Bowles
                            Title:      Vice President



                            BANCA COMMERCIALE ITALIANA

                            By:     /s/Charles Dougherty
                            Name:       Charles Dougherty
                            Title:      Vice President

                            By:     /s/Karen Purelis
                            Name:       Karen Purelis
                            Title:      Vice President

                            CREDIT LYONNAIS ATLANTA AGENCY

                            By:     /s/David M. Cawrse
                            Name:       David M. Cawrse
                            Title:   First Vice President & Manger

                            THE DAI-ICHI KANGYO BANK, LTD.

                            By:     /s/Bertram Tang
                            Name:       Bertram Tang
                            Title:              Vice President

                            SUNTRUST BANK, ATLANTA

                            By:     /s/Jarrette A. White, III
                            Name:       Jarrette A. White, III
                            Title:       GVP/Group Manager

                            By:     /s/Linda L. Dash
                            Name:       Linda L. Dash
                            Title:       Vice President

                            KREDIETBANK, N.V.

                            By:     /s/Robert Snauffer
                            Name:       Robert Snauffer
                            Title:              Vice President

                            By:     /s/Tod R. Angus
                            Name:       Tod R. Angus
                            Title:              Vice President




 

                                 Schedule 2.1(a)
                       Schedule of Lenders and Commitments


                                                         Notice                     Revolving                     Revolving
                Lender                                   Address                 Committed Amount           Commitment Percentage
                ------                                   -------                 ----------------           ---------------------
NationsBank, N.A.                        NationsBank, N.A.                         $20,000,000
                                         One Independence Center
                                         101 N. Tryon Street, 15th Floor
                                         Charlotte, NC  28255
                                         Attn:
                                         Ph:
                                         Fx:      (704) 386-9923

                                         with a copy to:

                                         NationsBank, N.A.
                                         12th and Main
                                         4th Floor Pavilion
                                         Richmond, VA  23219
                                         Attn:  Hugh S. Miles
                                         Ph:      (804) 788-2244
                                         Fx:      (804) 788-3669

ABN-AMRO Bank, N.V.                      ABN-AMRO Bank, N.V.                       $17,500,000
                                         500 Park Avenue
                                         New York, NY  10022
                                         Attn:  John Deegan
                                         Ph:      (212) 446-4263
                                         Fx:      (212) 759-4792

Bank of America National Trust And       Bank of America National Trust And        $17,500,000
Savings Association                      Savings Association
                                         281 South LaSalle Street
                                         Suite 912
                                         Chicago, IL  60697
                                         Attn:  Michael Rogers
                                         Ph:      (312) 828-5797
                                         Fx:      (312) 987-1278

Crestar Bank                             Crestar Bank                              $17,500,000
                                         919 East Main Street
                                         Richmond, VA  28261
                                         Attn:  C. Gray Key
                                         Ph:      (804) 782-5237
                                         Fx:      (804) 782-6418

First Union National Bank                First Union National Bank                 $15,000,000
                                         901 East Cary Street, 2nd Floor
                                         Richmond, VA  28219
                                         Attn:  Martin Rust
                                         Ph:      (804) 788-9705
                                         Fx:      (804) 788-9605

Wachovia Bank, N.A.                      Wachovia Bank, N.A.                       $15,000,000
                                         300 North Main Street
                                         Winston-Salem, NC  27301
                                         Attn:  Haywood Edmundson
                                         Ph:      (910) 732-7614
                                         Fx:      (910) 732-6935

Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi Trust         Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi Trust          $10,000,000
Company                                  Company
                                         2000 K Street, N.W., Suite 701
                                         Washington, DC  20006
                                         Attn:  Andrew Don
                                         Ph:      (202) 463-0175
                                         Fx:      (202) 293-3416

Nord LB                                  Nord LB                                    $7,500,000
                                         1270 Avenue of the Americas
                                         14th Floor
                                         New York, NY  10020
                                         Attn:  Stephanie Hoeverman
                                         Ph:      (212) 332-6606
                                         Fx:      (212) 332-6060

Standard Chartered Bank                  Standard Chartered Bank                    $7,500,000
                                         7 World Trade Center
                                         New York, NY  10048
                                         Attn:  Francois Bordes
                                         Ph:      (212) 667-0223
                                         Fx:      (212) 667-0780

Banca Commerciale Italiana               Banca Commerciale Italiana                 $5,000,000
                                         1 William Street, 7th Floor
                                         New York, NY  10004
                                         Attn:  John Michalisin
                                         Ph:      (212) 607-3918
                                         Fx:      (212) 809-9780

