FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1999 --------------------------------- Commission file number #0-10786 ------------------------------------------ Insituform Technologies, Inc. - ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-3032158 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 702 Spirit 40 Park Drive, Chesterfield, Missouri 63005 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (636) 530-8000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number including area code) - ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at August 1, 1999 - -------------------------- --------------------------------- Class A Common Stock, 25,400,506 Shares $0.01 par value INDEX ----- Part I Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Income Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk Part II Other Information and Signatures: Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Signatures Index to Exhibits PART I. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ------------------------------- ITEM 1. - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) <CAPTIONS> Unaudited June 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 ------------- ----------------- ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS -------------- Cash and cash equivalents $65,258 $76,904 Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,899 and $2,909, respectively 46,634 52,280 Retainage under construction contracts 11,018 12,368 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings 16,954 9,792 Inventories 9,714 11,282 Prepaid expenses and other 7,468 7,479 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 157,046 170,105 -------- -------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, less accumulated depreciation 53,797 56,421 -------- -------- OTHER ASSETS - ------------ Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $16,657 and $15,078, respectively 65,807 56,504 Patents and patent applications, less accumulated amortization of $6,360 and $5,663, respectively 10,581 11,172 Investments in licensees and affiliated companies 5,126 5,234 Other 4,864 5,172 -------- -------- TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 86,378 78,082 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS $297,221 $304,608 ======== ======== See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements. INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) Unaudited June 30, 1999 December 31, 1998 ------------- ----------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------ CURRENT LIABILITIES ------------------- Accounts payable and accrued expenses $45,477 $45,231 Current maturities of long-term debt and notes payable 1,914 2,918 -------- -------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 47,391 48,149 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities 111,597 112,131 OTHER LIABILITIES 1,052 1,115 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 160,040 161,395 -------- -------- MINORITY INTERESTS 3,756 3,708 -------- -------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY -------------------- Preferred stock, undesignated, $.10 par - shares authorized 2,000,000; none outstanding - - Common stock, $.01 par - shares authorized 40,000,000; shares outstanding 25,394,551 and 27,302,304 275 273 Additional paid-in capital 71,663 68,931 Retained earnings 97,000 86,355 -------- -------- 168,938 155,559 Treasury stock - 2,151,601 and 991,701 shares (31,384) (13,097) Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments (4,129) (2,957) -------- -------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 133,425 139,505 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $297,221 $304,608 ======== ======== See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements. INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (in thousands, except share amounts) For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 ---- ---- ---- ---- Rehabilitation revenue $85,640 $75,501 $156,802 $139,261 Cost of rehabilitation 56,046 51,067 103,058 92,933 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit 29,594 24,434 53,744 46,328 Selling, administrative and general expenses 16,761 15,180 31,983 30,057 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 12,833 9,254 21,761 16,271 Other expense: - -------------- Interest expense (2,230) (2,243) (4,444) (4,556) Other income 618 769 1,545 1,310 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total other expense (1,612) (1,474) (2,899) (3,246) Income before taxes on income 11,221 7,780 18,862 13,025 Taxes on income 4,607 3,088 7,699 5,169 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before minority interests and equity in earnings 6,614 4,692 11,163 7,856 Minority interests in net income (237) (173) (436) (250) Equity in earnings of affiliated companies 16 (110) (84) (151) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $6,393 $4,409 $10,643 $7,455 ======== ======== ======== ======== Basic earnings per share $0.25 $0.16 $0.41 $0.28 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted earnings per share $0.25 $0.16 $0.41 $0.27 ======== ======== ======== ======== See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements. INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (in thousands) For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: - ------------------------------------- Net income $10,643 $7,455 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash used by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 9,443 9,299 Miscellaneous (254) 345 Equity in earnings of affiliated companies 84 151 Minority interests 436 250 Translation adjustments (1,170) (758) Deferred income taxes (166) (142) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired: Receivables 6,813 16,292 Costs in excess of billings under construction (7,140) (4,540) Inventories 1,899 286 Prepaid expenses and other (1,217) 426 Other assets (167) 832 Accounts payable and accruals 838 (444) Income taxes payable 564 (3,352) ------- ------ Net cash provided by