FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to --------- ---------- Commission File No. 0-28034 ------- CardioTech International, Inc. ------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-3186647 - ------------------------ -------------- State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization Identification No.) 11 State Street, Woburn, Massachusetts 01801 - ------------------------------------------- ------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (617) 933-4772 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --------- --------- The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's class of Common Stock as of February 11, 1997 was 4,272,916. No shares were held in treasury. CARDIOTECH INTERNATIONAL, INC. FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1 - Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1996 3 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 4 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 5 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7-11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signatures 13 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CARDIOTECH INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Mar. 31, 1996 Dec. 31, 1996 -------------- -------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 504 $ 2,625,428 Accounts Receivable - Trade - 42,218 Accounts Receivable - Other - 187,435 Prepaid Expenses - 94,219 ----------- ----------- Total Current Assets 504 2,949,300 Property and Equipment, net 35,190 249,339 Other Non-Current Assets - 15,883 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 35,694 $ 3,214,522 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable $ - $ 37,453 Accrued Expenses - 182,339 ----------- ----------- Total Current Liabilities $ - $ 219,792 ----------- ----------- Stockholder's Equity: Preferred stock $.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding Common stock, $.01 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 2,831,491 and 4,272,916 issued and outstanding at March 31, 1996 and December 31, 1996, respectively 2,831 42,729 Due to Parent 4,063,966 - Additional Paid in Capital - 8,182,854 Accumulated Deficit (4,031,103) (5,250,265) Cumulative Translation Adjustment - 19,412 ----------- ----------- Total Stockholder's Equity 35,694 2,991,730 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity $ 35,694 $ 3,214,522 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 CARDIOTECH INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 31, 1996 Dec. 31, 1995 Dec. 31, 1996 -------------- -------------- -------------- -------------- Research Revenue $ 89,697 $ 281,092 $ 143,310 $ 501,460 Operating Expenses Research and Development 289,541 367,395 638,285 829,677 Selling, General and Administrative 101,579 264,796 247,649 570,431 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Total Operating Expense 391,120 632,191 885,934 1,400,108 Other Income and Expenses Spin Off Transaction Cost - - - (393,897) Interest Income - 33,234 - 73,385 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- - 33,234 - (320,512) ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Net Loss $( 301,423) $ (317,865) $ (742,624) $(1,219,162) ========== ========== ========== =========== Net Loss Per Common Share $(0.11) $(0.07) $(0.26) $(0.31) ========== ========== ========== =========== Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding 2,831,941 4,272,916 2,831,941 3,888,207 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 CARDIOTECH INTERNATIONAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Nine Months ended Dec 31,1995 Dec 31,1996 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net Loss $(742,624) $(1,219,162) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows from operating activities: Depreciation and Amortization 54,723 35,554 Non Cash Expenses - 33,000 Changes in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable (15,116) (229,653) Prepaid expenses (10,436) (55,219) Accounts payable - 37,453 Accrued expenses 26,366 182,339 Increase in Non-Current Assets (15,883) --------- ----------- Net cash flows from operating activities (687,087) (1,231,571) ========= =========== Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property, plant and equipment - (105,288) --------- ----------- Net cash flows from Investing Activities - (105,288) ========= =========== Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from issuance of common stock - 3,830,000 Advance from parent 693,143 485,012 Payment of spin-off costs - (373,631) --------- ----------- Net cash flows from financing activities 693,143 3,941,381 ========= =========== Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 6,056 2,604,522 --------- ----------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (6,056) 20,402 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 504 504 --------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 504 $ 2,625,428 ========= =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 CARDIOTECH INTERNATIONAL, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. The unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by CardioTech International Inc. (the "Company" or "CardioTech"), without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal, recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of interim period results. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The Company believes, however, that its disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year. 2. In June 1996, the Company issued 1,412,625 shares of Common Stock, par value of $.01 per share (the "Common Stock") for $3.8 million in cash, equipment having an estimated market value of $147,000, the transfer of certain vascular graft manufacturing patents, and the forgiveness of certain amounts due to PMI. After it acquired these shares, PMI owned 3,929,493 shares, or 92.6% of Common Stock. On June 12, 1996 and June 19, 1996, PMI distributed (the "Spin Off") all of the shares of Common Stock that it owned to its stockholders of record as of June 3, 1996. On June 11, 1996, all advances from PMI to CardioTech were forgiven and are classified by the Company as additional paid in capital. 