UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, DC 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended JUNE 30, 2003 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________________ to ______________________ Commission file number: 1-8356 DVL, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 13-2892858 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification no.) incorporation or organization) 70 EAST 55TH STREET, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (212) 350-9900 ----------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days Yes: X No: Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes: No: X --- --- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. CLASS OUTSTANDING AT AUGUST 12, 2003 ----- ------------------------------ Common Stock, $.01 par value 21,713,563 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX Part I. Item 1 - Financial Information: PAGES ----- Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002 1-2 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and 2002 (unaudited) 3,5 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and 2002 (unaudited) 4,5 Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity - Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) 6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months ended June 30, 2003 (unaudited) and 2002 (unaudited) 7-8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 9-16 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 17-23 Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 23 Item 4 - Controls and Procedures 23 Part II. Other Information: Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 24 Signature 25 Exhibits 26-28 Part I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands) June 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------- ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Residual interests in securitized portfolios $ 39,050 $ 36,111 -------- -------- Mortgage loans receivable from affiliated partnerships (net of unearned interest of $14,772 for 2003 and $15,579 for 2002) 28,930 31,222 Allowance for loan losses 2,536 2,870 -------- -------- Net mortgage loans receivable 26,394 28,352 -------- -------- Cash (including restricted cash of $181 and $177 for 2003 and 2002) 2,768 2,373 Investments Real estate at cost (net of accumulated depreciation of $325 for 2003 and $226 for 2002) 8,702 8,490 Real estate lease interests 862 945 Affiliated limited partnerships (net of allowances for losses of $506 and $538, for 2003 and 2002) 1,062 1,066 Deferred income tax benefits 1,804 1,447 Other assets 772 800 -------- -------- Total assets $ 81,414 $ 79,584 ======== ======== (continued) See notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands except share data) (continued) June 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ (unaudited) LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Notes payable - residual interests $ 35,903 $ 33,416 Underlying mortgages payable 17,622 19,391 Long-term debt - affiliates 2,182 2,084 Long-term debt - other 8,625 8,901 Notes payable - litigation settlement 1,676 1,735 Redeemed notes payable - litigation settlement 794 810 Fees due to affiliates 395 573 Line of credit 283 -- Security deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities (including deferred income of $301 for 2003 and $18 for 2002) 613 296 -------- -------- Total liabilities 68,093 67,206 -------- -------- Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity: Preferred stock $10.00 par value, authorized, issued and outstanding 100 shares 1 1 Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized 5,000,000 Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized - 90,000,000 issued and outstanding 21,713,563 shares for 2003 and 2002 217 217 Additional paid-in capital 95,798 95,785 Deficit (82,695) (83,625) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity 13,321 12,378 -------- -------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 81,414 $ 79,584 ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands) (unaudited) Three Months Ended June 30, ---------------------- 2003 2002 ---------- ---------- Income from affiliates: Interest on mortgage loans $ 659 $ 735 Gain on satisfaction of mortgage loans 40 252 Partnership management fees 70 78 Management fees 48 108 Transaction and other fees from partnerships 1 50 Distributions from investments 23 16 Income from others: Interest income - residual interests 1,154 1,084 Net rental income (including depreciation and amortization of $46 for 2003 and $25 for 2002) 231 129 Distributions from investments 35 29 Other income and interest 13 13 ---------- ---------- 2,274 2,494 ---------- ---------- Operating expenses: General and administrative 420 368 Asset Servicing Fee - NPO Management LLC 168 164 Legal and professional fees 79 106 Loss on redemption of notes payable -- 60 Interest expense: Underlying mortgages 340 412 Notes payable - residual interests 721 689 Affiliates 73 73 Litigation Settlement Notes 71 82 Others 186 137 ---------- ---------- 2,058 2,091 ---------- ---------- Income before income tax benefit 216 403 Income tax benefit (153) (380) ---------- ---------- Net income $ 369 $ 783 ========== ========== (continued) See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands) (unaudited) Six Months Ended JUNE 30, ---------------------- 2003 2002 ---------- ---------- Income from affiliates: Interest on mortgage loans $ 1,380 $ 1,504 Gain on satisfaction of mortgage loans 88 252 Partnership management fees 139 152 Management fees 143 154 Transaction and other fees from partnerships 37 69 Distributions from investments 53 46 Income from others: Interest income - residual interests 2,250 2,176 Net rental income (including depreciation and amortization of $95 for 2003 and $53 for 2002) 531 328 