Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2000 or [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ______ to ________ Commission File Number 0-26924 PANJA INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Texas 75-1815822 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 3000 Research Drive Richardson, Texas 75082 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (469) 624-8000 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value 9,420,002 (Title of Each Class) (Number of Shares Outstanding at October 31, 2000) 1 PANJA INC. FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 INDEX Page Number Part I. Financial Information (Unaudited) Item 1. Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2000 and March 31, 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 10 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 15 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 16 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 16 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 16 Signatures 17 2 PANJA INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS September 30, March 31, 2000 2000 ----------- ----------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents....................................... $ 1,280,079 $ 986,648 Receivables - trade and other, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $892,000 for September 30, 2000 and $382,000 for March 31, 2000................................................. 13,540,813 9,555,649 Inventories..................................................... 17,066,074 11,927,737 Prepaid expenses................................................ 1,655,613 1,577,535 Income tax receivable........................................... 1,218,344 948,548 Deferred income tax............................................. 1,107,484 1,107,484 ----------- ----------- Total current assets............................................... 35,868,407 26,103,601 Property and equipment, at cost, net............................... 8,548,077 6,239,467 Capitalized software............................................... 574,689 779,212 Deferred income tax................................................ 2,503,719 2,265,019 Deposits and other................................................. 953,163 1,230,244 Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $743,000 for September 30, 2000 and $618,000 for March 31, 2000.......................... 384,725 508,589 ----------- ----------- Total assets....................................................... $48,832,780 $37,126,132 =========== =========== 3 PANJA INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY September 30, March 31, 2000 2000 ------------- ------------- Current liabilities: Accounts payable............................................. $ 9,819,171 $ 4,792,793 Current portion of long-term debt............................ 972,456 948,050 Revolving bank debt.......................................... 7,650,000 -- Accrued compensation......................................... 1,546,249 2,009,219 Accrued restructuring costs.................................. 1,302,097 1,917,342 Accrued sales commissions.................................... 920,000 730,457 Accrued dealer incentives.................................... 500,000 356,373 Other accrued expenses....................................... 534,742 368,386 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities....................................... 23,244,715 11,122,620 Deferred income taxes........................................... 83,574 -- Long-term debt, net of current portion.......................... 2,545,316 3,045,745 Commitments and contingencies Shareholders' equity : Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized shares - 10,000,000 Issued shares - none..................................... -- -- Common stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized shares -- 40,000,000 Issued shares -- 9,914,103 for September 30, 2000 and 9,860,650 for March 31, 2000............................. 99,141 98,607 Additional paid-in capital................................... 18,425,469 17,920,112 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)................ (24,186) 14,799 Retained earnings............................................ 8,927,035 9,392,533 Less treasury stock (496,476 shares)......................... (4,468,284) (4,468,284) ------------- ------------- Total shareholders' equity...................................... 22,959,175 22,957,767 ------------- ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity...................... $ 48,832,780 $ 37,126,132 ============= ============= See accompanying notes. 4 PANJA INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Enterprise system sales.............. $ 20,102,918 $ 16,044,262 $ 35,843,598 $ 29,559,997 Residential system sales............. 5,761,213 5,152,693 11,225,000 9,668,483 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales......................... 25,864,131 21,196,955 47,068,598 39,228,480 Cost of sales........................ 12,746,129 9,515,581 22,560,071 17,499,631 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit...................... 13,118,002 11,681,374 24,508,527 21,728,849 Selling and marketing expenses....... 7,612,806 7,687,664 15,568,581 14,307,760 Research and development expenses.... 2,352,652 1,620,383 4,678,064 2,869,171 Restructuring charges................ (202,872) -- (221,374) -- General and administrative expenses.. 2,594,972 1,809,800 4,617,576 3,325,239 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income (loss)........... 760,444 563,527 (134,320) 1,226,679 Interest expense..................... 220,861 173,340 354,544 285,321 Other income (expense), net.......... (235,560) 20,359 (216,333) 48,068 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income (loss) before income taxes.... 304,023 410,546 (705,197) 989,426 Income tax provision (benefit)....... 103,293 123,163 (239,699) 311,488 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss).................... $ 200,730 $ 287,383 $ (465,498) $ 677,938 ============ ============ ============ ============ Basic earnings (loss) per share...... $ 0.02 $ 0.03 $ (0.05) $ 0.08 ============ ============ ============ ============ Diluted earnings (loss) per share.... $ 0.02 $ 0.03 $ (0.05) $ 0.07 ============ ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes. 5 PANJA INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 1999 ------------ ------------ Operating Activities Net income (loss).................................................. $ (465,498) $ 677,938 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................................... 1,777,391 1,538,535 Provision for losses on receivables............................. 510,000 (36,000) Provision for inventory obsolescence............................ 245,000 (392,342) Loss on sale of property and equipment.......................... 247,556 -- Deferred income taxes........................................... (112,460) -- Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Receivables................................................. (4,495,164) (1,765,936) Inventories................................................. (5,383,337) (957,939) Prepaid expenses............................................ (78,078) (1,368,301) Accounts payable............................................ 5,026,378 687,088 Accrued expenses............................................ (578,689) (89,752) Income taxes................................................ (269,796) (135,085) ------------ ------------ Net cash used in operating activities.............................. (3,576,697) (1,841,794) Investing Activities Purchase of property and equipment................................. (4,105,170) (2,275,655) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment....................... 100,000 -- Capitalized software costs......................................... -- (818,092) Decrease in other assets........................................... 277,081 429,755 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities.............................. (3,728,089) (2,663,992) Financing Activities Sale of common stock -- net proceeds............................... 463,225 790,859 Net increase in line of credit..................................... 7,650,000 3,700,000 Repayments of long-term debt....................................... (476,023) (750,002) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities.......................... 7,637,202 3,740,857 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash............................ (38,985) 23,467 ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents............... 293,431 (741,462) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period................... 986,648 1,801,756 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period......................... $ 1,280,079 $ 1,060,294 ============ ============ See accompanying notes. 6 PANJA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements, which should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2000, are unaudited (except for the March 31, 2000 consolidated balance sheet, which was derived from the Company's audited financial statements), but have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Certain prior quarter amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Operating results for the three and six months ended September 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year ending March 31, 2001. 2. Earnings Per Share The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Numerator: Net income (loss)........................ $ 200,730 $ 287,383 $ (465,498) $ 677,938 ========== ========== ========== ========== Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share Weighted-average shares outstanding.... 9,408,865 8,530,104 9,387,934 8,501,833 Effect of dilutive securities: Employee stock options................... 575,503 1,427,271 -- 1,100,917 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share................................... 9,984,368 9,957,375 9,387,934 9,602,750 ========== ========== ========== ========== Basic earnings (loss) per share.......... $ 0.02 $ 0.03 $ (0.05) $ 0.08 Diluted earnings (loss) per share........ $ 0.02 $ 0.03 $ (0.05) $ 0.07 7 3. Inventories The components of inventories are as follows: September 30, March 31, 2000 2000 ------------ ------------ Raw materials $ 7,632,889 $ 7,826,200 Work in progress 3,846,107 606,468 Finished goods 6,647,507 4,253,175 Less reserve for obsolescence (1,060,429) (758,106) ------------ ------------ Total $ 17,066,074 $ 11,927,737 ============ ============ 4. Comprehensive Income The components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, are as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $ 200,730 $ 287,383 $ (465,498) $ 677,938 Foreign currency translation adjustments (31,942) (29,394) (38,985) 23,467 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Comprehensive income (loss) $ 168,788 $ 257,989 $ (504,483) $ 701,405 =========== =========== =========== =========== 5. Restructuring Costs During the third quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company announced plans to shut down its operations located in Salt Lake City and move those operations to its corporate headquarters in Dallas. The move is expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2001. This shutdown impacted approximately 94 employees. In conjunction with this plan, the Company recorded a pretax charge of $2.6 million, all of which was included in restructuring costs. This charge included $1.3 million in severance costs, $0.7 million in asset impairment write-downs, and $0.6 million in leasehold cancellation charges. The asset impairment charge was recorded in fiscal 2000 to write down the carrying value of the fixed assets to their estimated fair market value. The Company continued to depreciate these assets from their fair market value over the remaining useful life of the Salt Lake City location. The leasehold cancellation charges represent estimated costs to terminate leasehold agreements for the Company's Salt Lake City facilities. Through the second quarter of fiscal 2001, payments have been made to terminated employees, for disposal costs, and for net lease charges on vacated facilities. During the third quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company also announced its intention to dispose of its Synergy division. Approximately 26 employees were affected by this action. A majority of these employees left the Company by January 31, 2000. In conjunction with this announcement, the Company recorded a charge of $1.1 million, of which $0.8 million was included in restructuring costs and $0.3 million was included in cost of sales. This charge included $0.6 million in severance costs for affected employees, $0.3 million to write down Synergy inventory to net realizable value, and $0.2 million for other disposal costs. Through the 8 second quarter of fiscal 2001, payments were made to terminated employees and for disposal costs. However, by the end of the second fiscal quarter, the Company had reassessed its plans to dispose of the Synergy business. The Company has eliminated the Synergy division, but will continue to offer Synergy products through its Enterprise division. Therefore, the remaining restructuring charges related to the disposal of the division were deemed unecessary and were reversed. The following is a reconciliation of the accrued restructuring costs: Salt Lake City Synergy Total ----------- ----------- ----------- Restructuring accrual at June 30, 2000: Severance $ 823,000 $ 95,000 $ 918,000 Leasehold cancellation charges 599,000 -- 599,000 Disposal costs -- 137,000 137,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Subtotal 1,422,000 232,000 1,654,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Dispositions in quarter ended September 30, 2000: Severance payments (72,000) -- (72,000) Payment of lease expenses (16,000) -- (16,000) Recovery of lease expenses (32,000) -- (32,000) Payment of disposal costs -- (61,000) (61,000) Reversal of Synergy restructuring charges -- (171,000) (171,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- Subtotal (120,000) (232,000) (352,000) ----------- ----------- ----------- Remaining accrual at September 30, 2000: Severance 751,000 -- 751,000 Leasehold cancellation charges 551,000 -- 551,000 Disposal costs -- -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Balance at September 30, 2000 $ 1,302,000 $ -- $ 1,302,000 =========== =========== =========== 6. Line of Credit The Company's $7.5 million revolving line of credit expired on September 30, 2000. The Company negotiated a new $10 million revolving line of credit with the same institution which contains various restrictive covenants and financial covenants which are similar to those contained in the previous agreement. The revolving line of credit provides for interest at varying rates of the Company's choice based on the prime lending rate or the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate. The borrowing base for the new $10 million line of credit now includes a portion of foreign accounts receivable. At September 30, 2000, $7.65 million was outstanding under the revolving line of credit agreement. The new $10 million revolving line of credit expires on September 1, 2001. 9 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Company's 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company believes that all necessary adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) have been included in the amounts stated below to present fairly the following quarterly information. Quarterly operating results have varied significantly in the past and can be expected to vary in the future. Results of operations for any particular quarter are not necessarily indicative of results of operations for a full year. Forward-Looking Information Certain information contained herein contains forward-looking statements (as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) regarding future events or the future financial performance of the Company, and are subject to a number of risks and other factors which could cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from