FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended . . . . . . . . . . December 31, 1999 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to For Quarter Ended December 31, 1999 Commission file number 0 25454 WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Washington . . 91-1661606 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 425 Pike Street Seattle, Washington 98101 (Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code) (206) 624-7930 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (1) Yes X . No . (2) Yes X . No . APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Title of class: at February 1, 2000 Common stock, $1.00 par value 52,318,307 shares WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES PART I Item 1. Financial Statements The Consolidated Financial Statements of Washington Federal, Inc. and Subsidiaries filed as a part of the report are as follows: Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 1999 and September 30, 1999 . . . . . . . . . . Page 3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998. . . . . . . . . Page 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 1999 and 1998 . . . . . . . . Page 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. . . . . . . . . . . . Page 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 7 PART II Item 1. Legal Proceedings . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . Page 11 Item 2. Changes in Securities. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Page 11 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Page 11 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Stockholders .. . . . . . . . . Page 11 Item 5. Other Information . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . Page 11 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K . . . . . . .. . . . . . . Page 11 Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page 12 WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) December 31, 1999 September 30, 1999 (In thousands, except per share data) ASSETS Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 42,367 $ 25,037 Available-for-sale securities, including mortgage-backed securities of $1,005,431 . . 1,125,043 1,169,917 Held-to-maturity securities, including mortgage-backed securities of $291,874. . . 313,350 324,752 Loans receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,485,483 4,378,728 Interest receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,330 36,521 Premises and equipment, net. . . . . . . . . . . . 50,363 50,110 Real estate held for sale. . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,025 16,679 FHLB stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110,833 108,844 Costs in excess of net assets acquired . . . . . . 46,070 47,583 Other assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,351 5,332 $6,233,215 $6,163,503 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities Customer accounts Savings and demand accounts. . . . . . . . . . $3,334,259 $3,291,857 Repurchase agreements with customers . . . . . 93,154 87,645 3,427,413 3,379,502 FHLB advances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 950,000 1,454,000 Other borrowings, primarily securities sold under agreements to repurchase . 1,020,372 454,257 Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance. . . . . 10,771 26,107 Federal and state income taxes . . . . . . . . . . 62,104 52,504 Accrued expenses and other liabilities . . . . . . 46,866 47,110 5,517,526 5,413,480 Stockholders' equity Common stock, $1.00 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 62,218,218 and 62,191,540 shares issued; 52,476,717 and 54,232,061 shares outstanding . . . . . . . . 62,218 62,192 Paid-in capital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 785,358 785,031 Valuation adjustment for available-for-sale securities, net of taxes . . . . (8,000) 5,000 Treasury stock, at cost; 9,741,501 and 7,959,479 shares. . . . ( 182,700)( 146,186) Retained earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58,813 43,986 715,689 750,023 $6,233,215 $6,163,503 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS Stockholders' equity per share. . . . . . . . . . $ 13.64 $ 13.83 Stockholders' equity to total assets. . . . . . . 11.48% 12.17% Loans serviced for others . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 44,614 $ 48,198 Weighted average rates at period end Loans and mortgage-backed securities. . . . . . 7.70% 7.66% Investment securities*. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.11% 8.03% Combined rate on loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment securities . 7.72% 7.68% Customer accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.84% 4.71% Borrowings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.56% 5.40% Combined cost of customer accounts and borrowings. . . . . 5.10% 4.96% Interest rate spread. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.62% 2.72% *Includes municipal bonds at tax equivalent yields WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) Quarter Ended December 31, 1999 1998 (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) INTEREST INCOME Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $91,943 $89,952 Mortgage-backed securities. . . . . . . . . . . . 23,894 18,866 Investment securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,452 5,575 120,289 114,393 INTEREST EXPENSE Customer accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,286 40,744 FHLB advances and other borrowings. . . . . . . . 