BYLAWS OF
                            BUSINESS MEN'S ASSURANCE

                               COMPANY OF AMERICA

                                    ARTICLE I

                                  SHAREHOLDERS

Section 1: Place of Meetings.  All meetings of the shareholders shall be held at
the principal office of the Corporation in Missouri, except such meetings as the
Board of Directors, to the extent permissible by law, expressly determines shall
be held elsewhere,  in which case such meetings may be held, upon notice thereof
as hereinafter  provided,  at such other place or places,  within or without the
State of Missouri, as the Board of Directors shall have determined, and as shall
be stated in such notice; and unless specifically prohibited by law, any meeting
may be held at any  place  and  time and for any  purpose,  if  consented  to in
writing by all the shareholders entitled to vote thereat.

Section 2:  Annual  Meetings.  An annual  meeting of the  shareholders  to elect
directors and to transact such other  business as may properly be brought before
the meeting  shall be held each year on a date to be  determined by the Board of
Directors.

Section 3: Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the shareholders may be called
by the  Chairman  of the  Board,  the  President,  the  Secretary,  the Board of
Directors  or the  holders of, or any  officer or  shareholder  upon the written
request of the holders of, not less than four-fifths (4/5ths) of the outstanding
shares entitled to vote at any such meeting,  and shall be called by any officer
directed to do so by the Board of  Directors.  Shareholders'  requests  for such
special  meeting  shall be in writing and shall state the nature of the business
desired to be transacted.  The "call" and the "notice" of any such meeting shall
be deemed to be synonymous.

Section 4: Consent of Shareholders in Lieu of Meeting. Any action required to be
taken  on  which  may be taken at a  meeting  of the  shareholders  may be taken
without a meeting if  consents in  writing,  setting  forth the action so taken,
shall be signed by all the  shareholders  entitled  to vote with  respect to the
action so taken.  The Secretary shall file such consents with the minutes of the
meetings of the shareholders.

Section  5:  Notice.   Written  or  printed   notice  of  each  meeting  of  the
shareholders,  whether annual or special, stating the place, day and hour of the
meeting  and, in case of a special  meeting,  the  purpose or purposes  thereof,
shall be delivered or given to each shareholder entitled to vote thereat, either
personally or by mail,  not less than ten (10) days or more than fifty (50) days
prior to the meeting unless, as to a particular matter,  other or further notice
shall be given. In addition to such written or printed notice,  published notice
shall be given if (and in the manner) then required by law.

Any  notice  of a  shareholders'  meeting  sent by mail  shall be  deemed  to be
delivered when deposited in the United States mail, with postage thereon prepaid
addressed to the  shareholder at his address as it appears on the records of the
Corporation.

Section 6: Waiver of Notice.  Whenever  any notice is required to be given under
the provisions of these Bylaws,  or the Articles of Incorporation or of any law,
a waiver  thereof in writing  signed by the person or persons  entitled  to such
notice,  whether  before or after the time stated  therein,  shall be deemed the
equivalent to the giving of such notice.

To the extent provided by law,  attendance of a shareholder at any meeting shall
constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting.

Section 7: Presiding Officials. Every meeting of the shareholders,  for whatever
object,  shall be convened by either the Chairman of the Board or the President,
or by the officer or person who called the meeting by notice as above provided.

Section 8: Business  which may be Transacted at Annual  Meeting.  At each annual
meeting of the shareholders,  the shareholders  shall elect a Board of Directors
to hold  office  until the end of the term for which  they have been  elected or
until  their  successors  shall have been  elected and  qualified,  and they may
transact  such other  business  as may be  desired,  whether or not the same was
specified in the notice of the meeting,  unless the  consideration of such other
business  without its having been  specified in the notice of the meeting as one
of the purposes thereof, is prohibited by law.

Section  9:  Business  which may be  Transacted  at Special  Meetings.  Business
transacted at all special  meetings shall be confined to the purposes  stated in
the  notice  of such  meeting,  unless  the  transaction  of other  business  is
consented  to by the  holders of all of the  outstanding  shares of stock of the
Corporation entitled to vote thereat.

