Submitted pursuant to Rule 901(d) of Regulation S-T SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For quarterly period ended March 31, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For transition period __________ to __________ Commission File Number: 0-24724 HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 42-1405748 (I.R.S. employer identification number) 1398 Central Avenue, Dubuque, Iowa 52001 (Address of principal executive offices Zip Code) (319) 589-2100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the classes of Registrant's common stock as of the latest practicable date: As of May 10, 1999, the Registrant had outstanding 9,516,357 shares of common stock, $1.00 par value per share. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. Form 10-Q Quarterly Report Table of Contents Part I Item 1. Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Form 10-Q Signature Page HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 3/31/99 12/31/98 (Unaudited) ----------- -------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 26,475 $ 25,355 Federal funds sold 1,688 17,476 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents 28,163 42,831 Time deposits in other financial institutions 6,131 6,127 Securities: Available for sale-at market (cost of $237,415 for 1999 and $236,417 for 1998) 238,888 239,770 Held to maturity-at cost (approximate market value of $2,860 for 1999 and $2,871 for 1998) 2,718 2,718 Loans and leases: Held for sale 11,425 10,985 Held to maturity 633,488 579,148 Allowance for possible loan and lease losses (8,458) (7,945) --------- --------- Loans and leases, net 636,455 582,188 Assets under operating leases 35,656 34,622 Premises, furniture and equipment, net 20,163 19,780 Other real estate, net 800 857 Other assets 26,161 24,892 --------- --------- TOTAL ASSETS $995,135 $953,785 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES: Deposits: Demand $ 74,676 $ 70,871 Savings 303,417 292,852 Time 357,487 354,154 --------- --------- Total deposits 735,580 717,877 Short-term borrowings 104,109 75,920 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 17,099 18,095 Other borrowings 54,200 57,623 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 910,988 869,515 --------- --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 200,000 shares) - - Common stock (par value $1 per share; authorized, 12,000,000 shares; issued, 9,707,252 shares at March 31, 1999, and December 31, 1998) 9,707 9,707 Capital surplus 14,984 14,984 Retained earnings 61,532 60,154 Accumulated other comprehensive income 905 2,107 Treasury stock at cost (188,447 and 172,173 shares at March 31, 1999, and December 31, 1998, respectively) (2,981) (2,682) --------- --------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 84,147 84,270 --------- --------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $995,135 $953,785 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended 3/31/99 3/31/98 -------- -------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans and leases $ 12,821 $ 12,207 Interest on securities: Taxable 3,020 2,816 Nontaxable 292 293 Interest on federal funds sold 53 373 Interest on interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions 101 57 -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 16,287 15,746 -------- -------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 7,192 6,670 Interest on short-term borrowings 1,014 1,188 Interest on other borrowings 880 698 -------- -------- TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 9,086 8,556 -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME 7,201 7,190 Provision for possible loan and lease losses 534 350 -------- -------- NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR POSSIBLE LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES 6,667 6,840 -------- -------- OTHER INCOME: Service charges and fees 866 698 Trust fees 594 496 Brokerage commissions 105 72 Insurance commissions 202 253 Securities gains, net 523 661 Rental income on operating leases 3,623 398 Gain on sale of loans 407 273 Other 206 97 -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER INCOME 6,526 2,948 -------- -------- OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 4,417 3,562 Occupancy 463 377 Furniture and equipment 531 495 Depreciation on equipment under operating leases 2,640 284 Outside services 449 260 FDIC deposit insurance assessment 31 32 Advertising 263 175 Other operating expenses 1,339 1,028 -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER EXPENSES 10,133 6,213 -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 3,060 3,575 Income taxes 921 1,094 -------- -------- NET INCOME $ 2,139 $ 2,481 ======== ======== EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-BASIC $ 0.22 $ 0.26 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE-DILUTED 0.22 0.26 CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE $ 0.08 $ 0.075 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Common Capital Retained Stock Surplus Earnings ------- ------- -------- Balance at January 1, 1998 $ 4,854 $13,706 $58,914 Net Income-First three months 1998 2,481 Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income Income taxes Comprehensive income Cash dividends declared(1): Common, $.075 per share (711) Purchase of 21,964 shares of common stock Sale of 2,396 