UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q |X| Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarter ended March 31, 1997 |_| Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission file number 33-83524 MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1736551 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation) Identification No.) 10900 Nuckols Road, 3rd Floor, Glen Allen, Virginia 23060 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (804) 217-5800 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days. |X| Yes |_| No As of April 30, 1997, the latest practicable date, there were 1,000 shares of Merit Securities Corporation common stock outstanding. The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format. MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX Page Number PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ----------- Item 1. Financial Statements Balance Sheets at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 3 Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 4 Statement of Shareholder's Equity for the three months ended March 31, 1997 5 Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 6 Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 8 Item 5. Other Information 8 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 9 SIGNATURES 12 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION Balance Sheets (amounts in thousands except share data) March 31, December 31, 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Collateral for collateralized bonds $ 2,266,006 $ 2,463,842 Prepaid shelf registration fees 849 849 Cash 10 10 ========== ========== $ 2,266,865 $ 2,464,701 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY LIABILITIES: Collateralized bonds $ 2,111,914 $ 2,301,598 Due to affiliates 38,126 41,973 ---------- ---------- 2,150,040 2,343,571 ---------- ---------- SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY: Common stock, no par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 1,000 shares issued and outstanding 10 10 Additional paid-in capital 82,136 82,136 Net unrealized gain on investments 54,505 60,304 available-for-sale Retained deficit (19,826 ) (21,320) --------- ---------- 116,825 121,130 ========== ========== $ 2,266,865 $ 2,464,701 ========== ========== <FN> See notes to unaudited financial statements. </FN> MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION Statements of Operations (amounts in thousands except share Three Months Ended data) March 31, 1997 1996 ----------- ---------- Interest Income: Collateral for collateralized $ 42,549 $ 17,267 bonds ---------- --------- Interest and related expense: Interest expense on 38,974 15,603 collateralized bonds Other collateralized bond expense 835 477 Provision for losses 600 400 ---------- --------- 40,409 16,480 ---------- --------- Net interest margin 2,140 787 Interest on due to affiliate (646) (314) ---------- --------- Net income $ 1,494 $ 473 ========== ========= <FN> See notes to unaudited financial statements. </FN> MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION Statement of Shareholder's Equity (amounts in thousands except share data) Net unrealized Additional gain on Retained Common paid-in investments earnings stock capital available-for-sale (deficit) Total ---------- ---------- ------------------- ------------ -------- Balance at December 31, 1996 $ 10 $ 82,136 $ 60,304 $(21,320) $ 121,130 Change in net unrealized gain on - - (5,799) - (5,799) investments available-for-sale Net income - - 1,494 1,494 ------- --------- ----------- ---------- --------- Balance at March 31, 1997 $ 10 $ 82,136 $ 54,505 $ (19,826) $ 116,825 ========= =========== ============ =========== ========= <FN> See notes to unaudited financial statements. </FN> MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION Statements of Cash Flows (amounts in thousands) Three Three Months Ended Months Ended March 31, 1997 March 31, 1996 --------------- ---------------- Operating activities: Net income $ 1,494 $ 473 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: Amortization, net 4,483 945 Provision for losses 600 400 Net change in accrued interest, other (2,147) (200) assets and other liabilities Decrease in prepaid shelf registration fees - 145 ------------- ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 4,430 1,763 ------------- -------------- Investing activities: Collateral for collateralized bonds: Purchase of loans subsequently securitized - (608,084) Principal payments on collateral 188,825 58,362 ------------- --------------- Net cash provided by (used for) 188,825 (549,722) investing activities ------------- --------------- Financing activities: Collateralized bonds: Proceeds from issuance of collateralized bonds - 587,348 Principal payments on collateralized bonds (189,408) (58,070) Increase in due to affiliate (3,847) 5,206 Proceeds from capital contributions - 13,475 ------------- ------------- Net cash (used for) provided by (193,255) 547,959 financing activities ------------- ------------- Net decrease in cash - - Cash at beginning of period 10 10 ----------- ------------- Cash at end of period $ 10 $ 10 ============= =============== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 39,251 $ 13,599 ============= =============== <FN> See notes to unaudited financial statements. </FN> MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements March 31, 1997 (amounts in thousands except share data) NOTE 1--SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial statements include the accounts of Merit Securities Corporation (the Company). The Company is a wholly-owned, limited-purpose finance subsidiary of Issuer Holding Corporation (IHC). IHC was formed on September 4, 1996 to acquire all of the outstanding stock of the Company and certain other affiliates from Dynex Capital, Inc. (Dynex), formerly Resource Mortgage Capital, Inc. IHC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dynex. The Company was organized to facilitate the securitization of loans through the issuance and sale of collateralized bonds (the Bonds). In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements have been included. The Balance Sheet at March 31, 1997, the Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, the Statement of Shareholder's Equity for the three months ended March 31, 1997, the Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, and the related notes to financial statements are unaudited. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997. For further information, refer to the audited financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. Certain amounts for 1996 have been reclassified to conform with the presentation for 1997. NOTE 2--COLLATERAL FOR COLLATERALIZED BONDS In accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, the Company has classified collateral for collateralized bonds as available-for-sale. The following table summarizes the Company's amortized cost basis and fair value of collateral for collateralized bonds at March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, and the related average effective interest rates (calculated for the month ended March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, and excluding unrealized gains and losses): - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 31, 1997 December 31, 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Effective Effective Fair Value Interest Fair Interest Rate Value Rate - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Collateral for collateralized bonds: Amortized cost $ 2,242,208 7.6% $ 2,435,270 7.5% Allowance for losses (30,707) (31,732) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortized cost, net 2,211,501 2,403,538 Gross unrealized gains 65,539 68,557 Gross unrealized losses (11,034) (8,253) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ 2,266,006 $ 2,463,842 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Merit Securities Corporation (the Company) was incorporated in Virginia on August 19, 1994 as a wholly-owned, limited-purpose finance subsidiary of Dynex Capital, Inc. (Dynex), formerly Resource Mortgage Capital, Inc. On September 4, 1997, Issuer Holding Corporation, Inc. (IHC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dynex, acquired all of the outstanding stock of the company and certain other affiliates of Dynex. The Company was organized to facilitate the securitization of loans through the issuance and sale of collateralized bonds (the Bonds). The Bonds will be secured primarily by: (i) mortgage loans secured by first or second liens on residential property, (ii) Federal National Mortgage Association Mortgage-Backed Certificates, (iii) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Mortgage-Backed Certificates, (iv) Government National Mortgage Association Mortgage-Backed Certificates, and (v) any other mortgage pass-through certificates or mortgage-collateralized obligations (collectively, the Collateral). In the future, The Company may also securitize other types of loans, such as consumer installment loans and commercial loans. After payment of the expenses of an offering and certain administrative expenses, the net proceeds from an offering of Bonds will be used to purchase Collateral from IHC or various third parties. IHC can be expected to use the proceeds to reduce indebtedness incurred to obtain such loans or to acquire additional Collateral. After the issuance of a series of Bonds, the Company may sell the Collateral securing that series of Bonds, subject to the lien of the Bonds. The Company did not issue any Bonds during the three months ended March 31, 1997. As of March 31, 1997, the Company had six (6) series of collateralized bonds outstanding totaling approximately $2.3 billion, compared to $2.5 billion at December 31, 1996, and $1.3 billion at March 31, 1996. Interest income on the Collateral increased $25.2 million to $42.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 compared to $17.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996 as a result of the increased number of series outstanding. Interest expense on Bonds increased $23.4 from $15.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996 to $39.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 1997 primarily due to the additional series outstanding. At March 31, 1997, the Company had securities of approximately $2.2 billion remaining for issuance under a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company anticipates issuing additional Bonds in the future. The Company competes in a national market with other private conduits and various financial firms. Economic conditions, interest rates, regulatory changes and market dynamics all influence the mortgage securities market. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings: None Item 5. Other Information: None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K: (a) Exhibits 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 3.2 Bylaws of the Registrant (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 3.3 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant, effective April 19, 1995 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 21, 1995). 4.1 Indenture between Registrant and Trustee, dated as of August 1, 1994 (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 4.2 Form of Supplement Indenture between Registrant and Trustee (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 4.3 Copy of the Indenture, dated as of November 1, 1994, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed December 19, 1994). 