================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------------- FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2002 [_] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period from ____ to ____ Commission File Number 0-17795 ------------------------------- CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 77-0024818 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 4210 South Industrial Drive, Austin, TX 78744 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (512) 445-7222 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [_] The number of shares of the registrant's common stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of July 27, 2002 was 83,415,249. ================================================================================ CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 29, 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet - June 29, 2002 (unaudited) and March 30, 2002 3 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Operations (unaudited) - Three Months Ended June 29, 2002 and June 30, 2001 4 Consolidated Condensed Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) - Three Months Ended June 29, 2002 and June 30, 2001 5 Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 15 Signature 15 Page 2 CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET (in thousands) Jun. 29, Mar. 30, 2002 2002 ---------------------- ---------------------- (unaudited) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 131,897 $ 140,529 Restricted cash 12,807 12,807 Marketable equity securities 2,174 2,258 Accounts receivable, net 28,889 42,158 Inventories, net 36,591 27,985 Other current assets 19,593 19,928 ---------------------- ---------------------- Total current assets 231,951 245,665 Property and equipment, net 33,816 36,549 Goodwill and intangibles, net 190,248 194,660 Other assets 3,445 4,756 ---------------------- ---------------------- $ 459,460 $ 481,630 ====================== ====================== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 68,214 $ 75,936 Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 248 566 Income taxes payable 42,175 42,178 ---------------------- ---------------------- Total current liabilities 110,637 118,680 Long-term obligations 3,658 3,709 Minority interest in eMicro 599 1,092 Stockholders' equity: Capital stock 865,380 862,729 Accumulated deficit (520,538) (504,699) Accumulated other comprehensive income (276) 119 ---------------------- ---------------------- Total stockholders' equity 344,566 358,149 ---------------------- ---------------------- $ 459,460 $ 481,630 ====================== ====================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements. Page 3 CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share amounts; unaudited) Three Months Ended ----------------------------------------- Jun. 29, Jun. 30, 2002 2001 ------------------- ------------------- Net sales $ 76,024 $ 179,083 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 37,391 158,413 Research and development 32,649 30,369 Selling, general and administrative 20,471 24,938 Restructuring costs 2,085 1,919 ------------------- ------------------- Total costs and expenses 92,596 215,639 Loss from operations (16,572) (36,556) Realized gain on sale of marketable equity securities 1,400 10,967 Interest expense (23) (65) Interest income 763 2,886 Other income 74 574 ------------------- ------------------- Loss before income taxes and loss from discontinued operations (14,358) (22,194) Provision for income taxes 29 - ------------------- ------------------- Loss from continuing operations (14,387) (22,194) Loss from discontinued operations (1,452) (803) ------------------- ------------------- Net loss $ (15,839) $ (22,997) =================== =================== Basic earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations $ (0.17) $ (0.30) Discontinued operations (0.02) (0.01) ------------------- ------------------- $ (0.19) $ (0.31) =================== =================== Diluted earnings (loss) per share: From continuing operations $ (0.17) $ (0.30) Discontinued operations (0.02) (0.01) ------------------- ------------------- $ (0.19) $ (0.31) =================== =================== Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 83,018 74,253 Diluted 83,018 74,253 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements. Page 4 CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands; unaudited) Three Months Ended ------------------------------ Jun. 29, Jun. 30, 2002 2001 ------------ ------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (15,839) $ (22,997) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 11,273 7,266 Acquired in-process research and development expense - 1,910 Gain on sale of marketable equity securities (1,400) (10,967) Other non-cash charges 1,392 (64) Net change in operating assets and liabilities (2,206) (2,513) ------------ ------------- Net cash used in operating activities (6,780) (27,365) ------------ ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of equity investments 1,400 10,967 Additions to property and equipment (2,536) (4,624) Investments in technology (2,052) (3,407) Acquisition of companies, net of cash acquired - (10,533) Decrease (increase) in deposits and other assets 65 (1,774) ------------ ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (3,123) (9,371) ------------ ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (337) (1,258) Repurchase and retirement of common stock - (68,461) Issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs 1,608 4,831 ------------ ------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,271 (64,888) ------------ ------------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (8,632) (101,624) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 