Consolidated Balance Sheets Crestar Financial Corporation And Subsidiaries Dollars in thousands, except share data June 30, --------------------- December 31, Assets 1998 1997 1997 Cash and due from banks $ 939,382 $ 974,362 $1,175,314 Securities held to maturity (note 2) 578,813 715,516 626,716 Securities available for sale (note 3) 4,210,810 3,518,420 3,839,006 Money market investments (note 4) 887,979 1,364,741 1,431,790 Loans held for sale 2,176,670 643,080 964,697 Loans (note 5): Business Loans: Commercial 5,136,230 4,028,852 4,666,505 Real estate - income property 1,176,314 1,289,423 1,254,079 Real estate - construction 402,670 328,459 381,413 Consumer Loans: Instalment 5,385,873 4,093,346 4,846,857 Bank card 507,245 1,210,242 1,153,937 Real estate - mortgage 3,342,579 3,308,393 3,374,199 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Loans 15,950,911 14,258,715 15,676,990 Less: Allowance for loan losses (note 6) (246,017) (279,190) (281,394) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans - net 15,704,894 13,979,525 15,395,596 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Premises and equipment - net 479,759 459,275 486,111 Intangible assets - net 199,447 172,280 197,420 Foreclosed properties - net (notes 5 and 7) 16,652 34,243 25,731 Other assets 966,767 948,361 786,135 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Assets $26,161,173 $22,809,803 $24,928,516 =============================================================================== Liabilities Demand deposits $ 3,766,030 $ 3,383,317 $ 3,540,340 Interest-bearing demand deposits 6,918,653 5,748,638 6,257,114 Regular savings deposits 1,397,567 1,552,860 1,448,589 Domestic time deposits 3,919,809 4,317,373 4,191,151 Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over 1,868,122 844,271 932,058 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deposits 17,870,181 15,846,459 16,369,252 Short-term borrowings (note 8) 4,639,407 3,841,043 4,789,045 Other liabilities 498,281 403,161 879,073 Long-term debt (note 9) 947,704 819,071 831,383 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities 23,955,573 20,909,734 22,868,753 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock. Authorized 2,000,000 shares; none issued - - - Common stock, $5 par value. Authorized 200,000,000 shares; outstanding 112,219,738 and 110,638,161 at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively; 111,420,187 at December 31, 1997 561,099 553,191 557,101 Capital surplus 382,180 261,789 340,623 Retained earnings 1,255,891 1,114,028 1,162,767 Accumulated other comprehensive income (note 3) 6,430 (28,939) (728) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Shareholders' Equity 2,205,600 1,900,069 2,059,763 Commitments and contingencies (note 11) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities And Shareholders' Equity $26,161,173 $22,809,803 $24,928,516 =============================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Consolidated Statements Of Income Crestar Financial Corporation And Subsidiaries In thousands, except per share data Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, --------------------------- ------------------------ Income From Earning Assets 1998 1997 1998 1997 Interest and fees on loans $ 337,053 $ 301,991 $661,392 $597,537 Interest on securities held to maturity 8,400 10,882 17,355 23,974 Interest and dividends on securities available for sale 68,791 59,875 131,202 123,724 Income on money market investments 3,180 2,248 12,212 6,912 Interest on mortgage loans held for sale 28,542 10,618 49,113 22,258 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income from earning assets 445,966 385,614 871,274 774,405 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Expense Interest-bearing demand deposits 55,182 42,939 105,478 84,753 Regular savings deposits 8,168 9,768 16,294 19,732 Domestic time deposits 49,482 53,450 99,983 108,513 Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over 20,062 11,608 37,036 18,486 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest on deposits 132,894 117,765 258,791 231,484 Short-term borrowings 63,038 33,949 118,366 73,746 Long-term debt 16,600 15,591 33,723 31,206 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 212,532 167,305 410,880 336,436 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income 233,434 218,309 460,394 437,969 Provision for loan losses (note 6) 21,811 36,000 44,907 65,698 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Credit Income 211,623 182,309 415,487 372,271 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest Income Service charges on deposit accounts 34,860 31,731 67,927 61,894 Trust and investment advisory income 20,950 17,887 41,069 35,340 Bank card-related income 9,360 9,771 18,170 22,419 Other income 48,798 51,718 92,852 90,857 Gains (losses) from sale of securities 2,542 (91) 5,155 3,973 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest income 116,510 111,016 225,173 214,483 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Credit And Noninterest Income 328,133 293,325 640,660 586,754 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Noninterest Expense Personnel expense 102,123 96,547 202,978 195,889 Occupancy expense - net 13,893 13,685 27,047 29,843 Equipment expense 10,962 11,462 21,764 21,281 Other expense 64,702 57,316 120,877 112,002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 191,680 179,010 372,666 359,015 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income Before