operating activities 20,606 26,100 ------- ------ Cash flows from investing activities: - ------------------------------------- Capital expenditures (4,682) (7,767) Proceeds on disposal of property and equipment 1,607 569 Purchase of business net of cash acquired (11,771) - Investments in licensees/affiliated companies - 16 Patents and patent applications (66) (688) ------- ------ Net cash used by investing activities (14,912) (7,870) ------- ------ (continued) See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements. INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (in thousands) For the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Cash flows from financing activities: - ------------------------------------- Proceeds from issuance of common stock 2,734 537 Purchases of treasury stock (18,287) - Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings (662) 237 Repayments of long-term debt (824) (1,286) ------- ------- Net cash used by financing activities (17,039) (512) ------- ------- Effect of exchange rates changes on cash (301) (33) ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents for the period (11,646) 17,685 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 76,904 45,734 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $65,258 $63,419 ======= ======= Supplemental disclosures of cash flows information: - --------------------------------------------------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- Cash paid during six months ended June 30, for: -------------------------------------------------- Interest $4,381 $4,525 Income taxes $7,129 $5,295 Non-cash investing and financing activities: -------------------------------------------- Deferred consideration for business acquired - $1,105 See accompanying summary of accounting policies and notes to consolidated financial statements. INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) June 30, 1999 1. GENERAL In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 1999 (unaudited) and the unaudited results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all the disclosures normally made in an Annual Report on Form 10-K. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements included herein should be reviewed in conjunction with the financial statements and the footnotes thereto included in the Company's 1998 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME For the quarters ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, comprehensive income was $5.1 million and $4.3 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, comprehensive income was $9.5 million and $6.7 million, respectively. The Company's adjustment to comprehensive income consists solely of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments. 3. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share has been calculated using the following share information: Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Weighted average number of common shares used for basic EPS 25,435,941 26,978,379 Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants 551,949 277,636 ---------- ---------- Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common stock 25,987,890 27,256,015 ========== ========== Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Weighted average number of common shares used for basic EPS 25,700,211 26,968,862 Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants 470,778 201,482 ---------- ---------- Weighted average number of common shares and dilutive potential common stock 26,170,989 27,170,344 ========== ========== 4. SEGMENT REPORTING The Company has principally three operating segments: rehabilitation, tunneling and corrosion and abrasion ("Tite Liner(R)"). These operating units represent strategic business units that offer distinct products and services and serve different markets. The following disaggregated financial results have been prepared using a management approach, which is consistent with the basis and manner with which management internally disaggregates financial information for purposes of assisting in making internal operating decisions. Financial information by segment is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Revenues Rehabilitation $67,279 $56,415 Tunneling 11,005 8,809 Tite Liner 7,356 10,277 ------- ------- Total Revenues $85,640 $75,501 ======= ======= Operating Income Rehabilitation $11,929 $7,942 Tunneling 1,647 880 Tite Liner (743) 432 ------- ------- Total Operating Income $12,833 $9,254 ======= ======= Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Revenues Rehabilitation $122,710 $105,572 Tunneling 20,578 15,598 Tite Liner 13,514 18,091 ------- ------- Total Revenues $156,802 $139,261 ======== ======== Operating Income Rehabilitation $20,130 $14,170 Tunneling 2,661 1,538 Tite Liner (1,030) 563 ------- ------- Total Operating Income $21,761 $16,271 ======= ======= 5. ACQUISITION On June 1, 1999, the Company completed its acquisition of all of the shares of Riooltechnieken Nederland B.V., its exclusive licensee of the Insituform(R) Process in the Netherlands, from BFI Holdings B.V. The purchase price was NGL 25 million (approximately US$11.8 million), which was paid in cash at closing. 6. CURRENT EVENTS On July 20, 1999, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Insituform East, Inc. ("East") and its affiliates, providing for dismissal of the pending actions before the Delaware Chancery Court and the American Arbitration Association involving the parties and their joint venture doing business under the name Midsouth Partners ("Midsouth"). The Company has accounted for losses in Midsouth, which was 57.5% owned by the Company and its subsidiary, on the equity method, as a consequence of Midsouth's management by a seven-member management committee controlled by East. Under the settlement, the Company and its subsidiary withdrew as partners in Midsouth, and the licenses from the Company to Midsouth with respect to the Insituform(R) process and the NuPipe(R) process were terminated. Pursuant to the settlement, East will pay to the Company an amount equal to the book value of the interests of the Company and its subsidiary in Midsouth, and will repay to the Company outstanding loans to Midsouth in the amount of $400,000. Under the settlement, the Company and its affiliates and licensees may operate in Midsouth's former exclusive territory (consisting of Tennessee and portions of Mississippi and Kentucky) without any obligation to East or its affiliates. 