SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) X Quarterly Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange - --- Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001. ------------------ or ___ Transition Report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to ________________. Commission File No. 0-23980 ------- Georgia Bank Financial Corporation ---------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Georgia 58-2005097 ------- ---------- (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 3530 Wheeler Road, Augusta, Georgia 30909 ----------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (706) 738-6990 -------------- (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) Not Applicable -------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No__ --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 2,385,280 shares of common stock, $3.00 par value per share, issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2001. GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION FORM 10-Q INDEX Page Part I Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 9 Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 17 Part II Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings * Item 2. Changes in Securities * Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities * Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders * Item 5. Other Information * Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K * Signature 19 * No information submitted under this caption 1 PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2 GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) ASSETS September 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ----------------------------------------------- Cash and due from banks $ 16,207,579 $ 14,674,253 Federal funds sold 11,426,000 10,820,000 Cash and due from banks 516,835 500,000 ------------------- ------------------------ Cash and cash equivalents 28,150,414 25,994,253 Investment Securities Available-for-sale 95,216,730 73,660,371 Held-to-maturity, at cost (fair values of $7,701,445 and $8,662,286, respectively) 7,456,180 8,613,741 Loans Held for Sale 5,092,048 1,960,575 Loans 320,206,870 281,612,453 Less allowance for loan losses (4,755,639) (4,142,841) ------------------- ------------------------ Loans, net 320,543,279 279,430,187 Premises and equipment, net 12,405,106 10,710,745 Accrued interest receivable 3,502,363 3,537,384 Intangible assets, net 277,407 369,721 Other assets 3,506,805 3,474,611 ------------------- ------------------------ $ 471,058,284 $405,791,013 =================== ======================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits Non-interest bearing $ 55,404,226 $ 50,138,476 Interest bearing NOW accounts 47,235,295 40,319,547 Savings 115,921,490 96,880,744 Money management accounts 22,808,050 15,246,131 Time deposits over $100,000 61,186,337 54,325,411 Other time deposits 60,488,621 54,017,455 ------------------- ------------------------ 363,044,019 310,927,764 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 28,654,780 32,095,552 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 35,000,000 24,000,000 Other borrowed funds 950,000 950,000 Accrued interest and other liabilities 4,028,522 3,434,153 ------------------- ------------------------ Total liabilities 431,677,321 371,407,469 ------------------- ------------------------ Stockholders' equity Common Stock, $3.00 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued 2,404,051 in 2001 and 2,093,152 in 2000; outstanding 2,385,280 in 2001 and 2,074,381 in 2000 7,212,153 6,279,456 Additional paid-in capital 30,586,925 21,259,955 Retained earnings 139,475 7,168,491 Treasury Stock, at cost, 18,771 shares (507,360) (507,360) Accumulated other comprehensive income 1,949,770 183,002 ------------------- ------------------------ Total stockholders' equity 39,380,963 34,383,544 ------------------- ------------------------ $ 471,058,284 $405,791,013 =================== ======================== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Interest Income Loans, including fees $ 6,715,133 $ 6,289,211 $ 20,110,741 $ 17,793,049 Investment securities 1,492,678 1,232,981 4,169,423 3,587,426 Federal funds sold 148,626 94,062 393,802 403,722 Interest bearing deposits in other banks 6,720 9,031 21,897 23,375 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- 8,363,157 7,625,285 24,695,863 21,807,572 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Interest Expense Deposits 3,162,567 3,255,680 10,062,338 9,282,424 Federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements 145,647 247,631 599,844 552,466 Other borrowings 477,418 267,269 1,286,042 765,892 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- 3,785,632 3,770,580 11,948,224 10,600,782 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Net Interest Income 4,577,525 3,854,705 12,747,639 11,206,790 Provision for loan losses 405,000 250,000 1,200,000 748,000 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 4,172,525 3,604,705 11,547,639 10,458,790 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Non-interest Income Service charges and fees on deposits 633,354 636,701 1,968,833 1,778,078 Gain on sale of loans 1,093,858 360,744 2,553,258 599,257 Investment securities gain (loss), net 3,718 - 18,702 (28,517) Miscellaneous income 190,275 189,317 570,287 551,434 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- 1,921,205 1,186,762 5,111,080 2,900,252 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Non-interest