================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 _______________________ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended October 31, 1996 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period to -------------------- ------------------- COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-10880 BET HOLDINGS, INC. ------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 52-1742995 -------- ---------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) ONE BET PLAZA 1900 W PLACE, N.E., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20018-1211 ------------------------------------------------ (Address of principal executive offices) (202) 608-2000 -------------- (Registrant's phone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Shares outstanding at November 29, 1996 --------------------- Class A Common Stock 10,097,605 Class B Common Stock 1,831,600 Class C Common Stock 4,820,000 ================================================================================ BET HOLDINGS, INC. FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1996 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 31, 1996 and July 31, 1996............................... 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months ended October 31, 1996 and 1995............. 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months ended October 31, 1996 and 1995......... 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................. 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition....................... 6 PART II OTHER INFORMATION.......................................... 12 BET HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) In thousands of dollars ASSETS October 31, 1996 July 31, 1996 ---------------- ------------- CURRENT ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,012 $ 4,147 Marketable securities 100 100 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,536 and $1,543 29,976 27,635 at October 31, 1996 and July 31, 1996, respectively Inventories 3,037 3,060 Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,738 6,363 Current portion of programming rights, net 2,943 2,972 Deferred tax benefit 2,184 1,775 ---------------- ------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 48,990 46,052 ================ ============= PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Land 1,884 1,884 Buildings and leasehold improvements 32,438 32,386 Broadcasting and other equipment 28,452 27,844 Satellite transponders 32,782 32,782 Construction in progress 6,952 5,032 ---------------- ------------- Total 102,508 99,928 Less: Accumulated depreciation (24,856) (23,146) ---------------- ------------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 77,652 76,782 ================ ============= Notes receivable 9,943 7,235 Investments in and advances to 2,969 3,147 unconsolidated affiliates Programming rights, less current portion 976 1,077 Goodwill and other intangibles, net 13,343 13,669 Other assets 2,800 2,769 ---------------- ------------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 156,673 $ 150,731 ================ ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 1 BET HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) In thousands of dollars LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY October 31, 1996 July 31, 1996 ---------------- ------------- CURRENT LIABILITIES Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 10,207 $ 6,857 Current portion of programming rights payable 4,250 4,155 Deferred revenue 3,297 3,231 Accrued compensation 4,070 5,318 Current maturities of long-term debt 2,158 2,067 ---------------- ------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 23,982 21,628 ================ ============= Long term debt, less current maturities 56,710 58,493 Programming rights payable, less current portion - 308 Deferred income taxes 2,828 2,504 Other liabilities 920 1,049 ---------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 84,440 83,982 ================ ============= SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock; $.01 par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding - - Common stock; $.02 par value: Class A; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 12,820,805 and 12,805,605 shares issued and 10,097,605 and 10,115,805 shares outstanding at October 31, 1996 and July 31, 1996, respectively 257 257 Class B; 15,000,000 shares authorized, 3,349,900 shares issued, 1,831,600 shares outstanding 67 67 Class C; 15,000,000 shares authorized, 4,820,000 shares issued and outstanding 96 96 Additional paid-in capital 45,481 45,156 Retained earnings 104,312 98,207 Cost of 2,723,200 Class A and 1,518,300 Class B common shares held in treasury at October 31, 1996 and 2,689,800 Class A and 1,518,300 Class B common shares held in treasury at July 31, 1996 (77,980) (77,034) ---------------- ------------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 72,233 66,749 ================ ============= TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 156,673 $ 150,731 ================ ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 2 BET HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) In thousands, except per share amounts Three Months Ended October 31, 1996 1995 --------- --------- OPERATING REVENUES Advertising $ 19,662 $ 16,668 Subscriber 15,954 14,547 Other 458 1,535 --------- --------- TOTAL OPERATING REVENUES 36,074 32,750 ========= ========= OPERATING EXPENSES Production and programming 11,237 10,248 Marketing 6,121 5,216 General and administrative 5,113 4,266 Depreciation and amortization of intangibles 2,034 1,963 --------- --------- TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 24,505 21,693 ========= ========= INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 11,569 11,057 ========= ========= NONOPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE) Interest income 331 300 Interest expense (1,011) (912) Other, net (502) (464) ========= ========= INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 10,387 9,981 Provision for income taxes (4,282) (4,231) --------- --------- NET INCOME $ 6,105 $ 5,750 ========= ========= NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE $ .35 $ .29 ========= ========= WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING 17,525 19,716 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 3 BET HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) In thousands of dollars Three Months Ended October 31, 1996 1995 -------- -------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 6,105 $ 5,750 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 2,034 1,963 Amortization of programming rights 795 723 Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates 371 524 Loss on disposition of property and equipment - 63 Deferred income taxes (85) 1,014 Income tax benefit from exercise of common stock options 55 - Increase in accounts receivable (2,341) (3,819) Decrease in other current assets 648 775 Increase in deferred revenue 66 129 Increase in other liabilities 1,760 941 -------- -------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES 9,408 8,063 ======== ======== CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Redemption of marketable securities, net - (9,252) Capital expenditures (2,581) (471) Acquisition of programming rights (665) (3,925) Additions to notes receivable (3,208) - Collection of notes receivable 500 2 Investment in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates (193) (451) Increase in other assets (28) (104) -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES (6,175) (14,203) ======== ======== CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments of long-term debt (5,192) (573) Borrowings 3,500 - Proceeds from issuance of common stock 270 - Repurchase of common stock (946) - -------- -------- NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES (2,368) (573) ======== ======== Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 865 (6,713) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 4,147 13,984 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 5,012 $ 7,271 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. 4 BET HOLDING, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The unaudited consolidated financial statements of BET Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") included herein have been prepared pursuant to instructions for Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted or condensed where permitted by regulation. In management's opinion, all adjustments, which were of a normal recurring nature, and disclosures necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods have been made. These financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 31, 1996. The results of operations for the three months ended October 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for future interim periods or for the year ending July 31, 1997. NOTE 2: CAPITAL STOCK During the three months ended October 31, 1996, the Company repurchased 33,400 shares of its outstanding Class A common stock at an aggregate cost of $.9 million. 5 BET HOLDINGS, INC. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL BET Holdings, Inc. (the "Company") operates predominantly in the cable television programming industry. Its cable television programming operations are conducted through Black Entertainment Television ("BET"), BET on Jazz: The Cable Jazz Channel ("BET on Jazz") and Action Pay-Per-View ("Action"). Both BET and BET on Jazz are basic cable networks with revenues derived primarily from sales of advertising time and monthly subscribership fees. Action provides programming on a pay-per-view basis. Ancillary businesses established to leverage and expand the BET brand name include the sale of consumer products, including the Color Code line of skin care products, by the Company's BET Direct subsidiary and publication of Emerge magazine. Additionally, the Company has equity ownership interests in certain affiliated companies, which are accounted for under the equity method, including a joint venture with the New York Daily News, which publishes BET Weekend, a Sunday newspaper supplement, and BET Film Productions and BET Pictures, joint ventures which produce low-budget feature length motion pictures. Prior to September 30, 1996, the Company published Young Sisters and Brothers (YSB) magazine. CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's consolidated results of operations were as follows (unaudited): In thousands of dollars, except per share amounts - -------------------------------------------------------------- Three months ended October 31, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Operating revenues $36,074 $32,750 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Income from operations 11,569 11,057 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 10,387 9,981 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 6,105 $ 5,750 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Net income per common share $ .35 $ .29 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average shares outstanding 17,525 19,716 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Operating and net income margins reported for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 decreased as compared to the prior year primarily due to operating losses incurred by BET on Jazz, which was launched in January 1996, and losses resulting from BET Direct's May 1996 retail launch of the Color Code line of skin care products. 6 OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS UNIT Summarized results of operations by each of the Company's significant business units were as follows (unaudited): In thousands of dollars - ------------------------------------------------------ Three months ended October 31, 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------ OPERATING REVENUES - ------------------------------------------------------ BET $ 32,387 $ 29,225 - ------------------------------------------------------ Action 2,262 1,940 - ------------------------------------------------------ BET on Jazz 87 - - ------------------------------------------------------ BET Direct 380 415 - ------------------------------------------------------ Emerge Magazine 797 691 - ------------------------------------------------------ Other 161 479 ====================================================== TOTAL $ 36,074 $ 32,750 ====================================================== INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS - ------------------------------------------------------ BET $ 15,037 $ 11,992 - ------------------------------------------------------ Action (4) (131) - ------------------------------------------------------ BET on Jazz (1,506) - - ------------------------------------------------------ BET Direct (993) 9 - ------------------------------------------------------ Emerge Magazine (295) (286) - ------------------------------------------------------ Other (670) (527) ====================================================== TOTAL $ 11,569 $ 11,057 ====================================================== Income (loss) from operations presented in the preceding table does not reflect the allocation of certain overhead and administrative costs incurred by BET which relate to all of the Company's business units. OPERATING REVENUE Components of consolidated operating revenue were as follows (unaudited): In thousands of dollars - -------------------------------------------------------------- Three months ended October 31, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------- BET - -------------------------------------------------------------- Advertising $ 18,952 $ 15,965 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Subscriber 13,389 12,174 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Other 46 1,086 ============================================================== TOTAL BET 3,2387 29,225 ============================================================== OTHER BUSINESS UNITS - -------------------------------------------------------------- Advertising 710 703 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Subscriber 2,565 2,373 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Other 412 449 ============================================================== TOTAL OTHER BUSINESS UNITS 3,687 3,525 ============================================================== TOTAL CONSOLIDATED OPERATING REVENUE $ 36,074 $ 32,750 ============================================================== 7 BET Advertising Revenue Components of BET's advertising revenue were as follows (unaudited): In thousands of dollars - -------------------------------------------------------------- Three months ended October 31, 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------- National Spot $ 12,408 $ 10,488 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Infomercial 5,611 4,306 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Direct Response 933 1,171 ============================================================== TOTAL $ 18,952 $ 15,965 ============================================================== BET's national spot advertising revenues increased 18%, to $12.4 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period. This increase resulted from rate increases, increased viewership and an increase in the amount of broadcast time devoted to more profitable spot advertising (which was primarily made available by a corresponding reduction in the amount of broadcast time devoted to direct response advertising). BET's infomercial advertising revenues increased 30%, to $5.6 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period. This increase was primarily attributable to a scheduled contractual 22% increase in the rate charged to the largest purchaser of infomercial advertising time on BET. The Company's long-term contract with its largest purchaser of infomercial advertising provides for rate increases of 10% in fiscal years 1998 and 1999. BET's direct response advertising revenues decreased 20%, to $.9 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period. This decline was primarily due to a reduction in broadcast time made available for direct response advertising in favor of more profitable national spot and infomercial advertising, which was partially offset by increases in rates charged to direct response advertisers. Subscriber Revenue BET's subscriber revenues increased 10%, to $13.4 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period. This increase was due to continuing increases in BET's subscriber base. The monthly subscriber fee was 11c in calendar year 1995 and remains at 11c for calendar year 1996. The monthly subscriber fee will increase to 12c for calendar year 1997. For the quarter ended October 31, 1996, BET Cable Network's subscriber base increased by 1 million subscribers to 42.4 million subscribers, as compared to July 31, 1996. The average number of subscribers reported to BET by its affiliates for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 increased 9% to 41.9 million, as compared to the quarter ended October 31, 1995. Other Revenue BET's other operating revenue decreased substantially during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period primarily due to the loss of revenues related to the lease of excess transponder capacity prior to the launch of BET on Jazz. Reduced studio rental income and reduced revenues related to syndication of originally produced programming also contributed to the decrease in other operating revenues. Other Business Units Advertising Revenue Advertising revenue earned by the Company's other business units for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 was essentially flat as compared to the prior year comparable period, reflecting a drop in revenues resulting from the discontinuance of YSB 8 in September 1996 offset by increased advertising revenues earned by Emerge and $.1 million of advertising revenue earned by BET on Jazz. Subscriber Revenue Subscriber revenue earned by the Company's other business units increased 11%, to $2.6 million, for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period, reflecting a 17% increase in subscriber revenue reported by Action, offset by a decrease in subscriber revenue related to the discontinuance of YSB. At October 31, 1996, Action was available to approximately 9 million addressable homes, representing a 23% increase as compared to October 31, 1995. Monthly subscriber revenues resulted from a monthly "buy rate" of approximately 4.7% for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to a "buy rate" of 4.8% for the prior year comparable period. BET on Jazz did not earn any subscriber revenue for the quarter ended October 31, 1996, reflecting the economics of launching a new programming service in a highly competitive environment. While BET on Jazz's rate card provides for a monthly per subscriber fee of 5c, BET on Jazz's affiliation agreements provide for a free carriage period of up to two years. Accordingly, BET on Jazz is not expected to earn significant subscriber revenue in the near future. OPERATING EXPENSES Components of consolidated operating expenses were as follows (unaudited): In thousands of dollars - ------------------------------------------------------------ Three months ended October 31, 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------ BET - ------------------------------------------------------------ Production and Programming $ 7,693 $ 7,841 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Marketing 