those contained in and anticipated by the forward-looking statements. These risks, assumptions and uncertainties include: our strategic alliances; the ability to develop distribution channels for new products; the ability to obtain compelling content; our dependence on suppliers, dealers and distributors; domestic and international economic conditions; the financial condition of our key customers and suppliers; the complexity of new products; ongoing research and development; our reliance on third party manufacturers; the ability to realize operating efficiencies; dependence on key personnel; the lack of an industry standard; reliance on others for technology; our ability to protect our intellectual property; the continued growth of the Internet; the market for Internet appliances; the acceptance of broadband services; the quick product life cycle; the resources necessary to compete; the possible effect of government regulations; possible liability for copyright violations on the Internet with the use of our products and other risks referenced from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward- looking statements contained herein are necessarily dependent upon assumptions, estimates and data that may be incorrect or imprecise. Accordingly, any forward- looking statements included herein do not purport to be predictions of future events or circumstances and may not be realized. Forward-looking statements contained herein include, but are not limited to, forecasts, projections and statements relating to inflation, future acquisitions and anticipated capital expenditures. All forecasts and projections in the report are based on management's current expectations of the Company's near term results, based on current information available pertaining to the Company, including the aforementioned risk factors. Actual results could differ materially. OVERVIEW Panja is a leader in the development, manufacturing, and marketing of device networking equipment as well as innovative equipment designed to take advantage of the proliferation of broadband communications capabilities. The Company's products are utilized in both residential and enterprise settings. The Company's device networking equipment allows end users to control a variety of electronic devices from a centralized location. The Company's WebLinx software also provides the flexibility of allowing the end user to control these systems via the Internet from any remote location. The Company's broadband products stream data, audio and video content from the Internet directly to home entertainment components. The Company's quarterly operating results have varied significantly in the past, and can be expected to vary in the future. These quarterly fluctuations have been the result of a number of factors. These factors include seasonal purchasing of the Company's dealers and distributors, particularly from international distributors, OEMs, and other large customers; sales and marketing expenses related to entering new markets; the timing of new product introductions by the Company and its competitors; fluctuations in commercial and residential construction and remodeling activity; and changes in product or distribution channel mix. In addition, the Company generally experiences higher selling and marketing expenses during the first two fiscal quarters of each year due to costs associated with three of the Company's largest trade shows. 10 The Company's current products are sold to dealers (typically audio/visual installer and integrators) or to distributors in the international market. The Company principally relies on these 2,000 dealers of electronic and audiovisual equipment to sell, install, support and service its products in the United States. Internationally, the Company relies on a network of exclusive distributors to sell its products. Because of the increase in broadband access to the home, the Company believes that the potential exists for an increase in the consumer market for its products. Accordingly, the Company is focusing on adding new distribution channels which will provide its equipment in an easy to install configuration that will parallel the increase of the distribution of information to the home via broadband access. The Company's U. S. dealers pursue a wide variety of projects that can range from small conference rooms/boardrooms to very large projects in universities, government facilities, amusement parks, or corporate training facilities. The Company's international distributors tend to order in large quantities to take advantage of volume discounts the Company offers and to economize on shipping costs. These international orders are not received at the same time each year. Notwithstanding the difficulty in forecasting future sales and the relatively small level of backlog at any given time, the Company generally must plan production, order components, and undertake its development, selling and marketing activities, and other commitments months in advance. Accordingly, any shortfall in revenues in a given quarter may impact the Company's results of operations. The Company purchases components that comprise approximately 28% to 32% of its cost of sales from foreign vendors. The primary components purchased are standard power supplies and displays for touch panels. Historically, the Company has not had any significant cost issues related to price changes due to purchasing from foreign