FORM 10-K SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 [X] Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the fiscal year ended September 30, 1997 ------------------ OR [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ______________ to _________________ Commission file number 0-1160 ------ THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Rhode Island 05-0203650 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I. R. S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 100 Weybosset Street, Providence, Rhode Island 02903 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code 401-272-5040 ----------------------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered - ------------------- ------------------------------------------ NONE NONE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Title of class) Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ___ --- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulations S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X] State the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non- affiliates of the Registrant, as of December 3, 1997: $0 Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $1.00 Par Value: 1,243,598 shares outstanding at - -------------------------------------------------------------- December 3, 1997. - ---------------- DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE - ----------------------------------- NONE TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I PAGE Item 1 - Business General I-1 Gas Supply I-2 Rates and Regulations I-3 Competition and Marketing I-5 Employees I-6 Special Factors Affecting the Gas Industry I-6 FERC Regulations I-7 Environmental Regulations I-8 Other Standards I-9 Item 2 - Properties I-10 Item 3 - Legal Proceedings I-10 Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders I-10 PART II Item 5 - Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters II-1 Item 6 - Selected Financial Data II-2 Item 7 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations II-3 Item 8 - Financial Statements and Supplementary Data II-11 Report of Independent Public Accountants II-32 Item 9 - Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure II-33 PART III Item 10 - Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant III-1 Item 11 - Executive Compensation III-6 Item 12 - Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management III-6 Item 13 - Certain Relationships and Related Transactions III-6 PART IV Item 14 - Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K IV-1 Supplemental Schedules IV-3 Signatures IV-7 PART I ------ ITEM 1. BUSINESS - ---------------- The Providence Gas Company (the Registrant or ProvGas) and its subsidiary and their representatives may from time to time make written or oral statements, including statements contained in the Registrant's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which constitute or contain "forward-looking" statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 or by the SEC in its rules, regulations, and releases. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this Form 10-K regarding the Registrant's financial position and strategic initiatives and addressing industry developments are forward-looking statements. Where, in any forward looking statement, the Registrant, or its management, expresses an expectation or belief as to future results, such expectation or belief is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or belief will result or be achieved or accomplished. The following are factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated, and include but are not limited to: general economic, financial and business conditions; changes in, or the failure to comply with, government regulations; competition in the energy services sector; regional weather conditions; the availability and cost of natural gas; development and operating costs; the success and costs of advertising and promotional efforts; the availability and terms of capital; the business abilities and judgment of personnel; the ability of the Registrant to modify or redesign its computer systems to work properly in the year 2000; unanticipated environmental liabilities; the costs and effects of unanticipated legal proceedings; the impacts of unusual items resulting from ongoing evaluations of business strategies and asset valuations; and changes in business strategy. General - ------- The Registrant, a Rhode Island corporation, was organized in 1847 and became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Providence Energy Corporation (Providence Energy) through a reorganization on February 1, 1981. The outstanding shares of common stock of Providence Energy are presently listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The executive offices of the Registrant are located at 100 Weybosset Street, Providence, Rhode Island 02903, telephone (401) 272-5040. The Registrant is engaged in natural gas distribution, serving approximately 165,000 customers in Providence and Newport, Rhode Island, and in 23 other cities and towns in Rhode Island. The service territory encompasses approximately 370 square miles and has a population of approximately 817,000. For the year ended September 30, 1997, residential sales accounted for approximately 67% of total company firm sales, with commercial and industrial sales representing, in the aggregate, approximately 33%. For the years ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, residential sales represented approximately 60% and 48%, respectively, of the total sales, with commercial and industrial sales representing, in the aggregate, approximately 40% and 52%, respectively, of firm sales. I-1 The Registrant's gas distribution system consists of approximately 2,300 miles of gas mains ranging in size from 2 to 36 inches in diameter, approximately 139,000 services (a service is a pipe connecting a gas main with piping on a customer's premises), approximately 161,000 gas meters, and the necessary pressure regulators. The Registrant has regulating and metering facilities at eight points of delivery from Algonquin Gas Transmission Company (Algonquin) and one from Tennessee Gas Pipeline Company, which the Registrant believes to be adequate for receiving gas into its distribution system. The natural gas industry is subject to numerous challenges, many of which affect the Registrant in varying degrees. Significant industry challenges affecting the Registrant include: the ability to adapt to the regulatory changes occurring at the national level under the framework of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order 636 and the ability to gain local approval through the Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission (RIPUC) for new rates tailored to customers' specific needs and market conditions. Gas Supply - ---------- The Registrant has entered into a full requirements contract with Duke Energy Trading and Marketing, LLC (DETM) to provide all of its gas supply needs beginning October 1, 1997 and continuing through September 30, 2000. DETM is a joint venture of Duke Energy (60%) and Mobil (40%). DETM will provide all gas supplies required by the Registrant, while the Registrant is committed to purchase all supplies exclusively from DETM. Supplies required by the Registrant's firm sales customers will be purchased at a single, fixed commodity price for the entire contract period. In order to provide this service, DETM, for the contract period, will take responsibility for the Registrant's pipeline capacity resources not previously released, all storage contracts and all LNG capacity. Under the contract, DETM will purchase all working gas in storage including both LNG and contract storage as of October 1, 1997. All supply resources assigned to DETM will revert back to the Registrant on October 1, 2000. The contract was entered into following a competitive bidding process. As well as providing supply for firm customers at a fixed price, DETM will provide gas at market prices to cover the Registrant's non-firm sales customer's needs and to make up the supply imbalances of transportation customers. DETM will also provide various other services to the Registrant's transportation service customers including enhanced balancing, standby and the storage and peaking services available under the Registrant's recently approved FT-2 storage service effective December 1, 1997. DETM will receive the supply related revenues from these services in exchange for providing the supply management inherent in these services. Included in the DETM contract are a number of other important features. The Registrant has retained the right to continue to make portfolio changes to reduce supply costs. To the extent the Registrant makes such changes the Registrant must keep DETM whole for the value lost over the remainder of the contract period. The contract relieves the Registrant of the need to perform certain upstream supply management functions which will make it possible for the Registrant to take on the additional supply management workload required by the further unbundling I-2 of firm sales customers without major staffing additions. During 1997, the Registrant purchased 84% of its gas supply in the production area with transportation and storage provided by firm pipeline contracts. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) provided 3% of gas supply requirements. The remaining 13% was purchased in the market area, generally on an interruptible basis. The Registrant maintains contracts sufficient to meet 100% of its firm winter demand using firm supply and firm storage and pipeline transportation. When not using capacity for its own sales, the Registrant released the capacity or used it to make off-system sales. In fiscal 1997, the Registrant received $7.2 million in revenue from released capacity, a 26% increase over the $5.7 million of revenue generated in 1996. The revenues reduce the firm customers' gas cost, making the Registrant more competitive. Rates and Regulation. - --------------------- The Registrant is subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of the RIPUC with respect to rates and charges, standards of service, accounting and other matters. The standards set by the RIPUC affect all aspects of the Registrant's business, including its ability to market to new customers and to meet competition from other fuel suppliers. (see "Competition and Marketing.") In -------------------------- August 1997, the RIPUC approved the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement, (the Plan or Energize R.I.) among the Registrant, the Rhode Island Division of Public Utilities and Carriers (the Division), The Energy Council of Rhode Island, and the George Wiley Center. Effective October 1, 1997 through September 30, 2000, Energize R.I. provides customers with an initial price decrease of approximately four percent and a three-year price freeze. Under Energize R.I., the GCC will be suspended for the entire three-year term of the Plan. Any excess or deficiency between amounts billed and actual incurred gas costs will be retained or borne by the Registrant. Energize R.I. also requires the Registrant to make significant capital investments to improve its distribution system. Capital investments required by Energize R.I. are estimated to total approximately $26 million over its three-year term. In addition, the Registrant is required to fund the Demand Side Management Program Rebate Assistance Program and the Low Income Weatherization Program at annual levels of $.5 million and $.2 million, respectively. Energize R.I. also calls for the Registrant to fund the Low Income Assistance Program at an annual level of $1.0 million. Finally, Energize R.I. also continues the process of unbundling by requiring the Registrant to provide unbundled service offerings up to 10 percent per year of firm system throughput. As part of Energize R.I., the Registrant will amortize approximately $4.0 million of environmental costs previously charged to the accumulated depreciation reserve over a ten year period. All environmental costs incurred during the term of Energize R.I. will also be amortized over a ten year period. Under Energize R.I. the Registrant may earn up to 10.9 percent annually on its average common equity of up to $81.0 million, $86.2 million and $92.0 million in fiscal 1998, 1999, and 2000, respectively. In addition, the Registrant may not earn less than a 7 percent return on common equity under the Plan. In the event that the Registrant earns in I-3 excess of 10.9 percent or less than 7 percent, the Registrant will defer revenues or costs through a deferred revenue account over the term of the Plan. Any balance in the deferred revenue account at the end of the Plan will be refunded to or recovered from customers in a manner determined by all parties and approved by the RIPUC. The IRP will be terminated as a result of Energize R.I.. In addition to the funding for the demand side management program and low income weatherization programs, the IRP provided for a performance-based ratemaking mechanism. The Registrant was able to record its annual share of the performance-based ratemaking mechanism in both 1997 and 1996, which resulted in a $1.5 million increase to operating margin in each of those years. Under the IRP, the Registrant was required to return all margins earned from non-firm sales to firm customers through the GCC. As a result of Energize R.I., the Registrant will be able to retain all margins earned from non-firm customers. The following table sets forth the results of the Registrant's applications before the RIPUC for rate increases since 1990. Annualized Annualized Authorized Date of Rate Increase Date Rates Rate Increase Return on Application Requested Effective Granted (*) Common Equity - ----------- ------------- ---------- ------------- ------------- 5/17/90 $15,800,000 03/15/91 $9,176,000 12.8% 1/15/93 9,100,000(**) 11/14/93 694,000 11.2 2/16/95 14,880,000(***) 12/17/95 4,161,572(****) 10.9 (*) Although the RIPUC reviews and approves all changes in gas costs billed to customers through the Gas Charge Clauses (GCC), such changes are not part of the general rate filings described above. See Footnotes 1 and 10 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed herewith as Item 8. (**) Rate increase requested on January 15, 1993 of $9.1 million was recalculated to $6,970,000 on September 14, 1993 due to cost of service adjustments reflecting cost savings. (***) Rate increase requested on February 16, 1995 of $14.9 million was revised to $13,222,000 on July 19, 1995 due to lower projected costs. (****) The allowed annualized revenue increase of $4,161,572 is comprised of an initial award of $3,990,000 plus a revenue adjustment of $171,572 due to approval of a reconsideration motion. The Registrant has been working closely with the RIPUC to develop a new rate structure that will allow the Registrant to offer unbundled services designed to meet the needs of its largest customers, such that those customers would have the option to purchase natural gas directly from suppliers and use the Registrant to transport the gas. The Registrant believes that this rate structure will foster a more competitive and flexible gas market in Rhode Island and allow it to remain competitive by offering commercial/industrial businesses value-added services at competitive prices. I-4 In May 1996, the RIPUC approved a Rate Design Settlement Agreement among the Registrant, the Division, The Energy Council of Rhode Island (TEC-RI) and a consortium of oil heat organizations. The