SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ___________________________________ FORM 10-QSB [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1996 OR [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to _______ Commission File Number 033-86964 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION ---------------------------- (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) Minnesota 41-1796238 - - ------------------------------- ----------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 214 5th Street, Bemidji, Minnesota 56601-9983 - - ---------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (218) 751-5120 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes (X) No ( ) Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at December 31, 1996 - - ----------------------------- ----------------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 par value 700,566 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION CONTENTS PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1: Financial Statements Page ---- Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 1996 and September 30, 1996 3 Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995. 5 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996. 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 9 Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1: Legal Proceedings 15 Item 2: Changes in Securities 15 Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities 15 Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 15 Item 5: Other Materially Important Events 15 Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15 Signatures 16 2 PART 1 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) December 31 September 30 Assets 1996 1996 --------------- --------------- Cash ...................................... $ 1,702,796 $ 1,376,853 Interest-bearing deposits with banks....... 5,480,521 3,308,983 --------------- --------------- Cash and cash equivalents............. 7,183,317 4,685,836 --------------- --------------- Securities available for sale: Mortgage-backed and related securities (amortized cost of $19,620,408 and $20,128,368)............................ 19,492,591 19,903,383 Other securities (amortized cost of $26,661,545 and $26,193,395)............ 26,841,824 26,162,483 --------------- --------------- Total securities available for sale 46,334,415 46,065,866 --------------- --------------- Securities held to maturity: Mortgage-backed and related securities (estimated market value of $585,885 and $852,113)........................... 584,849 845,605 --------------- --------------- Total securities held to maturity 584,849 845,605 --------------- --------------- Loans receivable, net...................... 51,369,047 51,003,105 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost...... 700,500 700,500 Foreclosed real estate, net................ 193,886 193,823 Accrued interest receivable................ 901,894 862,732 Premises and equipment, net................ 1,917,206 1,944,754 Other assets............................... 543,687 953,880 --------------- --------------- Total Assets $ 109,728,801 $ 107,256,101 =============== =============== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Deposits................................... $ 83,750,133 $ 81,046,519 Repurchase Agreements...................... 5,400,000 4,954,620 Federal Home Loan Bank Advances............ 6,892,872 6,943,258 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance............................ 107,388 156,730 Accrued interest payable................... 537,457 587,779 Accrued SAIF assessment.................... 588,444 Accrued expenses and other liabilities..... 573,910 656,053 --------------- --------------- Total liabilities 97,261,760 94,933,403 3 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock ($.01 par value): authorized 4,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 700,566 shares............................ 7,006 7,006 Additional paid-in-capital................. 6,384,902 6,372,253 Retained earnings, subject to certain restrictions.............................. 7,750,005 7,558,604 Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax effect..... 30,953 (150,979) Unearned employee stock ownership plan shares.................................... (534,750) (552,000) Unearned shares management recognition plan...................................... (354,164) (377,775) Treasury stock, at cost, 53,563 and 36,563 shares.................................... (816,911) (534,411) Total stockholders' equity 12,467,041 12,322,698 --------------- -------------- Total liabilities and stockholders $ 109,728,801 $ 107,256,101 =============== ============== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ---------------------------------- Interest income: Loans receivable $ 1,161,966 $ 1,122,222 Mortgage-backed and related securities 332,759 351,364 Other Securities 441,776 289,905 Interest-bearing deposits with banks 5,865 58,010 Other 12,326 13,847 ---------------------------------- 1,954,692 1,835,348 ---------------------------------- Interest expense: Deposits 936,429 958,755 Borrowings 154,788 11,373 ---------------------------------- 1,091,217 970,128 ---------------------------------- Net interest income 863,475 865,220 Provision for loan losses 0 0 ---------------------------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 863,475 865,220 ---------------------------------- Noninterest income: Fees and service charges 117,351 92,515 Gain (loss) on sales of securities 16,323 156 Gain on sales of foreclosed real estate 681 668 Other 12,327 17,082 ---------------------------------- Total noninterest income 146,682 110,421 ---------------------------------- Noninterest expense: Compensation and employee benefits 375,753 332,127 Occupancy 126,011 120,280 Federal deposit insurance premiums 45,560 54,453 Data processing 19,063 17,995 Advertising 31,007 21,530 Other 88,502 138,743 ---------------------------------- Total noninterest expense 685,896 685,128 ---------------------------------- Earnings before income tax expense 324,261 290,513 Income tax expense 132,860 116,905 ---------------------------------- Net earnings $ 191,401 $ 173,608 ================ ================= Earnings per common share and common share equivalents $ 0.31 $ 0.22 ---------------- ----------------- Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding 613,134 801,263 ---------------------------------- N/A Not applicable. See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidation Statement of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) Unearned Unrealized shares Unearned gain(loss) on Employee shares Additional securities Stock Management Total Common Paid-in Retained available for Ownership Recognition Treasury Stockholders' Stock Capital earnings sale, net Plan Plan Stock Equity ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ September 30, 1966 $7,006 6,372,253 7,558,604 (150,979) (552,000) (377,775) (534,411) 12,322,698 Net earnings 191,401 191,401 Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax effect 181,932 181,932 Purchase of treasury stock (282,500) (282,500) Earned management recognition plan shares 23,611 23,611 Earned employee stock ownership plan shares 12,649 17,250 29,899 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ December 31, 1996 $7,006 6,384,902 7,750,005 30,953 (534,750) (354,164) (816,911) 12,467,041 ============================================================================================================ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Three Months Ended December 31, Operating activities: 1996 1995 ---------------------- ---------------------- Net earnings $ 191,401 $ 173,609 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided (used) by operations: Provision for loan losses 0 0 Depreciation 66,470 64,871 Amortization of premium and discount, net (375) 8,981 Increase in accrued interest receivable (39,162) (60,764) Decrease in accrued interest payable (50,322) (34,238) FHLB stock dividend 0 (13,800) Gain on sales of securities (16,323) (156) Gain on sales of foreclosed real estate (681) (668) Earned ESOP shares priced above original cost 12,649 6,756 Decrease in Unearned ESOP Shares 17,250 17,250 Decrease in Unamortized Restricted Stock 23,611 13,611 Decrease (increase) in other assets 287,431 (9,127) (Decrease) increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities (670,587) 2,369 ---------------------- ---------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities (178,638) 178,694 ---------------------- ---------------------- Investing activities: Net (increase) decrease in loans receivable (365,942) 25,126 Purchases of: Other securities - available for sale (4,000,270) (5,791,328) Mortgage-backed & related securities - available for sale (493,145) (1,849,502) Premises and equipment (38,922) (25,643) Proceeds from sales of: Other securities - available for sale 0 500,000 Proceeds from maturities or calls of: Other securities - available for sale 3,529,309 1,273,304 Proceeds from sales of: Mortgage-backed & related securities - available for sale 170,929 425,532 Mortgage-backed & related securities - held to maturity 213,257 Principal payments on: Mortgage-backed & related securities - available for sale 843,640 977,605 Mortgage-backed & related securities - held to maturity 50,560 76,356 Net increase in foreclosed real estate (63) (13,896) ---------------------- ---------------------- Net cash used by investing activities (90,647) (4,402,446) ---------------------- ---------------------- 7 Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 1995 Financing activities: Net increase in deposits $ 2,703,614 $ 1,119,408 Purchase of Treasury Stock (282,500) (473,930) Decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (49,342) (13,577) Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances (50,386) 0 Increase in Repurchase Agreements 445,380 0 ------------------------- --------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 2,766,766 631,901 ------------------------- --------------------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,497,481 (3,591,851) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 4,685,836 10,185,818 ------------------------- --------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 7,183,317 $ 6,593,967 ========================= ===================== Supplemental cash flow disclosures: Cash paid for interest $ 1,141,539 $ 1,004,366 Cash paid for income taxes 85,000 180,275 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) December 31, 1996 (1) First Federal Bancorporation (the "Company") was incorporated under the laws of the State of Minnesota for the purpose of becoming the savings and loan holding company of First Federal Banking and Savings, FSB (the "Bank") in connection with the Bank's conversion from a federally chartered mutual savings bank to a federally chartered stock savings bank, pursuant to its Plan of Conversion. On April 3, 1995 the Company sold 862,500 shares of common stock in connection with the Conversion of the Bank from mutual to stock form. The consolidated financial statements included herein are for the Company, the Bank and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiary, First Federal Service Corporation. (2) Basis of Preparation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-QSB and, therefore, do not include all disclosures necessary for a complete presentation of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of earnings, consolidated statement of stockholders' equity and consolidated statements of cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the interim financial statements have been included. The statements of earnings for the three month period ended December 31, 1996 is not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year. (3) Earnings Per Common Share and Common Share Equivalents Earnings per share are based upon the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents, if dilutive, outstanding during the period. The only common stock equivalents are stock options. The weighted average number of common stock equivalents is calculated using the treasury stock method. Net earnings per common share was calculated using 613,134 shares as the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. 9 (4) Regulatory Capital Requirements At December 31, 1996, the Bank met each of the three current minimum regulatory capital requirements. The following table summarizes the Bank's regulatory capital position at December 31, 1996: Amount Percent(1) -------------------------------- (Dollar in Thousands) Tangible Capital: Actual $10,254 9.50% Required 1,618 1.50 ------- ------- Excess $ 8,636 8.00% Core Capital: Actual $10,254 9.50% Required 3,236 3.00 ------- ------- Excess $ 7,018 6.50% Risk-Based Capital: Actual $10,690 19.42% Required 4,402 8.00 ------- ------- Excess $ 6,288 11.42% - - ------------------------- (1) Tangible and core capital levels are shown as a percentage risk-based capital levels are shown as of total adjusted assets; a percentage of risk- weighted assets. (5) Stockholders' Equity During the three months ended December 31, 1996, the Company repurchased 17,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock. Repurchased shares are held as treasury shares and will be used for the issuance of shares in conjunction with the Stock Option Plan. 10 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Item 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND OPERATIONS General: The Company's net earnings are dependent primarily on its net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on loans and investments, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, primarily deposits. Net interest income is determined by (i) the difference between the yield earned on interest earning assets and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities ("interest rate spread") and (ii) the relative amounts of interest earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Company's interest rate spread is also affected by regulatory, economic and competitive factors that influence interest rates, loan demand and deposit flows. The Company's net earnings are also affected by the generation of non-interest income, which primarily consists of fees and service charges. In addition, net earnings are affected by the level of operating expenses and provisions for loan losses. The operations of financial institutions, including the Bank, are significantly affected by prevailing economic conditions, competition, regulatory policies, and the monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government and government agencies. Lending activities are influenced by the demand for, and supply of housing, competition among lenders, the level of interest rates and the availability of funds. Deposit flows and costs of funds are influenced by prevailing market rates of interest primarily on competing investments, account maturities and the levels of personal income and savings in the market area of the Bank. Financial Condition: Total assets increased by $2.47 million, or 2.31%, from $107.26 million at September 30, 1996, to $109.73 million at December 31, 1996. The increase was primarily due to an increase in cash and cash equivalents and an increase in loans receivable, net, offset by a decrease in other assets. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $7.18 million at December 31, 1996, an increase of $2.50 million, or 53.30%, from September 30, 1996. Loans receivable, net, increased $366,000, or 0.72%, from $51.00 million at September 30, 1996 to $51.37 million at December 31, 1996. This increase was due primarily to an increase in non-real estate lending activity. Other assets decreased by $410,000. or 43.00% from $954,000 at September 30, 1996 to $544,000 at December 31, 1996. This decrease was primarily due to a decrease in deferred tax assets and prepaid federal deposit insurance. Deposits increased by $2.70 million, or 3.34%, from $81.05 million at September 30, 1996, to $83.75 million at December 31, 1996. Borrowings increased $395,000, from $11.90 million at September 30, 1996, to $12.29 million at December 31, 1996. Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $50,000 during the three month period ended December 31, 1996, while borrowings in the form of Repurchase Agreements increased $445,000 during the same three month period. Stockholders' equity increased during the three months ended December 31, 1996 by $144,000, or 1.17%, from $12.32 million at September 30, 1996, to $12.47 million at December 31, 1996. The increase was a result of net earnings of $191,000, an increase of $53,500 in the earned management recognition plan shares and the employee stock ownership plan shares, and an increase of $182,000 in unrealized gain, net of taxes, on the available for sale securities. These increases were offset by a $282,500 repurchase of 11 the Company's common stock to be used for the issuance of shares in conjunction with the Stock Option Plan. Net Earnings: Net earnings for the three months ended December 31, 1996 increased $17,800, or 10.25%, compared to the three months ended December 31, 1995, from $173,600 to $191,400, respectively. This increase was primarily the result of an increase in non-interest income offset by a slight decrease in net interest income for the period. Net Interest Income: Net interest income decreased by $1,700, or 0.20%, for the three months ended December 31, 1996 compared to the three months ended December 31, 1995. The Company increased its average interest earning assets by $7.04 million, or 7.43%, due primarily to the increase of leaveraged borrowings, while the net interest margin decreased from 3.66% for the three months ended December 31, 1995, to 3.40% for the three months ended December 31, 1996. Interest Income: Interest income increased by $119,000, or 6.50%, from $1.84 million for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to $1.95 million for the three months ended December 31, 1996. The increase in interest income is primarily a result of a $7.04 million increase in average interest earning assets offset by a decrease in the average yield on interest earning assets from 7.76% for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to 7.69% for the three months ended December 31, 1996. Interest Expense: Interest expense increased by $121,000, or 12.48%, from $970,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to $1.09 million for the three months ended December 31, 1996. the increase in interest expense is primarily a result of a $9.86 million increase in average interest bearing liabilities along with a small increase in the average cost of interest bearing liabilities from 4.66% for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to 4.69% for the three months ended December 31, 1996. Provision for Losses on Loans: The Bank's provision for losses on loans remained unchanged at $0 for the three months ended December 31, 1995 and the three months ended December 31, 1996. Adjustments to the Bank's provision for losses on loans is a result of management's evaluation of the loan portfolio. Non-Interest Income: Total non-interest income increased by $36,000, or 32.84%, from $110,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to $146,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1996. This increase was primarily for the following reasons: (i) a $24,000 increase in transaction account service fees; (ii) a $16,000 net increase in the gain on the sale of securities; and, (iii) a net decrease of $4,000 in other non-interest income accounts. 12 Non-Interest Expense: Total non-interest expense increased by $1,000, or 0.11%, from $685,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to $686,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1996. This increase was primarily for the following reasons: (i) compensation and employee benefits increased by $44,000 mainly due to a $15,000 increase in accruals for management bonus plans, a $6,000 increase in earned employee stock ownership plan shares priced above original cost, a $3,500 decrease in director fees and benefits with the remainder caused by normal employee pay raises and insurance benefits; (ii) a $5,500 increase in occupancy expense, (iii) a $9,000 decrease in federal deposit insurance premiums due to the capitalization of the SAIF fund at September 30, 1996; (iv) a $9,500 increase in advertising expense; (v) a $37,000 decrease in legal and other professional fees, and (vi) a decrease of $12,000 in various other non-interest expense categories. Income Tax Expense: Income tax expense increased by $16,000, or 13.65%, from $117,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1995 to $133,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1996. This increase was primarily the result of increased pre-tax income for the three months ended December 31, 1996. Liquidity and Capital Resources: The Company's primary source of funds for operations are deposits from its market area; principal and interest payments on loans, securities available for sale and securities held to maturity; proceeds from the sale or maturation of securities and advances from the FHLB of Des Moines. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The primary investing activities of the Company are the origination and purchase of mortgage loans, the origination of consumer loans and the purchase of securities. During the three months ended December 31, 1996, the Bank's loan originations and purchases totaled $4.23 million. The Company purchased investment securities and mortgage-backed and related securities during the three months ended December 31, 1996 of $4.50 million. The primary financing activity of the Bank is the attraction of deposits. During the three months ended December 31, 1996, the Bank experienced a net increase in deposits of $2.70 million. The Bank has utilized retail repurchase agreements as a source of funding. At December 31, 1996, repurchase agreements totaled $5.40 million compared to $4.95 million at September 30, 1996. The Bank has the ability to borrow additional funds from the FHLB of Des Moines by pledging additional securities. At December 31, 1996, the Bank had an undrawn borrowing capacity with the FHLB for $14.24 million. At December 31, 1996, the Bank had borrowings outstanding from the FHLB of Des Moines for $6.89 million. Other sources of liquidity include the sale of securities held in the available for sale portfolio. The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by OTS regulations. This requirement, which may be varied by the OTS depending upon economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The required minimum liquidity ratio is currently 5.00% and the short-term 13 liquidity ratio is 1.00%. The Bank's average daily liquidity ratio for the month of December 1996 was 17.14% and its short-term liquidity for the same month was 9.95%. The Company's most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents, which consist of short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than three months that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and interest-bearing deposits. The level of these assets is dependent on the Company's operating, financing and investing activities during any given period. At December 31, 1996, cash and cash equivalents totaled $7.18 million. The Bank anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet its current commitments. At December 31, 1996, the Bank had commitments to originate or purchase loans of $183,500. Certificates of deposits which are scheduled to mature in one year or less at December 31, 1996 totaled $29.98 million. Management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Bank. 14 FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1: Legal Proceedings None. ITEM 2: Changes in Securities Not Applicable. ITEM 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable. ITEM 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. None. ITEM 5: Other Information. None. ITEM 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. None. 15 SIGNATURES - - ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FIRST FEDERAL BANCORPORATION Registrant Date: February 12, 1997 /s/ William R. Belford ----------------------- ------------------------------- William R. Belford, President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Officer) Date: February 12, 1997 /s/ Dennis M. Vorgert ----------------------- ------------------------------- Dennis M. Vorgert, Vice President (Principal Financial Officer) 16