SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 --------------------------------- FORM 10-Q Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(D) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 --------------------------------- For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2000 Commission file number 333-49459 New South Bancshares, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ---------------------------------------------------- Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of 63-1132716 incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 1900 Crestwood Boulevard Birmingham, Alabama 35210 (Address of Principal Executive Officers) (Zip Code) (205) 951-4000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ------ NEW SOUTH BANCSHARES, INC. FORM 10-Q INDEX Part I. Financial Information Page ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999.................................... 2 Consolidated Income Statements - Three months ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999.................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow - Three months ended March 31, 2000 and March 31, 1999.............. 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.............. 5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................... 9 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings................................ 19 Item 5. Other Information................................ 19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................. 19 Signatures.......................................................... 20 Exhibit Index....................................................... 21 NEW SOUTH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) (Audited) (In thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 9,417 $ 6,943 Interest bearing deposits in other banks 18,128 11,732 Investment securities available for sale 154,790 132,482 Interest only strips 11,046 10,790 Loans held for sale 60,640 66,258 Loans, net of unearned income 782,040 748,277 Allowance for loan losses (11,309) (11,114) ---------- ---------- Net Loans 770,731 737,163 Premises and equipment, net 10,690 10,249 Mortgage servicing rights, net 16,978 16,101 Other assets 32,208 29,389 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $1,084,628 $1,021,107 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Noninterest bearing $ 52,219 $ 47,678 Interest bearing 725,381 697,407 ---------- ---------- Total deposits 777,600 745,085 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 60,058 50,923 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 148,416 128,417 Notes payable 6,115 6,115 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's subordinated debentures 34,500 34,500 Accrued expenses, deferred revenue, and other 10,039 8,759 liabilities ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities 1,036,728 973,799 Shareholders' Equity: Common stock of $1.00 par value (authorized: 1.5 million shares; issued and outstanding: 1,255,537.1 at March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999) 1,256 1,256 Surplus 29,475 29,475 Retained earnings 21,838 20,500 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (4,669) (3,923) ---------- ---------- Total Shareholders' Equity 47,900 47,308 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $1,084,628 $1,021,107 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 2 NEW SOUTH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (Unaudited) For the three months ended March 31, ------------------------------ 2000 1999 ------------- ----------- (In thousands, except per share data) Interest Income: Interest on securities available for sale $ 2,744 $ 2,012 Interest on loans 18,983 19,897 Interest on other short-term investments 110 170 ------- ------- Total Interest Income 21,837 22,079 Interest Expense: Interest on deposits 10,620 10,655 Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 897 682 Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 2,020 2,213 Interest on notes payable 88 3 Interest expense on guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's subordinated debentures 733 733 ------- ------- Total Interest Expense 14,358 14,286 Net Interest Income 7,479 7,793 Provision for loan losses 468 1,218 ------- ------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses 7,011 6,575 Noninterest Income: Loan administration income 4,346 2,295 Origination fees 1,713 2,524 Gain/(Loss) on sale of investment securities available for sale 195 (770) Gain on sale of loans and mortgage servicing rights 1,766 5,663 Other income 1,138 1,404 ------- ------- Total Noninterest Income 9,158 11,116 Noninterest Expense: Salaries and benefits 8,101 8,398 Net occupancy and equipment expense 1,635 1,058 Other expense 5,010 4,332 ------- ------- Total Noninterest Expense 14,746 13,788 ------- ------- Income Before Income Taxes 1,423 3,903 Provision for income taxes 85 1,610 ------- ------- Net Income $ 1,338 $ 2,293 ======= ======= Weighted average shares outstanding 1,256 1,254 Earnings per share $ 1.07 $ 1.83 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 3 NEW SOUTH BANCSHARES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------------- 2000 1999 --------------- ------------- (In thousands) Operating Activities: Net income $ 1,338 $ 2,293 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: Accretion of discounts and fees (115) (92) Provision for loan