Submitted pursuant to Rule 901(d) of Regulation S-T SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For transition period __________ to __________ Commission File Number: 0-24724 HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 42-1405748 (I.R.S. employer identification number) 1398 Central Avenue, Dubuque, Iowa 52001 (Address of principal executive offices Zip Code) (319) 589-2100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the classes of Registrant's common stock as of the latest practicable date: As of August 12, 1998 the Registrant had outstanding 9,557,550 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Table of Contents Part I Item 1. Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Form 10-Q Signature Page HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 6/30/98 12/31/97 (Unaudited) ------- -------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 29,165 $ 24,267 Federal funds sold 42,863 32,918 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents 72,028 57,185 Time deposits in other financial institutions 194 194 Securities: Available for sale-at market (cost of $201,784 for 1998 and $193,805 for 1997) 204,426 197,869 Held to maturity-at cost (approximate market value of $3,255 for 1998 and $3,999 for 1997) 3,148 3,879 Loans and leases: Held for sale 9,360 10,437 Held to maturity 549,294 545,969 Allowance for possible loan and lease losses (8,100) (7,362) --------- --------- Loans and leases, net 550,554 549,044 Premises, furniture and equipment, net 19,374 17,204 Other real estate, net 1,117 774 Other assets 29,196 25,911 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $880,037 $852,060 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Demand $ 59,873 $ 60,950 Savings 274,907 252,292 Time 325,771 310,290 --------- --------- Total deposits 660,551 623,532 Short-term borrowings 75,342 96,239 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 13,653 11,494 Other borrowings 53,992 43,023 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 803,538 774,288 --------- --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 200,000 shares) - - Common stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 12,000,000 shares; issued, 9,707,252 shares at June 30, 1998, and 4,853,626 at December 31, 1997(1) 9,707 4,854 Capital surplus 8,877 13,706 Retained earnings 62,083 58,914 Accumulated other comprehensive income- net unrealized gain on securities available for sale 1,691 2,545 Treasury stock at cost (455,618 and 106,251 shares at June 30, 1998, and December 31, 1997, respectively)(1) (5,859) (2,247) --------- --------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 76,499 77,772 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $880,037 $852,060 ========= ========= (1) The June 30, 1998, numbers reflect the two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend payable on July 27, 1998, to stockholders of record on June 30, 1998. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 6/30/98 6/30/97 6/30/98 6/30/97 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans and leases $ 12,402 $ 11,686 $ 24,609 $ 22,426 Interest on securities: Taxable 2,726 2,549 5,542 5,140 Nontaxable 283 299 576 586 Interest on federal funds sold 356 88 729 149 Interest on interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions 86 38 143 57 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 15,853 14,660 31,599 28,358 -------- -------- -------- -------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 6,905 6,418 13,575 12,414 Interest on short-term borrowings 939 887 2,127 1,534 Interest on other borrowings 845 565 1,543 1,202 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 8,689 7,870 17,245 15,150 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME 7,164 6,790 14,354 13,208 Provision for possible loan and lease losses 235 374 585 695 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 6,929 6,416 13,769 12,513 -------- -------- -------- -------- OTHER INCOME: Service charges and fees 713 654 1,411 1,321 Trust fees 544 508 1,040 979 Brokerage commissions 114 72 186 135 Insurance commissions 149 147 402 286 Securities gains, net 424 114 1,085 407 Rental income on operating leases 567 169 965 294 Gains on sale of loans 302 42 575 83 Other noninterest income 88 66 185 116 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER INCOME 2,901 1,772 5,849 3,621 -------- -------- -------- -------- OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 3,712 3,210 7,274 6,244 Occupancy 422 381 799 734 Furniture and equipment 323 414 818 752 Outside services 374 366 634 741 FDIC deposit insurance assessment 29 32 61 52 Advertising 322 275 497 439 Depreciation on equipment under operating leases 410 122 694 212 Other noninterest expense 1,282 979 2,310 1,859 -------- -------- -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES 6,874 5,779 13,087 11,033 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2,956 2,409 6,531 5,101 Income taxes 865 754 1,959 1,528 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 2,091 $ 1,655 $ 4,572 $ 3,573 ======== ======== ======== ======== EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-BASIC (1) $ .22 .17 $ .49 $ .38 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-DILUTED (1) $ .22 $ .17 $ .48 $ .37 CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE (1) $ .075 $ .065 $ .15 $ .13 (1) Restated to reflect the two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend on June 30, 1998. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended 6/30/98 6/30/97 6/30/98 6/30/97 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $2,091 $1,655 $4,572 $3,573 Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale: Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period (172) 1,069 (138) 582 Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (280) (75) (716) (269) ------- ------- ------- ------- Other comprehensive income (452) 994 (854) 313 ------- ------- ------- ------- COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $1,639 $2,649 $3,718 $3,886 ======= ======= ======= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended 6/30/98 6/30/97 ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 9,981 $ 6,310 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of time deposits - (33) Proceeds on maturities of time deposits - 106 Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale 15,244 16,746 Proceeds from the sale of mortgage- backed securities available for sale 2,276 3,620 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities held to maturity 435 759 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities available for sale 24,091 6,643 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on mortgage- backed securities held to maturity 319 - Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on mortgage- backed securities available for sale 22,073 5,739 Purchase of securities available for sale (28,076) (18,013) Purchase of mortgage-backed securities available for sale (40,343) (2,035) Net increase in loans and leases (7,239) (35,084) Net increase in assets under operating leases (3,063) (1,048) Capital expenditures (2,965) (1,512) Net cash and cash equivalents received in acquisition of subsidiaries - 670 Proceeds on sale of fixed assets 8 1 Proceeds on sale of repossessed assets 4 4 --------- --------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (17,236) (23,437) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in demand deposits and savings accounts 21,538 (4,748) Net increase in time deposit accounts 15,481 8,598 Net increase in other borrowings 18,292 7,538 Net decrease in short-term borrowings (28,220) (1,215) Purchase of treasury stock (3,654) (445) Proceeds from sale of treasury stock 66 296 Dividends (1,405) (1,232) --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 22,098 8,792 --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 14,843 (8,335) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 57,185 40,080 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 72,028 $ 31,745 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid for income/franchise taxes $ 1,314 $ 1,870 ========= ========= Cash paid for interest $ 17,192 $ 13,074 ========= ========= Other borrowings transferred to short-term borrowings $ 7,323 $ 18,000 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, included in the Company's Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 1998. The December 31, 1997, balance sheet has been derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. Accordingly, footnote disclosure which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial statements has been omitted. The financial information of Heartland Financial USA, Inc. (the "Company") included herein is prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods. The results of the interim periods ended June 30, 1998, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending December 31, 1998. On June 16, 1998, the Company's Board of Directors declared a two- for-one stock split in the form of a 100% stock dividend to stockholders of record on June 30, 1998, payable on July 27, 1998. Accordingly, all share and per share data have been restated to reflect the stock split. Basic earnings per share is determined using net income and weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares and assumed incremental common shares issued. Amounts used in the determination of basic and diluted earnings per share for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, are shown in the tables below: Three Months Ended 6/30/98 6/30/97 --------- --------- Net Income $ 2,091 $ 1,655 ========= ========= Weighted average common shares outstanding 9,360,744 9,468,268 Assumed incremental common shares issued upon exercise of stock options 132,390 131,554 --------- --------- Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share 9,493,134 9,599,822 ========= ========= Six Months Ended 6/30/98 6/30/97 --------- --------- Net Income $ 4,572 $ 3,573 ========= ========= Weighted average common shares outstanding 9,416,092 9,470,876 Assumed incremental common shares issued upon exercise of stock options 130,780 130,404 --------- --------- Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share 9,546,872 9,601,280 ========= ========= NOTE 2: ACQUISITIONS On July 17, 1998, the Company acquired all of the assets and assumed certain liabilities of Arrow Motors Inc., a Wisconsin corporation doing business as Lease Associates Group ("LAG") in Milwaukee. With $28,000 in total assets, LAG was merged into ULTEA, the Company's wholly-owned fleet leasing subsidiary. The stockholders of LAG, at the acquisition date, received 287,644 shares of Heartland common stock and the remaining balance of $1,929 in a promissory note payable over three years bearing a rate of 7.50%. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired was $632. The transaction was accounted for as a purchase transaction and, accordingly, the results of operations will be included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the acquisition date. The pro forma effect of the acquisition was not material to the financial statements. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions. The Company's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company's market area and accounting principles, policies and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company's financial results, is included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. GENERAL The Company's results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from interest earning assets and interest expense on interest bearing liabilities. Noninterest income, which includes service charges, fees and gains on loans and trust income, also affects the Company's results of operations. The Company's principal operating expenses, aside from interest expense, consist of compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment costs and provision for loan and lease losses. Total earnings of $2,091,000 for the second quarter of 1998 were up $436,000 (26.34%) from the $1,655,000 recorded during the second quarter of 1997. On a basic per common share basis, the second quarter earnings increased from $.17 in 1997 to $.22 in 1998. Return on common equity for the second quarter of 1998 was 10.77% as compared to 9.24% for the same quarter in 1997. Return on assets increased to .98% from .85% for the same periods under comparison. Net income for the first six months of 1998 increased $999,000 (27.96%) to $4,572,000 from the $3,573,000 posted during the first six months of 1997. On a basic per common share basis, earnings for the six months increased from $.38 in 1997 to $.49 in 1998. Return on common equity for the first half of 1998 increased to 11.79% from 10.06% in 1997. Return on assets was 1.08% for the first half of 1998 as compared to .95% for the same period in 1997. Growth of the Company's asset base and expansion of noninterest income were responsible for increased earnings during the second quarter and first six months of 1998 compared to the same periods in 1997. Total assets grew $93,000,000 (11.82%) from $787,000,000 on June 30, 1997, to $880,000,000 on June 30, 1998, particularly as a result of expansion efforts in Rockford, Illinois; Madison, Wisconsin; and Albuquerque, New Mexico. Major contributors in the noninterest income area were securities gains, rental income on operating leases and gains on sale of loans. The strong growth in noninterest income was partially offset by an increase in noninterest expense during the periods under comparison. Wisconsin Community Bank's opening of a new branch location in Middleton, Wisconsin, along with the establishment of a de novo banking operation in Albuquerque, New Mexico, were the largest contributors to the growth in noninterest expense. NET INTEREST INCOME For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1998, net interest income increased $374,000 (5.51%) and $1,146,000 (8.68%), respectively, when compared to the same periods in 1997. These increases were primarily attributable to the significant growth in total assets. The net interest margin expressed as a percentage of total assets decreased to 3.74% for the second quarter of 1998 compared to 3.89% for the same period in 1997 and 3.82% for the first quarter of 1998. This decrease resulted from the rate compression experienced as a result of the flat yield curve. NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income increased $1,129,000 (63.71%) for the second quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. On a comparable year-to-date basis, noninterest income grew $2,228,000 (61.53%). Securities gains increased by $310,000 (271.93%) during the three month period and $678,000 (166.58%) during the six month period ended June 30, 1998, compared to the same periods in 1997. The strong performance of the Company's equity portfolio was responsible for these continued gains. During the three and six month periods ended on June 30, 1998, rental income on operating leases grew $398,000 (235.50%) and $671,000 (228.23%), respectively, compared to the same periods in 1997. The operations of ULTEA, the Company's fleet leasing subsidiary, were responsible for these increases. The first quarter of 1997 was ULTEA's first full quarter of operations as a subsidiary of the Company. Gains on sale of loans increased $260,000 (619.05%) and $492,000 (592.77%) during the second quarter and first six months of 1998, respectively, as compared to the same periods in 1997. The Company continued to experience refinancing activity in its real estate mortgage loan portfolio as a result of decreasing interest rates. The majority of these new fixed rate fifteen- and thirty- year real estate loans were sold into the secondary market, while the servicing of these loans was retained by the Company. Insurance commissions increased $116,000 (40.56%) during the first six months of 1998 over the same period in 1997 primarily due to additional sales of annuity products as a result of enhancements in this product line. NONINTEREST EXPENSE Noninterest expense increased $1,095,000 (18.95%) for the second quarter of 1998 when compared to the same period in 1997. On a comparable year-to-date basis, noninterest expense increased $2,054,000 (18.62%). Salaries and employee benefits, the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $502,000 (15.64%) for the second quarter of 1998 when compared to the same period in 1997. For the first half of 1998, salaries and employee benefits expense increased $1,030,000 (16.50%). This increase partially resulted from the acquisition of Wisconsin Community Bank on March 1, 1997, and its subsequent opening of a branch facility in Middleton, Wisconsin, in February of this year. Also contributing to this increase were personnel additions related to the opening in May of the Company's most recent de novo community bank, New Mexico Bank and Trust located in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Fees paid for outside services declined $107,000 (14.44%) for the first half of 1998 over the same period in 1997. The elimination of data processing fees at First Community Bank was responsible for the majority of this decrease. During the three and six month periods ended on June 30, 1998, depreciation on equipment under operating