EXHIBIT 2.5 December 19, 1997 Gregg B. Shafter President Atlas Corporation 370 17th St., Suite 3050 Denver, Colorado 80202 Re: Grassy Mountain Project, Malheur County, Oregon ----------------------------------------------- Dear Sirs: The purpose of this letter (the "Agreement") among Atlas Corporation, its wholly-owned subsidiary, Atlas Precious Metals Inc. (collectively, "Atlas") and Tombstone Explorations Co. Ltd., and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Tombstone Nevada Inc. (collectively, "Tombstone") is to confirm the terms and provisions we have agreed to in respect of the interests of Atlas in a property referred to as the Grassy Mountain Project, located in Malheur County, Oregon, U.S.A. (the "Project"), which property is more specifically described in Schedule A to this Agreement. Tombstone and Atlas hereby agree to the following: 1. Atlas hereby grants Tombstone an option to acquire a 100% interest in the Project (the "Option") and the rights to have access to and make use of the real property comprising the Project (the "Property") for the purpose of conducting exploration activities. More particularly, Atlas hereby grants to Tombstone, subject only to any limitations contained in the Leases (as defined below), the exclusive right to enter upon and use all or any part of the surface and subsurface of the Property during the Option Period (as defined below), for the purposes of surveying, prospecting, bulk sampling, drilling, exploring and testing the same for any and all ores, metals, minerals and materials of every kind and character whatsoever found in, on or under the Property (hereinafter, the "Valuable Minerals"). 2. From and after September 15, 1997, and through the date it exercises the Option (the "Option Period"), Tombstone shall be solely responsible for taking all actions necessary for maintaining the Property, subject to the provisions of Paragraph 24, including, without limitation, (i) the timely payment of all required claim maintenance fees, and the timely filing, and recording of appropriate affidavits or notices of intent to hold for the unpatented mining claims which comprise a portion of the Property, and (ii) compliance with and assumption of all of the terms and conditions of the leases which comprise a portion of the Property, as described in Exhibit A (collectively, the "Leases"). Tombstone shall also maintain worker's compensation insurance covering all of its employees engaged in activities at the Property as may be required under Oregon law, and general liability insurance covering its activities at the Property in accordance with industry standard. Prior to commencing any activities on the Property, Tombstone shall provide Atlas with evidence of such liability insurance, and Atlas shall be named as an additional insured on all such insurance policies. Tombstone agrees to put in place such surety as may be required to assume the reclamation obligation at the Property (approximately $145,000) on or before March 15, 1999, or, if earlier, not later than forty-five days following payment of the Purchase Price in full. In the event that Tombstone elects not to exercise the Option, Tombstone agrees that the reclamation obligations at the Property which Atlas reassumes shall not exceed the existing $145,000 level. Tombstone agrees to indemnify Atlas and hold Atlas harmless from and against any expenses, claims, losses, liabilities or damages, including all attorneys' fees actually incurred by Atlas, arising out of or based on Tombstone's activities on the Property during the Option Period, or Tombstone's failure to comply with the provisions of this Paragraph 2. 3. During the Option Period, Tombstone shall have exclusive control (subject to the provisions of the Leases) of all operations on the Property and of any and all equipment, supplies, machinery and other assets purchased or otherwise acquired or under its control in connection with such operations. Tombstone may carry out such operations on the Property during the Option Period as it may, in its sole discretion, determine to be warranted; provided, however, that Tombstone may not mine and remove Valuable Minerals from the Property for the purpose of sale unless it has exercised the Option. Tombstone agrees to conduct and perform all of its operations on the Property during the Option Period in compliance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations. Tombstone shall obtain all required permits and post all required bonds or other surety necessary for the conduct of such operations. Atlas, to the extent it may legally do so, shall use its reasonable efforts to assign or transfer to Tombstone the right to conduct activities on the Property under permits now held in the name of Atlas. Tombstone shall indemnify and hold Atlas harmless from and against any expenses, claims, losses liabilities or damages, including all attorneys' fees actually incurred by Atlas, arising from or relating to Tombstone's (i) activities conducted under permits issued in the name of Atlas, (ii) failure to comply with said laws or (iii) failure to obtain the permits or place the bonds or other surety required in connection with any of Tombstone's activities at or on the Property during the Option Period. During the Option Period, Tombstone shall keep the title to the Property free and clear of all liens and encumbrances resulting from its operations hereunder; provided, however, that Tombstone may refuse to pay any claims asserted against it which it disputes in good faith or which are in existence as of the date hereof. At its sole cost and expense, Tombstone shall contest any suit, demand or action commenced to enforce such a claim and, if the suit, demand or action is decided by a court or other authority of ultimate and final jurisdiction against Tombstone or the Property, Tombstone shall promptly pay the judgment and shall post any bond and take all other action necessary to prevent any sale or loss of the Property or any part thereof. If it does not exercise the Option, Tombstone shall reclaim the Property, to the extent disturbed by it during the Option Period, in accordance with applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations. 