shares of common stock 24 ------- ------- ------- Balance at March 31, 1998 $ 4,854 $13,730 $60,684 ======= ======= ======= Balance at January 1, 1999 $ 9,707 $14,984 $60,154 Net Income-First three months 1999 2,139 Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income Income taxes Comprehensive income Cash dividends declared: Common, $.08 per share (761) Purchase of 16,301 shares of common stock Sale of 27 shares of common stock ------- ------- ------- Balance at March 31, 1999 $ 9,707 $14,984 $61,532 ======= ======= ======= Accumulated Other Comprehensive Treasury Income Stock Total ------------- -------- ----- Balance at January 1, 1998 $ 2,545 $(2,247) $77,772 Net Income-First three months 1998 2,481 Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale 53 53 Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (661) (661) Income taxes 207 207 ------- Comprehensive income 2,080 Cash dividends declared (1): Common, $.075 per share (711) Purchase of 21,964 shares of common stock (645) (645) Sale of 2,396 shares of common stock 42 66 ------- ------- ------- Balance at March 31, 1998 $ 2,144 $(2,850) $78,562 ======= ======= ======= Balance at January 1, 1999 $ 2,107 $(2,682) $84,270 Net Income-First three months 1999 2,139 Unrealized gain (loss)on securities available for sale (1,298) (1,298) Reclassification adjustment for gains realized in net income (523) (523) Income taxes 619 619 ------- Comprehensive income 937 Cash dividends declared: Common, $.08 per share (761) Purchase of 16,301 shares of common stock (300) (300) Sale of 27 shares of common stock 1 1 ------- ------- ------- Balance at March 31, 1999 $ 905 $(2,981) $84,147 ======= ======= ======= (1) Restated to reflect two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a stock dividend on June 30, 1998. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended 3/31/99 3/31/98 ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: NET CASH PROVIDED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 2,759 $ 6,475 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of time deposits (4) - Proceeds on maturities of time deposits - - Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale 9,340 1,144 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities held to maturity - 306 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on securities available for sale 16,472 5,999 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on mortgage- backed securities held to maturity - 204 Proceeds from the maturity of and principal paydowns on mortgage- backed securities available for sale 21,367 6,459 Purchase of securities available for sale (37,526) (2,245) Purchase of mortgage-backed securities available for sale (9,667) (15,692) Net increase in loans and leases (54,645) (10,164) Net increase in assets under operating leases (3,674) (1,536) Capital expenditures (867) (346) Proceeds on sale of fixed assets - 8 Proceeds on sale of repossessed assets 136 4 --------- --------- NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES (59,068) (15,859) --------- --------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in demand deposits and savings accounts 14,370 (4,698) Net increase in time deposit accounts 3,333 8,420 Net increase in other borrowings 2,172 4,327 Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 22,594 (19,871) Purchase of treasury stock (300) (645) Proceeds from sale of treasury stock 233 296 Dividends (761) (711) --------- --------- NET CASH PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 41,641 (12,882) --------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (14,668) (22,266) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 42,831 57,185 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD $ 28,163 $ 34,919 ========= ========= Supplemental disclosures: Cash paid for income/franchise taxes $ 73 $ 245 ========= ========= Cash paid for interest $ 9,123 $ 8,532 ========= ========= Other borrowings transferred to short-term borrowings $ 5,595 $ 823 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The interim unaudited consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, included in Heartland Financial USA, Inc.'s ("the Company") Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 1999. Accordingly, footnote disclosure which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial statements has been omitted. The financial information of the Company included herein is prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q. Such information reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods. The results of the interim period ended March 31, 1999, are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the year ending December 31, 1999. Basic earnings per share is determined using net income and weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average common shares and assumed incremental common shares issued. Amounts used in the determination of basic and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 31, 1999 and 1998, are shown in the table below: Three Months Ended 3/31/99 3/31/98 ------- ------- Net Income $ 2,139 $ 2,481 ======= ======= Weighted average common shares outstanding (000's) 9,519 9,472 Assumed incremental common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (000's) 191 189 ------- ------- Weighted average common shares for diluted