losses 468 1,218 Depreciation and amortization 665 366 Amortization of mortgage servicing rights 919 494 (Gain) loss on sale of investment securities available for sale (195) 770 Origination of mortgage loans held for sale (103,522) (209,880) Proceeds from the sale of mortgage loans held for sale and servicing rights 79,565 130,781 Gain on sale of loans and mortgage servicing rights (1,766) (5,663) (Increase) decrease in other assets (5,162) 538 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses, deferred revenue and other liabilities 1,280 (1,032) --------- --------- Net Cash Used in Operating Activities (26,525) (80,207) Investing Activities: Net (increase) decrease in interest bearing deposits in other banks (6,396) 51,845 Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 13,947 130,112 Proceeds from maturities and calls of investment securities available for sale - 24,433 Purchases of investment securities available for sale (5,465) (9,363) Net increase in loan portfolio (33,968) (77,814) Purchases of premises and equipment (1,114) (2,577) Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment 8 14 Net (investment in) proceeds from sale of real estate owned 338 (579) --------- --------- Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities (32,650) 116,071 Financing Activities: Net increase in noninterest bearing deposits 4,541 4,357 Net increase in interest bearing deposits 27,974 44,473 Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 9,135 (65,800) Net increase in note payable - 5,226 Net increase (decrease) of Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 19,999 (20,000) Proceeds from the issuance of common stock - 251 Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities 61,649 (31,493) --------- --------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,474 4,371 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 6,943 9,973 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 9,417 $ 14,344 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements 4 NEW SOUTH BANCSHARES, INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 2000 1. General The consolidated financial statements conform to generally accepted accounting principles. The accompanying interim financial statements are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the 2000 presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income and were not material to the balance sheet. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999. New South Bancshares, Inc. (the "Company") is a unitary thrift holding company formed in November of 1994. The Company has two wholly owned subsidiaries, New South Federal Savings Bank ("New South" or the "Bank") and Collateral Agency of Texas, Inc. New South has two subsidiaries, Avondale Funding.com, inc. ("AFC") and New South Agency, Inc. and a 50 percent interest in a joint venture, DPH/Collateral New South Funding Venture, Ltd. ("DPH"). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. On February 17, 1999, New South acquired the assets associated with the national mortgage origination activities of Avondale Federal Savings Bank ("AFSB"), (the "Acquisition"). The Acquisition was recorded under the purchase method; accordingly, the purchase price was allocated to the assets acquired based upon their fair value, with no goodwill being recorded. Concurrent with the Acquisition, New South organized Avondale Funding.com, inc., in which the purchased assets and the assumed Acquisition liabilities are held and which has operated the national mortgage origination business. In March 2000, the Company reached a decision to cease AFC production operations and pursue alternatives to sell AFC, or portions thereof, or exercise putback provisions of the Acquisition agreement to return AFC's assets to AFSB or its successor, MB Financial, Inc. This process is continuing and should be finalized during the second quarter of 2000. 2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement replaces existing pronouncements and practices with a single, integrated accounting framework for derivatives and hedging activities requiring companies to formally record at fair value all derivatives and to document, designate, and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting. During 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Standard No. 133 - an amendment of FASB Standard 133. SFAS No. 137 defers the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. Presently the Company 5 has not yet quantified the effect adoption will have on the consolidated financial statements; however, the effect could be material. During 1999, the Company implemented SFAS No. 134, Accounting for Mortgage- Backed Securities Retained After The Securitization of Mortgage Loans Held for Sale by a Mortgage Banking Enterprise. This statement, an amendment to SFAS No. 65, Accounting for Certain Mortgage Banking Activities, requires that after the securitization of mortgage loans held for sale, an entity engaged in mortgage banking activities classify the resulting mortgage-backed securities or other retained interests based on its ability to sell or hold those investments. The implementation of this statement did not have a material impact on the presentation of the Company's consolidated financial condition or results of operations. 