vendors. However, there can be no assurance that this will be the case in the future. The Company has experienced delays of up to five weeks in receiving materials from foreign vendors. However, the Company takes this issue into consideration when orders are placed and, therefore, this concern has not, in the past, significantly impacted the Company's ability to meet production and customer delivery deadlines. However, a significant shortage of or interruption in the supply of foreign components could have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations. Residential Systems The Company's premium line of custom residential integrated control systems offers consumers the ability to control most electronic aspects of their homes, such as security systems, lighting systems, heating and air-conditioning systems, and the components of their home entertainment systems. These systems have predominantly been installed in upscale homes, and the installation process involves third party technicians working on-site to maximize the control systems' interoperability with the home's other electronic devices. In fiscal 2000, the Company launched its Broadband Consumer Products Group to leverage its proprietary technology in applications that take advantage of the surge in residential broadband access. These new products allow the data, video and audio content brought to the home by broadband access to be distributed to the entertainment devices contained within the home. This distribution of information can be contoured by each end user to their particular needs or wants. Enterprise Systems The Company's enterprise products enable users to operate, as a single system, a broad range of electronic equipment in a variety of settings. These products are flexible in their design and application, and are easy to use. The products are used in board rooms, training rooms, auditoriums, sport facilities, theme parks, museums, and other settings which require the control of a wide variety of electronic equipment, such as video equipment, audio equipment, lighting equipment, heating and air-conditioning equipment, camera equipment, and security systems. 11 Results of Operations The following table contains certain amounts, expressed as a percentage of net sales, reflected in the Company's consolidated statements of income for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2000 and 1999: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Enterprise system sales 77.7% 75.7% 76.2% 75.4% Residential system sales 22.3 24.3 23.8 24.6 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net sales 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Cost of sales 49.3 44.9 47.9 44.6 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Gross profit 50.7 55.1 52.1 55.4 Selling and marketing expenses 29.4 36.3 33.2 36.5 Research and development expenses 9.1 7.6 9.9 7.3 Restructuring costs (0.7) -- (0.5) -- General and administrative expenses 10.0 8.5 9.8 8.5 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income (loss) 2.9 2.7 (0.3) 3.1 Interest expense 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 Other income (loss), net (0.9) 0.1 (0.4) 0.1 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income (loss) before income taxes 1.2 2.0 (1.5) 2.5 Income tax provision (benefit) 0.4 0.6 (0.5) 0.8 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income (loss) 0.8% 1.4% (1.0)% 1.7% ========== ========== ========== ========== Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 Results Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 (all references to years are to fiscal years) We recorded sales during the three months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 as follows: Three Months Ended September 30, Market 2000 1999 Change - ------ ---- ---- ------ Enterprise: Domestic $11,761,580 $ 8,988,895 30.8% International 7,578,853 5,720,788 32.5% OEM 435,099 550,833 (21.0)% Educational 327,386 783,746 (58.2)% ----------- ----------- --------- Total Enterprise 20,102,918 16,044,262 25.3% ----------- ----------- --------- Residential 5,761,213 5,152,693 11.8% ----------- ----------- --------- Total Sales $25,864,131 $21,196,955 22.0% =========== =========== ========= 12 Overall, the Company's revenue increased 22% compared to the same quarter last year. Enterprise sales grew 25.3% compared to the same quarter of last year, consisting of growth in domestic sales of 30.8% and growth in international sales of 32.5%, offset by a decline in OEM sales of 21% and a decline in Synergy sales of 58%. Domestic enterprise revenue growth reflects the increasing demand for device networking systems, and the versatility of the Panja product in enterprise applications. The growth in international sales was related to a combination of improved market conditions in most global regions, and the Company's aggressive involvement in sales and marketing activities of international dealers and distributors. Residential sales grew 11.8% compared to the same quarter of last year, consisting primarily of an increase in existing residential applications. The growth in residential sales is related to continued demand for the Company's home automation and control products, as well as favorable economic conditions in key markets. Gross margins for the quarter ended September 30, 2000 were 50.7% compared to 55.1% for the same quarter last year. The decline in gross margins is primarily related to higher material