140,529 253,136 ------------ ------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 131,897 $ 151,512 ============ ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated condensed financial statements. Page 5 CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared by Cirrus Logic, Inc. ("we," "our," "us," the "Company") pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In our opinion, the financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for those periods presented. These unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto for the year ended March 30, 2002, included in our 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim period presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire year. Certain reclassifications have been made to the fiscal 2002 financial statements to conform to the fiscal 2003 presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on the results of operations or stockholders' equity, other than as disclosed in Note 6. 2. Adoption of New Accounting Standards In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 ("SFAS 144"), "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets." SFAS 144 applies to recognized long-lived assets of a business enterprise and not-for-profit organizations to be "held and used" or to be disposed of. SFAS 144 also applies to groups of assets, which may include assets and liabilities other than long-lived assets. SFAS 144 supersedes SFAS 121 "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" and the accounting and reporting provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 30 ("APB 30"), "Reporting the Results of Operations - Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions," for the disposal of a segment of a business. SFAS 144 also extends the reporting of a discontinued operation to a "component of an entity" and requires related operating losses to be recognized in the period(s) in which they occur (rather than as of the measurement date as previously required by APB 30). Therefore, discontinued operations are no longer measured on a net realizable basis, and future operating losses are no longer recognized before they occur. We adopted SFAS 144 effective March 31, 2002 and reclassified the results of operations of eMicro to discontinued operations in the first quarter of fiscal year 2003. See Note 6 for further information. The remaining provisions of SFAS 144 did not have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS 141 also defines the criteria for recognizing and reporting intangible assets acquired in a business combination as assets apart from goodwill. Under SFAS 142, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are no longer amortized but are tested annually (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise) for impairment. Separable intangible assets that are not deemed to have indefinite lives will continue to be amortized over their useful lives (but with no maximum life) and tested for impairment in accordance with SFAS 144. The amortization provisions of SFAS 142 applied immediately to goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001. Consequently, goodwill totaling $122.9 million from the three business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 was not amortized during fiscal year 2002. During fiscal 2002, we continued to amortize goodwill and assembled workforce totaling $2.7 million, acquired before July 1, 2001, based on a weighted-average useful life of 3.9 years. We adopted the remaining provisions of SFAS 142 on March 31, 2002, the beginning of fiscal year 2003. In conjunction with our adoption of SFAS 142, we ceased amortizing goodwill and are required to perform a transitional impairment test on all goodwill, totaling $125.6 million, during the first six months of fiscal year 2003. Any impairment charges resulting from the initial application of the new rules will be classified as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle. We do not anticipate that the transitional impairment test will have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations. Page 6 3. Inventories Net inventories are comprised of the following (in thousands): Jun. 29, Mar. 30, 2002 2002 ----------- ---------- Work-in process $ 28,053 $23,400 Finished goods 8,538 4,585 ----------- ---------- $ 36,591 $27,985 =========== ========== 4. Income Taxes We incurred income tax expense of $29 thousand for the first fiscal quarter. The income tax expense consisted primarily of estimated withholdings and income tax due in certain foreign jurisdictions. SFAS 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," provides for the recognition of deferred tax assets if realization of such assets is more likely than not. We have provided a valuation allowance equal to our net deferred tax assets due to uncertainties regarding their realization. We evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis. 5. Restructuring Costs During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we announced intentions to further reduce costs and align operating expenses with our current revenue model. We plan to eliminate approximately 150 employee positions worldwide, or 13% of the total workforce, from various business functions and job classes over the first half of fiscal year 2003. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded a restructuring charge of $1.7 million to cover costs associated with a portion of these workforce reductions and $0.4 million related to facility consolidations. We will record an additional restructuring charge in the second quarter of fiscal year 2003 for the remainder of the costs associated with the workforce reduction. During fiscal 2002, we announced a change to our business model that de-emphasized our magnetic storage chip business and focused on consumer-entertainment electronics. As a result of these strategic decisions and in response to ongoing economic and industry conditions, we eliminated approximately 420 employee positions worldwide from various business functions and job classes over the course of fiscal 2002. We recorded a restructuring charge of $6.4 million in operating expenses to cover costs associated with these workforce reductions. In addition, we recorded a $4.5 million restructuring charge in operating expenses for costs associated with facility consolidations. As part of the fiscal 2002 restructuring, we reduced our workforce by approximately 120 employees worldwide in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and recorded an associated restructuring charge of $1.9 million. The following details the change in our restructuring accrual during the first quarter of fiscal year 2003: Balance Liability at Mar. 30, Total Jun. 29, 2002 Charge Paid 2002 ----------- --------- --------- ----------- Employee separations $ 152 $ 1,661 $ (111) $ 1,702 Facility consolidations 4,481 424 (789) 4,116 ----------- --------- --------- ----------- Total $ 4,633 $ 2,085 $ (900) $ 5,818 =========== ========= ========= =========== As of June 29, 2002, we have a remaining restructuring accrual of $5.8 million. We expect to discharge the remaining balance associated with severance and related benefits of approximately $1.7 million through cash payments during fiscal 2003. The balance of $4.1 million for facilities and other costs relates to net lease expenses and other anticipated lease termination costs that will be paid over the respective lease terms through fiscal 2013. Page 7 6. Discontinued Operations - eMicro Corporation Joint Venture In April 2002, the eMicro Board of Directors recommended the dissolution of eMicro. In June 2002, the shareholders of eMicro voted to dissolve the joint venture, and it ceased operations during the first quarter of fiscal 2003. We anticipate we will be able to complete the disbursement of assets process approximately 60 days from August 5, 2002, the date upon which we filed to dissolve the venture. We currently consolidate the balances of eMicro in our financial statements at 100% and record an offset for the 25% outside ownership interest as a separate component on the balance sheet. The following amounts for eMicro are included in our consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2002 and represent less than 1% of our consolidated total assets: Jun. 29, 2002 --------------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,406 Trade receivables 610 Other current assets 29 Long-term assets 13 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (1,172) Minority interest in eMicro (599) In conjunction with the cessation of operations of eMicro during the first quarter of fiscal year 2003, we recorded its results of operations as discontinued in the quarter and reclassified the prior year results of operations to discontinued operations for comparative purposes in accordance with SFAS 144. eMicro's revenue and operating loss included in discontinued operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 was $0.9 million and $2.0 million, respectively. eMicro's revenue and operating loss included in discontinued operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 was $0.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively. 7. Legal Matters On October 19, 2001, we filed a lawsuit against Fujitsu, Ltd. in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California. We are alleging claims for breach of contract and anticipatory breach of contract, and seek damages in excess of $46 million. The basis for our complaint is Fujitsu's refusal to pay for chips delivered to and accepted by it. On December 17, 2001, Fujitsu filed an answer and a counterclaim. Fujitsu alleges claims for breach of contract, breach of warranty, quantum meruit/equitable indemnity, and declaratory relief. The basis for the claims is our sale of allegedly defective chips to Fujitsu, which chips allegedly caused Fujitsu's hard disk drives to fail. The counterclaim does not specify the damages Fujitsu seeks, other than to allege it has sustained "tens of millions" of dollars in damages. Our claim is based on chips that are not included in Fujitsu's counterclaim but for which Fujitsu has not paid. We believe that any potential liability in connection with Fujitsu's counterclaim is covered by insurance coverage and claims we have against third parties. To facilitate the resolution of all claims in one lawsuit, including our claims against potentially responsible third parties, we and Fujitsu agreed to realign our claims with Fujitsu as the plaintiff and us as the defendant and counterclaimant. This realignment allowed us to file in the same lawsuit a third-party claim alleging breach of contract and warranty against Amkor Technology, Inc., the company that recommended and sold us the goods that allegedly caused Fujitsu's hard disk drives to fail. Amkor filed an answer to our third-party claim and a third-party complaint for implied contractual indemnity against Sumitomo Bakelite Co., Ltd., the company that sold the allegedly defective goods to Amkor. We intend to defend and prosecute our lawsuit vigorously. On July 5, 2001, Western Digital Corporation and its Malaysian subsidiary, Western Digital (M) SDN.BHD, filed a lawsuit against us in the Superior Court of the State of California, Orange County, in connection with the purchase of "read channel" chips from us, as explained in more detail below. On August 20, 2001, we filed a cross-complaint against the plaintiffs, and on October 9, 2001, the