UNITED DOMINION Realty Trust February 2001 United Dominion - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . Founded in 1972 . 78,000 apartment homes . 32 major markets nationwide . 23 consecutive years of increasing dividends . Solid middle market portfolio 2 Geographically Diverse - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [MAP APPEARS HERE] Major Markets in 1995 Major Markets added since 1995 3 Financial Highlights - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . $4 billion of real estate owned . $3.6 billion total market capitalization . Debt ratings: Baa2/BBB- . $1.2 billion market value of common stock 4 Common Stock Dividend: Record of Annual Increases - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 $0.62 $0.63 $0.66 $0.70 $0.78 $0.90 $0.96 $1.01 $1.05 $1.06 $1.07 5 Attractive Dividend Yield - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Current Dividend Rate $ 1.07 Stock Price $11.44 Yield 9.4% 6 Share Liquidity - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UDR --- Average Daily Share Volume (30 days through 2/15/01): 303,000 7 Net Asset Value - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Asset Value* $ 14.00 Common Share Price 11.44 ----------- Discount $ 2.56 =========== % Discount 18% *Average of third-party and company estimates 8 High Yield & Low Multiple - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UDR Average* --- -------- Dividend Yield 9.4% 7.2% FFO Multiple** 7.4X 9.2X *AIV, AML, AVB, CPT, EQR, GBP, PPS, SMT ** Based on consensus estimate for 2001 FFO/share 9 Issues Affecting FFO Multiple - ----------------------------- . Management succession . Debt level in capitalization . Consistent earnings growth 10 Management Succession - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . Tom Toomey appointed as President and CEO 11 Tom Toomey - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . Formerly EVP and COO at AIMCO . Experienced with national portfolio . Experienced with middle-market portfolio . Strong and forceful leadership skills . Served as SVP and Treasurer at Lincoln . Practiced with Arthur Andersen & Co. 12 Management Succession - --------------------------------------------------------- . Tom Toomey appointed as President and CEO . John McCann remaining on Board of Directors 13 Issues Affecting FFO Multiple - ------------------------------ . Management succession . Debt level in capitalization . Consistent earnings growth 14 Upgrading Program Completed - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cap Ex/Mature Apartment Home (includes recurring and upgrades) [GRAPH] 1995 $ 424 1996 $ 832 1997 $ 832 1998 $1,112 1999 $ 640 2000 $ 514 15 Development Joint Venture - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Date Formed June 2000 Projected Total Assets $104MM Debt/Equity 70%/30% Debt Non-recourse UDR Ownership 25% Fee Income Development, general contracting and management Exit Buy/sell provision No puts or guarantees 16 Property Sales ($MM) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [GRAPH] 1996 $ 34 1997 $ 77 1998 $155 1999 $237 2000 $214 17 Limited Acquisition Activity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ . Driven by 1031 requirements . In markets where United Dominion has: - Favorable outlook for supply/demand - Existing communities - Strong management team 18 Stock Repurchase Programs - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Repurchased Authorized To Date ---------- ------- Common 11 MM shares 5.6 MM shares Preferred $25MM $16.6 MM Repurchase approach: Open-market purchases Opportunistic 19 Total Debt ($MM) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [GRAPH] Dec. 31, 1998 $2,117 June 30, 1999 $2,168 Dec. 31, 1999 $2,127 June 30, 2000 $2,075 Dec. 31, 2000 $1,992 20 Increasing Financial Flexibility - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maturing Debt (excl revolving bank debt) - in millions [GRAPH APPEARS HERE] 21 Issues Affecting FFO Multiple - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . Management Succession . Debt level in capitalization . Prospects for steady/accelerating growth 22 Diverse Operations - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- % of 2000 NOI [PIE CHART APPEARS HERE] 23 Same-Community Results - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Months 2000 ----------------------------------------------- Occupancy Rent Growth NOI Growth --------- ----------- ---------- San Francisco 99.5% 8.1% 11.8% Monterey Peninsula 94.8% 6.9% 9.6% Richmond 96.2% 3.5% 8.5% Fort Worth 96.1% 2.8% 7.5% Tampa 94.7% 2.9% 3.6% Phoenix 93.3% 2.6% 3.6% San Antonio 93.7% 2.4% 3.1% Dallas 95.2% 3.1% 2.7% Orlando 94.4% 2.9% 2.2% Houston 92.8% 2.2% 1.5% Charlotte 92.0% -0.6% -6.1% Raleigh 90.8% 2.0% -7.5% Total same communities 94.2% 2.9% 4.1% 24 Market Focus - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . Middle-market apartments . Renter-by-necessity . Expanded presence in target markets . Favorable demographics 25 Population Turning 22 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1960-2010 [GRAPH APPEARS HERE] Source: US Census Bureau, National Center for Health Statistics, RCG 26 1999-2000 Occupancy - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Economic -- Physical [GRAPH APPEARS HERE] 27 United Dominion - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- . High base level return from dividend yield . Low market valuation measures - FFO/share multiple - Price vs. NAV . Taking action on issues - management succession - debt levels - consistency of earnings growth 28 [LOGO OF UNITED DOMINION] Realty Trust February 2001