SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarterly period ended September 30,2000 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For transition period __________ to __________ Commission File Number: 0-24724 HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 42-1405748 (I.R.S. employer identification number) 1398 Central Avenue, Dubuque, Iowa 52001 (Address of principal executive offices Zip Code) (319) 589-2100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the classes of Registrant's common stock as of the latest practicable date: As of November 13, 2000, the Registrant had outstanding 9,615,410 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Table of Contents Part I Item 1. Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Form 10-Q Signature Page HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 9/30/00 12/31/99 (Unaudited) ----------- ---------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 36,362 $ 34,078 Federal funds sold 11,475 1,875 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents 47,837 35,953 Time deposits in other financial institutions 4,879 6,084 Securities: Available for sale-at market (cost of $217,409 for 2000 and $211,782 for 1999) 216,225 209,381 Held to maturity-at cost (approximate market value of $2,163 for 2000 and $2,264 for 1999) 2,112 2,196 Loans and leases: Held for sale 17,179 16,636 Held to maturity 1,017,898 818,510 Allowance for loan and lease losses (13,540) (10,844) ----------- ----------- Loans and leases, net 1,021,537 824,302 Assets under operating leases 34,504 35,495 Premises, furniture and equipment, net 29,895 26,995 Goodwill and core deposit intangible, net 21,113 13,997 Other real estate, net 649 585 Other assets 35,308 29,159 ----------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS $1,414,059 $1,184,147 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Demand $ 154,334 $ 91,391 Savings 370,004 367,413 Time 529,444 410,855 ----------- ----------- Total deposits 1,053,782 869,659 Short-term borrowings 172,830 132,300 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 22,663 18,958 Other borrowings 72,639 76,657 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,321,914 1,097,574 ----------- ----------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 200,000 shares) - - Common stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 12,000,000 shares; issued, 9,905,783 shares at September 30, 2000, and 9,707,252 at December 31, 1999) 9,906 9,707 Capital surplus 18,819 15,339 Retained earnings 69,362 65,132 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (761) (1,511) Treasury stock at cost (290,373 and 120,478 shares at September 30, 2000, and December 31, 1999, respectively) (5,181) (2,094) ----------- ----------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 92,145 86,573 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $1,414,059 $1,184,147 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 9/30/00 9/30/99 9/30/00 9/30/99 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans and leases $ 23,286 $ 16,189 $ 65,431 $ 43,215 Interest on securities: Taxable 2,895 2,695 8,952 8,519 Nontaxable 462 307 1,349 905 Interest on federal funds sold 283 138 431 217 Interest on interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions 104 137 286 349 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 27,030 19,466 76,449 53,205 -------- -------- -------- -------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 11,108 7,978 31,001 22,475 Interest on short-term borrowings 2,774 1,721 7,465 4,025 Interest on other borrowings 1,750 907 4,736 2,662 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 15,632 10,606 43,202 29,162 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME 11,398 8,860 33,247 24,043 Provision for loan and lease losses 779 680 2,605 1,976 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 10,619 8,180 30,642 22,067 -------- -------- -------- -------- OTHER INCOME: Service charges and fees 1,433 1,054 3,904 2,822 Trust fees 761 736 2,268 1,961 Brokerage commissions 160 183 651 431 Insurance commissions 197 231 583 628 Securities gains, net 203 45 435 762 Gains on sale of loans 182 171 326 921 Rental income on operating leases 3,736 3,695 11,090 10,993 Impairment loss on equity securities (11) - (244) - Other 271 243 784 664 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER INCOME 6,932 6,358 19,797 19,182 -------- -------- -------- -------- OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 6,016 5,006 17,949 13,920 Occupancy 738 603 2,221 1,533 Furniture and equipment 755 616 2,213 1,709 Outside services 643 608 1,983 1,612 FDIC deposit insurance assessment 53 32 181 93 Advertising 382 405 1,168 1,054 Depreciation on equipment under operating leases 2,807 2,755 8,315 8,078 Goodwill and core deposit intangible amortization 453 192 1,360 316 Other operating expenses 1,876 1,585 5,319 4,202 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES 13,723 11,802 40,709 32,517 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,828 2,736 9,730 8,732 Income taxes 1,231 731 2,900 2,515 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 2,597 $ 2,005 $ 6,830 $ 6,217 ======== ======== ======== ======== EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-BASIC $ 0.27 $ 0.21 $ 0.71 $ 0.65 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-DILUTED $ 0.27 $ 0.20 $ 0.70 $ 0.64 CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.09 $ 0.09 $ 0.27 $ 0.25 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Common Capital Retained Stock Surplus Earnings ------- ------- -------- Balance at January 1, 1999 $ 9,707 $14,984 $60,154 Net Income-First nine months 1999 - - 6,217 Unrealized loss on securities available for sale - - - Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income - - - Income taxes - - - Comprehensive income Cash dividends declared: Common, $.25 per share - - (2,385) Purchase of 29,375 shares of common stock for treasury - - - Sale of 79,079 shares of common stock - 297 - ------- ------- ------- Balance