4. Each of the parties represents and warrants to the other as of the date hereof as follows, and covenants that if the Option is exercised these representations and warranties will be true and correct on the Closing Date (as defined below): (a) It is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. (b) Each of Atlas and Tombstone (or its wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary) are duly qualified to do business in the State of Oregon. (c) It has the requisite corporate power and authority to: (i) enter into this Agreement and all other agreements contemplated hereby; and to (ii) carry out and perform its obligations under the terms and provisions of this Agreement and all agreements contemplated hereby. (d) All requisite corporate action on its part, and its officers and directors, necessary for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and all of its other agreements of contemplated hereby have been taken. This Agreement and all agreements and instruments contemplated hereby, when executed and delivered by it, and assuming valid execution and delivery by the other party, will be the legal, valid, and binding obligations of it enforceable against it in accordance with their terms. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not violate any provision of law; any order of any court or other agency of government; or any provision of any indenture, agreement or other instrument to which it is a party or by which its properties or assets are bound; or be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with due notice and lapse of time) a default under any such indenture, agreement or other instrument. There is no law, rule or regulation, nor is there any judgment, decree or order of any court or governmental authority binding on it which would be contravened by the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of this Agreement or any instrument or agreement required hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation is made as to the remedy of specific performance or other equitable remedies for the enforcement of this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated hereby. Additionally, this representation is limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting generally the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties. (e) All negotiations relative to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby have been carried on by it in such manner as not to give rise to any valid claim against the other party or any third party for a brokerage commission, finder's fee or other fee or commission arising by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 5. Atlas represents and warrants to Tombstone that, to its knowledge, after inquiry with its President, its Vice-President for Environmental and Governmental Affairs, its Controller, and its land department, (i) Atlas has not violated any environmental laws with respect to its operations on the Property; (ii) other than as set forth in the Leases, there are no liens, encumbrances, or other burdens on production affecting the Property; (iii) there are no material defects of title to the Property created by Atlas; (iv) the Leases are in full force and effect and Atlas is aware of no defaults thereunder; and (v) there are no pending or threatened litigation, claims, actions, suits or inquiries which would have a material adverse effect on the Property. Nothing herein shall be deemed to be a representation or warranty by Atlas as to a discovery of Valuable Minerals within any of the unpatented mining claims comprising the Property. 6. During the Option Period, Atlas shall make available to Tombstone all data and information ("Data") pertaining to the Property in its possession. In the event Tombstone exercises its Option, all Data shall become the property of Tombstone. During the term of the Option, Atlas shall have the reasonable right to have access to and review such Data, including any such Data that is developed by Tombstone. In the event Tombstone elects not to exercise its Option, all Data delivered to Tombstone and all Data developed by Tombstone pertaining to the Property shall be delivered to Atlas. 