4,468 4,326 - ------------------------------------------------------------ General and Administrative 4,009 3,699 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Other 1,180 1,367 ============================================================ TOTAL BET 17,350 17,233 ============================================================ OTHER BUSINESS UNITS - ------------------------------------------------------------ Production and Programming 3,544 2,407 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Marketing 1,653 890 - ------------------------------------------------------------ General and Administrative 1,104 567 - ------------------------------------------------------------ Other 854 596 ============================================================ TOTAL OTHER BUSINESS UNITS 7,155 4,460 ============================================================ TOTAL CONSOLIDATED OPERATING EXPENSE $ 24,505 $ 21,693 ============================================================ BET Production and Programming BET's production and programming expenses for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 were essentially flat as compared to the prior year comparable period, primarily due to a reduction in special event programming, which typically is more expensive than regularly scheduled programming broadcast by BET. Additionally, a reduction in the amount of programming produced by BET for syndication helped keep programming costs flat. 9 Marketing BET's marketing expenses for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 were essentially flat as compared to the prior year comparable period primarily due to personnel levels remaining constant and the absence of major new marketing campaigns. General and Administrative General and administrative expenses increased 8% during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period, primarily due to business development related costs. Other Business Units Total operating expenses incurred by the Company's other business units during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 increased 60%, to $7.2 million, as compared to the prior year comparable period. This increase primarily resulted from programming and marketing expenses incurred by BET on Jazz, which was launched in January 1996, and marketing costs incurred by BET Direct related to promotion of the Color Code line of skin care products, which was launched in May 1996. Production and Programming Production and programming costs incurred by the Company's other business units increased 47%, to $3.5 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period. This increase was primarily due to programming costs incurred by BET on Jazz. Marketing Marketing costs incurred by the Company's other business units increased 86%, to $1.7 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period . This increase was primarily due to marketing costs related to BET Direct's launch of the Color Code product line and marketing costs incurred by BET on Jazz. General and Administrative General and administrative costs incurred by the Company's other business units increased 95%, to $1.1 million, during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 as compared to the prior year comparable period, primarily due to costs incurred by BET Direct and BET on Jazz. NONOPERATING EXPENSES Net nonoperating expenses for the quarter ended October 31, 1996 increased slightly as compared to the prior year comparable period, primarily due to increased interest expense resulting from increased borrowings related to the repurchase of a significant amount of the Company's common stock in December 1995. FINANCIAL CONDITION LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's principal source of working capital is internally generated cash flow from operations. As reported in its consolidated statements of cash flow, the Company generated net cash from operating activities of $9.4 million and $8.1 million during the quarter ended October 31, 1996 and 1995, respectively. At October 31, 1996, the Company's cash and temporary investments aggregated $5.1 million and the Company had an excess of current assets over current liabilities of $25 million. At October 31, 1996, $36.5 million was available under the Company's $75 million revolving credit facility. 10 During the quarter ended October 31, 1996, the Company provided significant operational funding to BET on Jazz and BET Direct. This level of funding is expected to continue until the viability of BET on Jazz and the Color Code line of skin care products is attained, which is not expected within the Company's 1997 fiscal year ending July 31, 1997. During September 1996, the Company and Encore Media Corporation announced that they would jointly launch BET Movies/Starz!3, a Black-oriented pay movie channel devoted to showcasing Black film artists. The Company currently estimates that it will be required to provide BET Movies/Starz!3, which will be launched in February 1997, with operational funding of up to $24 million through the end of calendar year 1998. As part of its ongoing strategic plan, the Company plans to continue to invest significant amounts of capital in compatible media and other businesses reaching the Black consumer marketplace. In this regard, the Company is currently committed to funding a prototype entertainment themed restaurant targeted to Black patrons and is considering pursuing other investment opportunities in the restaurant and entertainment industry. The Company expects that cash flow from BET's operations, as supplemented by additional credit facilities, if necessary, will be sufficient to fund its operations, debt service and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future. CAPITAL STOCK During the three months ended October 31, 1996, the Company repurchased 33,400 shares of its outstanding Class A common stock at an aggregate cost of $.9 million. 11 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit Number Description - ------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the three months ended October 31, 1996. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. BET Holdings, Inc. ------------------ (Registrant) Date: December 12, 1996 /s/ Debra L. Lee ------------------------------ Debra L. Lee, President and Chief Operating Officer Date: December 12, 1996 /s/ William T. Gordon ----------------------------- William T. Gordon, III, Executive Vice President, Finance; Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Chief Accounting Officer) 13