EXHIBIT 10.21 APPENDIX A DATA RACE, INC. 1995 STOCK OPTION PLAN PURPOSE. The purpose of this Plan is to promote the interest of Data Race, ------- Inc. (the "Company") and its shareholders by providing an effective means to attract, retain and increase the commitment of certain individuals and to provide such individuals with additional incentive to contribute to the success of the Company. 1. ELIGIBILITY. Options may be granted under the Plan to directors and ----------- employees of, and advisors and consultants to, the Company, or of any parent or subsidiary of the Company (if any) provided, however, in the case of consultants or advisors, that such grant be in consideration of bona fide services rendered by such consultant or advisor and such services not be in connection with the offer or sale of securities in a capital-raising transaction. The Committee (defined below) shall select from such eligible class the individuals to whom Options shall be granted from time to time. 2. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN. The Plan shall be administered by a -------------------------- Committee consisting of at least two outside directors (the "Committee"). No member of the Committee shall have been, during the one-year period prior to service as an administrator of the Plan, nor shall be, during service as an administrator, granted or awarded options, rights, or equity securities under the Plan or under any other plan of the Company or its affiliates except as permitted in Section 5(F) of the Plan or Rule 16b-3 ("Rule 16b-3") under the ------------ Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). A quorum of such Committee shall consist of a majority of the members of such Committee, or as may be otherwise provided in the Company's bylaws. The Committee shall hold meetings at such times and places and conduct its business at such meetings as it may determine, subject to any express provisions of the Company's bylaws. Acts of a majority of the Committee members attending at a meeting at which a quorum is present, or such acts as are reduced to or approved in writing by the majority of the members of the Committee, shall be the valid acts of the Committee. The Committee shall from time to time in its discretion determine which individuals shall be granted Options, the amount of shares covered by such Options, and certain other specific terms and conditions of such Options subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, including outside director Options as set forth in Section 5(F). ------------ The Committee shall have the sole authority and power, subject to the express provisions and conditions hereof, to construe this Plan and the Options granted hereunder, and to adopt, prescribe, amend, and rescind rules and regulations relating to this Plan, and to make all determinations necessary or advisable for administering this Plan. The Committee shall also have the authority and power to modify any provision of this Plan to render the Plan consistent with any amendments to Rule 16b-3 or Form S-8 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), including amendments which permit the grant of Options on terms which are less restrictive than the terms set forth herein. The interpretation by the Committee of any provision of this Plan with respect to any incentive stock option granted hereunder shall be in accordance with section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the regulations issued thereunder, as amended from time to time (the "Internal Revenue Code"), in order that the incentive stock options granted hereunder ("Incentive Stock Options") shall constitute "incentive stock options" within the meaning of section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code. Options granted under the Plan which are not intended to be Incentive Stock Options are referred to herein as "Nonqualified Stock Options." The term "Options" as used herein shall refer to Incentive Stock Options and Nonqualified Stock Options, either collectively or without distinction. The interpretation and construction by the Committee, if any, of any provisions of the Plan or of any Option granted hereunder shall be final and conclusive. No member of the Committee shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Option granted hereunder. 3. SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN. Subject to the provisions of Section 6, -------------------------- --------- the number of shares subject to Options granted hereunder shall not exceed 500,000 shares of the Company's authorized but unissued or reacquired Common Stock (the "Common Stock"). Shares that by reason of the expiration, termination, cancellation or surrender of an Option are no longer subject to purchase pursuant to an Option granted under the Plan (other than by reason of exercise of such Option) may be reoptioned hereunder. 4. TERMS AND CONDITIONS. -------------------- (A) Option Price. Each Option shall state the number of shares that ------------ may be purchased thereunder, shall expressly designate such Option as an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option, and shall state the option price per share (the "Option Price") which shall be paid in the manner specified in this Section 5(A) in order to exercise such Option. The Option ------------ Price shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the day the Option is granted with respect to any Incentive Stock Option granted hereunder, and not less than 100% of the fair market value of the shares on the date the Option is granted with respect to any Nonqualified Stock Option. For purposes of the Plan, the fair market value per share of the Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the closing price of the Common Stock on the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or admitted to trading, if the Common Stock is then listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange. The closing price shall be the last reported sale price regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices regular way, as reported by said exchange. If the Common Stock is not then so listed on a national securities exchange, the fair market value per share of the Common Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the closing price (the last reported sale price regular way) in the over-the-counter market as reported by the NASDAQ National Market System, if the Common Stock closing price is then reported on the NASDAQ National Market System, or, if the Common Stock closing price of the Common Stock is not then reported by the NASDAQ National Market System, shall be deemed to be the mean of the highest closing bid and lowest closing asked price of the Common Stock in the over-the-counter market as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ") or, if