UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(X) QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended...............March 31, 2001
OR
( ) TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
Commission file number 0-27206
SPACEHAB, Incorporated
300 D Street, SW
Suite 814
Washington, D.C. 20024
(202) 488-3500
Incorporated in the State of Washington I.R.S. Employer
Identification
No. 91-1273737
The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of the close of business on
April 30, 2001:
Class Number of Shares Outstanding
----- ----------------------------
Common Stock 11,462,172
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports, and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X No
------ -----
SPACEHAB, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
MARCH 31, 2001 QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page
----
Item 1. Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Unaudited condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2001 and
June 30, 2000 3
Unaudited condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and
nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 4
Unaudited condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 5
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations 11
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 17
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 5. Other Information 18
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 18
2
PART 1: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SPACEHAB, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data) March 31, June 30,
2001 2000
(Unaudited)
----------- --------
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 8,835 $ 6,949
Accounts receivable, net 12,889 25,798
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,408 2,328
-------- --------
Total current assets 24,132 35,075
Property, plant, and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation and amortization
of $60,518 and $56,380, respectively 167,118 158,684
Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $3,238 and $2,428,
respectively 21,608 23,301
Investment in Guigne, net 1,800 1,800
Other assets, net 9,927 6,249
-------- --------
Total assets $224,585 $225,109
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Loans payable under credit agreement, current portion $ 333 $ 333
Loans payable, current portion 3,126 3,126
Revolving loan payable 8,200 4,500
Accounts payable & accrued expenses 17,257 20,332
Convertible notes payable to shareholder 7,860 -
Deferred revenue 18,170 8,385
-------- --------
Total current liabilities 54,946 36,676
Loans payable under credit agreement, net of current portion - 333
Loans payable, net of current portion 1,940 4,458
Convertible notes payable to shareholder - 7,860
Accrued contract costs - 880
Deferred revenue 6,802 6,870
Deferred income taxes 1,820 2,080
Convertible subordinated notes payable 63,250 63,250
-------- --------
Total liabilities 128,758 122,407
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Series B Senior Convertible Preferred Stock (authorized 2,500,000
shares, issued and outstanding 1,333,334,
liquidation preference of $12,000) 11,892 11,892
Common stock, no par value, authorized
30,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding
11,462,172 and 11,345,032 shares, respectively 82,390 82,074
Additional paid-in capital 16 16
Retained earnings 1,529 8,720
-------- --------
Total stockholders' equity 95,827 102,702
-------- --------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $224,585 $225,109
======== ========
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
SPACEHAB, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except share data) Three Months Nine Months
Ended March 31, Ended March 31,
----------------------------- ---------------------------
2001 2000 2001 2000
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Revenue $ 24,453 $ 25,057 $ 75,394 $ 77,046
Costs of revenue 21,865 19,265 65,225 65,870
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Gross profit 2,588 5,792 10,169 11,176
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative 5,506 5,178 17,560 12,811
Research and development 171 503 366 1,580
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Total operating expenses 5,677 5,681 17,926 14,391
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Income (loss) from operations (3,089) 111 (7,757) (3,215)
Interest expense, net of capitalized (1,495) (907) (3,114) (2,803)
interest
Interest and other income, net 223 161 386 464
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Loss before income taxes (4,361) (635) (10,485) (5,554)
Income tax benefit (1,388) - (3,294) (1,689)
------------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net loss $ (2,973) $ (635) $ (7,191) $ (3,865)
============= =========== =========== ===========
Basic loss per share:
Net loss per share - basic $ (0.26) $ (0.06) $ (0.63) $ (0.34)
============= =========== =========== ===========
Shares used in computing net loss per
share - basic 11,419,703 11,287,026 11,380,180 11,258,661
============= =========== =========== ===========
Diluted loss per share:
Net loss per share - diluted $ (0.26) $ (0.06) $ (0.63) $ (0.34)
============ ============ =========== ===========
Shares used in computing net loss per
share - diluted 11,419,703 11,287,026 11,380,180 11,258,661
============= ============ =========== ===========
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
SPACEHAB, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands) Nine Months Ended March 31,
2001 2000
--------------------------------
Operating activities
Net loss $ (7,191) $ (3,865)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to
net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 6,594 6,391
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable 15,475 (4,859)
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets (80) (1,133)
Decrease (increase) in other assets 23 (1,711)
Increase in deferred flight revenue 9,717 8,425
Decrease in accounts payable and
accrued expenses (1,630) (2,031)
(Decrease) increase in deferred taxes (3,551) 67
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 19,357 1,284
------------ ------------
Investing activities
Payments for flight assets under construction (16,131) (14,156)
Payments for building under construction (5,888) (3,659)
Purchase of Johnson Engineering, net of cash acquired - 600
Purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements (1,617) (2,696)
Cash received from sale of flight assets 5,000 -
Investment in joint venture - (600)
------------ ------------
Net cash used for investing activities (18,636) (20,511)
------------ ------------
Financing activities
Payment of loan payable (2,518) (1,752)
Payment of note payable under credit agreement (333) (333)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock 316 351
Proceeds from revolving line of credit 3,700 4,500
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net of expenses - 11,892
------------ ------------
Net cash provided by financing activities 1,165 14,658
------------ ------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,886 (4,569)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 6,949 21,346
------------ ------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 8,835 $ 16,777
============ ============
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
SPACEHAB, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentaton
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal
recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated
financial position of SPACEHAB, Incorporated and subsidiaries ("SPACEHAB" or the
"Company") as of March 31, 2001, and the results of their operations for the
three and nine month periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 and their cash flows
for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. However, the condensed
consolidated financial statements are unaudited, and do not include all related
footnote disclosures.
The consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended March
31, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for
the full year. The Company's results of operations have fluctuated significantly
from quarter to quarter. The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated
financial statements appearing in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended
June 30, 2000.
2. Earnings per Share
The following are reconciliation's of the numerators and denominators of the
basic and diluted earnings per share computations for the three and nine-month
periods ended March 31, 2001 and 2000:
(In thousands except per share data)
Three months ended Three months ended
March 31, 2001 March 31, 2000
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Income Shares Per Share Income Shares Per Share
(Numerator) Denominator Amount (Numerator) Denominator Amount
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Basic EPS:
Income available to
common stockholders $(2,973) 11,419,703 $(0.26) $ (653) 11,287,026 $(0.06)
Effect of dilutitive securities:
Convertible notes payable - - - - - -
Options and warrants - - - - - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted EPS:
Income available to
common stockholders $(2,973) 11,419,703 $(0.26) $ (653) 11,287,026 $(0.06)
============================================= ==========================================
Nine months ended Nine months ended
March 31, 2001 March 31, 2000
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Income Shares Per Share Income Shares Per Share
Basic EPS: (Numerator) Denominator Amount (Numerator) Denominator Amount
--------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------
Income available to
Common stockholders
Effect of dilutitive securities: $(7,191) 11,380,180 $(0.63) $( 3,865) 11,258,661 $(0.34)
Convertible notes payable - - - - - -
Options and warrants - - - - - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diluted EPS:
Income available to
Common stockholders $(7,191) 11,380,180 $(0.63) $ (3,865) 11,258,661 $(0.34)
============================================= ==========================================
6
Convertible notes payable outstanding as of March 31, 2001, convertible into
4,642,202 shares of common stock at $13.625 per share and due October 2007, were
not included in the computation of diluted EPS for the three and nine months
ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 as the inclusion of the converted notes would be
anti-dilutive for these periods.
Options to purchase 8,000 shares of common stock at $2.813 per share were
outstanding for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2000, but were not
included in the computation of diluted EPS at the inclusion of these options
would be anti-dilutive. These options expire March 31, 2011.
Options and warrants to purchase 3,562,115 shares of common stock, at prices
ranging from $3.44 to $24.00 per share, were outstanding for the three and nine
months ended March 31, 2001 but were not included in the computation of diluted
EPS because the options' exercise prices were greater than average market price
of the common shares during the three and nine months ended March 31, 2001. The
options expire between April 10, 2001 and February 12, 2011.
Options to purchase 114,000 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $4.125
to $4.875 per share were outstanding for the three and nine months ended March
31, 2000, but were not included in the computation of diluted EPS as the
inclusion of these options would be anti-dilutive. These options expire October
14, 2006.
Options and warrants to purchase 3,227,149 shares of common stock, at prices
ranging from $5.125 to $24.00 per share, were outstanding for the three and nine
months ended March 31, 2000 but were not included in the computation of diluted
EPS because the options' exercise prices were greater than the average market
price of the common shares during the three and nine months ended March 31,
2000. The options expire between June 24, 2000 and December 20, 2008.
3. Revenue Recognition
Under the Research and Logistics Mission Support ("REALMS") contract and for new
contract awards for which the capability to successfully complete the contract
can be reasonably assured and the costs at completion can be reliably estimated
at contract inception, revenue is recognized under the percentage-of-completion
method. This percentage-of-completion method allows the Company to report
revenue based on costs incurred on a per mission basis over the period of that
mission. The percentage-of-completion method results in the recognition of
revenue over the period of contract performance. Revenue provided by the
Astrotech payload processing facilities is recognized ratably over the occupancy
period of the satellites at the Astrotech facilities. Revenue provided by
Johnson Engineering ("JE") is primarily based on cost-plus award fee contracts,
whereby revenue is recognized to the extent of costs incurred plus estimates of
award fee revenues using the percentage-of-completion method. Award fees, which
provide earnings based on the Company's contract performance as determined by
the National Aeronautics and Space Administration ("NASA") evaluations, are
recorded when the amounts can be reasonably estimated, or are awarded. Changes
in estimated costs to complete and estimated amounts recognized as award fees
are recognized in the period they become known.
4. Statements of Cash Flows - Supplemental Information
(a) Cash paid for interest costs was $3.9 million and $4.1 million for the nine
months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The Company capitalized
interest of approximately $2.4 million and $2.6 million during the nine months
ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
(b) The Company paid no income taxes during the nine month periods ended March
31, 2001 and 2000.