26,867 21,096 68,153 61,840 Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52,136 52,553 Provision for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . . . --- 179 Net interest income after provision for loan losses. . . . . 52,136 52,374 OTHER INCOME Gain on sale of securities. . . . . . . . . . . . 598 --- Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,331 3,427 1,929 3,427 OTHER EXPENSE Compensation and fringe benefits. . . . . . . . . 6,746 6,635 Regulatory assessments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 480 434 Occupancy expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,010 984 Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,709 3,417 11,945 11,470 Gain on real estate owned, net. . . . . . . . . . 393 48 Income before income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . 42,513 44,379 Income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,092 16,061 NET INCOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $27,421 $28,318 PER SHARE DATA Basic earnings per share. . . . . . . . . . . . . $ .51 $ .50 Diluted earnings per share. . . . . . . . . . . . $ .51 $ .50 Cash dividends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ .24 $ .22 Weighted average number of shares outstanding, including dilutive stock options. . . . . . . . 54,073,257 56,563,867 Return on average assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.77% 2.02% WASHINGTON FEDERAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) Quarter Ended December 31, 1999 1998 (In thousands) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net Income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 27,421 $ 28,318 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Amortization of fees, discounts and premiums, net. . . . . ( 4,595) ( 7,915) Amortization of costs in excess of net assets acquired . . 1,513 1,514 Depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570 570 Gains on investment securities and real estate held for sale. . . . . . . (991) ( 48) Decrease in accrued interest receivable . . . . 191 853 Increase in income taxes payable. . . . . . . . 16,600 16,053 FHLB stock dividends. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 1,989) ( 1,974) Decrease (increase) in other assets . . . . . . (1,019) 875 Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities . . . . ( 244) (1,142) Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . 37,457 37,104 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Loans and contracts originated Loans on existing property. . . . . . . . . . . (166,510) ( 246,594) Construction loans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (115,858) ( 86,705) Land loans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 25,069) ( 31,357) Loans refinanced. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 6,389) ( 66,723) (313,826) (431,379) Savings account loans originated. . . . . . . . . ( 611) ( 1,141) Loan principal repayments . . . . . . . . . . . . 242,955 470,512 Decrease in undisbursed loans in process. . . . . ( 33,053) ( 18,960) Loans purchased . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ( 1,077) ( 62) Purchase of available-for-sale securities . . . . ( 20,232) (201,597) Principal payments and maturities of available-for-sale securities. . . . . 33,859 88,427 Sales of available-for-sale securities. . . . . . 12,239 --- Principal payments and maturities of held-to-maturity securities. . . . . . 11,545 38,431 Proceeds from sale of real estate held for sale . 2,962 3,181 Premises and equipment purchased, net . . . . . . ( 823) (1,111) Net cash used by investing activities . . . . . . (66,062) (53,699) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase in customer accounts . . . . . . . . 47,911 104,331 Repayment of long-term borrowings . . . . . . . . (200,000) --- Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings. 262,115 (16,403) Proceeds from exercise of common stock options. . 353 194 Dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (12,594) ( 12,156) Treasury stock purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . (36,514) (14,473) Decrease in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance . . . . . ( 15,336) ( 14,545) Net cash provided by financing activities . . . . 45,935 46,948 Increase in cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,330 30,353 Cash at beginning of period . . . . . . . . . . . 25,037 22,215 Cash at end of period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 42,367 $ 52,568 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Non-cash investing activities Real estate acquired through foreclosure. . . . $ 2,915 $ 1,820 Cash paid during the period for Interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68,927 64,808 Income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --- --- NOTE A - Basis of Presentation The consolidated unaudited interim financial statements included in this report have been prepared by Washington Federal, Inc. (Company). In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation are reflected in the interim financial statements. The September 30, 1999 Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition was derived from audited financial statements. NOTE B - Cash Dividend Paid Dividends per share increased to 24 cents for the quarter ended December 31, 1999 compared with 22 cents for the same period one year ago. On January 28, 2000 the Company paid its 68th consecutive quarterly cash dividend. NOTE C - Comprehensive Income The provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 130,"Reporting Comprehensive Income" require that comprehensive income and its components be disclosed in the financial statements. The Company's comprehensive income includes all items which comprise net income plus the unrealized holding gains or losses on available-for-sale securities. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 130, the Company's total comprehensive income for the quarters ending December 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 totaled $14,421,000 and $23,318,000, respectively. The difference between the Company's net income and total comprehensive income for these periods equals the change in the net unrealized gain and loss on securities available-for-sale during the applicable periods. Note D - Earnings per Share The provisions of SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share" require the Company to present both basic and diluted EPS on the face of its statements of operations. The following table provides a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted computations: Income Shares Per-Share (Numerator) (Denominator) Amount Basic EPS Income available to common stockholders 27,421,000 53,703,256 .51 Diluted EPS Income available to common stockholders plus assumed conversions27,421,000 54,073,257 .51 GENERAL Washington Federal, Inc. (the Company) is a savings and loan holding company. The Company's primary operating subsidiary is Washington Federal Savings (the Association). YEAR 2000 The year 2000 arrived without any business complications. The Company will continue to monitor systems for any possible problems that may occur as the year proceeds. INTEREST RATE RISK The Company accepts a high level of interest rate volatility as a result of its policy to originate fixed- rate single family home loans which are longer-term than the short-term characteristics of its liabilities of customer accounts and borrowed money. At December 31, 1999 the Company had a negative one year maturity gap of approximately 49% of total assets. The interest rate spread declined to 2.62% at December 31, 1999 from 2.72% at September 30, 1999. The decline was, in large part, due to a narrowing of the interest rate spread as the Federal Reserve raised short-term interest rates during the quarter. During this phase of the interest rate cycle, the Company chose to leverage the balance sheet and increase its asset size. As a result, FHLB advances and other borrowed money increased to an equivalent of 31.6% of total assets at December 31, 1999 compared to 31.0% of total assets at September 30, 1999. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company s net worth at December 31, 1999 was $715,689,000 or 11.5% of total assets. This is a decrease of $34,334,000 from September 30, 1999, when net worth was $750,023,000 or 12.2% of total assets. The $34,334,000 decrease in the Company's net worth includes $12,594,000 of cash dividends paid, stock repurchases of $36,514,000 and a $13,000,000 reduction in the valuation reserve for available-for-sale securities. Net worth was increased by the $27,421,000 generated from net income and $353,000 of proceeds received from the exercise of common stock options. During the quarter ended December 31, 1999, 1,782,000 shares of common stock were repurchased at an average price of $20.49 under the Company's ongoing common stock repurchase program. During the quarter ended December 31, 1999, the Board of Directors authorized an additional repurchase of 2.6 million shares, or approximately 5% of outstanding Washington Federal, Inc. common stock. This leaves a total of 3.4 million shares currently authorized by the Board of Directors as available for repurchase. The Company's percentage of net worth to total assets is among the highest in the nation and the Association's regulatory capital ratios are over three times the minimum required under Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") regulations. Management believes this strong net worth position will help protect earnings against interest rate risk and enable it to compete more effectively for controlled growth through acquisitions and customer deposit increases. The Company s cash and investment securities amounted to $183,455,000, a $16,665,000 increase from a quarter ago. The minimum liquidity levels of the Association are governed by the regulations of the OTS. Liquidity is defined as the ratio of average cash and eligible unpledged investment securities and mortgage-backed securities to the sum of average withdrawable savings plus short-term (one year) borrowings. Currently, the Association is required to maintain total liquidity at four percent. At December 31, 1999, total liquidity was 9.55%. CHANGES IN FINANCIAL POSITION Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities. The Company purchased $10,232,000 of mortgage-backed securities and $10,000,000 of investment securities during the first quarter of fiscal 2000, all of which have been categorized as available-for-sale. As of December 31, 1999, the Company had unrealized losses of $8,000,000 on available-for-sale securities, net of tax, which are recorded as part of stockholders' equity. Loans receivable. Loans receivable increased 2% during the quarter to $4,485,483,000 at December 31, 1999 from $4,378,728,000 at September 30, 1999. The Company measures loans that will not be repaid in accordance with their contractual terms using a discounted cash flow methodology or the fair value of the collateral for certain loans. Smaller balance loans are excluded with limited exceptions. At December 31, 1999, the Company's recorded investment in impaired loans was $6,411,000, of which $5,846,000 had allocated reserves of $2,481,000. The average balance of impaired loans during the quarter was $7,483,000 and interest income(cash received) from impaired loans was $89,000. Costs in excess of net assets acquired. The Company periodically monitors these assets for potential impairment of which there was none at December 31, 1999. The Company will continue to evaluate these assets and, if appropriate, provide for any diminuition in value. Customer accounts. Customer accounts increased $47,911,000, or 1%, to $3,427,413,000 at December 31, 1999 compared to $3,379,502,000 at September 30, 1999. FHLB advances and other borrowings. Total borrowings increased to $1,970,372,000. See Interest Rate Risk above. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net interest income decreased $417,000 (1%) to $52,136,000 for the December 1999 quarter from $52,553,000 one year ago. This decrease was primarily due to the decrease in the net interest spread to 2.62% at December 31, 1999 compared to 2.72% at September 30, 1999 and 2.69% at December 31, 1998. Interest income on loans increased $1,991,000 (2%) to $91,943,000 for the quarter ended December 1999 from $89,952,000 one year ago. The increase is primarily due to the increase in the average balance of loans from $4,139,661,000 at December 31, 1998 to $4,432,349,000 at December 31, 1999. Average interest rates on loans decreased to 7.89% from 7.93% one year ago. Interest income on mortgage-backed securities increased $5,028,000 (27%) to $23,894,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1999 versus $18,866,000 the same period one year ago. The increase is primarily due to the increase in the balance of mortgage-backed securities from $1,071,261,000 at December 31, 1998 to $1,297,305,000 at December 31, 1999 as the Company purchased mortgage- backed securities to supplement current loan production. The weighted average yield of 7.07% at December 31, 1999 was lower than the 7.24% at December 31, 1998. Interest on investments decreased $1,123,000 (20%) in the quarter versus the year ago quarter. The weighted average yield increased to 8.11% at December 31, 1999 compared with 7.90% at December 31, 1998, however, combined investment securities and FHLB stock portfolio decreased to $251,921,000 at December 31, 1999 versus $311,147,000 one year ago. Interest expense on customer accounts increased $542,000 (1%) to $41,286,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 1999 from $40,744,000 for the same period one year ago. The increase related to the increase in customer accounts to $3,427,413,000 at December 31, 1999 from $3,260,533,000 at December 31, 1998. The average cost of customer accounts decreased to 4.84% at quarter end compared to 4.99% one year ago. Interest on FHLB advances and other borrowings increased $5,771,000 (27%) to $26,867,000 for the December 1999 quarter compared to $21,096,000 for the same quarter one year ago. The increase was partially due to the increase in borrowings from $1,561,916,000 at December 31, 1998 to $1,970,372,000 at December 31, 1999. The average rates paid at December 31, 1999 increased to 5.56% versus 5.37% at December 31, 1998. Other income decreased $1,498,000 (44%) for the December 1999 quarter compared to the December 1998 quarter. The decrease in other income reflected several non-recurring transactions during the December 1998 quarter, the largest of which provided the Company $1,000,000 of pre-tax income. Gains on the sale of available-for-sale securities totaled $598,000 in the December 1999 quarter. There were no investment securities gains in the December 1998 quarter. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued) Other expense increased $475,000 (4%) for the quarter ended December 1999 compared to the December 1998 quarter. Other expense for the December 1999 quarter equaled .77% of average assets compared to .82% for the same quarter one year ago, while the number of staff, including part-time employees on a full-time equivalent basis, were 699 and 682 for the two periods, respectively. Income taxes decreased $969,000 (6%) in the December 1999 quarter due to a lower taxable income base. The effective tax rate was 35.5% for December 1999 and 36.2%for the December 1998 quarter. IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes presented elsewhere herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Unlike many industrial companies, substantially all of the assets and virtually all of the liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on the Company's performance than the general level of inflation. Over short periods of time, interest rates may not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as inflation. PART II - Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings From time to time the Company or its subsidiaries are engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, none of which are considered to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Not applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Stockholders Not applicable Item 5. Other information Not applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Not applicable SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. /s/ Guy C. Pinkerton February 11, 2000 GUY C. PINKERTON Chairman and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Ronald L. Saper February 11, 2000 RONALD L. SAPER Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer /s/ Joseph R. Runte February 11, 2000 JOSEPH R. RUNTE Vice-President and Controller