SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------------------------------ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. FOR the quarter ended March 31, 1997 or [ ] TRANSITIONAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-27014 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. ---------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-3277217 ------------------ ------------------ (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 716 Main Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02254-9035 --------------------------------------- ----------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (617) 894-6810 --------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicated by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --------- -------- At April 30, 1997 there were 5,171,666 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding. - --------------------------------------- 1 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. INDEX Page No. -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. - ------- Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 ............. 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 ............... 4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996.. 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 ........... 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ......................................................... 7 Item 2. - ------- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition, including Liquidity and Capital Resources, and Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 ............ 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. - ------- Legal Proceedings .................................................................................. 15 Item 2. - ------- Changes in Securities .............................................................................. 15 Item 3. - ------- Defaults Upon Senior Securities .................................................................... 15 Item 4. - ------- Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ................................................ 15 Item 5. - ------- Other Information .................................................................................. 15 Item 6. - ------- Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ................................................................... 15 SIGNATURES ......................................................................................... 16 EXHIBITS: Computation of Primary and Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 ....................................... 17 Financial Data Schedule ............................................................................ 18 2 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands, except share data) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 --------------- -------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 11,777 $ 11,331 Federal funds sold and overnight deposits 5,300 4,464 Investment securities - held to maturity (market value $181,161 and $173,372 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively) 183,009 173,510 Investment securities - available for sale (amortized cost $158,605 and $160,395 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively) 157,132 159,844 Loans receivable - net of allowance for possible loan losses of $7,962 and $7,759 at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively 660,036 645,797 Federal Home Loan Bank stock - at cost 14,638 14,638 Other real estate owned, net 10 133 Accrued interest receivable 7,536 7,124 Office properties and equipment, net 8,486 8,428 Deferred tax asset, net 3,798 3,405 Other assets 3,275 3,539 ----------- ---------- Total assets $ 1,054,997 $1,032,213 =========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Deposits $ 665,146 $ 652,509 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 272,771 267,171 ESOP debt 1,305 1,394 Mortgagors' escrow payments 2,336 2,087 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3,343 727 Other 7,047 6,923 ----------- ---------- Total liabilities 951,948 930,811 ----------- ---------- Stockholders' Equity (Note 4): Preferred stock, $0.01 Par Value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued -- -- Common stock, $0.01 Par Value; 18,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued 6,703,957 in 1997 and 6,683,957 in 1996 67 66 Additional paid-in capital 49,360 49,146 Retained earnings - restricted 59,694 57,518 Treasury stock at cost, 247,500 shares (3,402) (3,402) Unearned compensation - ESOP (1,287) (1,394) Unrealized gain (loss) on investment securities, net of tax effects (1,383) (532) ----------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 103,049 101,402 ----------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,054,997 $1,032,213 =========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except share data) Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 1997 1996 ------ ------- (Unaudited) Interest and dividend income: Interest and fees on loans $13,581 $11,322 Interest and dividend income on investment securities 5,934 5,267 Interest on federal funds sold and overnight deposits 45 71 ------- ------- Total interest and dividend income 19,560 16,660 ------- ------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 6,795 6,195 Interest on borrowed funds 4,088 3,120 ------- ------- Total interest expense 10,883 9,315 ------- ------- Net interest income 8,677 7,345 Provision for possible