Submitted pursuant to Rule 901(d) of Regulation S-T SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For transition period __________ to __________ Commission File Number: 0-24724 HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 42-1405748 (I.R.S. employer identification number) 1398 Central Avenue, Dubuque, Iowa 52001 (Address of principal executive offices Zip Code) 319) 589-2100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the classes of Registrant's common stock as of the latest practicable date: As of May 11, 1998 the Registrant had outstanding 4,725,817 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Table of Contents Part I Item 1. Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Form 10-Q Signature Page HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 3/31/98 12/31/97 (Unaudited) ----------- -------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 25,157 $ 24,267 Federal funds sold 9,762 32,918 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents 34,919 57,185 Time deposits in other financial institutions 194 194 Securities: Available for sale-at market (cost of $198,782 for 1998 and $193,805 for 1997) 202,107 197,869 Held to maturity-at cost (approximate market value of $3,509 for 1998 and $3,999 for 1997) 3,394 3,879 Loans and leases: Held for sale 14,606 10,437 Held to maturity 547,317 545,969 Allowance for possible loan and lease losses (7,668) (7,362) --------- --------- Loans and leases, net 554,255 549,044 Premises, furniture and equipment, net 17,101 17,204 Other real estate, net 924 774 Other assets 29,018 25,911 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $841,912 $852,060 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Demand $ 58,734 $ 60,950 Savings 249,810 252,292 Time 318,710 310,290 --------- --------- Total deposits 627,254 623,532 Short-term borrowings 77,192 96,239 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 11,554 11,494 Other borrowings 47,350 43,023 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 763,350 774,288 --------- --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 200,000 shares) - - Common stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 7,000,000 shares; issued, 4,853,626 shares at March 31, 1998, and December 31, 1997) 4,854 4,854 Capital surplus 13,730 13,706 Retained earnings 60,685 58,914 Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale 2,143 2,545 Treasury stock at cost (125,819 and 106,251 shares at March 31, 1998, and December 31, 1997, respectively) (2,850) (2,247) --------- --------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 78,562 77,772 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $841,912 $852,060 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended 3/31/98 3/31/97 -------- -------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans and leases $ 12,207 $ 10,740 Interest on securities: Taxable 2,816 2,591 Nontaxable 293 287 Interest on federal funds sold 373 151 Interest on interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions 57 19 -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 15,746 13,788 -------- -------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 6,670 5,996 Interest on short-term borrowings 1,188 737 Interest on other borrowings 698 637 -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 8,556 7,370 -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME 7,190 6,418 Provision for possible loan and lease losses 350 321 -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 6,840 6,097 -------- -------- OTHER INCOME: Service charges and fees 698 667 Trust fees 496 471 Brokerage commissions 72 63 Insurance commissions 253 139 Securities gains, net 661 293 Rental income on operating leases 398 125 Gain on sale of loans 273 41 Other noninterest income 97 50 -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER INCOME 2,948 1,849 -------- -------- OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 3,562 3,034 Occupancy 377 353 Furniture and equipment 495 338 Outside services 260 375 FDIC deposit insurance assessment 32 20 Advertising 175 164 Depreciation on equipment under operating leases 284 90 Other noninterest expense 1,028 880 -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES 6,213 5,254 -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,575 2,692 Income taxes 1,094 774 -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 2,481 $ 1,918 ======== ======== EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-BASIC $ 0.52 $ 0.40 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-DILUTED 0.52 0.40 CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.15 $ 0.13 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended 3/31/98 3/31/97 -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 2,481 $ 1,918 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period 34 (488) Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (436) (193) -------- -------- Other comprehensive income (402) (681) -------- -------- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 2,079 $ 1,237 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended 3/31/98 3/31/97 ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 6,705 $ 1,805 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of time deposits - (16) Proceeds on the maturities of time deposits - 6 Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale 1,144 11,699 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities held to maturity 306 100 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities available for sale 5,999 5,387 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on mortgage- backed securities held to maturity 204 - Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on mortgage- backed securities available for sale 6,459 1,801 Purchase of securities available for sale (2,245) (15,209) Purchase of mortgage-backed securities available for sale (15,692) (968) Net increase in loans and leases (10,164) (10,770) Net increase in assets under operating leases (1,536) (924) Capital expenditures (346) (918) Net cash and cash equivalents received in acquisition of subsidiaries - 670 Proceeds on sale of fixed assets 8 1 Proceeds on sale of repossessed assets 4 4 --------- --------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (15,859) (9,137) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net decrease in demand deposits and savings accounts (4,698) (6,439) Net increase in time deposit accounts 8,420 6,888 Net increase in other borrowings 4,327 1,500 Net decrease in short-term borrowings (19,871) (5,614) Purchase of treasury stock (645) (154) Proceeds from sale of treasury stock 66 251 Dividends (711) (616) --------- --------- NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES (13,112) (4,184) --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (22,266) (11,516) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 57,185 40,080 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 34,919 $ 28,564 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid for income/franchise taxes $ 245 $ 18 ========= ========= Cash paid for interest $ 8,532 $ 7,254 ========= ========= Other borrowings transferred to short-term borrowings - $ 6,555 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, included in Heartland Financial USA, Inc.'s ("the Company") Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 1998. Accordingly, footnote disclosure which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial statements has been omitted. The financial information of the Company included herein is prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods. The results of the interim period ended March 31, 1998, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending December 31, 1998. Basic earnings per share is determined using net income and weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares and assumed incremental common shares issued. Amounts used in the determination of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, are shown in the table below: Three Months Ended 3/31/98 3/31/97 -------- -------- Net Income $ 2,481 $ 1,918 ======== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding 4,736 4,737 Assumed incremental common shares issued upon exercise of stock options 64 64 -------- -------- Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share 4,800 4,801 ======== ======== MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions. The Company's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company's market area and accounting principles, policies and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company's financial results, is included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. GENERAL The Company's results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from interest earning assets and interest expense on interest bearing liabilities. Noninterest income, which includes service charges, fees and gains on loans and trust income, also affects the Company's results of operations. The Company's principal operating expenses, aside from interest expense, consist of compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment costs and provision for loan and lease losses. Total earnings of $2,481,000 for the first quarter of 1998 were up 29.35% from the $1,918,000 earned in the same quarter of 1997. On a basic per common share basis, the first quarter earnings increased from $.40 in 1997 to $.52 in 1998. Return on common equity for the first quarter of 1998 increased to 12.81% from 10.88% for the same quarter of 1997 and return on assets was 1.19% for the first quarter of 1998 as compared to 1.06% for the same quarter in 1997. Growth of the Company's asset base and expansion of noninterest income were responsible for increased earnings during the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. Major contributors in the noninterest income area were securities gains, rental income on operating leases and gains on the sale of loans. The strong growth in noninterest income was partially offset by an increase in noninterest expense during the same periods under comparison. Wisconsin Community Bank's opening of a new branch location in Middleton, Wisconsin, along with the establishment of a de novo community bank in Albuquerque, New Mexico, were the largest contributors to the growth in noninterest expense. NET INTEREST INCOME For the first quarter of 1998, net interest income increased $772,000 or 12.03% when compared to the same period in 1997. This increase was primarily attributable to the 9.18% growth in total assets from $771,113,000 on March 31, 1997, to $841,912,000 on March 31, 1998, the majority of which occurred in the loan portfolio. Net interest income to average earning assets on a fully tax equivalent basis was 3.82% for the three month period ended March 31, 1998, as compared to 3.94% for the three month period ended March 31, 1997. NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income grew $1,099,000 or 59.44% during the first quarter of 1998 when compared to the same period in 