EXHIBIT 2.1

                            AMENDMENT NO. 1  TO THE
               AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER AND RECAPITALIZATION
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          Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 3, 1999 (the "Amendment"), to
the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Recapitalization, dated as of June 24, 1999
(as amended hereby, the "Merger Agreement"), among RSJ Acquisition Co., a
Delaware corporation ("Merger Co.") and Citation Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the "Company").

          WHEREAS,  Merger Co. and the Company have heretofore entered in the
Merger Agreement; and

          WHEREAS, Merger Co. and the Company have agreed to amend certain
provisions of the Merger Agreement.

          NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Merger Co. and the Company do
hereby agree as follows:

          1.    Definitions.  Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms
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that are defined in the Merger Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings
set forth in the Merger Agreement.

          2.    Amendment to Section 2.02(a).  Section 2.02(a) of the Merger
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Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "(a) Each person who, on or prior to the Election Date (as defined
     below), is a record holder of shares of Company Common Stock shall be
     entitled, with respect to all or any portion of such person's shares, to
     make an unconditional election ("Non-Cash Election") on or prior to such
     Election Date to retain shares of Common Stock of the Surviving Corporation
     in the Merger ("Non-Cash Election Shares"), on the basis hereinafter set
     forth,  provided that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
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     contrary, the minimum number of shares of Company Common Stock as to which
     a Non-Cash Election may be made by any record holder is 10,000 and any
     record holder who seeks to make a Non-Cash Election with respect to fewer
     than 10,000 shares of Company Common Stock shall be deemed to have not made
     a Non-Cash Election for all purposes of this Agreement."

          3.    Amendment of Section 2.02(c).  Section 2.02(c) of the Merger
                ----------------------------
Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following proviso at the end of the
last sentence thereof:

     "; provided, further, that to be effective, any such Form of Election must
     relate to at least 10,000 shares of Company Common Stock and if any such
     Form of Election relates to fewer


     than 10,000 shares of Company Common Stock, such Form of Election shall be
     deemed to be not properly completed and shall be null and void for all
     purposes of this Agreement."

          4.   Amendment to Section 2.03(a).  Section 2.03(a) of the Merger
               ----------------------------
Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "(a) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the
     aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock to be converted into the
     right to retain Non-Cash Election Shares at the Effective Time (the "Non-
     Cash Election Number") shall be 790,115."

          5.   Amendment to Section 3.01(h).  Section 3.01(h) of the Merger
               ----------------------------
Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following language as a new second
sentence thereof:

     "Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this paragraph (h), any
     suit, action, proceeding judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order
     arising after June 24, 1999 shall not be deemed to have a material adverse
     effect on the Company if and to the extent such suit, action, proceeding,
     judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order (or any relevant part thereof)
     is based on this Agreement, or the transactions contemplated hereby."

          6.   Amendment to Section 5.01(b).  Section 5.01(b) of the Merger
               ----------------------------
Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "(b) The Company (i) shall duly call, give notice of, convene and
                             -
     hold a meeting of its stockholders (the "Company Stockholders Meeting") for
     the purpose of obtaining the Company Stockholder Approval and (ii) shall,
                                                                    --
     through its Board of Directors, recommend to its stockholders (X) the
                                                                    -
     adoption of this Agreement and (Y) that such stockholders do not make a
                                     -
     Non-Cash Election with respect to any share of Company Common Stock, unless
     in the cases of clauses (i) or (ii), the Board of Directors of the Company
     shall have withdrawn or modified its approval or recommendation of this
     Agreement or the Merger and terminated this Agreement in accordance with
     Section 4.04(b)."

          7.   Amendment to Section 5.04.  Section 5.04 of the Merger Agreement
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is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "(a) Each Company Stock Option to purchase shares of the Company
     Common Stock granted under the Company Stock Plans (including, without
     limitation, any additional shares subject thereto by reason of the
     consummation of the "change of control" resulting from the Merger) that is
     outstanding and not yet vested or exercisable immediately prior to the
     Effective Time, including the Rollover Options (as defined below), shall
     become fully vested and exercisable upon the Effective Time.  At or prior
     to the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company (or, if
     appropriate, any committee administering the Company Stock Plans) shall
     adopt such resolutions or take such other actions as may be necessary to
     cause each such Company Stock Option to vest as a consequence of the
     Merger.