7. In consideration for Atlas granting the Option, Tombstone agrees to make certain payments (the "Option Payments"), as follows: . U.S. $100,000 (paid); . On execution of this Agreement (but not later than December 19, 1997), $300,000, plus an additional amount of $16,650 as reimbursement for costs associated with the Property and incurred by Atlas since September 15, 1997 by wire transfer in accordance with instructions to be provided by Atlas; . U.S. $50,000 on or before March 15, 1998; . U.S. $50,000 on or before May 15, 1998; . U.S. $200,000 on or before July 15, 1998; . U.S. $300,000 on or before December 15, 1998; . U.S. $500,000 on or before July 15, 1999; . U.S. $500,000 on or before December 15, 1999; . U.S. $1,000,000 on or before December 15, 2000; and . U.S. $1,000,000 on or before December 15, 2001. The total purchase price is U.S. $4.0 million, comprised of the sum of the Option Payments (collectively, the "Purchase Price"). The parties hereby agree that if Tombstone fails to timely make any Option Payment required under Paragraph 7, this Agreement shall terminate, and Tombstone shall have no right to recover any Option Payments previously made. No failure to make a payment shall be deemed to have occurred until three business days after the date such payment is due. 8. Atlas acknowledges that it has received the initial $100,000 Option Payment. 9. Tombstone agrees to pay, as additional consideration for the Option granted hereunder an amount equal to one-half of the landman's and legal fees actually incurred or accrued by Atlas in connection with the preparation of an updated title opinion (covering certain Poison Springs and Frog unpatented mining claims) reasonably satisfactory to Tombstone, promptly after Tombstone's receipt of the title opinion. In the event a material title defect is identified in that opinion, the $300,000 Option Payment made by Tombstone to Atlas on December 19, 1997 shall be returned. With respect to the final two $1,000,000 Option Payments, at Tombstone's sole election, it may satisfy such payments by delivery to Atlas of the sum of U.S. $1,500,000 on or before February 15, 2000. 10. Tombstone may exercise the Option at any time during the Option Period by paying the Purchase Price in full (either as set forth in Paragraph 7 or Paragraph 9) and providing written notice of its election to exercise the Option to Atlas. Within five business days after receipt of such notice (the "Closing Date"), Atlas shall deliver to Tombstone: (i) a fully executed and acknowledged special warranty deed conveying the Property to Tombstone, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances arising by, through or under Atlas (other than royalties payable under the Leases); (ii) a fully executed and acknowledged assignment conveying to Tombstone an undivided 100% interest in the Leases, the terms and provisions of each of which Tombstone hereby agrees to comply with and be bound by; (iii) a fully-executed and acknowledged quitclaim deed conveying the water right listed on Exhibit A from Atlas to Tombstone; (iv) a fully-executed assignment of the office lease in Vale, Oregon; and (v) any other documents as are reasonably deemed necessary by Tombstone to effect the conveyances contemplated under this Agreement. 11. The parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement is subject to any requisite regulatory approvals. 12. Tombstone may assign all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement without the consent of Atlas, provided however, that until the Purchase Price is paid in full, Tombstone Explorations Co. Ltd. will guarantee all obligations hereunder as a condition to the effectiveness of any such assignment. Atlas may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement with the prior written consent of Tombstone, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. 13. Atlas agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Tombstone, its successors, affiliates, assigns, officers, directors and employees from and against any and all claims, actions, suits, losses, liabilities, damages, assessments, judgments, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, arising out of or related to (i) any breach by Atlas of any representation, covenant or warranty set forth herein, or (ii) any activities conducted by Atlas on or in connection with the Property prior to the date Tombstone exercises the Option. 14. In addition to the indemnification obligations set forth in Paragraphs 2 and 3, Tombstone agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Atlas, its successors, affiliates, assigns, officers, directors and employees from and against any and all claims, actions, suits, losses, liabilities, damages, assessments, judgments, costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, arising out of or related to (i) any breach by Tombstone of any representation, covenant or warranty set forth herein, or (ii) any activities conducted by Tombstone on or in connection with the Property after the Option Period. 