Exhibit 4.2

                              FIRST AMENDMENT TO
                         COMMONWEALTH BANKSHARES, INC.
                            1990 STOCK OPTION PLAN

Section 5 of the 1990 Stock Option Plan is hereby amended to read as follows:

             "Upon the exercise of any Option, the Company shall deliver to the
             Participant authorized but unissued stock. The maximum aggregate
             number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued pursuant to
             options granted under this Plan is 45,000, subject to adjustment as
             provided in Section 9. If an Option is terminated, in whole or in
             part, for an), reason other than its exercise, the number of shares
             of Common Stock allocated to the option or portion thereof may be
             reallocated to other Options to be granted under this Plan."
             [Emphasis added.]









                         COMMONWEALTH BANKSHARES, INC.

                            1990 STOCK OPTION PLAN

1.    PURPOSE
      -------

      This Stock Option Plan is intended to assist Commonwealth Bankshares, Inc.
in recruiting and retaining key employees with ability and initiative by
enabling employees who contribute significantly to the Company to participate in
its future success and to associate their interests with those of the Company.
The proceeds received by the Company from the sale of Common Stock pursuant to
this Plan shall be used for general corporate purposes. This Plan is also
intended to assist an Affiliate as hereafter defined in recruiting and retaining
key employees with ability and initiative by enabling such employees who
contribute significantly to the Affiliate and, thereby, the Company to
participate in the Company's future success and to associate their interests
with those of the Company.

2.    DEFINITIONS
      -----------

      For purposes of this Plan, the following terms shall have the following
meanings:

       (a) Affiliate means any "subsidiary" or "parent" corporation of the
Company.

       (b) Agreement means a written agreement (including any amendment or
supplement thereto) between the Company and a Participant specifying the terms
and conditions of an Option granted to such Participant.

       (c) Board means the Board of Directors of the Company.

       (d) Common Stock means the common stock of the Company.

       (e)  Company means Commonwealth Bankshares, Inc.

       (f) Fair Market value means, on any given date, the fair market value per
share of Common Stock determined by the Board using any reasonable method in
good faith.



       (g) Option means a stock option that entitles the holder to purchase from
the Company a stated number of shares of Common Stock at the price set forth in
an Agreement.

       (h) Participant means an employee of the Company or an employee of an
Affiliate, who satisfies the requirements of Section 4 and is selected by the
Board to receive an Option.

       (i)  Plan means the Commonwealth Bankshares, Inc. 1989 Stock Option
Plan.

3.    ADMINISTRATION
      --------------

      This Plan shall be administered by the Board. A member of the Board or of
the Board of Directors of an Affiliate who is also an employee of the Company or
an Affiliate shall be eligible to participate in this Plan. The Board shall have
authority to grant options upon such terms (not inconsistent with the provisions
of this Plan) as the Board may consider appropriate. Such terms may include
conditions (in addition to those contained in this Plan) upon the exercisability
of all or any part of an Option. Notwithstanding any such conditions, the Board
may, in its discretion, accelerate the time at which any Option may be
exercised. In addition, the Board shall have complete authority to interpret all
provisions of this Plan; to prescribe the form of Agreements; to adopt, amend,
and rescind rules and regulations pertaining to the administration of this Plan;
and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the
administration of this Plan. The express grant in this Plan of any specific
power to the Board shall not be construed as limiting any power or authority of
the Board. Any decision made, or action taken, by the Board in connection with
the administration of this Plan shall be final and conclusive. No member of the
Board shall be liable for any act done in good faith with respect to this Plan
or any Agreement or Option. All expenses of administering this Plan shall be
borne by the Company.




4.    ELIGIBILITY
      -----------

      (a) General. Any employee of the Company or of an Affiliate who, in the
judgment of the Board has contributed or can be expected to contribute to the
profits or growth of the Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be, may be
granted one or more Options. Directors of the Company or of an Affiliate who are
employees are eligible to participate in this Plan.

      (b) Grants. The Board will designate employees to whom Options are to be
granted and will specify the number of shares of Common Stock subject to each
grant. All Options granted under this Plan shall be evidenced by Agreements that
shall be subject to applicable provisions of this Plan and to such other
provisions as the Board may adopt.