3. S Corporation Election Effective January 1, 1999, the Company elected S Corporation status. Corporations electing such treatment under the Internal Revenue Code generally are not subject to Federal corporate taxation. Certain states, however, do not recognize S Corporation status; therefore, the Company incurs state income taxes for those jurisdictions. Profits and losses flow through to the S corporation shareholders directly in proportion to their per share ownership in the entity. Accordingly, shareholders will be required to include profits and losses from the Company on their individual income tax returns for federal, and state and local, if applicable, income tax purposes. Due to the S corporation election, the Company charged off $1,189,000 in deferred tax assets in the three months ended March 31, 1999. Typically, S Corporations declare dividends to shareholders in an amount sufficient to enable shareholders to pay the tax on any S Corporation income included in the shareholder's individual income. Although the Company did not declare dividends in the three month periods ending March 31, 1999 or March 31, 2000, such dividends are generally not subject to tax since they result from S Corporation income on which shareholders have previously been taxed. 4. Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income is the change in equity during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from nonowner sources. For New South, nonowner transactions consist entirely of changes in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale. The following table represents comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2000 and 1999. 6 Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------- 2000 1999 ------------ ---------- Net income............................... $1,338 $2,293 Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: Unrealized loss on investment securities available for sale....................... (746) (579) ------ ------ Comprehensive income ...................... $ 592 $1,714 ====== ====== 5. Segment Reporting Reportable segments consist of Residential Mortgage Banking, Automobile Lending, and Portfolio Management. Residential Mortgage Banking originates and services single-family mortgage loans. These loans are originated through the Company's network of retail loan origination offices and through brokers and correspondents. Automobile Lending consists of originating and servicing loans on automobiles. These loans are primarily acquired on an indirect basis through automobile dealers. Portfolio Management oversees the Company's overall portfolio of marketable assets as well as the Bank's funding needs. For 1999, Residential Mortgage Banking and Automobile Lending sold permanent, marketable loans to Portfolio Management at market-based prices. Portfolio Management then sold, securitized, or retained the loans based on the Company's needs and market conditions. Certain short- term and floating rate loans were retained by the originating unit, which was credited with the interest income generated by those loans. The originating unit paid a market-based funds-used charge to Portfolio Management. For 2000, Residential Mortgage Banking and Automobile Lending retain the assets generated by each unit, which is credited with the interest income generated by those assets. The originating unit pays a market-based funds-used charge to Portfolio Management. All other allocations remain unchanged from 1999. The segment results include certain other overhead allocations. The results for the reportable segments of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 2000 are included in the following table. 7 For the three months ended March 31, 2000 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Residential Mortgage Automobile Portfolio Lending Lending Management Other Consolidated ------------ ----------- ---------- ------- ------------ Interest income $ 10,719 $ 2,543 $ 7,147 $ 1,428 $ 21,837 Interest expense 355 79 13,726 198 14,358 Intra-company funds (used)/provided (9,351) (2,091) 11,706 (264) - Provision for loan losses 3 - 98 367 468 Noninterest income 7,565 657 (1,602) 2,538 9,158 Noninterest expense 8,036 1,283 828 4,599 14,746 -------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- Net income before income taxes 539 (253) 2,599 (1,462) 1,423 Provision for income taxes 33 (15) 155 (88) 85 -------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- Net income after income taxes $ 506 $ (238) $ 2,444 $(1,374) $ 1,338 ======== ======== ======== ======= ========== Depreciation and amortization, net $ 212 $ 43 $ 9 $ 401 $ 665 Total assets $559,341 $101,890 $370,814 $52,583 $1,084,628 Capital expenditures $ 171 $ 2 $ - $ 941 $ 1,114 For the three months ended March 31, 1999 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Residential Mortgage Automobile Portfolio Lending Lending Management Other Consolidated ------------ ----------- ---------- -------- ------------ Interest income $ 3,245 $ 28 $ 18,572 $ 234 $ 22,079 Interest expense 181 10 14,063 32 14,286 Intra-company funds (used)/provided (2,598) (6) 2,664 (60) - Provision for loan losses - - 1,210 8 1,218 Noninterest income 11,391 313 (1,018) 430 11,116 Noninterest expense 8,940 1,449 825 2,574 13,788 Intra-company loan service fees 215 65 (280) - - Effects of intra-company loan sales 1,717 387 (2,104) - - -------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- Net income before income taxes 4,849 (672) 1,736 (2,010) 3,903 Provision for income taxes 1,800 (249) 644 (585) 1,610 -------- -------- -------- ------- ---------- Net