UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 _______________________________________________________________________________ FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999 OR [_] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-10007 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY -------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-1558100 ------------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 40 Market Street, Lowell, Massachusetts 01852 --------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (978) 322-3000 Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: Not applicable Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [_] The number of shares of the registrant's common stock, $3.33 par value, outstanding as of July 1, 1999 was 8,950,717 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY -------------------- INDEX ----- PAGE NO. -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 3 Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 4 Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets - June 30, 1999, December 31, 1998 and June 30, 1998 5-6 Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 7 Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition 9-11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 12 Item 5. Other Information 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 SIGNATURES 13 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements COLONIAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ----------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) ----------- Three Months Ended June 30, ------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) Operating Revenues $25,579 $25,684 Cost of gas sold 12,118 13,662 ------- ------- Operating Margin 13,461 12,022 ------- ------- Operating Expenses: Operations 7,912 6,958 Maintenance 1,538 1,136 Depreciation and Amortization 3,783 3,229 Taxes, other than income 1,554 1,494 ------- ------- Total Operating Expenses 14,787 12,817 ------- ------- Income Taxes (Credit) (1,007) (1,051) ------- ------- Utility Operating Loss (319) 256 Other Operating Income (Loss): Energy Trucking revenues 803 617 Energy Trucking expenses, including income taxes and interest 880 825 ------- ------- Energy Trucking loss (77) (208) Other, net of income taxes (11) 107 ------- ------- Total Other Operating Loss (88) (101) Non-Operating Income, Net 138 260 Merger Related Expenses, Net of Income Tax (253) -- ------- ------- Income (Loss) Before Interest and Debt Expense (522) 415 Interest and Debt Expense 2,275 2,186 ------- ------- Net Loss $(2,797) $(1,771) ======= ======= Average Common Shares Outstanding 8,950 8,740 ======= ======= Loss per Average Common Share $ (0.31) $ (0.20) ======= ======= Dividends Paid per Common Share $ .355 $ .345 ======= ======= (See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements) 3 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ----------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) ----------- Six Months Ended June 30, -------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- (In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts) Operating Revenues $113,573 $103,507 Cost of gas sold 58,831 54,579 -------- -------- Operating Margin 54,742 48,928 -------- -------- Operating Expenses: Operations 15,339 13,608 Maintenance 2,851 2,204 Depreciation and Amortization 7,565 6,413 Taxes, other than income 2,918 2,748 -------- -------- Total Operating Expenses 28,673 24,973 -------- -------- Income Taxes 8,782 7,624 -------- -------- Utility Operating Income 17,287 16,331 Other Operating Income (Loss): Energy Trucking revenues 1,864 1,023 Energy Trucking expenses, including income taxes and interest 2,017 1,186 -------- -------- Energy Trucking net loss (153) (163) Other, net of income taxes (55) 158 -------- -------- Total Other Operating Income (Loss) (208) (5) Non-Operating Income, Net 236 436 Merger Related Expenses, Net of Income Taxes (491) -- -------- -------- Income Before Interest and Debt Expense 16,824 16,762 Interest and Debt Expense 4,505 4,321 -------- -------- Net Income $ 12,319 $ 12,441 ======== ======== Average Common Shares Outstanding 8,936 8,722 ======== ======== Income per Average Common Share $ 1.38 $ 1.43 ======== ======== Dividends Paid per Common Share $ 0.70 $ 0.68 ======== ======== (See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements) 4 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------------------- ASSETS ------ June 30, December 31, June 30, 1999 1998 1998 -------------- --------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (In Thousands) Utility Property: At original cost $ 403,274 $ 394,222 $379,866 Accumulated depreciation (109,383) (102,009) (94,832) --------- --------- -------- Net utility property 293,891 292,213 285,034 Non-Utility Property - Net 6,829 7,129 7,423 --------- --------- -------- Net property 300,720 299,342 292,458 --------- --------- -------- Capital Leases - Net 1,667 1,583 1,740 --------- --------- -------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents 2,491 3,125 1,218 Accounts receivable 13,984 14,591 