loan losses 200 135 ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses 8,477 7,210 ------- ------- Noninterest income: Mortgage loan servicing fees 67 83 Customer service fees and other 361 320 Loss on sales of securities, net (2) - Gain on sales of loans, net 1 29 ------- ------- Total noninterest income 427 432 ------- ------- Noninterest expenses: Compensation and employee benefits 2,508 2,317 Occupancy and equipment 537 517 Data processing 234 209 Professional services 166 193 Federal Deposit Insurance premiums 65 193 Other real estate owned (income) expenses, net (22) 94 Marketing and promotion 156 127 Other 563 602 ------- ------- Total noninterest expenses 4,207 4,252 ------- ------- Income before provision for income taxes 4,697 3,390 Provision for income taxes 1,760 1,267 ------- ------- Net Income $ 2,937 $ 2,123 ======= ======= Earnings per share (Note 4): Primary $ 0.45 $ 0.33 ======= ======= Fully diluted $ 0.45 $ 0.33 ======= ======= Weighted average shares outstanding: Primary 6,571 6,499 ======= ======= Fully diluted 6,571 6,505 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (NOTE 4) For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) Net Unrealized Additional Unearned Gain (Loss) on Common Paid-in Treasury Retained Compensation- Investment Stock Capital Stock Earnings ESOP Securities Total ------ ------- ------ -------- -------- ------------ ------ Balance at December 31, 1995 $66 $48,250 $ - $ 51,563 ($679) $ 90 $99,290 Net income - - - 2,123 - - 2,123 ESOP transactions - 27 - - 36 - 63 Issuance of common stock under stock option plan - 106 - - - - 106 Purchase of treasury stock - - (4,081) - - - (4,081) Cash dividends declared ($0.10 per share) - - - (618) - - (618) Changes in net unrealized gain (loss) on securitites available for sale, net of tax effect - - - - - (689) (689) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- Balance at March 31, 1996 $66 $48,383 ($4,081) $53,068 ($643) ($599) $96,194 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ====== ======= Net Unrealized Additional Unearned Gain (Loss) on Common Paid-in Treasury Retained Compensation- Investment Stock Capital Stock Earnings ESOP Securities Total ------ ------- ------ -------- -------- ------------ ------ Balance at December 31, 1996 $66 $49,146 ($3,402) $57,518 ($1,394) ($532) $101,402 Net income - - - 2,937 - - 2,937 ESOP transactions - 58 - 13 107 - 178 Purchase of treasury stock - - - - - - - Issuance of common stock under stock option plan 1 156 - - - - 157 Cash dividends declared ($0.12 per share) - - - (774) - - (774) Changes in net unrealized gain (loss) on securitites available for sale, net of tax effect - - - - - (851) (851) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at March 31, 1997 $67 $49,360 ($3,402) $59,694 ($1,287) ($1,383) $103,049 ======= ======= ======== ======= ======== ======= ======== The accompanying notes are integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net Income $ 2,937 $ 2,123 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for possible loan losses 200 135 Provision for losses on other real estate owned -- 60 Depreciation and amortization 203 182 Gain on sales of loans (1) (29) Loss on sales of securities 2 -- Net gain on sales of other real estate owned (44) (11) Net amortization of premiums and discounts on investment securities 90 181 (Benefit) provision for (prepaid) deferred income taxes (200) (216) ESOP transactions 178 63 Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank stock -- (1,784) Decrease in loans held for sale -- 704 Increase in accrued interest receivable (412) (534) Other, net 869 (774) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 3,822 100 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 2,501 -- Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale 4,700 11,500 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity 5,419 56 Purchase of investment securities available for sale (8,409) (56,355) Purchase of investment securities held to maturity (20,239) (6,000) Principal payments received on investment securities available for sale 2,306 2,190 Principal payments received on investment securities held to maturity 5,318 6,618 Loan originations, net of repayments (14,610) (18,038) Proceeds from sale of office properties and equipment -- -- Purchases of office properties and equipment (261) (163) Capitalized costs associated with other real estate owned, net of payments received -- 1 Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned 339 243 -------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities (22,936) (59,948) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase in deposits 12,637 14,911 Additions to Federal Home Loan Bank advances 5,600 48,080 Increase in mortgagors' escrow payments 249 93 Increase in repurchase agreements 2,616 -- Purchase of treasury stock -- (4,081) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 157 106 ESOP transactions (89) (36) Cash dividends paid on common stock (774) (618) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 20,396 58,455 -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,282 (1,393) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 15,795 18,162 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 17,077 $ 16,769 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Interest paid on deposits $ 6,627 $ 6,353 Interest paid on borrowed funds 4,087 3,213 Income taxes paid, net of refunds 364 1,406 Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions: Transfers to foreclosed real estate 172 312 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements 6 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1997 1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company" or "Affiliated") and its two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Lexington Savings Bank ("Lexington"), a Massachusetts chartered savings bank, and The Federal Savings Bank ("Federal"), a federally chartered savings bank, which are located in Lexington, Massachusetts and Waltham, Massachusetts, respectively. Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. was incorporated on April 13, 1995 for the purpose of effecting the affiliation (the "Affiliation") of Lexington and Main Street Community Bancorp, Inc. ("Main Street") including Main Street's wholly-owned subsidiary, Federal, pursuant to the Affiliation Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated March 14, 1995 between Lexington and Main Street. The Affiliation was consummated on October 18, 1995 and was treated as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes. The operations of Affiliated consist of those of its two bank subsidiaries, Lexington and Federal. The information presented herein for 1997 and 1996 represents the financial condition and the results of the Company and its wholly-owned bank subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Lexington is insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") and Federal is insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1996 consolidated financial statements to conform with the March 31, 1997 presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on previously reported consolidated net income. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year. 2) Earnings and Dividends Declared Per Share Primary earnings per share computations include common stock (excluding treasury shares and unallocated ESOP shares) and dilutive common stock equivalents attributable to outstanding stock options. Fully diluted earnings per share computations reflect the higher market price of the Company's common stock at period end, if applicable, and the assumed further dilution applicable to outstanding stock options. 3) Allowance for Possible Loan Losses The following is a summary of the allowance for possible loan losses for the three month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996: Three Months Ended --------------------------- March 31, --------------------------- 1997 1996 -------- -------- (In thousands) Balance at beginning of period $7,759 $7,127 Provision for possible loan losses 200 135 Recoveries 43 54 ------ ------ 8,002 7,316 Loans charged-off 40 113 ------ ------ Balance at end of period $7,962 $7,203 ====== ====== The Company's allowance for possible loan losses is established and maintained through a provision for possible loan losses. Charges to the provision for possible loan losses are based on management's evaluation of numerous factors, including the risk characteristics of the Company's loan portfolio generally, the portfolio's historical experience, the level of non-accruing loans, current economic conditions, collateral values, and trends in loan delinquencies and charge-offs. Although management believes it uses the best information available to make determinations with respect to the Company's allowance for possible loan losses, loan losses may ultimately vary significantly from current estimates and future adjustments may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumed economic conditions used in making the initial determination or if other circumstances change. 7 The Company adopted SFAS No. 114, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" and SFAS No. 118, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan--Income Recognition and Disclosures", on January 1, 1995. Under these new accounting standards, loans are considered impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Management considers the paying status, net worth and earnings potential of a borrower, and the value and cash flow of the collateral, as factors to determine if a loan will be paid in accordance with its contractual terms. Management does not set any minimum delay of payments as a factor in reviewing for impaired classification. The amount judged to be impaired is the difference between the present value of the expected cash flows using as a discount rate the original contractual effective interest rate and the recorded investment of the loan. If foreclosure on a collateralized loan is probable, impairment is measured based on the fair value of the collateral compared to the recorded investment. If appropriate, a valuation reserve is established to recognize the difference between the recorded investment and the present value. Impaired loans are charged off when management believes that the collectibility of the loan's principal is remote. All impaired loans are classified as nonaccrual. For the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, the average recorded investment in impaired loans was $3,567,000 and $2,838,000 respectively, and the income recognized on related impaired loans was $56,000 and $14,000, respectively. At March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, the Company classified $3,570,000 and $3,798,000, respectively, of its loans as impaired. Of the $3,570,000 in impaired loans at March 31, 1997, $3,465,000 has been measured under the fair value of collateral method and $105,000 has been measured under the present value of the expected cash flows method. At March 31, 1997 impaired loans totaling $3,224,000, had a related valuation reserve of $676,000. Of the $3,798,000 in impaired loans at December 31, 1996, $3,691,000 has been measured under the fair value of collateral method and $107,000 has been measured under the present value of the expected cash flows method. At December 31, 1996, impaired loans totaling $3,555,000 had a related valuation reserve of $667,000. 