at September 30, 1999 $ 9,707 $15,281 $63,986 ======= ======= ======= Balance at January 1, 2000 $ 9,707 $15,339 $65,132 Net Income-First nine months 2000 - - 6,830 Unrealized loss on securities available for sale - - - Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income - - - Income taxes - - - Comprehensive income Cash dividends declared: Common, $.27 per share - - (2,600) Issuance of 319,010 shares of common stock 199 3,480 - Purchase of 290,374 shares of common stock for treasury - - - ------- ------- ------- Balance at June 30, 2000 $ 9,906 $18,819 $69,362 ======= ======= ======= Accumulated Other Comprehensive Treasury Income(Loss) Stock Total ------------- -------- ----- Balance at January 1, 1999 $ 2,107 $(2,682) $84,270 Net Income-First nine months 1999 - - 6,217 Unrealized loss on securities available for sale (3,981) - (3,981) Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (717) - (717) Income taxes 1,597 - 1,597 ------- Comprehensive income 3,116 Cash dividends declared: Common, $.25 per share - - (2,385) Purchase of 29,375 shares of common stock for treasury - (547) (547) Sale of 79,079 shares of common stock - 1,166 1,463 ------- ------- ------- Balance at September 30, 1999 $ (994) $(2,063) $85,917 ======= ======= ======= Balance at January 1, 2000 $(1,511) $(2,094) $86,573 Net Income-First nine months 2000 - - 6,830 Unrealized loss on securities available for sale 1,571 - 1,571 Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (435) - (435) Income taxes (386) - (386) ------- Comprehensive income 7,580 Cash dividends declared: Common, $.27 per share - - (2,600) Issuance of 319,010 shares of common stock - 2,094 5,773 Purchase of 290,374 shares of common stock for treasury - (5,181) (5,181) ------- ------- ------- Balance at September 30, 2000 $ (761) $(5,181) $92,145 ======= ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Nine Months Ended 9/30/00 9/30/99 ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 6,830 $ 6,217 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 12,053 10,336 Provision for loan and lease losses 2,605 1,976 Provision for deferred income taxes 54 (128) Net amortization/(accretion) of premium/(discount) on investment securities (21) 1,260 Securities gains, net (435) (762) Loans originated for sale (27,342) (70,219) Proceeds on sales of loans 22,783 64,694 Net gain on sales of loans (326) (921) Increase in accrued interest receivable (4,262) (1,482) Increase (decrease) in accrued payable 1,246 (44) Loss on impairment of equity security 244 - Other, net 983 (3,425) --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 14,412 7,502 --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of time deposits (600) (24) Proceeds on maturities of time deposits 1,805 - Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale 33,723 13,538 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities held to maturity 3,065 85 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities available for sale 38,869 86,033 Purchase of securities available for sale (64,184) (66,089) Net increase in loans and leases (127,996) (159,098) Increase in assets under operating leases (9,306) (8,897) Net cash and cash equivalents received in acquisition of subsidiary 18,603 43,682 Net cash and cash equivalents received in acquisition of trust assets - (528) Capital expenditures (2,441) (6,177) Proceeds on sale of fixed assets - 13 Proceeds on sale of OREO and other repossessed assets 474 463 --------- --------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (107,988) (96,999) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in demand deposits and savings accounts 7,650 32,008 Net increase in time deposit accounts 82,157 1,222 Proceeds from other borrowings 15,457 7,014 Repayment on other borrowings (19,000) - Net increase in short-term borrowings 26,197 48,808 Purchase of treasury stock (5,181) (547) Proceeds from sale of treasury stock - 1,463 Proceeds from the sale of minority interest 780 57 Dividends (2,600) (2,385) --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 105,460 87,640 --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 11,884 (1,857) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 35,953 42,831 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 47,837 $ 40,974 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid for income/franchise taxes $ 2,662 $ 2,563 ========= ========= Cash paid for interest $ 41,956 $ 29,206 ========= ========= Acquisitions: Assets acquired $119,837 $ 40,472 ========= ========= Cash paid for purchase of stock $(14,364) $ - Cash acquired 32,967 43,682 --------- --------- Net cash received in acquisitions $ 18,603 $ 43,682 ========= ========= Noncash investing and financing activities: Notes issued in acquisitions $ 3,820 $ - ========= ========= Common stock issued in acquisitions $ 5,773 $ - ========= ========= Other borrowings transferred to short-term borrowings $ 3,439 $ 8,595 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, included in Heartland Financial USA, Inc.'s (the "Company") Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 30, 2000. Accordingly, footnote disclosure that would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial statements has been omitted. The financial information of the Company included herein is prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods. The results of the interim periods ended September 30, 2000, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending December 31, 2000. Basic earnings per share is determined using net income and weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares and assumed incremental common shares issued. Amounts used in the determination of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, are shown in the tables below: Three Months Ended 9/30/00 9/30/99 ------- ------- Net Income $ 2,597 $ 2,005 ======= ======= Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (000's) 9,620 9,588 Assumed incremental common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (000's) 126 