EXHIBIT 3.4
AGY CAPITAL CORP.
BYLAWS
SECTION I
CAPITAL STOCK
SECTION 1.1. CERTIFICATES. Every holder of stock in the Corporation shall
be entitled to have a certificate signed in the name of the Corporation by the
Chairman of the Board of Directors or the President or a Vice President, and by
the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary of the Corporation certifying the number of shares in the Corporation
owned by such holder. If such certificate is countersigned (a) by a transfer
agent other than the Corporation or its employee, or, (b) by a registrar other
than the Corporation or its employee, any other signature on the certificate may
be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent, or registrar who has signed
or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have
ceased to be such officer, transfer agent, or registrar before such certificate
is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such
person were such officer, transfer agent, or registrar at the date of issue.
SECTION 1.2. RECORD OWNERSHIP. A record of the name and address of the
holder of each certificate, the number of shares represented thereby and the
date of issue thereof shall be made on the Corporation's books. The Corporation
shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the
holder in fact thereof, and accordingly shall not be bound to recognize any
equitable or other claim to or interest in any share on the part of any other
person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as
required by the laws of the State of Delaware.
SECTION 1.3. TRANSFER OF RECORD OWNERSHIP. Transfers of stock shall be
made on the books of the Corporation only by direction of the person named in
the certificate or such person's attorney, lawfully constituted in writing, and
only upon the surrender of the certificate therefor and a written assignment of
the shares evidenced thereby, which certificate shall be canceled before the new
certificate is issued.
SECTION 1.4. LOST CERTIFICATES. Any person claiming a stock certificate in
lieu of one lost, stolen or destroyed shall give the Corporation an affidavit as
to such person's ownership of the certificate and of the facts which go to prove
its loss, theft or destruction. Such person shall also, if required by policies
adopted by the Board of Directors, give the Corporation a bond, in such form as
may be approved by the Corporation, sufficient to indemnify the Corporation
against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss of
the certificate or the issuance of a new certificate.
SECTION 1.5. TRANSFER AGENTS; REGISTRARS; RULES RESPECTING CERTIFICATES.
The Board of Directors may appoint, or authorize any officer or officers to
appoint, one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars. The Board of
Directors may make such further rules and regulations as it may deem expedient
concerning the issue, transfer and registration of stock certificates of the
Corporation.
SECTION 1.6. RECORD DATE. The Board of Directors may fix in advance a
future date, not exceeding sixty (60) days (nor, in the case of a stockholders'
meeting, less than ten (10) days) preceding the date of any meeting of
stockholders, payment of dividend or other distribution, allotment of rights, or
change, conversion or exchange of capital stock or for the purpose of any other
lawful action, as the record date for determination of the stockholders entitled
to notice of and to vote at any such meeting and any adjournment thereof, or to
receive any such dividend or other distribution or allotment of rights, or to
exercise the rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of
capital stock, or to participate in any such other lawful action, and in such
case such stockholders and only such stockholders as shall be stockholders of
record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice of and to vote at
such meeting and any adjournment thereof, or to receive such dividend or other
distribution or allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, or to
participate in any such other lawful action, as the case may be, notwithstanding
any transfer of any stock on the books of the Corporation after any such record
date fixed as aforesaid.
SECTION II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
SECTION 2.1. ANNUAL. The annual meeting of stockholders for the election
of directors and the transaction of such other proper business shall be held
within or without the State of Delaware on such date and at such time as shall
be designated by the Board of Directors.
SECTION 2.2. SPECIAL. Special meetings of stockholders for any purpose or
purposes may be called by the Board of Directors, pursuant to a resolution
adopted by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors then in office,
or by the holders of not less than fifty percent (50%) of all shares entitled to
vote at the meeting. Special meetings may be held at any place, within or
without the State of Delaware, as determined by the Board of Directors. The only
business which may be conducted at such a meeting, other than procedural matters
and matters relating to the conduct of the meeting, shall be the matter or
matters described in the notice of the meeting.
SECTION 2.3. NOTICE. Written notice of each meeting of stockholders,
stating the date, time, place and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose
thereof, shall be given as provided by law by the Secretary or an Assistant
Secretary not less than ten (10) days
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nor more than sixty (60) days before such meeting (unless a different time is
specified by law) to every stockholder entitled by law to notice of such
meeting.