4.4 Copy of the Series 1 Indenture Supplement, dated as of November 1, 1994, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (including schedules and exhibits) (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed December 19, 1994). 4.5 Copy of the Series 2 Indenture Supplement, dated as of February 1, 1995, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (including schedules and exhibits) (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 8, 1995). 4.6 Copy of the Series 3 Indenture Supplement, dated as of March 1, 1995, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (including schedules and exhibits) (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 21, 1995). 4.7 Copy of the Series 4 Indenture Supplement, dated as of June 1, 1995, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (including schedules and exhibits) (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 10, 1995). 4.8 Copy of the Series 5 Indenture Supplement, dated as of October 1, 1995, to Indenture, dated as of November 1, 1994, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (related exhibits available upon request to the Trustee). (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed November 15, 1995). 4.9 Copy of the Series 6 Indenture Supplement, dated as of March 1, 1996, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (including schedules and exhibits) (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 21, 1996). 4.10 Copy of the Series 7 Indenture Supplement, dated as of May 1, 1996, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (related schedules and exhibits available upon request of the Trustee). (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 19, 1996). 4.11 Copy of the Series 8 Indenture Supplement, dated as of September 1, 1996, by and between the Registrant and Texas Commerce Bank National Association, as Trustee (related schedules and exhibits available upon request of the Trustee). (Incorporates herein by reference to Exhibit of Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed October 9, 1996). 99.1 Standard Provisions to Servicing Agreement (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.2 Form of Servicing Agreement (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.3 Standard Terms to Master Servicing Agreement (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.4 Form of Master Servicing Agreement (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.5 Form of Prospectus Supplement of Bonds secured by adjustable-rate mortgage loans (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits to Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed December 5, 1994). 99.6 Form of Financial Guaranty Assurance Policy (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.7 Form of GEMICO Mortgage Pool Insurance Policy (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.8 Form of PMI Mortgage Insurance Co. Pool Insurance Policy (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibits to Registrant's Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed August 31, 1994). 99.9 Form of Prospectus Supplement of Bonds secured by fixed-rate mortgage loans (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibits to Registrant's Pre-Effective Amendment No. 4 to Registration Statement No. 33-83524 on Form S-3 filed December 5, 1994). 99.10 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 50331-N issued by Financial Security Assurance Inc., dated December 7, 1994, with respect to the Series 1 Bonds (Incorporated herein by reference to the Exhibit to Registrant's 1994 Form 10-K, dated and filed March 31, 1995). 99.11 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 95010074 issued by Financial Guaranty Insurance Company, dated February 23, 1995, with respect to the Series 2 Bonds (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 8, 1995). 99.12 Copy of the Saxon Mortgage Funding Corporation Servicing Guide for Credit Sensitive Loans, February 1, 1995 Edition (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 8, 1995). 99.13 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 50364-N issued by Financial Guaranty Assurance Inc., dated April 7, 1995, with respect to the Series 3 Bonds (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed April 21, 1995). 99.14 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 50382-N issued by Financial Guaranty Assurance Inc., dated June 29, 1995, with respect to the Series 4 Bonds (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 10, 1995). 99.15 Copy of the Standard Terms to Master Servicing Agreement, June 1, 1995 Edition (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed July 10, 1995). 99.16 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 19804 issued by MBIA Insurance Corporation (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed November 15, 1995). 99.17 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 20596 issued by MBIA Insurance Corporation (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed March 21, 1996). 99.18 Copy of Financial Guaranty Insurance Policy No. 21296 issued by MBIA Insurance Corporation (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K, filed June 19, 1996). (b) Reports on Form 8-K None. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MERIT SECURITIES CORPORATION By /s/ Lynn K. Geurin ------------------------------ Lynn K. Geurin (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ Stephen J. Benedetti ------------------------------ Stephen J. Benedetti (Principal Financial & Accounting Officer) Dated: May 15, 1997