(c) During the nine months ended March 31, 2000, the Company received a $0.6
million refund of purchase price paid for the JE acquisition in 1998. In
accordance with the acquisition agreement, the refund resulted from JE's failure
to attain certain minimum award fee scores on its Flight Crew Systems
Development ("FCSD") contract for the period from April 1, 2000 to September 30,
2000. The refund has been recorded as a reduction of goodwill from the JE
acquisition.
7
5. Credit Facilities
In June 1997, the Company signed an agreement with a financial institution
securing a $10.0 million revolving line of credit (the "Revolving Line of
Credit") that the Company may use for working capital purposes. As of August 8,
2000, $4.5 million was drawn on the line of credit, which was replaced on August
9, 2000. On August 9, 2000, the Company entered into a $15 million revolving
credit facility with a different financial institution, which provides a working
capital line of credit with a letter of credit sub-limit of $10.0 million (the
"New Credit Facility"). This New Credit Facility replaced the $10 million
Revolving Line of Credit. Certain assets of the Company collateralize the New
Credit Facility. The term of the new agreement is through August 2003. As of
March 31, 2001, $8.2 million was drawn on the New Credit Facility and $3.75
million was repaid subsequent to March 31, 2001.
In July 1997, Astrotech obtained a five-year term loan (the "Term Loan
Agreement"), which is guaranteed by SPACEHAB, and provides for loans of up to
$15.0 million for general corporate purposes. As of March 31, 2001, the Company
had loans payable of $5.1 million.
In December 1998, the Company amended its agreement with Alenia Spazio S.P.A.
("Alenia") relative to the subordinated convertible notes payable to shareholder
with an outstanding balance of $11.9 million. In consideration for a payment
of $4.0 million, Alenia agreed to reduce the annual interest rate from 12
percent to 10 percent on the outstanding balance as of January 1, 1999, and the
interest payment due for the quarter ended December 31, 1998, was waived
resulting in an effective interest rate of 8.75 percent. As of March 31, 2001,
the Company had loans payable of $7.9 million, which are due August 1, 2001. An
amended agreement with the senior debt holders requires that an interest rate of
8.25 percent be applied to the senior debt with an outstanding balance of $0.3
million as of March 31, 2001.
In October 1997, the Company completed a private placement offering for $63.3
million of aggregate principal of its 8% Convertible Subordinated Notes due
2007. Interest is payable semi-annually. The notes are convertible into the
common stock of the Company at a rate of $13.625 per share. This offering
provided the Company with net proceeds of approximately $59.9 million to be used
for capital expenditures associated with the development and construction of
space related assets, the purchase of JE and for other general corporate
purposes.
6. Preferred Stock
On August 2, 1999, Astrium GmbH ("Astrium"), a shareholder, purchased an
additional $12.0 million equity stake in SPACEHAB representing 1,333,334 shares
of Series B Senior Convertible Preferred Stock. Under the agreement, Astrium
purchased all of SPACEHAB'S 975,000 authorized and uninsured shares of preferred
stock. At the annual stockholders meeting held on October 14, 1999, the
shareholders approved the proposal to increase the number of authorized shares
of preferred stock to 2,500,000, in order to complete the transaction with
Astrium, allowing them to purchase the additional 358,334 preferred shares. The
preferred stock purchase increased Astrium's investment voting interest in
SPACEHAB to approximately 11.5 percent. The Series B Senior Convertible
Preferred Stock is convertible at the holders' option on the basis of one share
of preferred stock for one share of common stock, entitled to vote on an "as
converted" basis the equivalent number of shares of common stock and has
preference in liquidation, dissolution or winding up of $9.00 per preferred
share. No dividends are payable on the convertible preferred shares.
7. Asset Sale
On November 30, 2000, Astrium entered into an agreement with the Company to
purchase the Company's Integrated Cargo Carrier ("ICC") and Vertical Cargo
Carrier ("VCC") flight assets. The total purchase price of $15.4 million is
comprised of both cash and services payments. The transaction will occur in two
phases. The first phase is for the purchase of the ICC assets and the second
phase is for the purchase of the VCC assets. Phase one of the transaction was
completed in the three months ended March 31, 2001. SPACEHAB has entered into
an agreement with Astrium to lease these assets for a period of four years with
two additional four year options.
8
8. Segment Information
Based on its organization, the Company operates in four business segments:
SPACEHAB, now designated Flight Services for Company management reporting, JE,
Astrotech and Space Media, Inc. ("SMI"). Flight Services was founded to
commercially develop space habitat modules to operate in the cargo bay of the
Space Shuttles. Flight Services provides a turnkey service that includes access
to the modules and provides integration and operations support services for both
NASA and commercial customers. JE is primarily engaged in providing engineering
services and products to the Federal Government and NASA, primarily under the
Flight Crew System Development ("FCSD") Contract. Astrotech provides payload
processing facilities to serve the satellite manufacturing and launch services
industry. Astrotech currently provides launch site preparation facilities for
flight ready satellites of major U.S. space launch companies and satellite
manufacturers. SMI was established in April 2000, to develop space themed
commercial business activities.
