SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999 OR | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ------------ to -------------- COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 333-50475 KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 22-3545325 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 1545 ROUTE 206, SUITE 300 BEDMINSTER, NEW JERSEY 07921 (Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices) (908) 470-2100 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X ] Yes [ ] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding ----- ----------- Common Stock, par value $0.01 852,676 shares, per share. as of August 10, 1999 KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. INDEX PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE NO. ITEM 1. Financial Statements Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, December 31, 1998 and June 30, 1999. ............................ 2 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1999 and Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1999 ...................................... 3 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1999................................ 4 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements...... 5 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......................................... 12 ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.......... 17 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings................................................... 18 ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds........................... 18 ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities..................................... 18 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders................. 18 ITEM 5. Other Information................................................... 20 ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.................................... 20 SIGNATURES.................................................................. 23 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) DECEMBER JUNE 30, 31, 1999 1998 ----------- ----------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents........................... $ 21,181 $187,992 Restricted investments.............................. - 37,125 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful 7,539 19,489 accounts.......................................... Prepaid expenses and other current assets........... 1,315 1,543 ----------- ---------- Total current assets.................................. 30,035 246,149 Investments held for future capital expenditures...... 27,920 64,000 Long term restricted investments...................... - 67,430 Networks and equipment, net........................... 224,890 386,426 Intangible assets, net................................ 2,829 2,142 Deferred financing costs, net......................... 20,903 41,076 Due from affiliate.................................... - 207 Other assets.......................................... 4,733 1,322 ---------- ----------- $ 311,310 $ 808,752 =========== =========== LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE AND NONREDEEMABLE EQUITY (DEFICIENCY) Current liabilities: Accounts payable.................................... $ 21,052 $ 112,637 Accrued expenses.................................... 10,374 33,609 ---------- ----------- Total current liabilities............................. 31,426 146,246 Notes payable......................................... 41,414 125,000 Senior discount notes payable......................... 267,811 283,472 Senior notes payable.................................. - 275,000 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities..................................... 340,651 829,718 Commitments and contingencies Redeemable equity: Senior redeemable, exchangeable, PIK preferred stock, par value $.01 per share; authorized: -0- shares in 1998, 630 shares in 1999; shares issued and outstanding: Series E, - 0 - shares in 1998 and 61 shares in 1999 ($60,695 liquidation preference)......... - 45,827 Series F, - 0 - shares in 1998 and 41 shares in 1999 ($41,112 liquidation preference)......... - 37,009 Redeemable cumulative convertible preferred stock, par value $.01 per share 499 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: Series A, 124 shares in 1998 and 1999 ($12,380 liquidation preference)......................... 30,390 55,721 Series C, 175 shares in 1998 and 1999 ($17,500 liquidation preference)......................... 21,643 32,524 Redeemable common stock, 224 shares issued and outstanding....................................... 22,305 29,223 Redeemable common stock warrants.................... 674 11,964 ---------- ----------- Total redeemable equity............................... 75,012 212,268 ---------- ----------- Nonredeemable equity (deficiency): Common stock, par value $.01 per share; 3,000 shares authorized, 614 shares and 629 shares issued and outstanding in 1998 and 1999, respectively...................................... 6 6 Additional paid-in capital.......................... 13,750 - Unearned compensation............................... (5,824) (10,796) Accumulated deficit................................. (112,285) (222,444) ----------- ----------- Total nonredeemable equity (deficiency)............... (104,353) (233,234) ----------- ----------- $ 311,310 $ 808,752 =========== =========== See accompanying notes. 2 KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE DATA) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ----------------------- ----------------------- 1998 1999 1998 1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Revenue............................. $ 4,545 $ 15,634 $ 7,338 $ 26,712 Operating expenses: Network operating costs........... 8,103 24,385 13,919 44,055 Selling, general and 5,747 14,734 9,220 26,724 administrative.................. Stock option compensation expense. 5,097 16,332 6,196 20,201 Depreciation and amortization..... 1,063 6,113 2,056 11,636 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses........ 20,010 61,564 31,391 102,616 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Loss from operations................ (15,465) (45,930) (24,053) (75,904) Other expense....................... - (4,297) - (4,297) Interest income..................... 2,166 2,113 5,019 3,055 Interest expense.................... (7,334) (15,687) (14,563) (26,014) ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loss............................ (20,633) (63,801) (33,597) (103,160) Dividends and accretion on redeemable preferred stock........ (6,687) (31,971) (10,040) (43,415) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net loss applicable to common shareholders...................... $ (27,320) $ (95,772) (43,637) (146,575) =========== =========== =========== =========== Net loss per common share........... $ (32.61) $ (112.32) $ (52.71) $ (172.31) =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding................ 837,876 852,676 827,827 850,632 =========== =========== =========== =========== See accompanying notes. 3 KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ----------------------- 1998 1999 ----------- ----------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net loss.............................................. $ (33,597) $ (103,160) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization....................... 2,056 11,636 Non-cash interest expense........................... 14,142 22,834 Non-cash stock option compensation expense.......... 6,196 20,201 Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable............................... (2,120) (11,950) Prepaid expenses and other current assets......... (407) (228) Other assets...................................... (292) 860 Accounts payable.................................. (3,889) 6,888 Accrued expenses.................................. 697 7,921 Due from affiliate................................ (47) (207) ---------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities................. (17,261) (45,205) ---------- ----------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES Construction of networks and purchases of equipment... (22,081) (83,725) Acquisitions of franchises, authorizations and (1,212) (230) related assets...................................... Deposit on purchases of equipment..................... (5,000) - Purchases of investments, net......................... (153,500) (36,080) ---------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities................. (181,793) (120,035) ---------- ----------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Repayment of notes payable............................ (20,801) - Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and related warrants, net of issuance costs..................... - 91,235 Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants, net of issuance costs .............................. 20,451 - Proceeds from exercise of stock options............... - 333 Proceeds from issuance of senior discount notes, net of issuance costs................................... 226,056 - Proceeds from issuance of senior notes, net of issuance costs and purchase of portfolio of restricted investments.............................. - 159,942 Proceeds from senior secured credit facility, net of issuance costs...................................... - 82,770 Issuance costs of Lucent facility..................... - (2,229) Dividends on preferred stock of subsidiary............ (592) - ---------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities............. 225,114 332,051 ---------- ----------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents............. 26,060 166,811 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period........ 15,553 21,181 ---------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period.............. $ 41,613 $ 187,992 ========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for interest, net of amounts capitalized................................. $ 2,200 $ 3,180 ========== =========== See accompanying notes. 4 KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1999 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND ORGANIZATION KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, KMC Telecom Inc., KMC Telecom II, Inc., KMC Telecom III, Inc., KMC Telecom of Virginia, Inc., and KMC Investments, Inc. are collectively referred to herein as the Company. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include certain information and note disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial reporting and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. as of and for the year ended December 31, 1998. The unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments which management considers necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for these periods. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. The balance sheet of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. at December 31, 1998 was derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at that date. 2. INVESTMENTS HELD FOR FUTURE CAPITAL EXPENDITURES The Company has designated certain amounts as investments held for future capital expenditures. As of June 30, 1999, the Company's investments held for future capital expenditures consisted of cash equivalents (bank term deposits and commercial paper with maturities of less than 90 days) of $58.7 million and debt securities (US government obligations and commercial bonds due within 1 year) of $5.3 million. All debt securities have been designated by the Company as held-to-maturity. Accordingly, such securities are recorded in the accompanying financial statements at amortized cost. At June 30, 1999, the carrying value of such held-to-maturity debt securities approximated their fair value. 3. NETWORKS AND EQUIPMENT Networks and equipment are comprised of the following (in thousands): DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30, 1998 1999 ----------- ------------ Fiber optic systems.............................. $99,502 $114,623 Telecommunications equipment..................... 115,769 134,276 Furniture and other.............................. 7,340 19,947 Leasehold improvements........................... 1,177 1,441 Construction-in-progress......................... 11,770 135,969 ----------- ----------- 235,558 406,256 Less accumulated depreciation.................... (10,668) (19,830) ----------- ----------- $224,890 $386,426 =========== =========== 5 Costs capitalized during the development of the Company's networks include amounts incurred related to network engineering, design and construction and capitalized interest. Capitalized interest related to the construction of the networks for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1999 amounted to $1.4 million and $1.3 million, respectively. 4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS Intangible assets are comprised of the following (in thousands): DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30, 1998 1999 ---------- --------- Franchise costs.................................... $1,690 $1,281 Authorizations and rights-of-way................... 1,455 1,326 Building access agreements and other............... 1,062 736 ---------- --------- 4,207 3,343 Less accumulated amortization...................... (1,378) (1,201) ---------- --------- $2,829 $2,142 ========== ========= 5. DUE FROM AFFILIATE On July 1, 1999, the Company acquired all of the membership interests of KMC Services LLC from Harold N. Kamine, the Chairman of our Board of Directors, for nominal consideration. KMC Services LLC was formed to provide services to the Company and its customers, initially offering a leasing program for equipment physically installed at a customer's premises. The acquisition was accounted for as a combination of entities under common control, and no changes were made to the historical cost basis of KMC Services LLC's assets. Accordingly, during the second quarter of 1999, the Company reduced the carrying value of its $709,000 loan receivable from KMC Services LLC to an amount equal to the value of KMC Services LLC's net assets at the acquisition date. 6. ACCRUED EXPENSES Accrued expenses are comprised of the following (in thousands): DECEMBER 31, JUNE 30, 1998 1999 ------------ ----------- Accrued compensation..................... $ 4,138 $ 6,387 Deferred revenue......................... 1,187 4,109 Accrued costs related to financing activities............................. 380 9,210 Accrued interest payable................. 162 6,719 Accrued cost of sales.................... 565 2,232 Other accrued expenses................... 3,942 4,952 --------- ---------- $ 10,374 $ 33,609 ========= ========== 6 7. LUCENT LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT KMC Telecom III entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the "Lucent Facility") dated February 4, 1999 with Lucent Technologies Inc. ("Lucent") which provides for borrowings to be used to fund the acquisition of certain telecommunications equipment and related expenses. The Lucent Facility provides for an aggregate commitment of up to $600 million, of which $250 million is currently available to purchase Lucent products. Further, up to an additional $350 million will be available upon (a) additional lenders participating in the Lucent Facility and making commitments to make loans so that Lucent's aggregate commitment does not exceed $250 million and (b) the Company satisfying certain other requirements, the most significant of which is KMC Holdings raising and contributing at least $300 million in high yield debt or equity (other than disqualified stock) to KMC Telecom III. The Lucent Facility places certain restrictions upon KMC Telecom III's ability to purchase non-Lucent equipment with proceeds from such facility. At June 30, 1999, no amounts had been borrowed under the Lucent Facility. Interest on borrowings under the Lucent Facility is charged, at the option of KMC Telecom III, at a floating rate of LIBOR plus the "Applicable LIBOR Margin", or at an alternative base rate plus the "Applicable Base Rate Margin" (as defined). Such margins will be increased by 0.25% until KMC Telecom III and its subsidiaries have completed systems in fourteen markets. If KMC Telecom III defaults on any payment due under the Lucent Facility, the interest rate will increase by four percentage points. If any other event of default shall occur, the interest rate will be increased by two percentage points. Interest on each LIBOR loan is payable on each LIBOR interest payment date in arrears and interest on each base rate loan is payable quarterly in arrears. KMC Telecom III must pay an annual commitment fee on the unused portion of the Lucent Facility of 1.25%. Loans borrowed under the Lucent Facility amortize in amounts based upon the following percentages of the aggregate amount of the loans drawn under the Lucent Facility: PAYMENT DATES AMORTIZATION ------------------------------- --------------- May 1, 2002 - February 1, 2003 2.5% per quarter May 1, 2003 - February 1, 2006 5.0% per quarter May 1, 2006 - February 1, 2007 7.5% per quarter KMC Holdings has unconditionally guaranteed the repayment of up to $250 million under the Lucent Facility when such repayment is due, whether at maturity, upon acceleration, or otherwise. KMC Telecom III Holdings, Inc., which owns the shares of KMC Telecom III and is wholly-owned by KMC Holdings, has pledged the shares of KMC Telecom III to Lucent to collateralize