the Common Stock is not then quoted by NASDAQ, as furnished by any member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. selected from time to time by the Company for that purpose. If no member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. furnishes quotes with respect to the Common Stock of the Company, such fair market value shall be determined by resolution of the Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5(A), if the Committee ------------ shall at any time determine that it is impracticable to apply the foregoing methods of determining fair market value, the Committee is empowered to adopt other reasonable methods for such purpose. The Committee may, if it deems it appropriate, engage the services of an independent qualified expert or experts to appraise the value of the Common Stock. Options under the Plan may be exercised by payment of the Option Price in cash or, if the Common Stock is then registered under the Exchange Act and is then traded on NASDAQ or one or more securities exchanges, by delivery of the equivalent fair market value of Common Stock or by a "cashless exercise" procedure in which an Optionee is permitted to exercise an Option by arranging with the Company and his or her broker to deliver the appropriate Option Price from the concurrent market sale of the acquired shares, or a combination of the foregoing (subject to the discretion of the Committee). An employee's withholding tax due upon exercise of a Nonqualified Stock Option may be satisfied either by a cash payment or the retention from the exercise of a number of shares of Common Stock with a fair market value equal to the required withholding tax, as the Committee may permit. For Optionees who are subject to the reporting and other provisions of Section 16 under the Exchange Act (except as may otherwise be permitted by the Committee, subject to compliance with Rule 16b-3), the election of a partial cash settlement of an Option in order to satisfy the tax withholding requirement upon exercise of a Nonqualified Stock Option may be made only during a ten-day "window" period each fiscal quarter beginning on the third business day following the date of release of the Company's financial data for the quarter and ending on the twelfth business day following such date, and shall be subject to the approval of the Committee. In addition, with respect to the exercise of any Nonqualified Stock Option, the Committee (or an authorized representative) shall advise the Optionee, upon receipt of notice of intent to exercise such Option, of the income tax withholding consequences to such Optionee of such exercise, the amount of the appropriate withholding tax and any other payments due by reason thereof. Such Optionee must satisfy all of the preceding payment requirements in order to receive stock upon exercise of such Option. (B) Option Period. Any Options granted pursuant to this Plan must be ------------- granted within ten years from the date the Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company (October 23, 1995). Each Option shall state the date upon which it is granted. Each Option shall be exercisable during such period as is provided under the terms of the Option, but in no event shall an Option be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the date of grant. Except in the case of death or disability, Incentive Stock Options may be exercised within 90 days (or for such shorter period as may be specified in the particular Option) after termination of employment to the extent such Options were exercisable at the date of termination, and Nonqualified Stock Options may be exercised after termination of employment or other service to the Company for such period as may be specified in the particular Option. In the event of the disability of an Optionee, Incentive Stock Options may be exercised for up to one year after disability of the Optionee, to the extent exercisable prior to the date of disability. Nonqualified Stock Options may be exercised following the Optionee's death or disability and Incentive Stock Options may be exercised following the Optionee's death by such Optionee or by his or her estate, heirs, or devisees, as the case may be, for such period thereafter as may be specified in the particular Option. (C) Assignability. An Option granted pursuant to this Plan shall be ------------- exercisable during the Optionee's lifetime only by the Optionee and shall not be assignable or transferable by the Optionee (except with the Committee's prior written approval, and only in any such additional circumstances as shall not affect the Plan's qualification with the requirements of the incentive stock option provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, the requirements of Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, or the plan eligibility requirements for the use of Form S-8 of the Securities Act), and shall not be subject to levy, attachment or similar process. Upon any other attempt to transfer, assign, pledge or otherwise dispose of Options granted under this Plan, such Options shall immediately terminate and become null and void. (D) Limit on 10% Shareholders. No Incentive Stock Option may be ------------------------- granted under this Plan to any individual who would, immediately after the grant of such Incentive Stock Option directly or indirectly own more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or of any parent or subsidiary corporation unless (i) such Incentive Stock Option is granted at an Option Price not less than 110% of the fair market value of the shares on the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted, and (ii) such Incentive Stock Option expires on a date not later than five years from the date the Incentive Stock Option is granted. (E) Limits on Options. An individual may be granted one or more ----------------- Options, provided that the aggregate fair market value (determined as of the time the Option is granted) of Common Stock for which an individual may be granted Incentive Stock Options that are first exercisable in any calendar year (under all stock option plans of the Company and any parent or subsidiary corporations, if any) may not exceed $100,000. (F) Outside Directors Options. Each outside director of the Company ------------------------- (that) is, each director who is not also an employee of the Company) shall be automatically granted Nonqualified Options for 2,500 shares on an annual basis on the fifth business day following the first public announcement, filing or release of the Company's net income for the Company's preceding fiscal year. Such annually awarded Options shall become exercisable in whole or in part from time to time upon the first anniversary following the date of grant. In addition to such automatic