The Company's chief operating decision maker utilizes both revenue and income
before taxes, including allocated interest based on the investment in the
segment, in assessing performance and making overall operating decisions and
resource allocations. As such, other income or expense items including taxes
and corporate overhead have not been allocated to the various segments.
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2001
Net Depreciation
Pre-Tax Fixed And
Revenue Loss Assets Amortization
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flight Services $10,391 $(1,613) $131,794 $1,265
Johnson Engineering 12,671 (524) 2,671 409
Astrotech 1,230 (742) 31,984 251
SMI 161 (1,482) 669 11
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$24,453 $(4,361) $167,118 $1,936
=====================================================================================
Three Months Ended March 31, 2000
Net Depreciation
Pre-Tax Fixed And
Revenue Loss Assets Amortization
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flight Services $ 9,006 $ (394) $123,519 $1,389
Johnson Engineering 13,556 (44) 2,925 407
Astrotech 2,495 (197) 23,603 249
SMI - - - -
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$25,057 $ (635) $150,047 $2,045
=====================================================================================
9
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2001
Net Depreciation
Pre-Tax Fixed And
Revenue Loss Assets Amortization
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Flight Services $30,924 $ (3,144) $131,794 $4,126
Johnson Engineering 40,702 (330) 2,671 1,236
Astrotech 3,444 (2,609) 31,984 731
SMI 324 (4,402) 669 27
----------------------------------------------------------------------
$75,394 $(10,485) $167,118 $6,120
======================================================================
Nine Months Ended March 31, 2000
Net Depreciation
Pre-Tax Fixed and
Revenue Loss Assets Amortization
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Flight Services $25,414 $ (4,313) $123,519 $4,118
Johnson Engineering 45,062 (73) 2,925 1,130
Astrotech 6,570 (1,168) 23,603 747
SMI - - - -
----------------------------------------------------------------------
$77,046 $ (5,554) $150,047 $5,995
======================================================================
9. Joint Venture
During the nine months ended March 31, 2000, the Company invested an additional
$0.6 million in a joint venture with Guigne Inc. ("Guigne"), in accordance with
the Company's initial funding commitment to the joint venture. The joint
venture is constructing the Space-DRUMSTM facility to be used aboard the
International Space Station. In accordance with the joint venture agreement,
the Company informed Guigne in December 2000 of its intention to convert its
investment in the joint venture to up to 19% common stock of Guigne, subject to
completion of a fair market value appraisal of Guigne. Based on preliminary
estimates of fair market value of Guigne, the Company recognized a $0.2 million
valuation allowance against its investment in Guigne during the second quarter
of fiscal year 2000.
10
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS.
General
- -------
This document may contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, including (without limitation) the "General" and
"Liquidity and Capital Resources" sections of this Item 2. Such statements are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including those discussed herein,
which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in
the statements. In addition to those risks and uncertainties discussed herein,
such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, whether the
Company will fully realize the economic benefits under its U.S. National
Aeronautics and Space Administration ("NASA") and other customer contracts, the
successful development and commercialization of the Research Double Module and
related new commercial space assets, deployment of the International Space
Station ("ISS"), technological difficulties, product demand and market
acceptance risks, the effect of economic conditions, uncertainty in government
funding and the impact of competition.
SPACEHAB was incorporated in 1984 to commercially develop space habitat modules
to operate in the cargo bay of the Space Shuttles. SPACEHAB, along with Johnson
Engineering Corporation ("JE"), formerly designated Engineering Services ("ES")
for Company management reporting, the Astrotech Space Operations, Inc.
("Astrotech"), and Space Media, Inc. ("SMI") subsidiaries define the Company.
SPACEHAB's Flight Services business segment provides a turnkey service that
includes access to the modules and provides integration and operations support
services to NASA and commercial customers. Astrotech currently provides launch
site preparation of flight-ready satellites to major U.S. space launch companies
and satellite manufacturers. JE was incorporated in the state of Colorado in
1973 and is primarily engaged in providing engineering services and products to
the federal government, primarily NASA, under both prime contracts and
subcontracts. JE also provides engineering fabrication services to commercial
customers. These services include designing and fabrication of space flight
hardware, mockups and museum exhibits. On April 11, 2000, the Company announced
the formation of Space Media, Inc. ("SMI"), a majority-owned subsidiary and
media corporation, to develop space-themed commercial business activities. SMI
is also managing the Company's S*T*A*R*S(TM) Space Technology and Research
Students) global space education program. On June 28, 2000, SMI acquired all of
the capital stock of The Space Store. The Space Store, an online retail
operation, is a wholly owned subsidiary of SMI. The Space Store offers an
assortment of space-related products.
The Company currently operates under two significant contracts with NASA: (1)
the REALMS Contract, currently a $136.6 million firm fixed price contract for
Space Shuttle system and ISS research and logistics services that commenced in
December 1997 with a period of performance through July 2000; and (2) the Flight
Crew Systems Development Contract ("FCSD Contract") currently a $322.4 million
multitask cost-plus-award and incentive-fee contract, that commenced in May 1993
and was scheduled to conclude in April 2001. NASA has notified the Company that
it plans to exercise its option to extend certain tasks for an additional year
through April 2002. NASA exercised the option subsequent to the period ended
March 31, 2001.
