UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________ Commission file number 000-22409 LHS GROUP INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 58-2224883 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) SIX CONCOURSE PARKWAY, SUITE 2700 ATLANTA, GA 30328 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (770) 280-3000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No - - Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of Common Stock, as of the last practicable date. Class Outstanding at May 1, 1998 - --------------------------------- ------------------------------------ Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value 25,828,131 Shares 1 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ----------------------------- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - ----------------------------- LHS GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------------- (unaudited) (unaudited) 1998 1997 ---- ---- Revenues License $14,815 $ 7,310 Service 18,350 13,576 --------- -------- Total 33,165 20,886 Cost of services 12,886 9,544 --------- -------- Gross margin 20,279 11,342 Operating expenses Sales and marketing 2,481 2,253 Research and development 7,752 4,111 General and administrative 3,529 3,012 --------- -------- 13,762 9,376 Earnings before interest and taxes 6,517 1,966 Interest expense (income), net (920) 23 --------- -------- Earnings before income taxes 7,437 1,943 Income taxes 2,974 789 --------- -------- Net earnings $ 4,463 $ 1,154 ========= ======== Net earnings per share Basic $ 0.17 $ 0.07 ========= ======== Diluted $ 0.17 $ 0.06 ========= ======== Shares used in per share calculation Basic 25,495,715 15,500,000 =========== ========== Diluted 26,891,178 20,000,000 =========== ========== 2 LHS GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ------------ ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 21,643 $ 27,867 Short-term marketable securities 52,760 45,907 Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,647 and $1,236 30,985 25,135 Unbilled receivables 15,549 11,910 Other current assets 2,715 2,330 -------- -------- Total current assets 123,652 113,149 Property, plant and equipment 15,725 15,274 Allowance for depreciation and amortization (6,952) (6,404) -------- -------- 8,773 8,870 Other non current assets 10,116 5,204 -------- -------- Total Assets $142,541 $127,223 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Accounts payable 6,288 6,747 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 18,491 14,192 Income tax payable 7,168 5,396 Deferred income taxes 3,055 3,055 Deferred revenues 6,326 4,553 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 41,328 33,943 Long-term obligations 706 731 Stockholders' equity Common stock ($.01 par value) 40,000,000 shares authorized; 25,780,153 and 25,265,355 shares issued and outstanding 258 253 Additional paid-in-capital 82,490 79,697 Retained earnings 21,972 17,509 Accumulated translation adjustments (4,213) (4,910) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 100,507 92,549 -------- -------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $142,541 $127,223 ======== ======== 3 LHS GROUP INC. CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- (unaudited) (unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 4,463 $ 1,154 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 548 276 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (1,794) 3,147 -------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 3,217 4,577 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Additions of furniture, fixtures and equipment (451) (342) Purchase of marketable securities (11,556) - Other (244) (160) -------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (12,251) (502) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from issuance of capital stock 2,798 - Payment of amount due to former shareholder - (4,000) Repayments of bank borrowings - (1,914) Other 12 (35) -------- ------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 2,810 (5,949) Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (6,224) (1,874) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 27,867 4,289 -------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 21,643 $ 2,415 ======== ======= 4 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation have been included. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997. NOTE 2 - EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share was computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128, "Earnings per Share" ("SFAS 128"). SFAS 128 replaced the calculation of primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per share excludes any dilutive effect of options, warrants and convertible securities. Diluted earnings per share is very similar to the previously reported fully diluted earnings per share. Diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 includes the effect of options to purchase 1,363,768 shares of common stock and 31,696 shares of restricted common stock. Diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 includes the weighted average effect of the conversion of Preferred Stock into 4,500,000 shares of Common Stock prior to the IPO. NOTE 3 - INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING In May 1997, the Company sold 4,865,000 shares of its Common Stock in an initial public offering in which it received approximately $70.6 million in net proceeds. At the completion of the offering, 225,000 shares of the Company's Series A Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into 4,500,000 shares of Common Stock. 