Distributions from investments 35 29 Other income and interest 22 22 ---------- ---------- 4,678 4,732 ---------- ---------- Operating expenses: General and administrative 819 759 Asset Servicing Fee - NPO Management LLC 332 325 Legal and professional fees 137 196 Loss on redemption of notes payable -- 60 Interest expense: Underlying mortgages 697 882 Notes payable - residual interests 1,411 1,388 Affiliates 144 144 Litigation Settlement Notes 139 162 Others 376 263 ---------- ---------- 4,055 4,179 ---------- ---------- Income before income tax benefit 623 553 Income tax benefit (307) (380) ---------- ---------- Net income $ 930 $ 933 ========== ========== (continued) See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands except share and per share data) (unaudited) (continued) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ------------------------ -------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ---------- ------------ ----------- Basic earnings per share: Net income $ .02 $ .04 $ .04 $ .04 =========== ========== ============ =========== Diluted earnings per share: Net income $ .01 $ .02 $ .02 $ .02 =========== =========== ============ =========== Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 21,713,563 21,713,563 21,713,563 21,713,563 Effect of dilutive securities 33,765,095 34,160,221 33,091,210 37,839,780 ----------- ----------- ------------ ---------- Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 55,478,658 55,873,784 54,804,773 59,553,343 =========== =========== ============ ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (in thousands except share data) (unaudited) PREFERRED STOCK COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL --------------- ------------------ PAID-IN SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL DEFICIT TOTAL ------ ------ ------ ------ ---------- ------- ----- Balance-January 1, 2003 100 $ 1 21,713,563 $ 217 $ 95,785 $ (83,625) $12,378 Net income -- -- -- -- -- 930 930 Effect of issuance and repricing of options -- -- -- -- 13 -- 13 ----- ------ ---------- ------- -------- --------- ------- Balance-June 30, 2003 100 $ 1 21,713,563 $ 217 $ 95,798 $ (82,695) $13,321 ===== ====== ========== ======= ======== ========= ======= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) Six Months Ended JUNE 30, ------------------ 2003 2002 ------- ------- Cash flows from operating activities: Income before adjustments $ 930 $ 933 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities Interest income accreted on residual interests (270) (190) Accrued interest added to indebtedness 132 119 Gain on satisfactions of mortgage loans (88) (252) Loss on redemption of notes payable - 60 Issuance and repricing of options 13 - Depreciation 88 44 Deferred income tax benefits (357) (380) Amortization of unearned interest on loan receivables (157) (132) Amortization of real estate lease interests 83 67 Imputed interest on notes 139 162 Stock issued for services received -- 32 Net decrease (increase) in prepaid financing and other assets 28 (79) Net increase (decrease) in accounts payable, security deposits and accrued liabilities 34 (699) Net decrease in fees due to affiliates (178) (178) Net increase in deferred income 283 287 ------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 680 (206) ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Collections on residual interests 7 -- Collections on loans receivable 1,903 2,397 Real estate acquisitions and capital improvements -- (25) Net decrease in affiliated limited partnership interests and other investments 4 12 ------- ------- Net cash provided by investing activities 1,914 2,384 ------- ------- (continued) See notes to consolidated financial statements 7 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) (continued) Six Months Ended JUNE 30, ------------------- 2003 2002 -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from new borrowings $ 283 $ 400 Repayment of indebtedness (508) (491) Payments on underlying mortgages payable (1,769) (1,822) Payments on notes payable - residual interest (189) (214) Payments related to debt redemptions (16) (131) -------- -------- Net cash used in financing activities (2,199) (2,258) -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 395 (80) Cash, beginning of period 2,373 2,987 -------- -------- Cash, end of period $ 2,768 $ 2,907 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for interest $ 2,647 $ 2,545 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: Residual interests in securitized portfolios - increase (decrease) $ 2,676 $ (107) ======== ======== Notes payable - residual interests - increase (decrease) $ 2,676 $ (107) ======== ======== Foreclosure on mortgage loan receivable collateralized by real estate $ 300 $ 416 ======== ======== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 8 DVL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Dollars in thousands unless otherwise noted (except share and per share data) 1. Basis of Presentation In the opinion of DVL, Inc. ("DVL" or the "Company"), the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal accruals) necessary in order to present a fair presentation of the financial position of DVL and the results of its operations for the periods set forth herein. The results of the Company's operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 should not be regarded as indicative of the results that may be expected from its operations for the full year. Certain amounts from the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 have been reclassified to conform to the presentation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in DVL's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. 