SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission File No. 0-19618 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Indiana 35-1833586 (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 210 East Harriman Bargersville, IN 46106 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (317) 422-5171 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Outstanding Shares of Common Stock on November 12, 1998: 1,005,268 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q INDEX Page No. -------- Forward Looking Statement.................................................. 3 Part I. Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet..................... 4 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Income............... 5 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income 6 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity......................... 7 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Cash Flows........... 8 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements..... 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................... 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk... 15 Part II. Other Information: Item 1. Legal Proceedings............................................. 18 Item 2. Changes In Securities......................................... 18 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities............................... 18 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders........... 18 Item 5. Other Information............................................. 18 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.............................. 18 Signatures................................................................. 19 2 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Form 10-Q") contains statements which constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements appear in a number of places in this Form 10-Q and include statements regarding the intent, belief, outlook, estimate or expectations of the Registrant (as defined below), its directors or its officers primarily with respect to future events and the future financial performance of the Registrant. Readers of this Form 10-Q are cautioned that any such forward looking statements are not guarantees of future events or performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward looking statements as a result of various factors. The accompanying information contained in this Form 10-Q identifies important factors that could cause such differences. These factors include changes in interest rates; loss of deposits and loan demand to other financial institutions; substantial changes in financial markets; changes in real estate values and the real estate market or regulatory changes. 3 Part I. Financial Information ------- Item 1. Financial Statements - ------- -------------------- FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet (Unaudited) September 30, December 31, 1998 1997 -------------------------------------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 1,512,237 $ 933,574 Short-term interest-bearing deposits 5,517,480 10,297,654 -------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents 7,029,717 11,231,228 Investment securities Available for sale 5,590,355 2,771,058 Held to maturity 1,032,736 1,708,679 -------------------------------------- Total investment securities 6,623,091 4,479,737 Loans 88,205,903 80,000,575 Allowance for loan losses (982,834) (848,085) -------------------------------------- Net Loans 87,223,069 79,152,490 Premises and equipment 2,744,381 1,944,779 Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis stock, at cost 777,800 777,800 Foreclosed real estate 90,000 78,636 Interest receivable 861,440 700,079 Other assets 514,760 374,965 -------------------------------------- Total assets $ 105,864,258 $ 98,739,714 ====================================== LIABILITIES Deposits Noninterest-bearing $ 7,207,106 $ 7,623,814 Interest-bearing 86,289,057 80,071,501 -------------------------------------- Total deposits 93,496,163 87,695,315 Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis advances 2,833,613 2,929,789 Other borrowings 798,966 Interest payable 265,815 250,617 Other liabilities 231,783 313,987 -------------------------------------- Total liabilities 97,626,340 91,189,708 -------------------------------------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, no-par value Authorized and unissued - 1,000,000 shares Common stock, no-par value Authorized - 4,000,000 shares Issued and outstanding - 1,005,268 and 989,848 shares 6,841,027 6,722,251 Retained earnings and contributed capital 1,362,991 794,796 Accumulated other comprehensive income 33,900 32,959 -------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity 8,237,918 7,550,006 -------------------------------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 105,864,258 $ 98,739,714 ====================================== See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 4 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statement of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Income: Loans, including fees $ 1,951,845 $ 1,777,802 $ 5,632,415 $ 4,959,194 Investment securities Taxable 60,951 47,297 193,559 132,474 Tax exempt 55,776 25,928 92,821 84,378 Interest-bearing time deposits 66,678 52,515 280,140 173,625 Dividends 15,743 16,174 47,925 47,645 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest income 2,150,993 1,919,716 6,246,860 5,397,316 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Expense: Deposits 1,095,113 963,204 3,223,139 2,687,556 FHLB advances 43,943 20,189 131,238 92,232 Other borrowings 12,363 12,363 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest expense 1,151,419 983,393 3,366,740 2,779,788 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income 999,574 936,323 2,880,120 2,617,528 Provision for loan losses (75,000) (69,000) (204,000) (180,000) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 