Section 10: Quorum of  Shareholders.  Except as otherwise  provided by law or by
the Articles of Incorporation,  a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to
vote at any meeting  represented in person or by proxy shall constitute a quorum
at a meeting of the  shareholders,  but less than a quorum  shall have the right
successively  to adjourn the meeting to a specified  date not longer than ninety
(90)  days  after  such  adjournment,  and no  notice  need  be  given  of  such
adjournment to shareholders not present at the meeting.

Section 11: Voting of  Shareholders.  Each  shareholder  shall be entitled to as
many votes on any proposition as he has shares of stock in the Corporation,  and
he may vote them in person or by proxy.  Such proxy shall be in  writing,  or in
such other  transmitted  form as may be acceptable to the  Secretary,  and shall
state the name of the  person  authorized  to cast such vote and the date of the
meeting at which such vote shall be cast.

Section 12: Registered Shareholders - Exceptions - Stock Ownership Presumed. The
Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holders of the shares of stock of the
Corporation,  as  recorded  in  the  stock  record  or  transfer  books  of  the
Corporation,  as the  holders  of record and as the  holders  and owners in fact
thereof, and accordingly, the Corporation shall not be required to recognize any
equitable  or other  claim to or  interest in any such shares on the part of any
other person, firm, partnership,  corporation or association, whether or not the
Corporation  shall have express or other notice thereof,  except as is otherwise
expressly required by law, and the term  "shareholder," as used in these Bylaws,
means one who is a holder of record of shares of the Corporation.

                                   ARTICLE II

                                    DIRECTORS

Section 1: Directors - Number.  The number of directors  which shall  constitute
the whole Board of Directors of the Corporation  shall not be less than nine (9)
nor greater than fifteen  (15).  The number of Directors  within the minimum and
maximum  limitations  specified in the preceding  sentence that shall constitute
the Board of Directors at any time shall be fixed from time to time by the Board
of Directors  pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the entire Board
of  Directors.  Directors  need  not be  shareholders  unless  the  Articles  of
Incorporation at any time so provide.

Section 2:  Directors - Age  Qualifications.  No person  shall be  eligible  for
election as a Director after attaining age 75.

Section 3. Powers of the Board.  The property  and  business of the  Corporation
shall be controlled and managed by the Directors,  acting as a Board.  The Board
shall have and is vested with all and unlimited powers and  authorities,  except
as may be  expressly  limited by law,  the  Articles of  Incorporation  or these
Bylaws, to do or cause to be done any and all lawful things for and in behalf of
the Corporation,  to exercise or cause to be exercised any or all of its powers,
privileges  and  franchises,  and to seek the  effectuation  of its  objects and
purposes.

Section 4: Regular Meetings - Notice. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors
may be held on such dates and at such places, either within or without the State
of  Missouri  shall from time to time be fixed by the  Chairman  of the Board of
Directors.  Notice of such meetings shall be mailed or sent by facsimile to each
Director  at least two days prior  thereto.  Notice of any such  meetings of the
Board of Directors may be waived in writing or by facsimile  before or after the
meeting,  and  attendance of a Director at a meeting shall be deemed a waiver of
notice,  except  where a Director  attends a meeting for the express  purpose of
objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
called or convened.  Neither the business to be transacted  at, nor the purposes
of, any  regular  meeting of the Board of  Directors  need be  specified  in the
notice or waiver of notice of a meeting.  Any  business may be  transacted  at a
regular meeting.

Section 5: Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Board may be called at
any time by the Chairman of the Board, the President or the Secretary, or by
any one or more of the Directors.  The place may be within or without the State
of Missouri,  as  designated in the notice.

Written or printed  notice of each  special  meeting of the Board,  stating  the
place, day and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes thereof, shall be
mailed to each  Director  at least  three (3) days  before  the day on which the
meeting is to be held, or shall be sent to him by facsimile, or be delivered, at
least two (2) days before the day on which the meeting is to be held. If mailed,
such notice shall be deemed to be delivered  when deposited in the United States
mail with postage  thereon,  addressed to the Director at his residence or usual
place of business. If notice be given by facsimile,  such notice shall be deemed
to be delivered when the facsimile  confirmation of completion is received.  The
notice may be given by any officer  having  authority  to call the meeting or by
any Director.

"Notice"  and  "call"  with  respect  to such  meetings  shall be  deemed  to
be synonymous.