4) Subsequent Event On April 23, 1997 the Board of Directors of the Company approved a 25% stock split, to be effected in the form of a stock dividend, payable on May 30, 1997. All common stock share and per share information, except for shares authorized has been retroactively restated to reflect this stock split for all periods presented. 5) Impact of New Accounting Standards In June 1996, the FASB issued SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities," which is generally effective for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities, as defined, after December 31, 1996. SFAS No. 125, as amended, requires an entity to recognize upon a transfer the financial and servicing assets it controls and the liabilities it has incurred, derecognize financial assets when control has been surrendered, and derecognize liabilities when extinguished. SFAS No. 125 supersedes SFAS No. 122. For servicing contracts in existence before January 1, 1997, previously recognized servicing rights and "excess servicing" receivables that do not exceed contractually specified servicing fees are combined, net of any previously recognized servicing obligations, as a servicing asset or liability, with previously recognized servicing receivables that exceed contractually specified servicing fees being reclassified as interest-only strips receivable. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on its financial condition or results of operations. In March 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share", which is to become effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 1997. The more significant changes are the replacement of primary earnings per share (EPS) with basic EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing reported earnings available to common stockholders by weighted average shares outstanding. No dilution for any potentially dilutive securities is included. Fully diluted EPS, now called diluted EPS, is still required. The Company's management anticipates that the application of the new statement will not have a significant impact on the Company's reported results when adopted. If SFAS No. 128 were in effect, basic EPS for the first quarter of 1997 would have been $0.46 versus $0.34 for the first quarter of 1996, which reflects the effect of the 25% stock split. 8 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 General - ------- The Company is a holding company that conducts substantially all its activities through its bank subsidiaries. The Company's results of operations are dependent primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between (i) the interest income earned on loans and investment securities and (ii) the cost of funds, which consists of the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Net interest income can be adversely affected by changes in interest rates, interest rate caps in effect on adjustable rate securities and loans in the portfolio, and loan and mortgage-backed security prepayments. The Company's net income is also affected by noninterest income, such as service charges and fees and gains or losses on asset sales, and operating expenses, which consist primarily of compensation and benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, federal deposit insurance premiums, real estate owned operations and other general administrative expenses. The earnings of the Company are also significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, government policies and actions of regulatory authorities. This Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that might cause such a difference include general economic conditions, particularly the real estate market, in the Company's primary market area, potential increases in the Company's non-performing assets (as well as increases in the allowance for possible loan losses that might be necessary), concentrations of loans in a particular geographic area or with certain large borrowers, changes in government regulation and supervision, including increased deposit insurance premiums, or capital or reserve requirements, changes in interest rates and increased competition in the Company's market area. Changes in Financial Condition from December 31, 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------- Total assets at March 31, 1997 amounted to $1.055 billion as compared to $1.032 billion at December 31, 1996, reflecting an increase of $22.8 million or 2.2%. The increase in the Company's assets is primarily attributed to growth in loans and additional purchases of investment securities designated as held to maturity. Investments: Investment securities designated as held to maturity amounted ----------- to $183.0 million at March 31, 1997 versus $173.5 million at December 31, 1996. The increase of $9.5 million for the current year represents additional purchases of fifteen year mortgage-backed certificates with an average life of 5 years. During the current three month period of 1997, sales of investment securities available for sale amounted to $2.5 million and resulted in a net loss of $2,000 for the first quarter of 1997. There were no sales during the comparable 1996 