Credit Lyonnias Atlanta Agency           Credit Lyonnais Atlanta Agency             $5,000,000
                                         One Peachtree Street, 44th Floor
                                         303 Peachtree Street, NE
                                         Atlanta, GA  30308
                                         Attn:  Walter Robinson
                                         Ph:      (404) 524-3700
                                         Fx:      (404) 584-5219

The Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank, Ltd.           The Dai-Ichi Kangyo Bank, Ltd.             $5,000,000
                                         One World Trade Center
                                         49th Floor
                                         New York, NY  10048
                                         Attn:  Bertram Tang
                                         Ph:      (212) 432-8639
                                         Fx:      (212) 912-1879

SunTrust Bank, Atlanta                   SunTrust Bank, Atlanta                     $5,000,000
                                         25 Park Place, 24th Floor
                                         Mail Code 118
                                         Atlanta, GA  30302
                                         Attn:  Brian Peters
                                         Ph:      (404) 827-6118
                                         Fx:      (404) 658-4905

KredietBank, N.V.                        KredietBank, N.V.                          $2,500,000
                                         Two Midtown Plaza
                                         Suite 1750
                                         Atlanta, GA  30309
                                         Attn:  Jackie Brunetto
                                         Ph:      (404) 876-2556
                                         Fx:      (404) 876-3212









                               Schedule 2.1(b)(i)

                           FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING

NationsBank, N.A.
  as Administrative Agent for the Lenders
101 N. Tryon Street
Independence Center, 15th Floor
NC1-001-15-04
Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
Attention:  Agency Services

         RE:      Credit Agreement dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and
                  modified,  the "Credit Agreement") among Universal Corporation
                  and the Lenders identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as
                  Administrative  Agent.  Terms used but not  otherwise  defined
                  herein  shall  have  the  meanings   provided  in  the  Credit
                  Agreement.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned  hereby gives notice of a request for Revolving Loan pursuant to
Section 2.1(b) of the Credit Agreement as follows:

(A)      Date of Borrowing
         (which is a Business Day)

(B)      Currency

(C)      Principal Amount of
         Borrowing

(D)      Interest rate basis

(E)      Interest Period and the
         last day thereof

In accordance with the requirements of Section 4.2 of the Credit Agreement,  the
undersigned Borrower hereby certifies that:

         (a)  The  representations  and  warranties   contained  in  the  Credit
Agreement  and the other Credit  Documents  are true and correct in all material
respects  as of the date of this  request,  and will be true and  correct  after
giving effect to the requested  Loan advance  (except for those which  expressly
related to an earlier date).

         (b) No Default or Event of Default  exists,  or will exist after giving
effect to the requested Loan advance.

         (c) No circumstances, events or conditions have occurred since the date
of the  audited  financial  statements  referenced  in Section 5.1 of the Credit
Agreement which is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

         (d) All  conditions  set  forth  in  Section  2.1 as to the  making  of
Revolving Loans have been satisfied.

                                                     Very truly yours,

                                                     UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                                                     By:
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:





                                 Schedule 2.1(e)

                             FORM OF REVOLVING NOTE

                                                               December 18, 1997

         FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned Borrower, hereby promises to pay to
the order of  ______________________,  and its  successors  and assigns,  to the
office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds as provided in
the Credit Agreement,

                  (i)  in  the  case  of  Revolving  Loans,  on  or  before  the
         Termination Date, such Lender's Revolving Committed Amount or, if less,
         the aggregate  unpaid  principal  amount of all Revolving Loans made by
         such Lender to the undersigned; and

                  (ii) in the case of Competitive  Loans,  on or before the date
         specified in the Competitive Bid, the aggregate unpaid principal amount
         of all Competitive Loans made by such Lender to the undersigned;

together  with  interest  thereon  at the rates and as  provided  in the  Credit
Agreement.

         This  Note is one of the  Revolving  Notes  referred  to in the  Credit
Agreement  dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and  modified,  the "Credit
Agreement") among UNIVERSAL CORPORATION,  a Virginia corporation and the Lenders
identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as Administrative  Agent. Terms used
but not otherwise  defined herein shall have the meanings provided in the Credit
Agreement.

         The holder may  endorse  and  attach a schedule  to reflect  borrowings
evidenced by this Note and all payments and prepayments  thereon;  provided that
any failure to endorse such  information  shall not affect the obligation of the
undersigned Borrower to pay amounts evidenced hereby.