The original REALMS contract provided for two research missions and two
logistics missions. In October 1999, NASA executed a modification to the REALMS
contract to provide for an extension of the period of performance through
December 2003 and to facilitate NASA's ability to add additional research and
logistics missions to the existing contract during this extended time as pre-
priced option missions. To date, NASA has exercised three option missions
including two ISS logistics missions and one Space Shuttle research mission.
The REALMS contract also provides SPACEHAB with an opportunity to significantly
increase its revenue through commercial sales of a portion of the payload
capacity on each research or logistics mission. The current commercial value of
this commercial capacity is approximately $38.0 million with an additional $2.7
million of potential commercial value being marketed to SPACEHAB's commercial
customer base including the European Space Agency ("ESA"), the National Space
Development Agency of Japan ("NASDA") and the Canadian Space Agency ("CSA").
11
The first mission under the REALMS contract, STS-95, which carried Senator John
Glenn back into space, was completed in October 1998. The second, third and
fourth missions, which were logistics missions to the ISS were flown in May 1999
(STS-96), May 2000 (STS-101) and October 2000 (STS-106). The remaining missions
currently under the REALMS contract, STS-105 (ICC mission), STS-107 (research
module mission) and STS-112 (research module mission) are currently scheduled to
fly in March 2001, July 2001 and April 2002, respectively. NASA has recently
notified SPACHAB that within the next 12 months, it intends to exercise its
option for two logistics missions utilizing both a SPACEHAB pressurized module
and the ICC.
SPACEHAB also had a $6.6 million contract directly with The Boeing Company
("Boeing"), NASA's prime contractor for ISS development and assembly, for an ISS
logistics mission, STS-102 (ICC mission) which flew in March 2001. SPACEHAB is
negotiating a definitized and final contract with Boeing for a deployable ICC
mission on flight STS-113 which is scheduled to fly in July 2002.
In November 1999, Astrotech received a six-year contract from Lockheed Martin
for Atlas V payload processing (with options through 2010) and a ten-year
contract from Boeing for Delta IV payload processing. Lockheed Martin exercised
one of its available five one year extensions during the period ended March 31,
2001. The minimum revenue commitments under these contracts combined is $82
million over 10 years.
Revenue
Flight Services generates revenue by providing turnkey service that includes
access to the modules and provides integration and operations support services
to scientists and researchers responsible for the experiments and/or logistics
supplies for module missions aboard the Space Shuttle System. For the REALMS
contract and for contract awards for which the capability to successfully
complete the contract can be demonstrated at contract inception, revenue
recognition is being reported under the percentage-of-completion method based on
costs incurred on a per mission basis over the period of the mission. The
percentage-of-completion method results in the recognition of revenue over the
period of contract performance.
JE generates revenue primarily from its multi-year cost plus award and
incentive-fee contract with NASA. JE's flight crew support services include
operations, training and fabrication of mockups at NASA's Neutral Buoyancy
Laboratory, and at NASA's Space Vehicle Mockup Facility ("SVMF"), where
astronauts train for both Space Shuttle and International Space Station
missions. JE also designs and fabricates flight hardware, provides crew
operations and stowage integration support, human systems engineering support
and is also responsible for configuration management support to the ISS Program
Office. Revenue provided by JE is recognized to the extent of costs incurred
plus award fee or fixed fee using the percentage of completion method, measured
on costs incurred. Award fees, which provide earnings based on contract
performance as determined by periodic NASA evaluations, are recorded when the
amounts can be reasonably estimated or are awarded. JE has also begun
generating new commercial revenue under both fixed price and time and material
contracts.
Astrotech revenue is derived from various multi-year fixed price contracts with
satellite and launch vehicle manufacturers. The services and facilities
Astrotech provides to its customers support the final assembly, checkout and
countdown functions associated with preparing a satellite for launch. This
preparation includes: the final assembly and checkout of the satellite,
installation of the solid rocket motors, loading of the liquid propellant,
encapsulation of the satellite in the launch vehicle, transportation to the
launch pad and command and control of the satellite during pre-launch countdown.
Revenue provided by the Astrotech payload processing facilities is recognized
ratably over the occupancy period of the satellites in the Astrotech facilities.
In addition, Astrotech generates revenue from an exclusive multi-year agreement
to process all Sea Launch program payloads at the Sea Launch facility in Long
Beach, California.
Space Media, Inc. generated a nominal amount of revenue for the period ended
March 31, 2001 through its wholly owned subsidiary, The Space Store, an online
retail business, from the sale of space-related products.
Costs of Revenue
12
Costs of revenue includes integration and operations expenses associated with
the performance of three types of efforts: (i) sustaining engineering in
support of all missions under a contract, (ii) mission specific support and
(iii) JE's direct and indirect costs under the FCSD Contract and other costs of
revenue including depreciation expense, related insurance, costs associated with
both the Astrotech and Flight Services payload processing facilities.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2000.