income after income taxes $ 3,049 $ (423) $ 1,092 $(1,425) $ 2,293 ======== ======== ======== ======= ========== Depreciation and amortization, net $ 179 $ 63 $ 12 $ 112 $ 366 Total assets $253,395 $ 7,894 $820,262 $30,260 $1,111,811 Capital expenditures $ 528 $ 21 $ - $ 2,028 $ 2,577 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Basis of Presentation The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto and the other financial data included elsewhere in this document. The financial information provided below has been rounded in order to simplify its presentation. However, the ratios and percentages provided below are calculated using the detailed financial information contained in the Consolidated Financial Statements, the Notes thereto, and the other financial data included elsewhere in this document. All tables, graphs, and financial statements included in this report should be considered an integral part of this analysis. The purpose of this discussion is to provide an analysis of significant changes in the Company's assets, liabilities, and capital at March 31, 2000 as compared to December 31, 1999, in addition to including an analysis of income for the three months ended March 31, 2000 ("First Quarter 2000") as compared to the three months ended March 31, 1999 ("First Quarter 1999"). Net Income and Key Performance Ratios New South reported net income of $1.3 million for First Quarter 2000, a 41.6 percent decrease from net income of $2.3 million for First Quarter 1999. On a per share basis, earnings were $1.07 and $1.83, respectively, for the same periods. During First Quarter 2000 the return on average assets was 0.52 percent and the return on average equity was 11.74 percent compared to 0.80 percent and 18.88 percent, respectively, for First Quarter 1999. Net Interest Income Net interest income for First Quarter 2000 was $7.5 million, a four percent decrease from net interest income of $7.8 million for First Quarter 1999. This decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in the average earning asset base due to loan securititizations in late 1999 and continuing into 2000. The impact of the decrease in earning assets was partially offset with comparable decreases in the level of interest-bearing liabilities and by the yield on earning assets increasing faster than the cost of interest-bearing liabilities by 15 basis points. Overall, this movement in volumes and rates resulted in an increase in the net interest rate margin of 13 basis points over the same period in 1999. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, certain information related to the Company's average balance sheet and its average yields on assets and average costs of liabilities. Such yields or costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of the corresponding assets or liabilities. Average balances have been derived from the daily balances throughout the periods indicated. 9 Average Balances, Income, Expense, and Rates Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ------------ ---------- --------- ----------- ---------- -------- (In thousands, except percentages) Assets Loans, net of unearned income(1)........... $ 796,451 $18,983 9.59% $ 899,495 $ 19,897 8.97% Federal funds sold......................... 7,727 110 5.73 16,357 170 4.21 Investment securities available for sale.... 101,729 1,750 6.92 75,691 1,234 6.61 Other investments.......................... 57,748 994 6.92 63,782 778 4.95 ---------- ------- ---- ---------- -------- ---- Total earning assets..................... 963,655 21,837 9.11 1,055,325 22,079 8.48 Allowance for loan losses.................. (11,316) (9,306) Other assets............................... 80,344 115,979 ---------- ---------- Total Assets............................. $1,032,683 $1,161,998 ========== ========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Other interest-bearing deposits............ $ 3,787 64 6.80 $ 3,526 51 5.87 Savings deposits........................... 77,141 854 4.45 72,143 795 4.47 Time deposits.............................. 644,072 9,702 6.06 696,602 9,809 5.71 Other borrowings........................... 59,950 985 6.61 54,050 685 5.14 Federal Home Loan Bank advances............ 110,395 2,020 7.36 149,835 2,213 5.99 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's subordinated debt........ 34,500 733 8.55 34,500 733 8.62 ---------- ------- ---------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities....... 929,845 14,358 6.21 1,010,656 14,286 5.73 Noninterest-bearing deposits.............. 46,788 77,224 Accrued expenses and other liabilities..... 10,230 24,875 Shareholders' equity....................... 45,820 49,243 ---------- ---------- Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity.................................... $1,032,683 $1,161,998 ========== ---- ========== ---- Net interest rate spread................... 2.90% 2.75% ==== ==== ------- --------- Net interest income........................ $ 7,479 $ 7,793 ======= ========= Net interest rate margin................... 3.12% 2.99% ==== ==== (1) Loans classified as nonaccrual are included in the average volume classification. Loan fees for all periods presented are included in the interest amounts for loans. 