costs resulting from component availability issues. The Company is focused on improving its gross margins and as a result is utilizing more outside manufacturing sources. The Company believes this outsourcing will allow it to sustain its growth without the need to significantly expand its current manufacturing space and increase overhead. The Company has significantly increased its product development efforts in order to design hardware that allows the distribution of Internet information to non-PC devices. As a result, the Company incurred an increase in research and development expenses of 45% over the second quarter of fiscal 2000. Selling and marketing expenses were $7.6 million or 29.4% of net sales, down slightly compared to $7.7 million or 36.3% of net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2000. This improvement is related to the consolidation of the Company's Salt Lake City operations, as well as a reduction in tradeshow expenses. General and administrative expenses grew 43% from the second quarter of fiscal 2000, representing 10% of net sales for the second quarter of fiscal 2001 versus 8.5% for the second quarter of fiscal 2000. The increase in general and administrative expenses is primarily related to an increase of $510,000 in the allowance for doubtful accounts related to a customer who filed for bankruptcy. The assets of this customer have been acquired by one of our other customers, and the Company anticipates that it will continue to make sales to the acquiring entity. The increase is also related to expenses incurred that were attributable to the Company's move into its new headquarters, as well as increased headcount and related expenses. By the end of the second fiscal quarter, the Company had reassessed its plans to dispose of the Synergy business and reversed the remaining Synergy restructuring reserves as a result. See Footnote 5 for additional information. Other expense for the period is primarily a factor of a $247,000 loss incurred on the sale of furniture from the Company's previous facilities. The Company's effective tax rate increased from 30% in the quarter ended September 30, 1999 to 34% in the quarter ended September 30, 2000. This change is a result of normal fluctuations in permanent differences between book income and taxable income. 13 Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 Results Compared to Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 (all references to years are to fiscal years) We recorded sales during the six months ended September 30, 2000 and 1999 as follows: Six Months Ended September 30, Market 2000 1999 Change - ------ ---- ---- ------ Enterprise: Domestic $21,168,383 $17,390,409 21.7% International 13,302,225 9,417,677 41.2% OEM 674,963 1,218,621 (44.6)% Educational 698,024 1,533,290 (54.5)% ----------- ----------- ---------- Total Enterprise 35,843,595 29,559,997 21.3% ----------- ----------- ---------- Residential 11,225,003 9,668,483 16.1% ----------- ----------- ---------- Total Sales $47,068,598 $39,228,480 20.0% =========== =========== ========== Overall, the Company's revenue increased 20% compared to the same period last year. Enterprise sales grew 21.3% compared to the same period last year, consisting of growth in domestic sales of 21.7% and growth in international sales of 41.2%, offset by a decline in OEM sales of 44.6% and a decline in Synergy sales of 54.5%. Domestic enterprise revenue growth reflects the increasing demand for device networking systems, and the versatility of the Panja product in enterprise applications. The growth in international sales was related to a combination of improved market conditions in most global regions, and the Company's aggressive involvement in sales and marketing activities of international dealers and distributors. Residential sales grew 16.1% compared to the same period last year, consisting primarily of an increase in existing residential applications. The growth in residential sales is related to continued demand for the Company's home automation and control products, as well as favorable economic conditions in key markets. Gross margins for the six months ended September 30, 2000 were 52.1% compared to 55.4% for the same period last year. The decline in gross margins is primarily related to higher material costs resulting from component availability issues. The Company is focused on improving its gross margins and as a result is utilizing more outside manufacturing sources. The Company believes this outsourcing will allow it to sustain its growth without the need to significantly expand its current manufacturing space and increase overhead. The Company has significantly increased its product development efforts in order to design hardware that allows the distribution of Internet information to non-PC devices. As a result, the Company incurred an increase in research and development expenses in the period of 63% over the six months ended September 30, 1999. Selling and marketing expenses were $15.6 million or 33.2% of net sales, compared to $14.3 million or 36.5% of net sales in the same period last year. The improvement in selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of net sales is primarily related to the consolidation of the Company's Salt Lake City operations, as well as a reduction in tradeshow expenses. General and administrative expenses grew 39% from the six months ended September 30, 1999, representing 9.8% of net