15. Any party who has a claim giving rise to indemnification liability pursuant to this Agreement (an "Indemnified Party") which results from a claim by a third party shall give prompt notice to the other party (the "Indemnifying Party") of such claim, together with a reasonable description thereof. Failure to provide such notice shall not relieve a party of any of its obligations hereunder except to the extent materially prejudiced thereby. With respect to any claim by a third party against any party to this Agreement which is subject to indemnification under this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party shall be afforded the opportunity, at its expense, to defend or settle the claim if it utilizes counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, and promptly commences the defense of such claim and pursues such defense with diligence; provided, however, that the Indemnifying Party shall secure the consent of the Indemnified Party to any settlement, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Indemnified Party may participate in the defense of any claim at its expense, and until the Indemnifying Party has agreed to defend such claim, the Indemnified Party may file any motion, answer or other pleading or take such other action as it deems appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Party. If an Indemnifying Party does not elect to contest any third-party claim, the Indemnifying Party shall be bound by the results obtained with respect thereto by the Indemnified Party, including any settlement of such claim. 16. Tombstone shall have the right to terminate, surrender and relinquish this Agreement at any time during the Option Period by giving written notice to Atlas of such election. If Tombstone does not timely make any Option Payment during the Option Period, this Agreement will terminate as set forth in Paragraph 7. Upon termination of this Agreement, Tombstone shall have no further liability or obligations hereunder or with respect to the Property, except with respect to the indemnification obligations set forth in Paragraphs 2 and 3, and the obligations set forth in Paragraphs 6, 14, 17 and 18, and Atlas shall have no further liability or obligations hereunder. 17. Upon termination of this Agreement, if Tombstone has not exercised the Option, it will provide Atlas with a written release, in recordable form, of its rights hereunder with respect to the Property. In addition, if this Agreement terminates after August 1st of any year during the Option Period, Tombstone shall be obligated to timely pay all claim maintenance fees to maintain the unpatented mining claims compromising the Property through the next subsequent assessment year, and to timely make all required filings and recordings associated therewith. 18. Upon termination of this Agreement, if Tombstone has not exercised the Option, it shall surrender possession of the Property to Atlas, subject to the condition that Tombstone shall have the right at any time within six months thereafter to complete any reclamation obligations required of it pursuant to Paragraph 3, and to remove all of its tools, equipment, machinery, supplies, fixtures, buildings, structures and other property erected or placed on such property by Tombstone, excepting only timber, chutes and ladders in place for underground support and entry. Title to such property not removed within six months shall, at the election of Atlas, pass to Atlas. Alternatively, at the end of six months, Atlas may remove any such property from the Property and dispose of the same in a commercially reasonable manner, all at the expense of Tombstone. 19. Tombstone may, at any time during the Option Period, terminate this Agreement as to less than all of the Property, by providing written notice of such election to Atlas; provided, however, that Tombstone may not elect to terminate this Agreement as to some, but not all of any group of unpatented mining claims or fee lands covered by a particular Lease. In the event of such a partial termination, Tombstone shall have no further liability or obligations hereunder or with respect to the unpatented mining claims to which that partial termination applies, except to reconvey its interest in such portion of the Property to Atlas, and with respect to the indemnification obligations set forth in Paragraphs 2 and 3, and the obligations set forth in Paragraphs 6, 14, 17 and 18. In addition, if Tombstone elects to partially terminate this Agreement as to all of the unpatented mining claims or fee lands covered by a particular Lease within 30 days of the date when any advance or annual minimum royalty payment is due thereunder, Tombstone shall remain responsible for timely making the required payment. 20. Any press release or public announcement concerning this Agreement, its contents, the Property, and data and information pertaining to the Property will not be made by either party except as required by applicable laws, regulations or stock exchange rules, or as otherwise agreed by the parties, without the prior written consent of the other party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld and to be given in a timely manner. Tombstone hereby acknowledges that it is relying at its sole risk on any Data regarding the Property as delivered to it by Atlas an that they have conducted their own technical evaluation of the merits of the Property. Further, although Atlas believes it has included in the Data information known to it which it believes to be relevant to an investigation of the acquisition of the Property, Atlas hereby expressly disclaims any representation as to the accuracy or completeness of any Data heretofore or hereafter delivered to Tombstone and those reviewing such Data as allowed hereunder shall be so advised by Tombstone. 21. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. 22. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Oregon, except for its rules as to conflicts of laws. 23. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding on Tombstone and Atlas and their successors and assigns. 