earnings per share (000's) 9,710 9,661 ======= ======= MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions. The Company's ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse affect on the operations and future prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries include, but are not limited to, changes in: interest rates, general economic conditions, legislative/regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, the quality or composition of the loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in the Company's market area and accounting principles, policies and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further information concerning the Company and its business, including additional factors that could materially affect the Company's financial results, is included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. GENERAL The Company's results of operations depend primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between interest income from interest earning assets and interest expense on interest bearing liabilities. Noninterest income, which includes service charges, fees and gains on loans and trust income, also affects the Company's results of operations. The Company's principal operating expenses, aside from interest expense, consist of compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment costs and provision for loan and lease losses. At March 31, 1999, the Company stood on the threshold of becoming a $1 billion company, as total assets grew to $995,135, up $41,350 or 4.34% from year-end 1998. At the same time, the loan portfolio experienced significant growth, with an increase of $54,780 or 9.28% to $644,913 at the end of the quarter. These increases are consistent with the Company's growth strategies and confirm the general acceptance of the Company's community bank philosophy in the communities served. Earnings for the first quarter of 1999 totaled $2,139 or $.22 on a basic per common share basis. Return on common equity was 10.28% and return on assets was .91% for the first three months of 1999. For the same period in 1998, earnings totaled $2,481 or $.26 on a basic per common share basis, return on equity was 12.81% and return on assets was 1.19%. Operating results for 1999 were negatively impacted by a reduction in the net interest margin and increased overhead costs associated with the growth initiatives underway. NET INTEREST INCOME Exclusive of the interest recorded on debt at ULTEA, Inc., the Company's fleet management company, net interest margin expressed as a percentage of average earning assets increased to 3.76% during the first quarter of 1999 compared to 3.62% during the last quarter of 1998. The third-quarter 1998 acquisition of Lease Associates Group ("LAG") by ULTEA significantly increased the amount of debt required. The debt at ULTEA is necessary to fund its vehicles under operating leases, while the income derived from these leases is recorded as noninterest income. Total net interest margin decreased to 3.51% during the first quarter of 1999, compared to 3.82% for the first quarter of 1998 and 3.58% for the year ended December 31, 1998. NONINTEREST INCOME Noninterest income increased $3,578 or 121.37% during the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same period in 1998. Rental income on operating leases accounted for 90.13% or $3,225 of this increase and reflects the operations at ULTEA. During the first quarter of 1999, the Company recorded mortgage loan servicing rights of $212, which was included in gains on sale of loans. As the mortgage loans serviced for others portfolio continued to grow, the Company determined that the mortgage servicing rights associated with these loans will have a material effect on the financial position and operating results of the Company going forward and, as such, must be recorded. The mortgage loans serviced for others increased from $119,153 at March 31, 1998, to $167,590 at March 31, 1999. NONINTEREST EXPENSE The strong growth in noninterest income was offset by the $3,920 or 63.09% increase in noninterest expense during the periods under comparison. The largest component of this increase was also related to the operations of ULTEA, as depreciation on equipment under operating leases increased $2,356 or 829.58%. Salaries and employee benefits, the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $855 or 24.00% for the periods under comparison. This increase was primarily attributable to the establishment of New Mexico Bank and Trust ("NMB") in Albuquerque, New Mexico in May of 1998, ULTEA's acquisition of LAG during the third quarter of 1998 and Wisconsin Community Bank's ("WCB") preparation for the opening of a branch in Sheboygan, Wisconsin. INCOME TAX EXPENSE Income tax expense for the first three months of 1999 decreased $173 or 15.81% over the same period in 1998, primarily as a result of corresponding decreases in pre-tax earnings. The Company's effective tax rate was 30.60% and 30.10% for the three month periods ended March 31, 1998 and 1999, respectively. FINANCIAL CONDITION LOANS AND PROVISION FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES Net loans and leases experienced a $54,780 or 9.28% increase during the first quarter of 1999. The commercial and commercial real estate loan portfolio made up $48,652 or 88.81% of this increase. The 17.52% change in commercial loan outstandings was primarily the result of aggressive calling efforts and the Company's expansion into new markets. The other loan category to experience an increase during the quarter, consumer loan outstandings, grew $6,507 or 8.96%. Indirect paper was responsible for the majority of this growth. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is determined by management using factors that include the overall composition of the loan portfolio, types of loans, past loss experience, loan delinquencies, and potential substandard and doubtful credits. The adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses is monitored on an ongoing basis by the loan review staff, senior management and the Board of Directors. Factors considered by the Heartland Loan Review Committee included the following: i) a continued increase in higher-risk consumer and more-complex commercial loans from relatively lower-risk residential real estate loans; ii) the entrance into new markets in which the Company had little or no previous lending experience; and iii) the economies of the Company's primary market areas have been stable for some time and the growth of the allowance is intended to anticipate the cyclical nature of most economies. There can be no assurances that the allowance for loan and lease losses will be adequate to cover all losses, but management believes that the allowance for loan and lease losses was adequate at March 31, 1999. The allowance for loan and lease losses was increased $513 or 6.46% during the first quarter of 1999. The Company's provision for loan and lease losses was $534 for the three months ended March 31, 1999, compared to $350 for the same period in 1998. Net charge-offs were $21 during the first quarter of 1999 compared to $44 during the first quarter of 1998. The allowance for loan and lease losses as a percentage of total loans was 1.31% as of March 31, 1999, 1.35% as of December 31, 1998, and 1.36% as of March 31, 1998. Nonperforming loans, defined as nonaccrual loans, restructured loans and loans past due ninety days or more, decreased from $1,750 at December 31, 1998, to $1,714 at March 31, 1999, a decrease of $36 or 2.06%. As a percentage of total loans and leases, nonperforming loans were at .27% on March 31, 1999, and .30% at December 31, 1998. SECURITIES The primary objective of the securities portfolio continues to be to provide the Company's bank subsidiaries with a source of liquidity given their high loan-to-deposit ratios. Securities represented 24.28% of total assets at March 31, 1999, as compared to 25.42% at December 31, 1998. During the first quarter of 1999, the composition of the portfolio was maintained at essentially the same levels as at December 31, 1998. DEPOSITS AND BORROWED FUNDS Total deposits experienced an increase of $17,703 of 2.47% during the first quarter of 1999. Demand deposits experienced an increase of $3,805 or 5.37% while savings deposits grew $10,565 or 3.61%. Growth in these two deposit categories was primarily attributable to efforts at the Company's lead bank, Dubuque Bank and Trust Company ("DB&T"), and the Company's de novo community banks, Riverside Community Bank ("RCB") and NMB. Certificates of deposit remained stable, increasing $3,333 or .94% over the December 31, 1998, total. Growth in this type of deposit continues to diminish as customers are drawn to alternative investment products. Short-term borrowings generally include federal funds purchased, treasury tax and loan note options, securities sold under agreement to repurchase and short-term Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances. These funding alternatives are utilized in varying degrees depending on their pricing and availability. Over the three month period ended March 31, 1999, the balance in this account had increased $28,189 or 37.13%. This change was primarily the result of an increase in the amount of repurchase agreements requested by the corporate cash management customers of DB&T. Other borrowings decreased $3,423 or 5.94% during the first quarter of 1999. Included in these borrowings are long-term FHLB advances which decreased during the first quarter of 1999 due to the transfer of $5,000 to short-term borrowings. The long-term FHLB advances totaled $21,113 on March 31, 1999, with a weighted average remaining term of 5.10 years and a weighted average rate of 6.03%. CAPITAL RESOURCES Bank regulatory agencies have adopted capital standards by which all bank holding companies will be evaluated. Under the risk- based method of measurement, the resulting ratio is dependent upon not only the level of capital and assets, but the composition of assets and capital and the amount of off-balance sheet commitments. The Company's capital ratios were as follows for the dates indicated: CAPITAL RATIOS (Dollars in thousands) 3/31/99 12/31/98 Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- Risk-Based Capital Ratios:(1) Tier 1 capital $ 81,766 10.61% $ 81,149 11.05% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement 30,832 4.00% 29,379 4.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 50,934 6.61% $ 51,770 7.05% ======== ====== ======== ====== Total capital $ 90,223 11.70% $ 89,093 12.13% Total capital minimum requirement 61,665 8.00% 58,757 8.