Revenue. Revenue decreased by 2% to approximately $24.5 million as compared to
- -------
$25.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2001, revenue of $10.4 million was
recognized from the REALMS Contract with NASA and with related commercial
customers, $12.7 million from JE (primarily under the FCSD Contract), $1.2
million from Astrotech operations and $0.2 million from SMI. In contrast, for
the period ended March 31, 2000, revenue of $9.0 million was recognized from the
REALMS Contract with NASA and with related commercial customers, $13.6 million
from JE (primarily under the FCSD Contract) and $2.5 million from Astrotech.
SMI began operations in the quarter ended March 31, 2000 and recorded no
revenue. The decline in Astrotech's revenue is due to the reduction in the
number of satellites processed for launch in the quarter ended March 31, 2001.
JE's revenue declined in the quarter ended March 31, 2001 primarily due to the
deletion of flight hardware from the FCSD contract this fiscal year.
Costs of Revenue. Costs of revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2001
- ----------------
increased by 13% to $21.9 million, as compared to $19.3 million for the prior
year's quarter. For the quarter ended March 31, 2001, integration and
operations costs for the REALMS Contract and related commercial customer
contracts were $7.9 million, $11.6 million for JE under the FCSD Contract, $1.1
million for Astrotech and $0.1 million for SMI. Deprecation expense for the
period was $1.2 million. For the quarter ended March 31, 2000, integration and
operations cost for the REALMS Contract and related commercial customer
contracts were $4.3 million, $12.3 million for JE under the FCSD Contract and,
$1.3 million for Astrotech payload processing. Depreciation expense for the
period was $1.3 million.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were approximately $5.7 million for the
- ------------------
three months ended March 31, 2001 and March 31, 2000. Selling, general and
administrative ("SG&A") expenses increased 6% to $5.5 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to $5.2 million for the quarter ended
March 31, 2000. The increase in SG&A expenses in the current quarter is due
primarily to the cost incurred for SPACEHAB's newly formed subsidiary, SMI.
SMI's expenses were approximately $1.4 million. SMI is developing space themed
commercial business activities.
Research and development costs decreased to $0.2 million for the quarter ended
March 31, 2001 as compared to $0.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2000,
due to the Company's emphasis on completing existing assets in progress and
limiting new projects.
Interest Expense, Net of Capitalized Interest Interest expense was
- ---------------------------------------------
approximately $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001, and $0.9
million for the three months ended March 31, 2000. There was also approximately
$0.2 million and $0.9 million of interest capitalized for the three months ended
March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Interest for the current fiscal quarter
is capitalized primarily on the construction of an additional payload processing
facility by Astrotech.
Interest and Other Income, Net. Interest and other income was approximately
- ------------------------------
$0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. Interest is
earned on the Company's short-term investments of available funds.
Income Taxes. Based on the Company's projected taxable earnings for fiscal
- ------------
year 2001, the Company recorded a tax benefit of $1.4 million for the quarter
ended March 31, 2001, as compared to no tax benefit or expense recorded for the
quarter ended March 31, 2000. The Company's estimates of the recoverability of
its deferred tax assets are based, in part, on projections of future
profitability. In the event such projections are not accurate, an additional
valuation allowance on deferred tax assets may be necessary, thereby resulting
in reduced income tax benefits.
13
Net Loss. The net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2001 was approximately
- --------
$3.0 million or $0.26 per share (basic and diluted EPS) on 11,419,703 shares as
compared to net loss of $0.64 million or $0.06 per share (basic and diluted
EPS) on 11,287,026 shares.
For the nine months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to the nine months ended
March 31, 2000.
Revenue. Revenue decreased by approximately 2% to $75.4 million for the nine
- -------
months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to $77.0 million for the nine months
ended March 31, 2000. During the nine months ended March 31, 2001, revenue of
$30.9 million was recognized from the REALMS Contract and commercial customer
contracts, $40.7 million from JE (primarily under the FCSD Contract), $3.5
million from Astrotech operations and $0.3 million from SMI. During the nine
months ended March 31, 2000, revenue of $25.4 million was recognized from the
REALMS Contract and commercial customer contracts, $45.1 million was recognized
from JE operations, primarily under the FCSD Contract, and $6.6 million was
recognized from Astrotech operations. The decrease in revenue at JE is
primarily due to the modification of the FCSD contract whereby flight hardware
products were deleted from the contract and the decrease in the requirements for
flight trainers and models. Astrotech revenue declined due to a reduction in
the number of satellites processed for launch during the nine months ended March
31, 2001 as customer delays moved satellite processing jobs into future
quarters. SMI began operations in the quarter ended March 31, 2000.
Costs of Revenue. Costs of revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2001
- ----------------
decreased approximately 1% to $65.2 million, as compared to $65.9 million for
nine months ended March 31, 2000. For the nine months ended March 31, 2001,
integration and operations costs for the REALMS Contract and related commercial
customer contracts were $21.3 million, $36.5 million for JE, $3.1 million for
Astrotech payload processing and $0.3 million for SMI. Depreciation expense for
the period was $4.0 million. In contrast, the primary components of costs of
revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2000 include integration and
operation costs under the REALMS Contract and commercial customer contracts of
$17.0 million, JE of $41.5 million and Astrotech payload processing operations
of $3.4 million. Depreciation expense for the period was $4.0 million.