period. The carrying value of investment securities at March 31, 1997 is presented in the following table: Available Held to for Sale Maturity --------- -------- (In thousands) Government securities $84,949 $46,269 Corporate bonds 1,025 3,001 Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities 42,549 120,602 Mortgage-backed derivatives 6,693 13,137 Marketable equity securities 21,916 - -------- -------- $157,132 $183,009 ======== ======== The mortgage-backed derivatives portfolio consisted of planned amortization classes (PAC's), targeted amortization classes (TAC's), sequential payment classes (SEQ's), scheduled amortization classes (SCH's) and accretion directed classes (AD's). The balance at March 31, 1997 had an average life of 2.2 years with 33% in monthly adjusting securities and the remaining 67% in fixed rate securities. Loans: Gross loans outstanding at March 31, 1997 amounted to $668.0 million ----- versus $653.6 million at December 31, 1996. The increase of $14.4 million or 2.2% was primarily attributed to growth in residential real estate loans and commercial real estate loans. The gross balances of loans outstanding at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 are shown in the following table: 9 March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 --------- ------------ (In thousands) Real estate: 1-4 family $ 439,068 $428,308 Commercial and construction 174,308 171,990 Commercial 35,503 35,338 Equity lines of credit and other 20,904 19,749 Less: net deferred loan fees (1,785) (1,829) --------- -------- $ 667,998 $653,556 ========= ======== At March 31, 1997 loans delinquent 60 days or more amounted to $4.8 million and represented 0.7% of total loans outstanding. The comparable amounts at December 31, 1996 were $4.2 million or 0.6%. The following table sets forth information regarding non-accrual loans, troubled debt restructurings, other real estate owned and other assets: March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 --------- ------------ (Dollars in thousands) Non-accrual loans $4,675 $4,886 Troubled debt restructurings, accruing 185 -- ------ ------ Total non-performing loans 4,860 4,886 Other real estate owned, net 10 133 ------ ------ Total non-performing assets $4,870 $5,019 ====== ====== Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $ -- $ 136 ====== ====== Non-performing loans as a percent of total loans .73% .75% Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets .46% .49% Allowance for possible loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans 163.83% 158.80% Allowance for possible loan losses as a percent of total loans 1.19% 1.19% ====== ====== Liabilities: The Company's deposit products include passbook and statement ----------- savings accounts, NOW accounts, demand (checking) accounts, money market accounts and certificate of deposit accounts. The certificate accounts consist of regular and retirement funds and are either fixed or variable in nature. The following table summarizes the Company's deposit liabilities at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996: March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 --------- ------------ (In thousands) Demand $ 40,081 $ 41,557 NOW 50,296 51,347 Regular savings 123,351 122,739 Money market 67,858 66,492 -------- -------- Total non-certificate accounts 281,586 282,135 -------- -------- Certificates less than $100,000 301,848 297,990 Certificates of $100,000 and over 81,712 72,384 -------- -------- Total certificate accounts 383,560 370,374 -------- -------- Total deposits $665,146 $652,509 ======== ======== 10 At March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, brokered certificates of deposits amounted to $26.3 million and $29.1 million, respectively. Brokered certificates of deposits include $14.9 million in Depository Trust Company ("DTC") certificates at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996. Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") amounted to $272.8 million at March 31, 1997 versus $267.2 million at December 31, 1996 as a result of continued leveraging of the Company's strong capital position. The additional borrowings funded loans and mortgage-backed certificates that were added to the balance sheet. During the first quarter of 1996, the Company instituted and completed a stock repurchase program under which 238,000 shares or 4.5% of its common stock was purchased in open market transactions. At March 31, 1997 total shares outstanding, excluding 198,000 shares of treasury stock, were 5,165,166 compared to 5,149,166 at December 31, 1996, prior to the effect of the stock split. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Company's primary sources of liquidity are dividends from subsidiaries, and maturities, repayments and interest on investments. The Company may use its liquidity to pay cash dividends to stockholders, fund operating expenses and pay taxes. On April 17, 1997 the Company declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.15 per share (prior to the effect of the stock split) payable on May 16, 1997 to stockholders of record on April 30, 1997. This first quarter dividend represented a 25% increase over the $0.12 per share (prior to the effect of the stock split) paid a year ago. The primary sources of funds for the Company's bank subsidiaries are deposits, FHLB borrowings, principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage-backed and mortgaged-backed derivative securities, and maturities of investment securities. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investment securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit inflows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by economic conditions, interest rate levels, and regulatory changes. The earning asset growth of $22.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 1997 was funded by a net gain in deposits of $12.6 million, primarily from term certificates, and additional advances from the FHLB amounting to $5.6 million. The Company's bank subsidiaries, as members of the FHLB, have overnight lines of credit of approximately $23.5 million and an overall borrowing capacity of approximately $614.8 million from the FHLB. At March 31, 1997 outstanding borrowings were $272.8 million under these facilities. Any borrowings must be collateralized by a combination of investment securities and certain first mortgage loans. The subsidiaries have the ability to enter into repurchase agreements, with an aggregate credit line of $150 million, with various brokers. At March 31, 1997, the Company had outstanding commitments of $57.4 million to originate loans and advance funds. As of that date, the Company had no commitments to sell loans. The Company believes that it will have sufficient funds available to meet all of its commitments as a result of the liquidity inherent in its balance sheet, combined with its available borrowing capacity through the FHLB. On April 23, 1997 the Company announced a 25% stock split of its common stock to be effected in the form of a stock dividend. This split will be payable on May 30, 1997 in the form of one additional share for each four shares of common stock outstanding held by stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 15, 1997. On December 18, 1996 Affiliated announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to provide the initial capitalization for Middlesex Bank and Trust Company (in organization), a de novo bank that will be located in Newton, MA. This transaction is subject to final regulatory approvals. Middlesex is expected to open for business in the second quarter of 1997. There can be no assurance that regulatory or business factors will not delay such opening, or that, if opened, Middlesex's operations will be successful. The Company's bank subsidiaries are subject to certain capital standards prescribed by regulations. The following tables show the subsidiaries' regulatory capital ratios as they compare to the minimum guidelines at March 31, 1997: Affiliated The Federal Lexington Community Minimum Savings Bank Savings Bank Bancorp, Inc. Requirements ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------ Risk-based ratios: Tier 1 capital ....................... 18.89% 14.12% 18.29% 4.00% Total capital......................... 20.15 15.06 19.54 8.00 Tangible capital........................... 9.24 N/A N/A 1.50 Core capital............................... 9.24 N/A N/A 3.00 Tier 1 leverage capital.................... 9.36 8.35 9.92 3.00 11 Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- and 1996 - -------- General Operating Results. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was $2.9 million or $.45 per share, compared to net income of $2.1 million or $.33 per share in the corresponding quarter of 1996, an increase of $814,000 or 38.3%. The earnings increase was attributed to a higher level of net interest income achieved with no increase in overall operating expenses. The following table sets forth average balances and net interest income components relating to the Company for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. It includes (i) the average balance sheet for the period, based on daily average balances; (ii) the total amount of interest earned or paid on the various categories of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and (iii) the resulting weighted average yields and costs. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown except where noted otherwise. In addition, the table reflects the Company's interest rate spreads and net yields on earning assets. The average balance of loans receivable includes loans on which the Company has discontinued accruing interest. The yields and costs include fees which are considered "adjustments to yield." Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Dollars in thousands) Interest Average Interest Average Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ------- ------- ---- ------- ------- ---- Assets Interest-earning assets: Loans $ 659,003 $ 13,581 8.24% $550,533 $ 11,322 8.23% ----------- --------- ---- -------- -------- ----- Investments: Investment and mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity 182,416 3,040 6.67% 175,957 2,861 6.50% Investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale 160,956 2,663 6.62% 136,383 2,234 6.55% Federal Home Loan Bank stock 14,638 231 6.31% 10,980 172 6.27% Federal funds sold and overnight deposits 4,488 45 4.01% 6,145 71 4.62% ----------- --------- ---- -------- -------- ----- Total investments 362,498 5,979 6.60% 329,465 5,338 6.48% ----------- --------- ---- -------- -------- ----- Total interest-earning assets 1,021,501 19,560 7.66% 879,998 16,660 7.57% ----------- --------- ---- -------- -------- ----- Noninterest earning assets 33,175 32,403 Allowance for possible loan losses (7,823) (7,178) ----------- -------- Total assets $ 1,046,853 $905,223 =========== ======== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Regular savings, NOW and money market accounts $ 236,363 $ 1,496 2.53% $232,223 $ 1,487 2.56% Certificate accounts 377,513 