Agreement began a process of unbundling natural gas service in Rhode Island, enabling customers to choose their gas suppliers. The Agreement went into effect June 2, 1996. This initial step was available to approximately 120 of the largest commercial and industrial customers. In August 1997, the RIPUC approved a plan, "Business Choice", to further expand the availability of unbundled services to an additional 3,400 large and medium commercial and industrial customers. The Registrant plans to commence Business Choice in December 1997. The Agreement also included changes to the Registrant's gas cost recovery mechanism. Specifically, the agreement replaced the previous CGA with GCC effective June 2, 1996. In addition to the commodity and related pipeline transportation costs historically included in the CGA, the GCC provided for the recovery of: (1) inventory financing costs; (2) working capital associated with gas supply purchases; (3) bad debt expenses associated with the gas revenue portion of customer bills; and (4) a substantial portion of LNG operating and maintenance expenses, all of which were previously recovered in base rates. Similar to the former CGA, the GCC provided for reconciliation of total gas costs billed with the actual cost of gas incurred. Any excess or deficiency in amounts billed as compared to costs incurred is deferred and either refunded to, or recovered from, customers over a subsequent period. Under Energize R.I., the GCC will be suspended, and as a result, the Registrant will retain or bear any excess or deficiency between total gas costs billed and actual gas costs incurred. On October 8, 1996, the RIPUC approved a one year Pilot Hedging Program Agreement between the Registrant and the Division. The objective of the pilot program was to mitigate the impact of natural gas price escalation through utilization of Financial Risk Management (FRM) tools, to develop a more balanced gas supply cost approach and, finally, to study in more detail some of the benefits and costs associated with the program. The FRM tools were limited to the use of options, including calls, puts, and collars, under the pilot program. The total expenditures for the purchase and exercise of the FRM tools and the net proceeds from the sale of FRM tools were flowed through the Variable Gas Cost component of the GCC and could not exceed $800,000. The total expenditures, net of sales proceeds made under the program in 1997 were approximately $154,000. The program expired on September 30, 1997 and was not extended since its objectives were met through Energize R.I., described above. The Registrant held no open positions at September 30, 1997. Competition and Marketing. - -------------------------- The Registrant experienced modest customer growth in both the residential and commercial/industrial markets. In all, the average annual number of customers rose one percent to 165,000. This customer growth was achieved in an underperforming local economy that is now showing signs of improvement. The Providence Place Mall began construction in early 1997 and brings an estimated 3,000 construction jobs and more than 2,800 permanent jobs in sales, management and maintenance. The Fixed Income Group of Fidelity Investments will bring to Rhode Island 2,500 new jobs and a $75 million state-of-the-art facility, the direct result of a creative package of land, lease and tax I-5 incentives offered by the State of Rhode Island. Also, the newly expanded T.F. Green Airport, and the arrival of Southwest Airlines, have begun to significantly improve the competitiveness of transportation options. In 1998, the Registrant's core marketing efforts will continue to focus on adding profitable new load and building loyalty with existing customers. The Registrant will continue joint marketing with the local network of heating contractors to promote heating conversions of customers on existing gas mains. In addition, the Registrant will extend its coupon rebate program for high efficiency heating equipment offered in combination with participating manufacturers and local distributors. As a result of the Rate Design Settlement Agreement approved in May 1996, the Registrant was allowed to offer unbundled services to approximately 120 of its largest customers. These customers are now able to purchase natural gas directly from suppliers and use the Registrant to transport the gas. In December 1997, the Registrant will commence Business Choice, a plan which will further expand the availability of unbundled services to an additional 3,400 large and medium commercial and industrial customers. The Registrant believes that this rate structure will foster a more competitive and flexible gas market in Rhode Island and allow it to remain competitive by offering commercial/industrial businesses value-added services at competitive prices. In 1996, the Registrant implemented a Demand Side Management Program, which furnishes rebates to customers installing new technologies, such as gas fired air conditioning, cogeneration and gas motors. These technologies use proportionately more natural gas during the summer months, when the distribution system has available capacity. The DSM Program also allows for the utilization of existing resources, such as mains, services and year-round supply contracts. These programs will continue to be funded under Energize R.I. Employees - --------- As of September 30, 1997, the Registrant had 530 full-time employees. Approximately 275 production, distribution and customer service employees are covered by a five-year collective bargaining agreement with Local 12431 of the United Steelworkers of America, which became effective in January 1996. The agreement was developed by a labor-management negotiations committee and can be reopened for any reason at any time in order to allow for the committee to deal with new issues as they arise, which results in increased flexibility in the use of employees. This will result in increased job security and will position the Registrant to reduce costs and increase levels of customer service. The agreement calls for a general wage increase of 3.25% each year from 1997 to 2000. Additionally, in March 1996, a 38 month Labor Agreement was ratified by Local 12431-02 of the United Steelworkers of America, which represents approximately 92 office and clerical employees. The agreement calls for a 8.44% wage increase over 38 months. Special Factors Affecting the Natural Gas Industry - -------------------------------------------------- I-6 The natural gas industry is subject to numerous legislative and regulatory requirements, standards and restrictions that are subject to change and that affect the Registrant to varying degrees. Significant industry factors that have affected or may affect the Registrant from time to time include: lack of assurance that rate increases can be obtained from regulatory authorities in adequate amounts on a timely basis; changes in the regulations governing the Registrant's operations; reductions in the prices of oil and propane, which can make those fuels less costly than natural gas in some markets; increases in the price of natural gas; and competition with other gas sources for industrial customers, including potential attempts to bypass the Registrant's facilities. FERC Regulations - ---------------- In recent years the FERC has been attempting to increase competition with regard to the transportation and sale of natural gas in interstate commerce. Beginning in late 1985, FERC began promulgating orders allowing all industry participants access to pipeline transportation on an open, nondiscriminatory basis to the extent of available capacity. Recent FERC orders are in furtherance of its policy to make gas transportation and alternate supply sources more accessible to all parties, including local distribution companies and their customers. Such open access allows the Registrant to obtain its supply through a more competitive national gas pipeline system, where and when capacity is available. FERC Order 636 and other related orders (the Orders) have significantly changed the structure and types of services offered by pipeline transportation companies. The most significant components of the restructuring occurred in November 1993. In response to these changes, the Registrant successfully negotiated new pipeline transportation and gas storage contracts. At the same time, a number of contracts with gas suppliers have been negotiated to complement the transportation and storage contracts. The portfolio of supply contracts was designed to be market responsive and diversified with respect to contract lengths, source location, and other contract terms. To meet the requirements of the Orders, the pipelines have incurred significant costs, collectively known as transition costs. The majority of these costs will be reimbursed by the pipelines' customers, including the Registrant. Based upon current information, the Registrant anticipates its transition costs to be approximately $21.7 million, of which $16.2 million has been included in the GCC and is currently being collected from customers. The remaining minimum obligation of $5.5 million has been recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets (filed herewith as Item 8) along with a regulatory asset anticipating future recovery through the GCC. As part of the supply contract described in "Gas Supply", which is effective October 1, 1997, ---------- DETM will assume liability for these transition costs during the contract's three-year term. At the end of the three year term of the contract, the Registrant will assume any remaining liability, which cannot be estimated at September 30, 1997. I-7 Environmental Regulations - ------------------------- Federal, state and local laws and regulations establishing standards and requirements for the protection of the environment have increased in number and in scope within recent years. The Registrant cannot predict the future impact of such standards and requirements, which are subject to change and can take effect retroactively. The Registrant continues to monitor the status of these laws and regulations. Such monitoring involves the review of past activities and current operations, and may include expending funds to investigate or clean- up certain sites. To the best of its knowledge, subject to the following, the Registrant believes it is in substantial compliance with such laws and regulations. At September 30, 1997, the Registrant was aware of four sites at which future costs may be incurred. The Registrant has been designated as a potentially responsible party (PRP) under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 at two sites at Plympton, Massachusetts on which waste material is alleged to have been deposited by disposal contractors employed in the past either directly or indirectly by the Registrant and other PRP's. With respect to one of the Plympton sites, the Registrant has joined with other PRP's in entering into an Administrative Consent Order with the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection. The costs to be borne by the Registrant, in connection with both Plympton sites, are not anticipated to be material to the financial condition of the Registrant. During 1995, the Registrant voluntarily began a study at its primary gas distribution facility located in Providence, Rhode Island. This site formerly contained a manufactured gas plant operated by the Registrant. As of September 30, 1997, approximately $1.8 million has been spent primarily on studies at this site. In accordance with state laws, such a voluntary study is monitored by the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM). The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of environmental contamination at the site. The Registrant has completed the study which indicates that remediation will be required. The Registrant has several remediation options for the site and is currently negotiating with DEM and contractors to arrive at the best alternative. At September 30, 1997, the Registrant has compiled a preliminary range of costs based on remediation alternatives, ranging from $1.7 million to in excess of $5.0 million. However, because of the uncertainties associated with environmental assessment and remediation activities, the future cost of remediation could be higher than the alternatives noted above. Based on the proposals for remediation work, the Registrant has accrued $1.7 million at September 30, 1997, for anticipated future remediation costs at this site. Tests conducted following the discovery of an abandoned underground oil storage tank at the Registrant's Westerly, Rhode Island operations center in 1996 confirm the existence of contaminants at this site. The Registrant is currently conducting tests at this site, the costs of which are being shared equally with the prior owner, to determine the nature and extent of the contamination. Due to the early stages of investigation, management cannot offer any conclusions as to whether any remediation will be required at this site. In addition, in 1997, contamination from scrapped meters and regulators was discovered at this I-8 site. The Registrant has reported this to the DEM and the Rhode Island Department of Health and is in the process of remediation. It is anticipated that remediation will cost between $50,000 and $100,000. Accordingly, the Registrant has accrued $50,000 at September 30, 1997 for anticipated future remediation costs. In prior rate cases filed, the Registrant requested that environmental investigation and remediation costs be recovered by inclusion in its depreciation factors consistent with the rate recovery treatment for all types of cost of removal. Accordingly, environmental investigation costs of approximately $2.3 million and an estimated $1.7 million for environmental remediation costs have been charged to the accumulated depreciation reserve at September 30, 1997. Of the environmental investigation costs incurred, approximately $0.9 million and $1.0 million were recorded in the years ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, while the remainder were incurred in prior years. Due to the materiality of the Registrant's environmental investigation and remediation expenditures, the Registrant sought new treatment of these amounts. As a result, in accordance with the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement described in "Rates and Regulation", which is effective October 1, -------------------- 1997, all environmental investigation and remediation costs incurred through September 30, 1997, as well as all costs incurred during the three-year term of the Plan, will be amortized over a ten-year period. Additionally, it is the Registrant's practice to consult with the RIPUC on a periodic basis when, in management's opinion, significant amounts might be expended for environmental- related costs. Management has begun discussions with other parties who may assist the Registrant in paying any future costs at the above sites. Management believes that its program for managing environmental issues, combined with rate recovery and financial contributions from others, will likely avoid any material adverse effect on its results of operations or its financial condition as a result of the ultimate resolution of the above sites. Other Standards - --------------- The Registrant is also subject to standards prescribed by the Secretary of Transportation under the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 1968 with respect to the design, installation, testing, construction and maintenance of pipeline facilities. The enforcement of these standards has been delegated to the RIPUC and management believes that the Registrant is in substantial compliance with all present requirements imposed by such agency. I-9 ITEM 2. PROPERTIES - ------------------ In addition to the Registrant's gas distribution system and storage facilities, which constitute the principal properties of the Registrant, the Registrant owns several buildings and other facilities in Newport, Providence and Westerly that house its offices and provide floor space for its distribution and maintenance facilities. Substantially all the foregoing properties are mortgaged as collateral for the outstanding First Mortgage bonds of the Registrant. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS - ------------------------- The Registrant is involved in legal and administrative proceedings in the normal course of business, including certain proceedings involving material amounts in which claims have been or may be made. However, management believes, after review of insurance coverage and consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of the legal proceedings to which it is or can at the present time be reasonably expected to be a party, will not have a materially adverse effect on the Registrant's results of operations or financial condition. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS - ----------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. I-10 PART II ------- ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER - --------------------------------------------------------------------- MATTERS ------- Not applicable. The Registrant is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Providence Energy Corporation. II-1 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - ------------------------------- THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY -------------------------- SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA ----------------------- SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS --------------------- FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 -------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Thousands, except per share amounts) Operating revenues $210,673 $210,601 $180,043 $219,143 $206,050 Cost of gas sold 117,357 118,051 98,985 133,315 124,677 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating margin 93,316 92,550 81,058 85,828 81,373 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses, excluding taxes 59,540 59,673 53,536 54,588 51,754 Taxes, other than income 13,456 12,831 11,597 12,413 12,468 Federal income taxes 4,489 4,418 3,027 4,369 3,507 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 77,485 76,922 68,160 71,370 67,729 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 15,831 15,628 12,898 14,458 13,644 Other, net 371 976 798 409 (3) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before interest expense 16,202 16,604 13,696 14,867 13,641 Interest expense 7,431 7,294 7,181 6,121 6,546 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income 8,771 9,310 6,515 8,746 7,095 Dividends on preferred stock (626) (696) (696) (696) (696) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income applicable to common stock 8,145 8,614 5,819 8,050 6,399 Common dividends 4,777 4,627 4,577 4,501 4,427 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Income reinvested in the corporation $ 3,368 $ 3,987 $ 1,242 $ 3,549 $ 1,972 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per common share $ 6.55 $ 6.93 $ 4.68 $ 6.47 $ 5.15 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Common dividends $ 3.84 $ 3.72 $ 3.68 $ 3.62 $ 3.56 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== OTHER FINANCIAL DATA -------------------- SEPTEMBER 30 ------------ 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Thousands, except per share amounts) Gas plant-at original cost $290,614 $270,149 $253,438 $230,926 $213,218 Gas plant-net of depreciation 181,979 171,453 161,956 151,394 141,929 Total assets 242,143 237,515 214,727 221,177 141,868 Capitalization: Long-term debt 72,372 72,455 74,482 60,078 62,163 Redeemable cumulative preferred stock 6,400 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000 Common Stockholder's investment 78,240 74,844 71,020 69,841 64,861 Shares of common stock at year-end 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 Book value per share $ 62.91 $ 60.18 $ 57.11 $ 56.16 $ 52.16 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== II-2 Item 7 - ------ MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Summary - ------- The Registrant's current operating revenues and operating margin have increased over last year while net income has decreased, as shown in the table below: (000's) Percent 1997 1996 Change Change -------- -------- ------- -------- Operating revenues $210,673 $210,601 $ 72 0.0 Operating margin 93,316 92,550 766 0.8 Net income 8,771 9,310 (539) (5.8) RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - 1997 VS 1996 Operating Revenue and Operating Margin - -------------------------------------- During the current year, the Registrant experienced normal weather as opposed to colder-than-normal weather in 1996, which resulted in 1997 temperatures that were 5.2 percent warmer than 1996. The decrease in heating load due to the warmer temperatures resulted in decreased margin of approximately $1.7 million, which was offset by increased margin of $0.7 million as a result of load growth and an increase in the customer base of 1,601 or 1.0 percent. Primarily as a result of the warmer temperatures experienced in 1997, residential sales decreased 565 million cubic feet (MMcf) or 4.0 percent. The Registrant's commercial and industrial firm sales decreased approximately 1,598 MMcf, or 16.9 percent as a result of warmer weather and customer migrations from sales service to transportation service in connection with unbundling natural gas service in Rhode Island. In 1996, approximately 120 of the largest commercial and industrial customers were eligible for unbundled service offerings. In December 1997, an additional 3,400 large and medium commercial and industrial customers are eligible. This migration of customers to transportation does not have a material effect on margin. The decrease due to weather was also offset by increases in margin of $0.8 million as a result of the rate increase effective December 17, 1995 and $0.4 million as the result of an increase in revenues associated with the phase-in of post-retirement expenses related to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 106. The remaining increase in margin was due to improved operating efficiencies in the tracking and delivery of gas. Interruptible and other volumes remained consistent with last year. Operating margin from interruptible and other sales did not affect the Registrant's operating margin or results of operations because the Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission (RIPUC) required the Registrant to return any margins earned from these non-firm customers to firm customers through the Gas Charge Clause (GCC). Beginning October 1, 1997, under the Price Stabilization Plan Agreement discussed in Note 9 to the accompanying financial statements, the Registrant will retain all margins II-3 earned from these non-firm sales. The Registrant's transportation volumes increased approximately 1,345 MMcf as the result of the unbundling process described above. As the deregulation process continues, the Registrant expects transportation revenues and volumes will continue to increase as customers migrate from sales to transportation. Operating and Maintenance Expenses - ---------------------------------- Overall, operating and maintenance expenses have decreased approximately $1.0 million, or 2.0 percent, versus last year. The Registrant has a $0.8 million decrease in outside services due to expenditures made in the prior year to develop new energy service offerings as well as expenses related to the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP). This decrease was offset by an increase in the Registrant's labor of $0.8 million related to cost of living and negotiated union contract increases. This increase in labor was offset by an increase in capitalized labor and administrative expenses of $0.7 million. This increase was the result of increased capital projects in 1997 as well as an increase in expenses allocated to capital projects. The Registrant also incurred increased post-retirement benefit expenses of $0.3 million as the result of the continued phasing of these expenses into the Registrant's rates in 1997. The remaining decrease of $0.6 million relates primarily to cost controls instituted by the Registrant. The Registrant continually reviews its operating expenses in order to keep expenses as low as possible. However, the Registrant's expenses will vary based on weather and other factors. Depreciation and Amortization - ----------------------------- Depreciation and amortization expense increased approximately $0.8 million, or 7.3 percent, primarily as the result of increased capital additions, including technology related assets with shorter depreciable lives as well as an increase in depreciation rates that became effective with the rate increase on December 17,1995. Taxes - ----- Taxes have increased approximately $0.7 million, or 4.0 percent, primarily as a result of increased property taxes due to increased capital spending as well as increased property tax rates in 1997. Other, net - ---------- Other, net decreased approximately $0.6 million. The decrease was primarily due to regulatory changes of $0.9 million in 1996 as the result of the rate decision effective December 17, 1995 offset by increases in the allowance for funds used during construction of $0.2 million as the result of increased capital spending. Interest Expense - ---------------- Interest expense for 1997 was stable when compared to 1996. Interest expense increased approximately $0.2 million primarily as the result of an increase in interest on long-term debt due to the issuance of Series R II-4 bonds in December of 1995. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - 1996 VS 1995 Operating Revenue and Operating Margin - -------------------------------------- During 1996, the Registrant has experienced colder-than-normal weather resulting in temperatures averaging 16.8% colder than 1995. The increase in heating load due to the colder temperatures represented approximately $5.7 million in increased operating margin. As a result of the colder temperatures experienced during 1996, residential sales, which provide the Registrant with its greatest source of revenues, increased 1,687 million cubic feet (MMcf), or 13.5% over 1995. Also contributing to the increase was a net increase in the average annual number of customers during 1996 over 1995 of 1,643 or 1%. This increase contributed approximately $300,000 of operating margin. Additionally, the Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission (RIPUC) approved a rate increase effective December 17, 1995. Operating margin for 1996 increased approximately $3.2 million versus 1995 as a result of the rate increase. As a result of the RIPUC's approval in February 1996 of the Integrated Resource Plan's (IRP) performance-based ratemaking mechanism, the Registrant recorded an increase in operating margin of $1.5 million in 1996 as a result of gas cost savings achieved for the twelve-month plan period which ended June 1996. These savings were somewhat offset by a one-time charge to operating and maintenance expenses of $800,000 to fund a low income assistance program as discussed below. The IRP settlement agreement covers a three-year period. The Registrant's ability to record up to $1.5 million in operating margin annually is dependent upon achieving certain levels of gas cost savings for each plan year. Also see Liquidity and Capital Resource discussion. Interruptible and other volumes decreased approximately 2,300 MMcf versus 1995, primarily as a result of a decrease in non-firm sales of approximately 1,200 MMcf and a decrease in sales for resale of approximately 1,300 MMcf. These decreases were offset by an increase in special contracts of approximately 200 MMcf. The decrease in interruptible and other sales did not have an impact on the Registrant's operating margin or results of operations because the RIPUC requires the Registrant to return any margins earned from these non-firm customers to firm customers through the Gas Charge Clauses(GCC). In addition, the Registrant's operating margin increased approximately $200,000 due to an increase in revenues to account for the phase-in of expenses associated with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 106. Operating and Maintenance Expenses - ---------------------------------- Overall, operating and maintenance expenses have increased approximately $4.6 million or 10.6% versus 1995. The Registrant had an increase of $1.1 million in its uncollectible revenue provision due to the increased operating revenues resulting from the colder-than-normal weather experienced during the year. As a result of the Registrant's improved earnings, performance incentive compensation expense increased approximately $700,000 in 1996 versus 1995. Also, there were increased wage expenses of approximately $800,000 related to performance, cost of II-5 living and negotiated union contract increases, as well as overtime pay due to the colder-than-normal weather. Additionally, in connection with the RIPUC's approval of the IRP in February 1996, the Registrant had a one-time charge of $800,000 to fund a low income assistance program, as well as $100,000 of costs associated with the regulatory proceeding. Finally, approximately $200,000 of expenses relating to the phase-in of SFAS No. 106 costs were incurred, as well as expenses of approximately $600,000 for outside services associated with the development of new energy service offerings. The remaining $300,000 is attributable to increases in general operating costs. The Registrant continually reviews its operating expenses in order to keep expenses as low as possible. However, the Registrant's expenses will vary based on weather and other factors. Taxes - ----- Taxes have increased approximately $2.6 million, or 17.9%, during 1996. The increase in taxes, mainly Federal income and state gross earnings tax, resulted from higher pretax income and higher operating revenues, respectively. Interest Expense - ---------------- Overall, interest expense for 1996 was stable when compared to 1995. A decrease in weighted average short-term borrowings caused short-term interest expense to decrease approximately $700,000 for the current year. The Registrant's long-term interest expense for the current year has increased approximately $800,000 as a result of the Series R First Mortgage Bond issuance in December 1995. Future Outlook - -------------- In August 1997, the RIPUC approved the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement (the Plan or Energize R.I.) among the Registrant, the Rhode Island Division of Public Utilities and Carriers (the Division), The Energy Council of Rhode Island (TEC-RI) and the George Wiley Center. Effective October 1, 1997 through September 30, 2000, Energize R.I. provides customers with an initial price decrease of approximately four percent and a three-year price freeze. Under Energize R.I., the GCC will be suspended for the entire term. Any excess or deficiency between amounts billed and actual gas costs incurred will be retained