Court granted our motion for judgment on the pleadings that resulted in the dismissal of the plaintiffs' entire original complaint. The plaintiffs filed an amended complaint, in which they alleged that they entered into an oral supply contract for "read channel" chips with us, and that we breached the contract and our duty of good faith and fair dealing. This amended complaint seeks, among other things, unspecified damages, which appear to be in excess of $60 million, Page 8 and declaratory relief. We filed a cross-complaint against the plaintiffs, alleging causes of action for breach of contract, fraud and negligent misrepresentation. We are seeking damages in excess of $53 million, as well as punitive damages. The plaintiffs currently owe us amounts exceeding $53 million for products we have shipped and for non-cancelable orders placed with us. On December 24, 2001, the court granted our application for writs of attachment against the plaintiffs in the amount of approximately $25 million. The court issued its order granting the application on March 11, 2002. The plaintiffs appealed the order, and the appeal is pending. Pursuant to an agreement we entered into, the plaintiffs have delivered to us a letter of credit in the amount of approximately $25 million in substitution for an attachment of their property. We will have the right to draw under the letter of credit in the event we prevail in the litigation. We intend to defend and prosecute the claims asserted by the plaintiffs and collect all amounts owed to us. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, we recorded a $73.3 million charge to reserve disputed receivables associated with the ongoing litigation with Fujitsu and Western Digital. If we are successful in collecting these receivables through the ongoing litigation, we will record an equivalent reduction in operating expense. These receivables and the related allowances were reclassified from short-term to long-term as of March 30, 2002 to reflect our expectation regarding the timing of cash collection. Currently we are in arbitration with the former shareholders of LuxSonor Semiconductors, Inc. regarding claims we have made against the escrow account, which was set up to compensate the Company in the event of certain breaches of warranties and covenants by LuxSonor made in the Agreement of Merger. We filed a claim for approximately $7.8 million against the proceeds in the escrow account, primarily due to working capital deficiencies of LuxSonor on the date of closing, and have recorded $7.8 million on our balance sheet under "Other Assets." In the event we do not collect the full $7.8 million, goodwill recorded on the acquisition will increase by the difference between the amount collected and the claim amount. From time to time, various claims, charges, and litigation are asserted or commenced against us arising from, or related to, contractual matters, intellectual property, personnel and employment disputes, as well as other issues. Frequent claims and litigation involving patent and other intellectual property rights are not uncommon in the semiconductor industry. As to any such claims or litigation, we cannot predict the ultimate outcome with certainty. In the event a third party makes a valid intellectual property claim and a license is not available on commercially reasonable terms, we would be forced either to redesign or to stop production of products incorporating that intellectual property, and our operating results could be materially and adversely affected. Litigation may also be necessary to enforce our intellectual property rights or to defend us against claims of infringement, and this litigation may be costly and divert the attention of key personnel. 8. Comprehensive Income The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended --------------------------- Jun. 29, Jun. 30, 2002 2001 ------------- ------------- Net loss $ (15,839) $ (22,997) Change in unrealized gain on marketable equity securities (780) 4,775 Change in unrealized loss on foreign currency translation adjustments 385 124 ------------- ------------- $ (16,234) $ (18,098) ============= ============= Page 9 9. Segment Information We design and market high-performance analog and DSP chip solutions for consumer entertainment electronics that allow people to see, hear, connect, and enjoy digital entertainment. We determine our operating segments in accordance with SFAS 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." Our chief executive office ("CEO") has been identified as the chief operating decision maker as defined by SFAS 131. As a result of numerous changes within the Company during fiscal 2002 and certain other factors, outlined in our annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2002, we now operate in one operating segment - Consumer Entertainment Electronics. This change was effective with the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002. We have restated the disclosure for the prior year to conform to the current-year presentation. Information on reportable segments is as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended ------------------------------ Jun. 29, Jun. 30, 2002 2001 --------------- -------------- Revenues by Segment: Consumer Entertainment Electronics $ 76,024 $ 59,256 Magnetic Storage - 119,827 --------------- -------------- Total $ 76,024 $ 179,083 =============== ============== Operating Profit by Segment: Consumer Entertainment Electronics $ (14,899) $ (32,018) Magnetic Storage 412 (2,619) --------------- -------------- Total (14,487) (34,637) --------------- -------------- Restructuring costs (2,085) (1,919) Interest income, net 740 2,821 Other income 1,474 11,541 --------------- -------------- Loss before income taxes