United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-Q --------- QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 Commission File No. 0-25642 ---------- COMMONWEALTH ALUMINUM CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) Delaware 13-3245741 (State of incorporation) (IRS employer identification number) 1200 Meidinger Tower 40202 Louisville, Kentucky (Zip code) (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (502) 589-8100 ---------- The registrant had 10,200,000 shares of common stock outstanding at July 17, 1996. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the proceeding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____ COMMONWEALTH ALUMINUM CORPORATION Index to Quarterly Report Form 10-Q For the Quarter Ended June 30, 1996 Part I - Financial Information Item 1 - Financial Statements (Unaudited) Page Number Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1996 3 and December 31, 1995 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three 4 months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six 5 months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Statements 6 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 7-8 and Results of Operations Part II - Other Information Item 1 - Legal Proceedings 9 Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 9 Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 9 Signatures 10 COMMONWEALTH ALUMINUM CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET June 30, December 31, 1996 1995 --------- ----------- (in thousands) Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents .................................. $ 802 $ 2,665 Accounts receivable ........................................ 102,410 92,355 Inventories ................................................ 106,067 125,683 Due (to) from broker ....................................... (2,316) 440 Prepayments and other current assets ....................... 5,925 6,032 --------- --------- Total current assets .................................. 212,888 227,175 Property, plant and equipment .................................. 185,669 189,562 Other noncurrent assets ........................................ 3,737 3,947 --------- --------- Total assets .......................................... $ 402,294 $ 420,684 ========= ========= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings ...................................... $ -- $ 4,000 Current portion of long-term debt .......................... 6,862 10,504 Accounts payable ........................................... 36,408 44,284 Accrued liabilities ........................................ 12,907 14,655 Deferred (loss) gain ....................................... (2,316) 440 --------- --------- Total current liabilities ............................. 53,861 73,883 Long-term debt ................................................. 30,307 33,871 Payable to Lockheed Martin ..................................... 3,492 3,492 Accrued pension benefits ....................................... 18,788 18,480 Accrued postretirement benefits ................................ 79,061 77,895 --------- --------- Total liabilities ..................................... 185,509 207,621 --------- --------- Commitments and contingencies .................................. -- -- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 10,200,000 and 10,190,000 shares outstanding at June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995, respectively .... 102 102 Additional paid-in capital ................................ 301,324 301,114 Accumulated deficit ....................................... (80,075) (83,549) Unearned compensation ..................................... (2,297) (2,335) Minimum pension adjustment ................................ (2,269) (2,269) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity ............................ 216,785 213,063 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity ............ $ 402,294 $ 420,684 ========= ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements COMMONWEALTH ALUMINUM CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS FOR THREE MONTHS AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995 Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------------------------------ ---------------------------- (in thousands, except per share amount) Net sales $ 159,672 $ 192,229 $ 327,216 $ 366,136 Cost of goods sold 150,802 171,505 308,535 327,822 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 8,870 20,724 18,681 38,314 Selling, general and administrative expenses 6,224 5,540 12,200 11,509 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income 2,646 15,184 6,481 26,805 Halco income - 960 - 1,263 Other (expense) income, net (9) 3,076 (247) 2,942 Interest expense, net (443) (1,457) (1,122) (1,849) -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Income before income taxes 2,194 17,763 5,112 29,161 Provision for income taxes 92 4,846 617 7,582 -------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ============== ============ ============ ============ Net income $ 2,102 $ 12,917 $ 4,495 $ 21,579 ============== ============ ============ ============ Earnings per share $ 0.21 $ 1.27 $ 0.44 $ 2.12 Weighted average shares outstanding 10,196 10,190 10,196 10,190 Dividends per share $ 0.05 $ 0.05 $ 0.10 $ 0.05 The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements COMMONWEALTH ALUMINUM CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS Six months ended June 30, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------ ------------- (in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 4,495 $ 21,579 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations: Depreciation and amortization 8,963 9,111 Provision for losses on accounts receivable 24 4 Changes in assets and liabilities: Increase in accounts receivable (10,079) (25,062) Decrease (increase) in inventories 