         Upon the occurrence and during the  continuance of an Event of Default,
all amounts  evidenced by this Note may, or shall,  become  immediately  due and
payable as provided in the Credit Agreement without presentment, demand, protest
or notice of any kind, all of which are waived by the undersigned  Borrower.  In
the event payment of amounts evidenced by this Note is not made at any stated or
accelerated  maturity,  the  undersigned  Borrower agrees to pay, in addition to
principal and interest, all costs of collection, including reasonable attorneys'
fees.

         This Note and the Loans and amounts evidenced hereby may be transferred
only as provided in the Credit Agreement.

         This Note  shall be  governed  by, and  construed  and  interpreted  in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

         In WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned Borrower has caused this Note to be
duly executed as of the date first above written.

                                                     UNIVERSAL CORPORATION,
                                                     a Virginia corporation

                                                     By:
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:





                                Schedule 2.2(b)-1

                         FORM OF COMPETITIVE BID REQUEST

NationsBank, N.A.,
  as Administrative Agent for the Lenders
101 North Tryon Street
Independence Center, 15th Floor
NC1-005-15-04
Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
Attn:  Agency Services

         Re:      Credit Agreement dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and
                  modified the "Credit  Agreement") among UNIVERSAL  CORPORATION
                  and the Lenders identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as
                  Administrative  Agent.  Terms used but not  otherwise  defined
                  shall have the meanings provided in the Credit Agreement.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         The  undersigned  hereby gives you notice pursuant to Section 2.2(b) of
the Credit  Agreement it requests  solicitation  of  Competitive  Bids under the
Credit  Agreement,  and in  connection  therewith  sets forth below the terms on
which the related Competitive Loan borrowing is requested to be made:

(A)      Date of Competitive Loan Borrowing
         (which is a Business Day)

(B)      Currency

(C)      Principal Amount of
         Competitive Loan Borrowing

(D)      Interest Period and the last
         day thereof

         In accordance with the requirements of Section 4.2, the Borrower hereby
reaffirms the  representations  and warranties set forth in the Credit Agreement
as provided in  subsection  (a) of such  Section,  and confirms that the matters
referenced  in  subsections  (b),  (c) and (e) of such  Section,  are  true  and
correct.

                                                     UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                                                     By:
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:





                                Schedule 2.2(b)-2

              FORM OF NOTICE OF RECEIPT OF COMPETITIVE BID REQUEST


[Name of Lender]
[Address]

Attention:

         Re:      Credit Agreement dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and
                  modified the "Credit  Agreement") among UNIVERSAL  CORPORATION
                  and the Lenders identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as
                  Administrative  Agent.  Terms used but not  otherwise  defined
                  shall have the meanings provided in the Credit Agreement.

Dear Sirs:

         UNIVERSAL CORPORATION, a Virginia corporation, being Borrower under the
above-referenced   Credit   Agreement   made  a   Competitive   Bid  Request  on
__________________,  19__,  pursuant to Section 2.2(b) of the Credit  Agreement,
and in that connection you are invited to submit a Competitive Bid by 10:00 A.M.
(Charlotte,  North  Carolina  time) , 19__ [Date of  Proposed  Competitive  Loan
Borrowing].  Your  Competitive Bid must comply with Section 2.2(c) of the Credit
Agreement and the terms of set forth below on which the  Competitive Bid Request
was made:

(A)      Date of Competitive Borrowing

(B)      Currency

(C)      Principal Amount of Competitive Borrowing

(D)      Interest Period and the last day thereof

                                    NATIONSBANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent

                                    By:
                                    Name:
                                    Title:





                                 Schedule 2.2(c)

                             FORM OF COMPETITIVE BID


NationsBank, N.A.,
  as Agent for the Lenders
101 North Tryon Street
Independence Center, 15th Floor
NC1-005-15-04
Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
Attn:  Agency Services

         Re:      Credit Agreement dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and
                  modified the "Credit  Agreement") among UNIVERSAL  CORPORATION
                  and the Lenders identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as
                  Administrative  Agent.  Terms used but not  otherwise  defined
                  shall have the meanings provided in the Credit Agreement.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         The  undersigned  [Name of  Lender],  hereby  makes a  Competitive  Bid
pursuant  to  Section  2.2(c)  of  the  Credit  Agreement,  in  response  to the
Competitive Bid Request made by the Borrower on ____________,  19__, and in that
connection sets forth below the terms on which such Competitive Bid is made:

(A)      Currency

(B)      Principal Amount

(C)      Competitive Bid Rate

(D)      Interest Period and the last day thereof

         The  undersigned  hereby  confirms that it is prepared,  subject to the
conditions set forth in the Credit  Agreement,  to extend credit to the Borrower
upon acceptance by the Borrower of this bid in accordance with Section 2.2(e) of
the Credit Agreement.