10 The following table sets forth the effect that the varying levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the applicable rates have had on changes in net interest income for three months ending March 31, 1999 and 2000. Changes not solely attributable to a change in rate or volume are attributable to a mixture of each. Analysis of Changes in Net Interest Income Three months ended March 31, 2000 Compared to 1999 ------------------------------------------- Change Attributable to ------------------------------------------- Volume Rate Mix ------------ ------- ------- Earning Assets - -------------- Total loans, net of unearned income(1)............. $(2,298) $1,376 $ 8 Federal funds sold................................. (90) 61 (31) Investment securities available for sale........... 428 58 30 Other investments.................................. (74) 313 (23) ------- ------ ----- Total interest income.............................. (2,034) 1,808 (16) Interest Bearing Liabilities - ---------------------------- Other interest bearing deposits.................... 4 8 1 Savings deposits................................... 56 (3) 6 Time deposits...................................... (746) 602 37 Other borrowings................................... 75 197 28 Federal Home Loan Bank advances.................... (587) 510 (116) Guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's subordinated debt............... - - - ------- ------ ----- Total interest expense............................. (1,198) 1,314 (44) ------- ------ ----- Net interest income................................ $ (836) $ 494 $ 28 ======= ====== ===== (1) Loans, net of unearned income includes nonaccrual loans for all periods presented. Noninterest Income and Noninterest Expenses Year-to-date noninterest income totaled $9.1 million during First Quarter 2000 compared to $11.1 million for the same period in the prior year, a decrease of $2.0 million, or 17.6 percent. Significant components of noninterest income include loan administration income, origination fees, and gains or losses resulting from the sales of investment securities, loans, and mortgage servicing rights. Loan administration income totaled $4.3 million in First Quarter 2000 compared with $2.3 million during First Quarter 1999, an increase of $2.0 million, or 89.4 percent. This increase resulted from an increase in the loan servicing portfolio related to loan securitizations and sales completed in 1999 and First Quarter 2000. Origination fees reflect reduced production volume characteristic of relatively higher interest 11 rates in the general economy and amounted to $1.7 million and $2.5 million for First Quarter 2000 and First Quarter 1999, respectively, a decrease of $811,000, or 32.1 percent. Overall, production in the Bank's residential line of business declined 36.2% from First Quarter 1999 compared to First Quarter 2000. Gain on the sales of loans and mortgage servicing rights during First Quarter 2000 totaled $1.8 million compared with $5.7 million during First Quarter 1999, a decrease of $3.9 million, or 68.8 percent. Virtually all of the gain recorded in First Quarter 1999 related to increased loan sales and the related mortgage servicing rights during the period. Year-to-date noninterest expenses totaled $14.7 million during First Quarter 2000, a $958,000, or 6.9 percent, increase compared to $13.8 million for the same period in 1999. Salaries and benefits were $8.1 million for First Quarter 2000, a $297,000 decrease compared to $8.4 million for the same period in the prior year. The relatively small change in salaries and benefits was the combined effect of a $635,000 increase attributable to AFC because it operated for the full quarter in 2000 compared with its startup and operation for approximately one-half of the first quarter of 1999 and lower compensation resulting from a decline in the loan production volume during 2000. Occupancy and equipment expense was $1.6 million in First Quarter 2000 and $1.1 million in First Quarter 1999, an increase of $577,000, or 54.5 percent. AFC's operations accounted for $261,000 of the increase with the remainder primarily resulting from the relocation to and operation of a new operations center during early 2000. Other noninterest expenses totaled $5.0 million in First Quarter 2000 and $4.3 million in First Quarter 1999, an increase of $678,000, or 15.7 percent, resulting from a decrease of $499,000 attributable to lower production volumes during First Quarter 2000 compared with the same period in 1999, which was offset by an AFC increase of $1.2 million, $701,000 of which related to foreclosure costs and provisions for anticipated loan settlements. Interest Sensitivity and Market Risk Interest Sensitivity Through policies established by the Asset/Liability Management Committee ("ALCO") formed by New South's Board of Directors, the Company monitors and manages the repricing and maturity of its assets and liabilities in order to diminish the potential adverse impact that changes in interest rates could have on its net interest income. ALCO uses a combination of traditional gap analysis, which compares the repricings, maturities, and prepayments, as applicable, of New South's interest-earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities and off balance sheet instruments, and interest rate sensitivity analysis to manage interest rate risk. The Company's interest rate sensitivity analysis evaluates interest rate risk based on the impact on the net interest income and market value of portfolio equity ("MVPE") of various interest rate scenarios. The MVPE analysis is required quarterly by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") by virtue of the Company's asset size. The Company also uses an earnings simulation model to determine the effect of several interest rate scenarios on the Company's net interest income. ALCO meets semi-monthly to monitor and evaluate the interest rate risk position of New South and to formulate and implement strategies for increasing and protecting the net interest rate margin and net income. 