or borne by the Registrant. Energize R.I. also requires the Registrant to make significant capital investments to improve its distribution system. Capital investments required by Energize R.I. are estimated to total approximately $26 million over its three-year term. Similar to the Integrated Resource Plan approved by the RIPUC in February 1996, which is superseded by Energize R.I., the Registrant is required to fund the Demand Side Management Rebate Assistance Program and the Low Income Weatherization Program at annual levels of $.5 million and $.2 million, respectively. In addition, Energize R.I. calls for the Registrant to fund the Low Income Assistance Program at an annual level of $1.0 million. Energize R.I. also continues the process of unbundling by requiring the Registrant to provide unbundled service offerings up to 10 percent per year of firm system throughput. As part of Energize R.I., the Registrant will amortize approximately $4.0 II-6 million of environmental costs previously charged to the accumulated depreciation reserve over a ten-year period. All environmental costs incurred during the term of Energize R.I. will also be amortized over a ten-year period. Under Energize R.I. the Registrant may earn up to 10.9 percent annually on its average common equity of up to $81.0 million, $86.2 million and $92.0 million in fiscal 1998, 1999 and 2000, respectively. In addition the Registrant may not earn less than a 7 percent return on common equity. In the event that the Registrant earns in excess of 10.9 percent or less than 7 percent, the Registrant will defer revenues or costs through a deferred revenue account. Any balance in the deferred revenue account at the end of the Plan will be refunded to or recovered from customers in a manner to be determined by all parties and approved by RIPUC. In May 1996, the RIPUC approved a Rate Design Settlement Agreement among the Registrant, the Division, TEC-RI and a consortium of oil-heat organizations. The Agreement begins a process of unbundling natural gas service in Rhode Island enabling customers to choose their gas suppliers. The Agreement went into effect June 2, 1996. This initial step was available to approximately 120 of the largest commercial and industrial customers. In August 1997, the RIPUC approved a plan, Business Choice, to further expand the availability of unbundled services to an additional 3,400 medium and large commercial and industrial customers. The Registrant plans to commence Business Choice in December 1997. As described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Registrant complies with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, "Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation" (SFAS No. 71). In the event the Registrant determines that it no longer meets the criteria for following SFAS No. 71, the accounting impact would be an extraordinary, noncash charge to operations of an amount that could be material. Criteria that give rise to the discontinuance of SAFS No. 71 include: (1) increasing competition that restricts the Registrant's ability to establish prices to recover specific costs and (2) a significant change in the manner in which rates are set by regulators from cost-based regulation to another form of regulation. The Registrant periodically reviews these criteria to ensure the continuing application of SFAS No. 71 is appropriate. Based on a current evaluation of the various factors and conditions that are expected to impact future cost recovery, the Registrant believes that its regulatory assets are probable of future recovery. In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share", effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997. SFAS No. 128 replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share with the presentation of basic earnings per share on the face of the income statement. Basic earnings excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Earnings per share calculated under SFAS no. 128 would have been unchanged for the periods presented. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive II-7 Income" and No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS No. 130, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997, requires that an enterprise (a) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (b) display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of a statement of financial position. SFAS No. 131, which is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997, requires that a public business enterprise report financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating segments. These statements require additional disclosure only and will not affect the financial position or results of operations of the Registrant. Effective October 1, 1997, the Registrant will adopt the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) 96-1, "Environmental Remediation Liabilities". This Statement provides authoritative guidance for recognition, measurement, display and disclosure of environmental remediation liabilities in financial statements. The Registrant has recorded environmental remediation liabilities of approximately $1.7 million at September 30, 1997. SOP 96-1 is not expected to have a material impact on the Registrant's financial position or results of operations upon adoption. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- During 1997, the Registrant experienced a substantial increase in its net cash provided by operations primarily due to a decrease in deferred gas costs as the result of the timing of the recovery of incurred gas costs through the GCC, as discussed in Note 1 of the accompanying financial statements. This increase was offset by a decrease in cash flow due to increased inventories of approximately $2.2 million. On October 1, 1997, these inventories will be transferred at book value to Duke Energy Trading and Marketing, L.L.C. (DETM) under the terms of the Registrant's new gas supply contract described in Note 7 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Capital expenditures for 1997 of $20.2 million, which includes $2.4 million of equipment financed through long-term debt and capital leases, were stable when compared to 1996 capital expenditures of $20.3 million. As a result of Energize R.I. discussed in Note 9 to the accompanying financial statements, the Registrant is committed to making significant capital improvements to its distribution system during its three-year term. These improvements will be made by expanding the distribution system into economically developed areas of Rhode Island as well as accelerating the replacement of mains and services. The Registrant anticipated its capital expenditures over the next three years to total approximately $75 million. During 1997, the Registrant entered into notes with five-year maturities in the amount of $3.3 million in order to finance capital expenditures. The notes have interest rates ranging from 4.9 to 7.5 percent. The Registrant meets seasonal cash requirements and finances its capital expenditures on an interim basis through short-term borrowings. As of September 30, 1997, the Registrant had lines of credit totaling $53.0 million with borrowings outstanding of $20.4 million. II-8 The Registrant, like most owners of computer software, will be required to modify or replace significant portions of its software so that it will function properly in the year 2000. The Registrant has performed a Year 2000 impact assessment and is currently pursuing viable options, including renovation and replacement of existing systems, to ensure that its computer software applications and hardware will be Year 2000 compliant. In February 1997, the Registrant redeemed 16,000 shares of its preferred stock at the par value totaling $1.6 million in accordance with the annual sinking fund requirement. During the next two years, the Registrant intends to make a debt offering of $15 million to finance its capital expenditures and energy service offerings. The Registrant's parent company's ability to pay dividends is largely dependent upon receipt of dividends from the Registrant. Approximately $19 million of the Registrant's retained earnings were available for dividends at the end of fiscal 1997 under the most restrictive terms of the Registrant's First Mortgage Bond Indenture. In August 1997, the RIPUC approved Energize R.I., which provides customers with an initial price decrease of approximately four percent and a three-year price freeze. In addition, Energize R.I. suspends the GCC, which results in the Registrant retaining or bearing any excess or deficiency between gas costs billed and gas costs incurred. Energize R.I. requires the Registrant to make significant capital investments to improve its distribution system. Capital investments required by Energize R.I. are expected to total $26 million during its term. Energize R.I. also requires the Registrant to provide funding of the Low-Income Assistance Program, the DSM Rebate Program, and the Low-Income Weatherization Program at an annual level of $1 million, $0.5 million, and $0.2 million, respectively. Under Energize R.I., the Registrant is allowed to earn a 10.9 percent return an average common equity of up to $81.0 million, $86.2 million, and $92.0 million in fiscal 1998, 1999, and 2000, respectively. As a result of Energize R.I., the three-year Settlement Agreement regarding the IRP approved by the RIPUC in February 1996 was terminated. The Settlement Agreement called for (1) $0.5 million of annual funding associated with the DSM Rebate Program; (2) $0.2 million of annual funding associated with a Low-Income Weatherization Program; and (3) a performance-based ratemaking mechanism. In 1997 and 1996, the Registrant was able to record its annual share of the performance-based ratemaking mechanism under this agreement which resulted in $1.5 million of operating margin in each of those years. The savings to fund the rate decrease and freeze under Energize R.I. were generated by ongoing cost control initiatives and a full requirements contract with DETM. Under the contract, which runs from October 1, 1997 through September 30, 2000, supplies required by the Registrant's firm sales customers will be purchased at a single, fixed commodity price for II-9 the entire contract period. In order to provide this service, DETM will take responsibility for the Registrant's pipeline capacity resources, storage contracts, and liquefied natural gas capacity. Under the contract, DETM will provide all gas supplies required by the Registrant while the Registrant must purchase all supplies exclusively from DETM. All non-firm gas supply will be provided at market prices. II-10 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA - ---------------------------------------------------- THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY -------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30 ------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Thousands of Dollars) ASSETS ------ Gas plant, at original cost (notes 1, 4, 7, and 10) $290,614 $270,149 Less - Accumulated depreciation and utility plant acquisition adjustments 108,478 98,563 -------- -------- 182,136 171,586 -------- -------- Current assets: Cash and temporary cash investments (notes 1 and 8) 778 923 Accounts receivable, less allowance of $1,739 in 1997 and $2,983 in 1996 (notes 1, 3 and 7) 13,120 14,001 Unbilled revenues (note 1) 2,658 2,333 Deferred gas costs (notes 1 and 7) 7,151 13,128 Inventories, at average cost - Liquefied natural gas, propane and underground storage 18,001 15,794 Materials and supplies 1,166 1,151 Prepaid and refundable taxes (note 2) 3,293 3,215 Prepayments 966 1,465 -------- -------- 47,133 52,010 -------- -------- Deferred charges and other assets (notes 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 10) 12,874 13,919 -------- -------- Total assets $242,143 $237,515 ======== ======== CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES ------------------------------ Capitalization (see accompanying statement) $157,012 $155,299 -------- -------- Current liabilities: Notes payable (notes 5 and 8) 20,410 20,800 Current portion of long-term debt (note 4) 3,707 2,023 Accounts payable (notes 6 and 7) 16,114 16,480 Accrued taxes (note 10) 2,529 1,867 Accrued vacation 1,658 1,673 Customer deposits 3,430 3,956 Other 4,639 5,036 -------- -------- 52,487 51,835 -------- -------- Deferred credits and reserves: Accumulated deferred Federal income taxes (note 2) 20,598 19,903 Unamortized investment tax credits (note 2) 2,354 2,510 Other (notes 6, 7 and 10) 9,692 7,968 -------- -------- 32,644 30,381 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies (note 7) - - Total capitalization and liabilities $242,143 $237,515 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements II-11 THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY -------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME --------------------------------- FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED -------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30 ------------ 1997 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- (Thousands, except per share amounts) Operating revenues $210,673 $210,601 $180,043 Cost of gas sold 117,357 118,051 98,985 -------- -------- -------- Operating margin 93,316 92,550 81,058 -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: Operation and maintenance 47,135 48,116 43,486 Depreciation and amortization 12,405 11,557 10,050 Taxes - State gross earnings 6,023 6,061 5,005 Local property and other 7,433 6,770 6,592 Federal income (note 2) 4,489 4,418 3,027 -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 77,485 76,922 68,160 -------- -------- -------- Operating income 15,831 15,628 12,898 Other, net (notes 1 and 10) 371 976 798 -------- -------- -------- Income before interest expense 16,202 16,604 13,696 -------- -------- -------- Interest expense: Long-term debt 6,042 5,889 5,086 Other 1,609 1,498 2,197 Interest capitalized (220) (93) (102) -------- -------- -------- 7,431 7,294 7,181 -------- -------- -------- Net income 8,771 9,310 6,515 Preferred dividends (note 4) (626) (696) (696) -------- -------- -------- Net income applicable to common stock $ 8,145 $ 8,614 $ 5,819 ======== ======== ======== Earnings per common share (note 13) $ 6.55 $ 6.93 $ 4.68 ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common shares outstanding (note 13) 1,243.6 1,243.6 1,243.6 ======== ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. II-12 THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY -------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ------------------------------------- FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30 --------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- (Thousands of Dollars) Cash provided by (used for) Operating Activities: - -------------------- Net income $ 8,771 $ 9,310 $ 6,515 Items not requiring cash: Depreciation and amortization 12,533 11,686 10,026 Charges as a result of regulatory action - (1,453) - Deferred Federal income taxes 622 1,968 2,010 Amortization of investment tax credits (156) (158) (158) Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash: Accounts receivable 881 (194) 3,857 Unbilled revenues (325) 304 240 Deferred gas costs 5,977 (11,932) 14,153 Inventories (2,222) (5,542) 1,310 Prepaid and refundable taxes (186) 2,064 (869) Prepayments 499 (137) 130 Accounts payable (366) 2,584 (4,143) Accrued taxes 662 62 (194) Accrued vacation, customer deposits and other (938) 1,494 569 Deferred charges and other 2,529 1,236 (1,658) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operations 28,281 11,292 31,788 -------- -------- -------- Investment activities: - --------------------------- Expenditures for property, plant and equipment, net (20,214) (20,346) (19,124) -------- -------- -------- Financing activities: - -------------------- Issuance of mortgage bonds - 15,000 - Redemption of preferred stock (1,600) - - Issuance of long-term debt 1,345 - - Payments on long-term debt (2,164) (1,954) (2,081) Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net (390) 1,463 (5,363) Cash dividends on preferred shares (note 4) (626) (696) (696) Cash dividends on common shares (4,777) (4,627) (4,577) -------- -------- -------- Total (8,212) 9,186 (12,717) -------- -------- -------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (145) 132 (53) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 923 791 844 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 778 $ 923 $ 791 ======== ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for - Interest (net of amount capitalized) $ 7,305 $ 6,561 $ 6,456 Income taxes (net of refunds) $ 2,215 $ 2,367 $ 1,414 Schedule of noncash investing activities Capital lease obligations for equipment $ 437 $ - $ - Other long-term debt for equipment $ 1,983 $ - $ - The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. II-13 THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY -------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION ----------------------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30 ------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Thousands of Dollars) Stockholder's investment: (notes 4 and 6) Common stock, $1 Par, Authorized - 2,500,000 shares Outstanding - 1,243,598 shares in 1997 and 1996 $ 1,244 $ 1,244 Amount paid in excess of par 37,685 37,657 Retained earnings 39,311 35,943 -------- -------- 78,240 74,844 -------- -------- Cumulative preferred stock (notes 4 and 8): Redeemable 8.7% series, $100 par Authorized - 80,000 shares Outstanding - 64,000 shares in 1997 and 80,000 shares in 1996 6,400 8,000 -------- -------- Long-term debt (notes 4, 7 and 8): First Mortgage Bonds, secured by utility property - Series M, 10.25%, due July 31, 2008 10,000 10,000 Series N, 9.63%, due May 30, 2020 10,000 10,000 Series O, 8.46%, due September 30, 2022 12,500 12,500 Series P, 8.09%, due September 30, 2022 12,500 12,500 Series Q, 5.62%, due November 30, 2003 11,200 12,800 Series R, 7.50%, due December 15, 2025 15,000 15,000 Other long-term debt 3,207 - Capital Leases 1,672 1,678 -------- -------- 76,079 74,478 Less-current portion 3,707 2,023 -------- -------- 72,372 72,455 -------- -------- Total capitalization $157,012 $155,299 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. II-14 THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY -------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES ---------------------------------- IN COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S INVESTMENT ---------------------------------- FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1997 -------------------------------------------- Shares Amount Issued and Outstanding Paid in ---------------------- Excess Retained Number Amount of Par Earnings ------------------------------------------- (Thousands) Balance, September 30, 1994 1,244 $1,244 $37,883 $30,714 Add (deduct): Net income - - - 6,515 Cash dividends on common shares ($3.68 per share) - - - (4,577) Cash dividends on preferred shares ($8.70 per share) - - - (696) Accrual for stock compensation plans - - (87) - Amortization of deferred compensation - - 24 - ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, September 30, 1995 1,244 1,244 37,820 31,956 Add (deduct): Net income - - - 9,310 Cash dividends on common shares ($3.72 per share) - - - (4,627) Cash dividends on preferred shares ($8.70 per share) - - - (696) Accrual for stock compensation plans - - (227) - Amortization of deferred compensation - - 64 - ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, September 30, 1996 1,244 1,244 37,657 35,943 Add (deduct): Net income - - - 8,771 Cash dividends on common shares ($3.84 per share) - - - (4,777) Cash dividends on preferred shares ($8.70 per share) - - - (626) Accrual for stock compensation plans - - (110) - Amortization of deferred compensation - - 138 - ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, September 30, 1997 1,244 $ 1,244 $37,685 $39,311 ======= ======= ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. II-15 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1.SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of The Providence Gas Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary (the Registrant or ProvGas). Revenues from the natural gas distribution business are reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of income to arrive at operating income. Results of nonutility operations are presented after operating income in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Regulation. The Registrant is subject to regulation by the Rhode Island Public Utilities Commission (RIPUC). The accounting policies of ProvGas conform to GAAP as applied in the case of regulated public utilities and are in accordance with the regulator's accounting requirements and rate making practices. Operating Revenues. Operating revenues consist principally of gas sales. The Registrant records accrued utility revenues based on estimates of gas volumes consumed and not billed at the end of an accounting period in order to match revenues with related costs. Lease Accounting. The Registrant leases water heaters and other appliances to customers under finance leases. These leases are recorded on the accompanying balance sheet at the gross investment in the leases less unearned income. Unearned income is recognized in such a manner as to produce a constant periodic rate of return on the net investment in the finance leases. Gas Plant. Gas plant is stated at the original cost of construction. In accordance with the uniform system of accounts prescribed by the RIPUC, the difference between the original cost of gas plant acquired and the cost to ProvGas is recorded as a Utility Plant Acquisition Adjustment and is being amortized over periods ranging from 1 to 24 years. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 (SFAS No. 121), "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of", which became effective for the Registrant in 1997, established accounting standards for the impairment of long- lived assets. SFAS No. 121 also required that regulatory assets which II-16 are no longer probable of recovery through future revenues be charged to earnings. SFAS No. 121 did not have an impact on the Registrant's financial position or results of operations upon adoption. Depreciation. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line basis at rates designed to amortize the cost of depreciable plant over its estimated useful life. The composite depreciation rate expressed as a percentage of the average depreciable gas plant in service was approximately 3.85 percent for 1997 and 1996 and 3.75 percent for 1995 and 1994. The Registrant retires property units by charging original cost, cost of removal, including environmental investigation and remediation costs, and salvage value to accumulated depreciation. Gas Charge Clause. In May 1996, the RIPUC approved a Rate Design Settlement Agreement. The Agreement included changes to the Registrant's gas cost recovery mechanism. Specifically, the Agreement replaced the previous Cost of Gas Adjustment Clause (CGA) with Gas Charge Clauses (GCC) effective June 2, 1996. In addition to the commodity and related pipeline transportation costs historically included in the CGA, the GCC provides for the recovery of: (1) inventory financing costs; (2) working capital associated with gas supply purchases; (3) bad debt expenses associated with the gas revenue portion of customer bills; and (4) a substantial portion of liquefied natural gas operating and maintenance expenses, all of which were previously recovered in base rates. Similar to the former CGA, the GCC provides for reconciliation of total gas costs billed with the actual cost of gas incurred. Any excess or deficiency in amounts billed as compared to costs incurred is deferred and either refunded to, or recovered from, customers over a subsequent period. As a result of the Price Stabilization Plan described in Note 9, the GCC will be suspended for the period of October 1, 1997 through September 30, 2000. Any excess or deficiency in amounts billed as compared to costs incurred, will be retained or borne by the Registrant. Allowance for Funds Used During Construction. The Registrant capitalizes interest and an allowance for equity funds in accordance with established policies of the RIPUC. The rates used are based on the actual cost of debt and the allowed equity return. Interest capitalized is shown as a reduction of interest expense and the equity allowance is included in other, net. Deferred Charges and Other Assets. The Registrant defers and amortizes certain costs in a manner consistent with authorized or probable rate making treatment. Deferred financing costs are amortized over the life of the security while the remaining deferred charges and other assets are amortized over a recovery period specified by the RIPUC. Deferred Charges include the following: - -------------------------------------- (thousands) 1997 1996 -------- -------- II-17 Cost of fuel assistance program $ 808 $ 1,271 Pension costs 7,272 6,823 Unamortized debt expense 1,901 2,109 Post-retirement benefits 691 1,041 Deferred rate case expense 164 242 Pipeline interconnection costs - 309 Other deferred charges 2,038 2,124 ------- ------- Total $12,874 $13,919 ======= ======= Temporary Cash Investments. Temporary cash investments are short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities to the Registrant of not more than 90 days. Reclassifications. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified for consistent presentation with the current year. 2. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES The Registrant records income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes", which requires deferred taxes to be provided for all temporary differences. The following is a summary of the provision for Federal income taxes for the three years ended September 30: (thousands of dollars) 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Current $ 3,898 $ 2,821 $ 1,288 Deferred 622 1,968 2,010 ------- ------- ------- Total Federal income tax provision $ 4,520 $ 4,789 $ 3,298 ======= ======= ======= Income tax is charged to the following: Charged to operating expenses $ 4,489 $ 4,418 $ 3,027 Included in other, net 31 371 271 ------- ------- ------- Total Federal income tax provision $ 4,520 $ 4,789 $ 3,298 ======= ======= ======= The effective Federal income tax rates and the reasons for their differences from the statutory Federal income tax rates are as follows: 1997 1996 1995 ---- ---- ---- Statutory Federal income tax rates 34.0% 34.0% 34.0% Reversing temporary differences (.2) .3 (.1) Amortization of investment tax credits (.4) (.4) (.6) Other .6 .1 .3 ---- ---- ---- Effective Federal income tax rate 34.0% 34.0% 33.6% ==== ==== ==== II-18 The Registrant's deferred tax assets and liabilities for each of the two years in the period ended September 30 are the result of the following temporary differences: 1997 1996 ---- ---- (thousands of dollars) Long-term deferred taxes - ------------------------ Tax assets Unamortized ITC $ 828 $ 883 Other 316 370 Tax liabilities Property related (20,942) (19,527) Pension costs (222) (519) Deferred charges (578) (1,110) -------- -------- Net deferred tax liability included in accompanying consolidated balance sheets $(20,598) $(19,903) ======== ======== Prepaid taxes - ------------- Tax assets Accounts receivable reserves $ 424 $ 1,255 Property tax reserves (245) (400) Alternative minimum tax 672 876 Other 787 822 Tax liabilities Employee severance 56 56 Other (111) (79) -------- -------- Net prepaid taxes 1,583 2,530 Prepaid gross earnings tax and other 1,710 685 -------- -------- Net prepaid and refundable taxes included in accompanying consolidated balance sheets $ 3,293 $ 3,215 ======== ======== Investment tax credits are amortized through credits to other, net over the estimated lives of related property. 3. LEASE RECEIVABLES The Registrant presently finances the installation of water heaters and other appliances for its customers under one to three year finance agreements. Previously, the Registrant leased water heaters and appliances to customers under 10-year sales-type leases. II-19 Future minimum lease payments to be received are: - ------------------------------------------------ (thousands of dollars) 1998 $ 529 1999 491 2000 397 2001 342 ------ 1,759 Amount representing interest 312 ------ Amount representing principal $1,447 ====== 4. CAPITALIZATION A. Long-Term Debt In December 1995, the Registrant issued $15 million of First Mortgage Bonds. These First Mortgage Bonds are designated as Series R (7.5%) and will mature in December 2025. The net proceeds provided by this indebtedness were used to pay down the Registrant's short-term debt. The terms of the various indentures, as supplemented, under which the First Mortgage Bonds were issued, contain restrictions which provide that dividends may not be paid on common stock of the Registrant under certain conditions. Approximately $19 million of the Registrant's retained earnings were available for dividends under the most restrictive terms of the Registrant's First Mortgage Bond indenture. The Registrant's First Mortgage Bonds are secured by a lien on substantially all of the tangible and real property. As of September 30, 1997, the annual sinking fund requirements and maturities of long-term debt for the next five fiscal years are $2,509,000. B. Other Long-term Debt During 1997, the Registrant financed equipment purchases of approximately $3,328,000 through the issuance of long-term notes to IBM Credit Corporation. The notes have five-year terms and interest rates ranging from 4.9 to 7.5 percent. As of September 30, 1997, the maturities of these long-term notes over the next five years are $686,000 in 1998, $639,000 in 1999, $675,000 in 2000, $713,000 in 2001, and $490,000 in 2002. C. Redeemable Preferred Stock The Registrant's preferred stock, which consists of 64,000 shares of $100 par value, has an 8.7% cumulative annual dividend rate payable on a quarterly basis, and has no voting power or privileges unless there is a default in the payment of dividends or sinking fund obligation. The stock is subject to a cumulative annual sinking fund requirement of 16,000 shares per year at par ($1,600,000) plus accrued or unpaid dividends which commenced in February 1997. Accordingly, 16,000 shares were redeemed by the II-20 Registrant at par value in February 1997. 5. NOTES PAYABLE The Registrant meets seasonal cash requirements and finances its construction program on an interim basis through short-term bank borrowings. As of September 30, 1997, the Registrant had lines of credit totaling $53,000,000 with borrowings outstanding of $20,410,000. The Registrant pays a fee for its committed lines of credit rather than maintaining compensating balances. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding at the end of the years was 5.79% in 1997, 5.65% in 1996 and 5.98% in 1995. 