15,940 Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,657) (1,350) (3,420) Accrued utility revenues 560 7,876 821 Unbilled gas costs (2,084) 18,195 8,125 Fuel and other inventories 12,359 15,618 12,144 Prepayments and other current assets 6,207 9,513 6,994 --------- --------- -------- Total current assets 31,860 67,568 41,822 --------- --------- -------- Deferred Charges and Other Assets: Unrecovered deferred income taxes 7,961 8,349 8,626 Unrecovered Demand Side Management - costs 6,431 6,661 8,058 Unrecovered environmental expenses - incurred 2,774 3,633 3,349 Unrecovered environmental expenses - accrued 200 200 607 Unrecovered transition costs - accrued 700 700 2,800 Other 13,146 12,968 12,898 --------- --------- -------- Total deferred charges and other assets 31,212 32,511 36,338 --------- --------- -------- Total Assets $ 365,459 $ 401,004 $372,358 ========= ========= ======== (See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements) 5 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION ------------------------------ June 30, December 31, June 30, 1999 1998 1998 -------------- --------------- -------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (In Thousands) Capitalization: Common equity: Common Stock - part value $ 3.33 per share Authorized - 15,000 shares Issued and outstanding - 8,951 8,910 and 8,766 $ 29,806 $ 29,669 $ 29,191 Premium on common stock 64,341 63,080 59,177 Retained earnings 42,238 36,173 42,433 -------- -------- -------- Total Common equity 136,385 128,922 130,801 Long-term debt 120,000 120,000 110,015 -------- -------- -------- Total capitalization 256,385 248,922 240,816 -------- -------- -------- Capital Lease Obligations 1,021 963 276 -------- -------- -------- Current Liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt 15 102 171 Current capital lease obligations 646 620 1,464 Notes payable 8,500 52,000 37,000 Gas inventory purchase obligations 8,269 14,125 8,084 Accounts payable 11,370 12,186 8,997 Other 17,604 10,550 12,070 -------- -------- -------- Total current liabilities 46,404 89,583 67,786 -------- -------- -------- Deferred Credits and Reserves: Deferred income taxes-funded 45,445 44,555 43,364 Deferred income taxes-unfunded 7,961 8,349 8,626 Accrued environmental expenses 200 200 607 Accrued transition costs 700 700 2,800 Other 7,343 7,732 8,083 -------- -------- -------- Total deferred credits and reserves 61,649 61,536 63,480 -------- -------- -------- Total Capitalization and Liabilities $365,459 $401,004 $372,358 ======== ======== ======== (See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements) 6 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS ----------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) ----------- Six Months Ended June 30, -------- 1999 1998 ---- ---- (In Thousands) Cash Flows From Operating Activities: Net income $ 12,319 $ 12,441 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash 4,852 8,166 Changes in current assets and liabilities 45,734 21,703 -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities 62,905 42,310 -------- -------- Cash Flows From Investing Activities: Capital expenditures (9,559) (16,962) Non-utility capital expenditures 19 (369) Change in deferred accounts 305 209 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (9,235) (17,122) -------- -------- Cash Flows From Financing Activities: Dividends paid on Common Stock (6,255) (5,932) Issuance of Common Stock 1,398 2,160 Issuance of long-term debt, net of issuance costs (4) 9,238 Retirement of long-term debt (87) (10,484) Change in notes payable (43,500) (12,400) Change in gas inventory purchase obligations (5,856) (6,811) -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities (54,304) (24,229) -------- -------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (634) 959 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 3,125 259 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,491 $ 1,218 ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest - net of amount capitalized $ 5,621 $ 5,358 ======== ======== Income and franchise taxes $ 3,595 $ 3,608 ======== ======== (See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements) 7 COLONIAL GAS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ---------------------------------------------------- (UNAUDITED) ----------- 1. In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of June 30, 1999 and 1998 and results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and cash flows for the six month period ended June 30, 1999 and 1998. 2. Due to the significant impact of gas used for space heating during the heating season (November-April) and the Company's seasonal rate structure, the results of operations for the three month and six month periods ending June 30, 1999 and 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. 3. During the six months ended June 30, 1999, the Company issued 41,000 shares of Common Stock, $3.33 par value, under a Dividend Reinvestment and Common Stock Purchase Plan and under an Employee Savings Plan. As a result, Common Stock, $3.33 par value, increased $137,000 and Premium on Common Stock increased $1,261,000. 