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 28,558 3.70% $ 30,336 4.13% ======== ====== ======== ====== Total risk adjusted assets $770,810 $734,463 ======== ======== Leverage Capital Ratios:(2) Tier 1 capital $ 81,766 8.60% $ 81,149 8.58% Tier 1 capital minimum requirement(3) 38,024 4.00% 37,810 4.00% -------- ------ -------- ------ Excess $ 43,742 4.60% $ 43,339 4.58% ======== ====== ======== ====== Average adjusted assets (less goodwill) $950,609 $945,242 ======== ======== (1)Based on the risk-based capital guidelines of the Federal Reserve, a bank holding company is required to maintain a Tier 1 capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 4.00% and total capital to risk-adjusted assets ratio of 8.00% (2)The leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average adjusted assets. (3)Management of the Company has established a minimum target leverage ratio of 4.00%. Based on Federal Reserve guidelines, a bank holding company generally is required to maintain a leverage ratio of 3.00% plus additional capital of at least 100 basis points. Commitments for capital expenditures are an important factor in evaluating capital adequacy. As a result of the acquisition of WCB in March of 1997, the Company has cash payments remaining under the agreement of $594 in 2000 and $584 in 2001, plus interest at rates of 7.00% to 7.50%. The acquisition and merger of LAG into ULTEA in July of 1998 included an agreement to three equal cash payments of $643 in 1999, 2000 and 2001, plus interest at 7.50%. In February, WCB entered into an office purchase and assumption agreement with Bank One Wisconsin to acquire its Monroe bank. The transaction is anticipated to close in July with a cash payment of $11,487 and an additional capital investment of approximately $7,000. All necessary regulatory approval has been received. Construction of branch facilities are underway at two of the Company's subsidiary banks. NMB has begun construction of a $1,700 facility in Rio Rancho, New Mexico, a suburb northwest of Albuquerque, with completion scheduled in June. RCB is in the process of constructing a $1,300 facility in southeast Rockford, Illinois, with completion also targeted for June. The Company continues to explore opportunities to expand its umbrella of independent community banks through mergers and acquisitions as well as de novo and branching opportunities. Future expenditures relating to these efforts are not estimable at this time. LIQUIDITY Liquidity measures the ability of the Company to meet maturing obligations and its existing commitments, to withstand fluctuations in deposit levels, to fund its operations and to provide for customers' credit needs. The liquidity of the Company principally depends on cash flows from operating activities, investment in and maturity of assets, changes in balances of deposits and borrowings and its ability to borrow funds in the money or capital markets. Net cash outflows from investing activities increased $43,209 during the first three months of 1999 compared to the same period in 1998. The net increase in loans and leases was $54,645 during the first three months of 1999 compared to $10,164 during the same period in 1998, a $44,481 change. During the first three months of 1999, proceeds from the sale and maturity of securities increased $33,067 compared to the same period in 1998, as the purchases of securities increased $29,256 for the periods under comparison. Financing activities provided net cash of $41,641 during the first quarter of 1999 compared to a net use of $12,882 during the same period in 1998. A net increase in demand and savings accounts provided cash of $14,370 during the first quarter of 1999 compared to a use of $4,698 during 1998. The other category reflecting a significant change was the change in short-term borrowings from a provider of $22,594 in cash during 1999 compared to a user of $19,871 in cash during 1998. Total cash inflows from operating activities decreased $3,716 for the first quarter of 1999 compared to the same quarter of 1998. Management of investing and financing activities, and market conditions, determine the level and the stability of net interest cash flows. Management attempts to mitigate the impact of changes in market interest rates to the extent possible, so that balance sheet growth is the principal determinant of growth in net interest cash flows. In the event of short term liquidity needs, the bank subsidiaries may purchase federal funds from each other or from correspondent banks. The bank subsidiaries may also borrow funds from the Federal Reserve Bank, but has not done so during the periods covered in this report. Also, the subsidiary banks' FHLB memberships give them the ability to borrow funds for short- and long-term purposes under a variety of programs. The Company's revolving credit agreement provides for total borrowings of up to $20,000,000 at any one time. The agreement contains specific covenants which, among other things, limit dividend payments and restrict the sale of assets by the Company under certain circumstances. Also contained within the agreement are certain financial covenants, including the maintenance by the Company of a maximum nonperforming assets to total loans ratio, minimum return on average assets ratio, maximum funded debt to total equity capital ratio, and requires that each of the bank subsidiaries remain well