SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ---------------------------------- WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Mark One) [X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended December 31, 1997 or ----------------- [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from _________ to _________ Commission file number 1-10062 ------- InterTAN, Inc. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 75-2130875 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 201 Main Street, Suite 1805 Fort Worth, Texas 76102 - ---------------------------------------- ------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (817) 348-9701 ------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- At January 31, 1998, 12,196,013 shares of the registrant's common stock, par value $1.00 per share, were outstanding. TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I PAGE 1. ITEM 1 - Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Consolidated Statements of Operations 3 Consolidated Balance Sheets 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 5 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity 6 2. ITEM 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 PART II 1. ITEM 1 - Legal Proceedings 21 2. ITEM 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 21 3. ITEM 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 21 OTHER 1. Signatures 24 2 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INTERTAN, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share data) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31 DECEMBER 31 ---------------------- ---------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net sales and operating revenues ..... $ 192,559 $ 190,934 $ 314,268 $ 303,221 Other income ......................... 259 115 351 256 --------- --------- --------- --------- 192,818 191,049 314,619 303,477 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating costs and expenses: Cost of products sold ............. 110,586 108,976 178,405 170,533 Selling, general and administrative expenses ........................ 62,701 64,895 114,061 115,742 Depreciation and amortization ..... 1,873 2,379 3,792 4,596 --------- --------- --------- --------- 175,160 176,250 296,258 290,871 --------- --------- --------- --------- Operating income ..................... 17,658 14,799 18,361 12,606 Foreign currency transaction gains ... (658) (731) (738) (926) Interest expense, net ................ 1,893 1,908 3,536 3,505 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes ........... 16,423 13,622 15,563 10,027 Provision for income taxes ........... 5,076 4,145 7,125 5,157 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income ........................... $ 11,347 $ 9,477 $ 8,438 $ 4,870 ========= ========= ========= ========= Basic net income per average common share ............ $ 0.94 $ 0.83 $ 0.70 $ 0.43 Diluted net income per average common share ............ $ 0.55 $ 0.50 $ 0.46 $ 0.33 Average common shares outstanding .... 12,024 11,366 11,995 11,298 Average common shares outstanding assuming dilution ............... 19,814 20,317 19,780 20,249 The comments in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are an integral part of these statements. 3 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS INTERTAN, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except share data) DECEMBER 31 JUNE 30 DECEMBER 31 1997 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and short-term investments........................ $ 26,025 $ 34,726 $ 53,302 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts.......................................... 16,742 9,655 14,721 Inventories............................................ 169,512 170,594 185,292 Other current assets................................... 9,126 7,271 7,550 Deferred income taxes.................................. - 634 1,459 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets............................... 221,405 222,880 262,324 Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization......................... 26,777 28,812 40,899 Other assets............................................... 1,172 2,615 2,767 ------------------------------------------------------------- $ 249,354 $ 254,307 $ 305,990 ============================================================= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Short-term bank borrowings............................. $ 966 $ 9,821 $ 2,569 Current maturities of notes payable to Tandy Corporation....................................... - 6,958 6,958 Accounts payable....................................... 38,785 25,215 44,943 Accounts payable to Tandy Corporation.................. 836 2,589 593 Accrued expenses....................................... 37,255 27,031 40,854 Income taxes payable................................... 18,226 12,734 12,402 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities......................... 96,068 84,348 108,319 Long-term notes payable to Tandy Corporation, less current maturities............................... - 16,420 19,745 9% convertible subordinated debentures..................... 39,723 41,138 41,456 Other liabilities.......................................... 6,152 6,167 6,329 ------------------------------------------------------------- 141,943 148,073 175,849 ------------------------------------------------------------- Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock, no par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding............ - - - Common stock, $1 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 12,130,270, 11,873,437 and 11,429,187 issued and outstanding................. 12,130 11,873 11,429 Additional paid-in capital............................. 114,429 114,350 112,959 Retained earnings...................................... 10,961 2,523 24,002 Foreign currency translation effects................... (30,109) (22,512) (18,249) ------------------------------------------------------------- Total stockholders' equity........................ 107,411 106,234 130,141 ------------------------------------------------------------- Commitments and contingent liabilities..................... $ 249,354 $ 254,307 $ 305,990 ============================================================= The comments in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are an integral part of these statements. 4 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS INTERTAN, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (In thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31 ----------------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income.......................................................... $ 8,438 $ 4,870 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................................... 3,792 4,596 Deferred income taxes........................................... 