4. Contingencies Reference is made to Note I/Contingencies of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained within the Company's 1998 Annual Report to Stockholders. 5. Reclassifications are made periodically to previously issued financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition Results of Operations - --------------------- Three Months Ended June 30, 1999 and June 30, 1998 -------------------------------------------------- The Company's net loss was $2,797,000, or $0.31 per share, for the quarter ended June 30, 1999, an increase of $1,026,000 over the comparable 1998 period. The Company typically incurs losses for the second and third quarters while reporting profits for the first and fourth quarters. This is due to significantly higher natural gas sales throughout the colder months to meet customers' heating needs. Approximately 90% of the Company's residential customers are heating accounts. Although operating margin increased by $1,439,000, or 12%, it was more than offset by increased operating expenses. Operations and maintenance expenses increased by $1,356,000, or 17%, principally due to increases in payroll, customer service expenses and system maintenance expenses. Depreciation and amortization increased by $554,000, or 17%, due to increased utility plant to support growth and the completion of the new customer information and billing system in mid 1998. The second quarter of 1999 also included merger-related expenses, after tax, of $253,000. Interest and debt expense increased $89,000, or 4% for the three months ended June 30, 1999 compared to the same period last year due to higher levels of borrowing. Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 --------------------------------------- Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 was $12,319,000, or $1.38 per share, compared to $12,441,000, or $1.43 per share, for the same period in 1998. Weather in 1999, although 4.7% warmer than normal, was 8.3% colder than 1998. This, together with customer growth, resulted in increased operating margin for the six month period ended June 30, 1999 of $5,814,000, or 11.9%, compared to the six month period ended June 30, 1998. Total operating expenses increased by $3,700,000, or 14.8%. Operations and maintenance expenses increased by $2,378,000, or 15%, primarily due to the reasons noted above for the three month period. Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $1,152,000, or 18%, due to increased utility plant to support growth and the completion of the new customer information and billing system in mid 1998. Other operating income (net of income taxes) decreased $203,000 from the comparable 1998 period primarily as a result of a $213,000 decrease in merchandise and jobbing net income. Non-operating income (net of income taxes) decreased $200,000 from last year primarily due to a reduction in the allowance for funds used during construction. 9 Merger related expenses (net of income taxes) were $491,000 in 1999. These costs are associated with the Company's pending merger with Eastern Enterprises. Interest and debt expense increased $184,000, or 4% due to increased borrowings. Regulatory Matters - ------------------ On October 17, 1998, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization (the "Merger Agreement") with Eastern Enterprises ("Eastern"), a Massachusetts business trust which owns all of the outstanding stock of two other Massachusetts local gas distribution companies, Boston Gas Company ("Boston Gas") and Essex Gas Company. The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of the Company with and into a subsidiary of Eastern, as a result of which the Company will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Eastern. The pending merger was approved by shareholders of Colonial and Eastern at separate special shareholder meetings, which were held on February 10, 1999. The Massachusetts Department of Telecommunications and Energy has approved the pending merger on July 16, 1999. Anti-trust clearance has also been obtained. The pending merger is expected to close on August 31, 1999, subject to the final approval of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Year 2000 - --------- State of Readiness ------------------ In connection with that pending merger, the Company is addressing certain Year 2000 ("Y2K") issues through system integrations with Boston Gas, Eastern's largest gas utility subsidiary. The Company has established, in concert with Boston Gas, a specialized Y2K program team that is implementing a systematic program of inventory, assessment and remediation. Information technology ("IT") systems and embedded chip systems which are "mission critical", i.e. those which would have a significant adverse impact on the operation of the core business of the Company and its subsidiary, Transgas, in the event of a Y2K problem, have been identified. Through this Y2K program team, the Company is in the process of testing, upgrading, replacing or remediating its mission critical IT systems. The Company has completed its Y2K work on approximately one half of its mission critical systems, with