Section 6: Quorum.  A majority of the full Board of Directors shall constitute a
quorum for the transaction of business,  but less than a quorum may adjourn from
time to  time  until a  quorum  is  obtained.  The  act of the  majority  of the
Directors  present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of
the Board of Directors.

Section  7:  Action  Without  a  Meeting.  If all  the  Directors  severally  or
collectively consent in writing to any action to be taken by the Directors, such
consents  shall  have the same  force  and  effect  as a  unanimous  vote of the
Directors at a meeting duly held.  The  Secretary  shall file such consents with
the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors.

Section 8:  Consulting  Directors.  The Board of  Directors  may  appoint to the
office of  consulting  director any person whose  abilities  and interest in the
Corporation,  in the opinion of the Board,  qualify him to render service to the
Board.  Such  consulting  Directors may receive notice of and attend meetings of
the Board of  Directors,  shall have no vote in the affairs of the  Corporation,
and shall not be counted for the purposes of  determining a quorum a majority of
the Board for any purpose.  Such consulting directors shall serve in an advisory
capacity  to the Board of  Directors  only,  and no action of the Board shall be
invalid because of the failure of any such consulting director to receive notice
of or to attend any meeting of the Board,  or to be informed of or to approve of
any action taken by the Board of Directors.

Section 9:  Executive  Committee.  The Board of Directors  may, by resolution or
resolutions adopted by a majority of the whole Board of Directors,  designate an
Executive  Committee,  such Committee to consist of two or more Directors of the
Corporation,  which  Committee,  to the extent  provided in said  resolution  or
resolutions,  shall have and may exercise  all of the  authority of the Board of
Directors in the  management of the  Corporation;  provided,  however,  that the
designation of such Committee and the delegation  thereto of authority shall not
operate  to  relieve  the Board of  Directors,  or any  member  thereof,  of any
responsibility imposed upon it or him by law.

The Executive  Committee  shall keep regular minutes of its  proceedings,  which
minutes shall be recorded in the minutes of the Corporation. The Secretary or an
Assistant Secretary of the Corporation may act as Secretary for the Committee if
the Committee so requests.

Section  10:  Investment  Committee.  The Board of  Directors  shall  appoint an
Investment Committee which shall consist of not less than three members nor more
than eight members who may, but need not be, Directors of the  Corporation,  and
who shall serve until their  successors are selected.  The Investment  Committee
shall  establish  the  investment  policies of the  Corporation,  and shall have
overall  responsibility  for  the  execution  of  the  Corporation's  investment
program. The Investment Committee shall have regular meetings at least once each
quarter,  and two  members of the  Committee  shall  constitute  a quorum at any
regular or special meeting of the Committee.  Between meetings of the Committee,
any two members  thereof may authorize the  acquisition  or  disposition  of any
investment by the Corporation.

Section 11. Other  Committees.  The Board of Directors  may,  from time to time,
appoint  and fix the  duties of such  additional  committees  as they,  in their
discretion,  shall deem  necessary or advisable for the proper  operation of the
Corporation.

Section 12: Compensation of Directors and Committee Members.  Each Director,  as
such,  shall be entitled to receive  reimbursement  for his reasonable  expenses
incurred  in  attending  meetings  of the Board of  Directors  or any  committee
thereof or  otherwise  in  connection  with his  attention to the affairs of the
Corporation.  In addition,  each Director  shall be entitled to such fee for his
services  as a  Director  (and if a  member  of any  committee  of the  Board of
Directors,  such fee for his services as such member), as may be fixed from time
to time by the shareholders of the Corporation.  Such fees may be fixed both for
meetings attended and on an annual basis, or either thereof,  and may be payable
currently or deferred.  Nothing herein  contained shall be construed to preclude
any Director or  committee  member from  serving the  Corporation  or any of its
subsidiaries in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

                                   ARTICLE III

                                    OFFICERS

Section 1:  Officers - Who Shall  Constitute.  The  officers of the  Corporation
shall be a Chairman of the Board, a President,  one or more Vice  Presidents,  a
Secretary,  a  Treasurer,  one or more  Assistant  Secretaries,  and one or more
Assistant Treasurers. The Board shall elect or appoint a President and Secretary
at its annual  meeting held after each annual meeting of the  shareholders.  The
Board then,  or from time to time,  may also elect or appoint one or more of the
other prescribed officers or any other officers as it shall deem advisable,  but
need not elect or appoint any officers  other than a President  and a Secretary.
The Board may, if it desires,  further  identify or describe  any one or more of
such officers.  Additionally,  one or more appointed vice presidents,  assistant
secretaries  or assistant  treasurers  may be appointed from time to time by the
Chairman,  the  President  or the  Senior  Vice  President  responsible  for the
division to which such appointees are assigned.