2. Residual Interests In Securitized Portfolios During 2001, the Company, through its wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary, S2 Holdings Inc. ("S2"), acquired 99.9% Class B member interests in Receivables II-A LLC, a limited liability company ("Receivables II-A") and Receivables II-B LLC, a limited liability company ("Receivables II-B"), from an unrelated party engaged in the acquisition and management of periodic payment receivables. The Class B member interests entitle the Company to be allocated 99.9% of all items of income, loss and distribution of Receivables II-A and Receivables II-B. Receivables II-A and Receivables II-B solely receive the residual cash flow from five securitized receivable pools after payment to the securitized noteholders. The Company purchased its interests for an aggregate purchase price of $35,791, including costs of $1,366, which included the issuance of warrants, valued at $136, for the purchase of 3 million shares of the common stock of DVL, exercisable until 2011 at a price of $.20 per share and investment banking fees to an affiliate aggregating $900. The purchase price was paid by the issuance of 8% per annum limited recourse promissory notes by S2 in the aggregate amount of $34,425. Principal and interest are payable from the future monthly cash flow. The notes mature August 15, 2020 through December 31, 2021 and are secured by a pledge of S2's interests in Receivables II-A, Receivables II-B and all proceeds and distributions related to such interests. The principal amount of the notes and the purchase price are adjusted, from time to time, based upon the performance of the underlying receivables. DVL also issued its guaranty of payment of up to $3,443 of the purchase price. The amount of the guaranty is regularly reduced by 10% of the principal paid. The amount of the guaranty at June 30, 2003 was $3,376. Payments, if any, due under this guaranty are payable after August 15, 2020. In accordance with the purchase agreements, from the acquisition dates through June 30, 2003, the residual interests in securitized portfolios and the notes payable were increased by approximately $2,143 as a result of purchase price adjustments. The following table reconciles the initial purchase price with the carrying value at June 30, 2003: Initial purchase price $ 35,791 Adjustments to purchase price 2,143 Principal payments (48) Accretion 1,164 -------- $ 39,050 ======== 9 The purchase agreements contain annual minimum and maximum levels of cash flow that will be retained by the Company, after the payment of interest and principal on the notes payable, which are as follows: YEARS MINIMUM MAXIMUM 2003 to 2009 $ 743 $ 880 2010 to final payment $1,050 $1,150 on notes payable* *Final payment on the notes payable expected 2016 related to the Receivables II-A transaction and 2018 for the Receivables II-B transaction. The Company believes it will receive significant cash flows after final payment of the notes payable. 3. Mortgage Loans Receivable Virtually all of DVL's loans receivable arose out of transactions in which affiliated limited partnerships purchased commercial, office and industrial properties typically leased on a long-term basis to unaffiliated creditworthy tenants. Each mortgage loan is collateralized by a lien, subordinate to senior liens, on real estate owned by the affiliated limited partnership which owns such property. DVL's loan portfolio is comprised of long-term wrap-around and other mortgage loans due from affiliated limited partnerships. 4. Real Estate The Company, directly and through various wholly owned subsidiaries, currently owns the following properties: (1) Eight buildings totaling 347,000 square feet on eight acres located in an industrial park in Kearny, NJ leased to various unrelated tenants. (2) An 89,000 square foot building in Kearny, NJ, which adjoins the property described above, currently leased to K-Mart Stores, Inc. ("K-Mart"). (3) A vacant 31,000 square foot former Grand Union Supermarket and approximately six acres of land underlying the building. On March 12, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell a portion of the property for $185 cash. There is no assurance that the transaction will be completed. The property, which was acquired through foreclosure on a mortgage, was recorded at $416, which was the net carrying value of the mortgage at the date of foreclosure and was less than the fair value at that date. (4) A vacant 32,000 square foot former Ames Department Store and approximately one acre of land underlying the building. The property, which was acquired through foreclosure on a mortgage, was recorded at $300, which was the net carrying value of the mortgage at the date of foreclosure and was less than the fair value at that date. 5. Notes Payable - Litigation Settlement/Redemptions In December 1995, DVL completed its obligations under a 1993 settlement of its class action litigation by, among other things, issuing notes to the plaintiffs (the "Notes") in the aggregate principal amount of $10,387. The Notes, which are general unsecured obligations of DVL, accrue interest at a rate of ten (10%) percent per annum, with principal under the Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereunder, due on December 31, 2005. The Company has the option to redeem the outstanding Notes by issuing shares of Common Stock (See Note 8, Shareholder's Equity). 10 To date, the Company has sent redemption letters to note holders who held Notes that aggregated approximately $1,145, offering to pay the Notes in cash at face value plus accrued interest of approximately $49. As of June 30, 2003, $400 has been paid and the remaining $794 payable is reflected as a non-interest bearing liability. Additionally, the Company entered into an agreement in December 2001 with Blackacre Bridge Capital, LLC ("BBC") under which BBC exchanged $1,188 principal amount of Notes ($862 carrying value) for 4,753,113 shares of DVL's common stock valued at $380. Since October 1997, the Company has conducted three cash tender offers at a tender offer price of $0.12 per $1.00 principal amount of Notes, resulting in the retirement of approximately $9,016 principal amount of Notes. Accordingly, notes with an aggregate principal amount of approximately $1,947 remain outstanding as of June 30, 2003 (carrying value $1,676). 