the remaining mission critical systems to be addressed through conversions to Y2K compliant Boston Gas systems during the third quarter of 1999. The Company plans to complete its appropriate Y2K work on non-mission critical IT systems within this same timeframe. In the event the pending merger is not completed within the third quarter , the Company anticipates entering into appropriate contractual arrangements with Boston Gas to utilize certain of its Y2K compliant systems. With respect to embedded chip systems, the Company has now completed its inventory, assessment and action plan. The action plan consisted of testing, upgrading, replacement or other remediation of embedded chips. The Company has identified critical third party vendors and continues to work with them to keep apprised of their Y2K readiness. It appears, based on information gathered to 10 date, that the majority of the Company's firm gas suppliers and interstate pipeline service providers achieved Y2K compliance by the end of the second quarter of 1999, and that all are committed to being Y2K compliant by the fourth quarter of 1999. Notwithstanding the Company's efforts with third parties, there can be no assurance that the systems of third parties on which the Company's systems rely will be timely converted or that any such failure to convert by a third party would not have an adverse effect on the Company's operations. Cost of Year 2000 Remediation ----------------------------- Based on its current information, without any system integrations with Boston Gas, the Company believes the cost of its Y2K compliance would approximate $1.5 million. With the system integrations expected with Boston Gas, the Company anticipates actual Y2K remediation costs to be significantly lower than this amount. During the first half of 1999, Y2K compliance expenses were approximately $300,000. Substantially all remaining Y2K remediation costs are expected to be incurred during the third quarter of 1999. Risks of Year 2000 Issues and Contingency Plans ----------------------------------------------- Given its efforts to minimize the risk of Y2K failure by its internal systems and its distribution network control systems, the Company believes its worst case scenario would involve failures by a pipeline supplier or by telecommunications and electricity services. A short term interruption in pipeline supplies would require the utilization of locally-stored liquefied natural gas supplies. A telecommunications or electric outage would require the Company to enact business contingency and disaster recovery measures to enable the continuation of service to its customers. The Company has initiated the development of a business contingency plan concerning Y2K risks to its internal systems, embedded chips and significant suppliers. Detailed plans for critical business processes are expected to be developed and tested by the end of the third quarter of 1999. Forward Looking Information - --------------------------- This report and other Company reports contain forward looking statements which are subject to the inherent uncertainties in predicting future results and conditions. Certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in these forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, the completion of the merger with Eastern Enterprises, variations in weather, changes in the regulatory environment, customers' preferences on energy sources, general economic conditions, increased competition and other uncertainties, all of which are difficult to predict, and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders - ----------------------------------------------------------- The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on April 21, 1999. At the Annual Meeting, the Stockholders voted to re-elect all Class III Director nominees as follows: Victor W. Baur, with 7,210,719 shares voting for and 74,832 shares voting against or withholding authority; F.L. Putnam, III, with 7,209,991 shares voting for and 75,560 shares voting against or withholding authority; Richard A. Perkins, with 7,207,366 shares voting for and 78,185 shares voting against or withholding authority; and Andrew B. Sides, with 7,197,189 shares voting for and 88,362 shares voting against or withholding authority. It is anticipated that upon completion of the pending merger with Eastern Enterprises, all Directors of the Company will be replaced. Item 5. Other Information - -------------------------- None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K - ----------------------------------------- a. Exhibits -------- None b. Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- None 12 SIGNATURES ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. COLONIAL GAS COMPANY -------------------- (Registrant) Date: August 11, 1999 s/F. L. Putnam, III --------------- ------------------------------------- F. L. Putnam, III President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 11, 1999 s/Nickolas Stavropoulos --------------- ------------------------------------- Nickolas Stavropoulos Executive Vice President - Finance, Marketing and Chief Financial Officer 13