SECTION 2.4. LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS. A complete list of the stockholders
entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders, arranged in alphabetical order,
and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered
in the name of each stockholder, shall be prepared by the Secretary and shall be
open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the
meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held,
which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so
specified at the place where the meeting is to be held, for at least ten (10)
days before the meeting and at the place of the meeting during the whole time of
the meeting.
SECTION 2.5. QUORUM. The holders of shares of stock entitled to cast a
majority of the votes on the matters at issue at a meeting of stockholders,
present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum, except as
otherwise required by the Delaware General Corporation Law. In the event of a
lack of a quorum, the chairman of the meeting or a majority in interest of the
stockholders present in person or represented by proxy may adjourn the meeting
from time to time without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a
quorum shall be obtained. At any such adjourned meeting at which there is a
quorum, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the
meeting originally called.
SECTION 2.6. ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE.
(a) The Chairman of the Board, or, in the absence of the Chairman of the
Board, the President, or any other person designated by the Board of Directors,
shall preside at meetings of stockholders. The Secretary of the Corporation
shall act as secretary, but in the absence of the Secretary, the presiding
officer may appoint a secretary.
(b) At each meeting of stockholders, the chairman of the meeting shall fix
and announce the date and time of the opening and the closing of the polls for
each matter upon which the stockholders will vote at the meeting and shall
determine the order of business and all other matters of procedure. Except to
the extent inconsistent with any such rules and regulations as adopted by the
Board of Directors, the chairman of the meeting may establish rules, which need
not be in writing, to maintain order for the conduct of the meeting, including,
without limitation, restricting attendance to bona fide stockholders of record
and their proxies and other persons in attendance at the invitation of the
chairman and making rules governing speeches and debates. The chairman of the
meeting acts in his or her absolute discretion and his or her rulings are not
subject to appeal.
SECTION 2.7. VOTING. Unless otherwise provided by the Delaware General
Corporation Law, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote, in person or by
written proxy, for each share held of record by such stockholder who is entitled
to vote generally
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in the election of directors. All elections for the Board of Directors shall be
decided by a plurality of the votes cast and all other questions shall be
decided by a majority of the votes cast, except as otherwise required by the
Delaware General Corporation Law or as provided for in the Certificate of
Incorporation or these Bylaws. Abstentions shall not be considered to be votes
cast.
SECTION 2.8. INSPECTORS. The Board of Directors by resolution shall, in
advance of any meeting of stockholders, appoint one or more inspectors, which
inspector or inspectors may include individuals who serve the Corporation in
other capacities, including, without limitation, as officers, employees, agents
or representatives of the Corporation, to act at the meeting and make a written
report thereof. One or more persons may be designated by the Board of Directors
as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. If no
inspector or alternate is able to act at a meeting of stockholders, the chairman
of the meeting shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting. Each
inspector, before discharging his or her duties, shall take and sign an oath
faithfully to execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and
according to the best of his or her ability. The inspectors shall have the
duties prescribed by the Delaware General Corporation Law.
SECTION III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SECTION 3.1. POWERS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. The business and affairs
of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of its Board of
Directors. In furtherance, and not in limitation, of the powers conferred by
the laws of the State of Delaware, the Board of Directors is expressly
authorized to:
(a) adopt, amend, alter, change or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation, by
the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole Board of Directors; provided,
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however, that the stockholders entitled to vote may prescribe that any Bylaw
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adopted by the stockholders may not be amended, altered, changed or repealed by
the Board of Directors; and provided, further, that no Bylaws hereafter adopted
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shall invalidate any prior act of the directors that would have been valid if
such new Bylaws had not been adopted;
(b) determine the rights, powers, duties, rules and procedures that affect
the power of the Board of Directors to manage and direct the business and
affairs of the Corporation, including the power to designate and empower
committees of the Board of Directors, to elect, appoint and empower the officers
and other agents of the Corporation, and to determine the time and place of, and
the notice requirements for, Board meetings, as well as quorum and voting
requirements for, and the manner of taking, Board action; and
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(c) exercise all such powers and do all such acts as may be exercised or
done by the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the laws of the State of
Delaware, the Certificate of Incorporation and these Bylaws.
SECTION 3.2. NUMBER OF DIRECTORS. The number of directors constituting
the Board of Directors shall be as authorized from time to time by resolution of
the stockholders or of the Board of Directors. The initial number of directors
constituting the Board of Directors shall be five (5).