The Officers of the  Corporation  need not be members of the Board of Directors.
Any two or more  offices  may be held by the same  person,  except the office of
President and Secretary.

An  officer  shall be deemed  qualified  when he enters  upon the  duties of the
office  to  which he has been  elected  or  appointed,  and  furnishes  any bond
required by the Board; but the Board may also require of such person his written
acceptance and promise to faithfully discharge the duties of such office.

Section 2: Term of Office. Each officer of the Corporation shall hold his office
at the  pleasure of the Board of Directors or for such other period as the Board
may  specify at the time of his  election  or  appointment,  or until his death,
resignation or removal by the Board,  whichever first occurs.  In any event, the
term of office of each  officer  of the  Corporation  holding  his office at the
pleasure of the Board shall  terminate  at the annual  meeting of the Board next
succeeding  his  election  or  appointment,  and at  which  any  officer  of the
Corporation is elected or appointed,  unless the Board provides otherwise at the
time of his election or appointment.

Section 3:  Removal.  Any officer or agent  elected or appointed by the Board of
Directors,  and any employee, may be removed or discharged by the Board whenever
in its judgment the best interests of the  Corporation  would be served thereby,
but such removal shall be without  prejudice to the contract rights,  if any, of
the person so removed.

Section 4. Authority to Hire,  Discharge and Designate  Duties.  The Chairman of
the Board, the President or other executive  employees of the Corporation  shall
have the authority to hire,  discharge and fix and modify the duties,  salary or
other compensation of employees of the Corporation under their jurisdiction, and
such officers or executive  employees shall have similar  authority with respect
to obtaining  and  retaining  for the  Corporation  the  services of  attorneys,
accountants and other experts.

Section 5:  Chairman of the Board.  The Chairman of the Board shall be the chief
executive  officer of the  Corporation,  with such general  executive powers and
duties of supervision  and management as are usually vested in the office of the
chief  executive  officer of a  corporation,  and he shall carry into effect all
directions  and  resolutions  of the Board.  The Chairman  shall  preside at all
meetings of the shareholders and Board of Directors,  at which he may be present
and shall have such other  duties,  powers and  authority  as may be  prescribed
elsewhere  in these  Bylaws.  The Board of  Directors  may  delegate  such other
authority and assign such additional duties to the Chairman of the Board,  other
than those conferred by law exclusively upon the President, as it may, from time
to time, determine.

Section 6: The  President.  The  President  shall  perform such duties as may be
specifically  delegated  to him by the Board of Directors or the Chairman of the
Board,  and as are  conferred  by law  exclusively  upon  him.  In the  absence,
disability or inability to act of the Chairman of the Board, the President shall
perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Chairman of the Board.

Section 7: Vice President.  The Vice Presidents in the order of their seniority,
as determined by the Board,  shall,  in the absence,  disability or inability to
act of the  President,  perform  the  duties  and  exercise  the  powers  of the
President,  and shall perform such other duties as the Board of Directors  shall
from time to time prescribe.

Section 8: The Secretary and Assistant  Secretaries.  The Secretary shall attend
all meetings of the  shareholders,  and shall record or cause to be recorded all
votes  taken  and  the  minutes  of all  proceedings  in a  minute  book  of the
Corporation  to be kept for that  purpose.  He shall perform like duties for the
executive and other standing  committees when requested by the Board or any such
committee to do so.

He shall see that all  books,  records,  lists and  information,  or  duplicates
required to be  maintained at the principal  office for the  transaction  of the
business of the Corporation in Missouri, or elsewhere, are so maintained.

He shall  keep in safe  custody  the  seal of the  Corporation,  and  when  duly
authorized  to do so, shall affix the same to any  instrument  requiring it, and
when so affixed, he shall attest the same by his signature.

He shall  perform  such other  duties and have such  other  authority  as may
be  prescribed  elsewhere  in these  Bylaws or from time to time by the Board of
Directors or the chief executive officer of the Corporation,  under whose direct
supervision he shall be.