594 4,773 Foreign currency transaction gains, unrealized.................. (1,397) (855) Other........................................................... 1,071 1,336 Cash provided by (used for) current assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable............................................. (7,680) (4,929) Inventories..................................................... (6,975) (17,351) Other current assets............................................ (2,622) 307 Accounts payable................................................ 14,691 18,587 Accounts payable to Tandy Corporation........................... (1,669) (316) Accrued expenses................................................ 11,671 14,703 Income taxes payable............................................ 6,065 (505) ----------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities....................... 25,979 25,216 ----------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property and equipment.................................. (3,279) (5,736) Proceeds from sales of property and equipment........................ 28 54 Other investing activities........................................... 2,091 769 ----------------------------------- Net cash used in investing activities.............................. (1,160) (4,913) ----------------------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Changes in short-term bank borrowings, net........................... (8,768) 1,407 Proceeds from issuance of common stock to employee plans............. 725 885 Principal repayments on long-term borrowings......................... (24,353) (3,487) ----------------------------------- Net cash used in financing activities.............................. (32,396) (1,195) ----------------------------------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash................................ (1,124) 98 ----------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and short-term investments............. (8,701) 19,206 Cash and short-term investments, beginning of period................... 34,726 34,096 ----------------------------------- Cash and short-term investments, end of period......................... $ 26,025 $ 53,302 =================================== The comments in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are an integral part of these statements. 5 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY INTERTAN, INC. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands) Foreign Currency Total Common Stock Additional Retained Translation Stockholders' Shares Amount Paid-in Capital Earnings Effects Equity --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance at June 30, 1997............ 11,873 $ 11,873 $ 114,350 $ 2,523 $ (22,512) $ 106,234 Net foreign currency translation adjustments.......... - - - - (7,597) (7,597) Issuance of common stock to employee plans................ 257 257 977 - - 1,234 Retirement of warrants held by Tandy Corporation.............. - - (898) - - (898) Net income.......................... - - - 8,438 - 8,438 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 1997 12,130 $ 12,130 $ 114,429 $ 10,961 $ (30,109) $ 107,411 ============================================================================================= The comments in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are an integral part of these statements. 6 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS INTRODUCTORY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------------- With the exception of historical information, the matters discussed herein are forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and prospects of InterTAN, Inc. (the "Company" or "InterTAN"). The actual results of the Company could differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements because of various risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, international economic conditions, interest and foreign exchange rate fluctuations, various tax issues, including possible reassessments, changes in product demand, competitive products and pricing, availability of products, inventory risks due to shifts in market conditions, dependence on manufacturers' product development, the regulatory and trade environment, real estate market fluctuations and other risks indicated in the Company's previous filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These risks and uncertainties are beyond the ability of the Company to control, and in many cases the Company cannot predict the risks and uncertainties that could cause its actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS --------------------- InterTAN is engaged in the sale of consumer electronics products primarily through company-operated retail stores and dealer outlets in Canada, the United Kingdom and Australia. The Company's retail operations are conducted through three wholly-owned subsidiaries: InterTAN Australia Ltd., which operates in Australia under the trade name "Tandy Electronics"; InterTAN Canada Ltd., which operates in Canada under the trade name "RadioShack"; and InterTAN U.K. Limited, which operates in the United Kingdom under the "Tandy" trade name. All of these trade names are used under exclusive license from Tandy Corporation ("Tandy") of Fort Worth, Texas. In addition, during fiscal year 1996, the Company entered into an agreement in Canada with Rogers Cantel Inc. ("Cantel") to operate telecommunications stores ("Cantel stores") on its behalf. The first of these stores was opened in August, 1996 and at December 31, 1997, 55 stores were in operation. The number of company-operated stores and dealers at December 31, 1997 and 1996, as well as the number of locations opened and closed during the three-month periods then ended, is presented in the following table: 7 SALES OUTLETS THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1996 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ENDING OPENED CLOSED ENDING OPENED CLOSED CANADA Company-operated 461* 12 1 455* 2 1 Dealers 386 1 8 426 20 4 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 847 13 9 881 22 5 ===================================== ====================================== AUSTRALIA Company-operated 217 - - 213 3 - Dealers 142 2 - 210 6 2 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 359 2 - 423 9 2 ===================================== ====================================== UNITED KINGDOM Company-operated 338 - 1 351 6 1 Dealers 130 3 1 175 3 1 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 468 3 2 526 9 2 ===================================== ====================================== TOTAL Company-operated 1,016 12 2 1,019 11 2 Dealers 658 6 9 811 29 7 ------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- 1,674 18 11 1,830 40 9 ===================================== ====================================== *In addition, at December 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, the Company operated 55 and 46 stores, respectively, on behalf of