SECTION 3.3. VACANCIES. Any vacancies in the Board of Directors for any
reason and any newly created directorships resulting by reason of any increase
in the number of directors may be filled by a majority of the directors then in
office, although less than a quorum, or by the sole remaining director.
SECTION 3.4. REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS. Any director, or the entire Board of
Directors, may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause, by the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the voting power of
all of the shares of capital stock of the Corporation then entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class.
SECTION 3.5. RESIGNATION. A director may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the Chairman of the Board, to the President, or to the
Secretary. Unless otherwise stated in such notice of resignation, the
acceptance thereof shall not be necessary to make it effective; and such
resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein or, in the absence
of such specification, it shall take effect upon the receipt thereof.
SECTION IV
MEETINGS OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SECTION 4.1. REGULAR MEETINGS. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors
may be held without further notice at such time as shall from time to time be
determined by the Board of Directors. A meeting of the Board of Directors for
the election of officers and the transaction of such other business as may come
before it may be held without notice immediately following the annual meeting of
stockholders.
SECTION 4.2. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors
may be called by the Chairman of the Board or the President, or at the request
in writing of one-third of the members of the Board of Directors then in office.
SECTION 4.3. NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETINGS. Notice of the date, time and
place of each special meeting shall be mailed by regular mail to each director
at his or her designated address at least six (6) days before the meeting; or
sent by overnight courier to each director at his or her designated address at
least two (2) days before the meeting (with delivery scheduled to occur no later
than the day before the meeting); or given orally
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by telephone or other means, or by telegraph or telecopy, or by any other means
comparable to any of the foregoing, to each director at his designated address
at least 24 hours before the meeting; provided, however, that if less than five
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(5) days' notice is provided and one-third of the members of the Board of
Directors then in office object in writing prior to or at the commencement of
the meeting, such meeting shall be postponed until five (5) days after such
notice was given pursuant to this sentence (or such shorter period to which a
majority of those who objected in writing agree), provided that notice of such
postponed meeting shall be given in accordance with this Section 4.3. The notice
of the special meeting shall state the general purpose of the meeting, but other
routine business may be conducted at the special meeting without such matter
being stated in the notice.
SECTION 4.4. PLACE OF MEETINGS. The Board of Directors may hold their
meetings and have an office or offices inside or outside of the State of
Delaware.
SECTION 4.5. TELEPHONIC MEETING AND PARTICIPATION. Any or all of the
directors may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or any
committee thereof by conference telephone or similar communications equipment by
means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and
such participation shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.
SECTION 4.6. ACTION BY DIRECTORS WITHOUT A MEETING. Unless otherwise
restricted by the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws, any action
required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors, or
of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the
Board of Directors or of such committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in
writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings
of the Board of Directors or committee.
SECTION 4.7. QUORUM AND ADJOURNMENT. A majority of the directors then
holding office shall constitute a quorum. The vote of the majority of the
directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of
the Board of Directors. Whether or not a quorum is present to conduct a meeting,
any meeting of the Board of Directors (including an adjourned meeting) may be
adjourned by a majority of the directors present, to reconvene at a specific
time and place. It shall not be necessary to give to the directors present at
the adjourned meeting notice of the reconvened meeting or of the business to be
transacted, other than by announcement at the meeting that was adjourned;
provided, however, notice of such reconvened meeting, stating the date, time,
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and place of the reconvened meeting, shall be given to the directors not present
at the adjourned meeting in accordance with the requirements of Section 4.3
hereof.
SECTION 4.8. ORGANIZATION. The Chairman of the Board, or in the absence
of the Chairman of the Board, a member of the Board of Directors selected by the
members present, shall preside at meetings of the Board of Directors. The
Secretary of the Corporation shall act as secretary, but in the absence of the
Secretary, the presiding officer may appoint a secretary.
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SECTION 4.9. COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS. Directors shall receive such
compensation for their services as the Board of Directors may determine. Any
director may serve the Corporation in any other capacity and receive
compensation therefor.
SECTION 4.10. PRESUMPTION OF ASSENT. A director of the Corporation who is
present at a meeting of the Board of Directors when a vote on any matter is
taken is deemed to have assented to the action taken unless he or she votes
against or abstains from the action taken, or unless at the beginning of the
meeting or promptly upon arrival the director objects to the holding of the
meeting or transacting specified business at the meeting. Any such dissenting
votes, abstentions or objections shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting.