6. Employee Benefits A. Retirement Plans The Registrant has two pension plans providing retirement benefits for substantially all of its employees. The benefits under the plans are based on years of service and the employee's final average compensation. It is the Registrant's policy to fund at least the minimum required contribution. The following table sets forth the funding status of the pension plans and amounts recognized in the Registrant's consolidated balance sheets at September 30, 1997 and 1996 (in thousands): 1997 1996 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated benefit obligation, including vested benefit obligation of $(37,961) as of September 30, 1997 and $(36,288) as of September 30, 1996 $(44,889) $(42,403) ======== ======== Projected benefit obligation for service rendered to date $(60,143) $(57,003) Plan assets at fair value (primarily listed stocks, corporate bonds and U.S. bonds) 76,348 62,941 -------- -------- Excess of plan assets over projected benefit obligation 16,205 5,938 Unrecognized net gain (23,731) (13,144) Unrecognized prior service cost 2,820 3,100 Unrecognized net transition asset being recognized over 15 years from October 1, 1985 (409) (545) -------- -------- Net accrued pension cost included in other deferred credits and accounts payable at September 30, 1997 and 1996 $ (5,115) $ (4,651) ======== ======== II-21 Net pension cost for fiscal years 1997, 1996 and 1995 included the following components (in thousands): 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service cost $ 1,818 $1,702 $ 1,535 Interest cost on benefit obligations 4,569 4,246 3,857 Annual return on plan assets (16,428) (7,473) (10,293) Net amortization and deferral 10,506 2,085 5,708 -------- ------ ------- Net periodic pension cost 465 560 807 Adjustments due to regulatory action (465) (427) (408) -------- ------ ------- Net periodic pension cost recognized $ - $ 133 $ 399 ========= ====== ======= The discount rate and rate of increase in future compensation levels used for all years presented in determining the projected benefit obligation were 8 percent and 6 percent, respectively. The expected long-term rate of return on assets was 9 percent. The Registrant recovers pension costs in rates when such costs are funded. Therefore, the amount by which funding differs from pension expense, determined in accordance with GAAP, is deferred and recorded as a regulatory asset or liability. B. Post-retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions The Registrant currently offers retirees who have attained age 55 and worked 5 years for the Registrant, healthcare and life insurance benefits during retirement (the Plan). These benefits are similar to the benefits offered to active employees. Although retirees are not required to make contributions to the Plan currently, future contributions may be required if the cost of the Plan exceeds certain limits. Since 1993, the post-retirement benefit costs for active employees are recorded on an accrual basis, ratably over their service periods. Benefits of $10,526,000 earned prior to 1993 have been deferred as an unrecognized transition obligation, which the Registrant will amortize over a 20-year period. The Registrant funds its post-retirement benefit obligations to a Voluntary Employee Benefit Association (VEBA) Trust. Contributions to the VEBA Trust to fund such obligations totaled $1,372,000 in 1997, $1,454,000 in 1996 and $1,561,000 in 1995. The Registrant recovers its post-retirement benefit obligations in rates to the extent allowed by the RIPUC. The RIPUC generally allows such costs to be recovered if amounts are funded into tax favored investment funds, such as the VEBA Trust. Accordingly, the Registrant will fully recover its 1997, 1996 and 1995 post-retirement benefit obligations because such amounts were funded into the VEBA Trust. In addition, in September 1996, the RIPUC approved a ratable recovery of the cumulative unrecovered difference of $1,041,000 during 1997, 1998 and 1999. Of the total post-retirement benefit obligations, $1,718,000, $1,454,000, $1,231,000 and were included in rates during 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The Plan's costs and accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation for 1997, 1996 and 1995 are calculated by the Registrant's actuaries using assumptions and estimates which include: II-22 1997 1996 1995 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Healthcare cost annual growth rate 10.2% 11.4% 12.6% Healthcare cost annual growth rate - long-term 6.0 6.0 6.0 Expected long-term rate of return (union) 8.5 8.5 8.5 Expected long-term rate of return (non-union) 5.5 5.5 5.5 Discount rate 8.0 8.0 8.0 The healthcare cost annual growth rate significantly impacts the estimated Plan obligation and annual expense. For example, in 1997, a one percent change in the above rates would change the obligation by $799,000 and would change the annual expense by $85,000. The obligations and assets of the Plan at September 30, 1997 and 1996 are (in thousands): 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation: Current retirees $ (6,626) $ (6,975) Active employees-eligible for benefits (1,361) (889) Active employees (3,761) (3,876) -------- --------- Total post-retirement benefit obligation (11,748) (11,740) Plan assets at fair value 4,704 3,106 -------- --------- Unfunded post-retirement benefit obligation (7,044) (8,634) Unrecognized transition obligation 8,421 8,947 Unrecognized net (gain) or loss (1,360) (313) -------- --------- Prepaid post-retirement benefit obligations included in the Registrant's consolidated balance sheets $ 17 $ - ======== ========= The Registrant's actuarial determined Plan costs for 1997, 1996 and 1995 include: 1997 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Service cost $ 228 $ 222 $ 230 Interest cost 896 896 909 Actual return on plan assets (278) (98) (28) Amortization and deferral 526 434 450 ------ -------- --------- Total annual plan costs $1,372 $ 1,454 $ 1,561 ====== ======== ========= C. Supplemental Retirement Plans The Registrant provides certain supplemental retirement plans for key employees. The projected benefit obligation is approximately $1,375,000 which is being accrued over the service period of II-23 these key employees. The supplemental retirement plans are unfunded. The Registrant expensed $612,000, $310,000 and $150,000 related to these benefits in 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. D. Performance and Equity Incentive Plan During 1992, the Board of Directors of Providence Energy, with subsequent approval of Providence Energy's common shareholders, adopted the Providence Energy Corporation Performance and Equity Incentive Plan (the Plan). The Plan provides that up to 225,000 shares of common stock may be granted to key employees including employees of the Registrant, at no cost to the employees. Key employees who receive common shares, are entitled to receive dividends, but assumption of full beneficial ownership vests on the fifth anniversary of the grant date provided the participant is still employed by Providence Energy Corporation or one of its subsidiaries. Vesting may be accelerated under certain circumstances. The Plan also provides for cash compensation to key employees. The executive compensation incentive awards paid by the Registrant under this Plan totaled approximately $439,000 for 1997, $381,000 for 1996 and $248,000 for 1995. Amounts paid in cash are charged to expense when earned. However, amounts paid in restricted stock are deferred and amortized to expense over the five-year vesting period. Of the $248,000 1995 award, $167,000 was paid in cash during fiscal 1996. Of the $381,000 1996 award, $269,000 was paid in cash during fiscal 1997. Of the $439,000 1997 award, $297,000 will be paid in cash during 1998. Grant shares totaling 5,989, 4,491 and 5,371 were purchased by the Registrant for key employees during 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. E. Restricted Stock Incentive Plan The Restricted Stock Incentive Plan provides that up to 60,000 shares of common stock may be granted to employees of Providence Energy and its subsidiaries, including the Registrant, with at least three months of service, who are not officers or covered by a collective bargaining agreement, at no cost to the employee. All participants are entitled to receive dividends, however, full beneficial ownership vests on the third anniversary of the date of the grant provided that the participant is still employed by Providence Energy or one of its subsidiaries. Vesting may be accelerated under certain circumstances. Awards under the Restricted Stock Incentive Plan to employees of the Registrant totaled approximately $146,000 in 1996 consisting of 7,954 shares. There were no awards under the Restricted Stock Incentive Plan in 1997. All amounts awarded under the Restricted Stock Incentive Plan are deferred and amortized to expense over a three-year period. 7.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES II-24 A. Legal Proceedings The Registrant is involved in legal and administrative proceedings in the normal course of business, including certain proceedings involving material amounts in which claims have been or may be made. However, management believes, after review of insurance coverage and consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of the legal proceedings to which it is or can at the present time be reasonably expected to be a party, will not have a materially adverse effect on the Registrant's results of operations or financial conditions. B. Leases The Registrant has a capital lease with Algonquin Gas Transmission Company (Algonquin) for storage space in a liquefied natural gas (LNG) tank. The capital lease arrangement also provides that Algonquin lease from the Registrant, for a corresponding term at an annual amount of $150,000, the land on which the tank is situated. The Registrant also leases certain information systems equipment under capital leases. Property under Capital Leases: - ------------------------------ (thousands of dollars) 1997 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------- Gas plant $ 6,116 $ 6,116 Information systems 1,988 1,551 Accumulated depreciation (6,484) (6,072) ------- ------- $ 1,620 $ 1,595 ======= ======= Commitments for Capital Leases: - ------------------------------- LNG Computer (thousands of dollars) Storage Equipment Total - ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 $ 136 $ 492 $ 628 1999 136 484 620 2000 136 297 433 2001 135 111 246 2002 - 35 35 ------- ------ ------ $ 543 $ 1,419 1,962 ======= ======= Amount representing interest 290 ------ Amount representing principal $1,672 ====== C. OPERATING LEASES The Registrant also leases facilities and equipment under operating leases with a total future obligation of $354,000 as of September 30, 1997. D. GAS SUPPLY As part of the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement described in Note 9, the Registrant has entered into a full requirements gas supply contract with Duke Energy Trading and Marketing L.L.C. (DETM) for a term of three years. Under the II-25 contract, DETM guarantees to meet the Registrant's supply requirements. The Registrant, however, must purchase all of its gas supply exclusively from DETM. Under the contract, the Registrant will transfer responsibility for its pipeline capacity resources, storage contracts, and LNG capacity to DETM. As a result, the Registrant's gas inventories at September 30, 1997 of approximately $18 million will be sold for book value to the supplier on October 1, 1997. As a result of Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order 636 and other related orders (the Orders), pipeline transportation companies have incurred significant costs, collectively known as transition costs. The majority of these costs will be reimbursed by the pipeline's customers, including the Registrant. The Registrant estimates its transition costs to be approximately $21.7 million, of which $16.2 million has been included in the GCC and collected from customers through September 30, 1997. The remaining minimum obligation of $5.5 million has been recorded in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet along with a regulatory asset anticipating future recovery. As part of the above supply contract, DETM will assume liability for these transition costs during the contract's three-year term. At the end of the three-year term of the contract, the Registrant will assume any remaining liability, which cannot be estimated at September 30, 1997. E. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS Federal, state and local laws and regulations establishing standards and requirements for the protection of the environment have increased in number and in scope within recent years. The Registrant cannot predict the future impact of such standards and requirements which are subject to change and can take effect retroactively. The Registrant continues to monitor the status of these laws and regulations. Such monitoring involves the review of past activities and current operations, and may include expending funds to investigate or clean up certain sites. To the best of its knowledge, subject to the following paragraphs, the Registrant believes it is in substantial compliance with such laws and regulations. At September 30, 1997, the Registrant was aware of four sites at which future costs may be incurred. The Registrant has been designated as a "potentially responsible party" (PRP) under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 at two sites in Plympton, Massachusetts on which waste material is alleged to have been deposited by disposal contractors employed in the past either directly or indirectly by the Registrant and other PRPs. With respect to one of the Plympton sites, the Registrant has joined with other PRPs in entering into an Administrative Consent Order with the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection. The costs to be borne by the Registrant, in connection with both Plympton sites, are not anticipated to be material to the financial condition of the Registrant. II-26 During 1995, the Registrant voluntarily began a study at its primary gas distribution facility located in Providence, Rhode Island. This site formerly contained a manufactured gas plant operated by the Registrant. As of September 30, 1997, approximately $1.8 million has been spent primarily on studies at this site. In accordance with state laws, such a voluntary study is monitored by Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM). The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of environmental contamination at the site. The Registrant has completed the study, which indicated that remediation will be required. The Registrant has several remediation options for the site and is currently negotiating with DEM and contractors to arrive at the best alternative. At September 30, 1997, the Registrant has compiled a preliminary range of costs based on remediation alternative, ranging from $1.7 million to in excess of $5.0 million. However, because of the uncertainties associated with environmental assessment and remediation activities, the future cost of remediation could be higher than the alternatives noted above. Based on the proposals for remediation work, the Registrant has accrued $1.7 million at September 30, 1997, for anticipated future remediation costs at this site. Tests conducted following the discovery of an abandoned underground oil storage tank at the Registrant's Westerly, Rhode Island operations center in 1996 confirm the existence of contaminants at this site. The Registrant is currently conducting tests at this