He shall have the general duties,  powers and responsibilities of a secretary of
the Corporation.

Any Assistant Secretary,  in the absence,  disability or inability to act of the
Secretary,  may perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary, and
shall  perform such other  duties and have such other  authority as the Board of
Directors may, from time to time, prescribe.

Section 9: The Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers.  The Treasurer shall have the
responsibility   for  the  safekeeping  of  the  funds  and  securities  of  the
Corporation,  shall  keep or cause  to be kept  full and  accurate  accounts  of
receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall keep,
or cause to be kept,  all other books of account and  accounting  records of the
Corporation.  He shall  deposit  or cause to be  deposited  all moneys and other
valuable  effects  in the  name and to the  credit  of the  Corporation  in such
depositories  as may be  designated by the Board of Directors or by any officers
of the  Corporation  to whom such  authority  has been  granted  by the Board of
Directors.

He shall  disburse,  or permit to be disbursed,  the funds of the Corporation as
may be ordered or authorized  generally,  by the Board,  and shall render to the
chief executive  officer of the Corporation and the Directors  whenever they may
require it, an account of all his  transactions  as Treasurer and of those under
his jurisdiction, and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

He shall perform such other duties and shall have such other  responsibility and
authority,  as may be prescribed  elsewhere in these Bylaws or from time to time
by the Board of Directors.

He shall have the general duties,  powers and responsibility of a treasurer of a
corporation,  and shall,  unless  otherwise  provided by the Board, be the chief
financial and accounting officer of the Corporation.

Any Assistant Treasurer,  in the absence,  disability or inability to act of the
Treasurer,  may perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer, and
shall  perform such other  duties and have such other  authority as the Board of
Directors may, from time to time, prescribe.

Section  10:  Duties  of  Officers  may  be  Delegated.  If any  officer  of the
Corporation  be absent or unable to act, or for any other  reason that the Board
may deem sufficient,  the Board may delegate, for the time being, some or all of
the functions,  duties,  powers and responsibilities of any officer to any other
officer,  or to any  other  agent  or  employee  of  the  Corporation  or  other
responsible person,  provided a majority of the whole Board of Directors concurs
therein.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                        INDEMNIFICATION AND LIABILITY OF
                        DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES

Section 1:  Indemnification.  Each person who is or was a  Director,  officer or
employee  of  the  Corporation  or is or  was  serving  at  the  request  of the
Corporation  as  a  Director,   officer  or  employee  of  another  corporation,
partnership,  joint  venture,  trust or other  enterprise  (including the heirs,
executors,  administrators or estate of such person) shall be indemnified by the
Corporation as a right to the full extent permitted or authorized by the laws of
the State of Missouri,  as now in effect and as hereafter  amended,  against any
liability,   judgment,  fine,  amount  paid  in  settlement,  cost  and  expense
(including  attorneys' fees) asserted or threatened against and incurred by such
person in his capacity as or arising out of his status as a Director, officer or
employee of the Corporation, or if serving at the request of the Corporation, as
a  Director,  officer or  employee of another  corporation,  partnership,  joint
venture, trust or other enterprise.  The indemnification  provided by this Bylaw
provision shall not be exclusive of any other rights to which those  indemnified
may be  entitled  under  any  other  bylaw  or  under  any  agreement,  vote  of
shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, and shall not limit in any
way any right  which  the  Corporation  may have to make  different  or  further
indemnifications  with  respect to the same or  different  persons or classes of
persons.

Without  limiting the foregoing,  the Corporation is authorized to enter into an
agreement with any Director,  officer or employee of the  Corporation  providing
indemnification  for such person against  expenses,  including  attorneys' fees,
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement that result from any threatened,
pending or  completed  action,  suit or  proceeding,  whether  civil,  criminal,
administrative or investigative,  including any action by or in the right of the
Corporation,  that  arises by  reason  of the fact that such  person is or was a
Director,  officer or employee of the  Corporation,  or is or was serving at the
request  of the  Corporation  as a  Director,  officer  or  employee  of another
corporation,  partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, to the full
extent allowed by law,  whether or not such  indemnification  would otherwise be
provided for in this Bylaw,  except that no such agreement  shall  indemnify any
person from or on account of such person's conduct which was finally adjudged to
have been knowingly fraudulent, deliberately dishonest or willful misconduct.