207 ------- ------- Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share (000's) 9,746 9,795 ======= ======= Nine Months Ended 9/30/00 9/30/99 ------- ------- Net Income $ 6,830 $ 6,217 ======= ======= Weighted average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per share (000's) 9,632 9,547 Assumed incremental common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (000's) 137 196 ------- ------- Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share (000's) 9,769 9,743 ======= ======= NOTE 2. ACQUISITIONS On January 1, 2000, the Company completed its acquisition of National Bancshares, Inc. ("NBI"), the one-bank holding company of First National Bank of Clovis ("FNB") in New Mexico. FNB has four locations in the New Mexico communities of Clovis and Melrose, with $120,113 in assets and $97,533 in deposits at December 31, 1999. The total purchase price for NBI was $23,103, of which $5,773 was paid in common stock of the Company to NBI's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") and $3,820 in notes payable over three or five years, at the stockholders' discretion, bearing interest at 7.00%. As provided in the merger agreement, participants in the ESOP elected to receive a cash payment totaling $4,619 for 255,180 of the 319,009 shares of the Company's common stock originally issued to them. The Company merged FNB into its New Mexico bank subsidiary, New Mexico Bank & Trust ("NMB") immediately after the closing of the NBI acquisition. As a result of this affiliate bank merger, the Company's ownership in NMB increased from its initial 80% to approximately 88%. The acquisition of NBI has been accounted for as a purchase; accordingly, the results of operations of FNB are included in the consolidated financial statements from the acquisition date. The resultant acquired deposit base intangible and goodwill of approximately $8,473 will be amortized over a period of 10 to 25 years. The pro forma effect of the acquisition was not material to the consolidated financial statements. NOTE 3. OTHER BORROWINGS On September 28, 2000, the Company entered into a credit agreement with two unaffiliated banks to replace an existing term credit line as well as to increase availability under the revolving credit lines. Under the new unsecured revolving credit lines, the Company may borrow up to $50,000 at any one time. At September 30, 2000, $41,000 was outstanding on the revolving credit lines with the total classified as short-term borrowings. The additional $10,000 credit line was established primarily to provide additional working capital to the nonbanking subsidiaries and to meet general corporate commitments. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company must maintain a minimum return on average assets, maximum nonperforming assets to total loans ratio and maximum funded debt to total equity capital ratio. In addition, the Company and each of its banking subsidiaries must remain well capitalized. NOTE 4. EFFECT OF NEW FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Standards ("FAS") No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. In July 1999, the FASB issued FAS No. 137, Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133, which defers the effective date for implementation of FAS No. 133 to no later than January 1, 2001, for the Company's financial statements. Management will implement the FAS No. 133 when effective and believes the adoption will not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Heartland intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of Heartland are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe", "expect", "intend", "anticipate", "estimate", "project" or similar expressions. Heartland's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of Heartland and the subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory laws, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, accounting principles, policies and guidelines, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in Heartland's market area, Heartland's ability to develop and maintain secure and reliable electronic systems and implement new technologies. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward- looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning Heartland and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect Heartland's financial results, is included in Heartland's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. GENERAL Heartland's results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from interest earning assets and interest expense on interest bearing liabilities. Noninterest income, which includes service charges, fees and gains on loans, rental income on operating leases and trust income, also affects Heartland's results of operations. Heartland's principal operating expenses, aside from interest expense, consist of compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment costs, depreciation on equipment under operating leases, provision for loan and lease losses and amortization of merger-related intangibles. Over the past two years, significant resources have been invested into the expansion of Heartland's franchise. The third quarter results are an excellent validation of Heartland's community banking approach. Earnings increased $592 thousand or 30% for the third quarter of 2000. Net income totaled $2.6 million, or $.27 on a basic per common share basis, for the third quarter of 2000 compared to $2.0 million, or $.21 on a basic per common share basis, during the same quarter in 1999. Return on common equity was 11.44%, and return on assets was .74% for the third quarter of 2000. For the same period in 1999, return on equity was 9.23% and return on assets was .73%. Exclusive of amortization of merger-related intangibles, earnings during the third quarter of 2000 increased $758 thousand or 34% over the same quarter of 1999. Basic earnings per share, exclusive of this same amortization expense, increased to $.31 from the $.23 recorded during the same quarter of 1999. For the