12 Brokered deposits are considered to be highly interest-sensitive and are reflected in interest rate risk analyses reviewed by ALCO. Additionally, both ALCO and the New South's Board of Directors are apprised of the level of brokered deposits on an ongoing basis. As of December 31, 1999, the Company's interest rate risk management model indicated that projected net interest income would decrease by 18.82 percent assuming an instantaneous and simultaneous increase in all interest rates of 200 basis points, or increase by 13.27 percent, assuming an instantaneous and simultaneous decrease of 200 basis points. All measurements of interest rate risk sensitivity are evaluated based upon guidelines established by New South's Board of Directors. The Company uses interest rate contracts, primarily interest rate swaps and caps, to reduce or modify interest rate risk. The impact of these instruments is incorporated into the interest rate risk management model. The Company manages the credit risk of its interest rate swaps, caps, and forward contracts through a review of creditworthiness of the counterparties to such contracts, Board established credit limits for each counterparty, and monitoring by ALCO. At March 31, 2000, New South had interest rate swap contracts with notional amounts totaling $100 million. Of these, $65 million were variable-for-fixed swap contracts designated as hedges against New South's loan portfolio. These contracts effectively convert $65 million in variable rate funding to a fixed rate, thus reducing the impact of an upward movement in interest rates on the net interest rate margin. Additionally, the Company has entered into $35 million of fixed-for- variable swaps related to certain brokered certificates of deposit utilized in the Company's overall funding. These swaps reduce the current cost of these liabilities and convert them to an adjustable rate. These swaps are callable at the option of the counterparty. If called, the Company has the right to call the certificates of deposit. In addition, New South had $280 million in interest rate cap contracts outstanding at March 31, 2000. As discussed above, the Company is exposed to rising liability costs due to the relatively short-term nature of its liability portfolio. The interest rate cap contracts serve as hedges against increases in the costs of liabilities. Asset Quality The following table summarizes nonperforming assets as of March 31, 2000 and December 31, 1999. 13 Nonperforming Assets (In thousands, except percentages) March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 ----------------------------------- Nonaccrual loans........................................... $ 5,494 $ 5,813 Restructured loans......................................... 2,900 2,910 ------- ------- Total nonperforming loans............................... 8,394 8,723 Foreclosed properties...................................... 2,950 3,288 ------- ------- Total nonperforming assets.............................. $11,344 $12,011 ======= ======= Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans............. 1.45% 1.49% Allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming loans..................................... 134.73% 127.41% Allowance for loan losses to period-end nonperforming assets.................................... 99.69% 92.53% Nonperforming assets to period-end loans and foreclosed properties .............................. 1.45% 1.60% Nonperforming loans to period-end loans................... 1.07% 1.17% Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses Management establishes allowances for the purpose of absorbing losses that are inherent within the loan portfolio and that are expected to occur based on management's review of historical losses, underwriting standards, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio, changes in the economy, and other factors. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered adequate to provide for losses as determined by management's continuing review and evaluation of the loans and its judgment as to the impact of economic conditions on the portfolio. Charges are made to the allowance for loans that are charged off during the year while recoveries of these amounts are credited to the account. The Company follows a policy of charging off loans determined to be uncollectible by management. Additions to the allowance for loan losses, which are expensed as the provision for loan losses on the Company's income statement, are made periodically to maintain the allowance at an appropriate level based on management's analysis of the inherent risk in the loan portfolio. The amount of the provision is a function of the level of loans outstanding, the mix of the outstanding loan portfolio, the levels of classified assets and nonperforming loans, and current and anticipated economic conditions. The Company's allowance for loan losses is based upon management's judgment and assumptions regarding risk elements in the portfolio, future economic conditions, and other factors affecting borrowers. The evaluation of the allowance for loan losses includes management's identification and analysis of loss inherent in various portfolio segments using a credit grading process and specific reviews and evaluations of certain significant problem credits. In addition, management monitors the overall portfolio quality through observable 14 trends in delinquencies, charge-offs, and general economic conditions in the service area with residential mortgage and automobile installment loan portfolios each being evaluated collectively for impairment. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and the effectiveness of the Company's monitoring and analysis system are also reviewed periodically by the banking regulators and the Company's independent auditors. Based on present information and an ongoing evaluation, management considers the allowance for loan losses to be adequate to meet presently known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio. Management's judgment as to the adequacy of the allowance is based upon a number of assumptions about future events which it believes to be reasonable but which may or may not be valid. Thus, there can be no assurance that charge-offs in future periods will not exceed the allowance for loan losses or that additional increases in the allowance for loan losses will not be required. The following table analyzes activity in the allowance for loan losses for First Quarter 2000. Analysis of the Allowance for Loan Losses For the three months ended March 31, 2000 (In thousands, except percentages) Average loans, net of unearned income................... $796,451 ======== Balance of allowance for loan losses at beginning of period................................ $ 11,114 Loans charged off: Residential mortgage.................................. 102 Installment........................................... 480 Commercial real estate................................ - -------- Total charge-offs................................... 582 -------- Recoveries of loans previously charged off: Residential mortgage.................................. - Installment .......................................... 309 Commercial real estate................................ - -------- Total recoveries.................................... 309 -------- Net charge-offs......................................... 273 Addition to allowance charged to expense ............... 468 -------- Balance of allowance for loan losses at end of period...................................... $ 11,309 ======== Net charge-offs to average loans, net of unearned income, annualized........................... 0.14% 15 At March 31, 2000, the allowance for loan losses was $11.3 million, a 1.8 percent increase compared to $11.1 million at December 31, 1999. As a percentage of loans, net of unearned income, the allowance for loan losses was 1.45 percent and 1.49 percent at March 31 2000 and December 31, 1999, respectively. Net charge-offs totaled $273,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2000. As a percentage of average loans, net of unearned income, net charge-offs were 0.14 percent during the first quarter of 2000. Earning Assets Loans Loans are the single largest category of earning assets and typically provide higher yields than other categories. Total loans, net of unearned income, increased $33.8 million, or 4.5 percent, from $748.3 million at December 31, 1999 to $782.1 million at March 31, 2000. Investment Securities Investment securities are a significant component of the Company's total earning assets. Total investment securities were $154.8 million at March 31, 2000, a 16.8 percent increase compared to $132.5 million at December 31, 1999. Funding Sources Deposits are New South's largest source of funds used to support earning assets. The Company has been able to attract deposits by offering nationally competitive rates. New South's deposits increased $32.5 million, or 4.4 percent, from $745.1 million at December 31, 1999 to $777.6 million at March 31, 2000. The increase in deposits was used to support asset growth. The Company also uses Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances as an alternative low cost funding source. FHLB advances are secured by a pledge of most of the Company's residential mortgage portfolio or its investment securities available for sale. These advances were $148.4 million at March 31, 2000, a $20.0 million, or 15.6 percent, increase compared to $128.4 million at December 31, 1999. The increase in the period-end balances were used to support asset growth. Capital At March 31, 2000 shareholders' equity of the Company totaled $47.9 million, or 4.4 percent of total assets, compared to $47.3 million, or 4.6 percent of total assets at December 31, 1999. The increase is attributable to the net income of $1.3 million earned during First Quarter 2000, reduced by a $746,000 increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss resulting from a decline in the market value of investment securities available for sale during the period. The OTS requires thrift financial institutions to maintain capital at adequate levels based on a percentage of assets and off-balance sheet exposures, adjusted for risk weights ranging from zero to 100 percent. Under the risk-based standard, capital is classified into two tiers. Tier 1 capital of the Bank consists of common shareholder's equity, excluding the 16 unrealized gain or loss on securities available for sale, plus minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries, and minus certain intangible assets. The Bank's Tier 2 capital consists of the general reserve for loan losses subject to certain limitations. Consolidated regulatory capital requirements do not apply to thrift holding companies. The following table sets forth the specific capital amounts and ratios for the indicated periods. Analysis of Capital (In thousands, except percentages) As of As of March 31, December 31, 2000 1999 ------------ ------------- Tier 1 capital................................... $ 89,836 $ 88,537 Tier 2 capital.................................... 