6. Transactions with Affiliates A. The Company has provided management, accounting, and administrative services to certain entities which are affiliated with NPO Management, LLC ("NPO") and/or, Blackacre Capital, LLC ("Blackacre"), which are entities engaged in real estate lending and management transactions and are affiliated with certain stockholders and insiders of the Company. The fees received from management service contracts are as follows: Fees Received Fees Received Fees Received Fees Received For The Three For The Three For The Six For The Six Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended AFFILIATE OF 06/30/03 06/30/02 06/30/03 06/30/02 - ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- NPO and Blackacre $ 12 $ 7 $ 25 $ 13 NPO (1) $ 18 $ 71 $ 123 $ 167 (1) Of the total cash received for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, $39 and $78 respectively, represented prior deferred fees paid in the first quarter of 2003 and 2002. The Company is entitled to a current fee of $2 per month and a deferred fee of $7 per month paid annually in the first quarter of the fiscal year. In addition, the Company received annual incentive fees of $48 and $53 during the six months ending June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. B. Millennium Financial Services, an affiliate of NPO, has received fees representing compensation, and reimbursement of expenses for collection services as follows: Fees For The Fees For The Fees For the Fees For The Three Months Three Months Six Months Six Months ENDED 06/30/03 ENDED 06/30/02 ENDED 6/30/03 ENDED 6/30/02 -------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- $ 48 $ 55 $ 95 $ 85 In connection with the sales of property owned by affiliated limited partnerships, a licensed real estate brokerage affiliate of the Pembroke Group was paid brokerage fees as follows: Fees For The Fees For The Fees For The Fees For The Three Months Three Months Six Months Six Months ENDED 06/30/03 ENDED 06/30/02 ENDED 06/30/03 ENDED 06/30/02 -------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- $ -- $ 37 $ 12 $ 37 11 The Pembroke Group and the Millenium Group, whose members are affiliates of NPO, were issued a total of 400,000 shares of common stock, valued at $32, during the first quarter of 2002 for additional services rendered to the Company outside the scope of the Asset Servicing Agreement (defined below). C. In connection with the acquisitions of residual interests in Receivables II-A and Receivables II-B, affiliates of NPO and the special director of the Company will be paid investment banking fees of $900 in the aggregate for their services in connection with the origination, negotiation and structuring of the transactions. The fee is payable without interest, over 30 months starting January, 2002, from a portion of the monthly cash flow generated by the acquisitions. At June 30, 2003, $360 remained payable. D. Interest expense on amounts due to affiliates was as follows: Three Months Three Months Six Months Six Months Ended Ended Ended Ended 06/30/03 06/30/02 06/30/03 06/30/02 ------------ ------------ ---------- ---------- Blackacre Capital Group, LLC $ 71 $ 71 $ 141 $ 137 NPO 2 2 3 7 ------------ ------------ ---------- ---------- $ 73 $ 73 $ 144 $ 144 ============ ============ ========== ========== E. The Company recorded fees to NPO of $332 and $325 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, plus other expenses of $3 in each period under the Asset Servicing Agreement (the "Asset Servicing Agreement") between the Company and NPO, pursuant to which NPO provides the Company with administrative and advisory services relating to the assets of the Company and its Affiliated Limited Partnerships. During 2003 and 2002 the Company provided office space under the Asset Servicing Agreement to NPO consisting of 228 square feet of the Company's New York location. 7. Contingent Liabilities Pursuant to the terms of the Limited Partner Settlement, a fund has been established into which DVL is required to deposit 20% of the cash flow received on certain of its mortgage loans from Affiliated Limited Partnerships after repayment of certain creditors, 50% of DVL's receipts from certain loans to, and general partnership investments in, Affiliated Limited Partnerships and a contribution of 5% of DVL's net income (based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America) subject to certain adjustments in the years 2001 through 2012. The adjustments are significant enough that no amounts were accrued for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. During the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 the Company expensed approximately $107 and $218, respectively, for amounts due to the fund of which approximately $0 was accrued at June 30, 2003 and 2002. These costs have been netted against the gain on satisfaction of mortgages and/or interest on mortgage loans, where appropriate. The real estate lease interest held by the Company's subsidiary, Professional Service Corporation, is subject to a master lease agreement through June 2010 which requires monthly payments of approximately $39. The master lease payments are netted against rental income in the Company's financial statements. DVL is a limited recourse guarantor on debt of approximately $2,302 which is secured soley by DVL's interest in the property. 