SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ----------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2001 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ Commission file number 000-24811 SOUND FEDERAL BANCORP (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Federal 13-4029393 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 300 Mamaroneck Ave., Mamaroneck, New York 10543 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (914) 698-6400 (Registrant's telephone number including area code) N/A --------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed from last Report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding twelve months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. Shares Class Outstanding at -------------- August 13, 2001 Common Stock, --------------- par value, $0.10 4,767,292 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2001 and March 31, 2001..........................................1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000.............................................................................2 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2001......................................................................................3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000.............................................................................4 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.....................................................5 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................................................................................... 9 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk..............................................14 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings.......................................................................................15 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds...............................................................15 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.........................................................................15 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.....................................................15 Item 5. Other Information.......................................................................................15 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K........................................................................15 Signatures..............................................................................................16 Part 1. - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements Sound Federal Bancorp and Subsidiary CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands) June 30, March 31, 2001 2001 ----------------- ----------------- Assets Cash and due from banks.............................................................. $ 3,301 $ 5,849 Federal funds sold.......................................................... 15,000 35,000 Certificates of deposit.............................................................. 1,500 2,491 Securities: Available for sale, at fair value (including $15,212 and $15,722 pledged as collateral under repurchase agreements at June 30, 2001 and March 31, 2001, respectively..................... 180,253 157,526 Held to maturity, at amortized cost (fair value of $28,317 at March 31, 2001 -- 28,215 ------------ ------------ Total securities............................................................ 180,253 185,741 ------------ ------------ Loans, net: Mortgage loans................................................................... 320,704 293,954 Consumer loans................................................................... 2,098 1,900 Allowance for loan losses (Note 5)............................................... (2,072) (2,047) ------------- ------------- Total loans, net............................................................ 320,730 293,807 ------------ ------------ Accrued interest receivable.......................................................... 3,463 3,448 Federal Home Loan Bank stock......................................................... 3,745 3,745 Premises and equipment, net.......................................................... 5,717 5,850 Deferred income taxes................................................................ 390 373 Goodwill, net (Note 2)............................................................... 13,970 13,970 Other assets......................................................................... 971 2,660 ----------- ----------- Total assets............................................................... $ 549,040 $ 552,934 ============ ============ Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Deposits........................................................................ $ 471,167 $ 473,546 Borrowings (Note 6)............................................................. 14,771 14,698 Mortgagors' escrow funds....................................................... 3,548 4,486 Accrued expenses and other liabilities.......................................... 2,130 3,275 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities............................................................ 491,616 496,005 ------------ ----------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock ($0.10 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; - - none issued and outstanding)........................................... Common stock ($0.10 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 5,212,218 shares issued)....................................................... 521 521 Additional paid-in capital....................................................... 22,403 22,399 Treasury stock, at cost (444,926 shares at June 30, 2001 and 399,926 shares at March 31,2001).............................................. (4,350) (3,867) Common stock held by the Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP")................. (1,249) (1,297) Common stock awards under the Recognition and Retention Plan ("RRP")............. (352) (392) Retained earnings................................................................ 38,348 37,313 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes (Note 7).................... 2,103 2,252 ------------- ------------ Total stockholders' equity.................................................. 