3. Net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Common equivalent shares from stock options and warrants are excluded from the computation as their effect is anti-dilutive. 4. On October 1, 1996, the Company signed a two (2) year lease agreement with Poly -Medica Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,(U.S.A.), the owner or lessor of the office, manufacturing and research facilities currently occupied by the Company in Woburn, MA and Tarvin, Cheshire, UK. The lease agreement replaces in its entirety the service agreement between PMI and the Company, signed in June 1996. The lease agreement expires on September 30, 1998. Thereafter, the Company has the right upon ninety (90) days written notice to the landlord, to terminate the lease. The base rent (including payments for electricity) in the first year is approximately $200,000 and in the second year is $186,000. The lease agreement also provides for a two (2) year payback of approximately $20,000 in build out costs increased by the landlord in behalf of the Company. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW CardioTech synthesizes, designs and manufactures medical-grade polymers, particularly polyurethanes that it believes are useful in the development of vascular graft technology and other implantable medical devices because they can be synthesized to exhibit compatibility with human blood and tissue. CardioTech is using proprietary manufacturing technology to develop and fabricate small bore synthetic vascular grafts made of ChronoFlex(R), a family of polyurethanes that has been demonstrated to be biodurable, blood and tissue compatible and non-toxic. In addition to the graft research and development program, since 1990 CardioTech has been engaged in various internal programs and joint venture programs with corporate partners and internal programs for the development and sale of ChronoFlex and other proprietary biomaterials for use in medical devices manufactured by third parties. This activity has generated research revenues for CardioTech. As CardioTech is now focusing most of its research and development resources on the vascular graft program, period to period comparisons of changes in research revenues are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period. CardioTech was established as a separate subsidiary of PMI in March 1993, to focus on PMI's existing biomaterials business, with a particular emphasis on accelerating the research, development and commercialization of small bore vascular graft products through external funding and a more focused and strategic product development effort. In June 1996, PMI spun off the Company (the "Spin Off"). See Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. CardioTech is headquartered in Massachusetts and operates from manufacturing and laboratory facilities located in Woburn, Massachusetts and Tarvin, Cheshire, United Kingdom. 7 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Comparison for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995. Research revenues for the quarter ended December 31, 1996 were $281,092 compared to $89,697 for the quarter ended December 31, 1995, an increase of $191,395 or 213%. This increase was primarily generated by higher research revenues ($209,000) received, under research grants from the National Institute of Health, ("NIH"), and under research contracts ($10,000), offset by lower sales of medical grade polyurethanes ($14,700) and decreased royalty revenue ($13,000). Research and development expenses for the quarter ended December 31, 1996 were $367,395, compared to $289,541 for the quarter ended December 31, 1995, an increase of $77,854 or 27%. This increase was primarily the result of increased research and development related to clinical trials of the Company's vascular access graft in Europe and the NIH grants. Some expenses ($80.000) related to the NIH grants were incurred by the Company was a result of the Company contracting work to outside laboratories and hospitals. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the quarter ended December 31, 1996 were $264,796, compared to $101,579 for the quarter ended December 31, 1995 an increase of $163,217 or 160%. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses reflects the additional costs incurred by the Company subsequent to the Spin Off on June 11, 1996. These costs include, but are not limited to expenses related to the establishment of a separate finance, accounting and administrative function ($50,000), investor and public relations ($65,000) legal representation ($18,700), insurance ($15,000), rent ($10,000) and advertising ($4,000). Interest income for the quarter ended December 31, 1996 was $33,234, compared to $0 during the quarter ended December 31, 1995. This income was received on available cash and investment balances of the Company. Comparison of the Nine Months ended December 31, 1996 to the Nine Months ended December 31, 1995. Research revenues for the nine months ended December 31, 1996 were $501,460, compared to $143,310 for the nine months ended December 31, 1995. An increase of $358,150 or 250 %. This increase was primarily generated by higher research revenues ($358,150) under the NIH grants, higher product sales ($21,265), and higher royalty income on specialty designed polyurethanes for a medical device manufacture ($34,639) offset by reduced contract research income ($44,016). 