Income Taxes 136,453 114,315 267,994 227,739 Income tax expense (note 10) 49,025 38,525 95,693 80,169 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 87,428 $ 75,790 $172,301 $147,570 ======================================================================================================== Earnings Per Share Basic $ .78 $ .69 $ 1.54 $ 1.34 Diluted .77 .68 1.52 1.32 ======================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Consolidated Statements Of Changes In Shareholders' Equity Crestar Financial Corporation And Subsidiaries For the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 In thousands Capital Accumulated Shares of Surplus and Other Common Common Retained Comprehensive Stock Stock Earnings Income Total Balance, April 1, 1998 111,938 $559,690 $1,573,286 $(2,793) $2,130,183 Comprehensive Income: Net Income - - 87,428 - 87,428 Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment (note 3) - - - 9,223 9,223 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Comprehensive Income - - 87,428 9,223 96,651 Cash dividends declared on common stock - - (36,977) - (36,977) Common stock purchased and retired (95) (475) (4,976) - (5,451) Common stock issued: For acquisition of financial institution 124 621 8,322 - 8,943 For dividend reinvestment plan 146 727 7,468 - 8,195 For thrift and profit sharing plan 28 141 1,493 - 1,634 Upon exercise of stock options (including tax benefit of $811) 79 395 2,027 - 2,422 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, June 30, 1998 112,220 $ 561,099 $ 1,638,071 $ 6,430 $ 2,205,600 ====================================================================================================== Balance, April 1, 1997 110,300 $ 551,499 $ 1,323,415 $ (57,567) $ 1,817,347 Comprehensive Income: Net Income - - 75,790 - 75,790 Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment (note 3) - - - 28,628 28,628 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive Income - - 75,790 28,628 104,418 Cash dividends declared on common stock - - (32,309) - (32,309) Common stock issued: For dividend reinvestment plan 212 1,062 6,526 - 7,588 For thrift and profit sharing plan 3 14 91 - 105 For other stock compensation plans 19 96 325 - 421 Upon exercise of stock options (including tax benefit of $780) 104 520 1,979 - 2,499 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, June 30, 1997 110,638 $ 553,191 $ 1,375,817 $ (28,939) $ 1,900,069 ====================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Consolidated Statements Of Changes In Shareholders' Equity Crestar Financial Corporation And Subsidiaries For the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 In thousands Capital Accumulated Shares of Surplus and Other Common Common Retained Comprehensive Stock Stock Earnings Income Total Balance, January 1, 1998 111,420 $ 557,101 $ 1,503,390 $ (728) $ 2,059,763 Comprehensive Income: Net Income - - 172,301 - 172,301 Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment (note 3)- - - 7,158 7,158 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive Income - - 172,301 7,158 179,459 Cash dividends declared on common stock - - (69,289) - (69,289) Common stock purchased and retired (195) (975) (9,888) - (10,863) Common stock issued: For acquisition of financial institution 124 621 8,322 - 8,943 For dividend reinvestment plan 299 1,493 14,764 - 16,257 For thrift and profit sharing plan 236 1,181 11,776 - 12,957 For other stock compensation plans 3 13 88 - 101 Upon exercise of stock options (including tax benefit of $2,810) 333 1,665 6,607 - 8,272 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 1998 112,220 $ 561,099 $ 1,638,071 $ 6,430 $2,205,600 =================================================================================================================== Balance, January 1, 1997 109,870 $ 549,350 $1,251,444 $(21,284) $ 1,779,510 Comprehensive Income: Net Income - - 147,570 - 147,570 Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment (note 3)- - - (7,655) (7,655) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive Income - - 147,570 (7,655) 139,915 Cash dividends declared on common stock - - (32,309) - (32,309) Common stock purchased and retired (824) (4,118) (25,621) - (29,739) Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares (5) (24) (140) - (164) Common stock issued: For dividend reinvestment plan 382 1,911 11,636 - 13,547 For thrift and profit sharing plan 185 924 5,738 - 6,662 For other stock compensation plans 73 364 1,903 - 2,267 Upon exercise of stock options (including tax benefit of $7,347) 957 4,784 15,596 - 20,380 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 1997 110,638 $ 553,191 $ 1,375,817 $ (28,939) $ 1,900,069 =================================================================================================================== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows Crestar Financial Corporation And Subsidiaries In thousands Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------- 1998 1997 Operating Net Income $ 172,301 $ 147,570 Activities Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Provisions for loan losses, foreclosed properties and other losses 43,806 65,698 Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment 25,319 23,361 Amortization of intangible assets 9,769 8,433 Deferred income tax expense (benefit) 22,490 (6,727) Net gain on sales of securities, loans and other assets (10,824) (20,230) Gain on sale of merchant card processing - (17,325) Origination and purchase