its obligations under the guaranty. In addition, KMC Telecom III has pledged all of its assets to Lucent. The Lucent Facility contains a number of affirmative and negative covenants including, among others, covenants restricting the ability of KMC Telecom III to consolidate or merge with any person, sell or lease assets not in the ordinary course of business, sell or enter into any long term leases of dark fiber, redeem stock, pay dividends or make any other payments (including payments of principal or interest on loans) to KMC Holdings, create subsidiaries, transfer any permits or licenses, or incur additional indebtedness or act as guarantor for the debt of any other person, subject to certain conditions. KMC Telecom III is required to comply with certain financial tests and maintain certain financial ratios, including, among others, a ratio of total debt to contributed capital, certain minimum revenues, maximum EBITDA losses and minimum EBITDA, maximum capital expenditures and minimum access lines, a maximum total leverage ratio, a minimum debt service coverage ratio, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum consolidated leverage ratio. The covenants 7 become more restrictive upon the earlier of (i) July 1, 2002 and (ii) after KMC Telecom III achieves positive EBITDA for two consecutive fiscal quarters. Failure to satisfy any of the financial covenants will constitute an event of default under the Lucent Facility, permitting the lenders to terminate the commitment and/or accelerate payment of outstanding indebtedness. The Lucent Facility also includes other customary events of default, including, without limitation, a cross-default to other material indebtedness, material undischarged judgments, bankruptcy, loss of a material franchise or material license, breach of representations and warranties, a material adverse change, and the occurrence of a change of control. 8. PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANT ISSUANCES SERIES E PREFERRED STOCK On February 4, 1999, the Company issued 25,000 shares of Series E Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable, PIK Preferred Stock (the "Series E Preferred Stock") to Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation ("Newcourt Finance"), generating aggregate gross proceeds of $22.9 million. On April 30, 1999, the Company issued an additional 35,000 of Series E Preferred Stock for gross proceeds of $25.9 million. The Series E Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share and an annual dividend equal to 14.5% of the liquidation preference, payable quarterly. On or before January 15, 2004, the Company may pay dividends in cash or in additional fully paid and nonassessable shares of Series E Preferred Stock. After January 15, 2004, dividends must be paid in cash, subject to certain conditions. Unpaid dividends accrue at the dividend rate of the Series E Preferred Stock, compounded quarterly. On April 15, 1999, the Company issued 695 shares of Series E Preferred Stock to pay the dividends due for such period. The Series E Preferred Stock must be redeemed on February 1, 2011, subject to the legal availability of funds therefor, at a redemption price, payable in cash, equal to the liquidation preference thereof on the redemption date, plus all accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of redemption. After April 15, 2004, the Series E Preferred Stock may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, at a redemption price equal to 110% of the liquidation preference of the Series E Preferred Stock plus all accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of redemption. The redemption price declines to an amount equal to 100% of the liquidation preference as of April 15, 2007. In addition, on or prior to April 15, 2002, the Company may, at its option, redeem up to 35% of the aggregate liquidation preference of Series E Preferred Stock with the proceeds of sales of its capital stock at a redemption price equal to 110% of the liquidation preference on the redemption date plus accrued and unpaid dividends. The holders of Series E Preferred Stock have voting rights in certain circumstances. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, the Company will be required to make an offer to repurchase the Series E Preferred Stock for cash at a purchase price of 101% of the liquidation preference thereof, together with all accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of purchase. The Series E Preferred Stock is not convertible. The Company may, at the sole option of the Board of Directors (out of funds legally available), exchange all, but not less than all, of the Series E Preferred Stock then outstanding, including any shares of Series E Preferred Stock issued as payment for dividends, for a new series of subordinated debentures (the "Exchange Debentures") issued pursuant to an exchange debenture indenture. The holders of Series E Preferred Stock are entitled to receive on the date of any such exchange, Exchange Debentures having an aggregate principal amount equal to (i) 8 the total of the liquidation preference for each share of Series E Preferred Stock exchanged, plus (ii) an amount equal to all accrued but unpaid dividends payable on such share. SERIES F PREFERRED STOCK On February 4, 1999, the Company issued 40,000 shares of Series F Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable, PIK Preferred Stock (the "Series F Preferred Stock") to Lucent and Newcourt Finance, generating aggregate gross proceeds of $38.9 million. The Series F Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share and an annual dividend equal to 14.5% of the liquidation preference, payable quarterly. The Company may pay dividends in cash or in additional fully paid and nonassessable shares of Series F Preferred Stock. On April 15, 1999, the Company issued 1,112 shares of Series F Preferred Stock to pay the dividends due for such period. The Series F Preferred Stock may be redeemed at any time, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, at a redemption price equal to 110% of the liquidation preference on the redemption date plus an amount in cash equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon to the redemption date. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, the Company will be required to make an offer to purchase the Series F Preferred Stock for cash at a purchase price of 101% of the liquidation preference thereof, together with all accumulated and unpaid dividends to the date of purchase. The holders of Series F Preferred Stock have voting rights under certain circumstances. Upon the earlier of (i) the date that is sixty days after the date on which the Company closes an underwritten primary offering of at least $200 million of its Common Stock, pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (ii) February 4, 2001, any outstanding Series F Preferred Stock will automatically convert into Series E Preferred Stock, on a one for one basis. The Company may, at the sole option of the Board of Directors (out of funds legally available), exchange all, but not less than all, of the Series F Preferred Stock then outstanding, including any shares of Series F Preferred Stock issued as payment for dividends, for Exchange Debentures. The holders of Series F Preferred Stock are entitled to receive on the date of any such exchange, Exchange Debentures having an aggregate principal amount equal to (i) the total of the liquidation preference for each share of Series F Preferred Stock exchanged, plus (ii) an amount equal to all accrued but unpaid dividends payable on such share. WARRANTS In connection with the February 4, 1999 issuances of the Series E Preferred Stock and the Series F Preferred Stock, warrants to purchase an aggregate of 24,660 shares of Common Stock were sold to Newcourt Finance and Lucent. The aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of these warrants was approximately $3.2 million. These warrants, at an exercise price of $.01 per share, are exercisable from February 4, 2000 through February 1, 2009. In addition, the Company also delivered to the Warrant Agent certificates representing warrants to purchase an aggregate of an additional 107,228 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $.01 per share (the "Springing Warrants"). The Springing Warrants may become issuable under the circumstances described in the following paragraph. If the Company fails to redeem all shares of Series F Preferred Stock prior to the date (the "Springing Warrant Date") which is the earlier of (i) the date that is sixty days after the date on which the Company closes an underwritten primary offering of at least $200 million of its Common Stock pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or (ii) 9 February 4, 2001, the Warrant Agent is authorized to issue the Springing Warrants to the Eligible Holders (as defined in the warrant agreement) of the Series E and Series F Preferred Stock. In the event the Company has redeemed all outstanding shares of Series F Preferred Stock prior to the Springing Warrant Date, the Springing Warrants will not be issued and the Warrant Agent will return the certificates to the Company. To the extent the Company exercises its option to exchange all of the Series F Preferred Stock for Exchange Debentures prior to the Springing Warrant Date, the Springing Warrants will not become issuable. Therefore, as the future issuance of the Springing Warrants is entirely within the control of the Company and the likelihood of their issuance is deemed to be remote, no value has been ascribed to the Springing Warrants. In connection with the April 30, 1999 issuance of additional shares of the Series E Preferred Stock, warrants to purchase an aggregate of 60,353 shares of Common Stock were issued to Newcourt Finance and First Union. The aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of these warrants was approximately $9.1 million. These warrants, at an exercise price of $.01 per share, are exercisable from February 4, 2000 through February 1, 2009. 