24. Atlas and Tombstone hereby agree that upon making Option Payments in the aggregate amount of $2,000,000 (which would occur when Tombstone makes the Option Payment due December 15, 1999), Tombstone shall have earned and will be vested in fifty percent of Atlas' interest in the Property. Upon receipt of the December 15, 1999 Option Payment, Atlas shall promptly execute and deliver to Tombstone conveyance documents of the type set forth in Paragraph 10, conveying to Tombstone fifty percent of Atlas' interest in the Property. After making the December 15, 1999 Option Payment, and if it is not otherwise in default under this Agreement, Tombstone may, not later than February 15, 2000, provide written notice to Atlas of Tombstone's election to enter into a mining venture agreement with Atlas at the Project, in which case the parties shall endeavor to negotiate promptly and in good faith a mining venture agreement (using the Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Foundation Forms 5 and 5A as a guide) to govern any future activities at the Project. If Tombstone fails to timely provide such written notice, all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect. 25. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and replaces and supersedes all prior agreements, memoranda, correspondence, communications, negotiations and representations, whether oral or written, express or implied, statutory or otherwise between Atlas and Tombstone and/or John E. Watson with respect to the subject matter herein. This Agreement is intended to be a binding agreement which will replace the letter agreement between the parties dated November 13, 1997. 26. All references to monetary amounts in this Agreement shall be to U.S. dollars. [THIS SPACE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] If the foregoing accurately summarizes our understanding, would you kindly indicate the same on the enclosed copy of this Agreement in the space provided and return the same as soon as possible. Yours truly, TOMBSTONE EXPLORATIONS CO. LTD. SIGNATURE ILLEGIBLE ____________________________________ Authorized Signatory TOMBSTONE NEVADA INC. SIGNATURE ILLEGIBLE ____________________________________ Authorized Signatory ATLAS CORPORATION SIGNATURE ILLEGIBLE ___________________________________ Authorized Signatory ATLAS PRECIOUS METALS INC. SIGNATURE ILLEGIBLE ___________________________________ Authorized Signatory SIGNATURE ILLEGIBLE ____________________________________ John E. Watson, for purposes evidencing his agreement to the provisions of Paragraph 25 of this Agreement EXHIBIT A 1. The following unpatented lode mining claims located in Sections 7 and 8, T 22 S - R 44 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Don 1 108077 88 22025 Don 2 108078 88 22026 Don 3 108079 88 22027 Don 4 108080 88 22028 Don 5 108081 88 22029 Don 6 108082 88 22030 Don 7 108083 88 22031 Don 8 108084 88 22032 Don 9 108085 88 22033 II. The following lode mining claims located in Sections 1, 12, 13, 24, T 22 S - R 43 E, Sections 31 - 34, T 21 S - R 44 E, Sections 3 - 10, 17 - 19, T 22 S - R 44 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 1 104797 88 18804 Frog 2 104798 88 18805 Frog 3 126210 89 39554 Frog 4 126211 89 39555 Frog 5 104801 88 18808 Frog 6 104802 88 18814 Frog 7 104803 88 18809 Frog 8 104804 88 1881G Frog 9 104805 88 18811 Frog 10 104806 88 18812 Frog 10A 108086 88 22228 Frog 11 104807 88 18813 Frog 12 104808 88 18815 Frog 13 104809 88 18816 Frog 14 104810 88 18817 A-1 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 15 104811 88 18818 Frog 16 104812 88 18819 Frog 17 104813 88 18820 Frog 18 104814 88 18821 Frog 19 104815 88 18822 Frog 20 104816 88 18823 Frog 21 104817 88 18824 Frog 22 104818 88 18825 Frog 23 104819 88 18826 Frog 24 104820 88 18827 Frog 25 104821 88 18828 Frog 25A 108087 88 22229 Frog 26 104822 88 18829 Frog 26A 108088 88 22230 Frog 27 104823 88 18830 Frog 28 104824 88 18831 Frog 29 104825 88 18832 Frog 30 104826 88 18833 Frog 31 104827 88 18834 Frog 32 104828 88 18835 Frog 33 104829 88 18836 Frog 34 104830 88 18837 Frog 35, as amended 104831 90 3396 Frog 35A 108089 88 22231. Frog 36 104832 88 18839 Frog 37 104833 88 18840 Frog 38 104834 88 18841 Frog 39 104835 88 18842 Frog 40 104836 88 18843 Frog 41 104837 88 18844 A-2 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 42 104838 88 18845 Frog 46 104839 88 18846 Frog 46A 108090 88 22232 Frog 46B 108091 88 22233 Frog 47 104840 88 18847 Frog 48 104841 88 18848 Frog 49 104842 88 18849 Frog 50 104843 88 18850 Frog 51 104844 88 18851 Frog 52 104845 88 18852 Frog 53 104846 88 18853 Frog 54 104847 88 18854 Frog 55 104848 88 18855 Frog 56 104849 88 18856 Frog 57 104850 88 18857 Frog 58 104851 88 18858 Frog 59 104852 88 18859 Frog 60 104853 88 18860 Frog 61 104854 88 18861 Frog 62 104855 88 18862 Frog 63 104856 88 18863 Frog 64 104857 88 18864 Frog 65 104858 88 18865 Frog 66 104859 88 18866 Frog 67 104860 88 18867 Frog 68 104861 88 18868 Frog 69 104862 88 18869 Frog 70 104863 88 18870 Frog 71 104864 88 18871 Frog 72 104865 88 18872 A-3 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 73 104866 88 18873 Frog 74 104867 88 18874 Frog 75 104868 88 18875 Frog 76 104869 88 18876 Frog 77 104870 88 18877 Frog 78 104871 88 18878 Frog 79 104872 88 18879 Frog 80 104873 88 18880 Frog 81 104874 88 18881 Frog 82 104875 88 18882 Frog 83 104876 88 18883 Frog 84 104877 88 18884 Frog 85, as amended 104878 90 1366 Frog 86, as amended 104879 90 1367 Frog 87, as amended 104880 90 1368 