Cantel. Since these locations are not company-owned, they are not included in the above table. As described under "Recently Announced United Kingdom Restructuring Plan", the Company will close 69 under-performing stores in the United Kingdom. The impact of the closure of these stores is not reflected in the above table. OPERATING INCOME The Company's operating income (loss) for each geographic segment for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 is presented in the following table (in thousands): OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) ----------------------- UNITED CORPORATE CANADA AUSTRALIA KINGDOM EXPENSES TOTAL ------ --------- ------- -------- ----- Three months ended December 31, 1997 $ 11,331 $ 2,881 $ 4,428 $ (982) $ 17,658 Three months ended December 31, 1996 $ 10,297 $ 2,778 $ 2,749 $ (1,025) $ 14,799 Six months ended December 31, 1997 $ 16,286 $ 3,709 $ 574 $ (2,208) $ 18,361 Six months ended December 31, 1996 $ 13,037 $ 3,367 $ (1,749) $ (2,049) $ 12,606 8 The improvement in operating results in all three countries was due to a combination of higher sales and an improvement in the operating margin. In the United Kingdom, part of the operating margin improvement resulted from lower depreciation expense arising from the effects of an impairment charge recorded pursuant to Financial Accounting Standard No. 121 ("FAS 121") during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1997. The Canadian and Australian dollars were weaker against the U.S. dollar during both the second quarter and the first six months of fiscal year 1998 than in the same periods a year ago. Consequently, the local currency operating incomes in those countries translate into fewer U.S. dollars. At the same time, the United Kingdom pound sterling was stronger against the U.S. dollar, resulting in the operating income (loss) in local currency in that country translating into more U.S. dollars. Had last year's operating results been translated into U.S. dollars at this year's exchange rates, the consolidated improvement in operating results for the three and six months ended December 31, 1997 would have been increased by an additional $922,000 and $1,201,000, respectively. RECENTLY ANNOUNCED UNITED KINGDOM RESTRUCTURING PLAN As part of its on-going efforts to improve the financial performance of its United Kingdom operation, the Company recently carried out a review of the performance of all of its U.K. stores. Consequently, in January, 1998 a plan to close 69 consistently under-performing stores was approved. Most of these stores have already closed. Several stores will remain open as inventory clearance centers until early in the fourth quarter. As a consequence of this restructuring plan, the Company will record a charge to operating income in the third quarter of fiscal year 1998 of $13 to 16 million, at current exchange rates, representing primarily lease disposal, employee severance and inventory clearance costs. NET SALES Net sales for the quarter ended December 31, 1997 were $192,559,000, an increase of 0.9% over the sales for the same quarter in the prior year of $190,934,000. When the impact of fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar in relation to the currencies of the countries in which the Company operates is removed, the sales gain over the same quarter last year increases to 5.3%. Comparative store sales, measured at the same exchange rate, increased by 4.1% from the same quarter in the prior year. Year to date, sales have increased by 3.6% and 6.7% in U.S. dollars and local currency, respectively. Comparative store sales for the six months ended December 31, 1997 have increased 4.6% over the same period a year ago. The table which follows shows by country the percentage changes in net sales for the quarter and six months ended December 31, 1997 compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. Changes are presented in both U.S. dollars and local currencies to illustrate the effects of exchange rate fluctuations. The change in comparative store sales, measured at the same exchange rates, is also shown: 9 NET SALES --------- PERCENTAGE INCREASE (DECREASE) ------------------------------ THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1997 LOCAL COMPARATIVE LOCAL COMPARATIVE US$ CURRENCY STORE US$ CURRENCY STORE --------------------------- ------------------------------ Canada 2.2 % 6.8 % 4.1 % 7.0 % 10.5 % 6.5 % Australia (7.8)% 7.1 % 3.7 % (5.4)% 6.2 % 3.2 % United Kingdom 3.3 % 2.3 % 4.2 % 3.8 % 1.5 % 2.8 % ----------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated 0.9 % 5.3 % 4.1 % 3.6 % 6.7 % 4.6 % Increased cellular revenue was the major factor contributing to Canada's second quarter local currency sales gain. The introduction of PCS/digital technology continues to create demand for these products. RadioShack Canada experienced an increase in the number of units sold of over 28%, with most of this increase arising in the 55 company-operated Cantel stores. Sales of government-approved direct to home satellite dishes, which were introduced into Canadian stores for the first time late in fiscal 1997, made a contribution to revenue growth for the quarter. The sale of batteries as well as portable CD players and toys were also important contributors to the Canadian sales performance. Although the number of computers sold increased over a year ago, this improvement was offset by the effects of significantly reduced pricing. Sales growth at Tandy Electronics Australia also continued during the second quarter. As has been the case in recent quarters, this growth has come from a number of categories, including telephony. The Company has been emphasizing this category in all its markets as a second "anchor" to the ever-important parts and accessories category. This program has been particularly successful in Australia. Increased sales of fax machines, small screen TV's and portable CD players also contributed to positive Australian sales performance. Sales of cellular phones declined, reflecting lower pricing and possible early signs of market saturation. Cellular phones have now reached 30% market penetration in Australia - the second highest in the world. Lower pricing also affected computer sales; however, the effect of this price deflation was partially offset in the computer category by increases in the sale of printers and accessories. In the United Kingdom, this was another difficult Christmas for consumer electronics retailers, particularly in the downtown or so-called "High Street" market in which InterTAN operates. Of the Company's major competitors in the U.K., one reported a Christmas season comparative store sales decline, while another posted a very small gain. Against this background, the Company's United Kingdom subsidiary achieved positive comparative store sales gains in all three months of the quarter. A major contributor to the United Kingdom sales improvement during the Christmas period was