5,299 5.61% 320,934 4,708 5.87% Borrowings 284,239 4,088 5.75% 213,163 3,120 5.85% ----------- --------- ---- -------- -------- ----- Total interest-bearing liabilities 898,115 10,883 4.85% 766,320 9,315 4.86% ----------- --------- ---- -------- -------- ----- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Demand deposits 39,469 31,679 Other 7,119 9,648 ----------- -------- Total liabilities 944,703 807,647 ----------- -------- Stockholders' equity 102,150 97,576 ----------- -------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,046,853 $ 905,223 =========== ========= Net interest income $ 8,677 $ 7,345 ======== ======== Interest rate spread 2.81% 2.71% ===== ===== Net yield on earning assets 3.40% 3.34% ===== ===== Interest Income. Total interest and dividend income increased from $16.7 million in the first quarter of 1996 to $19.6 million in the same period of 1997, an increase of 17.4%. The additional income is due mostly to the higher volume of loans and investments. The yield on average earning assets increased from 7.57% in the first quarter of 1996 to 7.66% in the same period of 1997 due to a higher yield on the Company's investment portfolio and an increase in loans as a percentage of earning assets. Average loans outstanding in the current quarter amounted to $659.0 million and produced an average yield of 8.24%, as compared to a 1996 average volume of $550.5 million with an average yield of 8.23%. The average balance of all investment categories amounted to $362.5 million in the first quarter of 1997 with an average yield of 6.60% compared to $329.5 million and 6.48%, respectively, in the comparable quarter of 1996. Interest Expense. Interest expense in the first quarter of 1997 amounted to $10.9 million, up $1.6 million or 16.8% from $9.3 million in the same quarter of 1996. The main contributing factors to this increase were higher volumes in certificates of deposits and borrowed funds. The average rate paid on total interest bearing deposits decreased fractionally from 4.86% in the first quarter of 1996 to 4.85% in the comparable period of 1997. Average interest bearing deposit volume increased from $553.2 million in the 1996 period to $613.9 million in the first quarter of 1997, up $60.7 million or 11.0%. Average certificates increased $56.6 million or 17.6% in 1997 from the comparable 1996 quarter. The Company had average borrowings of $284.2 million for the three months ended to March 31, 1997, with a related interest expense of $4.1 million, compared to $213.2 million and $3.1 million, respectively, for the first quarter of 1996. The average rate paid on borrowings decreased from 5.85% to 5.75%. The following table illustrates the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volumes of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities affected the components of the Company's interest income and interest expense during the period. For each interest related asset and liability category, information is provided with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) change attributable to changes in interest rates (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume), and (iii) the net change. The changes attributable to the combined impact of both volume and rates have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rates. Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1997 Compared with 1996 ----------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to Change in: ----------------- Average Average Volume Rate Total ------ ------- ----- (In thousands) Interest Income: Loans $2,235 $ 24 $2,259 Investments: Investment and mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity 107 72 179 Investment and mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale 406 23 429 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 58 1 59 Federal funds sold (17) (9) (26) ------ ----- ------ Total interest income 2,789 111 2,900 ------ ----- ------ Interest Expense: Regular savings, NOW and money market accounts 26 (17) 9 Certificate accounts 783 (192) 591 ------ ----- ------ Total deposits 809 (209) 600 Borrowed funds 1,021 (53) 968 ------ ----- ------ Total interest expense 1,830 (262) 1,568 ------ ----- ------ Change in net interest income $ 959 $ 373 $1,332 ====== ===== ====== The increase in 1997 first quarter net interest income was primarily attributed to volume increases in loans and in investment and mortgage-backed securities designated as available for sale. Volume increases in certificates of deposits and borrowed funds partially offset the favorable benefit of volume increase in earning assets. Additionally, the Company benefited from favorable rate variances on certificates and borrowed funds during the first quarter of 1997. Provision for Possible Loan Losses. The provision for possible loan losses for the first quarter of 1997 amounted to $200,000 versus $135,000 for the first quarter of 1996. At March 31, 1997, the Company's allowance for possible loan losses amounted to $8.0 million which represented 164% of non-performing loans at that date. The provision and the level of the allowance are evaluated on a regular basis by management and are based upon management's periodic review of the collectibility of the loans, in light of historical experience, known and inherent risks in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. The allowance is a forward-looking estimate and ultimate losses may vary from current estimates and future additions to the allowance may be necessary. As adjustments become necessary, they are reported in the results of operations for the periods in which they become known. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectibility of the loan balance is unlikely. Although no assurance can be given, management believes that the March 31, 1997 level of the allowance was adequate to provide for known and reasonably anticipated loan losses inherent in the portfolio at that date. 13 Noninterest Income. For the first quarter of 1997, total noninterest income amounted to $427,000, a slight decrease of $5,000 or 1.2% from $432,000 in the first quarter of 1996. Customer service and other fees increased by $41,000 or 12.8% in the first quarter from the same period in 1996, as a result of increased penalty charges and higher volumes in demand and money market accounts. Loan servicing fees amounted to $67,000 this quarter, compared to $83,000 in the first quarter of 1996 reflecting amortization of servicing rights on loans originated and sold and a reduction in the volume of loans serviced for investors. The Company had gains on loan sales of $29,000 in the first quarter of 1996, as compared to a modest gain of $1,000 in the same quarter of 1997. Noninterest Expenses. Total noninterest expenses decreased by $45,000 or 1.1% in the first quarter of 1997 to $4.2 million, compared to $4.3 million in the corresponding quarter of 1996. The significant components of the change in expenses include a $191,000 or 8.2% increase in compensation and benefits, a $128,000 decrease in federal deposit insurance premiums, a decrease in OREO expense of $116,000, and a $39,000 or 6.5% decrease in other expense. The increase in compensation and benefits costs was caused by staff additions, normal salary increases, payroll taxes, and increased costs associated with the Company's 401(k), ESOP and profit sharing plans. The decrease in federal deposit insurance premiums for the first quarter reflects the recently reduced rate structure of the FDIC. OREO expenses, which are volatile and unrelated to the Company's core business, decreased as a result of gains on property sales and lower carrying costs. Other expense declined as a result of a one-time recovery of $75,000 representing prior period costs associated with charged-off loans. Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $1.8 million for the first quarter of 1997, compared to $1.3 million for the corresponding quarter in 1996. The combined effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 1997 was 37.5% versus 37.4% for the same period in 1996. At March 31, 1997, the net deferred income tax asset amounted to $3.8 million. The primary sources of recovery of the deferred income tax asset are taxes paid, which are available for carry back, from 1996, 1995, and 1994, and the expectation that the deductible temporary differences will reverse during periods when the Company generates taxable income. 14 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. ------------------ The Company and its subsidiaries are not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than those arising in the ordinary course of the Company's business. Management believes that the resolution of these matters will not materially affect the Company's business or the consolidated financial condition of the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities. ---------------------- Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. -------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. ---------------------------------------------------- The Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 23, 1997. On the record date for the meeting, there were 5,165,166 shares of Common Stock outstanding, of which approximately 4,445,331 shares were represented at the meeting by proxy or in person. At the meeting, the following matters were voted upon and approved: a. Election of Directors of the Company Votes For Votes Withheld --------- -------------- Jack E. Chappell 4,402,989 42,342 Fred C. Bailey 4,402,989 42,342 b. Approval of the amendment and restatement of the Company's 1995 Stock Option Plan Broker Votes For Votes Against Abstentions Non-Votes --------- ------------- ----------- --------- 3,868,461 424,020 48,033 104,817 The above number of shares are prior to the effect of the stock split referred to in Item 5. Item 5. Other Information. ------------------ At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on April 17, 1997, the payment of a cash dividend was declared, providing for payment of $0.15 per share (prior to the effect of the stock split) on May 16, 1997 to holders of record on April 30, 1997. On April 23, 1997 the Company announced a 25% stock split on the common stock of the Company to be effected in the form of a stock dividend. This split will be payable on May 30, 1997 in the form of one additional share for each four shares of common stock outstanding held by stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 15, 1997. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. --------------------------------- a. Exhibits: 11.0 -- Computation of per share earnings. 27.0 -- Financial Data Schedule. b. Reports on Form 8-K: None. 15 Signatures ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. ---------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 13, 1997 By /s/ Timothy J. Hansberry ---------------------------------------- Timothy J. Hansberry President and Chief Executive Officer By /s/ John G. Fallon ---------------------------------------- John G. Fallon Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 16