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses increased by approximately 25% to
- ------------------
approximately $17.9 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 as compared
to approximately $14.4 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2000. The
increase in SG&A expenses is due primarily to SMI which had nine months of
operations in the period ended March 31, 2001 as compared to minimal expense in
the comparable period ended March 31, 2000. SMI's expenses in the nine months
ended March 31, 2001 were approximately $4.4 million. SMI is developing space
themed commercial business activities.
Research and development costs decreased to $0.4 million for the period ended
March 31, 2001 as compared to $1.6 million for the period ended March 31, 2000,
due to the Company's emphasis on completing existing assets in progress and
limiting new projects.
Interest Expense, Net of Capitalized Interest. Interest expense was
- ---------------------------------------------
approximately $3.1 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 as compared
to approximately $2.8 million for the nine months ended March 31, 2000. There
was approximately $2.4 million and $2.6 million of capitalized interest for the
nine months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Interest for the
current fiscal year is capitalized primarily on the construction of the
Company's research double module and associated hardware and an additional
payload processing facility being constructed by Astrotech.
Interest and Other Income, Net Interest and other income was approximately $0.4
- ------------------------------
million for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 as compared to $0.5 million for
the nine month period ended March 31, 2000. Interest is earned on the Company's
short-term investments of available funds.
Income Taxes. Based on the Company's projected taxable earnings for fiscal year
- ------------
2001, the Company recorded a tax benefit of $3.3 million for the nine months
ended March 31, 2001, as compared to $1.7 million tax benefit recorded for the
nine months ended March 31, 2000. The Company's estimates of the recoverability
of its deferred tax assets are
14
based, in part, on projections of future profitability. In the event such
projections are not accurate, an additional valuation allowance on deferred tax
assets may be necessary, thereby resulting in reduced income tax benefits.
Net Loss. The net loss for the three month period ended March 31, 2001 was
- --------
approximately $7.2 million, or $0.63 per share (basic and diluted EPS), on
11,380,180 shares as compared to a net loss of $3.9 million, or $0.34 per share
(basic and diluted EPS) for the nine months ended March 31, 2000, on 11,258,661
shares.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
During December 1995, SPACEHAB completed an initial public offering of Common
Stock (the "Offering"), which provided the Company with net proceeds of
approximately $43.5 million.
In June 1997, the Company signed an agreement with a financial institution
securing a $10.0 million revolving line of credit (the "Revolving Line of
Credit") that the Company may use for working capital purposes. As of August 8,
2000, $4.5 million was drawn on the line of credit, which was replaced on August
9, 2000. On August 9, 2000, the Company entered into a $15 million revolving
credit facility with a different financial institution, which provides a working
capital line of credit with a letter of credit sub-limit of $10.0 million (the
"New Credit Facility"). This New Credit Facility replaced the current $10
million Revolving Line of Credit. Certain assets of the Company collateralize
the New Credit Facility. The term of the new agreement is through August 2003.
As of March 31, 2001, $8.2 million was drawn on the New Credit Facility and
$3.75 million was repaid subsequent to March 31, 2001.
In July 1997, Astrotech obtained a five-year term loan (the "Term Loan
Agreement"), which is guaranteed by SPACEHAB, and provided at its inception for
loans of up to $15.0 million for general corporate purposes. As of March 31,
2001, the Company had loans payable of $5.1 million. On October 21, 1997, the
Company completed a private placement offering of convertible subordinated notes
payable, which provided the Company with net proceeds of approximately $59.9
million which has been used, in part, for capital expenditures associated with
the development and construction of space related assets, the purchase of JE on
July 1, 1998, and for general corporate purposes.
In December 1998, the Company amended its agreement with Alenia Spazio S.P.A
("Alenia") relative to the subordinated convertible notes payable to shareholder
with an outstanding balance of $11.9 million. In consideration for a payment
of $4.0 million, Alenia agreed to reduce the annual interest rate from 12
percent to 10 percent on the outstanding balance as of January 1, 1999, and the
interest payment due for the quarter ended December 31, 1998, was waived
resulting in an effective interest rate of 8.75 percent. As of March 31, 2001,
the Company had loans payable of $7.9 million, which are due August 1, 2001. An
amended agreement with the senior debt holders requires that an interest rate of
8.25 percent be applied to the senior debt with an outstanding balance of $0.3
million as of March 31, 2001.
On August 2, 1999, Astrium GmbH ("Astrium"), a shareholder, purchased an
additional $12.0 million equity stake in SPACEHAB representing 1,333,334 shares
of Series B Senior Convertible Preferred Stock. Under the agreement, Astrium
purchased all of SPACEHAB's 975,000 authorized and unissued shares of preferred
stock. At the annual stockholders meeting held on October 14, 1999, the
shareholders approved the proposal to increase the number of authorized shares
of preferred stock to 2,500,000, in order to complete the transaction with
Astrium, allowing them to purchase the additional 358,334 preferred shares. The
preferred stock purchase increased Astrium's investment voting interest in
SPACEHAB to approximately 11.5 percent. The Series B Senior Convertible
Preferred Stock is convertible at the holders' option on the basis of one share
of preferred stock for one share of common stock, entitled to vote on an "as
converted" basis the equivalent number of shares of common stock and has
preference in liquidation, dissolution or winding up of $9.00 per preferred
share. No dividends are payable on the convertible preferred shares.