nine month period ended on September 30, 2000, earnings increased $613 thousand or nearly 10% when compared to the same period in 1999. Basic earnings per share grew to $.71 from the $.65 recorded during 1999. Return on common equity was 10.30% and return on assets was .68% for the first nine months of 2000, compared to 9.75% and .82%, respectively, for the same period in 1999. Exclusive of the amortization on merger-related intangibles, earnings increased $1.4 million or 21% for the periods under comparison. Basic earnings per share, exclusive of this same amortization expense, increased to $.82 in 2000 from $.68 in 1999. Total assets reached $1.4 billion at September 30, 2000, an increase of 19% since December 31, 1999. Loans and leases grew to $1.0 billion and deposits reached $1.1 billion at the end of the quarter, an increase of 24% and 21%, respectively, since December 31, 1999. Of these increases, $120.1 million in total assets, $67.6 million in total loans and $97.5 million in total deposits were attributable to an increase in Heartland's New Mexico operations through the acquisition of the First National Bank of Clovis ("FNB"), which was completed on January 1 of this year. By the end of the year, Heartland anticipates becoming the largest bank holding company headquartered in the state of Iowa as merger activity occurs across the state. NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest margin expressed as a percentage of average earning assets increased to 3.75% during the third quarter of 2000 compared to 3.69% for the same quarter in 1999. A shift in the composition of the balance sheet contributed to this improvement as the percentage of loans to total assets increased from 70% to 73% and the percentage of demand deposits to total deposits increased from 11% to 15% for the twelve-month period ended on September 30, 2000. Rather than purchases of securities, management has continued to emphasize investments in higher- yielding loans and has increased marketing efforts to attract additional non-interest bearing demand deposits. In dollars, net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis rose by $2.6 million or 29% for the quarters under comparison and $9.4 million or 38% for the nine months under comparison. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2000, tax- equivalent interest income increased $7.6 million or 39% and $23.5 million or 44%, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 1999. These increases were primarily attributable to the growth in loans. Net interest income was further enhanced as Heartland was able to keep the increase in interest expense below the growth in interest income. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2000, interest expense increased $5.0 million or 47% and $14.0 million or 48%, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 1999. These increases were primarily attributable to the rise in rates and growth in borrowings and deposits, which were used to fund the loan growth experienced. PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES The provision for loan and lease losses increased $99 thousand or 15% and $629 thousand or 32% for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2000, respectively, compared to the same periods in 1999. In part, these increases were recorded in response to the loan growth experienced and an increase in nonperforming loans and were made to provide, in Heartland's opinion, an adequate allowance for loan and lease losses. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is determined by management using factors that include the overall composition of the loan portfolio, general economic conditions, types of loans, past loss experience, loan delinquencies, and potential substandard and doubtful credits. For additional details on the specific factors considered during this quarter, refer to the loans and provision for loan and lease losses section of this report. OTHER INCOME Other income increased $574 thousand or 9% during the quarter ended on September 30, 2000, compared to the same period in 1999. Securities gains and service charges were the major contributors to this increase. On a year-to-date comparative basis, other income experienced an increase of $615 thousand or 3%. This change was partially the result of an impairment loss on equity securities recorded during the second quarter of 2000. Also experiencing a decline during the year-to-date period under comparison was securities gains and gains on sale of loans. The impairment loss on equity securities totaled $244 thousand at the end of the third quarter of 2000, the majority of which was recorded during the second quarter. This loss resulted from the announcement that Safety Kleen Corp. had filed bankruptcy under chapter 11. Heartland's investment subsidiary held 20,000 shares of Safety Kleen's common stock in its equity portfolio. The carrying value of this stock on Heartland's balance sheet as of September 30, 2000, was $4 thousand. Securities gains for the third quarter of 2000 were $158 thousand or 351% above the amount recorded during the third quarter of 1999. On a year-to-date comparison, securities gains decreased $327 thousand or 43%. Gains on sale of loans decreased by $595 thousand or 65% for the nine month period under comparison. The volume of mortgage loans sold into the secondary market during the first half of 2000 was significantly below those sold during the same period in 1999. As rates moved upward, customers frequently elected to take three- and five-year adjustable rate mortgage loans, which Heartland elected to retain in its loan portfolio. During the third quarter of 2000, customers began to again elect fifteen- and thirty-year mortgage loans, which Heartland usually sells into the secondary market. A large portion of the decrease in securities gains and gains on sale of loans was offset by an increase in the amount of service charges and fees collected during the year-to-date period under comparison. Emphasis during the past several years on enhancing