sales for the period versus 8.5% for the same period last year. The increase in general and administrative expenses is primarily related to an increase of $510,000 in the allowance for doubtful accounts related to a customer who filed for bankruptcy. The assets of this customer have been acquired by one of our other customers, 14 and the Company anticipates that it will continue to make sales to the acquiring entity. The increase is also related to expenses incurred that were attributable to the Company's move into its new headquarters, as well as increased headcount and related expenses. By the end of the second fiscal quarter, the Company had reassessed its plans to dispose of the Synergy business and reversed the remaining Synergy restructuring reserves as a result. See Footnote 5 for additional information. Other expense for the period is primarily a factor of a $247,000 loss incurred on the sale of furniture from the Company's previous facilities. The Company's effective tax rate increased from 31.5% for the six months ended September 30, 1999 to 34% for the six months ended September 30, 2000. This change is a result of normal fluctuations in permanent differences between book income and taxable income. Liquidity and Capital Resources For the past three years, the Company has satisfied its operating cash requirements principally through cash flow from operations and borrowings from its line of credit. In the six months ended September 30, 2000, the Company used $3.6 million of cash in operations. Capital expenditures amounted to $4.1 million, which were primarily for capital additions related to the Company's new corporate headquarters, costs incurred related to the Company's Enterprise Resource Planning system, and for routine purchases of computers and equipment. The Company's $7.5 million revolving line of credit expired on September 30, 2000. The Company negotiated a new $10 million revolving line of credit with the same institution which contains various restrictive covenants and financial covenants which are similar to those contained in the previous agreement. The revolving line of credit provides for interest at varying rates of the Company's choice based on the prime lending rate or the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate. The borrowing base for the new $10 million line of credit now includes a portion of foreign accounts receivable. At September 30, 2000, $7.65 million was outstanding under the revolving line of credit agreement. The new $10 million revolving line of credit expires on September 1, 2001. We believe that cash flow from operations, our existing cash resources, and funds available under our revolving loan facility will be adequate to fund our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next 12 months. An important element of the Company's business strategy has been, and continues to be, the acquisition of similar businesses and complementary products and technology, and the integration of such businesses, products and technology into the Company's existing operations. Such future acquisitions, if they occur, may require that the Company seek additional funds. Contingencies The Company is party from time to time to ordinary litigation incidental to its business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of the Company. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. From March 31, 2000 until September 30, 2000, there were no material changes from the information concerning market risk contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2000, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commision on June 22, 2000 (file no. 0-26924). 15 PANJA INC. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings Information pertaining to this item is incorporated herein from Part 1. Financial Information (Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Contingencies). Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The 2000 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Panja Inc. was held on August 21, 2000 to consider two matters of business. The matters brought before the shareholders and the voting results are as follows: 1. Election of Directors: FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN John F. McHale 8,035,728 -0- 12,310 Joe Hardt 7,991,728 -0- 56,310 Harvey B. Cash 8,035,728 -0- 12,310 J. Otis Winters 8,035,728 -0- 12,310 Peter D. York 8,035,728 -0- 12,310 Julie Spicer England 8,035,728 -0- 12,310 2. Ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as auditors: FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN 8,021,342 21,000 5,696 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits 3.1 Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company. (Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Form S-8 filed March 11, 1996, File No. 333-2202). 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended. (Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Form 10-Q, for the period ended September 30, 1997, file No. 0-26924). +10.1 Fourth Amended and Restated Loan Agreement dated as of September 1, 2000 +27.1 Financial Data Schedule. b. Reports on Form 8-K None. - ------------------------ + Filed herewith. 16 PANJA INC. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PANJA INC. Date: November 10, 2000 By: /s/ Paul D. Fletcher --------------------------------------------- Paul D. Fletcher Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) 17