annual awards, each new outside director elected or appointed to the Company's Board of Directors on or after the date of approval of the Plan by the shareholders of the Company shall receive upon such election or appointment an automatic award of Nonqualified Options for 20,000 shares of Common Stock, which shall become exercisable in four equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant. All of the foregoing Options, once granted and to the extent they have become exercisable, shall remain exercisable throughout their term, regardless of whether the holder continues to serve as a director, and such term shall expire on the tenth anniversary following the date of grant. To the extent any such Option is not yet exercisable upon termination of service, such Option shall be terminated. The Option Price for all such automatic awards shall be equal to 100% of the fair market value of the covered shares of Common Stock at the time of grant. The options granted to outside directors pursuant to this Section 5(F) shall be ------------ in lieu of, and not in addition to, any additional options (excluding currently outstanding options) which would otherwise have been granted to outside directors pursuant to the Company's 1994 Stock Option Plan adopted in October 1994. Accordingly, upon approval of this Plan by the shareholders of the Company, Section 5(F) of the 1994 Stock Option Plan (which provides for ------------ automatic grants to outside directors) shall be deemed eliminated from the terms of such Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan. The provisions of this Plan regarding formula awards to outside directors shall not be amended more than once every six months thereafter, other than to comport with changes in the Internal Revenue Code, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, or the rules thereunder. (G) Rights as Shareholder. An Optionee, or a transferee by will or --------------------- inheritance of an Option, shall have no rights with respect to any shares covered by an Option until the date of the issuance of a stock certificate for such shares and the recording of such issuance upon the Company's stock ledger by its duly appointed, regular transfer agent. No adjustment shall be made for dividends (ordinary or extraordinary, whether in cash, securities or other property) or distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to such date, except as provided in Section 6 hereof. --------- (H) Additional Provisions. The Options authorized under this Plan --------------------- shall contain such other provisions as the Board or Committee shall deem advisable, including, without limitation, further restrictions upon the exercise of the Option. Any Incentive Stock Option shall contain such limitations and restrictions upon the exercise of the Option as shall be necessary in order that the Option shall be an "incentive stock option" as defined in section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code. (I) Compliance With Securities Laws. At the time of exercise of any ------------------------------- Option, the Company may require the Optionee to execute any documents or take any action which may then be necessary to comply with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations adopted thereunder, or any other applicable federal or state laws regulating the sale and issuance of securities, and the Company may, if it deems necessary, include provisions in the Options to assure such compliance. The Company may from time to time change its requirements with respect to enforcing compliance with federal and state securities laws, including the request for, or insistence upon, letters of investment intent, such requirements to be determined by the Company in its judgment as necessary to assure compliance with said securities laws. Such changes may be made with respect to any particular Option or to any stock issued upon exercise thereof. 5. ADJUSTMENTS UPON CHANGES IN CAPITALIZATION. In the event of any change ------------------------------------------ in the number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock which results from a stock split, reverse stock split, the payment of a stock dividend or any other change in the capital structure of the Company, such as a merger, consolidation, reorganization or recapitalization, the Committee shall appropriately adjust (a) the maximum number of shares which may be issued under this Plan, (b) the number of shares subject to each outstanding Option, and (c) the Option Price per share thereof, so that upon exercise of the Option the Optionee shall receive the same number of shares the Optionee would have received had the Optionee been the holder of all shares subject to such outstanding Options immediately before the effective date of such change in the number of issued shares of the Common Stock of the Company. Any such adjustment shall not result in or entitle the Optionee to the issuance of fractional shares. Instead, appropriate adjustments to any such Option and, in the aggregate, all other options of the Company of the same class (that is, Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Options) held by each Optionee shall be made so that such Option and other options of the same class, if any, held by any such Optionee cover the greatest whole number of shares of the Common Stock which does not exceed the number of shares which would be covered applying such adjustments in the absence of any restriction on the issuance of fractional shares. Any excess fractional share shall be redeemed in cash at the then- current fair market value of the Common Stock (determined as provided in Section ------- 5(A) hereof) multiplied by the appropriate fraction of a share. - ---- 6. TERMINATION OR AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN. The Board of Directors may at ------------------------------------ any time suspend, amend, or terminate this Plan, provided that, except as set forth in Section ------- 6 hereof, no amendment may be adopted that will change the requirement that the - - Option Price be at least a specified percentage of the fair market value of the Common Stock or change the provisions required for compliance with section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, except to conform to a change in the requirements of such law or regulations thereof. The Board shall not, without the approval of the shareholders of the Company, amend this Plan so as to materially increase the benefits accruing to Optionees under the Plan or materially modify the requirements for eligibility for participation in the Plan. No amendment or termination of the Plan shall, without the consent of the Optionee, alter or impair any rights or obligations under any Option previously granted under the Plan.