Expense Salaries 2,087,036 1,540,365 5,743,985 4,074,006 Employee benefits 561,846 408,327 1,628,778 1,161,697 Occupancy expenses 556,888 477,535 1,532,516 1,342,611 Other operating expenses 1,019,226 817,768 2,921,546 2,333,621 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- 4,224,996 3,243,995 11,826,825 8,911,935 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Income before income taxes 1,868,734 1,547,472 4,831,894 4,447,107 Income tax expense 631,000 527,300 1,592,724 1,542,000 --------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- Net Income $ 1,237,734 $ 1,020,172 $ 3,239,170 $ 2,905,107 =============== ================ ================ ================= Basic net income per share $ 0.52 $ 0.43 $ 1.36 $ 1.21 =============== ================ ================ ================= Diluted net income per share $ 0.52 $ 0.43 $ 1.36 $ 1.21 =============== ================ ================ ================= Weighted average common shares outstanding 2,385,280 2,393,541 2,385,280 2,400,880 =============== ================ ================ ================= Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding 2,389,040 2,394,476 2,389,284 2,401,363 =============== ================ ================ ================= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 2000 ----------------- ----------------- Cash flows from operating activities Net Income $ 3,239,170 $ 2,905,107 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities Depreciation and amortization 913,072 855,500 Provision for loan losses 1,200,000 748,000 Net investment securities losses (gains) (18,702) 28,517 Net accretion of discount on investment securities ( 41,501) (36,141) Loss (gain) on disposal of premises and equipment 49,470 (53,893) Gain on the sale of other real estate (132) - Gain on sale of loans (2,553,258) (599,257) Real estate loans originated for sale (134,000,120) (30,484,631) Proceeds from sales of real estate loans 130,868,648 30,481,383 Net decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable 35,021 (495,257) Net increase in other assets (890,474) (684,740) Net increase in accrued interest and other liabilities 594,369 898,504 ----------------- ----------------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (604,437) 3,563,092 ----------------- ----------------- Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities 7,057,721 2,927,861 Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities 25,356,674 3,732,173 Proceeds from maturities of held-to-maturity securities 1,150,808 416,033 Purchase of held-to-maturity securities - (1,864,517) Purchase of available-for-sale securities (50,678,772) (16,391,298) Purchase of FHLB stock (171,600) (550,000) Net increase in loans (36,774,598) (30,441,575) Net purchase of premises and equipment (2,598,570) (1,399,056) Proceeds from the sale of other real estate 96,390 - Proceeds from the sale of premises and equipment 33,981 588,456 ----------------- ----------------- Net cash used in investing activities (56,906,366) (42,603,523) ----------------- ----------------- Cash flows from financing activities Net increase in deposits 52,116,255 16,114,457 Net (decrease) increase in federal funds purchased and securities sold under repurchase agreements (3,440,772) 16,578,537 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 11,000,000 22,000,000 Payments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances - (20,000,000) Purchase of treasury stock - (420,788) Cash paid for fractional shares from stock dividend (8,519) - ----------------- ----------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 59,666,964 34,272,206 ----------------- ----------------- 5 GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 2000 ----------------- ----------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,156,161 (4,768,225) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 25,994,253 23,472,007 ----------------- ----------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 28,150,414 $ 18,703,782 ================= ================= Supplemental disclosures of cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 12,099,752 $ 10,730,957 ================= ================= Income taxes $ 1,096,406 $ 1,417,000 ================= ================= Supplemental disclosures of noncash investing activities: Loan foreclosures transferred to other real estate $ 146,236 $ - ================= ================= See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements September 30, 2001 Note 1 - Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Georgia Bank Financial Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary, Georgia Bank & Trust Company. Significant intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in the consolidation. The financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods have been made. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations which the Company may achieve for the entire year. Note 2 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS) No. 133. SFAS No. 133 is effective for financial statements for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. In June 1999, the FASB issued SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - Deferral of the effective date of FASB Statement No. 133." SFAS No. 133, as amended, is now effective for all fiscal quarters of all fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company adopted SFAS No. 133, as amended effective January 1, 2001. The adoption of SFAS No. 133, as amended, did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations", and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 as well as all purchase method business combinations completed after June 30, 2001. SFAS No. 141 also specifies criteria intangible assets acquired in a purchase method business combination must meet to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 will require that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 will also require that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of". 