924,574 867,323 2,676,120 2,437,528 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Income Trust fees 2,407 6,715 31,060 24,491 Service charges on deposit accounts 76,679 56,984 225,635 168,730 Other operating income 4,789 23,906 24,865 34,263 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other income 83,875 87,605 281,560 227,484 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Other Expenses Salaries and employee benefits 365,774 307,468 1,017,706 894,002 Premises and equipment 80,030 79,911 235,489 220,361 Advertising 30,360 36,290 93,597 96,807 Data processing fees 78,284 79,822 207,155 191,493 Deposit insurance expense 13,349 11,475 39,226 33,002 Printing and office supplies 23,379 23,276 79,579 58,842 Legal and professional fees 32,461 17,492 96,395 97,536 Telephone expense 17,844 18,003 51,404 52,334 Other operating expense 110,764 71,780 305,379 226,747 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Total other expenses 752,245 645,517 2,125,930 1,871,124 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Income Before Income Tax 256,204 309,411 831,750 793,888 Income tax expense 75,695 104,185 263,555 266,156 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 180,509 $ 205,226 $ 568,195 $ 527,732 ===================================================================== Basic earnings per share $ .18 $ .21 $ .57 $ .53 Diluted earnings per share .18 .20 .57 .53 See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 5 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 180,509 $ 205,226 $ 568,195 $ 527,732 Other comprehensive income, net of tax Holding gains on securities available for sale, net of tax of $5,209, $10,841, $617, and $17,330 7,943 16,529 941 26,422 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income $ 188,452 $ 221,755 $ 569,136 $ 554,154 =================================================================== See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 6 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 (Unaudited) Retained Common Stock Earnings Accumulated --------------------------------- and Other Shares Contributed Comprehensive Outstanding Amount Capital Income Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BALANCES, JANUARY 1, 1998 989,848 $6,722,251 $ 794,796 $ 32,959 $7,550,006 Net income for the period 568,195 568,195 Holding gains on securities available for sale 941 941 Exercise of stock options 15,420 85,427 85,427 Tax benefit of stock options exercised 33,349 33,349 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ BALANCES, SEPTEMBER 30, 1998 1,005,268 $6,841,027 $ 1,362,991 $ 33,900 $8,237,918 ========================================================================================== See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 7 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Condensed Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------------------------------- Operating Activities: Net income $ 568,195 $ 527,732 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 204,000 180,000 Depreciation and amortization 110,758 101,396 Investment securities amortization 10,021 3,913 Net change in: Interest receivable (161,361) (98,104) Interest payable 15,198 33,505 Other assets (140,414) (1,519) Other liabilities (48,855) 242,267 ------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 557,542 989,190 ------------------------------------- Investing Activities: Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale 420,000 615,000 Proceeds from paydowns and maturities of securities held to maturity 675,000 583,248 Purchases of securities available for sale (3,246,815) (500,000) Net changes in loans (8,356,826) (11,777,435) Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate 70,883 123,167 Purchases of property and equipment (910,360) (257,913) ------------------------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (11,348,118) (11,213,933) ------------------------------------- Financing Activities: Net change in: Noninterest-bearing, NOW and savings deposits 2,306,367 1,273,526 Certificates of Deposit 3,494,481 9,327,993 Repayment of FHLB advances (96,176) (1,108,144) Proceeds from other borrowings 800,000 Repayment of other borrowings (1,034) Stock options exercised 85,427 Cash dividends (94,282) ------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 6,589,065 9,399,093 ------------------------------------- Net Decrease in Cash and Cash equivalents (4,201,511) (825,650) Cash and Cash equivalents, Beginning of period 11,231,228 7,034,571 ------------------------------------- Cash and Cash equivalents, End of period $ 7,029,717 $ 6,208,921 ===================================== Supplemental cash flow disclosures: Interest paid $ 3,351,542 $ 2,746,283 Income taxes paid 81,470 139,904 See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. 8 FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements September 30, 1998 (Unaudited) Note 1: Basis of Presentation - ----------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Community Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") and its wholly owned subsidiaries, First Community Bank & Trust, a state chartered bank (the "Bank") and First Community Real Estate Management, Inc. ("FCREMI"). FCREMI was incorporated on May 26, 1998 to hold and manage the real estate used by the Company and the Bank and commenced operation in July 1998. A summary of significant accounting policies is set forth in Note 1 of Notes to Financial Statements included in the December 31, 1997, Annual Report to Shareholders. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q, and therefore do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The interim consolidated financial statements at September 30, 1998, and for the nine months ended September 30, 1998 and 1997, have not been audited by independent accountants, but reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for such periods. Note 2: Earnings Per Share - -------------------------- Three Months Ended Three Months Ended September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997 ------------------ ------------------ Weighted Weighted Average Per Share Average Per Share Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount ---------- --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Basic earnings per share Income available to common shareholders $ 180,509 991,524 $ .18 $ 205,226 989,848 $ .21 ======== ========== Effect of dilutive stock options 13,365 13,803 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- Diluted earnings per share Income available to common shareholders and assumed conversions $ 180,509 1,004,889 $ .18 $205,226 1,003,651 $ .20 ========================================= ========================================= 9 Nine Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, 1998 September 30, 1997 ------------------ ------------------ Weighted Weighted Average Per Share Average Per Share Income Shares Amount Income Shares Amount ---------- --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Basic earnings per share Income available to common shareholders $ 568,195 990,413 $ .57 $ 527,732 989,848 $ .53 ======== ========== Effect of dilutive stock options 13,910 13,803 ------------------------------- ---------------------------- Diluted earnings per share Income available to common shareholders and assumed conversions $ 568,195 1,004,323 $ .57 $ 527,732 1,003,651 $ .53 ========================================= ========================================= Note 3: Changes in Methods of Accounting - ---------------------------------------- During 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, establishing standards for the reporting of comprehensive income and its components in financial statements. Statement No. 130 is applicable to all entities that provide a full set of financial statements. Enterprises that have no items of other comprehensive income in any period presented are excluded from the scope of this Statement. Statement No. 130 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 1997. The Company has adopted Statement No. 130 during the first fiscal quarter of 1998. See the Consolidated Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income on page 6. Note 4: Debt, Rights and Warrants Offerings - ------------------------------------------- On July 15, 1998 the Board of Directors approved the issuance and sale of the following securities: - Rights to shareholders to purchase one (1) share for every ten (10) shares owned as of October 29, 1998, the record date, subject to a minimum offer and purchase of one hundred (100) shares of common stock, at a purchase price of $11.00 per share. The rights will be exercisable for a ninety (90) day period expiring on January 29, 1999 following their issuance and subject to the minimum purchase requirement, will be freely transferable; - Warrants to shareholders to purchase one (1) share for every ten (10) shares owned on October 29, 1998, the record date, subject to a minimum offer and purchase of one hundred (100) shares of Common Stock, with an exercise price of $11.00 per share. The warrants will be exercisable for a ninety (90) day period commencing on September 15, 1999 and expiring on December 13, 1999 and subject to the minimum purchase requirement, will be freely transferable; and - The offer and sale of up to $1 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured convertible notes. The notes will be due December 31, 2008, bear interest at the rate of 7% per annum payable quarterly commencing December 31, 1998, and, at the option of the holder, will be convertible to common stock of the Company at a conversion rate of 10 $12.10 per share. The notes will be sold in denominations of $10,000 and, subject to a minimum purchase requirement of one (1) note, may initially be offered to existing shareholders. The Company commenced such offers on October 30, 1998. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Results of Operations - --------------------- Net income increased from $528,000 to $568,000 for the nine months, and decreased from $205,000 to $181,000 for the three months ending September 30, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Basic earnings per share decreased from $.21 to $.18 for the three month period, and increased from $.53 to $.57 for the nine month period ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Net interest income increased from $2.6 million to $2.9 million for the nine months, and from $936,000 to $1.0 million for the three months, ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, respectively. The increase in net income for the nine month period was primarily due to the increase in net interest income offset by general increases in other expense. The decrease in net income for the three month period was primarily due to general increases in other expense, which includes increased salary and employee benefit expenses as a result of hiring additional employees because of our growth including the opening of an additional branch facility in North Vernon, Indiana. The increase in net interest income for both periods was primarily due to increases in income on loans and short-term interest-bearing time deposits offset by an increase in interest expense on deposits. These increases in interest income and expense resulted primarily from increases in the volume of these interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities as discussed below. Income from service charges on deposit accounts increased from $169,000 to $226,000 for the nine months, and from $57,000 to $77,000 for the three months, ended September 30, 1997 and 1998, respectively. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the number of deposit accounts. The increases in other expenses were a direct result of the overall growth of the Bank. Income taxes decreased $3,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 1998, when compared to the same period in 1997, because of an increase in the Company's tax exempt securities portfolio. Balance Sheet - ------------- Loans and Deposits The Bank had an increase in net loans outstanding from $79.2 million at December 31, 1997 to $87.2 million at September 30, 1998. Deposits increased from $87.7 million at December 31, 1997 to $93.5 million at September 30, 1998. These increases in loans and deposits can be attributed to several factors, none of which can be singled out as the predominant reason for the growth, but each of which is believed to have contributed to these increases. These factors include: (i) increased population in the geographic areas serviced; (ii) increased per-household disposable income in the geographic area serviced; (iii) movement of the home office of one of the locally owned banks away from the city in which the Company is located; and (iv) the acquisition of certain local financial institutions by larger national and regional banks and the preference of certain individuals in the service area for dealing with a locally owned institution. On May 26, 1998, the Company formed a new subsidiary, First Community Real Estate Management, Inc. ("FCREMI") whose purpose is to purchase and lease back to the Bank properties currently owned by the Bank thereby allowing the Bank to expand its branching network. To that end, on July 15, 1998, FCREMI borrowed $800,000 at a rate of 1.125% under prime, adjustable every 5 years for a term of 30 years, from another financial institution in order to purchase the land and 11 building of the Bank's Bargersville branch office at 210 E. Harriman Ave. in Bargersville, Indiana and the land and building of its Banta Street office at 597 Banta Street in Franklin, Indiana. The Bank makes monthly lease payments to FCREMI as lessee of these locations. These lease payments are sufficient to service the debt. Classification of Assets, Allowance for Loan Losses, and Nonperforming Loans The Bank currently classifies loans as substandard, doubtful and loss to assist management in addressing collection risks and pursuant to regulatory requirements which are not necessarily consistent with generally accepted accounting principles. Substandard loans represent credits characterized by the distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful loans possess the characteristics of substandard loans, but collection or liquidation in full is doubtful based upon existing facts, conditions and values. A loan classified as a loss is considered uncollectible. As of September 30, 1998, the Bank had $1.5 million of loans classified as substandard, none as doubtful and none as loss. The allowance for loan losses was $983,000 or 1.1 % of net loans receivable at September 30, 1998 compared to $848,000 or 1.1% of net loans receivable at December 31, 1997. A portion of classified loans are non-accrual loans. First Community had non-accrual loans totaling $145,000 at September 30, 1998 compared to $204,000 at December 31, 1997. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- Liquidity refers to the ability of a financial institution to generate sufficient cash to fund current loan demand, meet savings deposit withdrawals and pay operating expenses. The primary sources of liquidity are cash, interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions, marketable securities, loan repayments, increased deposits and total institutional borrowing capacity. Management believes that it has adequate liquidity for the Company's short- and long-term needs. Short-term liquidity needs resulting from normal deposit/withdrawal functions are provided by the Company retaining a portion of cash generated from operations in a Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") daily investment account. This account acts as a short-term liquidity source while providing interest income to the Company. Long-term liquidity and other liquidity needs are provided by the ability of the Company to borrow from the FHLB. The balance of its FHLB advances was $2.9 million at September 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively. At September 30, 1998, the Bank had core capital of approximately 7.8% and risk-based capital in excess of 8.0%. The regulatory core and risk-based capital requirements are 4.0% and 8.0% respectively. On October 30, 1998, the Company issued rights and warrants to shareholders to purchase one share of common stock of the Company for every ten shares owned as of October 29, 1998, subject to a minimum offer and purchase of 100 shares. The rights are exercisable until January 29, 1999 and the warrants will not become exercisable until September 15, 1999. The net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the stock, after deducting the expenses, is expected to be $1.4 million if all of the rights are exercised. The purpose of the rights offering is to raise additional capital of $1.2 million for the Bank to support additional growth and $200,000 for general corporate purposes. In addition, on October 30, 1998, the Company commenced the offer and sale up to $1 million in unsecured convertible notes. The notes will be due December 31, 2008, bear interest at the rate of 7% per annum and, at the option of the holder, are convertible to common stock of the Company at the conversion price of $12.10 per share. The net proceeds of this offering will be used to provide capital to FCREM to acquire and lease branch facilities to the Bank and to provide additional capital to the Bank to support asset growth. 12 Accounting Matters - ------------------ The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, which supersedes SFAS No. 14, Financial Reporting for Segments of a Business Enterprise in June 1997. It establishes standards for the way that public enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires reporting of selected information about operating segments in interim financial statements issued to the public. It also establishes standards for disclosures regarding products and services, geographic areas and major customers. SFAS No. 131 defines operating segments as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. This standard is effective for financial statement periods beginning after December 15, 1997, and requires comparative information for earlier years to be restated. Due to recent issuance of this standard, management has been unable to fully evaluate the impact, if any, it may have on the Company's future financial statement disclosures. Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices - --------------------------------------- The financial statements and related data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These principles require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The primary assets and liabilities of the company are monetary in nature. Consequently, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on performance than the effects of inflation. Interest rates, however, do not necessarily move in the same direction or with the same magnitude as the price of goods and services. In a period of rapidly rising interest rates, the liquidity and the maturity structure of the Company's assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels. Other - ----- The Securities and Exchange Commission maintains a Web site that contains reports, proxy information statements, and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the Commission, including the Company. The address is (http://www.sec.gov). Year 2000 - --------- The Company's lending and deposit activities, like those of most financial institutions, depend significantly upon computer systems. The Company is addressing the potential problems associated with the possibility that the computers which control its systems, facilities and infrastructure may not be programmed to read four-digit date codes. This could cause some computer applications to be unable to recognize the change from the year 1999 to the year 2000, which could cause computer systems to generate erroneous data or to fail. Management recognizes the possibility of certain risks associated with Year 2000 and is continuing to evaluate appropriate courses of corrective action. As of September 30, 1998, the Company has completed an inventory of all hardware and software systems and has made all mission critical classifications. The Company has implemented both an employee awareness program and a 13 customer awareness program aimed at educating people about the efforts being made by the Company as well as bank regulators regarding the Year 2000 issue. The Company's data processing is performed primarily by a third party servicer. The Company has been informed that its primary service provider anticipates that all reprogramming efforts will be completed by December 31, 1998, allowing the Company adequate time for testing. The Company expects to complete testing by March 31, 1999. The Company also uses software and hardware which are covered under maintenance agreements with third party vendors. Consequently the Company is dependent on these vendors to conduct its business. The Company has contacted each vendor to request time tables for Year 2000 compliance and the expected costs, if any, to be passed along to the Company. Most of the Company's vendors have provided responses as to where they stand regarding Year 2000 readiness. Those who have not responded to the Company's status requests are being contacted again. Depending on the responses received from the third party vendors, the Company will make decisions as to whether to continue those relationships or to search for new providers of those services. In addition to possible expenses related to the Company's own systems and those of its service providers, the Company could be affected by the Year 2000 problems affecting any of its depositors or borrowers. Such problems could include delayed loan payments due to Year 2000 problems affecting the borrower. Selected borrowers have been sent questionnaires to assess their readiness. The Company is still in the process of collecting that information. At this time, it is estimated that costs associated with Year 2000 issues will be approximately $15,000 to $25,000 from 1998 through 1999. Although management believes it is taking the necessary steps to address the Year 2000 compliance issue, no assurances can be given that some problems will not occur or that the Company will not incur significant additional expenses in future periods. In the event that the Company is ultimately required to purchase replacement computer systems, program and equipment, or to incur substantial expenses to make its current systems, programs and equipment Year 2000 compliant, its financial position and results of operation could be adversely impacted. Amounts expensed in fiscal 1997 were immaterial. 14 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk - ------- ---------------------------------------------------------- One of the actions undertaken by the Company's management has been to adopt asset/liability management policies in an attempt to reduce the susceptibility of the Company's net interest spread to the adverse impact of volatile interest rates by attempting to match maturities (or time-to-repricing) of assets with maturities or repricing of liabilities and then actively managing any mismatch. Accomplishing this objective requires attention to both the asset and liability sides of the balance sheet. The difference between maturity of assets and maturity of liabilities is measured by the interest-rate gap. The Company's one-year cumulative interest-rate gap as a percent of total assets was a negative 24.05% at September 30, 1998. This negative interest-rate gap represents substantial risk for the Company in an environment of rising interest rates. A negative interest-rate gap means the Company's earnings are vulnerable in periods of rising interest rates because during such periods the interest expense paid on liabilities will generally increase more rapidly than the interest income earned on assets. Conversely, in a