Section 2: Insurance.  The  Corporation  may purchase and maintain  insurance on
behalf of any  person  who is or was a  Director,  officer  or  employee  of the
Corporation,  or is or was  serving  at the  request  of  the  Corporation  as a
Director,  officer  or  employee  of  another  corporation,  partnership,  joint
venture,  trust or other enterprise  against any liability  asserted against him
and incurred by him in any such capacity,  or arising out of his status as such,
whether or not the  Corporation  would have the power to  indemnify  him against
such liability under the provisions of these Bylaws.

Section 3: Liability. No person shall be liable to the Corporation for any loss,
damage,  liability  or expense  suffered by it on account of any action taken or
omitted to be taken by him as a Director, officer or employee of the corporation
or of any other corporation  which he serves as a Director,  officer or employee
at the request of the Corporation,  if such person (i) exercised the same degree
of care and skill as a prudent man would have exercised under the  circumstances
in the conduct of his own  affairs,  or (ii) took or omitted to take such action
in  reliance  upon  advice of  counsel  for the  Corporation,  or for such other
corporation,  or upon  statements  made or  information  furnished by Directors,
officers,  employees or agents of the Corporation,  or of such other corporation
which he had no reasonable grounds to disbelieve.

                                    ARTICLE V

                                  CAPITAL STOCK

Section  1:  Issuance  of  Certificates.  Shares  of the  capital  stock  of the
Corporation may be represented by entry on the stock record or transfer books of
the  Corporation  and need not be  represented by  certificates.  When shares of
stock of the  Corporation  are represented by  certificates,  such  certificates
shall be numbered,  shall be in such form as may be  prescribed  by the Board of
Directors in conformity with law, and shall be entered in the stock books of the
Corporation as they are issued.  Such entries shall show the name and address of
the  person,  firm,  partnership,   corporation  or  association  to  whom  each
certificate is issued.  Each  certificate  shall have printed,  typed or written
thereon the name of the person, firm, partnership, corporation or association to
whom it is issued  and the  number of shares  represented  thereby.  It shall be
signed by the Chairman of the Board of the President or a Vice President and the
Secretary or an Assistant  Secretary or the Treasurer or an Assistant  Treasurer
of the Corporation,  provided each certificate is signed by two officers who are
not the same person, and sealed with the seal of the Corporation, which seal may
be facsimile,  engraved or printed. If the Corporation has a transfer agent or a
transfer clerk who signs such  certificates,  the signatures of any of the other
officers above mentioned may be facsimile, engraved or printed. In case any such
officer  who has signed or whose  facsimile  signature  has been placed upon any
such certificate shall have ceased to be such officer before such certificate is
issued,  such certificate may,  nevertheless,  be issued by the Corporation with
the same effect as if such officer were an officer at the date of its issue.

Section 2: Transfers of Shares - Transfer Agent - Registrar. Transfers of shares
of stock shall be made on the stock record or transfer books of the  Corporation
only by the person named in the stock  certificate,  or by his attorney lawfully
constituted in writing,  and upon  surrender of the  certificate  therefor.  The
stock record book and other  transfer  records shall be in the possession of the
Secretary  or of a transfer  agent or transfer  clerk for the  Corporation.  The
Corporation,  by  resolution  of the  Board,  may from  time to time,  appoint a
transfer  agent or transfer  clerk,  and if  desired,  a  registrar,  under such
arrangements  and upon such terms and  conditions as the Board deems  advisable,
but until and unless the Board  appoints some other person,  firm or corporation
as its transfer  agent or transfer  clerk (and upon the  revocation  of any such
appointment,  thereafter  until  a  new  appointment  is  similarly  made),  the
Secretary of the  Corporation  shall be the transfer  agent or transfer clerk of
the Corporation without the necessity of any formal action of the Board, and the
Secretary,  or any person  designated  by him,  shall  perform all of the duties
thereof.

Section  3: Lost  Certificates.  In the case of the loss or  destruction  of any
certificate for shares of stock of the Corporation, another may be issued in its
place  upon  proof  of  such  loss or  destruction  and  upon  the  giving  of a
satisfactory  bond of indemnity to the  Corporation  and the transfer  agent and
registrar  of such  stock,  if any,  in such sum as the Board of  Directors  may
provide;  provided,  however,  that  a new  certificate  may be  issued  without
requiring a bond when, in the judgment of the Board, it is proper so to do.