of loans held for sale (4,765,519) (1,218,769) Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale 4,121,546 1,234,527 Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets (57,805) 15,350 Net increase in accrued interest payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 42,472 18,442 Other, net 19,519 759 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (376,926) 251,089 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investing Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities held to maturity 63,786 265,758 Activities Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available for sale 399,360 213,309 Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 2,254,547 1,939,142 Purchases of securities held to maturity (16,343) (11,957) Purchases of securities available for sale (3,451,693) (1,557,756) Net decrease (increase) in money market investments 550,323 (614,926) Principal collected on non-bank subsidiary loans 57,037 58,504 Loans originated by non-bank subsidiaries (96,227) (60,282) Proceeds from sales of loans 149,018 27,269 Net increase in other loans (572,838) (7,124) Purchases of premises and equipment (28,681) (60,937) Proceeds from the sales of foreclosed properties, mortgage servicing rights and merchant card processing 32,355 49,026 Purchases of net assets of financial institutions 1,437 - Purchases of loans and loan portfolios (560,021) (420,063) Proceeds from sales of premises - 7,945 Other, net (63,083) (10,963) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (1,281,023) (183,055) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Net increase (decrease) in demand, Activities interest-bearing demand and regular savings deposits 836,207 (202,404) Net increase in certificates of deposit 664,722 377,653 Net decrease in short-term borrowings (149,638) (275,008) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 202,695 - Principal payments on long-term debt (86,344) (40,314) Cash dividends paid (69,289) (61,974) Common stock purchased and retired (10,863) (29,739) Proceeds from the issuance of common stock 34,676 33,242 Other, net (149) (164) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 1,422,017 (198,708) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash And Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (235,932) (130,674) Cash Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,175,314 1,105,036 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at end of quarter $ 939,382 $ 974,362 ====================================================================================================================== Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and due from banks; see accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements Crestar Financial Corporation And Subsidiaries (1) General The consolidated financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting principles and to general practices within the banking industry. The accompanying interim statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements, including adjustments related to completed business combinations, have been included. All adjustments are of a normal nature. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years' consolidated financial statements to conform to the 1998 presentation. The notes included herein should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Corporation's 1997 Annual Report and Form 10-K and first quarter 1998 Form 10-Q. On April 15, 1998, Crestar acquired Executive Auto Leasing, Inc. (Executive), a privately-held auto leasing company based in Maryland with total assets of approximately $21 million at date of acquisition. The acquisition of Executive has been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, whereby the purchase price has been allocated to the underlying assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their respective fair values at date of acquisition. Crestar's second quarter 1998 financial statements include the results of operations of the assets purchased and liabilities assumed from Executive from the date of purchase. Results of operations of Executive did not have a material impact on Crestar's consolidated operating results for the second quarter of 1998. Intangible assets consisted of goodwill and deposit based intangibles, having a combined balance of $199.1 million and $171.9 million at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and favorable lease rights of $344,000 and $400,000, respectively. Capitalized mortgage servicing rights of $105.2 million and $45.9 at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively, were included in other assets in the consolidated financial statements. Mortgage servicing rights of approximately $73 million and $11 million were capitalized during the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. The fair value of capitalized mortgage servicing rights was approximately $126 million at June 30, 1998. Amortization of capitalized mortgage servicing rights was approximately $12 million and $6 million in the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. During the first six months of 1998 and 1997, Crestar capitalized interest of $1.