8 Research and development expenses for nine month period ended December 31, 1996 were $829,677, compared to $638,285 for the period ended December 31, 1995, a increase of 191,392 or 30%. This increase was primarily the result of increased expeditions related to clinical trials of the Company's vascular access graft in Europe and the NIH grants. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended December 31, 1996 were $570,431, compared to $247,649 for the nine months ended December 31, 1995, an increase of 322,782 or 130%. This increase reflects the additional costs incurred by the Company subsequent to the Spin Off, including expenses related to the establishment of a separate finance and accounting group, ($65,000), investor relations and public reporting fees, ($110,000), rent, ($32,000), insurance ($58,600) and legal representation, ($57,000). Other income and expenses for the nine months ended December 31,1996 was expenses of $320,512, compared to $0 during the nine months ended December 31, 1995. During the nine months ended December 31, 1996, the Company incurred $393,879 in Spin Off transaction costs offset by interest income of $73,385. 9 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES CardioTech's future growth will depend on its ability to raise capital to support research and development activities and to commercialize its vascular graft technology. To date, CardioTech has not generated any revenue from the sale of vascular grafts, although it has received a minor amount of research revenues relating to its other biomaterials applications and funding from the NIH to support graft research. Since inception, funding from PMI has been used to finance the development of CardioTech's technologies. CardioTech expects to continue to incur operating losses unless and until product sales and/or royalty payments generate sufficient revenue to fund its continuing operations. CardioTech will require substantial funds for further research and development, future pre-clinical and clinical trials, regulatory approvals, establishment of commercial-scale manufacturing capabilities, and the marketing of its products. CardioTech's capital requirements depend on numerous factors, including but not limited to, the progress of its research and development programs, the progress of pre-clinical and clinical testing, the time and costs involved in obtaining regulatory approvals, the cost of filing, prosecuting, defending and enforcing any intellectual property rights, competing technological and market developments, changes in CardioTech's development of commercialization activities and arrangements, and the purchase of additional facilities and capital equipment. CardioTech is currently conducting its operations with approximately $2,600,000 in cash contributed by PMI in connection with the Spin Off. CardioTech estimates such amounts will be sufficient to fund its initial working capital and research and development activities through June 1998. Past spending levels are not necessarily indicative of future spending levels. From the inception of CardioTech's business through March 31, 1996, PMI has funded approximately $4.1 million in operating losses to support CardioTech's research activities. Future expenditures for product development, especially relating to outside testing and clinical trials, are discretionary and, accordingly, can be adjusted to available cash. CardioTech will seek to obtain additional funds through public or private equity or debt financing, collaborative arrangements, or from other sources. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available at all or on acceptable terms to permit successful commercialization of CardioTech's technology and products. If adequate funds are not available, CardioTech may be required to curtail significantly one or more of its research and development programs, or obtain funds through arrangements with collaborative partners or others that may require CardioTech to relinquish rights to certain of its technologies, product candidates or products. 10 FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS The Company believes that this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the sufficiency of the Company's liquidity and capital. Such statements are based on management's current expectations and are subject to a number of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. The Company cautions investors that there can be no assurance that actual results or business conditions will not differ materially from those projected or suggested in such forward-looking statements, as a result of various factors including but not limited to the following: the timely development of products by the Company, the Company's ability to obtain financing to support its working capital needs, intense competition related to the development of synthetic grafts and difficulties inherent in developing synthetic grafts. As a result, the Company's further development involves an high degree of risks. For future information, refer to the more specific risks and uncertainties discussed throughout this report. ChronoFlex(R) is a registered trademark of PMI, that has been licensed to ------------- CardioTech. 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibit: 10.1 Lease Agreement dated October 1, 1996 between PolyMedica Pharmaceuticals (U.S.A.), Inc. and the Company. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CardioTech International, Inc. /s/ Michael Szycher, Ph.D. --------------------------------------- Michael Szycher, Ph.D. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer /s/ John E. Mattern -------------------------------------------- John E. Mattern Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) Dated: February 11, 1997 13