leases grew $288,000 (236.07%) and $482,000 (227.36%), respectively, compared to the same periods in 1997. This increase was consistent with the $5,493,000 (286.93%) growth ULTEA experienced in equipment under operating leases for the twelve month period ended June 30, 1998. Other noninterest expenses grew $303,000 (30.95%) during the second quarter of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. On a year-to-date comparable basis, other noninterest expenses increased $451,000 (24.26%). Maintenance expense and amortization on software have contributed to this increase primarily due to the conversion of the bank subsidiaries to Fiserv's Comprehensive Banking Systems during the spring of 1997. The Company utilizes and is dependent upon data processing systems and software to conduct its business. The data processing systems and software include those developed and maintained by Heartland's third-party data processing vendor and purchased software which is run on personal computer networks. Early this year, Heartland completed an assessment and work plan to assure that all hardware and software utilized by the Heartland subsidiaries will function properly in the Year 2000. To date, the Company has not been advised by any of its primary vendors that they do not have plans in place to address and correct their Year 2000 problems; however, no assurance can be given as to the adequacy of such plans or to the timeliness of their implementation. Detailed testing plans, including contingencies, for all mission critical functions are scheduled for implementation early this fall. Additionally, alarms, elevators, heating and cooling systems and other computer- controlled mechanical devices on which the Company relies are in the process of being evaluated. Those found not compliant will be modified or replaced with a compliant product. Costs associated with the Year 2000 project include internal staff time as well as consulting, equipment upgrade and software enhancement expenses. At the present time, management has not identified any situations that it anticipates will require material expenditures to become fully compliant. The Year 2000 project costs, which management continuously reviews, could vary significantly based upon the results of testing and other factors. Management is also aware of the potential adverse impact failures by depositors and borrowers to adequately address their Year 2000 problems could have on the Company. To raise awareness to the Year 2000 risks, substantially all key customers have been contacted regarding this issue. Account officers continually assess progress made by their key customers and any additional exposure to the Company will be reflected by increased provisions to the allowance for loan and lease losses. INCOME TAX EXPENSE Income tax expense for the second three months of 1998 increased $111,000 (14.72%) over the same period in 1997. For the first half of 1998, income tax expense increased $431,000 (28.21%) when compared to the same period in 1997. These increases are primarily the result of corresponding growth in pre-tax earnings. The Company's effective tax rate remained flat at 29.99% for the first half of 1998 compared to 29.96% for the same period in 1997. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOANS AND PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES Net loans and leases remained stable during the first six months of 1998, increasing $1,510,000 (.28%). Agricultural loan outstandings experienced the most significant growth, increasing $7,766,000 (11.21%) from December 31, 1997, to June 30, 1998. Residential mortgage outstandings, the only category to experience a decrease during the first half of 1998, declined $15,403,000 (8.79%) as customers elected to take fixed rate fifteen- and thirty-year mortgages which the bank subsidiaries sold into the secondary market. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is determined by management using factors that include the overall composition of the loan portfolio, types of loans, past loss experience, loan delinquencies, and potential substandard and doubtful credits. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is monitored on an ongoing basis by the loan review staff, senior management and the Board of Directors. Factors considered by the Heartland Loan Review Committee included the following: i) a continued increase in higher-risk consumer and more-complex commercial and agricultural loans from relatively lower-risk real estate loans; and ii) the economies of the Company's primary market areas have been stable for some time and the growth of the allowance is intended to anticipate the cyclical nature of most economies. There can be no assurances that the allowance for loan and lease losses will be adequate to cover all losses, but management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses was adequate at June 30, 1998. The allowance for loan and lease losses was increased $738,000 (10.02%)during the first half of 1998, of which $313,000 resulted from a recovery on a previously charged off loan at First Community Bank. As a percentage of total loans and leases, the allowance for loan and lease losses was 1.45% on June 30, 1998, 1.32% on December 31, 1997, and 1.33% on June 30, 1997. The Company's provision for possible loan and lease losses decreased $139,000 (37.17%) and $110,000 (15.83%) for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1998, respectively, compared to the same periods in 1997. During the first half of 1998, the Company recorded net recoveries of $153,000 compared to net charge offs of $66,000 recorded during the first half of 1997. Nonperforming loans, defined as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and loans past due ninety days or more, decreased