57,424 56,929 ------------ ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.................................. $ 549,040 $ 552,934 ============ ============ See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Sound Federal Bancorp and Subsidiary CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 2000 ---- ------- Interest and Dividend Income Loans....................................................... $ 5,813 $ 3,540 Mortgage-backed and other securities........................ 3,147 1,660 Federal funds sold and certificates of deposit.............. 329 477 Other earning assets........................................ 76 53 --------- --------- Total interest and dividend income.......................... 9,365 5,730 --------- --------- Interest Expense Deposits.................................................... 5,054 2,883 Borrowings (Note 6)........................................ 269 2 Other interest-bearing liabilities......................... 16 11 --------- --------- Total interest expense...................................... 5,339 2,896 ---------- --------- Net interest income......................................... 4,026 2,834 Provision for loan losses (Note 5).......................... 25 50 --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses......... 4,001 2,784 --------- --------- Non-Interest Income Service charges and fees................................... 139 55 Gain on sale of real estate owned.......................... 57 - --------- --------- Total non-interest income.................................. 196 55 --------- --------- Non-Interest Expense Compensation and benefits.................................. 1,225 899 Occupancy and equipment.................................... 321 328 Data processing service fees............................... 192 96 Advertising and promotion.................................. 156 168 Other...................................................... 440 397 --------- --------- Total non-interest expense................................. 2,334 1,888 --------- --------- Income before income tax expense............................ 1,863 951 Income tax expense.......................................... 688 356 --------- --------- Net income.................................................. $ 1,175 $ 595 ========= ========= Basic and diluted earnings per common share (Note 4)........ $ 0.25 $ 0.12 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Sound Federal Bancorp and Subsidiary CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Common Common Accumulated Additional Stock Stock Other Total Common Paid-In Treasury Held By Awards Retained Comprehensive Stockholders' Stock Capital Stock ESOP Under RRP Earnings Income Equity ----- ------- ----- ---- --------- -------- ------- --------- Balance at March 31, 2001...... $ 521 $22,399 $(3,867) $(1,297) $(392) $37,313 $ 2,252 $ 56,929 Net income..................... -- -- -- -- - 1,175 -- 1,175 Other comprehensive loss (Note 7)............. -- -- -- -- -- -- (149) (149) ---------- Total comprehensive income (Note 7)......... 1,026 Repurchase of common stock (45,000 shares)..... -- -- (483) -- -- -- -- (483) Dividends paid ($0.07 per share)............ -- -- -- -- -- (140) -- (140) Vesting of RRP shares.......... -- -- -- -- 40 -- -- 40 ESOP shares committed to be released for allocation................ -- 4 -- 48 -- -- -- 52 ------- ----------- ------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- --------- Balance at June 30, 2001.......$ 521 $ 22,403 $ (4,350) $(1,249) $ (352) $ 38,348 $ 2,103 $ 57,424 ======= ======== ======== ======== ========= ======== ========= ========= See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Sound Federal Bancorp and Subsidiary CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended (In thousands) June 30, ------------------------ 2001 2000 ---------- ------------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income............................................................ $ 1,175 $ 595 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses......................................... 25 50 Depreciation and amortization..................................... (210) 111 ESOP and RRP expense.............................................. 92 96 Income taxes...................................................... 1,111 52 Gain on sale of real estate owned................................. (57) -- Other adjustments, net............................................ (584) (421) ----------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities................... 1,552 483 ---------- ------------ INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchases of securities available for sale........................... (19,658) -- Proceeds from principal payments, maturities and calls of securities.. 25,433 2,785 Disbursements for loan originations................................... (43,873) (25,366) Principal collection on loans......................................... 16,730 7,129 Net decrease in certificates of deposit............................... 991 2,894 Proceeds from sales of real estate owned.............................. 254 -- Purchases of premises and equipment................................... (37) (463) ----------- ------------- Net cash used in investing activities................. (20,160) (13,021) ----------- ------------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net (decrease) increase in deposits................................... (2,379) 4,881 Net decrease in mortgagors' escrow funds.............................. (938) (863) Purchases of treasury stock........................................... (483) -- Dividends paid on common stock........................................ (140) (155) ------------- ------------ Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities......... (3,940) 3,863 -------------------------------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents................................. (22,548) (8,675) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period...................... 40,849 32,567 ------------ ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............................ $ 18,301 $ 23,892 ============ =========== SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION Interest paid......................................................... $ 5,341 $ 2,878 Income taxes paid (received).......................................... (1,109) 645 Loans transferred to real estate owned............................... 