7. LITIGATION The Company is involved in certain litigation incidental to the conduct of its business. In the Company's opinion, none of these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations and liquidity. The financial statements include the estimated amounts of liabilities that are likely to be incurred from these and various other pending litigation and claims. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's financial condition and results of operations during the periods included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. GENERAL - ------- The Company's revenues derive primarily from rehabilitation, tunneling and corrosion and abrasion operations, generated by the Company's subsidiaries conducting business in the United States, Canada, France, the United Kingdom, Chile, Argentina and Mexico, and include product sales to, and royalties and license fees paid by, the Company's unaffiliated Insituform(R)licensees and sub-licensees and its unaffiliated NuPipe(R) licensees. During the three years ended December 31, 1998, 1997 and 1996, approximately 63.8%, 62.5% and 69.7%, respectively, of the Company's consolidated revenues related to the Insituform(R) Process. Statements contained in and preceding management's discussion and analysis include various forward-looking information that is based on data currently available to management and management's beliefs and assumptions. When used in this document, the words "anticipate," "estimate," "believes," "plans," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, and the Company's actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected due to a number of factors, including, without limitation, the competitive environment for the Company's products and services, the geographical distribution and mix of the Company's work, and other factors set forth in reports and other documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 Total revenues for the second quarter increased 13.3% to $85.6 million from $75.5 million in 1998, which contributed to an increase in revenues for the first half of 1999 of 12.6% to $156.8 million from $139.3 million in the first half of 1998. The majority of the increased volume for the second quarter continued to come from the Company's installation operations within North America and Europe in addition to tunneling operations. The Company's Titeliner revenues for second quarter 1999 decreased 28.4% compared to the same quarter in the prior year, and decreased 25.3% for the first half of 1999 compared to the same period in the prior year. This decline continued principally due to lower volume in Canada and Chile. The Company's gross profit during the second quarter increased 21.3% to $29.6 million from $24.4 million in the second quarter of 1998, and during the first half of 1999 increased 16.0% to $53.7 million from $46.3 million during the first half of 1998, primarily due to increased revenues as well as increased profitability from the Company's North American and European rehabilitation operations as well as the tunneling operations. The improvement in rehabilitation operations was offset somewhat by a decrease in gross profit from the Company's corrosion and abrasion operations due to the revenue volume decrease and continued project difficulties in Chile. The overall gross profit margin for second quarter 1999 was 34.6% compared to 32.4% in the second quarter of 1998 and for the first half of 1999 was 34.3% compared to 33.3% in the prior year. In second quarter 1999, selling, administrative and general expenses increased 10.5% to $16.8 million from $15.2 million in the same quarter in the prior year, and for the first half of 1999 increased 6.3% to $32.0 million from $30.1 million in the same period in the prior year. This increase was primarily due to increased costs related to North American rehabilitation administration. In addition, at the corporate level there were increased costs in compensation, legal and consulting fees, and ongoing costs related to the Company's management information system's improvements. Also, amortization of goodwill increased, which was a result of acquiring the installation operation in the Netherlands. As a percentage of revenues, selling, administrative and general expenses decreased in the second quarter of 1999 to 19.6% from 20.1% in the comparable quarter of the prior year and for the first half of 1999 decreased to 20.4% from 21.6% in first half of 1998. This decrease is primarily attributable to revenue volume increasing at a faster rate than selling, administrative and general expenses. Interest expense in second quarter 1999 remained relatively flat with second quarter 1998 due to virtually no change in outstanding debt. For the first half of 1999, interest expense decreased 2.5% to $4.4 million from $4.6 million in the prior year, due primarily to lower revolving credit borrowings in the Company's subsidiaries. Other income decreased in second quarter 1999 to $0.6 million from $0.8 million in second quarter 1998, due principally to lower investment income resulting from lower interest rates. Despite a decrease in second quarter 1999, other income for the first half of 1999 increased to $1.5 million from $1.3 million in the first half of 1998 due primarily to increased invested cash and cash equivalents. In the second quarter of 1999, taxes on income increased to $4.6 million from $3.1 million in 1998 due principally to the increase in income before taxes on income of $3.5 million from the second quarter of 1998. In the first half of 1999, taxes on income increased 49% to $7.7 million from $5.8 million due principally to the increase in income before taxes on income of $2.5 million from the first half of 1998. As a result of the foregoing, net income for second quarter 1999 increased 45.0% to $6.4 million, representing a 7.5% return on revenue, compared to $4.4 million for second quarter 1998, when a 5.8% return on revenue was achieved. For the first half of 1999, net income was $10.6 million, or a 6.8% return on revenue, compared to $7.5 million in the first half of 1998, when a 5.4% return on revenue was achieved. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- At June 30, 1999, the balance of cash, U.S. Treasury bills, and short-term investments was $65.3 million, compared to $76.9 million at December 31, 1998. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents in 1999 resulted from operation of the Company's previously reported stock repurchase program, which used cash in the amount of $18.3 million in the first half of 1999. Also, there were cash outlays for capital spending of $4.7 million, and $11.8 million for the acquisition of the Netherlands operations, offset somewhat by the Company's continued strong positive generation of cash from operating activities of $20.6 million. Working capital was $109.7 million at June 30, 1999, compared to $122.0 million at December 31, 1998. While operating activities generated cash of $20.6 million during the first half of 1999, $26.1 million was generated in the first half of 1998. The principal reason for the decrease was a smaller favorable change in operating assets and liabilities of $1.6 million during the first half of 1999, as compared to a favorable change of $9.5 million during the first half of 1998. Trade receivables, together with costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings and retainage under construction contracts, increased only slightly to $74.6 million from $74.4 million at December 1998, primarily attributable to stronger management control over collections. The collection of installation receivables involves contractual provisions for retainage by the project owner, often 5% to 15% of the contract amount, which extends the collection process. Collections are also sometimes further prolonged by the slow internal review processes often employed by the Company's municipal customers. In the United States, retainage receivables are generally received within 60 to 90 days after the completion of a contract. Capital expenditures were $4.7 million in the first half of 1999, compared to $7.8 million in the first half of 1998. Capital expenditures generally reflect replacement equipment required by the Company's installation operations. During the first half of 1998, capital expenditures also reflected approximately $0.5 million related to the completion of the Company's new research and development center. While the Company expects that routine capital spending will continue at the current level in the foreseeable future, the Company has several information system improvement initiatives underway that will require increased expenditures during the next several years. These initiatives, which began principally in 1997, include expenditures of approximately $1.6 million in connection with the installation of an electronic data collection system in each of the Company's North American rehabilitation operations during the course of 1999, of which $1.0 million was spent during the first half of 1999. See "Year 2000" below for information concerning the impact of year 2000 issues on the Company's operations. In addition, during the second half of 1999, the Company plans to increase expenditures related to field crew capacity expansion to meet rising volume demands. On June 1, 1999, the Company completed its acquisition of all of the shares of Riooltechnieken Nederland B.V., its exclusive licensee of the Insituform process in the Netherlands, from BFI Holdings, B.V. The purchase price was NGL 25 million (approximately $11.8 million), which was paid in cash at closing. Included in the acquisition was a 10% stockholding owned by the licensee in Insituform Linings PLC, a joint venture between the Company and certain European licensees, which manufactures the Insituform tubes used by the Company's operations and licensees in Europe and Asia. Financing activities used $17.0 million in the first half of 1999, as compared to cash used of $0.5 million in the first half of 1998. In July 1998, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to 2,700,000 shares of the Company's class A common stock, $.01 par value, to be made from time to time over five years in open market transactions. The amount and timing of purchases will be dependent upon a number of factors, including the price and availability of the Company's shares, general market conditions and competing alternative uses of funds, and may be discontinued at any time. During the first half of 1999, the Company used cash in the amount of $18.3 million for the repurchase of 1,159,900 shares. The Company has used cash in the cumulative amount of $28.1 million for the repurchase of 1,895,800 shares through June 30, 1999 since inception of the stock repurchase program. The repurchased shares will be held as treasury stock. In the first half of 1999, the Company made principal payments totaling $0.8 million relating to the Company's existing debt, as compared to $1.3 million in the first half of 1998. The Company generated $2.7 million from the issuance of common stock from stock options granted to employees, as compared to $0.5 million in the first half of 1998. The Company's $110 million principal amount of Senior Notes, Series A, due February 14, 2007 (the "Senior Notes") bear interest, payable semi-annually in August and February of each year, at the rate per annum of 7.88%. Each year, from February 2001 to February 2006, inclusive, the Company will be required to make principal payments of $15.7 million, together with an equivalent payment at maturity. The Senior Notes may be prepaid at the Company's option, in whole or in part, at any time, together with a make whole premium, and