from $2,032,000 at December 31, 1997, to $1,758,000 at June 30, 1998, a $274,000 (13.48%) change. As a percentage of total loans and leases, nonperforming loans were .31% at June 30, 1998, and .37% on December 31, 1997. SECURITIES The dual objectives of the securities portfolio are to provide the Company with sources of both liquidity and earnings. Securities represented 23.59% of total assets at June 30, 1998, as compared to 23.68% at December 31, 1997. During the first half of 1998, the portion of the securities portfolio held in mortgage-backed securities was increased to 50.53% from 43.68%. To maximize the return on the portfolio, management decided to increase its investment in fixed-rate collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMO's"). To reduce its exposure to prepayments, the Company purchased tightly structured tranches in well- seasoned CMO's. DEPOSITS AND BORROWED FUNDS Total deposits grew $37,019,000 (5.94%) during the first six months of 1998. Demand deposits experienced a decrease of $1,077,000 (1.77%). Savings deposits increased $22,615,000 (8.96%) and certificates of deposit increased $15,481,000 (4.99%). These increases were primarily attributable to strong growth at the Company's lead bank, Dubuque Bank and Trust, and the de novo community banks of Riverside Community Bank and New Mexico Bank and Trust. Short-term borrowings generally include federal funds purchased, treasury tax and loan note options, securities sold under agreement to repurchase and short-term Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances. These funding alternatives are utilized in varying degrees depending on their pricing and availability. Over the six month period ended June 30, 1998, the amount of short-term borrowings decreased $20,897,000 (21.71%). This change was primarily the result of the maturity of $20,000,000 in FHLB advances, which was partially offset by the transfer of $6,500,000 in FHLB borrowings from other borrowings due to approaching maturities. Also contributing to the decrease was a reduction in the amount of repurchase agreements requested by the corporate cash management customers. Other borrowings increased $10,969,000 (25.50%) during the first half of 1998. Borrowings under Heartland's unsecured revolving credit line were increased from $3,500,000 at December 31, 1997, to $19,500,000 at June 30, 1998. These borrowings were used to provide working capital to the nonbanking subsidiaries and to meet general corporate commitments, including the $12,000,000 capital investment in New Mexico Bank and Trust. Also contributing to this change was the $4,500,000 decrease in long- term FHLB borrowings during the first six months of 1998 as a result of the transfer of $6,500,000 to short-term borrowings and an additional advance of $2,000,000. The Company's long-term FHLB advances totaled $32,400,000 on June 30, 1998, at a weighted average remaining term of 3.99 years and a weighted average rate of 6.04%. CAPITAL RESOURCES Bank regulatory agencies have adopted capital standards by which all bank holding companies will be evaluated. Under the risk- based method of measurement, the resulting ratio is dependent upon not only the level of capital and assets, but the composition of assets and capital and the amount of off-balance sheet commitments. The Company's capital ratios were as follows for the dates indicated: CAPITAL RATIOS (Dollars in thousands) 6/30/98 12/31/97 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- Risk-Based Capital Ratios:(1) Tier 1 capital $ 71,431 11.14% $ 71,713 11.54% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement 25,643 4.00% 24,854 4.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 45,788 7.14% $ 46,859 7.54% ======== ====== ======== ====== Total capital $ 79,445 12.39% $ 78,995 12.71% Total capital minimum requirement 51,286 8.00% 49,707 8.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 28,159 4.39% $ 29,288 4.71% ======== ====== ======== ====== Total risk adjusted assets $641,071 $621,338 ======== ======== Leverage Capital Ratios:(2) Tier 1 capital $ 71,431 8.36% $ 71,713 8.76% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement(3) 34,185 4.00% 32,729 4.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 37,246 4.36% $ 38,984 4.76% ======== ====== ======== ====== Average adjusted assets (less goodwill) $854,636 $818,232 ======== ======== (1)Based on the risk-based capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve, a bank holding company is required to maintain a Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 4.00% and total capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 8.00% (2)The leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average adjusted assets. (3)Management of the Company has established a minimum target leverage ratio of 4.00%. Based on Federal Reserve guidelines, a bank holding company generally is required to maintain a leverage ratio of 3.00% plus additional capital of at least 100 basis points. Commitments for capital expenditures are an important factor in evaluating capital adequacy. As a result of the acquisition of Wisconsin Community Bank, the Company has cash payments remaining under the agreement of $823,000 in 1999, $594,000 in 2000 and $584,000 in 2001, plus interest at rates of 7.00% to 7.50%. On July 17, 1998, the Company completed the acquisition and merger into ULTEA of Arrow Motors Inc., a Wisconsin corporation doing business as Lease Associates Group. In conjunction with this merger, the Company agreed to three equal cash payments of $643,000 in 1999, 2000 and 2001, plus interest at 7.50%. The Company continues to explore opportunities to expand its umbrella of independent community banks through mergers and acquisitions as well as de novo and branching opportunities. Future