Frog 88, as amended 104881 90 1369 Frog 89, as amended 104882 90 1370 Frog 90, as amended 104883 90 1371 Frog 91, as amended 104884 90 1372 Frog 92, as amended 104885 90 1373 Frog 93 104886 88 18893 Frog 94 104887 88 18894 Frog 95 104888 88 18895 Frog 96 104889 88 18896 Frog 97 104890 88 18897 Frog 98 104891 88 18898 Frog 99 104892 88 18899 Frog 100 104893 88 18900 Frog 101 104894 88 18901 Frog 102 104895 88 18902 A-4 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 103 104896 88 18903 Frog 104 104897 88 18904 Frog 105 104898 88 18905 Frog 106 104899 88 18906 Frog 107 104900 88 18907 Frog 108 104901 88 18908 Frog 109 104902 88 18909 Frog 110 104903 88 18910 Frog 111 104904 88 18911 Frog 112 104905 88 18912 Frog 113 104906 88 18913 Frog 114 104907 88 18914 Frog 115 104908 88 18915 Frog 116 104909 88 18916 Frog 117 104910 88 18917 Frog 118 104911 88 18918 Frog 119 104912 88 18919 Frog 120 104913 88 18920 Frog 121 104914 88 18921 Frog 122 104915 88 18922 Frog 123 104916 88 18923 Frog 124 104917 88 18924 Frog 125 104918 88 18925 Frog 126 104919 88 18926 Frog 127 104920 88 18927 Frog 128 104921 88 18928 Frog 129 104922 88 18929 Frog 130 104923 88 18930 Frog 131 104924 88 18931 Frog 132 104925 88 18932 A-5 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 133 104926 88 18933 Frog 134 104927 88 18934 Frog 135 104928 88 18935 Frog 136 104929 88 18936 Frog 137 104930 88 18937 Frog 138 104931 88 18938 Frog 139 104932 88 18939 Frog 140 104933 88 18940 Frog 141 104934 88 18941 Frog 142 104935 88 18942 Frog 143 104936 88 18943 Frog 144 104937 88 18944 Frog 145 104938 88 18945 Frog 146 104939 88 18946 Frog 147 104940 88 18947 Frog 148 104941 88 18948 Frog 149 104942 88 18949 Frog 150 104943 88 18950 Frog 151 125178 89 38517 Frog 152 125179 89 38518 Frog 153 104946 88 18953 Frog 154 104947 88 18954 Frog 155 104948 88 18955 Frog 157 104950 88 18957 Frog 159 104952 88 18959 Frog 161 104954 88 18961 Frog 163 104956 88 18963 Frog 166 104959 88 18966 Frog 167 104960 88 18967 Frog 168 104961 88 18968 A-6 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 169 104962 88 18969 Frog 170 104963 88 18970 Frog 171 104964 88 18971 Frog 172 104965 88 18972 Frog 173 104966 88 18973 Frog 174 104967 88 18974 Frog 175 104968 88 18975 Frog 176 104969 88 18976 Frog 177 104970 88 18977 Frog 178 104971 88 18978 Frog 179 104972 88 18979 Frog 180 104973 88 18980 Frog 181 104974 88 18981 Frog 182 104975 88 18982 Frog 183 104976 88 18983 Frog 184 104977 88 18984 Frog 195 104988 88 18995 Frog 196 104989 88 18996 Frog 197 104990 88 18997 Frog 198 104991 88 18998 Frog 199 104992 88 18999 Frog 200 104993 88 19000 Frog 202 104995 88 19002 Frog 203 104996 88 19003 Frog 204 104997 88 19004 Frog 205 104998 88 19005 Frog 206 104999 88 19006 Frog 207 105000 88 19007 Frog 208 105001 88 19008 Frog 209 105002 88 19009 A-7 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 210 105003 88 19010 Frog 211 105004 88 19011. Frog 212 105005 88 19012 Frog 213 105006 88 19013 Frog 214 105007 88 19014 Frog 215 105008 88 19015 Frog 216 105009 88 19016 Frog 217 105010 88 19017 Frog 218 105011 88 19018 Frog 219 105012 88 19019 Frog 220 105013 88 19020 Frog 221 105014 88 19021 Frog 222 105015 88 19022 Frog 223 105016 88 19023 Frog 224 105017 88 19024 Frog 225 105018 88 19025 Frog 226 105019 88 19026 Frog 227 105020 88 19027 Frog 228 105021 88 19028 Frog 229 105022 88 19029 Frog 230 105023 88 19030 Frog 231 105024 88 19031 Frog 232 105025 88 19032 Frog 233 105026 88 19033 Frog 234 105027 88 19034 Frog 235 105028 88 19035 Frog 236 105029 88 19036 Frog 237 105030 88 19037 Frog 238 105031 88 19038 Frog 239 105032 88 19039 A-8 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 240 105033 88 19040 Frog 241 105034 88 19041 Frog 242 105035 88 19042 Frog 243 105036 88 19043 Frog 244 105037 88 19044 Frog 245 105038 88 19045 Frog 246 105039 88 19046 Frog 247 105040 88 19047 Frog 248 105041 88 19048 Frog 252 105913 88 19861 Frog 253 105914 88 19862 Frog 254 105915 88 19863 Frog 255 105916 88 19864 Frog 307 107254 88 20957 Frog 308 107255 88 20958 Frog 309 107256 88 20959 Frog 310 107257 88 20960 Frog 311 107258 88 20961 Frog 312 107259 88 20962 Frog 313 107260 88 20963 Frog 314 107261 88 20964 Frog 315 107262 88 20965 Frog 316 107263 88 20966 Frog 318 107265 88 20968 Frog 320 107267 88 20970 Frog 322 107269 88 20972 Frog 324 107271 88 20974 Frog 326 107273 88 20976 Frog 328 107275 88 20978 Frog 330 107277 88 20980 A-9 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 332 107279 88 20982 Frog 334 107281 88 20984 Frog 336 107283 88 20986 Frog 338 107285 88 20988 Frog 340 107287 88 20990 Frog 469 107416 88 21119 Frog 649 107597 88 21299 Frog 650 107598 88 21300 Frog 651 107599 88 21301 Frog 652 107600 88 21302 Frog 653 107601 88 21303 Frog 654 107602 88 21304 Frog 655 107603 88 21305 Frog 656 107604 88 21306 Frog 657 107605 88 21307 Frog 658 107606 88 21308 Frog 679 107627 88 21329 Frog 680 107628 88 21330 Frog 681 107629 88 21331 Frog 682 107630 88 21332 Frog 683 107631 88 21333 Frog 684 107632 88 21334 Frog 685 107633 88 21335 Frog 686 107634 88 21336 Frog 687 107635 88 21337 Frog 688 107636 88 21338 Frog 689 107637 88 21339 Frog 691 107639 88 21341 Frog 693 107641 88 21343 Frog 707 107655 88 21357 A-10 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 708 107656 88 21358 Frog 709 107657 88 21359 Frog 710 107658 88 21360 Frog 711 107659 88 21361 Frog 712 107660 88 21362 Frog 713 107661 88 21363 