9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES PURCHASE COMMITMENTS As of June 30, 1999, the Company has outstanding commitments aggregating approximately $114.0 million related to purchases of telecommunications equipment and fiber optic cable and its obligations under its agreements with certain suppliers. REDEMPTION RIGHTS Pursuant to a stockholders agreement, certain of the Company's stockholders and warrant holders have "put rights" entitling them to have the Company repurchase their preferred and common shares and redeemable common stock warrants for the fair value of such securities if no Liquidity Event (defined as (i) an initial public offering with gross proceeds of at least $40 million, (ii) the sale of substantially all of the stock or assets of the Company or (iii) the merger or consolidation of the Company with one or more other corporations) has taken place by the later of (x) October 22, 2003 or (y) 90 days after the final maturity date of the Senior Discount Notes. The restrictive covenants of the Senior Discount Notes limit the Company's ability to repurchase such securities. All of the securities subject to such "put rights" are presented as redeemable equity in the accompanying balance sheets. The redeemable preferred stock, redeemable common stock and redeemable common stock warrants which are subject to the stockholders agreement are being accreted up to their fair market values from their respective issuance dates to their earliest potential redemption date (October 22, 2003). At June 30, 1999, the aggregate redemption value of the redeemable equity was approximately $280 million, reflecting per share redemption amounts of $1,090 for the Series A Preferred Stock, $429 for the Series C Preferred Stock and $225 for the redeemable common stock and redeemable common stock warrants. ARBITRATION AWARD During the second quarter of 1999, the Company recorded a $4.3 million charge to other expense in connection with an unfavorable arbitration award. The net amount due under the terms of the award was paid in full in June 1999. 10 10. NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE The following table sets forth the computation of net loss per common share-basic (in thousands, except share and per share amounts): THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ----------------------- ----------------------- 1998 1999 1998 1999 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Numerator: Net loss.......................... $ (20,633) $ (63,801) $ (33,597) $ (103,160) Dividends and accretion on redeemable preferred stock...... (6,687) (31,971) (10,040) (43,415) ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Numerator for net loss per common share - basic................... $ (27,320) $ (95,772) $ (43,637) $(146,575) =========== =========== =========== =========== Denominator: Denominator for net loss per common share - weighted average number of common shares outstanding...................... 837,876 852,676 827,827 850,632 ========== =========== =========== =========== Net loss per common share - basic... $ (32.61) $ (112.32) $ (52.71) $ (172.31) =========== =========== =========== =========== Options and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 251,885 and 483,273 shares of common stock were outstanding as of June 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively, but a computation of diluted net loss per common share has not been presented, as the effect would be anti-dilutive. 11 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ----------------------------------- THIS FORM 10-Q CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WHICH INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. THE COMPANY'S ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER SIGNIFICANTLY FROM THE RESULTS DISCUSSED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION SHOULD BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, INCLUDING THE NOTES THERETO, INCLUDED ELSEWHERE IN THIS FORM 10-Q. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS As a result of the development and rapid growth of the Company's business during the periods presented, the period-to-period comparisons of the Company's results of operations are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indication of future performance. THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 REVENUE. Revenue increased from $4.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998 (the "1998 Second Quarter") to $15.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999 (the "1999 Second Quarter"). This increase is primarily attributable to the fact that we derived revenues from 23 markets during the 1999 Second Quarter compared to 8 markets during the 1998 Second Quarter. In addition, each of our systems that generated revenue during the 1998 Second Quarter generated higher revenue during the 1999 Second Quarter. Revenue for the 1998 Second Quarter and 1999 Second Quarter included $3.1 million and $6.3 million, respectively, of revenue derived from resale of switched services and an aggregate of $1.4 million and $9.3 million (including $2.8 million of revenue related to reciprocal compensation during the 1999 Second Quarter), respectively, of revenue derived from on-net special access, private line and switched services. Although incumbent local exchange carriers, such as BellSouth, have generally withheld payments of amounts due for reciprocal compensation to competitive local exchange carriers such as the Company for calls to internet service providers and disputed the entitlement of competitive local exchange carriers to reciprocal compensation for such calls, we have determined to recognize amounts due to us for reciprocal compensation for such calls because we have concluded, based upon all of the facts and circumstances, including numerous state public service commission and state and federal court decisions upholding competitive local exchange carriers' entitlement to reciprocal compensation for such calls, that realization of such amounts is reasonably assured. NETWORK OPERATING COSTS. Network operating costs increased from $8.1 million in the 1998 Second Quarter to $24.4 million in the 1999 Second Quarter. This increase of $16.3 million was due primarily to the increase in the number of markets in which we operated in the 1999 Second Quarter and the related increases of $4.6 million in costs associated with providing resale services and leasing unbundled network element services, $4.5 million in personnel costs, $1.9 million in contracted network support costs, $1.7 million in consultant and professional services related costs, $1.0 million in reciprocal expense, $600,000 in facility costs, and $2.0 million in other direct operating costs. Costs associated with providing on-net switched services were greater than revenue generated from on-net switched services because we hired personnel and staffed local offices prior to generating revenue and obtaining sufficient revenue volume to cover such fixed operating costs. Costs associated with providing resale services are greater than the revenues generated from these services because of narrow discounts provided by 12 the incumbent local exchange carriers and because initial installation charges by the incumbent local exchange carrier to us are greater than our installation charges to our customers. Initially, resale has been used as an interim strategy for us to create a backlog of customers to be transitioned to our on-net switched facilities as our own switches become commercially operational. We now have switches in commercial operation in 23 markets. We are in the process of transitioning the majority of our resale customers to on-net switched services, but this can be a time-consuming task. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from $5.7 million for the 1998 Second Quarter to $14.7 million for the 1999 Second Quarter. This increase of $9.0 million resulted primarily from increases of $5.5 million in personnel costs, $1.3 million in professional costs (consisting primarily of legal costs), $200,000 in advertising costs, and $1.0 million in travel related expenses, along with increases in other marketing and general and administrative costs aggregating approximately $1.0 million. STOCK OPTION COMPENSATION EXPENSE. Stock option compensation expense, a non-cash charge, increased from $5.1 million for the 1998 Second Quarter to $16.3 million for the 1999 Second Quarter. This increase primarily resulted from an increase in the estimated fair value of the Company's Common Stock as well as the grant of additional stock options during the period. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization expense increased from $1.1 million for the 1998 Second Quarter to $6.1 million for the 1999 Second Quarter primarily as a result of depreciation expense associated with the greater number of networks in commercial operation during the 1999 Second Quarter. OTHER EXPENSE. During the 1999 Second Quarter, the Company recorded a $4.3 million charge to other expense in connection with an unfavorable arbitration award. The net amount due under the terms of the award was paid in full in June 1999. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased from $7.3 million in the 1998 Second Quarter to $15.7 million in the 1999 Second Quarter. The increase resulted primarily from the issuance of the Senior Notes during the 1999 Second Quarter, additional accretion on the Senior Discount Notes, and increased interest charges related to higher borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility. The Company capitalized interest related to network construction projects of $800,000 during the 1998 Second Quarter and $700,000 during the 1999 Second Quarter. NET LOSS. For the reasons stated above, net loss increased from $20.6 million for the 1998 Second Quarter to $63.8 million for the 1999 Second Quarter. SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 REVENUE. Revenue increased from $7.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998 (the "1998 Six Months") to $26.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 (the "1999 Six Months"). This increase is primarily attributable to the fact that we derived revenue from 23 markets during the 1999 Six Months compared to 8 markets during the 1998 Six Months. In addition, each of our systems that generated revenue during the 1998 Six Months generated higher revenue during the 1999 Six Months. Revenue for the 1998 Six Months and 1999 Six Months included $5.2 million and $12.5 million, respectively, of revenue derived from resale of switched services and an aggregate of $2.1 million and $14.2 million (including $4.6 million of revenue related to reciprocal compensation during the 1999 Six Months), respectively, of revenue derived from on-net special access, private line and switched services. Although incumbent local exchange carriers, such as BellSouth, have generally withheld payments of amounts due for reciprocal compensation to competitive local exchange carriers such as the Company for 13 calls to internet service providers and disputed the entitlement of competitive local exchange carriers to reciprocal compensation for such calls, we have determined to recognize amounts due to us for reciprocal compensation for such calls because we have concluded, based upon all of the facts and circumstances, including numerous state public service commission and state and federal court decisions upholding competitive local exchange carriers' entitlement to reciprocal compensation for such calls, that realization of such amounts is reasonably assured. NETWORK OPERATING COSTS. Network operating costs increased from $13.9 million in the 1998 Six Months to $44.1 million in the 1999 Six Months. This increase of $30.2 million was due primarily to the increase in the number of markets in which we operated in the 1999 Six Months and the related increases of $9.0 million in costs associated with providing resale services and leasing unbundled network element services, $8.6 million in personnel costs, $3.5 million in contracted network support costs, $2.6 million in consultant and professional services related costs, $1.3 million in reciprocal expense, $1.1 million in facility costs, and $4.1 million in other direct operating costs. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from $9.2 million for the 1998 Six Months to $26.7 million for the 1999 Six Months. This increase of $17.5 million resulted primarily from increases of $9.3 million in personnel costs, $2.8 million in professional costs (consisting primarily of legal costs), $2.3 million in advertising costs, and $1.6 million in travel related expenses, along with increases in other marketing and general and administrative costs aggregating approximately $1.5 million. STOCK OPTION COMPENSATION EXPENSE. Stock option compensation expense, a non-cash charge, increased from $6.2 million for the 1998 Six Months to $20.2 million for the 1999 Six Months. This increase primarily resulted from an increase in the estimated fair value of the Company's Common Stock as well as the grant of additional stock options during the period. DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization expense increased from $2.1 million for the 1998 Six Months to $11.6 million for the 1999 Six Months primarily as a result of depreciation expense associated with the greater number of networks in commercial operation during the 1999 Six Months. OTHER EXPENSE. During the 1999 Second Quarter, the Company recorded a $4.3 million charge to other expense in connection with an unfavorable arbitration award. The net amount due under the terms of the award was paid in full in June 1999. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense increased from $14.6 million in the 1998 Six Months to $26.0 million in the 1999 Six Months. The increase resulted primarily from the issuance of the Senior Notes during the 1999 Second Quarter, additional accretion on the Senior Discount Notes, and increased interest charges related to higher borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility. The Company capitalized interest related to network construction projects of $1.4 million during the 1998 Six Months and $1.3 during the 1999 Six Months. NET LOSS. For the reasons stated above, net loss increased from $33.6 million for the 1998 Six Months to $103.2 million for the 1999 Six Months. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES We have incurred significant operating and net losses as a result of the development and operation of our networks. We expect that such losses will continue as we emphasize the development, construction and expansion of our networks and build our customer base. As a result, there will not be any cash provided by operations in the near future and we will need to fund the expansion 14 of our networks. We have financed our operating losses and capital expenditures with equity invested by our founders, preferred stock placements, credit facility borrowings and the 12 1/2% Senior Discount Notes and 13 1/2% Senior Notes. In February 1999, we issued PIK Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase common stock for aggregate gross proceeds of $65.0 million to two purchasers. In April 1999, we issued additional shares of PIK Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase common stock to one additional purchaser for aggregate gross proceeds of $35.0 million. In February 1999, our subsidiary which owns the 14 additional networks currently under development, entered into a secured vendor financing facility with Lucent Technologies Inc. Under this Lucent Facility, our subsidiary will be permitted to borrow, subject to certain conditions, up to an aggregate of $600.0 million, primarily for the purchase from Lucent of switches and other telecommunications equipment. Currently, $250.0 million is available under this facility. The balance of $350.0 million will become available only upon (a) additional lenders agreeing to participate in the facility so that Lucent's own aggregate commitment does not exceed $250.0 million and (b) the Company satisfying certain other requirements, the most significant of which is the Company raising, and contributing to the subsidiary, at least $300.0 million from the sale of high yield debt or equity. As of June 30, 1999 the Company had no borrowings outstanding under this facility. On May 24, 1999, we issued $275.