12 8. Shareholder's Equity The Company has the option to redeem the outstanding Notes (approximately $1,947 at June 30, 2003) by issuing additional shares of Common Stock with a then current market value (determined based on a formula set forth in the Notes), equal to 110% of the face value of the Notes plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Because the applicable market value of the Common Stock will be determined at the time of redemption, it is not possible currently to ascertain the precise number of shares of Common Stock that may have to be issued to redeem the outstanding Notes. The redemption of the notes may cause significant dilution for current shareholders. In 1996, affiliates of NPM Capital, LLC ("NPM") acquired 1,000,000 shares (the "Base Shares") of DVL Common Stock and DVL issued to affiliates of NPM and NPO warrants (the "Warrants") to purchase shares of Common Stock which, when added to the Base Shares, aggregates 49% of the outstanding Common Stock of DVL, adjusted for shares of common stock subsequently issued to and purchased by affiliates of NPM and NPO, on a diluted basis expiring December 31, 2007. The original exercise price of the Warrants was $.16 per share, subject to applicable anti-dilution provisions, including without limitation, anti- dilution protection from any redemption of the Notes and subject to a maximum aggregate exercise price of $1,916. At June 30, 2003, shares underlying the Warrants aggregated 20,082,903 at an exercise price of $0.10. No warrants have been exercised through June 30, 2003. The actual dilutive effect of the Warrants and the Notes cannot be currently ascertained since it depends on the number of shares to be actually issued to satisfy the Notes and the Warrants. The Company currently intends to exercise at some point in the future its redemption option to the extent it does not buy back the outstanding Notes by means of cash tender offers or cash redemptions. RESTRICTION ON CERTAIN TRANSFERS OF COMMON STOCK: Each share of the stock of the Company includes a restriction prohibiting sale, transfer, disposition or acquisition of any stock until September 30, 2009 without the prior consent of the Board of Directors of the Company by any person or entity that owns or would own 5% or more of the issued and outstanding stock of the Company if such sale, purchase or transfer would, in the opinion of the Board, jeopardize the Company's preservation of its federal income tax attributes under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. 13 9. Earnings per share (unaudited) The following tables present the computation of basic and diluted per share data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------- 2003 2002 ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------- WEIGHTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE AVERAGE NUMBER OF PER SHARE NUMBER OF PER SHARE AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT ------ ---------- --------- ------ ----------- --------- Basic EPS, Income available to common stockholders $ 930 21,713,563 $ .04 $ 933 21,713,563 $ 0.04 ======== ======= Effect of litigation settlement notes 139 12,757,935 162 15,311,474 Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants -- 20,333,275 -- 22,528,306 ------ ---------- ------ ------------ Diluted EPS, Income available to common stockholders $1,069 54,804,773 $ .02 $1,095 59,553,343 $ 0.02 ====== =========== ======== ====== ============ ======= THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 2003 2002 ----------------------------------- ------------------------------------- WEIGHTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE AVERAGE NUMBER OF PER SHARE NUMBER OF PER SHARE AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT ------ ---------- --------- ------ ----------- --------- Basic EPS, Income available to common stockholders $ 369 21,713,563 $ .02 $ 783 21,713,563 $ 0.04 ======== ======= Effect of litigation settlement notes 71 13,420,602 82 12,629,695 Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants -- 20,344,493 -- 21,530,526 ----- ---------- ----- ------------ Diluted EPS, Income available to common stockholders $ 440 55,478,658 $ .01 $ 865 55,873,784 $ 0.02 ==== =========== ======== ===== ============ ======= 14 At June 30, 2003 and 2002 there were 3,884,085 and 4,008,131, respectively, potentially dilutive options and warrants excluded from the computation of Diluted EPS because the exercise price was greater than the average market price of the Common Stock, thereby resulting in an anti-dilutive effect. The following pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure", which was released in December 2002 as an amendment of SFAS No. 123. Six Months Ended Three Months Ended JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ---------------- ------------------ 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income $ 930 $ 933 $ 369 $ 783 Stock-based employee compensation expense included in Reported net income, net of related tax effects -- -- -- -- Stock-based employee compensation determined under the fair value based method, net of related tax effects -- -- -- -- ------- ------- ------- ------- Proforma net income $ 930 $ 933 $ 369 $ 783 ======= ======= ======= ======= Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.04 $ 0.04 $ 0.02 $ 0.04 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted $ 0.02 $ 0.02 $ 0.01 $ 0.02 ======= ======= ======= ======= Proforma earnings per share Basic $ 0.04 $ 0.04 $ 0.02 $ 0.04 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted $ 0.02 $ 0.02 $ 0.01 $ 0.02 ======= ======= ======= ======= For the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 the Company recognized an expense of $13 relating to the issuance and repricing of options issued to a consultant. 