5 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OF OPERATIONS - ------------- RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- The following table presents, for the periods indicated, certain items in the Company's statements of income reflected as a percentage of total revenues. THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, ------------------ 1998 1997 -------- -------- Revenues License 44.7 % 35.0% Service 55.3 % 65.0% ----- ----- Total 100.0 % 100.0% Cost of services 38.9 % 45.7% ----- ----- Gross margin 61.1 % 54.3% Operating expenses Sales and marketing 7.5 % 10.8% Research and development 23.4 % 19.7% General and administrative 10.6 % 14.4% ----- ----- 41.5 % 44.9% Earnings before interest and taxes 19.6 % 9.4% Interest expense (income) (2.8)% 0.1% ----- ----- Earnings before income taxes 22.4 % 9.3% Income taxes 9.0 % 3.8% ----- ----- Net earnings 13.4 % 5.5% ===== ===== FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 COMPARED TO FIRST QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 REVENUES Total revenues increased 58.8% to $33.2 million in the first quarter of 1998 from $20.9 million in the first quarter of 1997. License revenues increased 102.7% to $14.8 million in 1998 from $7.3 million in 1997, while service revenues increased 35.2% to $18.4 million from $13.6 million. Total revenues increased primarily due to the increased market acceptance of the Company's products in Europe, Asia and the Americas. Revenues from the Company's European customers accounted for $13.0 million or 39.1% of total revenues in 1998 compared to $10.3 million or 49.5% of total revenues in 1997. Revenues from Asian customers increased to $3.9 million or 11.8% of total revenues in 1998 from $2.1 million or 9.9% of total revenues in 1997. Revenues from the Company's Americas customers accounted for $16.3 million or 49.1% of total revenues in 1998 compared to $8.5 million or 40.6% of total revenues in 1997. License revenues increased as a percentage of total revenues to 44.7% in 1998 from 35.0% in 1997, while service revenues decreased as a percentage of total revenues to 55.3% from 65.0%. This change in mix of revenues is primarily due to increased revenues from license sales by partners and customer subscriber increases as well as the timing of the completion of implementation work on existing customers and the start of the implementation work on new customers. 6 Historically, sales to certain of the Company's customers have individually represented more than 10% of the Company's revenues during a fiscal year. During 1998, the Company had one customer that accounted for 10% of total revenues compared to three customers in 1997 that accounted for 11%, 12% and 12% of total revenues, respectively. COST OF SERVICES Cost of services decreased as a percentage of total revenues to 38.9% in the first quarter of 1998 from 45.7% in the first quarter of 1997. Cost of services increased 35.0% to $12.9 million in 1998 from $9.5 million in 1997, primarily due to compensation expense associated with increased staffing for new projects in Europe, the Americas and Asia combined with an increase in the use of outside consultants and systems integrators. SALES AND MARKETING Sales and marketing expenses decreased as a percentage of total revenues to 7.5% in the first quarter of 1998 from 10.8% in the first quarter of 1997. Sales and marketing expenses increased to $2.5 million in 1998 from $2.3 million in 1997 primarily due to an increase in the number of worldwide sales personnel and increased marketing expenditures for trade shows. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Research and development expenses increased as a percentage of total revenues to 23.4% in the first quarter of 1998 from 19.7% in the first quarter of 1998. These expenses increased 88.5% to $7.8 million in 1998 from $4.1 million in 1997. The increase is the result of an increase in the number of personnel associated with the development of new releases of BSCS in both the Americas and Europe. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE General and administrative expenses decreased to 10.6% of total revenues in the first quarter of 1998 from 14.4% in the first quarter of 1997. These expenses increased 17.2% to $3.5 million in 1998 from $3.0 million in 1997. This increase is principally due to increases in office rent and other expenses incurred as a result of the general growth of the Company's business. INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes remained consistent at 40.0% of earnings before income taxes in the first quarter of 1998 compared to 40.6% in the first quarter of 1997. 7 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $3.2 million for the first three months of 1998 compared to $4.6 million for the same period of 1997. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily the result of the increased use of working capital required to fund the new business opportunities in the Americas and Asia. The increases in trade accounts receivable and unbilled receivables is due to the timing of the invoicing and collection of international receivables. The Company invested $.5 million and $.3 million in furniture, fixtures and equipment during the first quarter of 1998 and 1997, respectively. These investments are primarily for computer equipment and improvements to new leased office space required to accommodate the growth in employees. The Company also invested $11.6 million in marketable securities during the first quarter of 1998. The Company received $2.8 million in proceeds from the issuance of new shares of common stock to employees who exercised stock options during the first quarter of 1998. In July 1996, the Company repurchased shares of Common Stock from one of its stockholders at a price of $10.0 million and simultaneously sold the Common Stock to a related party for $10.0 million. The final payment of $4.0 million was made to the former stockholder in the first quarter of 1997. At March 31, 1998, the Company did not have any material commitments for capital expenditures. The Company believes that the net proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock in the initial public offering combined with existing cash balances, available credit facilities and funds generated by operations, will be sufficient to meet its anticipated working capital and capital expenditure requirements for the foreseeable future. 8 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6 - EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K - ----------------------------------------- (a) Exhibits 3.1 - Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-22195) filed on February 21, 1997). 3.2 - Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.333- 22195) filed on February 21, 1997). 27 - Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. 9 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. LHS Group Inc. Date: May 12, 1998 By: /s/ Jerry W. Braxton -------------------------------------------- Jerry W. Braxton Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director (duly authorized and principal financial and accounting officer) 10 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. - ----------- 3.1 Registrant's Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-22195) filed on February 21, 1997). 3.2 Bylaws of the Registrant (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No.333-22195) filed on February 21, 1997). 27 Financial Data Schedule (for SEC use only) 11