expenditures relating to these efforts are not estimable at this time. LIQUIDITY Liquidity measures the ability of the Company to meet maturing obligations and its existing commitments, to withstand fluctuations in deposit levels, to fund its operations and to provide for customers' credit needs. The liquidity of the Company principally depends on cash flows from operating activities, investment in and maturity of assets, changes in balances of deposits and borrowings and its ability to borrow funds in the money or capital markets. Net cash outflows from investing activities decreased $6,201,000 during the first six months of 1998 compared to the same period in 1997. Net principal disbursed on loans decreased $27,845,000 for the periods under comparison while net purchases of securities increased $17,440,000. Net cash inflows from financing activities increased $13,306,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 1998, compared to the same period in 1997. Cash provided by a net change in deposits increased $33,169,000 while cash provided by a net change in borrowings decreased by $16,251,000 during the periods under comparison. Total cash inflows from operating activities increased $3,671,000 for the first half of 1998 compared to the same period of 1997. Management of investing and financing activities, and market conditions, determine the level and the stability of net interest cash flows. Management attempts to mitigate the impact of changes in market interest rates to the extent possible, so that balance sheet growth is the principal determinant of growth in net interest cash flows. In the event of short term liquidity needs, the bank subsidiaries may purchase federal funds from each other or from correspondent banks. The bank subsidiaries may also borrow funds from the Federal Reserve Bank, but have not done so during the periods covered in this report. Also, the subsidiary banks' FHLB memberships give them the ability to borrow funds for short- and long-term purposes under a variety of programs. The Company's revolving credit agreement provides for total borrowings of up to $20,000,000 at any one time. The agreement contains specific covenants which, among other things, limit dividend payments and restrict the sale of assets by the Company under certain circumstances. Also contained within the agreement are certain financial covenants, including the maintenance by the Company of a maximum nonperforming assets to total loans ratio, minimum return on average assets ratio, maximum funded debt to total equity capital ratio, and requires that each of the bank subsidiaries remain well capitalized, as defined from time to time by the federal banking regulators. RECENT REGULATORY DEVELOPMENTS The federal banking regulators have issued several statements providing guidance to financial institutions on the steps the regulators expect financial institutions to take to become Year 2000 compliant. Each of the federal banking regulators is also examining the financial institutions under its jurisdiction to assess each institution's compliance with the outstanding guidance. If an institution's progress in addressing the Year 2000 problem is deemed by its primary federal regulator to be less than satisfactory, the institution will be required to enter into a memorandum of understanding with the regulator which will, among other things, require the institution to promptly develop and submit an acceptable plan for becoming Year 2000 compliant and to provide periodic reports describing the institution's progress in implementing the plan. Failure to satisfactorily address the Year 2000 problem may also expose a financial institution to other forms of enforcement action that its primary federal regulator deems appropriate to address the deficiencies in the institution's Year 2000 remediation program. Each of the bank subsidiaries have been examined by their primary federal regulator relative to the Year 2000 problem and none have been required to enter into a memorandum of understanding with their regulator. PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or its subsidiaries is a party other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS The Company's annual meeting of stockholders was held on May 20, 1998. At the meeting, Mark C. Falb, James A. Schmid and Robert Woodward were elected to serve as Class II directors (term expires in 2001). Continuing as Class III directors (term expires in 1999) are Lynn S. Fuller and Evangeline K. Jansen. Continuing as Class I directors (term expires in 2000) are Lynn B. Fuller and Gregory R. Miller. The stockholders also approved the amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of the Company's Common Stock, $1.00 par value, from 7,000,000 to 12,000,000. In addition, the stockholders approved the appointment of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as the Company's independent public accountants for the year ending December 31, 1998. There were 4,728,107 issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting. The voting results on the above described items were as follows: For Withheld --- -------- Election of Directors Mark C. Falb 4,253,876 198 James A. Schmid 4,252,676 1,398 Robert Woodward 4,253,876 198 Broker For Against Abstain Non-Votes Total Amendment to 4,183,256 55,567 15,251 0 4,728,107 Certificate of Incorporation Appointment of 4,242,611 1,240 10,223 0 4,728,107 KPMG Peat Marwick LLP ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibits 27.1 Financial Data Schedule Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ Lynn B. Fuller ----------------------- Lynn B. Fuller President By: /s/ John K. Schmidt ----------------------- John K. Schmidt Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer Dated: August 13, 1998