Section 4. Regulations. The Board of Directors shall have power and authority to
make all such rules and  regulations  as it may deem  expedient  concerning  the
issue, transfer,  conversion and registration of and all other rights pertaining
to certificates  for shares of stock of the Corporation,  not inconsistent  with
the laws of Missouri, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws.

                                   ARTICLE VI

                                     GENERAL

Section  1:  Fixing  of  Capital  -  Transfers  of  Surplus.  Except  as  may be
specifically  otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation,  the Board of
Directors is expressly  empowered to exercise all authority conferred upon it or
the Corporation by any law or statute, and in conformity therewith, relative to:

     1.   the  determination  of what  part of the  consideration  received  for
          shares of the Corporation shall be stated capital;

     2.   increasing stated capital;

     3.   transferring surplus to stated capital;

     4.   the  consideration  to be received by the  Corporation for its shares;
          and

     5.   all similar or related matters provided that any concurrent  action or
          consent by or of the Corporation and its  shareholders  required to be
          taken  or  given  pursuant  to law,  shall  be duly  taken or given in
          connection therewith.

Section 2: Dividends.  Dividends upon the outstanding shares of the Corporation,
subject to the provision of the Articles of Incorporation  and of any applicable
law, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any meeting.  Dividends may be
paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the Corporation's stock.

Liquidating  dividends  or  dividends  representing  a  distribution  of paid-in
surplus  or a return  of  capital  shall  be made  only  when and in the  manner
permitted by law.

Section 3: Checks.  All checks and similar  instruments for the payment of money
shall be signed by such  officer or officers or such other  person or persons as
the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.  If no such  designation
is made, and unless and until the Board  otherwise  provides,  the President and
Secretary or the President  and Treasurer  shall have the power to sign all such
instruments for, in behalf and in the name of the Corporation which are executed
or made in the ordinary course of the Corporation's business.

Section  4:  Records.  The  Corporation  shall  keep at its  principal  place of
business in Missouri, original or duplicate books in which shall be recorded the
number of its  shares  subscribed,  the names of the owners of its  shares,  the
numbers owned of record by them respectively,  the amount of shares paid, and by
whom,  the transfer of said shares with the date of transfer,  the amount of its
assets and  liabilities,  and the names and places of residence of its officers,
and from time to time, such other or additional records,  statements,  lists and
information as may be required by law, including shareholders' lists.

Section 5: Inspection of Records.  A shareholder,  if he be entitled and demands
to inspect the records of the  Corporation  pursuant to any  statutory  or other
legal right,  shall be  privileged to inspect such records only during the usual
and customary hours of business and in such manner as will not unduly  interfere
with the regular conduct of the business of the  Corporation.  A shareholder may
delegate  his right of  inspection  to a certified or public  accountant  on the
condition, to be enforced at the option of the Corporation, that the shareholder
and accountant agree with the Corporation to furnish to the Corporation promptly
a true and correct copy of each report with respect to such  inspection  made by
such accountant. No shareholder shall use, permit to be used or acquiesce in the
use by others of any information so obtained to the detriment  competitively  of
the Corporation,  nor shall he furnish or permit to be furnished any information
so obtained to any competitor or prospective competitor of the Corporation.  The
Corporation,  as a condition  precedent to any  shareholder's  inspection of the
records of the  Corporation,  may  require  the  shareholder  to  indemnify  the
Corporation,  in such  manner and for such  amount as may be  determined  by the
Board of  Directors,  against  any loss or damage  which may be  suffered  by it
arising out of or resulting from any  unauthorized  disclosure made or permitted
to be made by such  shareholder  of  information  obtained in the course of such
inspection.

Section 6: Corporate  Seal. The Corporate Seal shall have inscribed  thereon the
name of the Corporation and the words: Corporate Seal - Missouri.  Said seal may
be used by causing it or a facsimile  thereof to be  impressed  or affixed or in
any manner reproduced.

Section 7: Amendments.  The Bylaws of the Corporation may, from time to time,
be suspended,  repealed,  amended or altered,  or new Bylaws may be adopted, in
the manner provided in the Articles of Incorporation.