                                                     [NAME OF LENDER]

                                                     By:
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:





                                 Schedule 2.2(e)

                  FORM OF COMPETITIVE BID ACCEPT/REJECT LETTER


NationsBank, N.A.,
  as Agent for the Lenders
101 North Tryon Street
Independence Center, 15th Floor
NC1-005-15-04
Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
Attn:  Agency Services

         Re:      Credit Agreement dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and
                  modified the "Credit  Agreement") among UNIVERSAL  CORPORATION
                  and the Lenders identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as
                  Administrative  Agent.  Terms used but not  otherwise  defined
                  shall have the meanings provided in the Credit Agreement.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         In  accordance  with  Section  2.2(e)  of  the  Credit  Agreement,   in
connection  with our  Competitive  Bid Request dated  __________________  and in
accordance  with Section  2.2(e) of the Credit  Agreement,  we hereby accept the
following bids for maturity on [date]:

Currency          Principal Amount          Competitive Bid Rate          Lender

                  $                                  [%]
                  $                                  [%]


We hereby reject the following bids:

Currency          Principal Amount          Competitive Bid Rate          Lender

                  $                                  [%]
                  $                                  [%]


                                                     UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                                                     By:_______________________
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:






                                  Schedule 3.2

                     Form of Notice of Extension/Conversion


NationsBank, N.A.,
  as Administrative Agent for the Lenders
101 N. Tryon Street
Independence Center, 15th Floor
NC1-001-15-04
Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
Attention:  Agency Services

         Re:      Credit Agreement dated as of December 18, 1997 (as amended and
                  modified,  the "Credit Agreement") among UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
                  and the Lenders identified  therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as
                  Administrative  Agent.  Terms used but not  otherwise  defined
                  herein  shall  have  the  meanings   provided  in  the  Credit
                  Agreement.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

         The  undersigned  hereby  gives  notice  pursuant to Section 3.2 of the
Credit Agreement that it requests an extension or conversion of a Revolving Loan
outstanding under the Credit Agreement,  and in connection  therewith sets forth
below the terms on which such extension or conversion is requested to be made:

(A)      Date of Extension or Conversion
         (which is the last day of the
         applicable Interest Period)                 __________________________

(B)      Principal Amount of
         Extension or Conversion                     __________________________

(C)      Interest rate basis                         __________________________

(D)      Interest Period and the
         last day thereof                            __________________________

         In  accordance  with the  requirements  of  Section  4.2 of the  Credit
Agreement, the undersigned Borrower hereby certifies that:

                  (a) The representations and warranties contained in the Credit
         Agreement  and the other Credit  Documents  are true and correct in all
         material respects as of the date of this request,  and will be true and
         correct after giving effect to the requested  Loan advance  (except for
         those which expressly relate to an earlier date).

                  (b) No Default or Event of Default exists, or will exist after
giving effect to the requested Loan advance.

                  (c) No circumstances, events or conditions have occurred since
         the date of the audited financial statements  referenced in Section 5.1
         of the Credit Agreement which would have a Material Adverse Effect.


                                      Very truly yours,

                                      UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                                      By:__________________________________
                                      Name:
                                      Title:






                                Schedule 3.17(b)

                                Place of Payments

         With respect to payment in Dollars:

                           NationsBank, N.A.
                           101 N. Tryon Street
                           Independence Center, 15th Floor
                           NC1-001-15-04
                           Charlotte, North Carolina  28255
                           Attn:  Agency Services
                           ABA Routing No.:
                           Account No.:
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation

         With respect to payment in British Pounds Sterling:

                           Midland Bank PLC, London
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No.: 00478549
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation

         With respect to payment in French Francs:

                           Societe Generale, Paris
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No. 000101442920003
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation

         With respect to payment in Swiss Francs:

                           Swiss Bank Zurich
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No: PO-115,607.0
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation

         With respect to payment in Deutsche Marks:

                           Commerzbank, Frankfurt
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No. 400887531200
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation


         with respect to payment in Japanese Yen:

                           Bank of Tokyo, Tokyo
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No. 653-0433101
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation

         With respect to payment in Netherlands Guilders:

                           International Nederlanden
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No. 0054005507
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation

         With respect to payment in Italian Lire:

                           Credito Italiano, Milan
                           for the account of NationsBank, N.A.
                           Account No. 84184-00
                           Reference:  Universal Corporation









                                 Schedule 4.1(b)

                              Form of Legal Opinion






                               Schedule 4.1(i)(v)

                             Secretary's Certificate


         Pursuant to Section  4.1(i)(v)  of the Credit  Agreement  (the  "Credit
Agreement"),  dated as of December  18, 1997,  among  UNIVERSAL  CORPORATION,  a
Virginia corporation, and the Lenders identified therein and NationsBank,  N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, the undersigned  ___________________________  Secretary
of ____________________ (the "Corporation") hereby certifies as follows:

         1.  Attached  hereto  as  Annex  I is  a  true  and  complete  copy  of
resolutions  duly  adopted  by the  Board of  Directors  of the  Corporation  on
_______________________,  1997. The attached resolutions have not been rescinded
or modified and remain in full force and effect.  The attached  resolutions  are
the only corporate  proceedings of the  Corporation  now in force relating to or
affecting the matters referenced to therein.

         2.  Attached  hereto  as Annex II is a true  and  complete  copy of the
By-laws of the Corporation as in effect on the date hereof.

         3.  Attached  hereto  as Annex III is a true and  complete  copy of the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation and all amendments thereto as in
effect on the date hereof.

         4. The following persons are now duly elected and qualified officers of
the  Corporation,  holding the offices  indicated,  and the signature  appearing
opposite his name below is his true and genuine  signature,  and such officer is
duly authorized to execute and deliver on behalf of the Corporation,  the Credit
Agreement,  the  Notes  to be  issued  pursuant  thereto  and the  other  Credit
Documents to act as a Responsible Officer on behalf of the Corporation under the
Credit Agreement.

Name                              Office                      Signature

                                                       ------------------------

         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the undersigned has hereunto set his/her name and
affixed the corporate seal of the Corporation.

                                                  -----------------------------
                                                  Secretary

                                                  (CORPORATE SEAL)


Date:    _______________________, 1997

         I,         _____________________,         ___________________        of
_________________________,  hereby  certify  that  _____________________,  whose
genuine   signature  appears  above,  is,  and  has  been  at  all  times  since
______________________,     a    duly    elected,     qualified    and    acting
____________________ of


                                              _______________________________ of

                                              _________________________________

                                            ______________________________, 1997






                                  Schedule 5.6

                        Description of Legal Proceedings

                                      NONE





                                  Schedule 5.11

                                  Subsidiaries






                                 Schedule 6.2(b)

                    Form of Officer's Compliance Certificate

         This  Certificate  is delivered in  accordance  with the  provisions of
Section  7.2(b) of that  Credit  Agreement  dated as of  December  18,  1997 (as
amended,  modified and  supplemented,  the "Credit  Agreement")  among UNIVERSAL
CORPORATION,  a Virginia  corporation,  and the Lenders identified therein,  and
NationsBank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Terms used but not otherwise defined
herein shall have the same meanings provided in the Credit Agreement.

         The undersigned,  being a Responsible Officer of Universal Corporation,
a Virginia corporation,  hereby certifies, in my official capacity and not in my
individual capacity, that to the best of my knowledge and belief:

         (a) the financial  statements fairly present the financial condition of
the parties covered by such financial statements in all material respects;

         (b) during the period the Borrower has observed or performed all of its
covenants and other  agreements in all material  respects,  and satisfied in all
material respects every material  condition,  contained in this Credit Agreement
to be observed, performed or satisfied by it;

         (c) the undersigned has no actual  knowledge of any Default or Event of
Default; and

         (d) detailed calculations  demonstrating  compliance with the financial
covenants set out in Section 6.7 of the Credit Agreement.

         This the _______________ day of ________________________, 199_.

                                                     UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                                                     By:_______________________
                                                     Name:
                                                     Title:






                       Attachment to Officer's Certificate

                       Computation of Financial Covenants






                                Schedule 10.3(b)

                        Form of Assignment and Acceptance

         THIS  ASSIGNMENT  AND  ACCEPTANCE  dated as of , 1997 is  entered  into
between THE LENDER  IDENTIFIED ON THE  SIGNATURE  PAGES AS THE  "ASSIGNOR"  (the
"Assignor")  and THE PARTIES  IDENTIFIED ON THE SIGNATURE  PAGES AS  "ASSIGNEES"
("Assignee").