On November 30, 2000, Astrium entered into an agreement with the Company to
purchase the Company's Integrated Cargo Carrier ("ICC") and Vertical Cargo
Carrier ("VCC") flight assets. The total purchase price of $15.4 million is
comprised of both cash and services payments. The transaction will occur in two
phases. The first phase is for the purchase of the ICC assets and the second
phase is for the purchase of the VCC assets. Phase one of the transaction
15
was completed in the quarter ended March 31, 2001. SPACEHAB has entered into an
agreement with Astrium to lease these assets for a period of four years with two
additional four year options.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities. Cash flows provided by operating
activities for the nine months ended March 31, 2001 and March 31, 2000 were
$19.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively. The increase in cash flows from
funds provided by operating activities for the period ended March 31, 2001 is
primarily due to an decrease in accounts receivable of $15.5 million, which
primarily represents the receipt of payments from customers, primarily NASA, for
missions under contract. Depreciation and amortization for the nine months
ended March 31, 2001 and March 31, 2000 were $6.6 million and $6.4 million,
respectively.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. For the nine months ended March 31, 2001
and 2000, cash flows used for investing activities were $18.6 million and $20.5
million, respectively. The investments made during the nine months ended March
31, 2001 were $16.1 million for the construction of flight assets consisting
primarily of the research double module and associated hardware, the Enterprise
tm module and the Spacehab Universal Communication system. $5.9 million was
spent for buildings, primarily for the expansion at the Astrotech Florida
facility, and $1.6 million for property, equipment, and leasehold improvements.
The Company received $5.0 million in cash for the phase one sale of the ICC
assets during the period ended March 31, 2001. The Company is in the process of
seeking permanent financing for the facilities expansion at Astrotech's Florida
facility. During the period ended March 31, 2000, $14.2 million was spent for
the construction of flight assets consisting primarily of the research double
module and associated hardware, $3.7 million for buildings primarily for the
expansion at Astrotech's Florida facility, and $2.7 million for property,
equipment, and leasehold improvements. An additional $0.6 million was invested
in the Space-DRUMSTM joint venture, completing the contracted investment.
SPACEHAB received $0.6 million from an escrow agreement related to the purchase
of Johnson Engineering during the period ended March 31, 2000.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Cash flows provided by financing
activities were approximately $1.2 million and $14.7 million for the nine months
ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. During the period ended March 31,
2000, SPACEHAB borrowed $4.5 million against a line of credit, and raised $11.9
million, net of expenses, from Astrium, a shareholder, in exchange for 1,333,334
shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
As described above, the Company has several on-going asset construction efforts
underway, all of which will require substantial amounts of additional capital.
The Company's current available cash and cash equivalents, and amounts available
under the New Credit Facility are not adequate to fully meet these financing
requirements through the completion of construction of these assets. Astrotech
is in the process of seeking financing for the payload processing facility
expansion from a financial institution. The Company is also seeking financing
for the Enterprise module and SMI from a third party and strategic investors.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining the
financings as described above. In the event that the Company is not successful
in obtaining such financings, the Company would be forced to delay, suspend or
abandon certain of the asset construction plans described above and may be
forced to reduce its operating expenditures. The Company believes that the cash
flows from operations, borrowings under the New Credit Facility and spending
reductions related to discretionary capital expenditures and other expenses
would be sufficient to enable the Company to meet its cash requirements for the
next twelve months.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
- --------------------------------
In March 2000, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB
Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving stock
Compensation ("FIN 44"). FIN 44 further defines accounting consequences of
various modifications to the terms of a previously fixed stock option or award
under APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. FIN 44
becomes effective on July 1, 2000, but certain conclusions in FIN 44 cover
specific events that occur after either December 15, 1998 or January 12, 2000.
The Company is currently evaluating the effect of FIN 44 on the Company's
financial results, but the Company does not anticipate any material effects from
implementing FIN 44.
16
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
SPACEHAB's primary exposure to market risk relates to interest rates.
SPACEHAB's financial instruments which are subject to interest rate risk
principally include the New Credit Facility, the Term Loan Agreement and fixed
rate long-term debt. SPACEHAB's long-term debt obligations are generally not
callable until maturity. SPACEHAB does not use interest rate swaps or
derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in
interest rates.
17
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
NONE
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES
NONE
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
NONE
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
NONE
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
NONE
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
NONE
18
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SPACEHAB, INCORPORATED
Date: May 14, 2001 /s/ Julia A. Pulzone
-----------------------------------------
Julia A. Pulzone
Senior Vice President, Finance
and Chief Financial Officer
/s/ Michael E. Kearney
-----------------------------------------
Michael E. Kearney
President and Chief Operating Officer
19