and loss from discontinued operations $ (14,358) $ (22,194) =============== ============== 10. Subsequent Events Following the Annual Meeting, the Board of Directors adopted the 2002 Cirrus Logic, Inc. Stock Option Plan. The maximum number of options to purchase shares of common stock that may be issued under the plan is 6 million, subject to an annual increase equal to four percent of the number of shares of the Company's common stock outstanding as of the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors will administer the plan, under which grants may not be made to any officers or directors of the Company. Page 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report and the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2002, contained in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain statements contained herein may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, as discussed more fully herein or in the 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the 2003 presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on the results of operations or stockholders' equity, other than as discussed in Note 6 to the financial statements. Cirrus Logic, Inc. ("we," "our," "us," the "Company") is a leading supplier of high-performance analog and DSP chip solutions for consumer entertainment electronics, marketed under the Cirrus(R) brand name, that allow people to see, hear, connect, and enjoy digital entertainment. Our mixed-signal devices are designed for specific markets that derive value from our expertise in advanced mixed-signal design processing, systems-level engineering, and software knowledge. Our products enable original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") to accelerate development of leading-edge digital entertainment products that are in high consumer demand. Results of Operations The following table summarizes the results of our operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and 2002 as a percentage of net sales. All percentage amounts were calculated using the underlying data in thousands: Percentage of Net Sales -------------------------- Three Months Ended -------------------------- Jun. 29, Jun. 30, 2002 2001 ------------ ------------ Net sales 100% 100% Gross margin 51% 12% Research and development 43% 17% Selling, general and administrative 27% 14% Restructuring costs 3% 1% ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (22%) (20%) Realized gain on sale of marketable equity securities 2% 6% Interest expense 0% 0% Interest income 1% 1% Other income 0% 0% ------------ ------------ Loss before income taxes and loss from discontinued operations (19%) (13%) Provision for income taxes 0% 0% ------------ ------------ Loss from continuing operations (19%) (13%) Loss from discontinued operations (2%) 0% ------------ ------------ Net loss (21%) (13%) ============ ============ Net Sales Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 were $76.0 million, down $103.1 million from $179.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The decrease in net sales was due primarily to our exit from the magnetic storage product line during the second quarter of fiscal 2002. Our net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 included $119.8 million from the magnetic storage product line. This decrease in revenue was partially offset by the increase Page 11 in sales from our ongoing operations of $16.7 million. Revenue from the Audio product group increased $12.7 million, the Video product group increased $5.4 million and the Connectivity product group decreased $1.4 million from the first fiscal quarter of the prior fiscal year. Export sales, principally to Asia, including sales to U.S.-based customers with manufacturing plants overseas, were 80% and 92% of net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and fiscal 2002, respectively. Our sales are denominated primarily in U.S. dollars. From time to time, we enter into foreign currency forward exchange and option contracts to reduce the foreign currency exposures related to sales and balance sheet accounts denominated in yen. No contracts were outstanding as of June 29, 2002. During the first fiscal quarter of 2003, sales to Thomson Multimedia S.A. accounted for 15% of net sales. During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, sales to Fujitsu and Western Digital represented 43% and 20% of net sales, respectively. Gross Margin Gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 51% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, up from 12% in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The increase in gross margin percentage during the first quarter was primarily the result of reduced inventory charges and improved product mix due to our exit from the magnetic storage product line in fiscal 2002. During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, we recorded an inventory charge of $36.6 million related to exiting the magnetic storage product line and $12.7 million mainly to reserve inventory that was excess to short-term usage forecasts. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded a net inventory charge of $1.5 million mainly to reserve inventory that was excess to short-term usage forecasts. Research and Development Expense Research and development expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 of $32.6 million increased $2.2 million from $30.