          (b) At the Effective Time, each holder of a then outstanding Company
     Stock Option whether or not then exercisable, other than the Rollover
     Options, shall be entitled to receive for each share of Company Common
     Stock subject to such Company Stock Option, in settlement and cancellation
     thereof, an amount (subject to any applicable withholding tax) in cash
     equal to the difference between the Merger Consideration and the per share
     exercise price of such Company Stock Option, to the extent such difference
     is a positive number (such amount being hereinafter referred to as the
     "Option Consideration").  Upon the Effective Time, the Surviving
     Corporation shall pay to each holder of a Company Stock Option (other than
     a Rollover Option) the Option Consideration in respect thereof.  No
     interest shall be paid or accrued on the Option Consideration.  Until
     settled in accordance with this Section 5.04(b), each Company Stock Option
     (other than a Rollover Option) shall be deemed at any time after the
     Effective Time to represent for all purposes only the right to receive the
     Option Consideration.

          (c) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 5.04, with
     respect to any person subject to Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, the
     Option Consideration shall not be payable until the first day payment can
     be made without liability to such person under Section 16(b) of the
     Exchange Act, but shall be paid as soon as practicable thereafter.

          (d) The surrender of a Company Stock Option to the Company in exchange
     for the Option Consideration shall be deemed a release of any and all
     rights the holder thereof had or may have had in respect of such Company
     Stock Option.  Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all
     action necessary (including causing the Board of Directors of the Company
     (or any committees thereof) to take such actions as are allowed by the
     Company Stock Option Plans) to ensure that, following the Effective Time,
     no participant in any Company Stock Plan (other than holders of Rollover
     Options with respect to such Rollover Options) shall have any right
     thereunder to acquire equity securities of the Company, the Surviving
     Corporation or any subsidiary thereof.

          (e) Each holder of a Rollover Option shall thereafter continue to hold
     an option to purchase such number of shares of common stock of the
     Surviving Corporation, at such exercise prices and having such other terms
     and conditions, as such holder enjoyed with respect to Company Common Stock
     under such holder's Rollover Options, except as may be amended by agreement
     between Merger Co. or the Surviving Corporation and such holder.  "Rollover
     Options" means the Company Stock Options (i) as to which Merger Co. and the
     holder of such Company Stock Option have agreed will remain outstanding
     after the Effective Time and (ii) which shall have been identified to the
     Company no less than 10 days prior to the Closing Date, such identification
     to be in the form of a written notice signed by the holder in question and
     Merger Co.

          (f)  Upon the Effective Time, each share of Company Common Stock
     subscribed to under the Stock Purchase Plan (other than such shares for
     which a valid Non-Cash Election shall have been made) shall (without
     duplication for any amounts that are paid with respect to such shares
     pursuant to Section 2.01(c)) be canceled and shall thereafter represent the
     right to receive in the Merger the difference between the Merger
     Consideration and the unpaid portion, if any, of the per share subscription
     price for such share.


          (g)  At or prior to the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the
     Company (or, if appropriate, any committee administering the Company Stock
     Plans) shall adopt such resolutions or take such other actions as may be
     necessary to implement the provisions of this Section 5.04."

          8.   Amendment to Section 5.16.  Section 5.16 of the Merger Agreement
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is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "SECTION 5.16.  [Intentionally Omitted]"

          9.   Amendment to Section 5.17.  Section 5.17 of the Merger Agreement
               -------------------------
is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "SECTION 5.17.  [Intentionally Omitted]"

          10.  Amendment to Section 6.02(d).  Section 6.02(d) of the Merger
               ----------------------------
Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

          "(d)  [Intentionally Omitted]"

          11.  References.  Each reference in the Merger Agreement to "this
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Agreement", "hereof", "hereunder" or words of like import referring to the
Merger Agreement shall mean and be a reference to the Merger Agreement as
amended by this Amendment.  This Amendment shall not constitute an amendment or
waiver of any provision of the Merger Agreement not expressly referred to herein
and shall not be construed as an amendment, waiver or consent to any action that
would require an amendment, waiver or consent except as expressly stated herein.
The Merger Agreement, as amended by this Amendment, is and shall continue to be
in full force and effect and is in all respects ratified and confirmed hereby.

          12.  Counterparts.  This Amendment may be executed in any number of
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counterparts each of which shall be an original and all of which taken together
shall constitute one and the same Amendment.

          13.  Governing Law.  This Amendment shall be governed by, and
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construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard
to laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of
law.


          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to
be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.


                             CITATION CORPORATION


                             By: /s/ Thomas W. Burleson
                                 ------------------------------
                                 Name:  Thomas W. Burleson
                                 Title: Vice President and Chief Financial
                                        Officer


                             RSJ ACQUISITION CO.



                             By: /s/ James J. Connors, II
                                 ----------------------------------
                                 Name:  James J. Connors, II
                                 Title: Vice President