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 13 1/2% Senior Notes due 2009. Approximately $104.1 million of the net proceeds of this offering were used to purchase a portfolio of U.S. treasury securities that have been pledged to secure the first six scheduled interest payments on these notes. At June 30, 1999, the Company had $125.0 million of indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, and had $125.0 million in borrowing capacity available under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, subject to certain conditions. Net cash provided by financing activities from borrowings and equity issuances was $332.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. Our net cash used in operating and investing activities was $165.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999. We made capital expenditures of $170.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 1999. We currently plan to make additional capital expenditures of approximately $153.0 million during the remainder of 1999. Continued significant capital expenditures are expected to be made thereafter. The majority of these expenditures is expected to be made for network construction and the purchase of switches and related equipment to facilitate the offering of our services. In addition, we expect to continue to incur operating losses while we expand our business and build our customer base. Actual capital expenditures and operating losses will depend on numerous factors, including the nature of future expansion and acquisition opportunities and factors beyond our control, including economic conditions, competition, regulatory developments and the availability of capital. At June 30, 1999, the Company had outstanding commitments aggregating approximately $114.0 million related to the purchase of fiber optic cable and telecommunications equipment as well as engineering services, principally under the Company's agreements with Lucent Technologies Inc. We believe that our cash, investments held for future capital expenditures and borrowings available under our Senior Secured Credit Facility and the Lucent Facility, together with the net proceeds from our April 1999 issuance of our PIK Preferred Stock and the May 1999 offering of our 13 1/2% Senior Notes will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for our initial 23 networks and the 14 additional networks currently under development and anticipated to be completed over the next 12 months, although we can give no assurance in this regard. Thereafter we will require additional financing. However, in the event that our plans change, the assumptions upon which our plans are based prove inaccurate, we expand or accelerate our business plan or we determine to consummate 15 acquisitions, the foregoing sources of funds may prove insufficient to complete all of the networks, and we may be required to seek additional financing sooner than we currently expect. Additional sources of financing may include public or private equity or debt financings by the Company, capitalized leases and other financing arrangements. We can give no assurance that additional financing will be available to us or, if available, that it can be obtained on a timely basis and on acceptable terms. Failure to obtain such financing could result in the delay or abandonment of some or all of our development and expansion plans and expenditures. Such a failure could also limit our ability to make principal and interest payments on our indebtedness and meet our dividend and redemption obligations with respect to our preferred stock. The Company has no working capital or other credit facility under which it may borrow for working capital and other general purposes. We can give no assurance that such financing will be available to the Company in the future or that, if such financing were available, it would be available on terms and conditions acceptable to the Company. YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE Similar to all businesses, we may be affected by the inability of certain computer software to distinguish between the years 1900 and 2000 due to a commonly-used programming convention. Unless such programs are modified or replaced prior to January 1, 2000, calculations based on date arithmetic or logical operations performed by such programs may be incorrect. In addition, the Senior Secured Credit Facility and the Lucent Facility impose certain Year 2000 compliance obligations on the Company. Management's plan to address the effect of the Year 2000 issue focuses on the following areas: applications systems (including our billing system and financial software), infrastructure (including personal computers and servers used throughout the Company), and other third party business partners, vendors and suppliers. Management's analysis and review of these areas is comprised primarily of the following phases: developing an inventory of hardware, software and embedded chips; assessing the degree to which each area is currently compliant with Year 2000 requirements; performing renovations, repairs and replacements as needed to attain compliance; testing to ensure compliance; and, developing a contingency plan for each area if our initial efforts to attain compliance are either unsuccessful or untimely. Management completed the inventory and assessment phases of the project during the fourth quarter of 1998. The renovation, repair and replacement phase and the testing phase have commenced; however, we expect to continue these phases throughout 1999. Further, we are currently in the process of implementing new billing software systems, operational software systems and financial and personnel software systems. Although these implementations were made necessary by the expansion of our business and were not directly related to Year 2000 issues, they have enabled us to utilize new software for these purposes which the respective suppliers have certified as Year 2000 compliant. Costs incurred to date have primarily consisted of labor from the redeployment of existing information services and operational resources. We expect to spend approximately $150,000 for these Year 2000 compliance efforts which will be expensed as incurred. This amount does not include the costs of the new billing software, operational software and financial and personnel software systems which we are implementing as a result of the expansion of our business. If the software applications of the local exchange carriers, long distance carriers or others on whose services we depend or with which our systems 16 interact are not Year 2000 compliant, it could affect our systems which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. We have formed a contingency team to develop a work plan in the event that certain programs and hardware are not fully compliant and operational before January 1, 2000. The costs associated with this effort are currently being evaluated and cannot yet be determined. In the event that certain, or all, of the contingency plans are deployed, we will incur additional costs; however, as contingency plans are not yet developed, we cannot determine these costs at present. Although we do not presently anticipate a material business interruption as a result of the Year 2000 issue, the worst case scenario if all of our Year 2000 efforts fail would result in a daily loss of revenues of approximately $200,000 calculated based upon our current revenues. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK ---------------------------------------------------------- Market risks relating to the Company's operations result primarily from changes in interest rates. The substantial majority of the Company's long-term debt bears interest at a fixed rate. However, the fair market value of the fixed rate debt is sensitive to changes in interest rates. The Company is subject to the risk that market interest rates will decline and the interest expense due under the fixed rate debt will exceed the amounts due based on current market rates. Under its current policies, the Company does not utilize any interest rate derivative instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate changes. The following table provides information about the Company's significant financial instruments that are sensitive to changes in interest rates (in millions): Fair Value on Future Principal Payments June 30, 1999 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Thereafter Total ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long-Term Debt Fixed Rate: Senior Discount Notes, interest payable at 12 1/2%, $ 271.8 -- -- -- -- -- $ 292.3 $292.3 maturing 2008 Senior Notes, interest payable at 13 1/2%, maturing 2009 275.0 -- -- -- -- -- 275.0 275.0 Variable rate: Senior Secured Credit Facility, interest variable at LIBOR plus 3 3/4 % (8.81% at June 30, 1999) (a) 125.0 -- -- -- 0.6 0.8 123.6 125.0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Total $ 671.8 -- -- -- $.6 0.8 $690.9 $692.3 ====================================================================== (a) Interest rate is based on a variable rate, which at the Company's option, is determined by either a base rate or LIBOR, plus, in each case, a specified margin. 