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The increase in research and development costs was related to the incremental expense from our three acquisitions in the third quarter of fiscal 2002 of $12.6 million partially offset by the impact of our fiscal 2002 workforce reductions and cost cutting measures. Furthermore, research and development expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2002 included $1.9 million related to the write-off of in-process research and development costs associated with the acquisition of Peak Audio, Inc. Selling, General and Administrative Expense Selling, general and administrative expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 decreased $4.4 million to $20.5 million from $24.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The decrease was primarily related to our cost reduction and expense control measures implemented in the prior fiscal year, partially offset by the incremental expense of the companies we acquired in the third quarter of fiscal 2002. Restructuring Costs During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we announced intentions to further reduce costs and align operating expenses with our current revenue model. We plan to eliminate approximately 150 employee positions worldwide, or 13% of the total workforce, from various business functions and job classes over the first half of fiscal year 2003. During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we recorded a restructuring charge of $1.7 million to cover costs associated with a portion of these workforce reductions and $0.4 million related to facility consolidations. We will record an additional restructuring charge in the second quarter of fiscal year 2003 for the remainder of the costs associated with the workforce reduction. During fiscal 2002, we announced a change to our business model that de-emphasized our magnetic storage chip business and focused on consumer-entertainment electronics. As a result of these strategic decisions and in response to ongoing economic and industry conditions, we eliminated approximately 420 employee positions worldwide from various business functions and job classes over the course of fiscal 2002. We recorded a Page 12 restructuring charge of $6.4 million in operating expenses to cover costs associated with these workforce reductions. In addition, we recorded a $4.5 million restructuring charge in operating expenses for costs associated with facility consolidations. As part of the fiscal 2002 restructuring, we reduced our workforce by approximately 120 employees worldwide in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and recorded an associated restructuring charge of $1.9 million. As of June 29, 2002, we have a remaining restructuring accrual of $5.8 million. We expect to discharge the remaining balance associated with severance and related benefits of approximately $1.7 million through cash payments during fiscal 2003. The balance of $4.1 million for facilities and other costs relates to net lease expenses and other anticipated lease termination costs that will be paid over the respective lease terms through fiscal 2013. Realized Gain on the Sale of Marketable Equity Securities During the first quarter of fiscal 2003, we realized a gain of $1.4 million related to receipt of proceeds previously held back by Intel. During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, we realized a gain of $9.8 million related to receipt of proceeds previously held back by Intel. The holdback gains were related to the fiscal 2001 sale of our holdings of approximately 1 million shares of Series A preferred stock and 0.5 million shares of common stock in Basis Communications to Intel for $91.8 million. The sale was part of a tender offer whereby Intel purchased the outstanding preferred and common stock of Basis for $61.18 per share. Intel withheld $11.2 million from the total consideration paid pursuant to the indemnification provisions of the merger agreement between Intel and Basis, all of which has now been received. During the first fiscal quarter of 2002, we also realized a gain of $1.2 million related to the sale of call options in Openwave Systems, Inc. (formerly known as Phone.com) common stock. Interest Income Interest income was $0.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and $2.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2002. The decrease of $2.1 million was primarily due to lower cash and cash equivalent balances, on which interest was earned during fiscal 2003, and lower interest rates in fiscal 2003. Income Taxes We incurred income tax expense of $29 thousand for the first fiscal quarter. The income tax expense consisted primarily of estimated withholdings and income tax due in certain foreign jurisdictions. SFAS 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," provides for the recognition of deferred tax assets if realization of such assets is more likely than not. We have provided a valuation allowance equal to our net deferred tax assets due to uncertainties regarding their realization. We evaluate the realizability of our deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis. Loss from Discontinued Operations In April 2002, the eMicro Board of Directors recommended the dissolution of eMicro. In June 2002, the shareholders of eMicro voted to dissolve the joint venture, and it ceased operations during the first quarter of fiscal 2003. We anticipate we will be able to complete the disbursement of assets process approximately 60 days from August 5, 2002, the date upon which we filed to dissolve the venture. We currently consolidate the amounts of eMicro in our financial statements. We recorded its results of operations as discontinued in the quarter and reclassified the prior year results of operations to discontinued operations for comparative purposes in accordance with SFAS 144. Liquidity and Capital Resources We used approximately $6.8 million of cash and cash equivalents in our operating activities during the first quarter of fiscal 2003, primarily due to the cash components of our net loss, a decline