15 10. Segment Information The Company has two reportable segments; real estate and residual interests. The real estate business is comprised of real estate assets, mortgage loans on real estate, real estate management and investments in affiliated limited partnerships which own real estate. The residual interests business is comprised of investments in residual interests in securitized receivables portfolios. The corporate/other net income of $264 and $339 in 2003 and 2002 respectively, include $357 and $380 of deferred income tax benefit, respectively. JUNE 30, -------------------- 2003 2002 ------- ------- Revenues Real estate $ 2,406 $ 2,534 Residual interests 2,250 2,176 Corporate/Other 22 22 ------- ------- Total consolidated revenues $ 4,678 $ 4,732 ======= ======= Net income Real estate $ (151) $ (160) Residual interests 830 754 Corporate/Other 251 339 ------- ------- Total consolidated net income $ 930 $ 933 ======= ======= Assets Real estate $40,560 $39,625 Residual interests 39,050 36,989 Corporate/other 1,804 1,430 ------- ------- Total consolidated assets $81,414 $78,044 ======= ======= 11. Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 ("FAS 109"), which requires the Company to recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. In addition, FAS l09 requires the recognition of future tax benefits such as net operating loss carryforwards, to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not. For the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 the Company recognized $357 and $380, respectively of income tax benefit as a result of a reduction in the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. 16 Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands) This June 30, 2003 Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements which constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of DVL and its management team. DVL's stockholders and prospective investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and that actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, general economic conditions and other risks and uncertainties that are discussed herein and in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principals generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to residual interests and allowance for losses. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. RESIDUAL INTERESTS: Residual interests represent the estimated discounted cash flow of the differential of the total interest to be earned on the securitized receivables and the sum of the interest to be paid to the noteholders and the contractual servicing fee. Since these residual interests are not subject to prepayment risk they are accounted for as investments held-to-maturity and are carried at amortized cost using the effective yield method. Permanent impairments are recorded immediately through earnings. Favorable changes in future cash flows are recognized through earnings as interest over the remaining life of the retained interest. INCOME RECOGNITION: Interest income is recognized on the effective interest method for the residual interest and all performing loans. The Company stops accruing interest once a loan becomes non-performing. A loan is considered non-performing when scheduled interest or principal payments are not received on a timely basis and in the opinion of management, the collection of such payments in the future appears doubtful. Interest income on restructured loans are recorded as the payments are received. ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES: The adequacy of the allowance for losses is determined through a quarterly review of the portfolios. Specific loss reserves are provided as required based on management's evaluation of the underlying collateral on each loan or investment. DVL's allowance for loan losses generally is based upon the value of the collateral underlying each loan and its carrying value. Management's evaluation considers the magnitude of DVL's non-performing loan portfolio and internally generated appraisals of certain properties. 17 For the Company's mortgage loan portfolio, the partnership properties are valued based upon the cash flow generated by base rents and anticipated percentage rents or base rent escalations to be received by the partnership. The value of partnership properties which are not subject to percentage rents was based upon historical appraisals. Management believes that generally, the values of such properties have not changed as the tenants, lease terms and timely payment of rent have not changed. When any such changes have occurred, management revalues the property as appropriate. Management evaluates and updates such appraisals periodically, and considers changes in the status of the existing tenancy in such evaluations. Certain other properties were valued based upon management's estimate of the current market value for each specific property using similar procedures. LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS: DVL does not consolidate any of the various Affiliated Limited Partnerships in which it holds the general partner and limited partner interests nor does DVL account for such interests on the equity method due to the following: (i) DVL's interest in the partnerships as the general partner is a 1% interest, (the proceeds of such 1% interest is payable to the limited partnership settlement fund pursuant to the 1993 settlement of the class action between the limited partners and DVL) the ("Limited Partnership Settlement"); (ii) under the terms of such settlement, the limited partners have the right to remove DVL as the general partner upon the vote of 70% or more of the limited partners; (iii) all major decisions must be approved by a limited partnership Oversight Committee in which DVL is not a member, (iv) there are no operating policies or decisions made by the Affiliated Limited Partnership, due to the triple net lease arrangements for the Affiliated Limited Partnership properties and (v) there are no financing policies determined by the partnerships as all mortgages were in place prior to DVL's obtaining its interest and all potential refinancings are reviewed by the Oversight Committee. Accordingly, DVL accounts for its investments in the Affiliated Limited Partnerships, on a cost basis with the cost basis adjusted for impairments which took place in prior years. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 DVL had net income of $369 and $783 for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Interest income on mortgage loans from affiliates decreased (2003 - $659, 2002 - $735) and interest expense on underlying mortgages decreased (2003 - $340, 2002 - - $412) principally because the Company disposed of two mortgage loans, repaying the underlying mortgages and foreclosed on two mortgage loans which were delinquent. The gain on satisfaction of mortgage loans was as follows: Three Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ------------------ ------------------ $ 40 $ 252 The gain on satisfaction of mortgage loans results when the net proceeds on the satisfaction of a mortgage loan is greater than its carrying value. Transaction and other fees from affiliated limited partnerships were as follows: Three Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ------------------ ------------------ $ 1 $ 50 18 Transaction fees are earned by the Company in connection with sales of partnership properties, and the Company sold fewer partnership properties during the second quarter 2003 compared to the second quarter 2002. Interest income on residual interests (2003 - $1,154, 2002 - $1,084) and interest expense on the related notes payable (2003 - $721, 2002 - $689) remained consistent as the periodic payment receivables continued to perform. Three Months Ended Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ------------------ ------------------ Net rental income from others $ 231 $ 129 Gross rental income from others $ 605 $ 583 The increase in net rental income from 2002 to 2003 was the result of higher gross rents obtained from a temporary tenant at the property which the Company operates under a master lease. It is not anticipated that this increase will continue. General and administrative expenses increased (2003 - $420, 2002 - $368). The primary reason for the increase was greater stockholder and insurance costs as well as franchise taxes. The asset servicing fee due from the Company to NPO increased (2003 - $168, 2002 - - $164) pursuant to the terms of the agreement. Legal and professional fees decreased (2003 - $79, 2002 - $106) as a result of legal fees relating to the preparation of proxy materials which were incurred only in 2002. In 2002 the Company recognized a $60 loss from redeeming notes at face value which were carried at a discount. Interest expense on the litigation settlement notes decreased (2003 - $71, 2002 - - $82) as a result of the reduction in the principal amount of such notes outstanding, due to redemptions by the Company during 2002. Interest expense relating to other debts increased (2003 - $186, 2002 - $137) because the Company borrowed $3,968 in August 2002 to finance the purchase of real estate. In 2003 and 2002 the Company recognized $153 and $380, respectively of income tax benefit. 19 SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002 DVL had net income of $930 and $933 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 Interest income on mortgage loans from affiliates decreased (2003 - $1,380, 2002 - - $1,504) and interest expense on underlying mortgages decreased (2003 - $697, 2002 - $882). During 2002 and 2003, the Company disposed of two mortgage loans, which had underlying mortgages and stopped accruing interest income on two mortgage loans which were delinquent. Gain on satisfaction of mortgage loans were as follows: Six Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ---------------- ---------------- $ 88 $ 252 The gains in 2002 and 2003 were a result of the Company collecting net proceeds on the satisfaction of mortgage loans that were greater than the carrying values. Transaction and other fees from affiliated limited partnerships were as follows: Six Months Ended Six Months Ended, June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ---------------- ----------------- $ 37 $ 69 Transaction fees were earned by the Company in connection with the sales of partnership properties and the Company sold fewer partnership properties during 2003 compared to 2002. Interest income on residual interests (2003 - $2,250, 2002 - $2,176) and interest expense on the related notes payable (2003 - $1,411, 2002 - $1,388) remained consistent as the periodic payment receivables continued to perform. Six Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ------------------- ------------------ Net rental income from others $ 531 $ 328 Gross rental income from others $ 1,335 $ 1,156 The increase in net rental income from 2002 to 2003 was the result of higher gross rents as the Company obtained a temporary tenant at a higher rent for the property which the Company operates under a master lease. It is not anticipated that this increase will continue. General and administrative expenses increased to $819 in 2003 from $759 in 2002. The primary reason for the increase was greater stockholder and insurance costs as well as franchise taxes. The asset servicing fee due from the Company to NPO increased (2003 - $332, 2002 - - $325) pursuant to the terms of the agreement. Legal and professional fees decreased (2003 - $137, 2002 - $196) as a result of the issuance of stock valued at $32 for services rendered to the Company and legal fees relating to the preparation of proxy materials in 2002. In 2002 the Company recognized a $60 loss from redeeming notes at face value which were carried at a discount. Interest expense on the litigation settlement notes decreased (2003 - $139, 2002 - - $162) as a result of the redemption of litigation settlement notes during 2002. 