falling interest-rate environment, the total interest expense paid on liabilities will generally decrease more rapidly than the interest income earned on assets. A positive interest-rate gap would have the opposite effect. Asset management goals have been directed toward obtaining a suitable balance of asset quality, liquidity and diversification in order to stabilize and improve earnings. The asset management strategy has concentrated on shortening the maturity of its loan portfolio by increasing adjustable-rate loans and short-term installment and commercial loans. However, increasing short-term installment and commercial loans increases the overall risk of the loan portfolio. Such risk relates primarily to collection and to the loans that often are secured by rapidly depreciating assets. The Company's ratio of non-performing assets to total assets was 1.2% at September 30, 1998 and .42% at December 31, 1997. The primary goal in the management of liabilities is to increase core deposit relationships and therefore improve the stability of deposit accounts. Management has attempted to combine a policy for controlled growth with a strong, loyal customer base to control interest expense The following schedule illustrates the interest-rate sensitivity of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at September 30, 1998. Mortgages which have adjustable or renegotiable interest rates are shown as subject to change every one to three years based upon the contracted-for adjustment period. This schedule does not reflect the effects of possible prepayments or enforcement of due-on-sale clauses. 15 At September 30, 1998 Maturing or Repricing ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- One Year 1 - 3 3 - 5 Over 5 or Less Years Years Years Total ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in 000's) Interest-earning assets: Adjustable rate mortgages $13,735 $ 4,194 $ 4,466 $22,395 Fixed rate mortgages 4,807 2,184 2,178 $11,366 20,535 Commercial loans 12,185 1,741 1,201 241 15,368 Consumer loans 10,640 10,939 4,264 570 26,413 Tax-exempt loans and leases 17 3,478 3,495 Investments 1,422 1,597 1,412 2,192 6,623 FHLB stock 778 778 Interest-bearing deposits 5,517 5,517 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-earning assets 49,084 20,672 13,521 17,847 101,124 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Fixed maturity deposits 43,319 9,040 2,855 27 55,241 Other deposits 31,048 31,048 FHLB advances 166 776 1,892 2,834 Other borrowings 8 17 20 754 799 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total interest-bearing 74,541 9,833 4,767 781 89,922 liabilities ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Excess (deficiency) of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities $(25,457) $ 10,839 $8,754 $ 17,066 $ 11,202 ========= ======== ====== ======== ======== Cumulative excess (deficiency) of interest-earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities $(25,457) $(14,618) $ (5,864) $ 11,202 Cumulative ratio at September 30, 1998 as a percent of total assets (24.05)% (13.81)% (5.54)% 10.58% 16 The following table provides information about the Registrant's significant financial instruments at September 30, 1998 that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. The table presents principal cash flows and related weighted average interest rates (on a tax equivalent basis) by expected maturity dates. Maturing in years ending September 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Thereafter Total Fair Value ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in 000's) Assets Investment securities available for sale Fixed rate $ 966 $ 574 $ 738 $ 814 $ 598 $ 1,900 $5,590 $ 5,590 Average interest rate 10.24% 8.63% 5.60% 6.05% 6.73% 7.36% 7.51% Investment securities held to maturity Fixed rate $ 456 $ 180 $ 105 $ 292 $1,033 $1,060 Average interest rate 5.57% 6.72% 6.87% 7.18% 6.36% Loans Fixed rate $16,008 $8,012 $ 6,552 $ 4,653 $ 2,515 $15,653 $53,393 $54,173 Average interest rate 9.48% 9.21% 8.97% 8.74% 8.47% 7.87% 8.79% Variable rate $10,110 $2,225 $ 2,657 $ 1,015 $ 1,048 $17,758 $34,813 $35,140 Average interest rate 9.96% 9.76% 9.73% 9.43% 9.39% 8.75% 9.28% Liabilities Deposits NOW, SNOW and Savings Deposits Variable rate $31,048 $31,048 $31,048 Average interest rate 3.82% 3.82% Certificates of Deposit Fixed rate $43,319 $ 6,274 $ 1,957 $ 540 $ 3,314 $ 27 $55,241 $55,408 Average interest rate 5.69% 5.96% 5.94% 6.15% 5.97% 6.10% 5.75% FHLB Advances Fixed rate $ 166 $ 147 $ 629 $ 114 $ 1,778 $ 2,834 $ 2,878 Average interest rate 6.02% 6.02% 6.05% 6.02% 5.78% 5.88% Other Borrowings Variable rate $ 8 $ 8 $ 9 $ 10 $ 10 $ 754 $ 799 $ 799 Average interest rate 7.38% 7.38% 7.38% 7.38% 7.38% 7.38% 7.38% 17 Part II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings. - ------- ------------------ None. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. - ------- ------------------------------------------ On September 21, 1998, Walter Umbarger exercised his option to purchase 15,420 shares of common stock of the Company at $5.54 per share. Mr. Umbarger is a former director of the Company. The shares were issued in reliance upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. - ------- -------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote by Security Holders. - ------- ---------------------------------------------------- None. Item 5. Other Information. - ------- ------------------ None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. - ------- -------------------------------- (a) Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule. (b) No reports were filed on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30, 1998. 18 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST COMMUNITY BANCSHARES, INC. November 16, 1998 By: /s/ Albert R. Jackson III ----------------------------- Albert R. Jackson III Chief Executive Officer November 16, 1998 By: /s/ Linda J. Janesik ----------------------------- Linda J. Janesik Chief Financial Officer 19