SECTION V
COMMITTEES
SECTION 5.1. COMMITTEES. The Board of Directors may, by resolutions passed
by a majority of the members of the Board of Directors, designate members of the
Board of Directors to constitute committees which shall in each case consist of
such number of directors, and shall have and may execute such powers as may be
determined and specified in the respective resolutions appointing them. Any such
committee may fix its rules of procedure, determine its manner of acting and the
time and place, whether within or without the State of Delaware, of its meetings
and specify what notice thereof, if any, shall be given, unless the Board of
Directors shall otherwise by resolution provide. Unless otherwise provided by
the Board of Directors or such committee, the quorum, voting and other
procedures shall be the same as those applicable to actions taken by the Board
of Directors. A majority of the members of the Board of Directors then in office
shall have the power to change the membership of any such committee at any time,
to fill vacancies therein and to discharge any such committee or to remove any
member thereof, either with or without cause, at any time.
SECTION VI
OFFICERS
SECTION 6.1. DESIGNATION. The officers of the Corporation shall be a Chief
Executive Officer, a Chairman of the Board, a Chief Financial Officer, a
President, a General Manager, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Board of
Directors may elect or appoint, or provide for the appointment of, such other
officers, including a Treasurer, one or more Assistant Secretaries and Assistant
Treasurers, and one or more Vice Presidents or Managers in such gradation as the
Board of Directors may determine, or agents as may from time to time appear
necessary or advisable in the conduct of the business and affairs of the
Corporation. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.
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SECTION 6.2. ELECTION AND TERM. At its first meeting after each annual
meeting of stockholders, the Board of Directors shall elect the officers or
provide for the appointment thereof. Subject to Sections 6.3 and 6.4 hereof,
the term of each officer elected by the Board of Directors shall be until the
first meeting of the Board of Directors following the next annual meeting of
stockholders and until such officer's successor is chosen and qualified.
SECTION 6.3. RESIGNATION. Any officer may resign at any time by giving
written notice to the President or the Secretary. Unless otherwise stated in
such notice of resignation, the acceptance thereof shall not be necessary to
make it effective; and such resignation shall take effect at the time specified
therein or, in the absence of such specification, it shall take effect upon the
receipt thereof.
SECTION 6.4. REMOVAL. Any officer may be removed at any time with or
without cause by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board
of Directors then in office. Any officer appointed by another officer may be
removed with or without cause by such officer or the President.
SECTION 6.5. VACANCIES. A vacancy in any office may be filled for the
unexpired portion of the term by the Board of Directors or, in the case of
offices held by officers who may be appointed by other officers, by any officer
authorized to appoint such officer.
SECTION 6.6. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. The Chief Executive Officer shall be
responsible for carrying out the policies adopted by the Board of Directors.
SECTION 6.7. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Chairman of the Board, if any,
shall have such powers and perform such duties as may be provided for herein and
as may be incident to the office and as may be assigned by the Board of
Directors.
SECTION 6.8. PRESIDENT. The President shall have general supervision of
the business of the Corporation and shall perform such other duties as may be
assigned by the Chairman of the Board or the Board of Directors. The initial
President of the Corporation shall be the General Manager.
SECTION 6.9. GENERAL MANAGER. The General Manager shall have general
supervision of the business of the Corporation and shall perform such other
duties as may be assigned by the Chairman of the Board or the Board of
Directors.
SECTION 6.10. VICE PRESIDENT. Each Vice President shall have such powers
and perform such duties as may be provided for herein and as may be assigned by
the Chairman of the Board, the President or the Board of Directors. The
Executive Vice President shall have the duties and powers of the President upon
the demonstrated unavailability or incapacity of the President.
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SECTION 6.11. MANAGER. Each Manager shall have such powers and perform such
duties as may be provided for herein and as may be assigned by the Chairman of
the Board, the President or the Board of Directors. The Executive Manager shall
have the duties and powers of the President upon the demonstrated unavailability
or incapacity of the President.
SECTION 6.12. TREASURER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. The Treasurer shall
have charge of all funds of the Corporation and the custody and operation of the
accounting books and records of the Corporation and shall perform all acts
incident to the position of Treasurer, subject to the control of the Board of
Directors. The Treasurer shall initially be Chief Financial Officer of the
Corporation and thereafter, at such times as the Board of Directors shall
determine, the Chief Financial Officer shall be such officer as the Board of
Directors shall designate from time to time.