revenues from services provided to customers has resulted in significant growth in service charges, trust fees and brokerage commissions. In total, these fees grew by $1.6 million or 31% during the nine month period under comparison. Service charges and fees increased $1.1 million or 38%, trust fees increased $307 thousand or 16% and brokerage commissions increased $220 thousand or 51%. OTHER EXPENSE During the third quarter of 2000, Heartland was able to hold the increase in other expense to $1.9 million or 16% when compared to the same quarter of 1999. For the first nine months of 2000, other expense grew $8.2 million or 25% when compared to the same period in 1999. The following expansion efforts have contributed significantly to the growth in other expense: - - New Mexico Bank and Trust ("NMB"), Heartland's de novo bank subsidiary established in Albuquerque, New Mexico in May of 1998, opened three additional branches during the second and third quarters of 1999. On January 1, 2000, the acquisition and subsequent merger of FNB into NMB was completed, which nearly doubled NMB's asset size. At the end of the quarter, NMB's total assets had reached $247 million. - - During 1999, Wisconsin Community Bank ("WCB") opened offices in Sheboygan, Green Bay and Eau Claire, Wisconsin and acquired Bank One's Monroe branch in July. As of the end of the third quarter of 2000, total assets at this entity had grown to $196 million from $175 million at September 30, 1999, and $54 million at December 31, 1998. - - Riverside Community Bank ("RCB") opened its first branch location in July of 1999 and its second branch location this March in Rockford, Illinois. By September 30, 2000, total assets at RCB had grown to $93 million compared to $69 million just one year earlier. Salaries and employee benefits, the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $1.0 million or 20% for the quarter under comparison. On a year-to-date basis, salaries and employee benefits grew $4.0 million or 29%. These increases were primarily attributable to the expansion efforts and to normal merit increases. The number of full-time equivalent employees increased from 476 at September 30, 1999, to 546 at September 30, 2000. As a result of the acquisitions made during the past year, goodwill and core deposit intangible amortization has increased substantially. This amortization of merger-related intangibles increased $261 thousand or 136% for the quarter under comparison and $1.0 million or 330% for the nine month period under comparison. Other expenses increased $291 thousand or 18% for the quarter under comparison and $1.1 million or 27% for the nine month period under comparison due primarily to the expansion efforts underway. Some of the expenses included within this category that experienced growth during 2000 as a result of the expansion efforts were postage, supplies, telephone charges and fees relating to the processing of credit cards for merchants. INCOME TAX EXPENSE Corresponding to the growth in earnings, income tax expense for the third quarter of 2000 increased $500 thousand or 68% when compared to the same period in 1999. On a nine month comparative basis, income tax expense increased $385 thousand or 15%. Heartland's effective tax rate increased to 32.2% during the third quarter of 2000 compared to 26.7% for the third quarter of 1999. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999, the effective tax rate was 29.8% and 28.8%, respectively. These increases were, in part, a result of the amount of additional merger-related amortization expense recorded during 2000 that is not deductible for federal income tax purposes. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOANS AND PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES Commercial and commercial real estate loans made up $93.2 million or 47% of the $199.9 million increase in Heartland's loan portfolio during the first nine months of 2000. The acquisition of FNB was responsible for $26.4 million or 28% of this growth. The remaining $66.8 million change in commercial loans outstanding was primarily the result of aggressive calling efforts. The other loan category to experience significant growth, agricultural loans outstanding, grew $46.0 million or 50%, since December 31, 1999. The FNB acquisition was responsible for $33.0 million or 72% of the agricultural loan growth as nearly half of FNB's loans are in the agricultural sector. The table below presents the composition of Heartland's loan portfolio as of September 30, 2000, and December 31, 1999. LOAN PORTFOLIO (Dollars in thousands) September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- Commercial and commercial real estate $ 542,231 52.19% $448,991 53.53% Residential mortgage 214,989 20.70 180,347 21.50 Agricultural and agricultural real estate 138,942 13.37 92,936 11.08 Consumer 126,985 12.22 103,608 12.35 Lease financing, net 15,738 1.52 12,886 1.54 ---------- ------- -------- ------- Gross loans and leases 1,038,885 100.00% 838,768 100.00% ======= ======= Unearned discount (3,303) (3,169) Deferred loan fees (505) (453) ---------- -------- Total loans and leases 1,035,077 835,146 Allowance for loan and lease losses (13,540) (10,844) ----------- --------- Loans and leases, net $1,021,537 $824,302 =========== ========= The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is determined by management using factors that include the overall composition of the loan portfolio, general economic conditions, types of loans, past loss experience, loan delinquencies, and potential substandard and doubtful credits. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is monitored on an ongoing basis by the loan review staff, senior management and the board of directors. Factors considered by Heartland's loan review committee included the following: i) a continued increase in higher-risk consumer and more-complex commercial loans as compared to relatively lower-risk residential real estate loans; ii) the entrance into new markets in which Heartland had little or no previous lending experience; iii) an increase in nonperforming loans and iv) uncertainties within the agricultural markets. There can be no assurances that the allowance for loan and lease losses will be adequate to cover all losses, but management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses was adequate at September 30, 2000. The allowance for loan and lease losses increased by $2.7 million or 25% during the first nine months of 2000, primarily as a result of the FNB acquisition which accounted for $1.1 million or 41% of this change. The remaining growth occurred, in part, as a result of the expansion of the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan and lease losses at September 30, 2000, was 1.31% of loans and 300% of nonperforming loans, compared to 1.30% of loans and 657% of nonperforming loans at year-end 1999. Nonperforming loans, defined as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and loans past due ninety days or more, increased to .44% of total loans and leases at September 30, 2000, compared to .20% of total loans and leases at December 31, 1999. The $2.8 million increase in nonperforming loans was primarily the result of a few large agricultural customers in the Clovis, New Mexico market. During the first nine months of 2000, Heartland recorded net charge offs of $1.0 million compared to $180 thousand for the same period in 1999. The FNB acquisition was responsible for $614 thousand or 61% of the net charge-offs during the first nine months of 2000. Heartland's loan review area continues in the process of familiarizing itself with FNB's market and loan portfolio. SECURITIES The composition of Heartland's securities portfolio is managed to maximize the return on the portfolio while considering the impact it has on Heartland's asset/liability position and liquidity needs. Securities represented 15% of total assets at September 30, 2000, as compared to 18% at December 31, 1999. The U.S. Treasury securities held in the portfolio at September 30, 2000, were a result of the FNB acquisition. The table below presents the composition of the securities portfolio by major category as of September 30, 2000, and December 31, 1999. SECURITIES PORTFOLIO (Dollars in thousands) September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 Amount Percent Amount Percent ------ ------- ------ ------- U.S. Treasury securities $ 4,997 2.29% $ - -% U.S. government agencies 103,769 47.53 90,536 42.79 Mortgage-backed securities 55,919 25.61 75,637 35.75 States and political subdivisions 32,761 15.00 25,904 12.24 Other securities 20,891 9.57 19,500 9.22 -------- ------- -------- ------- Total securities $218,337 100.00% $211,577 100.00% ======== ======= ======== ======= DEPOSITS AND BORROWED FUNDS Total deposits experienced an increase of $184.1 million or 21% during the first nine months of 2000. The FNB acquisition comprised $97.5 million or 53% of this increase. Exclusive of the FNB acquisition, demand deposits grew $42.7 million or 47% during the first nine months of 2000 and certificates of deposit grew $79.4 million or 19%. During this same period, savings deposits experienced a decline of $35.5 million or 10%, exclusive of the FNB acquisition. Growth in demand deposits was primarily attributable to efforts at NMB in Albuquerque, New Mexico, Heartland's most recent de novo community bank. The change in savings and certificate of deposit accounts occurred as interest rates rose over the past year and deposit customers became more interested in certificate of deposit products and less interested in savings products. On September 28, 2000, Heartland entered into a credit agreement with two unaffiliated banks to replace an existing term credit line as well as to increase availability under a revolving credit line. Under the new unsecured revolving credit lines, Heartland may borrow up to $50.0 million at any one time. At September 30, 2000, $41.0 million was outstanding on the revolving credit lines with the total classified as short-term borrowings. The additional $10.0 million credit line was established primarily to provide additional working capital to the nonbanking subsidiaries and to meet general corporate commitments. In addition to outstanding debt on the revolving credit lines, short-term borrowings also included federal funds purchased, treasury tax and loan note options, securities sold under agreement to repurchase and short-term Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances. These additional funding alternatives are utilized in varying degrees by the bank subsidiaries depending on pricing and availability. Over the nine month period ended September 30, 2000, the amount of short-term borrowings increased $40.5 million or 31%, primarily as a result of the restructuring of Heartland's debt from a term note to a revolving credit line. Other borrowings decreased $4.0 million or 5% during the first nine months of 2000. The portion of the $23.0 million payoff on the term note that was classified as other borrowings was $19.0 million. This reduction in other borrowings was offset by the $14.0 million in additional long-term FHLB advances at the bank subsidiaries to fund a portion of the loan growth experienced. Long-term FHLB advances totaled $30.1 million on September 30, 2000, with a weighted average remaining term of 3.3 years and a weighted average rate of 6.54%. CAPITAL RESOURCES Bank regulatory agencies have adopted capital standards by which all bank holding companies will be evaluated. Under the risk- based method of measurement, the resulting ratio is dependent upon not only the level of capital and assets, but the composition of assets and capital and the amount of off-balance sheet commitments. Heartland's capital ratios were as follows for the dates indicated: CAPITAL RATIOS (Dollars in thousands) September 30, December 31, 2000 1999 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- Risk-Based Capital Ratios:(1) Tier 1 capital $ 99,779 8.68% $ 101,664 10.56% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement 45,990 4.00% 38,517 4.00% ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Excess $ 53,789 4.68% $ 63,147 6.56% ========== ====== ========== ====== Total capital $ 113,318 9.86% $ 112,508 11.68% Total capital minimum requirement 91,980 8.00% 77,035 8.00% ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Excess $ 21,338 1.86% $ 35,473 3.68% ========== ====== ========== ====== Total risk-adjusted assets $1,149,753 $ 962,933 ========== ========== Leverage Capital Ratios:(2) Tier 1 capital $ 99,779 7.27% $ 101,664 8.85% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement(3) 54,906 4.00% 45,965 4.00% ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Excess $ 44,873 3.27% $ 55,699 4.85% ========== ====== ========== ====== Average adjusted assets (less goodwill) $1,372,660 $1,149,147 ========== ========== (1) Based on the risk-based capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve, a bank holding company is required to maintain a Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 4.00% and total capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 8.00%. (2) The leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average adjusted assets. (3) Management of Heartland has established a minimum target leverage ratio of 4.00%. Based on Federal Reserve guidelines, a bank holding company generally is required to maintain a leverage ratio of 3.00% plus additional capital of at least 100 basis points. Commitments for capital expenditures are an important factor in evaluating capital adequacy. As a result of the acquisition of WCB in March of 1997, remaining cash payments to previous stockholders total $584 thousand in 2001, plus interest at rates of 7.00% to 7.50%. As part of the July, 1998 acquisition and merger of Lease Associates Group into ULTEA, Inc., Heartland's vehicle leasing and fleet management company, there is one remaining cash payment to the previous principal stockholder of $643 thousand in 2001, plus interest at 7.50%. This January, Heartland completed its acquisition of National Bancshares, Inc. ("NBI"), the one-bank holding company of FNB. The total purchase price for NBI was $23.1 million, of which $5.8 million was paid in common stock of Heartland to NBI's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") and $3.8 million in notes payable over three or five years, at the stockholders' discretion, bearing interest at 7.00%. The requisite cash payments under these notes payable total $855 thousand in 2001 and 2002, and $637 thousand in 2003 and 2004, plus interest. As provided in the merger agreement, participants in the ESOP elected to receive a cash payment totaling $4.6 million for 255,180 of the 319,009 shares of Heartland common stock originally issued to them. Immediately following the closing of the NBI acquisition, FNB was merged into NMB. As a result of this affiliate bank merger, Heartland's ownership in NMB increased to approximately 88%. In June, Heartland began offering a portion of its shares of NMB's common stock to interested investors. As of September 30, 2000, a total of 600 shares had been sold. Heartland will not allow its ownership in NMB to fall below 80% and all minority stockholders must enter into a stock transfer agreement before shares will be issued to them. This stock transfer agreement imposes certain restrictions on the investor's sale, transfer or other disposition of their shares and requires Heartland to repurchase the shares from the investor on April 9, 2003. In October of 1999, Heartland completed an offering of $25 million of 9.60% cumulative capital securities. All of the securities qualified as Tier 1 capital for regulatory purposes as of September 30, 2000. Subsequent acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting could cause a portion of these securities to not qualify as Tier 1 capital, as regulations do not allow the amount of these securities included in Tier 1 capital to exceed 25% of total Tier 1 capital. Heartland continues to explore opportunities to expand its umbrella of independent community banks through mergers and acquisitions as well as de novo and branching opportunities. Future expenditures relating to these efforts are not estimable at this time. OTHER DEVELOPMENTS Current president and chief executive officer, Lynn B. Fuller, was elected to serve as chairman of the board at Heartland's regular board meeting held in July, 2000. After many years of dedicated service, former chairman Lynn S. Fuller retired from Heartland's board of directors this July. Mr. Fuller will continue to serve as vice chairman on the board of directors of Dubuque Bank and Trust Company, Heartland's flagship bank headquartered in Dubuque, Iowa. Filling Mr. Fuller's unexpired term on Heartland's board of directors is James F. Conlan, a partner with the international law firm of Sidley & Austin of Chicago, Illinois. LIQUIDITY Liquidity measures the ability of Heartland to meet maturing obligations and its existing commitments, to withstand fluctuations in deposit levels, to fund its operations and to provide for customers' credit needs. The liquidity of Heartland principally depends on cash flows from operating activities, investment in and maturity of assets, changes in balances of deposits and borrowings and its ability to borrow funds in the money or capital markets. Net cash outflows from investing activities increased $11.0 million during the first nine months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. Acquisitions provided net cash and cash equivalents of $18.6 million during the first nine months of 2000 and $43.7 million during the same period in 1999, a decrease of $25.1 million. The net increase in loans and leases was $128.0 million during the first nine months of 2000 compared to $159.1 million during the same period in 1999, a $31.1 million change. During the first nine months of 2000, proceeds from the sale and maturity of securities decreased $24.0 million compared to the same period in 1999. Likewise, the purchases of securities decreased $1.9 million for the periods under