5.    STOCK SUBJECT TO OPTIONS
      ------------------------

       Upon the exercise of any Option, the Company shall deliver to the
Participant authorized but unissued stock. The maximum aggregate number of
shares of Common Stock that may be issued pursuant to options granted under this
Plan is 25,000, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 9. If an Option is
terminated, in whole or in part, for any reason other than its exercise, the
number of shares of Common Stock allocated to the Option or portion thereof may
be reallocated to other Options to be granted under this Plan.

6.    OPTION PRICE
      ------------

       The price per share for Common Stock purchased by the exercise of any
Option granted under this Plan shall be not less than the Fair Market Value on
the date such Option is granted.



7.    EXERCISE OF OPTIONS
      -------------------

      (a) MAXIMUM OPTION PERIOD. No option shall-be exercisable after the
expiration of ten years from the date the Option was granted. The terms of any
Option may provide that it is exercisable for a period less than such maximum
period.

      (b) NONTRANSFERABILITY. Any Option granted under this Plan shall be
nontransferable except by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and,
during the lifetime of the Participant to whom the Option is granted, may be
exercised only by the Participant. No right or interest of a Participant in any
Option shall be liable for, or subject to, any lien, obligation, or liability of
such Participant.

      (c) EMPLOYEE STATUS. In the event that the terms of any option provide
that it may be exercised only during employment or within a specified period of
time after termination of employment, the Board may decide in each case to what
extent leaves of absence for governmental or military service, illness,
temporary disability, or other reasons shall not be deemed interruptions of
continuous employment.

      (d) VESTING. The terms of any Option may provide that it is exercisable in
whole or in part from time to time over such period of time as the Board shall
consider appropriate; provided, however, that such period of time shall not
exceed the maximum option period as set forth in Section 7(a) hereof.

 8.   METHOD OF EXERCISE
      ------------------

      (a) EXERCISE. Subject to the provisions of Sections 7 and 10, an Option
may be exercised in whole at any time or in part from time to time at such times
and in compliance with such requirements as the Board shall determine. An Option




granted under this Plan may be exercised with respect to any number of whole
shares less than the full number for which the Option could be exercised. Such
partial exercise of an option shall not affect the right to exercise the Option
from time to time in accordance with this Plan with respect to remaining shares
subject to the Option.

      (b) PAYMENT. Unless otherwise provided by the Agreement or permitted by
the Board, payment of the Option price shall be made in cash (United States
dollars) or a cash equivalent acceptable to the Board. If the Agreement provides
or the Board permits, payment of all or a part of the Option price may be made
by surrendering shares of Common Stock to the Company. If Common Stock is used
to pay all or part of the Option price, the shares surrendered must have a Fair
Market Value (determined as of the date of exercise) that is not less than such
price or part thereof.

       The preceding paragraph to the contrary notwithstanding, if the Agreement
provides, payment of all or part of the Option price may be made in
installments. In that event the Company shall lend the Participant an amount
equal to not more than ninety percent of the Option price of the shares acquired
by the exercise of the Option. This amount shall be payable in not more than
five equal annual installments, unless the amount of the loan exceeds the
maximum loan value for the shares purchased which value shall be established
from time to time by regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System in which event the note shall be payable in equal quarterly
installments over a period of time not to exceed five years. The Participant
shall pay interest on the unpaid balance at the minimum "test rate" established
by the Internal Revenue Service pursuant to Section 483 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 as in effect when the Option is granted. All shares acquired with
cash borrowed from the Company shall be pledged to the Company as security for




the repayment of the note. Shares of stock will be released from such pledge
proportionately as payments of the note (together with interest) are made,
provided the release of such shares complies with the regulations of the Federal
Reserve System relating to securities credit transactions then applicable. While
shares are so pledged, and so long as there has been no default in the
installment payments, such shares shall remain registered in the name of the
Participant, and he shall have the right to vote such shares and to receive all
dividends paid thereon.

       (c) SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS. No Participant shall, as a result of receiving
any Option, have any rights as a shareholder until the date he exercises such
Option.

9.    CHANGE IN CAPITAL STRUCTURE
      ---------------------------

      Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, the
number of shares of Common Stock covered by each outstanding Option, and the
price per share thereof in each such Option, shall be proportionately adjusted
for any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock of
the Company resulting from a subdivision or consolidation of shares or the
payment of a stock dividend (but only on the Common Stock), a stock split-up or
any other increase or decrease in the number of such shares effected without
receipt of cash or property or labor or services by the Company.