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively, associated with construction in progress. (2) Securities Held To Maturity The amortized cost (carrying values) and estimated market values of securities held to maturity at June 30 follow: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands 1998 1997 Amortized Market Amortized Market Cost Value Cost Value U.S. Treasury and Federal agencies $190,708 $191,560 $197,788 $196,323 Mortgage-backed obligations of Federal agencies 339,638 343,668 464,173 464,524 Other taxable securities 2,792 2,791 3,034 3,025 States and political subdivisions 45,675 46,641 50,521 51,444 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total securities held to maturity $578,813 $584,660 $715,516 $715,316 ================================================================================ ================================================================================ (3) Securities Available For Sale The amortized cost and estimated market values (carrying values) of securities available for sale at June 30 follow: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands 1998 1997 Amortized Market Amortized Market Cost Value Cost Value U.S. Treasury and Federal agencies $ 239,872 $ 239,820 $ 604,863 $ 599,569 Mortgage-backed obligations of Federal agencies 2,882,361 2,885,909 2,164,126 2,125,494 Other taxable securities 878,137 883,351 546,437 544,686 Common and preferred stocks 201,018 201,730 247,983 248,671 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total securities available for sale $4,201,388 $4,210,810 $3,563,409 $3,518,420 ================================================================================ The period-end net unrealized gain or loss on securities available for sale, net of tax, is reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity as "Accumulated other comprehensive income." For the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, the net unrealized gain or loss on securities available for sale reflected in the Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity is net of reclassification adjustments for gains from sale of securities, net of tax, as included in net income. Gains from the sale of securities during the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 totaled $2.5 million and $5.2 million, respectively. Net of income tax expense of approximately $0.9 million, and $1.8 million for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998, the gains resulted in reclassification adjustments of $1.6 million and $3.4 million, respectively. Gains (losses) from sale of securities during the three months and six months ended June 30, 1997 totaled $(0.1) million and $4.0 million, respectively. Net of income tax expense (benefit) of approximately $(40) thousand and $1.4 million for the three months and six months ended, June 30, 1997, the gains (losses) resulted in reclassification adjustments of $(60) thousand and $2.6 million, respectively. At June 30, 1998, the amortized cost and market value of Mortgage-backed obligations of Federal agencies includes the amortized cost and market value, respectively, of interest rate caps purchased to hedge the probable market value decline in a rising interest rate environment. The interest rate caps, which have a notional balance of $1.75 billion, have a cost basis of $9.7 million and a market value of $297,000 at June 30, 1998. The cost basis of the interest rate caps is being amortized as a reduction of interest income on securities available for sale. Amortization of the cost basis of the interest rate caps totaled $1.3 million and $2.7 million for the three month and six month periods ended March 31, 1998, respectively (4) Money Market Investments Money market investments at June 30 included: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands 1998 1997 Federal funds sold $752,700 $ 163,506 Securities purchased under agreements to resell - 1,095,300 Time deposits 100,042 75,042 U.S. Treasury 8,624 8,263 Trading account securities 13,351 11,706 Other 13,262 10,924 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total money market investments $887,979 $1,364,74 ================================================================================ (5) Nonperforming Assets And Impaired Loans Nonperforming assets at June 30 are shown below. Loans that are past due 90 days or more and continue to accrue interest, due to an assessment of collectibility, are excluded from the definition of nonperforming assets. Such loans totaled $51.8 million and $58.7 million at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands 1998 1997 Nonaccrual loans $59,329 $57,813 Foreclosed properties - net 16,652 34,243 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total nonperforming assets $75,981 $92,056 =============================================================================== Transfers from nonperforming loans to foreclosed properties (non-cash additions) were $2.3 million and $7.5 million in the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. Included in Crestar's non-performing loans above are certain impaired loans. Impaired loans and their allocated valuation allowances at June 30, 1998 and 1997 were $15.8 million with an allowance of $2.8 million and $12.1 million with an allowance of $2.2 million, respectively. All impaired loans had an allocated valuation allowance at June 30, 1998 and 1997. Collateral dependent loans, which were measured at the fair value of the collateral, constituted 100% of impaired loans at June 30, 1998. The average recorded investment in impaired loans for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $14.3 million and $22.8 million, respectively. There was no material interest income recognized on impaired loans in the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. (6) Allowance