17 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. ----------------- In ITEM 3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS of its Annual Report to the Commission on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company included a description of an arbitration proceeding between its subsidiary KMC Telecom Inc., and Wang Laboratories, Inc. (as successor to I-NET, Inc.). On June 1, 1999 the American Arbitration Association transmitted to the parties an Award of Arbitration in the proceeding. The award provides that KMC Telecom Inc. shall pay to Wang Laboratories, Inc. the sum of approximately $4.8 million (which amount includes pre-award interest) with interest thereon from the date of service of the award to the date of payment. KMC Telecom Inc.'s counterclaims were dismissed. The Company paid the award in full during June 1999. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. ----------------------------------------- (a) Not Applicable. (b) Not Applicable. (c) On April 30, 1999, we issued units (the "Units") consisting of an aggregate of 35,000 shares of Series E Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Series E Preferred Stock") and an aggregate of 127,932 warrants (the "Warrants"), each to purchase 0.471756 shares of our Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, to an institutional investor for aggregate gross proceeds of $35.0 million. The sale of the Units was made in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, on the basis that the transaction did not involve a public offering. The offer and sale was made to only one institutional investor. In the Securities Purchase Agreement applicable to the transaction, such institutional investor made representations as to its investment intent. The Securities Purchase Agreement places substantial restrictions upon transfer of the securities and the certificates representing the securities have been legended to that effect. The Warrants issued as part of the Units entitle the holders of the Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 60,353 shares of Common Stock and are exercisable from February 4, 2000 through February 1, 2009 at a price of $.01 per share. ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES. ------------------------------- Not Applicable. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. --------------------------------------------------- (a) By unanimous written consent, dated as of April 30, 1999, the holders of the Registrant's Common Stock, Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock") and Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "Series C Preferred Stock"), voting as a single class, approved and adopted an amendment to the Company's Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect an increase in the aggregate number of authorized shares of the Registrant's capital stock from 3,748,800 to 4,128,800 shares, composed of an increase in the aggregate number of authorized shares of the Registrant's preferred stock from 748,800 to 1,128,800. 18 (b) By unanimous written consent, dated as of April 30, 1999, the holders of the Registrant's Series A Preferred Stock, voting as a class, approved (A) a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, providing that the Series A Preferred Stock would rank junior to the Registrant's Series E Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock (the "Series E Preferred Stock") and the Registrant's Series F Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock (the "Series F Preferred Stock"), (B) a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of the Series E Preferred Stock providing that the Series E Preferred Stock would rank senior to the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock and increasing the number of authorized shares of the Registrant's preferred stock which are designated as Series E Preferred Stock from 175,000 to 575,000 shares (the "Series E Certificate of Amendment"), and (C) a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of the Series F Preferred Stock providing that the Series F Preferred Stock would rank senior to the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series C Preferred Stock (the "Series F Certificate of Amendment"), each as required by the Certificate of Designation governing the rights of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock. (c) By unanimous written consent, dated as of April 30, 1999, the holders of the Registrant's Series C Preferred Stock, voting as a class, approved (a) a Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, providing that the Series C Preferred Stock would rank junior to the Series E Preferred Stock and the Series F Preferred Stock, (B) the Series E Certificate of Amendment and (C) the Series F Certificate of Amendment, each as required by the Certificate of Designation governing the rights of the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock. (d) By unanimous written consent, dated as of April 30, 1999, the holders of the Registrant's Series E Preferred Stock, voting as a class, approved (A) the Series E Certificate of Amendment, (B) the Series F Certificate of Amendment, and (C) the issuance of 35,000 shares of the Series E Preferred Stock to an institutional investor, each as required by the Certificate of Designation governing the rights of the holders of the Series E Preferred Stock. (e) By unanimous written consent, dated as of April 30, 1999, the holders of the Registrant's Series F Preferred Stock, voting as a class, approved (A) the Series E Certificate of Amendment, (B) the Series F Certificate of Amendment and (C) the issuance of 35,000 shares of the Series E Preferred Stock to an institutional investor, each as required by the Certificate of Designation governing the rights of the holders of the Series F Preferred Stock. (f) The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Registrant was held on June 7, 1999. At the Annual Meeting, the following actions were taken: (i) The existing board of seven directors was re-elected in its entirety to hold office until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders, or until their respective successors shall be elected and qualified, by a vote of the holders of the Registrant's Common Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, voting as a single class. In this vote each share of Common Stock had one vote and each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock had a number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which it is convertible. The persons elected as directors were: Harold N. Kamine Michael A. Sternberg William H. Stewart John G. Quigley Randall A. Hack Richard H. Patterson Gary E. Lasher 19 The vote was as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING 1,690,771 0 95,238 (ii) The holders of the Registrant's Common Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, approved an amendment to the 1998 Stock Purchase and Option Plan for Key Employees of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and Affiliates (the "KMC Holdings Stock Option Plan") previously approved and recommended by the board of directors, to increase the number of shares of Common Stock of the Company authorized to be granted pursuant to the KMC Holdings Stock Option Plan from 262,750 to 600,000. In this vote each share of Common Stock had one vote and each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock had a number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which it is convertible. The vote was as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING 1,690,771 0 95,238 (iii) The holders of the Registrant's Common Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, ratified the retention of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors of the Registrant for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999. In this vote each share of common stock had one vote and each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock had a number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which it is convertible. The vote was as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING 1,690,771 0 95,238 (iv) The holders of the Registrant's Common Stock, Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock, voting as a single class, ratified all of the actions taken by the board of directors of the Registrant for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 1998 and ending December 31, 1998. In this vote each share of Common Stock had one vote and each share of Series A Preferred Stock and Series C Preferred Stock had a number of votes equal to the number of shares of Common Stock into which it is convertible. The vote was as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTAINING 1,499,377.5 0 292,631.5 ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. ----------------- Not Applicable. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. --------------------------------- (a) Exhibits -------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 20 3.2 Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.3 Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.4 Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.5 Certificate of Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of the Series E Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.6 Certificate of Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of the Series F Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock, as amended, dated as of June 1, 1999. 4.1 First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 24, 1999 by and among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., KMC Telecom Financing, Inc. and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee. 4.2 Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 4.3 Amendment No. 1 dated as of June 1, 1999, to Securities Purchase Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., First Union Investors, Inc., Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation and Lucent Technologies Inc. 4.4 Warrant Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Warrant Agent, First Union Investors, Inc, Harold N. Kamine and Nassau Capital Partners L.P. 4.5 Warrant Registration Rights Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 4.6 Amendment No. 1 dated as of April 30, 1999 to Warrant Registration Rights Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation and Lucent Technologies Inc. 4.7 Amendment No. 1 dated as of April 30, 1999 to Warrant Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., The Chase Manhattan Bank, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, Lucent Technologies Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 4.8 Amendment No. 2 dated as of June 1, 1999 to Warrant Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., The Chase Manhattan Bank, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, Lucent Technologies Inc., Harold N. Kamine and Nassau Capital Partners L.P. 4.9 Preferred Stock Registration Rights Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 21 4.10 Amendment No. 1 dated as of June 1, 1999 to Preferred Stock Registration Rights Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., First Union Investors, Inc., Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation and Lucent Technologies, Inc. 4.11 Amendment No. 5 dated as of April 30, 1999 to the Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., Nassau Capital Partners L.P., NAS Partners I L.L.C., Harold N. Kamine, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, General Electric Capital Corporation, First Union National Bank, CoreStates Holdings, Inc. and KMC Telecommunications L.P. 4.12 Amendment No. 6 dated as of June 1, 1999 to the Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., Nassau Capital Partners L.P., NAS Partners I L.L.C., Harold N. Kamine, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, General Electric Capital Corporation, First Union National Bank, KMC Telecommunications L.P. and CoreStates Holdings, Inc. 10.1 Amendment No. 1 made as of June 7, 1999 to 1998 Stock Purchase and Option Plan for Key Employees of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and Affiliates. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule. (b) Reports on Form 8-K ------------------- (b)(i) A report on Form 8-K was filed by the Registrant on April 28, 1999 pursuant to Item 5 thereof reporting its unaudited financial results for the three month period ended March 31, 1999. Such financial results were disclosed in a Press Release, dated April 28, 1999, filed as an exhibit to such report. (b)(ii) A report on Form 8-K was filed by the Company on June 10, 1999 pursuant to Item 5 thereof reporting the results of an arbitration proceeding previously disclosed in Item 3 - "Legal Proceedings" of its Annual Report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. 22 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DATED: August 13, 1999 KMC TELECOM HOLDINGS, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ Michael A. Sternberg ------------------------------ Michael A. Sternberg President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) By: /s/ James D. Grenfell ------------------------------- James D. Grenfell Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer) 23 EXHIBIT INDEX NO. DESCRIPTION -- ----------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.2 Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series A Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.3 Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.4 Certificate of the Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of the Series D Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, Par Value $.01 Per Share, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.5 Certificate of Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of the Series E Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock, as amended, dated as of April 30, 1999. 3.6 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Voting Powers, Designations, Preferences and Relative Participating, Optional or Other Special Rights and Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions Thereof of the Series F Senior Redeemable, Exchangeable PIK Preferred Stock, as amended, dated as of June 1, 1999. 4.1 First Supplemental Indenture dated as of May 24, 1999 by and among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., KMC Telecom Financing, Inc. and The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Trustee. 4.2 Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 4.3 Amendment No. 1 dated as of June 1, 1999, to Securities Purchase Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., First Union Investors, Inc., Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation and Lucent Technologies Inc. 4.4 Warrant Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., The Chase Manhattan Bank, as Warrant Agent, First Union Investors, Inc, Harold N. Kamine and Nassau Capital Partners L.P. 4.5 Warrant Registration Rights Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 4.6 Amendment No. 1 dated as of April 30, 1999 to Warrant Registration Rights Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation and Lucent Technologies Inc. 4.7 Amendment No. 1 dated as of April 30, 1999 to Warrant Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., The Chase Manhattan Bank, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, Lucent Technologies Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 24 4.8 Amendment No. 2 dated as of June 1, 1999 to Warrant Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., The Chase Manhattan Bank, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, Lucent Technologies Inc., Harold N. Kamine and Nassau Capital Partners L.P. 4.9 Preferred Stock Registration Rights Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and First Union Investors, Inc. 4.10 Amendment No. 1 dated as of June 1, 1999 to Preferred Stock Registration Rights Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., First Union Investors, Inc., Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation and Lucent Technologies, Inc. 4.11 Amendment No. 5 dated as of April 30, 1999 to the Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., Nassau Capital Partners L.P., NAS Partners I L.L.C., Harold N. Kamine, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, General Electric Capital Corporation, First Union National Bank, CoreStates Holdings, Inc. and KMC Telecommunications L.P. 4.12 Amendment No. 6 dated as of June 1, 1999 to the Amended and Restated Stockholders Agreement among KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc., Nassau Capital Partners L.P., NAS Partners I L.L.C., Harold N. Kamine, Newcourt Commercial Finance Corporation, General Electric Capital Corporation, First Union National Bank, KMC Telecommunications L.P. and CoreStates Holdings, Inc. 10.1 Amendment No. 1 made as of June 7, 1999 to 1998 Stock Purchase and Option Plan for Key Employees of KMC Telecom Holdings, Inc. and Affiliates. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule.