EXHIBIT 99(b) INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Stockholder of AmerUs Bank and Subsidiaries: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of AmerUs Bank and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Bank's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of AmerUs Bank and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP KPMG Peat Marwick LLP Des Moines, Iowa January 23, 1998 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996 ($ IN THOUSANDS) 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Assets ------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 35,888 52,031 Securities available for sale (note 2) 137,122 176,561 Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), at cost 18,634 17,207 Loans held for sale (note 3) 40,240 24,253 Loans and leases receivable, net (note 4) 1,191,677 1,029,340 Real estate (note 5) 2,197 4,576 Office property and equipment, net (note 6) 19,980 21,605 Other assets (note 7) 31,545 35,638 ----------- ----------- $ 1,477,283 1,361,211 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Deposits (note 8) $ 963,380 905,162 FHLB advances (note 9) 366,565 252,200 Notes payable (note 10) 15,866 84,239 Other liabilities 27,829 23,206 Income taxes payable, primarily to parent company 2,527 4,525 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 1,376,167 1,269,332 ----------- ----------- Stockholder's equity (note 13): Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding - - Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 250,000 shares 3 3 Additional paid-in capital 44,929 44,929 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 57,227 48,682 Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of deferred income taxes (1,043) (1,735) ----------- ----------- Total stockholder's equity 101,116 91,879 ----------- ----------- Commitments and contingencies (notes 6 and 16). $ 1,477,283 1,361,211 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996 ($ IN THOUSANDS) 1997 1996 -------- ------- Interest income: Loans and leases $ 101,368 84,983 Securities 10,290 12,518 Interest-bearing deposits 566 1,127 Dividends on FHLB stock 1,205 1,207 --------- -------- Total interest income 113,429 99,835 --------- -------- Interest expense: Deposits (note 8) 46,868 39,789 Advances from FHLB 16,512 13,117 Notes payable 2,543 4,168 --------- -------- Total interest expense 65,923 57,074 --------- -------- Net interest income 47,506 42,761 Provision for credit losses (note 4) 8,404 3,380 --------- -------- Net income after provision for credit losses 39,102 39,381 --------- -------- Noninterest income: Net gain on sale of loans held for sale and securities available for sale 13,378 9,825 Service fees from customers 10,542 8,480 Gain on sale of deposits 1,492 - Loan servicing income, net 856 550 Other 91 343 --------- -------- Total noninterest income 26,359 19,198 --------- -------- Noninterest expense: Compensation, payroll taxes, and employee benefits (note 11) 18,147 16,325 Occupancy 4,179 4,610 Data processing 3,497 3,404 Deposit insurance premiums 548 1,879 Special deposit insurance assessment (note 15) - 4,508 Depreciation 5,486 5,421 Other real estate owned, net (1,092) (173) Advertising 1,226 1,322 Amortization of goodwill 391 1,093 Loan servicing (note 4) 1,196 951 Other 9,917 8,938 --------- -------- Total noninterest expense 43,495 48,278 --------- -------- Income before income taxes 21,966 10,301 Income taxes (note 12) 8,421 3,810 --------- -------- Net income $ 13,545 6,491 ========= ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996 ($ IN THOUSANDS) Additional Net Common paid-in Retained unrealized stock capital earnings gain (loss) Total -------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 1995 $ 3 37,429 42,191 (1,239) 78,384 Contribution of capital - 7,500 - - 7,500 Net income - - 6,491 - 6,491 Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes - - - (496) (496) -------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ Balance at December 31, 1996 3 44,929 48,682 (1,735) 91,879 Net income - - 13,545 - 13,545 Dividends on common stock, $20 per share (5,000) (5,000) Change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of deferred taxes - - - 692 692 -------- ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ Balance at December 31, 1997 $ 3 44,929 57,227 (1,043) 101,116 ======== ============ =========== ============ ============ See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996 ($ IN THOUSANDS) 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 13,545 6,491 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation expense 5,486 5,421 Amortization of goodwill, fees, premiums, and discounts 3,685 2,549 Provision for credit losses 8,404 3,380 Deferred income taxes (1,519) 487 Proceeds from sale of loans, $104,989 and $46,755 from related parties in 1997 and 1996, respectively 258,614 266,052 Disbursements for loans originated for sale (245,076) (256,232) Gain on sale of deposits (1,488) - Net (gain) loss from other investing activities (1,151) 64 Increase in accrued interest receivable (1,739) (2,814) (Decrease) increase in other assets (308) 6,586 Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable 2,364 (669) Increase in other liabilities 2,912 6,591 Decrease in income taxes payable, primarily to parent company (1,998) (2,526) ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 41,731 35,380 ------------- ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net change in loans receivable 93,756 86,972 Purchase of loans, $54,106 and $2,992 from related parties in 1997 and 1996, respectively (302,108) (331,984) Purchase of leases and lease originations (31,999) (14,709) Lease repayments 39,822 23,441 Securities available for sale: Proceeds from maturities and repayments 39,453 54,891 Proceeds from sales 17,982 14,507 Purchases (17,023) (74,349) FHLB stock purchase (1,427) - Proceeds from sale of real estate 5,079 1,378 Capital expenditures on real estate owned and in judgment, net (281) (677) Purchases of office property and equipment (4,327) (5,764) Proceeds from sale of office property and equipment 674 303 ------------- ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (160,399) (245,991) ------------- ------------- 5 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONTINUED ($ IN THOUSANDS) 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Increase in deposits, net $ 117,186 92,491 Sale of deposits (55,000) - Decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance (653) (255) Proceeds from FHLB advances 993,181 564,350 Repayment of advances from FHLB (878,816) (526,025) Proceeds from issuance of notes payable 7,325 34,322 Repayment of notes payable (75,698) (36,376) Proceeds from contribution of capital - 7,500 Cash dividends paid (5,000) - ------------- ------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 102,525 136,007 ------------- ------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (16,143) (74,604) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 52,031 126,635 ------------- ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 35,888 52,031 ============= ============= Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information - Cash paid for: Interest $ 66,848 57,742 Income taxes 11,946 5,791 ============= ============= Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Loans transferred to real estate acquired in settlement of loans $ 2,265 2,485 Net transfers between loans held for sale and loans receivable - (59,553) Sales of real estate financed - 849 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1997 AND 1996 (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES Description of the Business --------------------------- AmerUs Bank, which is headquartered in Des Moines, Iowa, is a federally chartered stock savings bank and a wholly owned subsidiary of AmerUs Group Co. AmerUs Group Co. is a wholly owned subsidiary of American Mutual Holding Company (AMHC), also headquartered in Des Moines, Iowa. AMHC and AmerUs Group Co. were formed as part of a corporate reorganization of AmerUs Bank's former ultimate parent American Mutual Life Insurance Company into a mutual holding company structure. AmerUs Bank operates branches in Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, and South Dakota and loan production offices in 13 states. AmerUs Bank is primarily a retail banking operation offering loans, deposits, and related financial services. Loans consist primarily of home equity, consumer, and residential real estate products. Consolidation and Basis of Presentation --------------------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include AmerUs Bank and its wholly owned subsidiaries, AmerUs Investments, Inc. and AmerUs Leasing, Inc. (collectively the Bank). The subsidiaries provide investment products to the Bank's customers and purchase leases from a third party. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. During 1997, the Bank entered into an agreement to sell a majority of the leasing assets of AmerUs Leasing, Inc. to an unrelated third party. Under the terms of the agreement, net leasing related assets of approximately $55,049,000 were sold at the December 31, 1997, net book value. The Bank realized no gain or loss on the transaction and at the assets were transferred to the purchaser in January 1998. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Regulatory Capital ------------------ AmerUs Bank is required by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) to maintain prescribed levels of regulatory capital. At December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, the requirements were met. Cash and Cash Equivalents ------------------------- For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Bank includes in cash and cash equivalents amounts due from other financial institutions and interest- bearing deposits in other financial institutions purchased with original maturities of three months or less. Amounts of interest-bearing deposits included as cash equivalents at December 31, 1997 and 1996, were $7,335,000 and $21,696,000, respectively. Securities Available for Sale ----------------------------- Securities to be held for indefinite periods of time, including securities the Bank intends to utilize as part of its asset/liability management strategy and may sell in response to changes in interest rates, changes in prepayment risk, liquidity needs, and when needed to increase regulatory capital or other similar factors, are classified as available for sale. (Continued) 7 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES, CONTINUED Securities Available for Sale, Continued ---------------------------------------- Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value. The aggregate unrealized gains or losses, net of income tax effect, are recorded as a component of stockholder's equity. Discounts and premiums on securities available for sale are accreted/amortized using the interest method. The timing of the accretion/amortization for mortgage-backed securities is adjusted for actual prepayment experience. Gain or loss is recognized using the specific identification method, and net gains or losses are shown in the statements of income. Loans Held for Sale ------------------- Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market determined on an aggregate basis. The cost of loans sold is determined on a specific identification basis, and gains or losses on the sale of loans are recognized on the settlement date. Net fees and costs associated with the origination and acquisition of loans held for sale are included in the basis for determining gain or loss. Loans and Leases ---------------- Loans are stated at the principal amounts outstanding, net of unearned income, deferred loan fees, and discounts. Unearned income, net deferred loan fees, and discounts on loans which are probable of collection are amortized over the term of the loans using a method that approximates the interest method. Leases are accounted for as direct financing leases for financial statement purposes. The total minimum rentals receivable and the residual value of leased assets under each lease contract are recorded as assets, net of unearned income. Unearned income is the excess of the total rentals receivable and residual value over the cost of the leased asset. Unearned income is recognized over the lease term utilizing the interest method. Direct origination costs are deferred and recognized over the estimated life of the lease. Unearned Loan Fees and Discounts -------------------------------- Certain fees and direct expenses incurred in the loan origination process are deferred, with recognition thereof over the contractual life of the related loan as a yield adjustment using the interest method of amortization. Any unamortized fees on loans sold are credited to income in the year such loans are sold. Premiums and discounts in connection with mortgage loans purchased are amortized over the term of the loans using the interest method. (Continued) 8 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES, CONTINUED Allowances for Losses on Loans, Real Estate, and Leases ------------------------------------------------------- The allowances for losses on loans, real estate, and leases are maintained at amounts considered adequate to provide for such losses. The allowance for losses on loans and leases is based on management's periodic evaluation of the loan and lease portfolio and reflects an amount that, in management's opinion, is adequate to absorb losses in the existing portfolio. In evaluating the portfolio, management takes into consideration numerous factors, including current economic conditions, prior loan and lease loss experience, the composition of the loan and lease portfolio, and management's estimate of anticipated credit losses. Under the Bank's credit policies, all loans with interest more than 90 days in arrears and restructured loans are considered impaired loans. Loan impairment is measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan's effective interest rate except, where more practical, at the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. Accrued interest receivable in arrears which management believes is doubtful of collection (generally when a loan becomes 90 days delinquent) is charged to income. When interest accruals are discontinued, accrued interest receivable is charged to income. Subsequent interest income is not recognized on such loans until collected or until determined by management to be collectible. Real estate acquired is carried at the lower of cost or fair value. When property is acquired through foreclosure or a loan is considered impaired, any excess of the related loan balance over fair value of the property plus disposition costs is charged to the allowance for losses on real estate. When circumstances indicate additional loss on the property, a direct charge to the allowance for losses on real estate is made, and the real estate is recorded net of such provision. Financial Instruments with Off Balance Sheet Risk ------------------------------------------------- In the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers, the Bank is a party to financial instruments with off balance sheet risk, which include commitments to extend credit. The Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on balance sheet instruments. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there are no violations of any conditions established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluated each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank, upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation of the counterparty. (Continued) 9 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES, CONTINUED Office Property and Equipment ----------------------------- Office property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is calculated over the estimated useful lives, which range from 25 to 30 years for buildings and from 3 to 10 years for furniture and equipment, using straight-line and declining-balance methods, respectively. Goodwill -------- In connection with the Bank's acquisition, the excess of cost over fair value of the Bank's net assets acquired was pushed down and is being amortized on an accelerated method over approximately ten years. In connection with the purchase of two branches in 1994, the Bank had recorded goodwill, which was being amortized on an accelerated method over six years. During 1997, the Bank sold the two branches and the remaining goodwill balance of approximately $2,319,000 was included in the calculation of the gain on the sale of deposits. Servicing Rights ---------------- The Bank's servicing assets are determined based upon estimated future revenues from contractually specified servicing fees and other ancillary revenues that are expected to compensate the Bank for performing the servicing. Such servicing rights are recognized at the time of sale as part of the gain on the sale of loans to permanent investors. The resulting servicing rights asset is amortized over the expected life of the servicing revenues. Servicing rights are periodically assessed for impairment which is recognized in the statements of income during the period in which the impairment occurs. Effective January 1, 1997, the Bank adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities." SFAS 125 requires that after a transfer of financial assets, the Bank must recognize the financial and servicing assets controlled and liabilities incurred, and derecognize financial assets and liabilities in which control is surrendered or debt is extinguished. The adoption of SFAS 125 did not have a material effect on the Bank's financial position or results of operations. Loan Servicing Income --------------------- Loan servicing income represents servicing fees earned on an accrual basis in connection with mortgage and consumer loan servicing. The fees are generally calculated on the outstanding principal balance of loans serviced. Income Taxes ------------ Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method, which requires deferred taxes to be recognized by applying enacted statutory rates applicable to future years to the differences between the carrying amounts and the tax basis of existing assets and liabilities. (Continued) 10 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES, CONTINUED Income Taxes, Continued ----------------------- The Bank files a consolidated federal tax return with its ultimate parent company, American Mutual Holding Co., and calculates its income tax provision as if it filed a separate return. For state tax purposes, AmerUs Bank and its subsidiaries file income or franchise tax returns as required by the various states. Reclassifications ----------------- Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform with the presentation in these consolidated financial statements. These reclassifications did not affect previously reported net income or retained earnings. Fair Value of Financial Instruments ----------------------------------- The following methods and assumptions were used by the Bank in estimating fair values of financial instruments as disclosed herein: Cash and Cash Equivalents and Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable The carrying amount approximates the estimated fair value due to the short-term nature of those instruments. Securities Available for Sale The fair value of securities is estimated based on bid prices published in financial newspapers, bid quotations received from securities dealers, or quoted market prices of similar instruments, adjusted for differences between the quoted instruments and the instruments being valued. FHLB Stock The value of FHLB stock is equivalent to its carrying value due to the stock being redeemable at par value. (Continued) 11 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES, CONTINUED Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued ---------------------------------------------- Loans Held for Sale The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based on the fair value of recent and pending sales of loans with similar characteristics. Loans Receivable Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segregated by type, such as commercial, real estate, and consumer. The fair value of loans is calculated by discounting scheduled cash flows through the estimated maturity using estimated market discount rates that reflect the credit and interest rate risk inherent in the loan. The estimate of maturity is based on the historical experience with repayments for each loan classification, modified, as required, by an estimate of the effect of current economic and lending conditions. The effect of nonperforming loans is considered in assessing the credit risk inherent in the fair value estimate. Deposits The fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest- bearing demand deposits; savings; and NOW accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair value of certificates of deposit is based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rate is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. The fair value estimates do not include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of borrowing funds in the market. Advances and Commitments from the FHLB and Notes Payable Rates currently available to the Bank for such borrowings with similar terms and remaining maturities are used to discount the future cash flows to estimate fair value for advances and commitments from the FHLB and notes payable. The carrying amounts of securities sold under agreements to repurchase approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of the instruments. (Continued) 12 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRACTICES, CONTINUED Fair Value of Financial Instruments, Continued ---------------------------------------------- Off Balance Sheet Instruments The fair value of commitments to extend credit and commitments to purchase or sell loans is estimated using the difference between current levels of interest rates and committed rates. The fair value of letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements. Management estimates the fair value of such financial instruments approximates the carrying value, as applicable. Nonfinancial Instruments ------------------------ Lease Financing Except for the net leasing assets sold, as previously discussed in the "Description of the Business," which are valued at the contractual sales price, the estimated fair value of lease financing is determined by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar leases would be made to lessees with similar credit ratings and remaining terms. The residual value of leased assets is adjusted based upon the Bank's actual experience on the disposition of similar leased assets, present value from the end of the lease term using the current lease rates. Servicing Rights Servicing assets are determined based upon estimated future revenues from contractually specified servicing fees and other ancillary revenues that are expected to compensate the Bank for performing the servicing. The fair value was estimated with a valuation model using current prepayment speeds and a market discount rate. Limitations ----------- Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. Because no market exists for a significant portion of the Bank's financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. (Continued) 13 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (2) SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE Securities available for sale at December 31, 1997 and 1996, were as follows: Gross Gross Gross Estimated Amortized unrealized unrealized fair cost gains losses value ------------ ---------- ----------- ------------- ($ in thousands) 1997 --- U.S. agency securities $ 27,137 105 (31) 27,211 Mortgage-backed securities: Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) 10,924 206 - 11,130 Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) 10,108 52 (1) 10,159 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) 2,128 14 (37) 2,105 Private issue mortgage pass-through certificates 16,841 42 (194) 16,689 Collateralized mortgage obligations 65,897 3 (1,873) 64,027 Other investment securities 5,801 - - 5,801 ------------- ---------- ------------ ------------- $ 138,836 422 (2,136) 137,122 ============= ========== ============ ============= 1996 ---- U.S. agency securities $ 20,119 - (151) 19,968 Mortgage-backed securities: GNMA 13,144 201 - 13,345 FNMA 19,401 297 (4) 19,694 FHLMC 3,570 10 (70) 3,510 Private issue mortgage pass-through certificates 21,727 81 (242) 21,566 Collateralized mortgage obligations 79,793 6 (2,597) 77,202 Other investment securities 21,655 - (379) 21,276 ------------- ---------- ------------ ------------- $ 179,409 595 (3,443) 176,561 ============= ========== ============ ============= (Continued) 14 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (2) SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE, CONTINUED The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities available for sale at December 31, 1997, are shown below by contractual maturity. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Estimated Amortized fair cost value ------------ ------------ ($ in thousands) Due in 1 year or less $ 5,000 5,000 Due after 1 year through 5 years 22,137 22,211 -------- ------- 27,137 27,211 Mortgage-backed securities 105,898 104,110 Other investment securities 5,801 5,801 -------- ------- $138,836 137,122 ======== ======= Mortgage-backed and other investment securities have no contractual maturity dates, as principal and interest are received monthly. Other investment securities consist of other asset-backed securities in 1997 and other asset-backed securities, mutual fund investments and FHLMC preferred stock in 1996, all of which have no contractual maturity dates. Proceeds from the sale of securities available for sale during 1997 and 1996 were $17,982,000 and $14,507,000, respectively. Gross realized gains of $186,000 and $17,000 and gross realized losses of $346,000 and $11,000 were recognized in 1997 and 1996, respectively. As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, approximately 35 percent and 33 percent, respectively, of private issue mortgage pass-through certificates and collateralized mortgage obligations were secured by single family homes in California. (Continued) 15 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (3) LOANS HELD FOR SALE Loans held for sale at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, are summarized as follows: 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- ($ in thousands) Mortgage loans $ 9,090 5,563 Consumer loans 30,748 18,447 Deferred loan costs 402 243 ------- ------ $40,240 24,253 ======= ====== Proceeds from the sale of loans held for sale during 1997 and 1996, respectively, were $258,614,000 and $266,052,000, and gross realized gains of $13,538,000 and $9,819,000, respectively, were recognized on those sales. (4) LOANS AND LEASES RECEIVABLE At December 31, 1997 and 1996, loans and lease receivables consisted of the following: 1997 1996 ----------------- ------------------ ($ in thousands) Consumer $ 507,682 535,020 Single-family real estate 615,050 377,398 Lease financing 80,682 80,694 Multi-family real estate 3,761 30,871 Commercial real estate 3,626 14,940 Real estate contracts 2,761 3,070 Commercial 4,137 10,159 ---------- --------- 1,217,699 1,052,152 ---------- --------- Allowance for credit losses (11,787) (9,439) Unearned income (14,235) (13,373) ---------- --------- Loans and leases receivable, net $1,191,677 1,029,340 ========== ========= The Bank originates and purchases both adjustable and fixed interest rate loans. As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, approximately 16 percent and 19 percent, respectively, of the Bank's loans portfolio were adjustable interest rate loans. The adjustable rate loans have interest rate adjustment limitations and are generally indexed to various national indices. (Continued) 16 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (4) LOANS AND LEASES RECEIVABLE, CONTINUED As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank was servicing loans for others totaling approximately $433,104,000 and $353,294,000, respectively. Servicing loans for others generally consists of collecting loan payments, maintaining escrow accounts, disbursing payments to investors, and foreclosure processing. Loan servicing income is recorded on the accrual basis and includes servicing fees from investors. The Bank carries fidelity and mortgage interest insurance coverages sufficient to meet secondary market requirements. In connection with loans serviced for others, the Bank is liable for escrow balances maintained for borrowers as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, of $533,000 and $648,000, respectively. During 1997, the servicing of the Bank's first mortgage loans was transferred to a third party for sub-servicing. In 1996, the Bank's first mortgage loans were sub-serviced by an affiliate. Under terms of the sub-servicing agreements, the Bank paid $449,000 and $450,000 for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The Bank has arranged for lease portfolio servicing with a third party. Servicing leases generally consists of collecting lease payments, repossessing leased equipment, and disbursing payments to the investor. For the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank paid lease portfolio servicing expenses of approximately $747,000 and $501,000, respectively. Changes in the allowance for credit losses during 1997 and 1996, are as follows: 1997 1996 ---------------- ---------------- ($ in thousands) Balance at beginning of year $ 9,439 9,654 Provision for credit losses 8,404 3,380 Charge-offs (6,318) (4,024) Recoveries 262 429 ------- ------ Balance at end of year $11,787 9,439 ======= ====== At December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank had nonaccrual loans of $30,629,000 and $19,461,000, respectively. The allowances for loan losses related to these impaired loans were approximately $5,520,000 and $3,529,000, respectively. The average balances of such loans for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, were $23,797,000 and $16,892,000, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, interest income which would have been recorded under the original terms of such loans was approximately $2,681,000 and $1,344,000, respectively, with no interest income actually recorded. The amount the Bank will ultimately realize from these loans and leases could differ materially from their carrying value because of future developments affecting the underlying collateral or the borrowers' ability to repay the loans and leases. As of December 31, 1997, there were no material commitments to lend additional funds to customers whose loans were classified as nonaccrual. (Continued) 17 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (4) LOANS AND LEASES RECEIVABLE, CONTINUED Certain officers and directors of the Bank, identified for regulatory purposes, are loan customers in the ordinary course of business. Such loans were made on substantially the same terms and collateral requirements as comparable loan transactions prevailing at the time and did not involve more than normal risk of collectibility. Changes in loans outstanding to designated officers and directors for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, were as follows: 1997 1996 ---------------- ---------------- ($ in thousands) Balance at beginning of year $1,014 342 Advances 116 946 Repayments (4) (18) Other changes (800) (256) ------ ----- Balance at end of year $ 326 1,014 ====== ===== Other changes include existing loans to new designated officers and directors, net of existing loans to persons who no longer meet such criteria. The components of lease financing as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, were as follows: 1997 1996 ---------------- ---------------- ($ in thousands) Future minimum lease payments receivable $ 79,756 79,450 Estimated residual value 926 1,244 -------- ------- 80,682 80,694 Allowance for lease losses, included in the allowance for credit losses (2,742) (2,585) Unearned income (14,235) (13,373) -------- ------- Lease financing, net $ 63,705 64,736 ======== ======= (5) REAL ESTATE At December 31, 1997 and 1996, real estate consisted of the following: 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- ($ in thousands) Real estate acquired through foreclosure $1,115 3,456 Real estate in judgment 1,082 1,120 ------ ----- $2,197 4,576 ====== ===== (Continued) 18 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (6) OFFICE PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT At December 31, 1997 and 1996, office property and equipment consisted of the following: 1997 1996 --------------- --------------- ($ in thousands) Land $ 1,417 1,261 Buildings 15,280 14,284 Furniture and equipment 21,680 19,179 ------- ------ 38,377 34,724 Less accumulated depreciation 18,397 13,119 ------- ------ $19,980 21,605 ======= ====== Future minimum rental payments under noncancelable operating leases as of December 31, 1997, were as follows: To related To third parties parties Total --------------- --------------- --------------- ($ in thousands) 1998 $262 1,872 2,134 1999 227 1,599 1,826 2000 224 1,293 1,517 2001 206 1,035 1,241 2002 - 765 765 2003 and thereafter - 3,360 3,360 ---- ----- ------ $919 9,924 10,843 ==== ===== ====== Total rent expense for 1997 and 1996 under noncancelable operating leases was approximately $2,062,000 and $2,311,000, respectively. (Continued) 19 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (7) OTHER ASSETS Other assets as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, were as follows: 1997 1996 --------------- ------------------ ($ in thousands) Accrued interest receivable: Loans and leases $11,537 9,725 Securities available for sale 1,205 1,279 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization of $4,149 and $6,034, respectively 1,816 4,526 Fees and other receivables 6,354 7,263 Servicing rights, net of accumulated amortization of $4,461 and $1,231, respectively 3,709 6,757 Net deferred income tax asset 3,403 2,330 Other 3,521 3,758 ------- ------ $31,545 35,638 ======= ====== Changes in servicing rights for the year ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, were as follows: 1997 1996 ---------------- ------------------- ($ in thousands) Balance at beginning of year $ 6,757 345 Additions 245 7,616 Amortization (3,244) (1,167) ------- ------ Balance prior to valuation allowance 3,758 6,794 Less valuation allowance 49 37 ------- ------ Balance at end of year $ 3,709 6,757 ======= ====== The valuation allowance increased by $12,000 and $37,000 for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. (Continued) 20 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (8) DEPOSITS A summary of deposits at December 31, 1997 and 1996, is as follows: 1997 1996 ----------------- ---------------- ($ in thousands) Checking deposits $103,722 104,058 Savings deposits 232,191 240,073 Certificates of deposit 627,467 561,031 -------- ------- $963,380 905,162 ======== ======= At December 31, 1997, certificates of deposit accounts scheduled by maturities were as follows: ($ in thousands) 1998 $331,768 1999 196,609 2000 61,582 2001 29,923 2002 7,314 2003 and thereafter 271 -------- $627,467 ======== The Bank's certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more were $26,113,000 and $23,803,000 at December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, deposits of governmental agencies of $7,221,000 and $6,809,000 were collateralized by mortgage-backed securities with an amortized cost of $9,042,000 and $9,273,000, respectively. The Bank incurred interest expense on deposits for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, as follows: 1997 1996 ----------------- ---------------- ($ in thousands) Checking deposits $ 524 561 Savings deposits 9,983 9,871 Certificates of deposit 36,361 29,357 ------- ------ Total $46,868 39,789 ======= ====== (Continued) 21 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (9) ADVANCES FROM THE FHLB At December 31, 1997 and 1996, advances from the FHLB consisted of the following: 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Weighted-average Weighted-average interest rate Amount interest rate Amount ------------------- ----------------- ------------------- --------------- ($ in thousands) ($ in thousands) Fixed term advances (A) - Maturity in the year ending December 31: 1997 -% $ - 6.08% $ 113,710 1998 6.06 200,930 6.60 63,530 1999 6.09 84,975 6.72 15,650 2000 6.52 55,545 6.55 26,095 2001 6.49 9,840 6.49 9,840 2002 6.98 15,275 6.98 15,275 Amount drawn on line of credit (B) Variable - Variable 8,100 Letters of credit (C) - - ---------- --------- $ 366,565 $ 252,200 ========== ========= (A) As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, advances from the FHLB are secured by stock in the FHLB with a carrying value of $18,634,000 and $17,207,000, respectively, at such dates; mortgage-backed securities with a fair value of $39,067,000 and $39,613,000, respectively; and loans with a fair value of $421,608,000 and $362,620,000, respectively. (B) Line of credit with the FHLB with a limit of $20,000,000 matures on November 29, 1998, at which time the Bank anticipates renewing the agreement. The line has a variable interest rate which fluctuates daily. At December 31, 1997, the interest rate was 6.25 percent. The line of credit is collateralized as described in (A) above (see note 16). (C) Letters of credit were obtained from the FHLB totaling $6,110,000 and $38,464,000 as of December 31, 1997 and 1996. The letters of credit are collateralized as described in (A) above. (Continued) 22 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (10) NOTES PAYABLE At December 31, 1997 and 1996, notes payable were as follows: TERMS AND DESCRIPTION 1997 1996 --------------------- ------------- ------------- ($ in thousands) Customer reverse repurchase agreements; principal and interest rates from 5.08% to 7.05%; interest payments due upon maturity from 1998 through 1999; collateralized by mortgage-backed and investment securities with a fair value of $19 million and $61 million, respectively $15,866 43,261 Notes payable to governmental authorities, which were paid in 1997. - 40,978 ------- ------ $15,866 84,239 ======= ====== The mortgage-backed securities collateralizing the customer reverse repurchase agreements were under the Bank's control at December 31, 1997 and 1996. Information concerning customer reverse repurchase agreements at December 31, 1997 and 1996, is summarized as follows: 1997 1996 -------------- -------------- ($ in thousands) Average balance during the year $33,659 40,287 ======= ====== Average interest rate during the year 5.79% 5.98 ======= ====== Maximum month-end balance during the year $45,440 50,283 ======= ====== Aggregate maturities of notes payable for the next five years and thereafter are as follows: ($ in thousands) 1998 $ 8,929 1999 6,937 ------- $15,866 ======= (Continued) 23 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (11) EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS 401(k) Plan ----------- The Bank participates in a 401(k) plan which covers substantially all employees who have completed at least one thousand hours of service in any one year. During 1996, the plan was amended to include a year-end employer contribution of 4 percent of the eligible employees' pensionable earnings. In addition, each employee may elect to contribute up to 15 percent of their annual pre-tax compensation to the plan, subject to Internal Revenue Service limitations, that is matched 125 percent by the Bank, up to 4 percent of the employee's annual compensation. The Bank's plan expense for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, was approximately $1,099,000 and $1,021,000, respectively. Pension Plan ------------ Effective on January 1, 1996, the defined benefit plan in which the Bank previously participated was curtailed, and the assets of the plan were transferred to the 401(k) plan, as described above. In connection with the curtailment, the Bank made additional contributions to the 401(k) plan of $116,000 and $93,000 for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Post-Retirement Benefits Other Than Pensions -------------------------------------------- The Bank participated in AmerUs Life, Inc.'s post-retirement benefit plan which provides certain eligible participants with medical, dental, and life insurance benefits. The plan is unfunded and the benefits are generally based on a combination of age and years of service at retirement. The medical and dental insurance plan is contributory, with retiree contributions adjusted annually, and contains other cost-sharing features such as deductibles and coinsurance. The accounting for the medical and dental insurance plan anticipates future cost-sharing changes to the written plan that are consistent with the Bank's expressed intent to increase the retiree contribution rate annually for the expected inflation rate for that year. The life insurance plan is reduced by 4 percent each month on a straight-line basis upon retirement of the participant. The actuarial present values of the accumulated plan benefits and net assets available for benefits relating to the participants are accounted for at AmerUs Life, Inc. and are not available at the Bank level. The Bank's net post-retirement benefit plan expense for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, was $137,000 and $124,000, respectively. Employment Agreements --------------------- The Bank and AmerUs Group Co. have entered into employment agreements, which expire December 31, 2000, with eight of the Bank's executive officers (the Officers). The agreements provide, among other things, for payment to the Officers of up to 299 percent of the Officers' annual compensation in the event of a change in control of the Bank where employment terminates involuntarily in connection with such change in control, and AmerUs Group Co. or one of its affiliates does not offer the Officers comparable employment. (Continued) 24 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (12) INCOME TAXES Income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996, was as follows: 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------- ($ in thousands) Federal State Total Federal State Total ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Current $ 8,541 1,399 9,940 2,809 514 3,323 Deferred (1,310) (209) (1,519) 430 57 487 ------- ----- ------ ----- --- ----- $ 7,231 1,190 8,421 3,239 571 3,810 ======= ===== ====== ===== === ===== The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities of December 31, 1997 and 1996, are presented below: 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ ($ in thousands) Deferred income tax assets: Allowance for credit losses $4,797 3,731 Deferred compensation and benefits 842 827 Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale 671 1,113 Loans held for sale 855 374 Deposit base intangible - 570 Office property and equipment 1,320 445 Other 8 5 ------ ----- Total deferred income tax assets 8,493 7,065 ------ ----- Deferred income tax liabilities: FHLB stock dividends 1,896 1,896 Leases 648 702 Accrual to cash conversion for interest income on certain loans 61 80 Deferred loan fees 1,875 1,632 Allowance for credit losses 174 217 Other 436 208 ------ ----- Total deferred income tax liabilities 5,090 4,735 ------ ----- Net deferred income tax assets recorded in other assets $3,403 2,330 ====== ===== (Continued) 25 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (12) INCOME TAXES, CONTINUED Based upon the Bank's level of historical taxable income and anticipated future taxable income over the periods which the deferred tax assets are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not the Bank will realize the benefits of these deductible differences. The differences between the recorded income tax expense and the amounts computed at the federal statutory income tax rate were as follows for the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996: 1997 1996 -------------------------------- -------------------------- Amount Percent Amount Percent --------------- -------------- ----------- ------------ ($ in thousands) Income before income taxes at the federal statutory income tax rate $7,688 35.0% $3,605 35.0% State taxes 785 3.6 297 2.9 Other (52) (0.3) (92) (0.9) ------ ---- ------ ---- Total income tax expense $8,421 38.3% $3,810 37.0% ====== ==== ====== ==== The base year bad debt tax reserve, defined as tax reserves arising in tax years beginning before December 31, 1987, is $7,828,000. No deferred tax liability has been recognized on this amount, as management does not anticipate this bad debt tax reserve will become taxable in the foreseeable future. (13) STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY In connection with conversion from a mutual to a stock institution, the Bank established a liquidation account in the amount of $25.5 million, for the benefit of eligible account holders who continue to maintain their deposits at the Bank. In the unlikely event of future liquidation of the Bank, an eligible account holder will be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account prior to any payments to holders of common stock. The total amount of the liquidation account is reduced each year by an amount proportionate to the decrease in the deposit balances of eligible account holders. The Bank may not declare or pay a cash dividend on any of its capital stock if the effect of such dividend would be to cause the stockholder's equity of the Bank to be reduced below the aggregate amount then required for the liquidation account. The balance of the liquidation account as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, was $1.4 million and $1.9 million, respectively. (Continued) 26 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (13) STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY, CONTINUED Regulatory Capital Requirements ------------------------------- The Financial Institution Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA) and the capital regulations of the OTS promulgated thereunder require institutions to have a minimum regulatory tangible capital equal to 1.5 percent of total assets; a minimum 3 percent core capital ratio; and a minimum 8 percent risk-based capital ratio. These capital standards set forth in the capital regulations must generally be no less stringent than the capital standards applicable to national banks. FIRREA also specifies the required ratio of housing-related assets in order to qualify as a savings institution. The Bank met the regulatory capital requirements at December 31, 1997 and 1996. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA) established additional capital requirements which require regulatory action against depository institutions in one of the undercapitalized categories defined in implementing regulations. As of June 30, 1997, the most recent notification from the OTS categorized the Bank as well capitalized. Institutions that are defined as well capitalized, must generally have a leverage capital (core) ratio of at least 5 percent, a tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of at least 6 percent, and a total risk- based capital ratio of at least 10 percent. FDICIA also provides for increased supervision by federal regulatory agencies, increased reporting requirements for insured depository institutions, and other changes in the legal and regulatory environment for such institutions. The Bank met the regulatory capital requirements at December 31, 1997 and 1996. The Bank's actual and required capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 1997, were as follows: To be well capitalized For capital under prompt corrective Actual adequacy purposes action provisions -------------------- -------------------- ------------------------ Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio --------- ------- ------- ------- --------- ------ ($ in thousands) Tangible capital $ 100,342 6.8% $ 22,178 1.5% $ 73,927 5.0% Tier I leverage (core) capital 100,342 6.8 44,356 3.0 73,927 5.0 Risk-based capital 111,313 10.4 85,600 8.0 106,999 10.0 Tier I risk-based capital 100,342 9.4 42,800 4.0 64,200 6.0 ========= ===== ======== ==== ========= ===== (Continued) 27 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (13) STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY, CONTINUED Regulatory Capital Requirements, Continued ------------------------------------------ At December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank had federal income tax bad debt reserves of approximately $7,828,000, which constitute allocations to bad debt reserves for federal income tax purposes for which no provision for taxes on income had been made. If such allocations are charged for other than bad debt losses, taxable income is created to the extent of the charges. The Bank's retained earnings at December 31, 1997 and 1996, were partially restricted because of the effect of these tax bad debt reserves. Dividend Restrictions --------------------- Federal regulations impose certain limitations on the payment of dividends and other capital distributions by the Bank. Under the regulations, a savings institution, such as the Bank, that will meet the fully phased-in capital requirements (as defined by the OTS regulations) subsequent to a capital distribution is generally permitted to make such capital distribution without OTS approval so long as they have not been notified of the need for more than normal supervision by the OTS. The Bank has not been so notified and, therefore, may make capital distributions during a calendar year equal to net income plus 50 percent of the amount by which the Bank's capital exceeds the fully phased-in capital requirement as measured at the beginning of the calendar year. A savings institution with total capital in excess of current minimum capital requirements but not in excess of the fully phased-in requirements is permitted by the new regulations to make, without OTS approval, capital distributions of between 25 percent and 75 percent of its net income for the previous four quarters less dividends already paid for such period. A savings institution that fails to meet current minimum capital requirements is prohibited from making any capital distributions without prior approval from the OTS. (14) RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank had the following balances with related parties: 1997 1996 -------------- ------------ ($ in thousands) Assets - Accounts receivable and other assets $ 59 131 Liabilities: Deposits 12,531 13,607 Other liabilities 966 958 Income taxes payable to parent 2,641 4,052 ======= ====== (Continued) 28 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (14) RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES, CONTINUED The Bank had the following transactions with related parties during the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1996: 1997 1996 ------------- ------------ ($ in thousands) Revenues: Gain on sale of loans $4,545 425 Loan servicing fees 541 - Office space rental 94 119 Commission income 1,478 568 ------ ----- $6,658 1,112 ====== ===== Expenses: Loan servicing $ 119 450 Office space rental 518 1,079 Real estate and other commissions 41 90 Data processing 2,468 2,296 Telephone 599 455 Postage 642 605 Office supplies and printing 486 568 Support services 135 134 Human resources 640 344 Legal 96 203 Investment management 141 126 Marketing 269 - Board of directors' fees 49 64 Other expenses 267 248 ------ ----- $6,470 6,662 ====== ===== During 1997 and 1996, an affiliate of the Bank purchased loans aggregating $98,476,000 and $46,755,000, respectively. During 1997 and 1996, the Bank purchased $54,106,000 and $2,992,000, respectively, of loans from an affiliate. During 1996, the Bank's parent company contributed capital of $7,500,000 to the Bank. (Continued) 29 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (15) SPECIAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE ASSESSMENT On September 30, 1996, the Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996 (the Act) was signed into law. The Act imposed a one-time special assessment of 65.7 basis points on deposits held as of March 31, 1995, to capitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF). All of the deposits of the Bank are SAIF insured. The special assessment of $4,508,000 was paid by the Bank on November 27, 1996. Beginning in 1997, the premium for SAIF- insured deposits was reduced from 23 basis points to 6.4 basis points, thus reducing deposit insurance expense for the Bank. (16) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit totaling $382,000 and $310,000, respectively, and unused lines of credit of $82,340,000 and $74,134,000, respectively, as of December 31, 1997 and 1996. The Bank has sold loans that contained certain recourse provisions totaling approximately $7 million and $9 million as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The recourse provisions provide that the Bank is obligated to repurchase delinquent loans prior to the investor disposing of the underlying collateral. No significant losses have been incurred on the loans sold with recourse and management anticipates losses, if any, will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or the results of operations of the Bank. The Bank's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of those commitments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on balance sheet instruments. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, by the Bank upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation. (Continued) 30 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (16) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES, CONTINUED As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank had outstanding commitments to sell loans of $165,000 and $132,000, respectively, and outstanding commitments to purchase loans of $-0- and $251,000, respectively. Such commitments are not reflected in the consolidated balance sheets. As of December 31, 1997 and 1996, the Bank had a commitment from the FHLB to borrow, at the option of the Bank, $20,000,000 on a line of credit with a variable interest rate, of which $-0- and $8,100,000 were outstanding as of December 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Such commitment expires November 29, 1998, and had a commitment fee of .05 percent of the commitment amount. The Bank has pledged its stock in the FHLB, certain mortgage-backed securities, and sufficient loans to fulfill the FHLB collateral requirement (see note 9). The average balances of cash reserves required to be maintained with the FHLB, for the benefit of the Federal Reserve Bank, were approximately $-0- in 1997 and 1996. The Bank is a party to a number of lawsuits, claims, and assessments arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations of the Bank. During 1995, the Bank entered into an exclusive agreement with a grocery store chain to open and lease space for 40 bank branches in various grocery stores throughout the Bank's market area over the next six years. The agreement required an initial down payment by the Bank upon inception of the agreement and an additional payment in February of 1997. At December 31, 1997, the Bank has options remaining to open 16 branches under the terms of the agreement. The Bank has entered into an agreement with a third party to purchase up to $1,000,000 of leases each month until December 31, 1998. (Continued) 31 AMERUS BANK AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, CONTINUED (17) Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments The estimated fair value of the Bank's financial instruments (as described in note 1) at December 31, 1997 and 1996, were as follows: 1997 1996 --------------------------- ---------------------------- Recorded Fair Recorded Fair amount value amount value ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ($ in thousands) Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 35,888 35,888 52,031 52,031 Securities available for sale 137,122 137,122 176,561 176,561 FHLB stock 18,634 18,634 17,207 17,207 Loans held for sale 40,240 42,433 24,253 25,435 Loans (excludes leases) 1,127,972 1,161,811 964,604 974,810 Accrued interest receivable 12,742 12,742 11,004 11,004 Financial liabilities: Deposits 963,380 969,618 905,162 905,162 FHLB advances 366,565 369,080 252,200 253,586 Notes payable 15,866 15,866 84,239 84,387 Accrued interest payable 7,872 7,872 5,508 5,508 Nonfinancial instruments: Lease financing, net 63,705 63,705 64,736 64,736 Servicing rights 3,709 4,332 6,757 7,068 =========== ============ =========== ============ Unrealized Unrealized Notional gains Notional gains value (losses) value (losses) ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ($ in thousands) Off balance sheet instruments: Commitments to extend credit $ 382 - 310 - Consumer lines of credit 82,340 - 74,134 - Commitment to sell loans 165 - 132 - Commitment to purchase loans - - 251 - =========== ============ =========== =========== 32