capitalized, as defined from time to time by the federal banking regulators. YEAR 2000 Heartland began to identify and react to issues related to the Year 2000 in 1996. A Year 2000 project team, comprised of individuals from key areas throughout Heartland, was formed. The mission of the Year 2000 project team was, and is, to identify issues related to the Year 2000, to initiate remedial measures necessary to eliminate any adverse effects on Heartland's operations, and to continue to monitor Year 2000 related concerns. Following the guidelines established by the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council, a Year 2000 Plan was developed for Heartland and its subsidiaries. The project team developed a comprehensive, prioritized inventory of all hardware, software, and material third-party providers that may be adversely affected by the Year 2000 date change, and has contacted these vendors requesting their status as it relates to the Year 2000. This inventory includes both information technology ("IT") and non-IT systems, such as heating and cooling systems, alarms, building access systems and elevators, which typically contain embedded technology such as microcontrollers. This inventory is periodically reevaluated to ensure that previously assigned priorities remain accurate and to monitor the progress each vendor is making in resolving its Year 2000 problems. Heartland relies on software purchased from third- party vendors rather than internally-generated software. All mission-critical software has been tested and found to be Year 2000 compliant. Testing was done on a test computer rented specifically for this purpose, which was connected to Heartland's existing equipment in a manner similar to the production computer. The Year 2000 project team has also developed a communication plan that updates the directors, management and employees on Heartland's Year 2000 status. A customer awareness program was implemented in late 1998 and will continue throughout 1999. In addition, a separate plan was developed to manage the Year 2000 risks posed by commercial borrowing customers. This plan identified material loan customers, assessed their preparedness, evaluated their credit risk to Heartland, and implemented appropriate controls to mitigate the risk. Surveys of customer preparedness have been used to identify the customer risk and will be used on all new credits going forward. In accordance with regulatory guidelines, the project team has begun preparing a comprehensive contingency plan in the event that Year 2000 related failures are experienced. The plan will list the various strategies and resources available to restore core business processes. Testing of this plan is scheduled for completion by July 31, 1999. In conjunction with the development of this contingency plan, the team continues to monitor Year 2000 progress by public utility providers. As the utility companies complete their testing in 1999, Heartland will decide the appropriateness of purchasing or leasing a backup generator for its main facility. The generator would provide an alternative source of power for a limited time period. Also being assessed as part of the contingency plan is the adequacy of Heartland's sources of liquidity to meet any cash demands the bank subsidiaries' customers may place on them during the fourth quarter of 1999. Management anticipates that the total out-of-pocket expenditures required for bringing the systems into compliance for the Year 2000 will be approximately $360, of which $60 remains to be expended during 1999. Management believes that these required expenditures will not have a material adverse impact on operations, cash flow, or financial condition. This amount, including costs for upgrading equipment specifically for the purpose of Year 2000 compliance, staff expense for testing and contingency development, and certain administrative expenditures, has been provided for in Heartland's Year 2000 budget. Although management feels confident that all necessary upgrades have been identified, and budgeted accordingly, no assurance can be made that Year 2000 compliance can be achieved without additional unanticipated expenditures. It is not possible at this time to quantify the estimated future costs due to possible business disruption caused by vendors, suppliers, customers or even the possible loss of electric power or phone service; however, such costs could be substantial. As a result of the Year 2000 project, Heartland has not had any material delay regarding its information systems projects. PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or its subsidiaries is a party other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to their respective businesses. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES None ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES None ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K Exhibits 27.1 Financial Data Schedule Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned there unto duly authorized. HEARTLAND FINANCIAL USA, INC. (Registrant) Principal Executive Officer /s/ Lynn B. Fuller ----------------------- By: Lynn B. Fuller President Principal Financial and Accounting Officer /s/ John K. Schmidt ----------------------- By: John K. Schmidt Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Dated: May 14, 1999