SECTION 6.13 SECRETARY. The Secretary shall keep the minutes, and give
notices, of all meetings of stockholders and directors and of such committees as
directed by the Board of Directors. The Secretary shall have charge of such
books and papers as the Board of Directors may require. The Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary is authorized to certify copies of extracts from minutes and
of documents in the Secretary's charge and anyone may rely on such certified
copies to the same effect as if such copies were originals and may rely upon any
statement of fact concerning the Corporation certified by the Secretary or any
Assistant Secretary. The Secretary shall perform all acts incident to the office
of Secretary, subject to the control of the Board of Directors.
SECTION 6.14. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS. Assistant
Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers shall have such powers and perform such
duties as usually pertain to their respective offices and as may be assigned by
the Board of Directors or an officer designated by the Board of Directors.
SECTION 6.15. COMPENSATION OF OFFICERS. The officers of the Corporation
shall receive such compensation for their services as the Board of Directors may
determine. The Board of Directors may delegate its authority to determine
compensation to designated officers of the Corporation.
SECTION 6.16 EXECUTION OF INSTRUMENTS. Checks, notes, drafts, other
commercial instruments, assignments, guarantees of signatures and contracts
(except as otherwise provided herein or by law) shall be executed by the
Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice President or such officers or
employees or agents as the Board of Directors or any of such designated officers
may direct.
SECTION 6.17 MECHANICAL ENDORSEMENTS. The Chairman of the Board, the
President, any Vice President or the Secretary may authorize any endorsement on
behalf of the Corporation to be made by such mechanical means or stamps as any
of such officers may deem appropriate.
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SECTION VII
INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 7.1. RIGHT TO INDEMNIFICATION. Each person who was or is made a
party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any
threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil,
criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative, and whether formal or
informal (hereinafter a "proceeding"), by reason of the fact:
(a) that he or she is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or
(b) that he or she, being at the time a director or officer of the
Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director,
trustee, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including
service with respect to an employee benefit plan (collectively, "another
enterprise" or "other enterprise"),
whether either in case (a) or in case (b) the basis of such proceeding is
alleged action or inaction (x) in an official capacity as a director or officer
of the Corporation, or as a director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of
such other enterprise, or (y) in any other capacity related to the Corporation
or such other enterprise while so serving as a director, trustee, officer,
employee or agent, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to
the fullest extent permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law (or any successor provision or provisions) as the same exists or may
hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, with respect to
alleged action or inaction occurring prior to such amendment, only to the extent
that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification
rights than permitted prior thereto), against all expense, liability and loss
(including without limitation attorneys' fees and expenses, judgments, fines,
ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement) actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith. The persons
indemnified by this Section VII are hereinafter referred to as "indemnitees."
Such indemnification as to such alleged action or inaction shall continue as to
an indemnitee who has after such alleged action or inaction ceased to be a
director or officer of the Corporation, or director, trustee, officer, employee
or agent of such other enterprise; and shall inure to the benefit of the
indemnitee's heirs, executors and administrators. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
except as may be provided in these Bylaws or by the Board of Directors, the
Corporation shall not indemnify any such indemnitee in connection with a
proceeding (or portion thereof) initiated by such indemnitee, unless such
proceeding (or portion thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors (but
this prohibition shall not apply to a counterclaim, cross-claim or third-party
claim brought by the indemnitee in any proceeding). The right to indemnification
conferred in this Section VII: (i) shall be a contract right; (ii) shall not be
affected adversely to any indemnitee by any amendment of the Certificate of
Incorporation or these Bylaws with respect to any alleged action or inaction
occurring prior to such amendment;
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and (iii) shall, subject to any requirements imposed by law and these Bylaws,
include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses (including
attorneys' fees) incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its
final disposition.
SECTION 7.2. RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER RIGHTS AND PROVISIONS CONCERNING
INDEMNIFICATION. The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of
expenses conferred in this Section VII shall not be exclusive of any other right
which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, the
Certificate of Incorporation, any agreement, a vote of stockholders or
disinterested directors or otherwise.