in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and an increase in gross inventory. These uses of cash were partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable. In the comparable period of fiscal 2002, we used approximately $27.4 million primarily due to a decline in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and the cash components of our net loss. Page 13 We used $3.1 million in cash in investing activities during the first quarter of fiscal 2003, primarily for the purchase of property and equipment and technology licenses, partially offset by the $1.4 million received from the sale of stock in Basis Communications. Cash used in investing activities in the first quarter of fiscal 2002 was $9.4 million, primarily for the purchase of Peak Audio, Inc., property and equipment, and technology licenses, partially offset by cash received from the sale of stock in Basis Communications. We generated $1.3 million in cash from financing activities during the first fiscal quarter of 2003 primarily related to the issuance of common stock. For the first fiscal quarter of 2002, we used $64.9 million in cash in financing activities primarily related to the repurchase of approximately 6.4 million shares of stock for $68.5 million. We have a $9 million letter of credit secured by $10 million in restricted cash. The letter of credit was issued to secure certain of our obligations under our lease agreement for a new headquarters and engineering facility in Austin, Texas. Due to the acquisition of Stream Machine in fiscal 2002, we also have $2.3 million in restricted cash securing a letter of credit related to Stream Machine's office lease. We also have $0.5 million in restricted cash securing a writ of attachment related to ongoing litigation. Although we cannot assure that we will be able to generate cash in the future, we anticipate that our existing capital resources and cash flow generated from future operations will enable us to maintain our current level of operations for the next 12 months. Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results Numerous factors affect our business and the results of our operations. These factors include, but are not limited to, overall conditions in the semiconductor market; the expansion of the consumer digital entertainment electronics market; the ability of the Company to successfully integrate its acquisitions into its operations and realize the anticipated synergies; the ability of the Company to introduce new products on a timely basis and to deliver products that perform as anticipated; risks associated with international sales and international operations; customer cancellations of orders, or the failure to place orders consistent with forecasts; savings from cost reductions; the successful resolution of the Company's litigation with Western Digital and Fujitsu; rival chip architectures; pricing pressures; hardware or software deficiencies; a shortage of manufacturing capacity; the ability of the Company to make continued substantial investments in research and development; final determination of appropriate inventory write-downs based on the outlook at the end of each quarter; actual operational spending; the ability of the Company to increase revenue, gross margin and sequential growth rates; the retention of key employees; and the effects of terrorist activities and possible military action, which may cause disruptions to general economic, market and political conditions throughout the world, as well as may disrupt our receipt of shipments we need for our products or may disrupt our delivery of products to customers. For a discussion of these and other factors affecting our business, see "Item 1 - Business - Factors Affecting Our Business and Prospects" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 30, 2002. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Reference is made to Part II, Item 7a, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, in the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2002. Page 14 PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS See Note 7 to the financial statements. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the annual meeting of stockholders of Cirrus Logic, Inc. on July 24, 2002, the stockholders voted on two proposals as reflected below: [X] The first matter voted on was a proposal to elect seven directors for one-year terms. All director nominees were elected. The following table sets forth the votes in such election: David D. French For: 73,837,694 Against: 1,636,186 Abstain: 0 D. James Guzy For: 74,223,380 Against: 1,250,500 Abstain: 0 Michael L. Hackworth For: 74,422,529 Against: 1,051,351 Abstain: 0 Suhas S. Patil For: 74,569,181 Against: 904,699 Abstain: 0 Walden C. Rhines For: 74,202,045 Against: 1,271,835 Abstain: 0 William D. Sherman For: 74,741,891 Against: 731,989 Abstain: 0 Robert H. Smith For: 74,130,745 Against: 1,343,135 Abstain: 0 There were no broker non-votes. [X] The second matter voted on was a proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors. The following table sets forth the votes in such election: For: 72,613,570 Against: 1,894,249 Abstain: 966,061 There were no broker non-votes. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 99.1 Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. (S)1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) 99.2 Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. (S)1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) (b) Reports on Form 8-K: None. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CIRRUS LOGIC, INC. By: /s/ Steven D. Overly ----------------------- Steven D. Overly Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, General Counsel and Secretary Date: August 13, 2002 Page 15