FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 /X/ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 -------------------------------------------------- / / TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ----------------------- to ---------------------- For Quarter Ended June 30, 1996 Commission File Number 1-2394 WHX CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 13-3768097 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 110 East 59th Street New York, New York 10022 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 212-355-5200 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /X/ No / / The number of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of July 12, 1996 was 26,590,496 which includes redeemable common shares. WHX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Unaudited) Quarter Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 (Dollars in Thousands) NET SALES $357,815 $366,271 $673,308 $690,458 -------- OPERATING COSTS Cost of goods sold 298,549 313,681 572,329 574,743 Depreciation 19,574 14,362 38,673 32,045 Selling and administration expense 17,787 16,341 35,181 33,123 Profit sharing 1,305 1,197 1,305 4,183 -------- -------- -------- -------- 337,215 345,581 647,488 644,094 -------- -------- -------- -------- OPERATING INCOME 20,600 20,690 25,820 46,364 Interest expense 6,523 5,629 13,233 11,735 Other income 9,966 12,524 13,112 22,221 -------- -------- -------- -------- INCOME BEFORE TAXES 24,043 27,585 25,699 56,850 Tax provision 7,213 6,069 7,710 12,507 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME 16,830 21,516 17,989 44,343 Dividend requirement for Preferred Stock 5,601 5,719 11,320 11,438 -------- -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK $ 11,229 $ 15,797 $ 6,669 $ 32,905 ======== ======== ======== ======== Income (loss) per share of common stock: Primary: $ .42 $ .60 $ .25 $ 1.23 ======== ======== ======== ======== Fully Diluted: $ .37 $ .48 $ .24 $ .98 ======== ======== ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. WHX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ---- ---- (Dollars and shares in thousands) ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,170 $ 43,006 Short term investments 399,629 396,487 Trade receivables - net 69,123 54,093 Inventories: Finished and semi-finished products 207,385 188,427 Raw materials 79,668 75,837 Other materials and supplies 23,480 29,823 Excess of LIFO over current cost (7,732) (8,216) ------- ------- 302,801 285,871 Other current assets 15,484 18,192 ------- ------- Total current assets 793,207 797,649 Property, plant and equipment at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization 773,119 793,319 Deferred income taxes 99,985 103,098 Other non-current assets 113,555 102,401 ---------- ---------- $1,779,866 $1,796,467 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Trade payables $ 112,402 $ 110,182 Deferred income taxes - current 39,645 39,645 Other current liabilities 92,634 102,900 Long-term debt due in one year 4,025 3,877 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 248,706 256,604 Long-term debt 276,249 285,676 Employee benefit liabilities 432,607 434,216 Other liabilities 45,196 45,178 ---------- --------- 1,002,758 1,021,674 --------- --------- Redeemable Common Stock - 423 shares and 444 shares 5,995 6,388 ---------- ---------- Stockholders' Equity: Preferred Stock $.10 par value - 6,375 shares and 6,500 shares 637 650 Common Stock - $.01 par value - 26,351 shares and 25,568 shares 263 256 Unrealized gain on securities available for sale 74 1,130 Additional paid-in capital 716,046 710,471 Accumulated earnings 85,044 78,492 --------- ---------- 802,064 790,999 Less treasury stock - 2,875 shares and 2,025 shares (30,951) (22,594) ---------- ------------- Total stockholders equity 771,113 768,405 ---------- ---------- $1,779,866 $1,796,467 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. WHX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------- 1996 1995 * ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) Cash flow from operating activities: Net income $ 17,989 $ 44,343 Non cash expenses: Depreciation 38,838 32,045 Other postemployment benefits 3,600 3,300 Deferred income tax 3,277 2,388 Equity income in affiliated companies (3,529) (3,979) Decrease (increase) in working capital elements: Trade receivables (27,049) (6,842) Inventories (16,930) (11,593) Other current assets 2,727 (27,844) Trade payables 2,220 16,664 Short term investments(trading) (11,957) 119,993 Other current liabilities (10,218) (16,633) Other items - net (3,973) 7,294 --------- -------- Net cash flow from operating activities (5,005) 159,136 ------- -------- Cash flow from investing activities: Short term investments-available for sale 7,760 (34,033) Plant additions and improvements (18,886) (59,671) Unimast Incorporated investment -- (27,500) Dividends from affiliates 2,500 2,500 Proceeds from sales of property 539 6,521 Investment in joint ventures (9,540) (6,053) ------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities (17,627) (118,236) -------- -------- Cash flow from financing activities: Proceeds from receivable securitization 12,000 30,000 Short term borrowings (repayments) -- 31,490 Proceeds from warrants exercised 