       Subject to any required action by the shareholders of the Company, if the
Company shall be the surviving corporation in any merger or consolidation, each
outstanding Option shall pertain to and apply to the securities to which a
holder of the number of shares of Common Stock subject to this option would have
been entitled. A dissolution or liquidation of the Company or a merger or
consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving corporation, shall cause
each outstanding Option to terminate, provided that each Participant shall, in




such event, have the right immediately prior to such dissolution or liquidation,
or merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving
corporation, to exercise his option.

       In the event of a change in the Common Stock of -the Company as presently
constituted, which is limited to a change of all of its authorized shares with
par value into the same number of shares with a different par value or without
par value, the shares resulting from any such change shall be deemed to be the
Common Stock within the meaning of the Plan.

       To the extent that the foregoing adjustments relate to stock or
securities of the Company, such adjustments shall be made by the Board, whose
determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive.

      Except as hereinbefore expressly provided in this Section 9 a Participant
shall have no rights by reason of any subdivision or consolidation of shares of
stock of any class or the payment of any stock dividend or any other increase or
decrease in the number of shares of stock of any class or by reason of any
dissolution, liquidation, merger, or consolidation or spin-off of assets or
stock of another corporation, and any issue by the Company of shares of stock of
any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall
not affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to,
the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to this Option.

      The grant of an Option pursuant to the Plan shall not affect in any way
the right or power of the Company to make adjustments, reclassifications,
reorganizations or changes of its capital or business structure or to merge or
to consolidate or to dissolve, liquidate or sell, or transfer all or any part of
its business or assets.





10.   COMPLIANCE WITH LAW AND APPROVAL OF REGULATORY BODIES
      -----------------------------------------------------

      No Option shall be exercisable, no Common Stock shall be issued, no
certificates for shares of Common Stock shall be delivered, and no payment shall
be made under this Plan except in compliance with all applicable federal and
state laws and regulations and rules of all domestic stock exchanges on which
the Company's shares may be listed. The Company shall have the right to rely on
the opinion of its counsel as to such compliance. Any share certificate issued
to evidence Common Stock for which an Option is exercised may bear such legends
and statements as the Board may deem advisable to assure compliance with federal
and state laws and regulations. No Option shall be exercisable, no Common Stock
shall be issued, no certificate for shares shall be delivered, and no payment
shall be made under this Plan until the Company has obtained such consent or
approval as the Board may deem advisable from regulatory bodies having
jurisdiction over such matters.

11.   GENERAL PROVISIONS
      ------------------

       (a) EFFECT ON EMPLOYMENT. Neither the adoption of this Plan, its
operation, nor any documents describing or referring to this Plan (or any part
thereof) shall confer upon any employee any right to continue in the employ of
the Company or an Affiliate or in any way affect any right and power of the
Company or an Affiliate, as the case may be, to terminate the employment of any
employee at any time with or without assigning a reason therefor.

       (b) UNFUNDED PLAN. This Plan, insofar as it provides for grants, shall be
unfunded, and the Company shall not be required to segregate any assets that may




at any time be represented by grants under the Plan. Any liability of the
Company to any person with respect to any grant under this Plan shall be based
solely upon any contractual obligations that may be created pursuant to this
Plan. No such obligation of the Company shall be deemed to be secured by any
pledge of, or other encumbrance on, any property of the Company.

       (c) RULES OF CONSTRUCTION. Headings are given to the articles and
sections of this Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. The
reference to any statute, regulation, or other provision of law shall be
construed to refer to any amendment to or successor of such provision of law.

12.   AMENDMENT
      ---------

       The Board may amend or terminate this Plan from time to time; provided,
however, that no amendment may become effective until shareholder approval is
obtained if the amendment (i) increases the aggregate number of shares that may
be issued under Options or (ii) changes the class of employees eligible to
become Participants. No amendment shall, without a Participant's consent,
adversely affect any rights of such Participant under any Option outstanding at
the time such amendment is made.

13.   DURATION OF PLAN
      ----------------

       No Option may be granted under this Plan more than ten years after the
earlier of (i) the date the Plan is adopted by the Board or (ii) the date the
Plan is approved by the Company's shareholders.  Options granted before the
expiration of such ten-year period shall remain valid in accordance with
their terms.

14.   EFFECTIVE DATE OF PLAN
      ----------------------

      Options may be granted under this Plan upon its adoption by the Board,
provided that no option will be effective unless this Plan is approved by
shareholders holding a majority of the Company's outstanding voting stock within
twelve months of such adoption.