upon specified change in control events each holder has the right to require the Company to purchase its Senior Note without any premium thereon. The Company has a credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement") whereby the lender will make available to the Company, until September 1, 2001 (the "Maturity Date"), a revolving credit line of up to $20,000,000 aggregate principal amount for working capital and permitted acquisitions, including $10,000,000 available for standby and commercial letters of credit. Interest on outstanding advances accrues, at the election of the Company, at either the lender's prime rate, payable monthly, or its LIBOR rate, plus a margin ranging from .5% to 1.5% depending on the maintenance of certain financial ratios, payable at the end of selected interest periods (from one to six months). Outstanding principal is subject to repayment on the Maturity Date, except that advances for permitted acquisitions must be repaid within six months after disbursement. The note purchase agreements pursuant to which the Senior Notes were acquired, and the Credit Agreement, obligate the Company to comply with certain financial ratios and restrictive covenants that, among other things, place limitations on operations and sales of assets by the Company or its subsidiaries, and limit the ability of the Company to incur further secured indebtedness and liens and of subsidiaries to incur indebtedness, and, in the event of default, limit the ability of the Company to pay cash dividends or make other distributions to the holders of its capital stock or to redeem such stock. The Credit Agreement also obligates certain of the Company's domestic subsidiaries to guaranty the Company's obligations, as a result of which the same subsidiaries have also delivered their guaranty with respect to the Senior Notes. In July 1999, the Company borrowed EUR 5,672,000 in order to refinance a portion of the purchase price for its Netherlands licensee. Such amount is repayable in seven equal installments annually on each July 31, and accrues interest, payable quarterly, at the rate of 5.5% per annum. On July 20, 1999, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Insituform East, Inc. ("East") and its affiliates, providing for dismissal of the pending actions before the Delaware Chancery Court and the American Arbitration Association involving the parties and their joint venture doing business under the name Midsouth Partners ("Midsouth"). Under the Agreement, the Company and its subsidiary withdrew as partners in Midsouth, and the licenses from the Company to Midsouth with respect to the Insituform process and the NuPipe process were terminated. Pursuant to the Agreement, East will pay to the Company an amount equal to the book value of the interests of the Company and its subsidiary in Midsouth, and will repay to the Company outstanding loans to Midsouth in the amount of $400,000. The Agreement expressly provides that the Company and its affiliates and licensees may operate in Midsouth's former exclusive territory (consisting of Tennessee and portions of Mississippi and Kentucky) without any obligation to East or its affiliates. Under the Agreement, a subsidiary of East retains a non-exclusive right in Midsouth's former territory to utilize the cured-in-place process and technology in the condition and state as commercially practiced under license on the date of settlement. The Agreement further provides that such subsidiary: (i) retains no rights to use the trademark "Insituform"; (ii) is not entitled to receive from the Company any further improvements or modifications to the cured-in-place process or technology, nor any technical or marketing support; and (iii) may not use any of the rights granted outside of such territory unless such use is inadvertent and de minimis. Any breach of the foregoing limitations results in immediate abrogation of the rights granted. In March 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of the entire minority interest in its Chilean subsidiary for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $2.1 million, $1.0 million of which was paid in connection with closing, $0.6 million of which is paid in March 1999, the first anniversary of closing, and the remainder of which is due on the second anniversary of closing. In September 1998, the Company completed its acquisition of 80% of the shares of Video Injection S.A. The purchase price for the these shares was $5.0 million, $2.4 million of which was paid at closing, $1.3 million of which is due on the first anniversary of closing, and $1.3 million of which is due on the second anniversary of closing, such additional installments secured by the Company's letter of credit arrangements. On the fifth anniversary of closing (or earlier, in specified events), the Company will purchase the remaining 20% of the shares of Video Injection pursuant to a formula based on Video Injection's results of operations. Management believes its current working capital will be adequate to meet its requirements for the foreseeable future. YEAR 2000 - --------- The "year 2000" problem relates to computer systems that have time and date-sensitive programs that were designed to read years beginning with "19," but may not properly recognize the year 2000. If a computer system or software application used by the Company or a third party dealing with the Company fails because of the inability of the system or application to properly read the year "2000," the results may adversely affect the Company. Accordingly, the Company is reviewing its internal computer programs and systems to ensure year 2000 compliance. In 1998, the Company established a project team to address year 2000 risks facing the Company, and its customers and suppliers, and engaged an internationally-recognized consulting firm to assist the team with implementing programs addressing preparedness of the Company. The project team continues to coordinate the identification and implementation of changes to computer hardware and software applications that will