site, the costs of which are being shared equally with the prior owner, to determine the nature and extent of the contamination. Due to the fact that the testing is in its early stages, management cannot conclude as to whether any remediation will be required at this site. In addition, in 1997, contamination from scrapped meters and regulators was discovered at this site. The Registrant has reported this to the DEM and the Rhode Island Department of Health and is in the process of remediation. It is anticipated that remediation will cost between $50,000 and $100,000. Accordingly, the Registrant has accrued $50,000 at September 30, 1997 for anticipated future remediation costs. In prior rate cases filed, the Registrant requested that environmental investigation and remediation costs be recovered by inclusion in its depreciation factors consistent with the rate recovery treatment for all types of cost of removal. Accordingly, environmental investigation costs of approximately $2.3 million and an estimated $1.7 million for environmental remediation costs have been charged to the accumulated depreciation reserve at September 30, 1997. Of the environmental investigation costs incurred, approximately $0.9 million and $1.0 million were recorded in the years ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively, while the remainder were incurred in prior years. Due to the materiality of the Registrant's environmental investigation and remediation expenditures, the Registrant sought new treatment of these amounts. As a result, included in the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement described in Note II-27 9, which is effective October 1, 1997, all environmental investigation and remediation costs incurred through September 30, 1997, as well as all costs incurred during the three-year term of the Plan, will be amortized over a 10- year period. Additionally, it is the Registrant's practice to consult with the RIPUC on a periodic basis when, in management's opinion, significant amounts might be expended for environmental related costs. Effective October 1, 1997, the Registrant will adopt the provisions of Statement of Position (SOP) 96-1, "Environmental Remediation Liabilities". This Statement provides authoritative guidance for recognition, measurement, display, and disclosure of environmental remediation liabilities in financial statements. SOP 96-1 is not expected to have a material impact on the Registrant's financial position or results of operation upon adoption. Management has begun discussions with other parties who may assist the Registrant in paying future costs at the above sites. Management believes that its program for managing environmental issues, combined with rate recovery and financial contributions from others, will likely avoid any material adverse effect on its results of operations or its financial condition as a result of the ultimate resolution of the above sites. F. FUEL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM The Registrant participates in the State of Rhode Island's Fuel Assistance Program, the Percentage of Income Payment Plan. As a result, the Registrant has agreed to accept partial payment on certain customer accounts from various state agencies. As of September 30, 1997, $629,000 was due from the State of Rhode Island related to gas consumed by customers over the last two years. 8. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value disclosures for the following financial instruments: Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Debt - ------------------------------------------ The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. Long-Term Debt and Preferred Stock - ---------------------------------- The fair value of long-term debt and preferred stock is estimated based on currently quoted market prices for similar types of issues. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Registrant's financial instruments at September 30, 1997 and 1996 are as follows (in thousands): II-28 1997 1996 ------- ------- Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value -------- ------- -------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 778 $ 778 $ 923 $ 923 Short-term debt 20,410 20,410 20,800 20,800 Long-term debt 76,079 84,039 74,478 77,924 Preferred stock 6,400 7,030 8,000 8,395 The difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the Registrant's preferred stock and long-term debt, if they were settled at amounts reflected above, would be recovered in the Registrant's rates over a prescribed amortization period. Accordingly, any settlement should not result in a material impact on the Registrant's financial position or results of operations. 9. RATE CHANGES A. Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement In August 1997, the RIPUC approved the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement (Energize R.I. or the Plan) among the Registrant, the Rhode Island Division of Public Utilities and Carriers (the Division), The Energy Council of Rhode Island, and the George Wiley Center. Effective for the period from October 1, 1997 to September 30, 2000, Energize R.I. provides customers with a price decrease of approximately four percent in addition to a three-year price freeze. Under Energize R.I., the GCC will be suspended for the entire term. Energize R.I. also requires the Registrant to make significant capital investments to improve its distribution system. Capital investments required by Energize R.I. are estimated to total approximately $26 million over its three- year term. In addition, Energize R.I. requires the Registrant to fund the Low- Income Assistance Program at an annual level of $1 million, the Demand Side Management Rebate Program at an annual level of $500,000 and the Low-Income Weatherization Program at an annual level of $200,000. Energize R.I. also continues the process of unbundling by requiring the Registrant to provide unbundled service offerings up to 10 percent per year of firm system throughput. As part of Energize R.I., the Registrant will amortize approximately $4 million of environmental costs previously charged to the accumulated depreciation reserve. These costs and all environmental costs incurred during the term of the Plan will be amortized over a 10-year period. In addition, as part of the Plan, the Registrant will write-off approximately $1.5 million of previously deferred revenues in October 1997. Under Energize R.I., the Registrant may earn up to 10.9 percent annually on its average common equity of up to $81.0 million, $86.2 million, and $92.0 million in fiscal 1998, 1999, and 2000, respectively. In addition, the Registrant may not earn less than a seven percent return on average common equity under the Plan. In the event that the Registrant earns in excess of 10.9 percent II-29 or less than seven percent, the Registrant will defer revenues or costs through a deferred revenue account over the term of the Plan. Any balance in the deferred revenue account at the end of the Plan will be refunded to or recovered from customers in a manner to be determined by all parties and approved by the RIPUC. B. Rate Increase In February 1995, the Registrant filed for rate relief requesting an approximate eight percent general rate increase. The major issues contributing to the rate request were an increase in depreciation due to capital spending, an increase in working capital needs, and an increase in capital expenditures. On November 17, 1995, the RIPUC issued its decision on the rate request made by the Registrant in February 1995. In its decision, the RIPUC authorized the Registrant to increase its rates to recover additional annual revenues in the amount of $3,990,000. Subsequent to the issuance of the rate decision, the RIPUC approved the Registrant's motion to reconsider a revenue adjustment of $171,572. That approval increased the overall rate increase to $4,161,572. 10. HEDGING On October 8, 1996, the RIPUC approved a one-year Pilot Hedging Program Settlement Agreement (the "Settlement Agreement")between the Registrant and the Division. The Agreement allowed the Registrant to use options, including calls, puts and collars, in order to reduce the impact of changes in the price of natural gas. The total expenditures for the purchase and exercise of Financial Risk Management (FRM) tools and the net proceeds from the sale of FRM tools were flowed through the Variable Gas Cost component of the GCC and could not exceed $800,000. The total expenditures made under the program in 1997, net of sales proceeds, were approximately $154,000. The Registrant did not hold any open contracts at September 30, 1997. The Settlement Agreement expired on September 30, 1997. The Settlement Agreement was not extended since its objectives were met through the Price Stabilization Plan Settlement Agreement described in Note 9. 11. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, "Earnings per Share", effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997. SFAS No. 128 replaces the presentation of primary earnings per share with the presentation of basic earnings per share on the face of the income statement. Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing income available to common stockholders by weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Earnings per share calculated under SFAS No. 128 would have been unchanged for the periods presented. II-30 In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" and SAFS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". SFAS No. 130, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997, requires that an enterprise (a) classify items of other comprehensive income by their nature in a financial statement and (b) display the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of a statement of financial position. SFAS No. 131, which is effective for financial statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1997, requires that a public business enterprise report financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating segments. These statements require additional disclosure only and will not affect the financial position or results of operations of the Registrant. 12. UNAUDITED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION The following is unaudited quarterly financial information for the two years ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. Quarterly variations between periods are caused primarily by the seasonal nature of gas sales and the availability of gas. (thousands, except per share amounts) Quarter Ended --------------------------------------- Dec. 31 Mar. 31 June 30 Sept. 30 -------- -------- -------- --------- Fiscal 1997 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating revenues $61,673 $76,590 $40,679 $31,731 Operating income (loss) 6,216 8,568 2,148 (1,101) Net income (loss) applicable to common stock 4,284 6,640 329 (3,108) Net income (loss) per share applicable to common stock* 3.44 5.34 .26 (2.49) Fiscal 1996 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating revenues $57,270 $79,261 $42,522 $31,548 Operating income (loss) 6,289 9,376 898 (935) Net income (loss) applicable to common stock 4,880 7,419 (921) (2,764) Net income (loss) per share applicable to common stock* 3.92 5.97 (.74) (2.22) * Calculated on the basis of weighted average shares outstanding during the quarter. II-31 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To The Board of Directors of Providence Gas Company: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the consolidated statements of capitalization of Providence Gas Company (a Rhode Island corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Providence Energy Corporation) as of September 30, 1997 and 1996, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in common stockholders' investment and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1997. These financial statements and the schedule referred to below are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and the schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Providence Gas Company as of September 30, 1997 and 1996, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Our audits were made for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The schedule listed in the accompanying index to the financial statements are presented for purposes of complying with the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and are not part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, fairly states, in all material respects, the financial data required to be set forth therein, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. Arthur Andersen LLP Boston, Massachusetts November 4, 1997 II-32 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE - -------------------- Not applicable. II-33 PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT - ------------------------------------------------------------ The following information is furnished with respect to the executive officers of the Registrant: Year Office Name and Age Office First Held - ------------ --------------- ----------- James H. Dodge (57) Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 1992 James DeMetro (49) Senior Vice President, Energy Services 1996 Gary S. Gillheeney (42) Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer 1996 Robert W. Owens (49) Senior Vice President, Gas Distribution 1996 Alycia L. Goody (45) Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary 1994 James A. Grasso (43) Vice President, Public and Government Affairs 1997 William D. Mullin (49) Vice President, Economic Development and Operations 1996 Bruce G. Wilde (51) Vice President, Administration and Assistant Secretary 1996 Gary L. Beland (47) Assistant Vice President, Gas Supply 1996 Peter J. Gill (38) Controller and Assistant Treasurer 1996 Timothy S. Lyons (36) Assistant Vice President, Pricing and Regulation 1996 Mr. Dodge was elected President and Chief Executive Officer in August 1990 after the retirement of Louis R. Hampton. Mr. Dodge subsequently became Chairman of the Board in January 1992. Prior to his employment with the Registrant, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Vermont Gas Systems, Inc. Vermont Gas Systems, Inc. is a regulated public utility which sells natural gas to a portion of the population of the State of Vermont. Mr. DeMetro was elected Senior Vice President, Energy Services in February of 1996. For four years prior thereto, Mr. DeMetro served the Registrant as Vice President, Energy Services. For more than five years prior thereto, Mr. DeMetro served the Brooklyn Union Gas Company, a regulated natural gas utility, in various management III-1 positions, most recently as Manager, Rates and Regulation. Mr. Gillheeney was elected Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in February 1996 and Treasurer in January 1994. For more than two years prior to February 1996, Mr. Gillheeney served the Registrant as Vice President, Financial and Information Services, as well as Treasurer. For more than five years prior thereto, Mr. Gillheeney served the Registrant in various management positions, most recently as Assistant Treasurer and Controller. Mr. Owens was elected Senior Vice President, Gas Distribution in February 1996. For more than two years prior thereto, Mr. Owens served the Registrant as Vice President, Operations. For more than five years prior thereto, Mr. Owens served the Registrant in various management positions, most recently as Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. Ms. Goody was elected Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary in December 1994. For two years prior thereto, Ms. Goody served Providence Energy Corporation and ProvGas as General Counsel and Corporate Secretary. For four years prior to that, Ms. Goody served the Registrant as Corporate Counsel. Mr. Grasso was elected Vice President, Public and Government Affairs in May of 1997. For three years prior thereto, Mr. Grasso served as Director of Public and Government Relations of PanEnergy Corporation and Algonquin Gas Transmission Company. For ten years prior thereto, Mr. Grasso served as Manager of Land, Public and Government Relations of Algonquin Gas Transmission Company. Mr. Mullin was elected Vice President, Economic Development and Operations in February 1996. For more than two years prior thereto, Mr. Mullin served the Registrant as Vice President, Corporate Relations. For five years prior thereto, he served the Registrant in various management positions, most recently as Vice President, Operations. Mr. Wilde was elected Vice President, Administration in February 1996 and Assistant Secretary in May 1994. For more than a year prior to his election as Vice President, Administration, Mr. Wilde served the Registrant as Vice President, Human Resources. For more than five years prior thereto, Mr. Wilde served the Registrant in various management positions, most recently as Assistant Vice President for Personnel. Mr. Beland was elected Assistant Vice President, Gas Supply in February 1996. For two years prior thereto, Mr. Beland served as Director of Gas and Transportation Services. For more than five years prior thereto, Mr. Beland served the Niagra Mohawk Power Corp., a regulated natural gas utility, in various management positions, most recently as Manager, Gas Supply Planning. Mr. Gill was elected Controller and Assistant Treasurer in February 1996. For two years prior thereto, Mr. Gill served the Registrant as Director of Planning. For four years prior thereto, Mr. Gill served the Registrant as Director of Budgeting. III-2 Mr. Lyons was elected Assistant Vice President, Pricing and Regulation in February of 1996. For two years prior thereto, Mr. Lyons served the Registrant as Director of Pricing. For two years prior thereto, Mr. Lyons served the Registrant as Director of Rates. Prior to his employment with the Registrant, Mr. Lyons served Boston Gas, a regulated natural gas utility as Director of Rates and Revenue Analysis. III-3 DIRECTORS OF THE REGISTRANT - --------------------------- The following information is furnished with respect to the Directors of the Registrant. Name Director Since Expiration of Term ---- -------------- ------------------ Gilbert R. Bodell, Jr. 1980 1998 James H. Dodge 1991 2000 John H. Howland 1993 1999 Douglas H. Johnson 1993 1999 William Kreykes 1996 1999 Paul F. Levy 1995 1998 Romolo A. Marsella 1993 1999 M. Anne Szostak 1995 1998 Kenneth W. Washburn 1975 2000 W. Edward Wood 1995 1998 Gilbert R. Bodell, Jr. is Chairman and former President, Frontier Manufacturing Company (textile); former Vice President, Valley Lace Co. and Esten Dyeing and Finishing Co. James H. Dodge has been Chairman since January 1992 and President and Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant since August 1990; from 1984 through August 1990: President and Chief Executive Officer of Vermont Gas Systems, Inc. (a regulated natural gas utility) and affiliated companies. John H. Howland is President and Chief Executive Officer, Original Bradford Soap Works, Inc. (textiles). Douglas H. Johnson is President and Managing Partner, M. Van Leesten Associates, Inc. (business and urban planning consultants) since October 1991; from 1980 to October 1991: President and Chief Executive Officer, Peerless Precision, Inc. (aerospace manufacturing company). William Kreykes is President and Chief Executive Officer, Lifespan Corporation since December 1994; from October 1990 to December 1994: President and Chief Executive Officer, Rhode Island Hospital. Paul F. Levy is Adjunct Professor, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; from 1992 to 1995, Visiting Lecturer; from 1987 to 1992: Executive Director, Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (a public authority). III-4 Romolo A. Marsella is President, Marsella Development Corporation (real estate development). M. Anne Szostak is Senior Vice President, Fleet Financial Group; from 1991 to 1995: Chairman of the Board, Fleet Bank of Maine; from 1991 to 1994: President and Chief Executive Officer, Fleet Bank of Maine; and from 1988 to 1991: Vice President, Fleet Financial Group. Kenneth W. Washburn is Chairman and President, Union Wadding company (manufacturers of non-woven textiles). W. Edward Wood is President and Chief Executive Officer, Coaxial Communications of Central Ohio and Coaxial Communications of Southern Ohio (Effective January 1998). From 1991 to 1997: President, BDS Management Group (management and consulting services to a variety of private businesses); from November 1990 to May 1991: Chief of Staff to Governor-elect and Governor of Rhode Island: from January to November 1990; Chief of Staff, Phoenix Associates III (private investment group). III-5 ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION - -------------------------------- For the information called for by this item, reference is made to pages 7 to 14 of the Providence Energy Corporation's proxy statement filed December 16, 1997 with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held January 15, 1998. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Not applicable. All of the Registrant's voting securities are held by Providence Energy Corporation. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS - -------------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. III-6 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULES (a) Financial Statements and Schedules ---------------------------------- Consolidated Balance Sheets--September 30, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statements of Capitalization--September 30, 1997 and 1996 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Common Stockholder's Investment for the years ended September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Report of Independent Public Accountants Schedule II. Reserves for the years ended September 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995. Schedules I to XIII not listed above are omitted as not applicable or not required under Regulation S-X. (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- No reports were filed on Form 8-K during the latest quarter of the Registrant's fiscal year ended September 30, 1997. (c) Exhibits -------- The following exhibits are filed as part of this report: 3.1 Charter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No.2-72726)). 3.2 Bylaws. (Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Report on Form 10-K of the Registrant in Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1993, incorporated herein by this reference.) 4.1 Indenture dated as of August 1, 1981 from The Providence Gas Company to St. Louis Union Trust Company, Trustee, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement of The Providence Gas Company on Form S-1 (Registration No. 2-72726), incorporated herein by this reference. 4.2 First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 1, 1986 from The Providence Gas Company to Centerre Trust Company of St. Louis, Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4 (b) to Registration Statement of The Providence Gas Company on Form S-3 (Registration No. 33-5023), incorporated herein by this reference). 4.3 First Mortgage Indenture dated as of January 1, 1922, as supplemented by First through Twelfth Supplemental Indentures, IV-1 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 in the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration No. 2-72726)). 4.4 Fourteenth, Fifteenth and Sixteenth Supplemental Indentures dated as of August 1, 1988, June 1, 1990 and November 1, 1992, respectively (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the report of Providence Energy Corporation (Commission File No. 1-10032) to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1993). 4.5 Seventeenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 1, 1993.(Filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the report of the Registrant in Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1993, incorporated herein by this reference.) 4.6 Eighteenth Supplemental Indenture dated as of December 1, 1995. (Filed as exhibit 4.6 to the report of the Registrant in Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1995, incorporated herein by this reference.) 10.1 Material contracts listed in Exhibits 10 (a) through 10 (ff) (excluding Exhibits 10 (x), 10 (y), 10 (cc) and 10 (dd)) to Registration Statement of Providence Energy Corporation on Form S-2 (Registration No. 33-24125), incorporated herein by this reference. 10.2 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between James H. Dodge, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant. 10.3 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between James DeMetro, Senior Vice President, Energy Services of the Registrant. 10.4 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between Robert W. Owens, Senior Vice President, Gas Distribution of the Registrant. 10.5 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between Gary S. Gillheeney, Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Registrant. 10.6 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between Alycia L. Goody, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Registrant. 10.7 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between William D. Mullin, Vice President, Economic Development and Operations of the Registrant. 10.8 Management contract dated October 29, 1997 between Bruce G. Wilde, Vice President, Administration and Assistant Secretary of the Registrant. 22 Subsidiaries of the Registrant. IV-2 Supplemental Schedule Schedule II PROVIDENCE GAS COMPANY ---------------------- RESERVES FOR THE YEARS ENDED ---------------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, 1997, SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------- (Thousands of Dollars) Charges for Which Additions Reserves Balance Charged Other Were Balance 9/30/96 to Operations Add (Deduct) Created 9/30/97 ------- ------------- ------------ -------- ------- RESERVES DEDUCTED FROM ASSETS: Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2,974 $ 4,872 $ -- $ 6,156 $ 1,690 Allowance for lease receivables - current -- other 9 94 -- 54 49 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $ 2,983 $ 4,966 $ -- $ 6,210 $ 1,739 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Allowance for lease receivables - long-term $ 403 $ 138 $ -- $ 140 $ 401 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= DEFERRED CREDITS AND RESERVES: Accumulated deferred income taxes $19,903 $ 695 $ -- $ -- $20,598 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Unamortized investment tax credit 2,510 -- -- 156 2,354 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Other- Liability and damage reserve 561 281 -- 221 621 Other 7,407 1,267 915(B) 518 9,071 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total other 7,968 1,548 915 739 9,692 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total deferred credits and reserves $30,381 $ 2,243 $ 915 $ 895 $32,644 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= IV-3 SCHEDULE II (cont'd) Charges for Which Additions Reserves Balance Charged Other Were Balance 9/30/95 to Operations Add (Deduct) Created 9/30/96 ------- ------------- ------------ ------- ------- RESERVES DEDUCTED FROM ASSETS: Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 1,916 $4,884 $ -- 3,826 $ 2,974 Allowance for lease receivables - current 313 -- -- 313 -- other 80 17 -- 88 9 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total $ 2,309 $4,901 $ -- $4,227 $ 2,983 ======= ====== ====== ====== ======= Allowance for lease receivables - long-term $ 651 $1,179 $ -- $1,427 $ 403 ======= ====== ====== ====== ======= DEFERRED CREDITS AND RESERVES: Accumulated deferred income taxes $17,892 $1,968 $ 43(C) $ -- $19,903 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Unamortized investment tax credit 2,668 -- -- 158 2,510 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Other- Liability and damage reserve 334 520 -- 293 561 Other 5,140 1,303 1,727(B) 763 7,407 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Total other 5,474 1,823 1,727 1,056 7,968 ------- ------ ------ ------ ------- Total deferred credits and reserves $26,034 $3,791 $1,770 $1,214 $30,381 ======= ====== ====== ====== ======= IV-4 SCHEDULE II (cont'd) Charges for Which Additions Reserves Balance Charged Other Were Balance 9/30/94 to Operations Add (Deduct) Created 9/30/95 ------- ------------- ------------ ------- -------- RESERVES DEDUCTED FROM ASSETS: Accounts receivable Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2,606 $3,113 $ -- $3,803 $ 1,916 Allowance for lease receivables - current 347 -- -- 34 313 other 80 -- -- -- 80 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Total $ 3,033 $3,113 $ -- $3,837 $ 2,309 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= Allowance for lease receivables - long-term $ 951 $ -- $ (200) $ 100 $ 651 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= DEFERRED CREDITS AND RESERVES: Accumulated deferred income taxes $14,786 $2,010 $ 1,096(C) $ -- $17,892 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Unamortized investment tax credit 2,826 -- -- 158 2,668 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Other- Liability and damage reserve 421 400 -- 487 334 Other 5,735 621 408(A) 1,624 5,140 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Total other 6,156 1,021 408 2,111 5,474 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- Total deferred credits and reserves $23,768 $3,031 $ 1,504 $2,269 $26,034 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= (A) Includes adjustment to the regulatory pension liability. (B) Principally an accrual for environmental investigation and remediation costs in addition to adjustment to the regulatory pension liability. C) Represents adjustment to the regulatory asset and liability for FAS No. 109 activity. IV-5 Date December 23, 1997 -------------------------------------------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/ JAMES H. DODGE Chairman, President, and CEO 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- (Principal Executive Officer) -------- James H. Dodge /s/ GARY S. GILLHEENEY Senior Vice President, 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- Chief Financial Officer and -------- Gary S. Gillheeney Treasurer /s/ GILBERT R. BODELL, JR. Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- Gilbert R. Bodell, Jr. /s/ JOHN H. HOWLAND Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- John H. Howland /s/ DOUGLAS H. JOHNSON Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- Douglas H. Johnson /s/ WILLIAM KREYKES Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- William Kreykes /s/ PAUL F. LEVY Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- Paul F. Levy /s/ ROMOLO A. MARSELLA Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- Romolo A. Marsella /s/ M. ANNE SZOSTAK Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- M. Anne Szostak /s/ KENNETH W. WASHBURN Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- Kenneth W. Washburn /s/ W. EDWARD WOOD Director 12-23-97 - ---------------------------- -------- W. Edward Wood IV-6