SECTION 7.3. AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES. The Corporation may, to the extent
authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, grant rights to
indemnification, and to the advancement of expenses, to any employee or agent of
the Corporation (or any person serving at the Corporation's request as a
director, trustee, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise) or to any
person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of any of the
Corporation's affiliates, predecessor or subsidiary corporations or of a
constituent corporation absorbed by the Corporation in a consolidation or merger
or who is or was serving at the request of such affiliate, predecessor or
subsidiary corporation or of such constituent corporation as a director,
trustee, officer, employee or agent of another enterprise, in each case as
determined by the Board of Directors to the fullest extent of the provisions of
this Section VII in cases of the indemnification and advancement of expenses of
directors and officers of the Corporation, or to any lesser extent (or greater
extent, if permitted by law) determined by the Board of Directors. If so
indemnified, such persons shall be included in the term "indemnitee" or
"indemnitees" as used in this Section VII.
SECTION 7.4. UNDERTAKINGS FOR ADVANCES OF EXPENSES. If and to the extent
the Delaware General Corporation Law requires, an advancement by the Corporation
of expenses incurred by an indemnitee pursuant to clause (iii) of the last
sentence of Section 7.1 (hereinafter an "advancement of expenses") shall be made
only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking (hereinafter an
"undertaking"), by or on behalf of such indemnitee, to repay all amounts so
advanced if it shall ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from
which there is no further right to appeal (hereinafter a "final adjudication")
that such indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under
this Section VII or otherwise.
SECTION 7.5. CLAIMS FOR INDEMNIFICATION. If a claim for indemnification
under Section 7.1 is not paid in full by the Corporation within sixty (60) days
after it has been received in writing by the Corporation, except in the case of
a claim for an advancement of expenses, in which case the applicable period
shall be twenty (20) days, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit
against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim. If the
indemnitee is successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit
brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the
terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid also the
expense of prosecuting or defending such suit. In any suit brought by the
indemnitee to enforce a
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right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee
to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that,
and in any suit by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses
pursuant to the terms of an undertaking the Corporation shall be entitled to
recover such expenses only upon a final adjudication that, the indemnitee has
not met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 145 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law (or any successor provision or provisions).
Neither the failure of the Corporation (including the Board of Directors,
independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination
prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is
proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable
standard of conduct set forth in Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law (or any successor provision or provisions), nor an actual determination by
the Corporation (including the Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or
its stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of
conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the
applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the
indemnitee, be a defense to such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to
enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder,
or by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the
terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not
entitled to be indemnified, or to have or retain such advancement of expenses,
under this Section VII or otherwise, shall be on the Corporation.
SECTION 7.6. INSURANCE. The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its
expense, to protect itself and any director, trustee, officer, employee or agent
of the Corporation or another enterprise against any expense, liability or loss,
whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person
against such expense, liability or loss under the Delaware General Corporation
Law.
SECTION 7.7. SEVERABILITY. In the event that any of the provisions of this
Section VII (including any provision within a single section, paragraph or
sentence) is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or
otherwise unenforceable, the remaining provisions are severable and shall remain
enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.
SECTION VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 8.1. SEAL. The Corporation shall have a suitable seal, containing
the name of the Corporation. The Secretary shall be in charge of the seal and
may authorize one or more duplicate seals to be kept and used by any other
officer or person.
SECTION 8.2. WAIVER OF NOTICE. Whenever any notice is required to be
given, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to
the notice, whether
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before or after the time stated therein shall be deemed equivalent thereto.
Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such
meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of
objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business
because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.
SECTION 8.3. VOTING OF STOCK OWNED BY THE CORPORATION. Powers of attorney,
proxies, waivers of notice of meeting, consents and other instruments relating
to securities owned by the Corporation may be executed in the name of and on
behalf of the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
President or such officers or employees or agents as the Board of Directors or
any of such designated officers may direct. Any such officer may, in the name of
and on behalf of the Corporation, take all such action as any such officer may
deem advisable to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of security holders
of any corporation in which the Corporation may own securities and at any such
meeting shall possess and may exercise any and all rights and powers incident to
the ownership of such securities and which, as the owner thereof, the
Corporation might have exercised and possessed if present. The Board of
Directors may from time to time confer like powers upon any other person or
persons.
SECTION IX
AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS
The Board of Directors, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the whole
Board of Directors, shall have power to amend, alter, change, adopt or repeal
the Bylaws of the Corporation at any regular or special meeting; provided,
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however, that the stockholders entitled to vote may prescribe that any Bylaw
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adopted by the stockholders may not be amended, altered, changed or repealed by
the Board of Directors. The stockholders entitled to vote also shall have the
power to amend, alter, change, adopt or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation at
any annual or special meeting subject to the requirements of the Certificate of
Incorporation.
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