1997. Securities gains was the largest component, increasing $368,000 or 125.60% for the periods under comparison. The strong performance of the Company's equity portfolio has been responsible for these continued gains. The $273,000 or 218.40% increase in rental income on operating leases during the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997 was attributable to the operations of ULTEA, the Company's fleet leasing company. The first quarter of 1997 was ULTEA's first full quarter of operations as a subsidiary of the Company. Gains on the sale of loans were up $232,000 or 565.85% for the first quarter of 1998 compared to the first quarter of 1997. The Company experienced refinancing activity in its real estate mortgage loan portfolio as a result of decreasing interest rates. The majority of these new fixed rate fifteen- and thirty-year real estate loans were sold into the secondary market, while the servicing of these loans was retained by the Company. During the first quarter of 1998, insurance commissions grew $114,000 over the same period in 1997. This 82.01% increase was primarily due to additional sales of annuity products resulting from enhancements in this product line. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Noninterest expense increased $959,000 or 18.25% for the three months ended March 31, 1998, when compared to the same period in 1997. Salaries and employee benefits, the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $528,000 or 17.40% for the periods under comparison. This increase partially resulted from the acquisition of Wisconsin Community Bank on March 1, 1997, and its subsequent opening of a branch facility in Middleton, Wisconsin, in February of this year. Also contributing to this increase were personnel additions related to the May opening of New Mexico Bank and Trust, the Company's most recent de novo community bank located in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Furniture and equipment expense for the period ended March 31, 1998, increased $157,000 or 46.45% when compared to the same period in 1997. In addition to the expansion at Wisconsin Community Bank and the opening of New Mexico Bank and Trust, additional equipment expense was incurred at all the banks to provide them with enhanced technological capabilities. Fees paid for outside services declined $115,000 or 30.67% for the first quarter of 1998 over the same period in 1997. The majority of this decrease was attributable to the elimination of data processing fees at First Community Bank. Concurrent with the growth experienced at ULTEA, the depreciation on equipment under operating leases increased $194,000 or 215.56% during the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same quarter in 1997. Other noninterest expenses grew $148,000 or 16.82% during the three month period ended March 31, 1998, when compared to the same period in 1997. Included in these expenses were maintenance and amortization on software which has increased due to the conversion of the bank subsidiaries to Fiserv's Comprehensive Banking Systems during the spring of 1997. The Company utilizes and is dependent upon data processing systems and software to conduct its business. The data processing systems and software include those developed and maintained by Heartland's third-party data processing vendor and purchased software which is run on personal computer networks. Heartland has completed an assessment and work plan to assure that all hardware and software utilized by Heartland subsidiaries will function properly in the year 2000. Testing will be completed during the second half of 1998 as software enhancements are installed. Noninterest expense includes the cost of such projects. Heartland management continues to review the cost associated with the year 2000 project and presently has not identified any situations that will require material cost expenditures to become fully compliant. INCOME TAX EXPENSE Income tax expense for the first three months of 1998 increased $320,000 or 41.34% over the same period in 1997, primarily as a result of corresponding increases in pre-tax earnings. The Company's effective tax rate increased from 28.75% for the three month period ended March 31, 1997, to 30.60% for the same period in 1998. A reduction in tax-exempt income during 1998 contributed to this increase. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOANS AND PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES Net loans and leases remained stable during the first quarter of 1998, increasing $5,211,000 or .95% from December 31, 1997. Agricultural loan outstandings experienced the most significant growth, increasing $3,656,000 or 5.28% from December 31, 1997, to March 31, 1998. Residential mortgage outstandings, the only category to experience a decrease during the first quarter of 1998, declined $4,488,000 or 2.56% as customers elected to take fixed rate fifteen- and thirty-year mortgages which the bank subsidiaries sold into the secondary market. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is determined by management using factors that include the overall composition of the loan portfolio, types of loans, past loss experience, loan delinquencies, and potential substandard and doubtful credits. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is monitored on an ongoing basis by the loan review staff, senior management and the Board of Directors. Factors considered by the Heartland Loan Review Committee included the following: i) a continued increase in higher-risk consumer and more-complex commercial and agricultural loans from relatively lower-risk real estate loans; ii) the economies of the Company's primary market areas have been stable for some time and the growth of the allowance is intended to anticipate the cyclical nature of most economies; and iii) the amount of nonaccrual loans has continued to grow over the past three years. There can be no assurances that the allowance for loan and lease losses will be adequate to cover all losses, but management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses was adequate at March 31, 1998. The allowance for loan and lease losses was increased $306,000 or 4.16% during the first quarter of 1998. The Company's provision for loan and lease losses was $350,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1998, compared to $321,000 for the same period in 1997. Net charge-offs were $44,000 during the first quarter of 1998 compared to net recoveries of $10,000 during the first quarter of 1997. The allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans was 1.36% as of March 31, 1998, 1.32% as of December 31, 1997, and 1.33% as of March 31, 1997. Nonperforming loans, defined as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and loans past due ninety days or more, increased from $2,032,000 at December 31, 1997, to $2,652,000 at March 31, 1998, an increase of $620,000 or 30.51%. A major portion of this increase was driven by the deterioration of one large commercial credit at Wisconsin Community Bank. As a percentage of total loans and leases, nonperforming loans was at .47% on March 31, 1998, and .37% at December 31, 1997. SECURITIES The primary objective of the securities portfolio continues to be to provide the Company's bank subsidiaries with a source of liquidity given their high loan-to-deposit ratios. Securities represented 24.41% of total assets at March 31, 1998, as compared to 23.68% at December 31, 1997. During the first quarter of 1998, the composition of the portfolio was maintained at the December 31, 1997, levels. DEPOSITS AND BORROWED FUNDS Total deposits remained stable during the first quarter of 1998, increasing $3,722,000 or .60%. Demand and savings deposits experienced a decrease of $2,216,000 (3.64%) and $2,482,000 (.98%), respectively. Much of this reduction can be attributed to normal seasonal fluctuations. Certificates of deposit increased $8,420,000 or 2.71% over the December 31, 1997, total. The subsidiary banks continued to experience only moderate growth in time deposits as customers were drawn to alternative investment products, such as mutual funds. Short-term borrowings generally include federal funds purchased, treasury tax and loan note options, securities sold under agreement to repurchase and short-term Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances. These funding alternatives are utilized in varying degrees depending on their pricing and availability. Over the three month period ended March 31, 1998, the balance in this account had decreased $19,047,000 or 19.79%. This change was primarily the result of reduced treasury tax and loan note options. Also contributing to this decrease was a reduction in the amount of repurchase agreements requested by the corporate cash management customers and the maturity of $5,000,000 in FHLB advances. Other borrowings increased $4,327,000 or 10.06% during the first quarter of 1998. To meet general corporate commitments and provide working capital to the nonbanking subsidiaries, borrowings under Heartland's unsecured revolving credit line were increased from $3,500,000 at December 31, 1997, to $6,100,000 at March 31, 1998. Long-term FHLB advances were increased $2,000,000 during the first quarter of 1998. These long-term advances totaled $38,900,000 on March 31, 1998, with a weighted average remaining term of 3.71 years and a weighted average rate of 6.01%. CAPITAL RESOURCES Bank regulatory agencies have adopted capital standards by which all bank holding companies will be evaluated. Under the risk- based method of measurement, the resulting ratio is dependent upon not only the level of capital and assets, but the composition of assets and capital and the amount of off-balance sheet commitments. The Company's capital ratios were as follows for the dates indicated: CAPITAL RATIOS (Dollars in thousands) 3/31/98 12/31/97 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- Risk-Based Capital Ratios:(1) Tier 1 capital $ 72,987 11.57% $ 71,713 11.54% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement 25,237 4.00% 24,854 4.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 47,750 7.57% $ 46,859 7.54% ======== ====== ======== ====== Total capital $ 80,653 12.78% $ 78,995 12.71% Total capital minimum requirement 50,474 8.00% 49,707 8.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 30,179 4.78% $ 29,288 4.71% ======== ====== ======== ====== Total risk adjusted assets $630,923 $621,338 ======== ======== Leverage Capital Ratios:(2) Tier 1 capital $ 72,987 8.65% $ 71,713 8.76% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement(3) 33,754 4.00% 32,729 4.