Frog 751 107699 88 21401 Frog 752 107700 88 21402 Frog 753 107701 88 21403 Frog 754 107702 88 21404 Frog 755 107703 88 21405 Frog 756 107704 88 21406 Frog 757 107705 88 21407 Frog 758 107706 88 21408 Frog 759 107707 88 21409 Frog 760 107708 88 21410 Frog 761 107709 88 21411 Frog 762 107710 88 21412 Frog 763 107711 88 21413 Frog 764 107712 88 21414 Frog 765 107713 88 21415 Frog 766 107714 88 21416 Frog 767 107715 88 21417 Frog 768 107716 88 21418. Frog 769 107717 88 21419 Frog 770 107718 88 21420 Frog 771 107719 88 21421 Frog 772 107720 88 21422 Frog 773 107721 88 21423 Frog 774 107722 88 21424 A-11 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 775 107723 88 21425 Frog 776 107724 88 21426 Frog 777 107725 88 21427 Frog 778 107726 88 21428 Frog 779 107727 88 21429 Frog 780 107728 88 21430 Frog 781 107729 88 21431 Frog 782 107730 88 21432 Frog 783 107731 88 21433 Frog 784 107732 88 21434 Frog 785 107733 88 21435 Frog 786 107734 88 21436 Frog 787 107735 88 21437 Frog 788 107736 88 21438 Frog 789 107737 88 21439 Frog 790 107738 88 21440 Frog 791 107739 88 21441 Frog 792 107740 88 21442 Frog 793 107741 88 21443 Frog 794 107742 88 21444 Frog 795 107743 88 21445 Frog 796 107744 88 21446 Frog 956 107904 88 21606 Frog 957 107905 88 21607 Frog 958 107906 88 21608 Frog 959 107907 88 21609 Frog 960 107908 88 21610 Frog 961 107909 88 21611 Frog 962 107910 88 21612 Frog 963 107911 88 21613 A-12 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 964 107912 88 21614 Frog 965 107913 88 21615 Frog 966 107914 88 21616 Frog 967 107915 88 21617 Frog 968 107916 88 21618 Frog 969 107917 88 21619 Frog 970 107918 88 21620 Frog 971 107919 88 21621 Frog 972 107920 88 21622 Frog 973 107921 88 21623 Frog 974 107922 88 21624 Frog 975 107923 88 21625 Frog 976 107924 88 21626 Frog 977 107925 88 21627 Frog 978 107926 88 21628 Frog 979 107927 88 21629 Frog 980 107928 88 21630 Frog 981 107929 88 21631 Frog 1040 121899 89 35729 Frog 1042 121901 89 35731 Frog 1044 121903 89 35733 Frog 1046 121905 89 35735 Frog 1048 121907 89 35737 Frog 1069 121928 89 35758 Frog 1070 121929 89 35759 Frog 1071 121930 89 35760 Frog 1071A 145857 93 2994 Frog 1072 121931 89 35761 Frog 1072A 145858 93 2993 Frog 1091 121950 89 35780 A-13 EXHIBIT A BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 1092 121951 89 35781 Frog 1093 121952 89 35782 Frog 1094 121953 89 35783 Frog 1095 121954 89 35784 Frog 1096 121955 89 35785 Frog 1097 121956 89 35786 Frog 1098 121957 89 35787 Frog 1099 121958 89 35788 Frog 1100 121959 89 35789 Frog 1101 121960 89 35790 Frog 1102 121961 89 35791 Frog 1103 121962 89 35792 Frog 1104 121963 89 35793 Frog 1106 121965 89 35795 Frog 1108 121967 89 35797 Frog 1110 121969 89 35799 Frog 1112 121971 89 35801 Frog 1158 122017 89 35847 Frog 1159 122018 89 35848 Frog 1160 122019 89 35849 Frog 1161 122020 89 35850 Frog 1162 122021 89 35851 Frog 1163 122022 89 35852 Frog 1164 122023 89 35853 Frog 1241 123658 89 37374 Frog 1242 123659 89 37375 Frog 1243 123660 89 37376 Frog 1274 126212 89 39556 Frog 1275 126213 89 39557 Frog 1276 126214 89 39558 Frog 1277 126215 89 39559 A-14 EXHIBIT A III. The following unpatented lode mining claims located in Sections 7, 8, 17, and 18, T 22 S - R 44 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Poison Spring - 1A 146318 93 6060 Poison Spring - 3A 146319 93 6061 Poison Spring - 5A 146320 93 6062 Poison Spring - 6A 146321 93 6063 Poison Spring - 7A 146322 93 6064 Poison Spring - 8A 146323 93 6065 Poison Spring - 9A 146324 93 6066 Poison Spring - 11A 146325 93 6067 Poison Spring - 14A 146326 93 6068 Poison Spring - 18A 146327 93 6069 Poison Spring - 22A 146328 93 6070 Poison Spring - 26A 146329 93 6071 Poison Spring - 27A 146330 93 6072 Poison Spring - 38A 146331 93 6073 IV. State of Oregon Water Permit Application #G-1 1847 / Permit #G-10994 A-15 EXHIBIT B I. The following unpatented lode and placer mining claims and fee lands subject to that certain Mining Lease and Option to Purchase dated September 11, 1989 between John J. Bishop and Henry F. Bishop, dba Bishop Brothers, Eileen Bishop, Judy Bishop, John J. Bishop, Jr., Anna Mae Wineburger, aka Anna Mae Hovis, Suzie Bishop, and Chris Bishop, and Atlas Precious Metals Inc., as amended July 2, 1991, and July 8, 1997 and located in Sections 11 - 14, T 22 S - R 43 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY PLACER CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ----------------- ------ ---- ----- BISHOP 1 116169 89 31685 BISHOP 2 116170 89 31686 BISHOP 3 116171 89 31687 BISHOP 4 116172 89 31688 BISHOP 5 116173 89 31689 BISHOP 5 RELOCATED 125516 89 38758 BLM MALHEUR COUNTY LODE CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - --------------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 1244 125180 89 38519 Frog 1245, as amended 125181 91 930 Frog 1246 125182 89 38521 Frog 1247 125183 89 38522 Frog 1248 125184 89 38523 Frog 1249 125185 89 38524 Frog 1250 125186 89 38525 Frog 1251 125187 89 38526 Frog 1252 125188 89 38527 Frog 1253 125189 89 38528 Frog 1254 125190 89 38529 Frog 1255 125191 89 38530 Frog 1256 125192 89 38531 Frog 1257 125193 89 38532 Frog 1258 125194 89 38533 Frog 1259 125195 89 38534 Frog 1260 125196 89 38535 Frog 1261 125197 89 38536 Frog 1262 125198 89 38537 Frog 1263 125199 89 38538 B-1 EXHIBIT B BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Frog 1264 125200 89 38539 Frog 1265 125201 89 38540 Frog 1266 125202 89 38541 Frog 1267 125203 