19,616 (7,148) Decrease (increase) in prepayments and other current assets 107 (1,360) Decrease in accounts payable (7,876) (12,076) (Decrease) increase in accrued liabilities (1,748) 3,484 Increase in other liabilities 1,474 1,874 ------------ ------------- Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 14,976 (9,594) ------------ ------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property, plant and equipment (4,822) (11,330) Disposals of property, plant and equipment 210 208 ------------ ------------- Net cash used in investing activities (4,612) (11,122) ------------ ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Dividends paid on common stock (1,021) (509) Proceeds from short-term borrowings 9,050 25,000 Repayments of short-term borrowings (13,050) (2,400) Proceeds from long-term debt - 50,000 Repayments of long-term debt (7,206) (1,875) Payment to prior sole shareholder - (50,000) Miscellaneous receipts from prior sole shareholder - 500 ------------ ------------- Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities (12,227) 20,716 ------------ ------------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,863) - Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 2,665 - ------------ ------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 802 $ - ============ ============= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements COMMONWEALTH ALUMINUM CORPORATION NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Form 10-Q and consequently do not include all the disclosures normally required by generally accepted accounting principles. The condensed consolidated statements have been prepared in accordance with Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation's (the "Company's") customary accounting practices and have not been audited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to fairly present the results of operations for the reporting interim periods have been made. The adjustments made were of a normal recurring nature. 2. Inventories The Company uses the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method for determining the cost of inventory. (in thousands) June 30, 1996 December 31, 1995 Raw Materials $ 12,734 $ 26,438 Work in Process 60,685 55,585 Finished Goods 21,193 32,676 Expendable Parts and Supplies 11,455 10,984 ---------- ----------- Total $ 106,067 $ 125,683 ---------- ----------- On June 30, 1996, the Company had deferred realized losses of $2.4 million on closed futures contracts which are recorded as an increase to the carrying value of inventory. The Company had deferred realized gains of $0.2 million at December 31, 1995. 3. Provision for Income Taxes The effective rate for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 is less than the rate for the quarter ended June 30, 1995 as a result of the increased effect upon taxable income of the expected utilization of the Company's net operating loss carryforward. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Overview The Company manufactures non-heat treat coiled aluminum sheet for the transportation, construction and consumer durables end use markets. The Company produces coiled sheet from aluminum scrap and primary aluminum. Three factors generally determine the financial performance of the Company, 1) sales volume, 2) material margin (the selling price of the coiled sheet less the cost of raw materials) and 3) conversion costs (the direct cost of converting raw material into finished product). While changes in aluminum prices can cause the Company's net sales to change significantly from period to period, net income is more directly impacted by the fluctuation in material margins. During the second quarter, the marketplace remained highly competitive as material margins fell to their lowest levels in over two years. This continues a trend that began during the third quarter of 1995, when, in anticipation of falling metal prices, customers began shortening their lead times for new orders. Comparing pounds shipped for the first six months of 1996 to the similar 1995 period shows a decline of 1%. By contrast, the industry experienced a greater decline. Thus, the Company increased its market share during the first six months. This has helped lessen the impact of lower material margins. Results of Operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 Net Sales. Net sales for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, decreased 17% to $159.7 million from $192.2 million for the same period in 1995. Net sales for the six month period ended June 30, 1996, were $327.2 million, an 11% decrease from the year earlier comparable period. This decrease was due primarily to lower selling prices and generally lower metal costs. Average selling prices for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, were $1.02 per pound, a decrease of 14% from $1.18 per pound for the quarter ended June 30, 1995. Average selling prices for the six months ended June 30, 1996 were $1.04 per pound, a decrease of 10% from the $1.15 per pound for the comparable year earlier period. This decrease can be primarily attributed to lower overall demand for finished products leading to downward pressure on prices. Unit sales volume decreased 4% to 156.6 million pounds for the second quarter of 1996 from 162.4 million pounds for the second quarter of 1995. There was a smaller decrease of 1% for the first half of the year as compared to the first half of 1995. Gross Profit. Gross profit for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, decreased to $8.9 million from $20.7 million for the same period in 1995. Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $18.7 million, a 51% decrease from the $38.3 million in the year earlier comparable period. This decrease was attributable primarily to the lower material margins resulting from reduced sales prices. Material margins dropped 17% for the six months ended June 30, 1996 when compared to the year earlier period. The Company's unit costs rose, as compared to the same period in 1995, as a result of the lower unit volumes, a more difficult product mix, and the stable fixed cost nature of the business. Operating Income. The Company produced operating income of $2.6 million for the second quarter of 1996 compared with $15.2 million for the second quarter of 1995. For the six month period ended June 30, 1996, operating income was $6.5 million, down from $26.8 million for the year earlier comparable period. Selling, general and administrative expenses during the second quarter of 1996 were $6.2 million, compared with $5.5 million for the same period in 1995 and $12.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 1996, compared with $11.5 for the same period in 1995. This increase generally related to staffing changes, professional services and one-time miscellaneous payments. Net Income. Net income was $2.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996, compared with $12.9 million for the same period in 1995. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $4.5 million compared with $21.6 million for the comparable year earlier period. The Company had income of $1 million during the second quarter of 1995 and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1995 associated with an investment in Halco, which was assigned to the former parent company when the Company went public. Also included in the second quarter of 1995 was a reversal of accrued energy taxes as a result of a tax settlement with the Kentucky Revenue Cabinet which totaled $2.0 million of income after tax. Interest expense was $0.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 and $1.5 million for the comparable period in 1995. This decrease is a result of the Company's reduction of both its short-term and long-term debt. Provision for income taxes was $0.1 million in the second quarter of 1996 and $4.8 million for the same period in 1995, primarily due to lower pre-tax income and a lower effective tax rate. The effective rate for the quarter ended and six months ended June 30, 1996 is less than the rate for the quarter ended and six months June 30, 1995 as a result of the increased impact of the tax loss carryforward on this year's earnings. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's sources of liquidity are cash flows from operating activities and borrowings under its $100 million revolving credit facility. There were no borrowings outstanding under this facility on June 30, 1996. The Company believes that these sources will be sufficient to fund its working capital needs, capital expenditures, debt service and dividend payments in 1996. Working capital increased to $159 million at June 30, 1996 from $153 million at December 31, 1995. Capital expenditures were $2.9 million during the quarter ended June 30, 1996 and $4.8 million year-to-date. At June 30, 1996, the Company had commitments of $8.6 million for the purchase or construction of capital assets. Total capital expenditures for the year 1996 are expected to be approximately $18 million, principally related to upgrading the Company's manufacturing facilities. Commodity Risk Management The Company offers its customers multiple pricing methods, including fixed firm prices. Purchases of metal for forward delivery as well as hedging with futures contracts and options are used to reduce the Company's aggregate exposure to the risk of changes in metal prices. This is accomplished by establishing at the time of a customer's order a fixed margin between the cost of the metal and the Company's price of the product to the customer. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the market value of these futures contracts and options increase or decrease cost of sales at the time of revenue recognition. At June 30, 1996, the Company held purchase and sales commitments through 1997 totaling $32.7 million and $84.9 million, respectively. The Company held futures contracts, marked-to-market at June 30, 1996, with a net unrealized loss of $2.3 million. Before entering into futures contracts and options, the Company reviews the credit rating of the counterparty and assesses any possible credit risk. While the Company is exposed to certain losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to these agreements, the Company does not anticipate non-performance by such counterparties. Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is a party to non-environmental legal proceedings and administrative actions all of which are of an ordinary or routine nature incidental to the operations of the Company. Although it is impossible to predict the outcome of any legal proceeding, in the opinion of the Company's management, such proceedings and actions should not, individually or in aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders At the Company's Annual Meeting of Stockholders, held April 18, 1996, the following two matters were submitted for a vote by the security holders: Mr. Mark V. Kaminski was elected as a Director for a term expiring in 1999. There were 8,814,632 votes cast for and 55,494 abstentions. The terms of office of Paul E. Lego, Catherine G. Burke, John E. Merow and Victor Torasso continued after the meeting. Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. were selected to be the Company's independent accountants for 1996. There were 8,828,607 votes cast for and 16,608 votes cast against with 24,911 abstentions. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 10.1 Deferred Compensation Plan 11.1 Calculation of Earnings Per Common Share 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 1996. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Commonwealth Aluminum Corporation By: /s/ Donald L. Marsh, Jr. ------------------------- Donald L. Marsh, Jr. Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary Date: July 17, 1996