         Reference  is made to that Credit  Agreement  dated as of December  18,
1997  (as  amended  and  modified,   the  "Credit  Agreement")  among  UNIVERSAL
CORPORATION, a Virginia corporation (the "Borrower"), and the Lenders identified
therein and NationsBank,  N.A., as  Administrative  Agent.  Terms defined in the
Credit Agreement are used herein with the same meanings.

         1. The  Assignor  hereby sells and assigns,  without  recourse,  to the
Assignees,  and the Assignees hereby purchase and assume, without recourse, from
the Assignor,  effective as of the Effective Date shown below,  those rights and
interests  of the  Assignor  under the Credit  Agreement  identified  below (the
"Assigned  Interests"),  including the Loans and Commitments  relating  thereto,
together  with unpaid  interest  and fees  relating  thereto  accruing  from the
Closing  Date.  The  Assignor  represents  and warrants  that it owns  interests
assigned hereby free and clear of liens,  encumbrances or other claims.  Each of
the Assignees  represents that it is an eligible assignee under Section 10.3 the
Credit Agreement. The Assignor and each of the Assignees hereby makes and agrees
to be bound by all the  representations,  warranties and agreements set forth in
Section 10.3 of the Credit Agreement,  a copy of which has been received by each
such party.  From and after the  Closing  Date (i) each  Assignee,  if it is not
already a Lender under the Credit Agreement, shall be a party to and be bound by
the  provisions  of the Credit  Agreement  and,  to the extent of the  interests
assigned by this Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a
Lender  thereunder and (ii) each Assignor  shall, to the extent of the interests
assigned  by this  Assignment  and  Acceptance,  relinquish  its  rights  and be
released from its obligations  under the Credit Agreement (other than the rights
of indemnification referenced in Section 10.9 of the Credit Agreement). Schedule
2.1(a) is deemed modified and amended to the extent  necessary to give effect to
this Assignment.

         2. This Assignment and Acceptance shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

         3.       Terms of Assignment

         (a)      Date of Assignment:                                    , 199__
                                               --------------------------
         (b)      Legal Name of Assignor:                     SEE SIGNATURE PAGE
         (c)      Legal Name of Assignee:                     SEE SIGNATURE PAGE
         (d)      Effective Date of Assignment:                          , 199__
                                               --------------------------

See Schedule I attached for a description of the Loans and Commitments  (and the
percentage interests therein and relating thereto) which are the subject of this
Assignment and Acceptance.

         4. The fee payable to the Administrative  Agent in connection with this
Assignment is enclosed.

         IN WITNESS  WHEREOF,  the parties  hereto have caused the  execution of
this  instrument  by their duly  authorized  officers as of the date first above
written.

         ASSIGNOR:                                        ASSIGNEE:

         By:                                              By:
         Name:                                            Name:
         Title:                                           Title:

                              Address for Notices:



ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND CONSENT

NATIONSBANK, N.A.,                                        UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
as Administrative Agent


         By:                                                By:
         Name:                                              Name:
         Title:                                             Title:





 

                                   SCHEDULE I
                          TO ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE
                              UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                       REVOLVING LOANS PRIOR TO ASSIGNMENT


                                  Revolving                Revolving                Revolving
                                  Committed               Commitment                  Loans
                                   Amount                 Percentage               Outstanding
                                   ------                 ----------               -----------
     ASSIGNOR



     ASSIGNEES



                             --------------------     --------------------     --------------------
                                                                               --
                             $                                                 $





              REVOLVING LOANS INTERESTS SUBJECT TO THIS ASSIGNMENT


                                  Revolving                Revolving                Revolving
                                  Committed               Commitment                  Loans
                                   Amount                 Percentage               Outstanding
                                   ------                 ----------               -----------
     ASSIGNOR



     ASSIGNEES



                             --------------------     --------------------     --------------------

                             $                                                 $





                                   SCHEDULE I
                          TO ASSIGNMENT AND ACCEPTANCE
                              UNIVERSAL CORPORATION

                        REVOLVING LOANS AFTER ASSIGNMENT


                                  Revolving                Revolving                Revolving
                                  Committed               Commitment                  Loans
                                   Amount                 Percentage               Outstanding
                                   ------                 ----------               -----------
     ASSIGNOR



     ASSIGNEES



                             --------------------     --------------------     --------------------

                             $                                                 $