7 The Company is required to adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 141 immediately and SFAS No. 142 effective January 1, 2002. Furthermore, any goodwill and any intangible asset determined to have an indefinite useful life that are acquired in a purchase business combination completed after June 30, 2001 will not be amortized, but will continue to be evaluated for impairment in accordance with the appropriate pre-SFAS No. 142 accounting literature. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in business combinations completed before July 1, 2001 will continue to be amortized prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 141 will require upon adoption of SFAS No. 142, that the Company evaluate its existing intangible assets and goodwill that were acquired in a prior purchase business combination, and to make any necessary reclassifications in order to conform with the new criteria in SFAS No. 141 for recognition apart from goodwill. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Company will be required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired in purchase business combinations, and make any necessary amortization period adjustments by the end of the first interim period after adoption. In addition, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite useful life, the Company will be required to test the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142 within the first interim period. Any impairment loss will be measured as of the date of adoption and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first interim period. At September 30, 2001, the Company had net intangible assets of approximately $277,000. Because of the extensive effort needed to comply with adopting SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142, it is not practicable to reasonably estimate the impact of adopting these statements on the Company's financial statements at the date of this report, including whether any transitional impairment losses will be required to be recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment of long-lived assets and for long-lived assets to be disposed of. SFAS No. 144 supercedes SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of". SFAS No. 144 retains the fundamental provisions of SFAS No. 121 for (a) recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used and (b) measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale. However, SFAS No. 144 establishes a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale and addresses significant implementation issues related to SFAS No. 121. The provisions of SFAS No. 144 are effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Note 3 - Comprehensive Income Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components in a full set of general purpose financial statements. The primary component of the differences between net income and comprehensive income for the Company is net unrealized gains and losses on investment securities. Total comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $5,005,938 compared to $3,043,847 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000 and for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $2,267,868 compared to $1,040,118 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. Note 4 - Stock Dividend On July 18, 2001, the board of directors of the Company declared a 15% stock dividend for shareholders of record on August 10, 2001 and was payable on August 31, 2001. All per share amounts and weighted average shares outstanding have been restated to reflect the dividend. 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Forward-Looking Statements - -------------------------- Georgia Bank Financial Corporation (the "Company") may, from time-to-time, make written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") and its reports to shareholders. Statements made in such documents, other than those concerning historical information, should be considered forward-looking and subject to various risks and uncertainties. Such forward-looking statements are made based upon management's belief as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management pursuant to "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including governmental monetary and fiscal policies, deposit levels, loan demand, loan collateral values, securities portfolio values, and interest rate risk management; the effects of competition in the banking business from other commercial banks, savings and loan associations, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, securities brokerage firms, insurance companies, money market mutual funds and other financial institutions operating in the Company's market area and elsewhere, including institutions operating through the Internet; changes in governmental regulation relating to the banking industry, including regulations relating to branching and acquisitions; failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of reserves for loan losses, including the value of collateral underlying delinquent loans, and other factors. The Company cautions that such factors are not exclusive. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by, or on behalf of, the Company. Performance Overview -- Net Income - ---------------------------------- The Company's net income for the third quarter of 2001 was $1,238,000, which was an increase of $218,000 (21.3%) compared to net income of $1,020,000 for the third quarter of 2000. Net income per share for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $0.52 compared to $0.43 for the three months ended September 30, 2000. Net income per share for both periods reflects the 15% stock dividend paid August 31, 2001. The increase in net income was primarily attributable to the gain on sale of mortgage loans in the secondary market due to the expansion of the mortgage department in June 2000 coupled with the lower interest rates, as well as increases in loan and investment income due to higher average balances. Net income for the first nine months of 2001 was $3,239,000, an increase of $334,000 when compared to net income of $2,905,000 for the first nine months of 2000. Net income per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $1.36 compared to $1.21 for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Net income per share for both periods reflects the 15% stock dividend paid August 31, 2001. 9 The increase in net income over the comparable nine month period ended September 30, 2000 was also attributable to the gain on sale of mortgage loans in the secondary market due to the substantially higher volumes driven by expansion of the mortgage department coupled with the lower interest rates, in addition to increases in loan and investment income due to higher average balances. Although deposit volumes have increased, the lower interest rates resulted in only moderate increases in interest expense. The annualized return on average assets for the Company was .99% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, compared to 1.04% for the same period last year. The annualized return on average stockholders' equity was 11.86% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 compared to 12.13% for the comparable period in 2000. Total assets of $471.1 million at September 30, 2001 reflects an increase of $65.3 million (16.1%) from year-end 2000 and an increase of $90.7 million (23.9%) over September 30, 2000. The growth in total assets has been largely due to growth in the loan and investment portfolios. Total loans at September 30, 2001 were $325.3 million representing an increase of $41.7 million (14.7%) from December 31, 2000 and an increase of $55.6 million (20.6%) from September 30, 2000. Investment securities increased $20.4 million (24.8%) from December 31, 2000 and $23.8 million (30.1%) from September 30, 2000. Total deposits have grown $52.1 million (16.8%) since December 31, 2000 and $63.8 million (21.3%) since September 30, 2000. Additionally, the Company has increased its advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank by $11.0 million (45.8%) since December 31, 2000 and $18.0 million (105.9%) since September 30, 2000. Given the faster growth rate in deposits and borrowings than loans, the Company has also increased its investment securities. Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income increased $723,000 (18.8%) in the third quarter of 2001 compared to the third quarter of 2000 and $1.5 million (13.7%) during the first nine months of 2001 compared to the same period in 2000. The increase in both the three-month and nine-month periods is primarily due to an increase in interest income resulting from an increase in the volume of loans and investment securities. Loans, historically the highest yielding component of interest earning assets, increased $55.6 million (20.6%) over September 30, 2000 and $41.7 million (14.7%) since December 31, 2000. Investment securities increased $23.8 million (30.1%) over September 30, 2000 and $20.4 million (24.8%) since December 31, 2000. 10 Although deposit balances have increased, interest expense on deposits decreased $93,000 for the third quarter 2001 as compared with the third quarter of 2000 and increased $780,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The decrease in interest expense for the third quarter 2001 and the moderate increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 (even though average balances have increased more significantly) is attributable to lower interest rates. Interest expense on other borrowings increased $210,000 over the third quarter ended September 30, 2000 and $520,000 over the nine months ended September 30, 2000 due to higher levels of borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings increased $11.0 million since December 31, 2000 and $18.0 million since September 30, 2000. Securities sold under repurchase agreements increased $745,000 since September 30, 2000 and decreased $3.4 million since December 31, 2000. Interest expense on securities sold under repurchase agreements decreased $102,000 over the third quarter ended September 30, 2000 due to lower interest rates and increased $47,000 over the nine months ended September 30, 2000 due to a lower average balance for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The Company's net interest margin was 4.14% for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 4.27% for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Non-interest Income - ------------------- Non-interest income increased $734,000 (61.9%) compared to