For Loan Losses Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the three months and six months ended June 30 were: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands Three Months Six Months 1998 1997 1998 1997 Beginning balance $280,969 $268,870 $281,394 $268,868 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Charge-offs (27,518) (33,341) (58,766) (70,416) Recoveries 5,729 7,661 11,925 15,040 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net charge-offs (21,789) (25,680) (46,841) (55,376) Provision for loan losses 21,811 36,000 44,907 65,698 Allowance of loans transferred to loans held for sale (35,000) - (35,000) - Allowance from acquisitions and other activity - net 26 - 1,557 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) (34,952) 10,320 (35,377) 10,322 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending balance $246,017 $279,190 $246,017 $279,190 =============================================================================== (7) Allowance For Foreclosed Properties Transactions in the allowance for losses on foreclosed properties for the three months and six months ended June 30 were: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands Three Months Six Months 1998 1997 1998 1997 Beginning balance $4,349 $18,076 $13,191 $18,449 Provision for foreclosed properties - - (1,100) - Write-downs (1,946) (91) (9,688) (464) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ending balance $2,403 $17,985 $ 2,403 $17,985 =============================================================================== =============================================================================== (8) Short-Term Borrowings Short-term borrowings, exclusive of deposits, with maturities of less than one year at June 30 were: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands 1998 1997 Federal funds and term Federal funds purchased $2,278,547 $1,463,056 Securities sold under repurchase agreements 979,052 1,053,541 Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings 366,500 575,000 U.S. Treasury demand notes 749,538 499,401 Notes payable 263,643 247,911 Other 2,127 2,134 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total short-term borrowings $4,639,407 $3,841,043 =============================================================================== The Corporation paid $366.3 million and $286.1 million in interest on deposits and short-term borrowings in the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. (9) Long-Term Debt Long-term debt at June 30 included: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands 1998 1997 4-8% Federal Home Loan Bank obligations payable through 2017 $299,960 $271,601 61/2% Subordinated notes due 2018 152,626 - 83/4% Subordinated notes due 2004 149,751 149,712 81/4% Subordinated notes due 2002 125,000 125,000 85/8% Subordinated notes due 1998 - 49,992 77/8-111/4% Collateralized mortgage obligation bonds maturing through 2019 11,088 13,661 81/4% Mortgage indebtedness maturing through 2009 7,672 8,162 81/8-143/8% Capital lease obligations maturing through 2006 1,607 943 Crestar Capital Trust I preferred stock 200,000 200,000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total long-term debt $947,704 $819,071 =============================================================================== The Corporation paid $30.1 million and $31.2 million in interest on long-term debt in the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. (10) Income Taxes The current and deferred components of income tax expense allocated to continuing operations for the three months and six months ended June 30 in the accompanying consolidated statements of income were: - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands Three Months Six Months 1998 1997 1998 1997 Current: Federal $38,852 $41,917 $72,359 $81,499 State and local 312 1,927 844 5,397 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current tax expense 39,164 43,844 73,203 86,896 =============================================================================== Deferred: Federal 8,578 (5,287) 20,410 (6,419) State and local 1,283 (32) 2,080 (308) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total deferred tax expense (benefit) 9,861 (5,319) 22,490 (6,727) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income tax expense $49,025 $38,525 $95,693 $80,169 =============================================================================== The differences between the amounts computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before income taxes and the actual income tax expense allocated to operations for the three months and six months ended June 30 were: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In thousands Three Months Six Months 1998 1997 1998 1997 Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % Income before income taxes $136,453 $114,315 $267,994 $227,739 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tax expense at statutory rate 47,759 35.0 40,011 35.0 93,798 35.0 79,709 35.0 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from: Tax-exempt interest and dividends (2,201) (1.7) (2,198) (1.9) (4,346) (1.6) (3,900) (1.8) Nondeductible interest expense 766 .6 447 .4 1,402 .5 876 .4 Amortization of goodwill 1,262 .9 1,035 .9 2,496 .9 2,080 .9 State income taxes 1,037 .8 1,232 1.1 1,901 .7 3,308 1.5 Other - net 402 .3 (2,002) (1.8) 442 .2 (1,904) (.8) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total increase (decrease) in taxes 1,266 .9 (1,486) (1.3) 1,895 .7 460 .2 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total income tax expense $ 49,025 35.9 $ 38,525 33.7 $ 95,693 35.7 $ 80,169 35.2 ============================================================================================ The Corporation made income tax payments of $71.2 million and $77.2 million during the first six months of 1998 and 1997, respectively. At June 30, 1998, the Corporation had a net deferred income tax asset of $95.2 million. There was no valuation allowance relating to the net deferred income tax asset. Crestar has sufficient taxable income in the available carryback period to realize all of its deferred income tax assets. (11) Commitments And Contingencies Legally binding, unfunded commitments to extend credit were $12.1 billion and $9.7 billion at June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Standby letters of credit, which are conditional commitments that guarantee the performance of customers to a third party, were $431 million at June 30, 1998. Recourse obligations on mortgage loans serviced of $1.8 billion at June 30, 1998 included $1.1 billion which was insured by agencies of the Federal government or private insurance companies. Recourse obligations also included $94 million of contractual recourse liability accepted by Crestar on mortgage loan sales to Federal agencies and $141 million on certain mortgage loan sales to private investors. For interest rate risk management purposes at June 30, 1998, Crestar was using interest rate (fixed receive) swaps with notional balances of $1.575 billion to convert floating rate commercial and instalment loans to fixed rates. Crestar was using purchased interest rate caps with notional balances of $1.95 billion to hedge the market value of fixed rate securities available for sale and real estate income property loans and $1.055 billion to minimize interest rate risk associated with rising rates on floating rate money market deposits. Crestar was using purchased interest rate floors with notional balances of $100 million and $150 million to hedge the fair value of fixed rate domestic time deposits and the prepayment risk associated with fixed rate real estate mortgage loans, respectively. The carrying value and net unrealized gain on these swaps, caps and floors were $22.2 million and $5.4 million, respectively, at June 30, 1998. As a financial intermediary for customers, Crestar had $236.6 million in offsetting swap, $23.7 million in offsetting cap and $8 million in offsetting collar agreements at June 30, 1998. The notional amount of these over-the-counter traded interest rate swaps, caps and collars does not fully represent Crestar's credit and market exposure, which the Corporation believes is a combination of current replacement cost of approximately $29.5 million, less collateral held of approximately $17.1 million, plus an amount for prospective market movement. Two counterparties constituted 17% and 10% of the estimated credit and market exposure of $61.4 million at June 30, 1998. Crestar also had forward agreements outstanding at June 30, 1998, which are primarily used to reduce the interest rate risk arising from changes in market rates from the time residential mortgage lending commitments are made until those commitments are funded. The net unrealized loss on such forward agreements was $3.5 million at June 30, 1998. Certain litigation is pending or threatened against Crestar. Management, in consultation with legal counsel, is of the opinion that there is no pending or threatened litigation that could, individually or in the aggregate, have a material impact on the Corporation's financial condition or financial statements beyond liabilities established for this purpose. (12) Subsequent Events On July 20, 1998 Crestar and Suntrust Banks, Inc. (SunTrust) announced the signing of a definitive agreement to merge. The terms of the merger call for a tax-free exchange of 0.96 shares of SunTrust common stock for each outstanding share of Crestar common stock. The pooling-of-interests combination is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 1998, and is subject to the approval of regulatory authorities, in addition to shareholders of both companies. Upon completion of the merger, Crestar will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of SunTrust, and will operate under its current name and management as one of SunTrust's four locally-focused bank holding companies. SunTrust expects to incur pre-tax merger charges of approximately $250 million in the fourth quarter of 1998. In July 1998, Crestar announced that Fleet Financial Group had agreed to purchase approximately $576 million of Crestar's outstanding bank card loans. The accounts and balances represent performing bank card loans to borrowers located outside of Crestar's primary market. Under terms of the transaction, Crestar anticipates recognizing a pre-tax gain, during the third quarter of 1998, of approximately $54 million. Crestar's noninterest expenses are also expected to be higher in the third quarter of 1998, in comparison to prior quarters, in recognition of certain incremental expenses. The consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1998 reflects the transfer of $603 million in bank card loans from the loan portfolio to loans held for sale. In addition to the principal balance of the bank card loans, $35 million in allowance for loan losses specifically related to the bank card loans held for sale was transferred.