a significant increase in the volume of cellular phone sales. An attractively priced product assortment, combined with a pre-paid air time package, continues to attract the consumer's interest. InterTAN U.K. moved these products in record volumes over Christmas, despite vendor supply shortages in the market place as a whole. The stores to be closed under the United Kingdom restructuring plan accounted for approximately 5% of consolidated sales during fiscal year 1997. While management anticipates that a portion of the sales from these stores will be transferred to continuing units, there can be 10 no assurance that this will occur, nor is it practical to estimate the impact that the closure of these stores will have on future sales. GROSS MARGIN AND COST OF PRODUCTS SOLD The gross margin percentage for the quarter was 42.6%, down 30 basis points from 42.9% a year ago. Australia, which showed a margin improvement of 30 basis points, had the only increase. The increase of cellular in the sales mix in Canada, in particular in the company-operated Cantel stores, was an important factor in a Canadian margin decline of 20 basis points. In addition, two new carriers have entered the cellular market in Canada. Both have adopted very aggressive pricing strategies in an attempt to build market share quickly. The traditional carriers, including Cantel, have responded to this pricing pressure, with the result that margins have suffered. The gross margin percentage declined in the U.K. by 70 basis points. However, this reduction was more than attributable to a change in the supplier and the method of distribution of computers, which resulted in computer sales being reported at full retail value this year. In the prior year, only a sales commission was earned. The portion of the restructuring provision to be recorded in the United Kingdom in the third quarter relating to inventory clearance costs, which is estimated to be $1.5 to $2.5 million, at current exchange rates, will be charged to cost of products sold. Except for the initial effects of this charge, the store closure program in the U.K. is not expected to have a material effect on the gross margin percentage in future periods. The effect of a lower gross margin percentage, combined with the effect of overall weaker currencies, was offset by the positive impact of increased sales. Overall, gross margin dollars for the quarter were substantially even with the prior year, showing an increase of $15,000: Decrease in margin percentage $ (543,000) Increase in sales 4,134,000 Foreign exchange rate effects (3,576,000) ----------- $ 15,000 =========== Year to date, the gross margin percentage is 60 basis points below the prior year. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses for the quarter in U.S. dollars decreased to $62,701,000 from $64,895,000 a year ago, a reduction of $2,194,000. Year to date, SG&A expenses have decreased from $115,742,000 for the six months ended December 31, 1996 to $114,061,000, a decrease of $1,681,000 or 1.5%. These reductions are more than attributable to foreign currency rate effects. When the effects of generally weaker currencies are eliminated, an increase in SG&A spending, measured at the same exchange rates, of less than 1% results for both periods. This control in the rate of increase in SG&A spending is reflective of steps taken by management in prior periods to monitor and control these costs. Consequently, the SG&A 11 percentage for the quarter declined by 1.4 percentage points from the prior year level to 32.6% of sales, with all three countries showing improvement. The restructuring plan being implemented in the United Kingdom will have a direct bearing on SG&A expenses in future periods as the costs of operating the stores identified for closure are removed from the business. The following table provides a breakdown of SG&A expenses by major category (percentages shown are as a rate to sales): SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES -------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except percents) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31 DECEMBER 31 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------------------------------ ------------------------------- AMOUNT PCT. AMOUNT PCT. AMOUNT PCT. AMOUNT PCT. ------------------------------ ------------------------------- Advertising $ 9,461 4.9 $10,397 5.4 $ 14,994 4.8 $ 16,856 5.6 Rent 11,205 5.8 11,329 5.9 21,883 7.0 21,803 7.2 Payroll 25,885 13.4 26,340 13.8 47,063 15.0 46,959 15.5 Taxes (other than income taxes) 5,250 2.7 5,148 2.7 9,552 3.0 9,378 3.1 Telephone & utilities 1,763 0.9 1,946 1.0 3,562 1.1 3,720 1.2 Other 9,137 4.9 9,735 5.2 17,007 5.4 17,026 5.6 ------------------------------ ------------------------------- Total $62,701 32.6 $64,895 34.0 $114,061 36.3 $115,742 38.2 ============================== =============================== NET INTEREST EXPENSE Net interest expense was $1,893,000 for the three months ended December 31, 1997 compared with $1,908,000 for the same quarter last year. Net interest expense for the six months ended December 31, 1997 of $3,536,000 was $31,000 lower than in the same period last fiscal year. These decreases reflect the effects of a reduction in a long-term loan (the "Series A Note") owing under a loan agreement with Tandy (the "Secured Loan Agreement"), partially offset by the effects of higher short-term borrowings in the United Kingdom. On December 30, 1997, the Series A Note was repaid in full and any remaining unamortized costs associated with this debt were expensed. The Series A Note, together with the Company's then existing revolving credit arrangements, were replaced by a three-year revolving facility with a new syndicate of three lenders. Management believes that replacing the Company's fixed term financing with a revolving credit facility better reflects the seasonal borrowing needs of its retail business. Additionally, the amortization of costs associated with the Company's new credit facility will be lower than under prior credit arrangements. Consequently, management anticipates that net interest expense will be lower in future periods than has been the Company's recent experience. 