the three month period ended September 30, 2000 and $2.2 million (76.2%) compared to the nine month period ended September 30, 2000. The increase in non-interest income was primarily attributable to increases in gain on sale of loans of $733,000 over the third quarter 2000 and $2.0 million over the nine months ended September 30, 2000. These increases are attributable to the expansion of the mortgage operations in June 2000 coupled with lower interest rates resulting in higher levels of loans refinancing. Service charges and fees on deposits decreased $3,000 from the third quarter 2000 and increased $191,000 over the nine months ended September 30, 2000. Due to the core data processing system conversion in May 2000, service charges on DDA Non Personal and DDA Flat Fee accounts are billed on the first of each month rather than the 31st of each month. As a result, service charge income was reduced by $12,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2001 and was reduced by $29,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 when compared to the comparable periods in 2000. These are one time impacts due to conversion. Increases in deposit volume offset by the conversion analysis fee adjustment account for $13,000 increase in service charge income over the third quarter 2000 and $53,000 over the comparable nine months in 2000. Deposit fees decreased $16,000 over the third quarter 2000 and increased $138,000 over the comparable nine months in 2000. The variance in deposit fees is due to fluctuations in NSF, overdraft, and ATM income. 11 Non-interest Expense - -------------------- Non-interest expense increased $981,000 (30.2%) from the third quarter of 2000 and increased $2.9 million (32.7%) over the first nine months of 2000. Salary and benefits expense increased $700,000 in the third quarter of 2001 compared to the third quarter of 2000 and increased $2.1 million for the nine month period ended September 30, 2001 when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increases in salary and benefits expense for both the quarter and nine-month period are primarily the result of increased mortgage commissions due to increased sales production, the continued growth of the Company and the establishment of the Trust operations in March 2000. In addition to the Augusta, Georgia mortgage department expansion in June 2000, the Savannah, Georgia mortgage office was purchased in September 2000, and the Nashville, Tennessee mortgage office was purchased in March 2001. Additionally, the Furys Ferry branch was opened in Martinez, Georgia in June 2001. Increases in occupancy expense of $104,000 (22.8%) over the third quarter of 2000 and $190,000 (14.1%) over the comparable nine months of 2000 resulted from the expansions and new services discussed above. The increase in other operating expenses of $177,000 (21.1%) over the three months ended September 30, 2000 and $588,000 (25.2%) over the nine months ended September 30, 2000 are primarily due to increases in processing expense, marketing and business development, supplies, postage & courier and communications expense. These increases in expenses are directly related to increases in services and the related marketing expenses. Income Taxes - ------------ Income tax expense in the third quarter of 2001 totaled $631,000, an increase of $104,000 over the third quarter of 2000. Income tax expense of $1,593,000 for the first nine months of 2001 reflects an increase of $51,000 over the comparable nine month period in 2000. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 was 33.0% and 34.7%, respectively. Income taxes are estimated on a quarterly basis. Asset Quality - ------------- Table 1 shows the current and prior period amounts of non-performing assets. Non-performing assets were $1.7 million at September 30, 2001, compared to $2.1 million at December 31, 2000 and $2.0 million at September 30, 2000. The ratio of non-performing assets to total loans and other real estate was 0.53% at September 30, 2001, compared to 0.72% at December 31, 2000 and 0.75% at September 30, 2000. The control and monitoring of non-performing assets continues to be a priority of management. Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing were $5,000 at September 30, 2001 compared to $0 at December 31, 2000 and $31,000 at September 30, 2000. 12 Additions to the allowance for loan losses are made periodically to maintain the allowance at an appropriate level based upon management's analysis of potential risk in the loan portfolio. The amount of the loan loss provision is determined by an evaluation of the level of loans outstanding, the level of non-performing loans, historical loan loss experience, delinquency trends, the amount of actual losses charged to the allowance in a given period, and an assessment of economic conditions. A provision for losses in the amount of $405,000 was charged to expense for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 compared to $250,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2000. At September 30, 2001, the ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.46% compared to 1.46% at December 31, 2000 and 1.48% at September 30, 2000. Management considers the current allowance for loan losses adequate based upon its analysis of the potential risk in the portfolio, although there can be no assurance that the assumptions underlying such analysis will continue to be correct. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Company's liquidity remains adequate to meet operating and loan funding requirements. The loan to deposit ratio at September 30, 2001 was 89.60% compared to 91.20% at December 31, 2000 and 90.14% at September 30, 2000. The decrease in the loan to deposit ratio reflects that deposits have grown faster than loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2001. The Company has also utilized borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank. At September 30, 2001, the Company had an additional $12.0 million available on its credit limit from the Federal Home Loan Bank. Stockholders' equity to total assets was 8.36% at September 30, 2001 compared to 8.47% at December 31, 2000, and 8.53% at September 30, 2000. This decrease reflects the growth of the Company during the first nine months of the year. The capital of the Company and the Bank exceeded all required regulatory guidelines at September 30, 2001. The Company's Tier 1 risk-based, total risk-based and the leverage capital ratios were 10.09%, 11.34%, and 8.00%, respectively, at September 30, 2001. Table 2 reflects the current regulatory capital levels in more detail, including comparisons to the regulatory minimums. 13 Effects of Inflation and Changing Prices - ---------------------------------------- Inflation generally increases the cost of funds and operating overhead and to the extent loans and other assets bear variable rates, the yields on such assets. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the performance of a financial institution than the effects of general levels of inflation. Although interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction and to the same extent as the prices of goods and services, increases in inflation generally have resulted in increased interest rates. In addition, inflation can increase a financial institution's cost of goods and services purchased, the cost of salaries and benefits, occupancy expense and similar items. Inflation and related increases in interest rates generally decrease the market value of investments and loans held and may adversely affect liquidity, earnings, and stockholders' equity. Mortgage originations and refinancings tend to slow as interest rates increase, and can reduce the Company's earnings from such activities and the income from the sale of residential mortgage loans in the secondary market. 14 TABLE 1 - ------- GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA (Dollars in Thousands) (Unaudited) Nine Months Ended September 30, ------------------------------- PROFITABILITY 2001 2000 - ------------- ---- ---- Return on average assets * .99% 1.04% Return on average equity * 11.86% 12.13% ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES - ------------------------- Beginning balance, January 1 $4,143 $3,591 Provision charged to expense 1,200 748 Recoveries 125 81 Loans charged off 712 416 Ending balance, September 30 $4,756 $4,004 NON-PERFORMING ASSETS September 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 September 30, 2000 - --------------------- Non-accrual loans $1,587 $1,980 $2,000 Other real estate owned 130 80 17 Restructured loans -- -- -- ------------- ------------ --------- Total non-performing assets $1,717 $2,060 $2,017 ============= ============ ========= LOANS PAST DUE 90 DAYS OR MORE AND STILL ACCRUING $ 5 $ 0 $ 31 ============= ============ ========= * Annualized 15 TABLE 2 - ------- Georgia Bank Financial Corporation and Georgia Bank & Trust Company Regulatory Capital Requirements September 30, 2001 (Dollars in Thousands) Actual Required Excess Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent ------------------------------ --------------------------- ------------------------ Georgia Bank Financial Corporation Risk-based capital: Tier 1 capital $37,154 10.09% 14,729 4.00% 22,425 6.09% Total capital 41,759 11.34% 29,457 8.00% 12,302 3.34% Tier 1 leverage ratio 37,154 8.00% 18,568 4.00% 18,586 4.00% Georgia Bank & Trust Company Risk-based capital: Tier 1 capital $35,378 9.65% 14,660 4.00% 20,718 5.65% Total capital 39,961 10.90% 29,319 8.00% 10,642 2.90% Tier 1 leverage ratio 35,378 7.65% 18,502 4.00% 16,876 3.65% 16 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk As of September 30, 2001, there were no substantial changes in the interest rate sensitivity analysis or the sensitivity of market value of portfolio equity for various changes in interest rates calculated as of December 31, 2000. The foregoing disclosures related to the market risk of the Company should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements, related notes and management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2000 included in the Company's 2000 Annual Report on Form 10-K. 17 Part II OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their property is subject. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 3.1 Articles of Incorporation of the Company (Incorporated by reference from the Company's registration statement on Form SB-2 filed August 20, 1997 (Registration No. 333-34037)). 3.2 Bylaws of the Company (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Form 10-KSB, dated April 29, 1994). b) Reports on Form 8-K None 18 GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION Form 10-Q Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. GEORGIA BANK FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: November 9, 2001 By: /s/ Ronald L. Thigpen ---------------------- ------------------------------------- Ronald L. Thigpen Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer (Duly Authorized Officer of Registrant and Principal Financial Officer) 19