attempt to ensure the availability and integrity of the Company's information systems. The project team is also reviewing and analyzing voice and data communications systems, building systems, manufacturing and operations equipment with embedded components (including HVAC, security and fire protection), and field operations equipment to ensure the reliability of operational systems and manufacturing processes, both in North America and in Europe. The project team has identified the Company sites and entities that may harbor assets at risk, collecting pertinent information, establishing year 2000 disposition strategies and assessing and reporting risks. The Company's manufacturing system has been modified so as to achieve year 2000 compliance in all material respects, and the Company has identified additional systems that will be replaced by year end. The Company's project team provides consulting services where needed in the areas of project planning and estimating, testing and technical issues, and runs remedial projects as appropriate. The Company also faces risk to the extent that suppliers of products, services and systems purchased by the Company and others with whom the Company transacts business on a worldwide basis do not comply with year 2000 requirements. Principal areas of the Company's review are banking systems (and the effects on receivables, payables and payroll), telecommunications, suppliers to the Company's manufacturing and operating units (such as felt and resin), transportation systems (both inbound and outbound), and customer information systems for order placement and release and payment of invoices. The Company's project team has had formal communications with representatives from significant outside parties that transact with the Company to determine the extent to which the Company is vulnerable to failure by them to remediate their own year 2000 issues. In the case of suppliers to the Company's manufacturing and operating units, verification includes site visits. The Company's strategy entails proactive compliance assessment in the case of these parties when appropriate, as well as maintaining paper records of transactions when advisable and inventory stocks of key materials. The Company expects to complete its year 2000 compliance program during 1999 and, based on information collected, presently believes that any significant issues within its own operations and facilities will be addressed in a timely manner. However, while the Company has not identified material difficulties presented by its suppliers or in its financial or communications support that are not being addressed, and while the estimated cost of the Company's efforts is not expected to be material to the Company's financial position or any year's results of operations, there can be no assurance to this effect. Based on management's current assessment that no material exposure to significant business interruption exists, the Company has not adopted any formal contingency plan in the event its year 2000 project is not completed in a timely manner, or in the event unforeseen difficulties arise. The Company will appropriately modify its strategy as additional circumstances come to its attention, but there can be no assurance that the Company will timely identify and remediate all significant year 2000 problems, and that remedial efforts will not involve significant time and expense, or that such problems will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, results of operations or financial position. MARKET RISK - ----------- The Company conducts its rehabilitation activities on a worldwide basis, giving rise to exposures related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. For example, foreign currency exchange rate movements may create a degree of risk to the Company's operations by affecting: (i) the U.S. dollar value of sales made in foreign currencies, and (ii) the U.S. dollar value of costs incurred in foreign currencies. In addition, the Company is exposed to market risks related to changes in interest rates. The Company's objective is to minimize the volatility in earnings and cash flow from these risks. The Company has selectively used, and will continue to use, forward exchange contracts in order to manage its currency exposure. Forward exchange contracts are executed by the Company only with large, reputable banks and financial institutions and are denominated in currencies of major industrial countries. Given its assessment of such risk, the Company has not deemed it necessary to offset any interest rate exposure. Furthermore, the Company does not enter into transactions involving derivative financial instruments for speculative trading purposes. Based on the Company's overall currency exchange rate and interest rate exposure at June 30, 1999, a ten percent weakening in the U.S. dollar across all currencies or ten percent increase in interest rates would not have a material impact on the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Company. These effects of hypothetical changes in currency exchange rates and in interest rates, however, ignore other effects the same movement may have arising from other variables, and actual results could differ from the sensitivity calculations of the Company. The Company regularly assesses these variables, establishes policies and business practices to protect against the adverse effects of foreign currency and interest rate fluctuations and does not anticipate any material losses generated by these risks. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK For information concerning this item, see "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Market Risk," which information is incorporated herein by reference. PART II. - OTHER INFORMATION ---------------------------- ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AM-Liner Proceeding. In previously reported patent infringement proceedings brought by the Company in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California against AM-Liner USA, Inc., American Pipe & Plastics Inc. ("APP") and J.F. Pacific Liners, Inc. (Civil Action No. C-95-01511 CAL), the court in May 1999 entered an amended judgment against the defendants in a total amount of $3,491,000, including pre-judgment interest and costs. The defendants filed an amended appeal bond in an amount of the amended judgment plus ten per cent. The Company has filed a cross-appeal from the portion of the amended judgment that calculates the amount of damages. The Company is not able to predict the likelihood of any recovery from the defendants of amounts awarded or its cross-appeal. The Company has commenced a further patent infringement proceeding against APP and its licensee, Sancon Engineering, Inc., in the Central District of California (Civil Action No. SACV 99-909 DOC (EEx)) alleging that APP's processes infringe one aspect of an additional patent held by the Company. Ultraliner Proceedings. In May 1999, the Company commenced an action against Ultraliner, Inc. ("Ultraliner") and its licensee, HydroTech, Inc. ("HydroTech"), in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (Civil Action No. C-99-2429 CAL), alleging infringement by the defendants of six of the Company's NuPipe(R) patents in connection with Ultraliner's manufacture and sale of its fold and formed pipe liner and its installation by HydroTech. Ultraliner has subsequently served its summons and complaint on the Company with respect to an action in the Central District of Tennessee for a declaration of invalidity of the Company's U.S. patent no. 4,867,921 covering the NuPipe(R) installation process. Pursuant to the Company's motion, in July 1999 the court ruled that the action should be transferred to the Northern District of California. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) On May 26, 1999, the Company convened its Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting"). (b) Not applicable because (i) proxies for the Annual Meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 together with the Company's Proxy Statement dated April 19, 1999 (the "Proxy Statement"); (ii) there was no solicitation in opposition to management's nominees as listed in the Proxy Statement and (iii) all of such nominees were elected. (c) At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders voted in favor of a proposal to approve an amendment to the By-Laws of the Company providing procedures for nominations for election of directors and the filling of vacancies on the Board of Directors. The holders of 20,064,738 shares voted in favor of, the holders of 93,349 shares voted against, the holders of 108,702 shares abstained and there were 2,452,024 broker non-votes with respect to approval of such proposal. At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders voted in favor of a proposal to approve an amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company in order to conform the filling of vacancies on the Board of Directors to the procedures set forth in the By-Laws of the Company. The holders of 20,063,245 shares voted in favor of, the holders of 93,662 shares voted against, the holders of 109,902 shares abstained and there were 2,452,004 broker non-votes with respect to approval of such proposal. At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders voted in favor of management's nominees for election as directors of the Company. The holders of 22,483,261 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,552 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Robert W. Affholder; the holders of 22,484,001 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 234,812 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Paul A. Biddelman; the holders of 22,483,514 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,299 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Stephen P. Cortinovis; the holders of 22,483,461 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,352 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Anthony W. Hooper; the holders of 22,483,294 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,519 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Thomas N. Kalishman; the holders of 22,483,423 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,390 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Silas Spengler; the holders of 22,483,332 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,481 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Sheldon Weinig; the holders of 22,484,011 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 234,802 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Russell B. Wight, Jr.; and the holders of 22,483,514 shares voted in favor of, and holders of 235,299 shares withheld their vote for, the election of Alfred L. Woods. (d) Not applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are listed on the annexed Index to Exhibits. (b) During the quarter ended June 30, 1999, the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 28, 1999 which, under "Item 5. Other Events" thereunder, reported (x) modifications to the license from Ashimori Industry Co. Ltd., and (y) completion of the acquisition of the exclusive licensee of the Insituform process in the Netherlands. In addition, the Company has filed a Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 20, 1999 which, under "Item 5. Other Events" thereunder, reported the settlement agreement between the Company and Insituform East, Inc. and its affiliates. No financial statements were filed as part of any such report. SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. INSITUFORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. August 9, 1999 By: s/William A. Martin --------------------------------- William A. Martin Senior Vice President and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer INDEX TO EXHIBITS ------------------ 3.1 - Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company 3.2 - By-laws of the Company 27 - Financial Data Schedule, which is submitted electronically to the Securities and Exchange Commission for information only and is not filed