5,170 382 Long-term borrowings (repayments) (5,106) (22,851) Preferred stock retirement (5,343) -- Treasury stock acquisition (8,365) (22,594) Preferred stock dividends (11,320) (11,438) Letter of credit collateralization (916) 2,597 Redemption of common stock (324) (299) -------- ------ Net cash from financing activities (14,204) 7,287 -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (36,836) 48,187 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 43,006 13,424 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 6,170 $ 61,611 ======= ======== * Reclassified for comparability. See notes to consolidated financial statements. WHX CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) GENERAL The consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1996, the consolidated statement of income for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated statement of cash flow for the six month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position at June 30, 1996 and the results of operations and changes in cash flow for the periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. This quarterly report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 1995. The results of operations for the period ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the use of management's estimates. Due to uncertainty involved in estimating the costs, it is reasonably possible that a change in estimates may occur in the near term as more information becomes available. BUSINESS SEGMENT The Company is primarily engaged in one line of business and has one industry segment, which is the making, processing and fabricating of steel and steel products. The Company's products include hot rolled and cold rolled sheet, and coated products such as galvanized, prepainted and tin mill sheet. The Company also manufactures a variety of fabricated steel products including roll formed corrugated roofing, roof deck, form deck, floor deck, culvert, bridge form and other products used primarily by the construction, highway and agricultural markets. It also manufactures steel framing components for wall, floor and roofing systems and other roll formed expanded metal construction accessories. NOTE 1 - EARNINGS PER SHARE The computation of primary earnings per share of common stock is based upon the average shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding. Common stock equivalents represent the dilutive effect of assuming the exercise of outstanding stock options. Outstanding stock options granted to officers, directors and key employees totaled 2.4 million at June 30, 1996. The computation of fully diluted earnings per share further assumes the sale of all redeemable common stock into the public market and conversion of all convertible preferred stock. The shares used in the computations were as follows: Quarter Ended June 30, 1996 1995 ---- ---- Primary 27,037,000 26,315,000 Fully diluted 45,544,000 44,978,000 -2- REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK Holders have the right to sell their redeemable common stock to the Company at prices of $15 or $20 per share depending on years of service, age and retirement date. Holders can sell any or all of their redeemable common stock into the public market, provided, however, that stock sales on any day cannot be more than 20% of the number of shares publicly traded during the previous day. As of June 30, 1996, redeemable common stock outstanding totaled 423,000 shares. NOTE 2 - SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS The Company recognizes gains and losses based on specific identification of the securities which comprise the investment balance. At June 30, 1996 and 1995 unrealized holding gains on available-for-sale securities of $74.0 thousand and $10.6 million, respectively, were reported as a separate component of stockholder's equity. Net unrealized holding gains or losses on trading securities included in net income for the second quarter of 1996 and 1995 were a gain of $6.9 million and a loss of $4.5 million, respectively. NOTE 3 - SALES OF RECEIVABLES In August 1994 Wheeling-Pittsburgh Funding, Inc. a special purpose wholly-owned subsidiary ("Funding") of Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation ("WPSC"), entered into an agreement to sell (up to $75 million on a revolving basis) an undivided percentage ownership in a designated pool of accounts receivable generated by WPSC, Wheeling Construction Products, Inc. and Pittsburgh-Canfield Corporation. The agreement expires in August 1999. In July 1995 WPSC amended such agreement to sell an additional $20 million on similar terms and conditions. In October 1995 WPSC entered into an agreement to include the receivables generated by Unimast, in the pool of accounts receivable sold. Accounts receivable at June 30, 1996 and 1995 exclude $79 million and $75 million, respectively, representing uncollected accounts receivable sold with recourse limited to the extent of uncollectible balances. Fees paid by the Company under this agreement were based upon a fixed rate set on the date the initial $45 million of receivables were sold and variable rates on subsequent sales that range from 6.219% to 9.0% of the outstanding amount of receivables sold. Based on the Company's