1,846 1,716 -------- -------- Total qualifying capital.......................... $ 91,682 $ 90,253 ======== ======== Risk-weighted assets (including off-balance sheet exposure)................................. $792,638 $745,723 Tier 1 leverage ratio............................. 8.26% 8.64% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio................... 11.33% 11.87% Total risk-based capital ratio.................... 11.57% 12.10% New South has consistently exceeded regulatory minimum guidelines and it is the intention of management to continue to monitor these ratios to ensure regulatory compliance and maintain adequate capital for New South. New South's current capital ratios place the Bank in the well capitalized regulatory category. Year 2000 Project The year 2000 issue, which was common to most organizations, concerned the inability of certain computer and operational systems to properly perform calculations and process information containing four-digit date fields. New South developed and implemented an enterprise-wide strategy that addressed and mitigated potential risks resulting from the year 2000 issue. The Company estimated its total internal costs for the year 2000 project to be between $750,000 and $2.0 million, of which $150,000 was incurred in 1998 and $901,000 was incurred in 1999. The Company does not expect any problems on issues related to year 2000 going forward. However, the Company continues to have a solid plan in place to address the issue throughout the year 2000. Forward Looking Statements This management discussion and analysis contains certain forward looking information with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, and business of the Company, including the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and statements contained 17 in the discussion above with respect to security maturities, loan maturities, loan growth, expectations for and the impact of interest rate changes, the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, expected loan losses, and the impact of inflation, unknown trends, or regulatory action. The Company cautions readers that forward looking statements, including without limitation those noted above, are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward looking statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated include, among others, the stability of interest rates, the rate of growth of the economy in the Company's market area, the success of the Company's marketing efforts, the ability to expand into new segments of the market area, competition, changes in technology, the strength of the consumer and commercial credit sectors, levels of consumer confidence, the impact of regulation applicable to the Company, and the performance of stock and bond markets. 18 Part II Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company from time to time, has been named in ordinary routine litigation. These matters have arisen in the normal course of business and are related to lending, collections, servicing, and other activities. Management is of the opinion that the ultimate resolution of these lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operation. Item 5. Other Information None. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ITEM 6(A)--EXHIBITS The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index at page 21 of this Form 10-Q are filed herewith or are incorporated by reference herein. ITEM 6(B)--REPORTS on Form 8-K No report on Form 8-K was filed by the Company during the period January 1, 2000 to March 31, 2000. 19 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, New South Bancshares, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. May 12, 2000 By: /s/ ROBERT M. COUCH ----------------------- Robert M. Couch Executive Vice President May 12, 2000 By: /s/ CHERYL R. STONE ------------------- Cheryl R. Stone Vice President and Acting Controller 20 EXHIBIT INDEX The following is a list of exhibits including items incorporated by reference: *3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of New South Bancshares, Inc. *3.2 By-Laws of New South Bancshares, Inc. *4.1 Certificate of Trust of New South Capital Trust I *4.2 Initial Trust Agreement of New South Capital Trust I **4.3 Form of Junior Subordinated Indenture between the Company and Bankers Trust Company, as Debenture Trustee **10 Material Contracts *****24.1 Power of Attorney 27. Financial Data Schedule - ------------ * Filed with Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed April 6, 1999, registration No.333-49459 ** Filed with Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed May 13, 1999 *** Filed with Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed May 26, 1999 ***** Filed with Report on Form 10-K, filed March 30, 2000 21