20 Interest expense relating to other debts increased (2003 - $376, 2002 - $263) primarily due to the Company borrowing $3,968 in August 2002 to finance the purchase of real estate. In 2003 and 2002 the Company recognized $307 and $380, respectively of income tax benefit. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's cash flow from operations is generated principally from rental income from its leasehold interests and ownership of real estate, distributions in connection with the residual interests in securitized portfolios, interest on its mortgage portfolio, management fees and transaction and other fees received as a result of the sale and/or refinancing of partnership properties and mortgages. The Company believes that its anticipated cash flow provided by operations is sufficient to meet its current cash requirements through at least August 2004. The Company believes that its current liquid assets will be sufficient to fund operations on a short- term basis as well as on a long-term basis. The Company obtained an unsecured line of credit on December 15, 2002 which provides for aggregate borrowings of up to $500 with an interest rate of prime plus one percent per annum and terminates December 15, 2003. To date the Company has drawn $283 on the line of credit in order to retire debt. The terms of the line of credit provide that interest shall be payable on the first day of each month. The Company's member interests in Receivables II-A and Receivables II-B should provide significant liquidity to the Company. The purchase agreements with respect to the acquisition of such member interests contain annual minimum and maximum levels of cash flow that will be retained by the Company after the payment of interest and principal on the notes payable, which are as follows: YEARS MINIMUM MAXIMUM ----- ------- ------- 2003 to 2009 $ 743 $ 880 2010 to final payment $ 1,050 $ 1,150 on the notes* *Final payment on the notes payable expected 2016 related to the Receivables IIA transaction and 2018 for the Receivables IIB transaction. The Company believes it will receive significant cash flow after final payment of the notes payable. 21 ACQUISITIONS AND FINANCINGS Loans which are scheduled to become due through 2008 are as follows: Outstanding Original Principal Loan Balance at Due Purpose Creditor Amount June 30, 2003 Date - ------- -------- ------------- -------------- ---- Repurchase of Notes Issued by the Company Blackacre(1) $ 1,560 $ 2,182 09/30/03 Purchase of Mortgages Unaffiliated Bank(2)(3) $ 1,000 $ 520 05/01/06 Purchase of a Mortgage and Refinancing of Existing Mortgages Unaffiliated Bank(2)(3) $ 1,450 $ 681 11/30/06 Purchase of Real Estate Assets Unaffiliated Bank(4) $ 4,500 $ 4,500 09/01/04 Purchase of Mortgages Unaffiliated Bank(5)(2) $ 400 $ 246 06/01/06 Purchase of Real Estate Unaffiliated Bank(6) $ 2,668 $ 2,623 06/30/08 Assets (1) Interest rate is 12% per annum, compounded monthly. Interest is added to principal and is paid from a portion of cash received in satisfaction of certain mortgage loans. The Company intends to refinance the outstanding principal amount prior to its scheduled due date. (2) This loan self-amortizes. (3) Interest rate is prime plus 1.5% per annum, payable monthly. (4) Interest rate is 8.5% per annum. Monthly payments are interest only. (5) Interest rate is 8.25% per annum, payable monthly. (6) Interest rate is 7.5% per annum with a balloon payment due June 30, 2008 of $2,285. 22 IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES The Company's portfolio of mortgage loans made to affiliated limited partnerships consists primarily of loans made at fixed rates of interest. Therefore, increases or decreases in market interest rates are generally not expected to have an effect on the Company's earnings. Other than as a factor in determining market interest rates, inflation has not had a significant effect on the Company's net income. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK DVL has no substantial cash flow exposure due to interest rate changes for long term debt obligations, because a majority of the long-term debt is at fixed rates. DVL primarily enters into long-term debt for specific business purposes such as the repurchase of debt at a discount, the acquisition of mortgage loans or the acquisition of real estate. DVL's ability to realize value on its mortgage holdings is sensitive to interest rate fluctuations in that the sales prices of real property and mortgages vary with interest rates. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, the Company's management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurances of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2003, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information required to be included in our periodic SEC reports. 23 Part II - Other Information Item 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (A) Exhibits: 31.1 Chief Executive Officer's Certificate, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Chief Financial Officer's Certificate, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Chief Executive Officer's Certificate, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2 Chief Financial Officer's Certificate, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (B) There were no reports of Form 8-K filed during the three months ended June 30, 2003. 24 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DVL, INC. By: /s/ JAY THAILER --------------------------- Jay Thailer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer August 12, 2003 25