89 38542 Frog 1268 125204 89 38543 Frog 1269 125205 89 38544 Frog 1270 125206 89 38545 Frog 1271 125207 89 38546 Frog 1272 125208 89 38547 Frog 1273 125209 89 38548 Those certain fee lands located in T 22 S - R 43 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: Section 11: S 1/2 (surface only) Section 12: W 1/2SW 1/4 (surface only) Section 13: NW 1/4SW 1/4, W 1/2NW1/4 (surface and minerals) Section 14: E 1/2 SE 1/4, SW 1/4 SE 1/44(surface and minerals) N 1/2, NW 1/4SE 1/4 (surface only) Section 15: S 1/2SE 1/4 (surface only) Il. The following fee lands subject to that certain Mining Lease and Option to Purchase dated September 11, 1989 between John J. Bishop and Henry F. Bishop, dba Bishop Brothers, Ann Schlupe, and Frank B. Bishop, located in T 22 S R 43 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: Section 12: SE 1/4 SW 1/4 (minerals only) Section 13: NE 1/4NW 1/4 (minerals only) III. The following unpatented lode mining claims subject to that certain Mining Lease and Option to Purchase dated March 5, 1986, between Sherry & Yates, Inc. and Atlas Precious Metals Inc., as amended July 25, 1991, and located in Sections 7, 8, 17, and 18, T 22 S - R 44 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Poison Springs # 1 74965 84 121750 Poison Springs # 2 74966 84 121751 Poison Springs # 3 74967 84 121752 Poison Springs # 4 74968 84 121753 Poison Springs # 5 74969 84 121754 B-2 EXHIBIT B BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Poison Springs # 6 74970 84 121755 Poison Springs # 7 74971 84 121756 Poison Springs # 8 74972 84 121757 Poison Springs # 9 74973 84 121758 Poison Springs # 10 74974 84 121759 Poison Springs # 11 74975 84 121760 Poison Springs # 12 74976 84 121761 Poison Springs # 13 74977 84 121762 Poison Springs # 14 74978 84 121763 Poison Springs # 15 74979 84 121764 Poison Springs 16, as amended 74980 90 1364 Poison Springs 16A 127904 90 1362 Poison Springs 17, as amended 74981 90 1365 Poison Springs 17A 127905 90 1363 Poison Springs # 18 74982 84 121767 Poison Springs 19, as amended 74983 90 6119 Poison Springs 20, as amended 74984 90 6120 Poison Springs 21, as amended 74985 90 6121 Poison Springs # 22 74986 84 121771 Poison Springs 23, as amended 74987 88 22375 Poison Springs 24, as amended 74988 90 6122 Poison Springs 25, as amended 74989 90 6123 Poison Springs # 26 74990 84 121775 Poison Springs # 27 74991 84 121776 Poison Springs # 28 74992 84 121777 Poison Springs 29, as amended 74993 90 6124 Poison Springs 30, as amended 74994 90 6125 Poison Springs 31, as amended 74995 90 6126 Poison Springs # 32 74996 84 121781 Poison Springs 33, as amended 82452 90 6127 B-3 EXHIBIT B BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Poison Springs 34, as amended 82453 90 6128 Poison Springs 35, as amended 82454 90 6129 Poison Springs 36, as amended 82455 88 22384 Poison Springs 37, as amended 82456 90 6130 Poison Springs#38, as amended 82457 86 2207 IV. The following unpatented lode mining claims subject to that certain Mining Lease and Agreement effective November 7, 1988 between Whelan's Mining and Exploration, Inc. and Atlas Precious Metals Inc. as amended October 18, 1996, and located in Section 5, T 22 S -R 44 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- GM - 1 81293 85 126168 GM - 2 81294 85 126169 GM - 3 81295 85 126170 GM - 4 81296 85 126171 GM - 5 81297 85 126172 GM - 6 81298 85 126173 GM - 7 81299 85 126174 GM - 8 81300 85 126175 GM - 9 81301 85 126176 GM- 10 81302 85 126177 V. The following unpatented lode mining claims subject to that certain Mining Lease dated March 3, 1989 between Martha G. Cook, David C. Gross, Murray Morris, and Robert C. Wolgamott and Atlas Precious Metals Inc. as amended February 11, 1997, and that certain Mining Lease dated June 10, 1989 between Donald L. Nickich and Atlas Precious Metals Inc., as amended and located in Sections 1 and 12, T 22 S -R 43 E, and in Sections 5 - 8, T 22 S - R 44 E, WM, in Malheur County, Oregon: BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Quartz #1, as amended 37336 88 20057 Quartz #2, as amended 37337 88 20058 Quartz #3, as amended 37338 88 20059 Quartz #4, as amended 37339 88 20060 Quartz #5, as amended 37340 88 20061 B-4 EXHIBIT B BLM MALHEUR COUNTY CLAIM NAME ORMC # BOOK PAGE - ---------- ------ ---- ----- Quartz #6, as amended 37341 88 20062 Quartz #7, as amended 37342 88 20063 Quartz #8, as amended 37343 88 20064 Quartz #9, as amended 39495 88 20065 Quartz#10, as amended 37345 88 20066 Quartz#11, as amended 37346 88 20067 Quartz#12, as amended 37347 88 20068 Quartz#13, as amended 37348 88 20069 Quartz#14, as amended 37349 88 20070 Quartz#15, as amended 37350 88 20071 Quartz#16, as amended 37351 88 20072 Quartz#17, as amended 37352 88 20073 Quartz#18, as amended 37353 88 20074 Quartz#19, as amended 39114 88 20075 Quartz#20, as amended 39115 88 20076 Quartz#21, as amended 39116 88 20077 Quartz#22, as amended 39117 88 20078 Quartz#23, as amended 39118 88 20079 Quartz#24, as amended 39119 88 20080 Quartz#25, as amended 43771 88 20081 Quartz#26, as amended 43772 88 20082 Quartz#27, as amended 43773 88 20083 Quartz#28, as amended 43774 88 20085 Quartz#29, as amended 43775 88 20084 Quartz No. 30 76749 84 122581 Quartz#31 76750 84 122584 Quartz#32, as amended 76751 88 20086 Quartz#33 106700 88 20087 VI. State of Oregon Mineral Prospecting Permit # 1175 9: T 21 S - R 44 E, WM, Section 36 T 22 S - R 44 E, WM, Section 16 B-5