12 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES A net income tax provision of $5,076,000 was recorded during the quarter compared with a provision of $4,145,000 a year ago. For the six months ended December 31, 1997, income tax expense of $7,125,000 was recorded compared to $5,157,000 in the first six months of the prior year. These increases primarily reflect higher profits in Canada and Australia, offset partially by the recognition of tax benefits associated with the loss carry forwards and other deferred tax assets in Australia. No credit is currently available for the tax losses being generated in the United Kingdom. NET INCOME PER AVERAGE COMMON SHARE In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Financial Accounting Standard No. 128, "Earnings per Share" ("FAS 128"), which is effective for financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 1997, including interim periods. Effective December 31, 1997, the Company adopted FAS 128, which established new standards for computing and presenting earnings per share ("EPS"). The statement requires dual presentation of basic and diluted EPS on the face of the income statement for entities with complex capital structures and requires a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation. Basic EPS excludes the effect of potentially dilutive securities while diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised, converted, or resulted in the issuance of common stock that would then share in the earnings of the entity. In accordance with FAS 128, EPS amounts for the prior period have been restated. Basic and diluted net income per average common share were $0.94 and $0.55, respectively, for the three-month period ended December 31, 1997, as compared to $0.83 and $0.50 for the same quarter in the prior year. For the six-month period ended December 31, 1997, basic and diluted net income per average common share were $0.70 and $0.46, respectively, compared to $0.43 and $0.33, respectively, for the same period a year ago. A reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic EPS computation to the numerator and denominator of the diluted EPS computation is set out below: 13 (In thousands, except for per THREE MONTHS ENDED share data) DECEMBER 31, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1996 --------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Income Shares Per Share Income Shares Per Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ------------ -------------- ------------ ------------ -------------- ------------ Net Income $ 11,347 $ 9,477 ============ ============ BASIC EPS Income available to common stockholders $ 11,347 12,024 $ 0.94 $ 9,477 11,366 $ 0.83 ============ ============ EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES 9% convertible debentures* (451) 7,779 782 8,951 Stock options - 11 - - ------------ -------------- ------------ -------------- DILUTED EPS Income available to common stockholders including assumed conversions $ 10,896 19,814 $ 0.55 $ 10,259 20,317 $ 0.50 ============ ============== ============ ============ ============== ============ (In thousands, except for per SIX MONTHS ENDED share data) DECEMBER 31, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1996 --------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- Income Shares Per Share Income Shares Per Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount ------------ -------------- ------------ ------------ -------------- ------------ Net Income $ 8,438 $ 4,870 ============ ============ BASIC EPS Income available to common stockholders $ 8,438 11,995 $ 0.70 $ 4,870 11,298 $ 0.43 ============ ============ EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES 9% convertible debentures * 731 7,779 1,861 8,951 Stock options - 6 - - ------------ -------------- ------------ -------------- DILUTED EPS Income available to common stockholders including assumed conversions $ 9,169 19,780 $ 0.46 $ 6,731 20,249 $ 0.33 ============ ============== ============ ============ ============== ============ * The income adjustments relating to the 9% convertible debentures include interest expense, amortization of financing costs and foreign currency transaction gains and losses. The adjustments to shares in the computation of diluted EPS for the three and six-month periods ended December 31, 1997 relate to options to purchase 244,000 shares held by directors and employees of the Company at prices ranging from $3.50 to $5.50 per share. In addition, at December 31, 1997, directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries held options to 14 purchase 731,000 shares, at prices ranging from $6.00 to $8.1875 per share. At December 31, 1996, 718,000 employee and director options were outstanding at prices ranging from $5.31 to $8.1875. These options were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because the options' exercise price was more than the average price of the Company's common stock during the respective periods. FINANCIAL CONDITION ------------------- Most balance sheet accounts are translated from their values in local currency to U.S. dollars at the respective month end rates. The table below outlines the percentage change, to December 31, 1997, in exchange rates as measured against the U.S. dollar: FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS ---------------------------------- % INCREASE % INCREASE (DECREASE) (DECREASE) FROM DECEMBER 31, 1996 FROM JUNE 30, 1997 ---------------------- ------------------ Canada (4.2) (3.4) Australia (18.2) (13.7) United Kingdom (3.6) (0.8) ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE Accounts receivable were $16,742,000 at December 31, 1997 compared with $9,655,000 and $14,721,000 at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. Increases in the level of cellular phone sales, partially offset by the effects of weaker foreign currencies contributed to both of these increases. Seasonal increases in dealer receivables also contributed to the increase from June 30, 1997. INVENTORIES Inventories at December 31, 1997 were $169,512,000 compared to $170,594,000 and $185,292,000 at June 30 ,1997 and December 31, 1996 respectively. The decrease from the June 30, 1997 level is more than explained by foreign currency rate effects. Measured at the same exchange rates, inventories increased by approximately 4% to December 31, 1997. Most of this increase results from lower than anticipated sales in the United Kingdom, as well as the fact that the inventory of computers in that country was unusually low at June 30, 1997. Weaker foreign currencies also explains approximately 80% of the reduction in inventories from December 31, 1996. The balance of the reduction is more than attributable to steps taken by management to more closely control the level of inventories in the United Kingdom. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization, totaled $26,777,000 at December 31, 1997, compared with $40,899,000 at December 31, 1996, a reduction of $14,122,000. This decrease relates primarily to an impairment charge of $10,042,000 recorded 15 pursuant to FAS 121 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1997. This charge reduced the carrying value of the Company's investment in store assets in the United Kingdom to their estimated fair value. The balance of the reduction relates to foreign currency effects and depreciation expense, partially offset by planned additions. Foreign currency effects and depreciation expense, partially offset by planned additions, primarily on store refits and improvements, also explain the reduction in property and equipment from the June 30, 1997 level of $28,812,000. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE The level of accounts payable has increased from $25,215,000 at June 30, 1997 to $38,785,000 at December 31, 1997, primarily as a result of seasonal inventory purchases. At December 31, 1997, accounts payable were $6,158,000 lower than at December 31, 1996. This decrease in accounts payable results primarily from the reduction in the level of inventories and from foreign currency rate effects. ACCRUED EXPENSES Accrued expenses have increased from $27,031,000 at June 30, 1997 to $37,255,000 at December 31, 1997. This increase primarily results from seasonal increases in sales related accruals, including commissions, bonuses and sales taxes. Accrued expenses were $3,599,000 lower at December 31, 1997 than a year ago. This reduction results principally from foreign currency rate effects. INCOME TAXES PAYABLE Income taxes payable were $18,266,000 at December 31, 1997, up from $12,734,000 at June 30, 1997. This increase is reflective of the fact that available tax loss carryforwards have now been fully utilized in both Canada and Australia and the Company will be in a tax paying position in both of those countries for fiscal 1998. Income taxes payable at December 31, 1996 were $12,402,000. An audit of the Canadian income tax returns of the Canadian subsidiary for the 1987 to 1989 taxation years was completed during fiscal year 1994, resulting in additional tax being levied against the Canadian subsidiary. The Company has appealed these reassessments and, pending the outcome of these matters, the Company, by Canadian law, was required to pay one-half of the tax in dispute. The tax levied by Revenue Canada in reassessing those years was offset by refunds arising from the carry-back of losses incurred in subsequent years. Depending on the ultimate resolution of these issues, the Company could potentially have an additional liability in the range of $0 to $11,600,000. The Company believes it has meritorious arguments in defense of the issues raised by Revenue Canada and it is in the process of vigorously defending its position. It is management's determination that no additional provision need be recorded for these reassessments. In order for the Company to succeed in appealing certain aspects of these reassessments, it must succeed in defending the possible reassessments discussed in the paragraph immediately below. 16 The Company was advised in August 1995 that Revenue Canada intended to extend the scope of its 1987 to 1989 reassessments to raise certain issues flowing from the spin-off of the Company from Tandy in fiscal year 1987. Management disagrees with Revenue Canada's views on these issues and will vigorously defend the Company's position should Revenue Canada pursue these issues. Management believes it has meritorious arguments supporting its stance and, accordingly, no additional provision has been recorded for these possible reassessments. Depending on the ultimate resolution of these issues, the Company could potentially have an additional liability in the range of $0 to $20,000,000. As required by Canadian law, the Company would likely be required to post a deposit of one-half of the tax in dispute, including interest, in order to appeal any reassessment. An audit of the Canadian income tax returns of the Canadian subsidiary for the 1990 to 1993 taxation years was commenced during the 1995 fiscal year. The Company has been advised that Revenue Canada is challenging certain interest deductions relating to the Canadian subsidiary's former operations in continental Europe and is proposing to tax certain foreign exchange gains related to such operations. Depending on the ultimate resolution of these issues, the Company could potentially have an additional liability in the range of $0 to $25,000,000. Assuming Revenue Canada pursues these issues, in order for the Company to proceed with such appeals, the Company would likely be required to post a cash deposit or letters of credit equal to one-half of the 1990-1993 tax in dispute, together with interest. Notwithstanding that the Company is still in discussions with Revenue Canada regarding these issues, Revenue Canada was required to issue a protective reassessment for one of the years because the time period during which such reassessment could legally be issued was about to expire. The amount of the reassessment, including interest, is approximately $13,800,000. This amount relates to the 1992 taxation year only and is reflected in the range described immediately above. The Company has appealed this reassessment and, as indicated above, would normally be required to post a cash deposit equal to one-half of the reassessment, pending the outcome of such appeal. However, Revenue Canada has agreed to defer the posting of such deposit pending the outcome of on-going discussions on this particular issue. Revenue Canada has further agreed to accept a letter of credit in lieu of a cash deposit should it be necessary for the Company to actively proceed with its appeal. Management believes it has meritorious arguments in support of the deductibility of such interest and in support of its treatment of the foreign exchange gains and is prepared to vigorously defend its position should the Canadian tax authorities proceed with such a challenge following the conclusion of discussions with the Company and its advisors. Accordingly, it is management's assessment that no provision need be recorded for these possible claims. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES ------------------------------- Operating activities generated $25,979,000 in cash during the six-month period ended December 31, 1997 compared to $25,216,000 in the same period of the prior year, an increase of $763,000. The seasonal increase in inventory levels used $10,376,000 less cash than was the case in the six-month period ended December 31, 1996, when the effects of increased inventories to support a private label merchandising strategy were felt in the United Kingdom. The deferred payment of income tax installments also conserved an additional $6,570,000 in cash. The benefits of the additional cash generated by these changes were partially offset by the fact that the build-up of accrued expenses conserved $3,032,000 less in cash for the period than in the previous year. Similarly, a reduction in the build-up of accounts payable preserved $3,896,000 less in cash 17 during the six-month period ended December 31, 1996 than was the case in the comparable period a year ago. Higher sales of cellular phones resulted in an increase in the accounts receivable build-up, which resulted in $2,751,000 less cash being generated than in the six months ended December 31, 1996. Net income, adjusted to reconcile net income to cash, generated $2,222,000 less cash than in the first six months of the prior year. Cash flow from investing activities consumed $1,160,000 in cash during the six-month period ended December 31, 1997, compared to $4,913,000 a year ago. This change results from a planned reduction in capital spending as well as the liquidation of certain other assets. Financing activities resulted in cash outflows of $32,396,000 and $1,195,000 during the six-month periods ended December 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. This increase results from the repayment of the Series A Note payable to Tandy as well as a decrease in the level of short-term borrowings used to finance operations in the United Kingdom. The Company's principal sources of liquidity during fiscal year 1998 are its cash and short-term investments, its cash flow from operations and its banking facilities. In 1994, InterTAN Canada Ltd., InterTAN, Inc., and InterTAN U.K. Limited entered into a one-year credit agreement with a syndicate of banks. In December, 1997 this credit agreement was replaced with a three-year revolving facility with a syndicate of three new lenders (the "Syndicated Loan Agreement") in an amount not to exceed $75,000,000 in the aggregate. The amount of credit actually available at any particular time is dependent on a variety of factors including the level of inventories and accounts receivable of InterTAN Canada and InterTAN U.K. Limited (the "Borrowers"). The amount of available credit is then reduced by the amount of trade accounts payable of the Borrowers then outstanding as well as certain other reserves. The interest rate under the credit facility is the Canadian prime rate plus 1.0% on loans to InterTAN Canada Ltd. and the London Inter Bank Offered Rate plus 2.5% for loans to InterTAN U.K. Limited. Letters of credit are charged at the rate of 1.5% per annum. In addition, a standby fee is payable on the unused portion of the credit facility. The amount of this fee is subject to certain thresholds and ranges from 0.375% to 0.50% of the unused credit line. The Syndicated Loan Agreement is secured by a first priority lien over all of the assets of the Borrowers and is guaranteed by InterTAN, Inc. This facility will be used primarily to provide letters of credit in support of purchase orders, to finance inventory purchases and for general corporate purposes. At December 31, 1997, the maximum credit available under the Syndicated Loan Agreement was $40,561,000 of which $4,700,000 was committed in support of letters of credit. There were no borrowings against the facility at December 31, 1997. Management estimates that the costs associated with putting this credit facility into place will approximate $600,000. These costs will be amortized over the term of the facility, commencing in January, 1998. In September, 1997, the Company's Merchandise Agreement with Tandy was amended to permit the Company to support purchase orders with a surety bond or bonds as well as letters of credit. The Company has entered into an agreement with a major insurer to provide such a surety bond (the "Bond") in an amount not to exceed $15,000,000. Use of the Bond will give the Company greater flexibility in placing orders with Far Eastern suppliers by releasing a portion of the credit available under the Syndicated Loan Agreement for other purposes. 18 In fiscal year 1997, the Company's Australian subsidiaries, InterTAN Australia Ltd. and Technotron Sales Corp. Pty. Ltd., entered into a credit agreement with an Australian bank (the "Australian Facility"). This agreement established a credit facility in the amount of A$12,000,000 ($7,800,000 at December 31, 1997 exchange rates). The Australian Facility has no fixed term and may be terminated at any time upon five days prior written notice by the lender. All or any part of the facility may be used to provide letters of credit in support of purchase orders. A maximum amount of A$5,000,000 ($3,250,000 at December 31, 1997 exchange rates) may be used in support of short-term borrowings. At December 31, 1997, there were no borrowings outstanding against the Australian Facility; A$6,150,000 ($4,000,000 at December 31, 1997 exchange rates) was committed in support of letters of credit. In addition to the credit facilities described above, the Company's principal sources of outside financing have been from the Series A Note payable to Tandy and from the Company's 9% subordinated convertible debentures (the "Debentures"). In order to obtain a release of Tandy's security interests so that security could be given under the Syndicated Loan Agreement, the Series A Note was repaid in full in December, 1997. In consideration of the early repayment of this loan, warrants to purchase 1,449,007 shares of the common stock of the Company held by Tandy were surrendered for cancellation. The Company's primary uses of liquidity during the remainder of fiscal year 1998 will include the funding of capital expenditures and the servicing of debt. The Company anticipates that capital additions will approximate $4,600,000 during the remainder of fiscal year 1998, mainly related to new store openings, remodeling and upgrading. Management estimates that the effects of the recently announced restructuring program in the United Kingdom will be cash neutral during the remainder of fiscal year 1998 and cash positive thereafter, as cash inflows from inventory reductions and improved operating results are expected to exceed remaining store closure costs. The Company's debt servicing requirements, consisting of interest on the Debentures, in the balance of fiscal year 1998 are estimated to be approximately $2,000,000. As previously described, the Company believes that it may be required to post additional tax deposits or letters of credit with Revenue Canada in order to appeal existing, and, possibly, additional reassessments of tax. See "Income Taxes Payable." Management believes that the Company's cash and short-term investments on hand and its cash flow from operations combined with the Syndicated Loan Agreement, the Australian Facility and the Bond will provide the Company with sufficient liquidity to meet its planned requirements throughout fiscal year 1998, provided the amount of any additional tax deposits is not at the upper end of the ranges described above under "Income Taxes Payable." If this were the case, the Company would be required to seek additional sources of liquidity. There can be no assurance that additional funding would be available, if required, on terms acceptable to the Company. CONTINGENCIES ------------- In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1993, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $77,400,000 in connection with the Company's plan to close its continental European retail operations. The shutdown process is now substantially complete. Management believes that the remaining provision is adequate to provide for the Company's remaining obligations in Europe, including claims brought against the Company by certain trade creditors, former employees, dealers and franchisees. 