Exhibit 12 (A) SIERRA PACIFIC RESOURCES RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------ Amounts in 000's 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 EARNINGS AS DEFINED: Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations After Interest Charges $ 52,336 $(27,001) $ 67,152 $ 94,686 $ 90,472 Income Taxes 15,531 (28,936) 26,570 45,471 45,225 ------------------------------------------------------------ Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations before Income Taxes 67,867 (55,937) 93,722 140,157 135,697 Fixed Charges 244,022 210,368 133,515 81,238 63,139 Capitalized Interest (2,801) (10,634) (8,000) (6,080) (2,579) Preference Security Dividend Requirements (24,462) (24,297) (20,127) (11,013) (7,256) ------------------------------------------------------------ Total $284,626 $119,500 $199,110 $204,302 $189,001 ============================================================ FIXED CHARGES AS DEFINED: Interest Expensed and Capitalized $219,560 $186,071 $113,388 $ 70,225 $ 55,883 Preference Security Dividend Requirements 24,462 24,297 20,127 11,013 7,256 ------------------------------------------------------------ Total $244,022 $210,368 $133,515 $ 81,238 $ 63,139 ============================================================ RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES 1.17 0.57 1.49 2.51 2.99 DEFICIENCY $ - $ 90,868 $ - $ - $ - For the purpose of calculating the ratios of earnings to fixed charges, "Fixed Charges" represent the aggregate of interest charges on short-term and long-term debt and distributions on preferred securities of consolidated subsidiaries, allowance for borrowed funds used during construction (AFUDC) and capitalized interest, the portion of rental expense deemed to be attributable to interest, and the pre-tax preferred stock dividend requirements of consolidated subsidiaries. "Earnings" represent the aggregate of income (or loss) from continuing operations before obligated mandatorily redeemable preferred securities, income taxes, and fixed charges, less AFUDC and capitalized interest, and pre-tax preferred stock dividend requirements of consolidated subsidiaries. 190