collection history, the Company believes that credit risk associated with the above arrangement is immaterial. NOTE 4 - REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY On December 28, 1995, Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation entered into a Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Facility ("RCF") with Citibank, N.A. as agent. The RCF provides for borrowings for general corporate purposes up to $125 million and a $35 million sub- limit for Letters of Credit. The RCF expires on May 3, 1999. Initial interest rates are based on the Citibank prime rate plus .50% and/or a Eurodollar rate plus 1.75%, but the margin over the prime rate and the Eurodollar rate can fluctuate up or down based upon performance. The maximum prime rate margin is 1.00% and the maximum Eurodollar margin is 2.25%. The initial letter of credit fee is 1.75% and is also performance based with a maximum rate of 2.25%. Borrowings are secured primarily by 100% of the eligible inventory of Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation, Pittsburgh-Canfield Corporation, Wheeling Construction Products, Inc. and Unimast, and the terms of the RCF contain various restrictive covenants, limiting among other things dividend payments or other distributions of assets, as defined in the RCF. Certain financial covenants associated with leverage, net worth, capital spending, cash flow and interest coverage must be maintained. There are no borrowings or letters of credit outstanding against the RCF at June 30, 1996. -3- In August 1994 WPSC entered into a separate facility for letters of credit up to $50 million. At June 30, 1996 letters of credit totaling $26.8 million were outstanding under this facility. The letters of credit are collateralized at 105% with U.S. Government securities owned by the Company, and are subject to an administrative charge of .4% per annum on the amount of outstanding letters of credit. NOTE 5 - CONTINGENCIES ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS The Company, as well as other steel companies, is subject to demanding environmental standards imposed by federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. For the six months ended June 30, 1996 and years 1995 and 1994 aggregate capital expenditures for environmental control projects totaled approximately $2.9 million, $5.9 million and $8.7 million, respectively. The Company has been identified as a potentially responsible party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act ("Superfund") or similar state statutes at six waste disposal sites. The Company is subject to joint and several liability imposed by Superfund on potentially responsible parties. Due to the technical and regulatory complexity of remedial activities and the difficulties attendant to identifying potentially responsible parties and allocating or determining liability among them, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the ultimate cost of compliance with Superfund laws. The Company believes, based upon information currently available, that the Company's liability for clean up and remediation costs in connection with one of these sites will be between $1 million and $4 million. At four other sites the costs are estimated to aggregate between $25,000 and $250,000. The Company lacks sufficient information regarding the remaining sites to form an estimate. The Company is currently funding its share of remediation costs. The Company believes that these remediation costs are not significant and will not be significant in the forseeable future. Non-current accrued environmental liabilities totaled $7.3 million at June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995. These liabilities were determined by the Company when the Company reorganized under the federal bankruptcy laws in January 1991, based on all available information, including information provided by third parties, and existing laws and regulations then in effect, and are reviewed and adjusted quarterly as new information becomes available. Based upon all available information, the Company does not anticipate that assessment and remediation costs resulting from the Company being a potentially responsible party will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. However, as further information comes into the Company's possession, it will continue to reassess such evaluations. Based upon the Company's prior capital expenditures, anticipated capital expenditures, consent agreements negotiated with federal and state agencies and information available to the Company on pending judicial and administrative proceedings, the Company does not expect its environmental compliance costs, including the incurrence of any additional fines and penalties, relating to the operation of its facilities, to have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations. -4- COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT The Company's current labor agreement with the USWA expires on October 1, 1996. Approximately 70% of the Company workforce is covered by the collective bargaining agreement. The Company currently provides defined contribution pension programs for both hourly and salaried employees. It is likely that the USWA will propose that the Company