comparison. Financing activities provided net cash of $105.5 million during the first nine months of 2000 compared to $87.6 million during the same period in 1999. A net increase in deposit accounts provided cash of $89.8 million during the first nine months of 2000 compared to $33.2 million during the same period in 1999, a $56.6 million change. The other category reflecting the most significant change during the periods under comparison was short-term borrowings which provided cash of $26.2 million in 2000 and $48.8 million in 1999, a change of $22.6 million. Total cash inflows from operating activities increased $6.9 million for the first nine months of 2000 compared to the same period in 1999. Management of investing and financing activities, and market conditions, determine the level and the stability of net interest cash flows. Management attempts to mitigate the impact of changes in market interest rates to the extent possible, so that balance sheet growth is the principal determinant of growth in net interest cash flows. In the event of short-term liquidity needs, the bank subsidiaries may purchase federal funds from each other or from correspondent banks and may also borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank. Additionally, the subsidiary banks' FHLB memberships give them the ability to borrow funds for short- and long-term purposes under a variety of programs. Heartland's revolving credit agreements, as of September 30, 2000, provided an additional borrowing capacity of $9.0 million. These agreements contain specific covenants which, among other things, limit dividend payments and restrict the sale of assets by Heartland under certain circumstances. Also contained within the agreements are certain financial covenants, including the maintenance by Heartland of a maximum nonperforming assets to total loans ratio, minimum return on average assets ratio and maximum funded debt to total equity capital ratio. In addition, Heartland and each of its bank subsidiaries must remain well capitalized, as defined from time to time by the federal banking regulators. At September 30, 2000, Heartland was in compliance with the covenants contained in this credit agreement. Recent Regulatory Developments The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the "Act"), which was enacted in November, 1999, allows eligible bank holding companies to engage in a wider range of nonbanking activities, including greater authority to engage in securities and insurance activities. Under the Act, an eligible bank holding company that elects to become a financial holding company may engage in any activity that the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve"), in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, determines by regulation or order is financial in nature, incidental to any such financial activity, or complementary to any such financial activity and does not pose a substantial risk to the safety or soundness of depository institutions or the financial system generally. National banks are also authorized by the Act to engage, through "financial subsidiaries", in certain activity that is permissible for financial holding companies (as described above) and certain activity that the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Federal Reserve, determines is financial in nature or incidental to any such financial activity. Although various bank regulatory agencies have issued regulations as mandated by the Act, except for the jointly issued privacy regulations, the Act and its implementing regulations have had little impact on the daily operations of Heartland and its subsidiary banks and, at this time, it is not possible to predict the impact the Act and its implementing regulations may have on Heartland or its subsidiary banks. As of the date of this filing, Heartland has not applied for or received approval to operate as a financial holding company. In addition, Heartland's subsidiary banks have not applied for or received approval to establish any financial subsidiaries. Less than 10% of all bank holding companies have elected to become financial holding companies. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market prices and rates. Heartland's market risk is comprised primarily of interest rate risk resulting from its core banking activities of lending and deposit gathering. Interest rate risk measures the impact on earnings from changes in interest rates and the effect on current fair market values of Heartland's assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. The objective is to measure this risk and manage the balance sheet to avoid unacceptable potential for economic loss. Management continually develops and applies strategies to mitigate market risk. Exposure to market risk is reviewed on a regular basis by the asset/liability committees at the banks and, on a consolidated basis, by the Heartland board of directors. Management does not believe that Heartland's primary market risk exposures and how those exposures have been managed to-date in 2000 changed significantly when compared to 1999. PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or its subsidiaries is a party other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibits 10.19 Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between Heartland Financial USA, Inc. and The Northern Trust Company dated September 28, 2000 10.20 See Exhibit 10.19 for substantially the same form of a Credit Agreement between Heartland Financial USA, Inc. and Harris Trust and Savings Bank dated September 28, 2000, except that the lender is Harris Trust and Savings Bank and the commitment is $20 million 27.1 Financial Data Schedule Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Registrant) Principal Executive Officer /s/ Lynn B. Fuller ----------------------- By: Lynn B. Fuller President Principal Financial and Accounting Officer /s/ John K. Schmidt ----------------------- By: John K. Schmidt Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Dated: November 13, 2000