FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the quarterly period ended April 29, 1995. OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. For the transition period from to Commission file number 000-19288 FRED'S, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Tennessee 62-0634010 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 4300 New Getwell Rd., Memphis, Tennessee 38118 (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (901) 365-8880 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No . The registrant had 9,335,367 shares of common stock outstanding as of April 29, 1995. FRED'S, INC. INDEX Page No. Part I - Financial Information Item 1 - Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April 29, 1995 and January 28, 1995 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Thirteen Weeks Ended April 29, 1995 and April 30, 1994 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Thirteen Weeks Ended April 29, 1995 and April 30, 1994 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 - 8 Part II - Other Information 9 Signatures 10 FRED'S, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) (in thousands, except for number of shares) APRIL 29, JANUARY 28, 1995 1995 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,703 $ 5,944 Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts 5,299 4,033 Inventories 87,950 82,163 Deferred income taxes 1,525 1,590 Other current assets 671 756 Total current assets 99,148 94,486 Property and equipment, at depreciated cost 50,649 49,550 Equipment under capital leases, less accumulated amortization 877 951 Deferred income taxes 4,958 5,170 Other noncurrent assets 1,418 1,428 $157,050 $151,585 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 27,532 $ 24,324 Current portion of indebtedness 1,583 1,629 Current portion of capital lease obligations 400 408 Accrued liabilities 4,973 5,030 Income taxes payable 2,019 1,042 Total current liabilities 36,507 32,433 Indebtedness 2,566 2,938 Capital lease obligations 733 802 Other noncurrent liabilities 997 955 Total liabilities 40,803 37,128 Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Common stock, Class A voting, no par value, 9,335,367 shares at April 29, 1995 and 9,307,373 shares at January 28, 1995 issued and outstanding 63,458 63,185 Retained earnings 53,345 51,555 Loan to ESOP (283) (283) Deferred compensation on restricted stock incentive plan (273) - Total shareholders' equity 116,247 114,457 $157,050 $151,585 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements FRED'S, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) (in thousands, except per share amounts) THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 29, APRIL 30, 1995 1994 Net sales $ 97,050 $ 90,904 Cost of goods sold 71,512 66,681 Gross profit 25,538 24,223 Selling, general and administrative expenses 21,852 19,846 Operating income 3,686 4,377 Interest expense, net 118 28 Income before taxes 3,568 4,349 Income taxes 1,313 1,570 Net income $ 2,255 $ 2,779 Net income per share $ .24 $ .30 Weighted average number of common shares and common equivalent shares outstanding 9,307 9,307 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements FRED'S, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (in thousands) THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 29, APRIL 30, 1995 1994 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 2,255 $ 2,779 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,254 974 Deferred income taxes 277 976 (Increase) decrease in assets: Receivables (1,266) (719) Inventories (5,787) (5,795) Other current assets 85 428 Other noncurrent assets (73) (11) Increase (decrease) in liabilities: Accounts payable 3,208 2,586 Accrued liabilities (57) (831) Income taxes payable 977 594 Other noncurrent liabilities 42 36 Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities 915 1,017 Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property, equipment and equipment under capital leases (2,196) (2,392) Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (2,196) (2,392) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from borrowings and increase in capital lease obligations - 1,700 Reduction of indebtedness and capital lease obligations (495) (69) Payment of cash dividends (465) (465) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (960) 1,166 Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (2,241) (209) Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning of period 5,944 8,070 End of period $ 3,703 $ 7,861 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Interest paid $ 51 $ 100 Income taxes paid $ 60 $ - See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements FRED'S, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Fred's, Inc. ("Fred's" or the "Company") have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and notes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The statements do reflect all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. The statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended January 28, 1995 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the thirteen week period ended April 29, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. NOTE 2: NET INCOME PER SHARE Net income per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares and common equivalent shares outstanding. See Exhibit 11. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION Fred's operates 184 discount general merchandise stores in nine states in the southeastern United States. Eighty-six of the stores have full service pharmacies. Due to the seasonality of Fred's business and the continued increase in the number of stores and pharmacies, inventories are generally lower at year-end than at each quarter-end of the following year. As shown on the consolidated statement of cash flows, inventories increased $5,787,000 during the thirteen week period ended April 29, 1995. In addition, cash was used to fund accounts receivable ($1,266,000), capital expenditures incurred primarily in connection with opening new stores and pharmacies and purchasing enhanced point-of-sale cash registers ($2,196,000) and cash dividends ($465,000). The increased inventory levels and other cash outlays were financed from increased accounts payable ($3,208,000), net income, and existing cash. The Company believes that sufficient capital resources are available in both the short- term and long-term through currently available cash, cash generated from future operations and, if necessary, the ability to obtain additional financing. The Company has a $12,000,000 revolving credit commitment and a $4,500,000 term loan. At April 29, 1995, there were no borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit agreement and there was $3,900,000 outstanding under the term loan. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED APRIL 29, 1995 AND APRIL 30, 1994 Net sales increased from $90.9 million in 1994 to $97.1 million in 1995, an increase of $6.2 million or 6.8%. The increase was attributable to comparable store sales increases of 3.0% ($2.3 million) and sales by stores not yet included as comparable stores ($3.7 million). Wholesale sales to franchisees and independents increased $.2 million or 1.8% in 1995. Gross profit decreased from 26.6% of sales in 1994 to 26.3% in 1995 because of the Company's implementation of a more competitive pricing strategy. The Company's management believes that the new pricing strategy will result in increased market share and restore earnings growth; however, the process of educating Fred's customers to the strong everyday values will take time. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from $19.8 million in 1994 to $21.9 million in 1995 due primarily to expenses associated with new stores and pharmacies. As a percentage of sales, expenses increased from 21.8% to 22.5% primarily because the Company's retail business, which carries higher expense percentages than the wholesale business, increased as a percentage of the total. EFFECT OF INFLATION The impact of inflation on labor and occupancy costs can significantly affect Fred's operations. Many of Fred's employees are paid hourly rates related to the federal minimum wage and, accordingly, any increase affects Fred's. In addition, payroll taxes, employee benefits and other employee-related costs continue to increase. Occupancy costs, including rent, maintenance, taxes and insurance, also continue to rise. Fred's believes that maintaining adequate operating margins through a combination of price adjustments and cost controls, careful evaluation of occupancy needs, and efficient purchasing practices is the most effective tool for coping with increasing costs and expenses. SEASONALITY Fred's business is subject to seasonal influences, but the Company has tended to experience less seasonal fluctuation than many other retailers due to the Company's mix of everyday basic merchandise. The fourth quarter is typically the most profitable quarter because it includes the Christmas selling season. The overall strength of the fourth quarter is partially mitigated, however, by the inclusion of the month of January, which is generally the least profitable month of the year. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Not Applicable. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not Applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not Applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders Not Applicable. Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibits: Exhibit 11 - Computation of Net Income Per Share Reports on Form 8-K: Not Applicable. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FRED'S, INC. /s/Michael J. Hayes Michael J. Hayes Date: June 1, 1995 Chief Executive Officer /s/Bruce D. Smith Bruce D. Smith Date: June 1, 1995 Chief Financial Officer