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 39,233 4.65% $ 38,984 4.76% ======== ====== ======== ====== Average adjusted assets (less goodwill) $843,859 $818,232 ======== ======== (1)Based on the risk-based capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve, a bank holding company is required to maintain a Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 4.00% and total capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 8.00% (2)The leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average adjusted assets. (3)Management of the Company has established a minimum target leverage ratio of 4.00%. Based on Federal Reserve guidelines, a bank holding company generally is required to maintain a leverage ratio of 3.00% plus additional capital of at least 100 basis points. Commitments for capital expenditures are an important factor in evaluating capital adequacy. As a result of the acquisition of Wisconsin Community Bank, the Company has cash payments remaining under the agreement of $823,000 in 1999, $594,000 in 2000 and $584,000 in 2001. During April, 1998, the Company funded the remaining $10,800,000 of its 80% or $12,000,000 investment in New Mexico Bank and Trust which opened on May 4, 1998. The Company's unsecured revolving credit line was utilized to fund this advance. The Company continues to explore opportunities to expand its umbrella of independent community banks through mergers and acquisitions as well as de novo and branching opportunities. Future expenditures relating to these efforts are not estimable at this time. LIQUIDITY Liquidity measures the ability of the Company to meet maturing obligations and its existing commitments, to withstand fluctuations in deposit levels, to fund its operations and to provide for customers' credit needs. The liquidity of the Company principally depends on cash flows from operating activities, investment in and maturity of assets, changes in balances of deposits and borrowings and its ability to borrow funds in the money or capital markets. Net cash outflows from investing activities increased $6,722,000 during the first three months of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. During the first three months of 1998, proceeds from the sale and maturity of securities decreased $4,875,000 compared to the same period in 1997. Net cash outflows for financing activities increased $8,928,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 1998, compared to the same period in 1997. Cash provided by a net change in deposits increased $3,273,000 while cash used by a net change in borrowings increased $11,430,000 during the periods under comparison. Total cash inflows from operating activities increased $4,900,000 for the first quarter of 1998 compared to the same quarter of 1997. Management of investing and financing activities, and market conditions, determine the level and the stability of net interest cash flows. Management attempts to mitigate the impact of changes in market interest rates to the extent possible, so that balance sheet growth is the principal determinant of growth in net interest cash flows. In the event of short term liquidity needs, the bank subsidiaries may purchase federal funds from each other or from correspondent banks. The bank subsidiaries may also borrow funds from the Federal Reserve Bank, but has not done so during the periods covered in this report. Also, the subsidiary banks' FHLB memberships give them the ability to borrow funds for short- and long-term purposes under a variety of programs. The Company's revolving credit agreement provides for total borrowings of up to $20,000,000 at any one time. The agreement contains specific covenants which, among other things, limit dividend payments and restrict the sale of assets by the Company under certain circumstances. Also contained within the agreement are certain financial covenants, including the maintenance by the Company of a maximum nonperforming assets to total loans ratio, minimum return on average assets ratio, maximum funded debt to total equity capital ratio, and requires that each of the bank subsidiaries remain well capitalized, as defined from time to time by the federal banking regulators. RECENT REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS The federal banking regulators have issued several statements providing guidance to financial institutions on the steps the regulators expect financial institutions to take to become Year 2000 compliant. Each of the federal banking regulators is also examining the financial institutions under its jurisdiction to assess each institution's compliance with the outstanding guidance. If an institution's progress in addressing the Year 2000 problem is deemed by its primary federal regulator to be less than satisfactory, the institution will be required to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the regulator which will, among other things, require the institution to promptly develop and submit an acceptable plan for becoming Year 2000 compliant and to provide periodic reports describing the institution's progress in implementing the plan. Failure to satisfactorily address the Year 2000 problem may also expose a financial institution to other forms of enforcement action that its primary federal regulator deems appropriate to address the deficiencies in the institution's Year 2000 remediation program. Each of the bank subsidiaries have been examined by their primary federal regulator relative to the Year 2000 problem and none have been required to enter into a memorandum of understanding with their regulator. PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or its subsidiaries is a party other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibits 27.1 Financial Data Schedule Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ Lynn B. Fuller ----------------------- Lynn B. Fuller By: /s/ John K. Schmidt ----------------------- John K. Schmidt Dated: May 14, 1998