adopt a defined benefit pension plan for the benefit of the Company's employees represented by the USWA in the next labor agreement as well as potential increases in wages and benefits. Neither the terms of any such proposal regarding wages and benefits nor the cost of a defined benefit pension plan proposal by the USWA is known at this time. The Company has not made any proposals to the USWA regarding any of these issues. -5- PART I ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net sales for the second quarter of 1996 decreased 2.3% to $357.8 million on shipments of steel products totaling 673,408 tons, compared to net sales of $366.3 million on shipments of steel products totaling 659,361 tons in the second quarter of 1995. The decrease is due to a 6.1% decrease in prices of steel products, partially offset by a 2.1% increase in volume of steel products shipped. Average product prices decreased to $531 per ton shipped from $555 per ton in the 1995 second quarter. Second quarter 1996 operating costs decreased 2.4% to $337.2 million compared to $345.6 million in the 1995 second quarter. The decrease in operating costs primarily reflects a decrease in the consumption and price of purchased steel slabs and the production efficiencies of operating at 100% of productive capacity. The Company operated at 74% of capacity in the 1995 second quarter while relining a blast furnace. The decrease in operating costs was partially offset by higher natural gas prices and higher depreciation and selling and administrative expenses. Depreciation expense increased $5.2 million to $19.6 million, from $14.4 million in the 1995 second quarter, due to significantly higher production levels and to increased amounts of depreciable assets. Selling and administrative expense increased $1.5 million to $17.8 million, from $16.3 million in the 1995 second quarter, primarily due to a favorable franchise tax settlement recorded in the 1995 second quarter. Interest expense increased $.9 million to $6.5 million in the 1996 second quarter, compared to $5.6 million in the 1995 second quarter. The increase reflects lower amounts of capitalized interest due to lower capital expenditures in 1996. Other income decreased $2.6 million to $10.0 million, compared to $12.5 million in the 1995 second quarter. The decrease is due to a $6.7 million gain on the sale of all the Radio stations owned by its WP Radio subsidiary, which was recorded in the 1995 second quarter, partially offset by higher income from short term investments. The 1996 second quarter tax provision reflects the estimated annual effective tax rate of 30%, compared to the 1995 second quarter effective tax rate of 22%. The 1995 effective tax rate included the effect of recognizing certain deferred tax assets, net of pre-reorganization tax benefits recorded as an addition to equity. Net income for the 1996 second quarter totaled $16.8 million, or 42 cents per share of common stock, compared to net income of $21.5 million, or 60 cents per share, in the 1995 second quarter. Net sales for the first half of 1996 totaled $673.3 million on shipments of steel products of 1,280,414 tons, compared to net sales of $690.5 million on shipments of steel products of 1,270,174 tons in the 1995 first half. The decrease in net sales is due to a 6.4% decrease in steel sales prices, partially offset by a higher valued product mix, the inclusion of Unimast, Inc. results for only one quarter in the 1995 first half, and the increased volume of products shipped. Operating costs for the 1996 first half totaled $647.5 million, compared to $644.1 million in the 1995 first half. The increase in operating costs is due to higher volumes of shipments, a higher cost mix of products, increased natural gas and other fuel costs, a higher cost blend of iron ore, and flood expenses, partially offset by the inclusion of Unimast Inc. for only the second quarter in 1995 and the decrease in consumption and price of purchased steel slabs compared to the 1995 first half. Raw steel production increased 13.8% compared to the first half of 1995. -6- Depreciation increased 20.7% due to the higher production levels and increased amounts of depreciable assets. Selling and administrative expense increased 6.2% over the 1995 first half due primarily to a favorable tax settlement recorded in 1995. Profit sharing decreased 68.8% to $1.3 million in the 1996 first half due to lower levels of qualified pre-tax income. Interest expense increased 12.8% to $13.2 million in the 1996 first half due to lower amounts of capitalized interest. Other income decreased $9.1 million to $13.1 million, compared to the first half of 1995, due to a $6.7 million gain on the sale of Radio company assets recorded in 1995 and higher costs incurred on accounts receivable securitization in 1996. Net income for the 1996 first half totaled $18.0 million, or 25 cents per common share, compared to net income of $44.3 million, or $1.23 per common share, in the 1995 first half. FINANCIAL POSITION Net cash flow used in operating activities for the first half of 1996 totaled $5.0 million. Short term trading investments are reported as cash flow from operating activities and used $12.0 million of funds in the 1996 first half. Working capital accounts (excluding