EXHIBIT 12(a) BANK OF BOSTON CORPORATION COMPUTATION OF CONSOLIDATED RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (Excluding Interest on Deposits) The Corporation's ratios of earnings to fixed charges (excluding interest on deposits) for the five years ended December 31, 1996 were as follows: Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------ (Dollars in millions) 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---- Net income $ 650 $ 678 $ 542 $ 367 $338 Extraordinary items, net of tax 7 (73) Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, net of tax (24) Income tax expense 483 529 422 262 190 ------ ------ ------ ------ --- Pretax earnings 1,133 1,207 971 605 455 ----- ----- ----- ----- --- Fixed charges: Portion of rental expense (net of sublease rental income) which approximates the interest factor 40 38 35 36 37 Interest on borrowed funds 873 1,079 1,038 384 352 ----- ----- ----- ----- ---- Total fixed 913 1,117 1,073 420 389 charges ----- ----- ----- ----- ---- Earnings (for ratio calculation) $2,046 $2,324 $2,044 $1,025 $844 ====== ====== ====== ====== ==== Total fixed charges $ 913 $1,117 $1,073 $ 420 $389 ====== ====== ====== ====== ==== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 2.24 2.08 1.90 2.44 2.17 ====== ====== ====== ====== ==== For purposes of computing the consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges "earnings" represent income (before extraordinary items and cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles) plus applicable income taxes and fixed charges. "Fixed charges" include gross interest expense (excluding interest on deposits) and the proportion deemed representative of the interest factor of rent expense, net of income from subleases.