19 Apart from this matter and those described under "Income Taxes Payable", there are no material pending legal proceedings or claims, other than routine litigation incidental to the Company's business, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party, or to which any of its property is subject. BASIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ----------------------------- The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X, "Interim Financial Statements", and do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles and practices (including consolidation practices) as reflected in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997, and, in the opinion of the Company, include all adjustments necessary for fair presentation of the Company's financial position as of December 31, 1997 and 1996 and the results of its operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996 and its cash flows for the six months ended December 31, 1997 and 1996. Such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Operating results for the three and six months ended December 31, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997. 20 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The various matters discussed under the heading "Contingencies" on page 19 of this Form 10-Q are incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 4 SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS At the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on November 11, 1997, the following persons were elected to the Board of Directors: John H. McDaniel W. Darcy McKeough Ron G. Stegall In such connection, Messrs. McDaniel, McKeough and Stegall received 9,193,636, 9,210,376 and 9,210,510 votes, respectively, "For" election and 88,349, 71,609 and 71,475 votes, respectively, were withheld. In total, 12,009,208 shares were authorized to vote. ITEM 6 EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K a) Exhibits Required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K: Exhibit No. Description 3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Filed as Exhibit 3(a) to InterTAN's Registration Statement on Form 10 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(a)(i) Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Filed as Exhibit 3(a)(i) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(a)(ii) Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (Filed as Exhibit 3(a)(i) to InterTAN's Registration Statement on Form 10 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b) Bylaws (Filed on Exhibit 3(b) to InterTAN's Registration Statement on Form 10 and incorporated herein by reference). 21 Exhibit No. Description 3(b)(i) Amendments to Bylaws through August 3, 1990 (Filed as Exhibit 3(b)(i) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1990 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b)(ii) Amendments to Bylaws through May 15, 1995 (Filed as Exhibit 3(b)(ii) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b)(iii) Amended and Restated Bylaws (filed as Exhibit 3(b)(iii) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference). 4(a) Articles Fifth and Tenth of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation (included in Exhibit 3(a)). 4(b) Amended and Restated Rights Agreement between InterTAN Inc. and The First National Bank of Boston (Filed as Exhibit 4(b) to InterTAN's report on Form 8-K dated September 25, 1989 and incorporated herein by reference). 4(c) Trust Indenture securing the issue of 9% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due August 30, 2000 (Filed as Exhibit 4(c) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference). *10(a) Employment letter dated November 29, 1997 between InterTAN, Inc. and Brian E. Levy. *10(b) Form of Omnibus Termination Agreement dated December 30, 1997 between, among others, InterTAN, Inc. and Tandy Corporation. 22 Exhibit No. Description *10(c) Loan Agreement dated to be effective December 22, 1997 among InterTAN, Inc., Bank of America Canada, Bank of America N.T. & S.A. (London England Branch Office) and certain other Lenders as identified therein. *27 Article 5, Financial Data Schedule. - ----------------------- * Filed herewith b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended December 31, 1997. 23 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. InterTAN, Inc. (Registrant) Date: February 12, 1998 By: /s/James T. Nichols --------------------------------------- James T. Nichols Chief Executive Officer (Authorized Officer) By: /s/Douglas C. Saunders --------------------------------------- Douglas C. Saunders Vice President and Corporate Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) 24 INTERTAN, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit No. Description 3(a) Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Filed as Exhibit 3(a) to InterTAN's Registration Statement on Form 10 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(a)(i) Certificate of Amendment of Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Filed as Exhibit 3(a)(i) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(a)(ii) Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock (Filed as Exhibit 3(a)(i) to InterTAN's Registration Statement on Form 10 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b) Bylaws (Filed on Exhibit 3(b) to InterTAN's Registration Statement on Form 10 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b)(i) Amendments to Bylaws through August 3, 1990 (Filed as Exhibit 3(b)(i) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1990 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b)(ii) Amendments to Bylaws through May 15, 1995 (Filed as Exhibit 3(b)(ii) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference). 3(b)(iii) Amended and Restated Bylaws (filed as Exhibit 3(b)(iii) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference). Exhibit No. Description 4(a) Articles Fifth and Tenth of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation (included in Exhibit 3(a)). 4(b) Amended and Restated Rights Agreement between InterTAN Inc. and The First National Bank of Boston (Filed as Exhibit 4(b) to InterTAN's report on Form 8-K dated September 25, 1989 and incorporated herein by reference). 4(c) Trust Indenture securing the issue of 9% Convertible Subordinated Debentures due August 30, 2000 (Filed as Exhibit 4(c) to InterTAN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended June 30, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference). *10(a) Employment letter dated November 29, 1997 between InterTAN, Inc. and Brian E. Levy. *10(b) Form of Omnibus Termination Agreement dated December 30, 1997 between, among others, InterTAN, Inc. and Tandy Corporation. *10(c) Loan Agreement dated to be effective December 22, 1997 among InterTAN, Inc., Bank of America Canada, Bank of America N.T. & S.A. (London England Branch Office) and certain other Lenders as identified therein. *27 Article 5, Financial Data Schedule. - ----------------------- * Filed herewith