cash, short term investments and current maturities of long term debt) used $49.3 million of funds. Accounts receivable increased by $27.0 million, trade payables increased $2.2 million and other current liabilities decreased $10.2 million. Inventories, valued principally by the LIFO method for financial reporting purposes, totaled $302.8 million at June 30, 1996, an increase of $16.9 million from December 31, 1995. The increase in accounts receivable is due to increased shipments. The increase in inventories is due to a seasonal build-up of Wheeling Corrugating products and increased scrap inventory. In the first half of 1996, $18.9 million was spent on capital improvements including $2.9 million on environmental control projects. Continuous and substantial capital and maintenance expenditures will be required to maintain operating facilities, modernize finishing facilities to remain competitive, and to comply with environmental control requirements. It is anticipated that necessary capital expenditures, including required environmental expenditures in future years will continue to exceed depreciation expense and represent a material use of operating funds. In December 1995 WPSC entered into a second amended and restated Revolving Credit Facility ("RCF") with Citibank, N.A. as agent. The RCF provides for borrowings for general corporate purposes of up to $125 million and a $35 million sub-limit for letters of credit. Interest is calculated at a Citibank prime rate plus .5% and/or a Eurodollar rate plus 1.75%. Borrowings under the RCF are secured primarily by 100% of eligible inventory and requires that WPSC maintain certain financial covenants. The RCF has certain restrictions on indebtedness, liens and dividends. There were no borrowings under the RCF during the first half of 1996. The RCF expires on May 3, 1999. In August 1994, WPSC entered into a separate facility for letters of credit up to $50 million. At June 30, 1996 letters of credit totaling $26.8 million were issued under this facility. No amounts have been drawn down pursuant to these letters of credit. The letters of credit are collateralized by U.S. government securities owned by the Company and are subject to an administrative charge of .4% per annum on the amount of outstanding letters of credit. The collateral is recorded as non-current other assets. As of June 30, 1996, the Company repurchased on the open market 2,874,500 shares of its Common Stock for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $31.0 million, including 849,500 shares purchased in the second quarter of 1996 for approximately $8.4 million. In the second quarter of 1996 the Company also repurchased on the open market 125,200 shares of its Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The Board of Directors had previously authorized the Company to repurchase up to -7- 10% of the Company's outstanding Common Stock, and on June 5, 1996 announced that it authorized the repurchase of up to an additional 10% of its outstanding Common Stock and up to 10% of its outstanding Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Stocks. The Company may, from time to time, continue to purchase additional shares of Common and Preferred Stocks. LIQUIDITY The collective bargaining agreement between the USWA and the Company expires on October 1, 1996. If a new labor agreement is not negotiated before the current contract expires, or if a strike were to occur, there is likely to be a material adverse effect on the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Short-term liquidity is dependent, in large part, on cash on hand, investments, general economic conditions and their effect on steel demand and prices. Long-term liquidity is dependent upon the Company's ability to sustain profitable operations and control costs during periods of low demand or pricing in order to sustain positive cash flow. The Company satisfies its working capital requirements through cash on hand, investments, borrowing availability under the RCF and funds generated from operations. The Company believes that such sources will provide the Company for the next twelve months with the funds required to satisfy working capital and capital expenditure requirements. External factors, such as worldwide steel production and demand and currency exchange rates, could materially affect the Company's results of operations. During the first half of 1996, the Company had minimal activity with respect to futures contracts, and the impact of such activity was not material to the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. When used in the Management's Discussion and Analysis, the words "anticipate", "estimate" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: the risk of lost business and other uncertainties relating to the expiration of WPSC's collective bargaining agreement on October 1, 1996, the effects of a potential work stoppage or the impact of a new labor contract. -8- PART II OTHER INFORMATION Item 6.(a) EXHIBITS 27 Financial Data Schedule 6.(b) REPORT ON FORM 8-K None -9- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. WHX CORPORATION /s/ F. G. Chbosky --------------------------------------- F. G. Chbosky Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer July 29, 1996