118 203 ============ =========== See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements. Sound Federal Bancorp and Subsidiary NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Reorganization and Stock Offering On October 8, 1998, Sound Federal Bancorp issued shares of its common stock in connection with a Plan of Reorganization ("the "Reorganization") and related Subscription and Community Offering (the "Offering"). In the Reorganization, Sound Federal Savings and Loan Association (the "Bank") converted from a federally chartered mutual savings association to a federally chartered stock savings association (the "Conversion"). The Bank became the wholly-owned subsidiary of Sound Federal Bancorp, which became the majority-owned subsidiary of Sound Federal, MHC (the "Mutual Holding Company"). Collectively, Sound Federal Bancorp and the Bank are referred to herein as "the Company". Sound Federal Bancorp issued a total of 5,212,218 shares of its common stock in the Reorganization and Offering, consisting of 2,810,510 shares (or 53.92%) issued to the Mutual Holding Company and 2,401,708 shares (or 46.08%) issued to other stockholders. The shares issued to other stockholders consisted of 192,129 shares purchased by the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "ESOP") using $1.9 million in proceeds from a loan made by Sound Federal Bancorp; 102,200 shares contributed by the Company to establish the Sound Federal Savings and Loan Association Charitable Foundation (the "Charitable Foundation"); and 2,107,379 shares sold for cash of $21.1 million ($10.00 per share) in the Offering. The Charitable Foundation was established to provide funding to support charitable and not-for-profit causes and community development activities in the Company's market area. After deducting offering costs of $1.1 million, the net cash proceeds from the Offering were $20.0 million. 2. Acquisition On July 18, 2000, the Company completed its acquisition of Peekskill Financial Corporation ("Peekskill"). Peekskill and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First Federal Savings Bank, merged with and into the Bank, with the Bank as the surviving entity (the "Acquisition"). Peekskill's stockholders received $22 per share in cash. The transaction was valued at approximately $41.7 million including the "in-the-money" portion of outstanding stock options. At the time of the Acquisition, Peekskill had total assets of $201.5 million and total deposits of $152.4 million (historical carrying amounts before purchase accounting adjustments). The Acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded by the Company at their fair values at the consummation date. Related operating results are included in the Company's consolidated financial statements for periods after the consummation date. The excess of the Company's total acquisition cost over the fair value of the net assets acquired, or "goodwill", has been recognized as an intangible asset and, until April 1, 2001, was being amortized to expense over a period of 15 years. In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 as well as all purchase method business combinations completed after June 30, 2001. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of. The Company adopted SFAS Nos. 141 and 142 as of April 1, 2001. As a result, the Company ceased recording goodwill amortization which would have been $246,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001. Goodwill resulting from the Acquisition totaled $15.2 million, and the remaining balance at June 30, 2001 was $14.0 million. As of April 1 (the date of adoption of SFAS No. 142) and as of June 30, 2001, the Company has not recognized any impairment of unamortized goodwill. 3. Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission; however, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any other interim period or for the entire fiscal year ending March 31, 2002. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. An estimate that is particularly susceptible to significant near-term change is the allowance for loan losses, which is discussed in Note 5. The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements presented herein should be read in conjunction with the annual audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001, included in the Company's 2001 Annual Report. 4. Earnings Per Share Weighted average common shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2001 were 4,632,924 and 4,661,953, respectively. For the quarter ended June 30, 2000, weighted average common shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share were 4,787,363. The application of the treasury stock method did not result in incremental common equivalent shares or otherwise have a dilutive effect on earnings per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2001. 5. Allowance for Loan Losses The allowance for loan losses is increased by provisions for loan losses charged to income and decreased by charge-offs (net of recoveries). Losses are charged to the allowance when all or a portion of a loan is deemed to be uncollectible. Recoveries of loans previously charged-off are credited to the allowance for loan losses when realized. Management's periodic evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance is based on the Company's past loan experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers' ability to repay, the estimated value of underlying collateral, and current economic conditions. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate to absorb probable losses in the existing loan portfolio. Establishing the allowance for loan losses involves significant management judgements utilizing the best information available at the time of review. Those judgements are subject to further review by various sources, including the Company's regulators. Adjustments to the allowance may be necessary in the future based on changes in economic and real estate market conditions, further information obtained regarding known problem loans, the identification of additional problem loans and other factors, certain of which are outside of management's control. Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated is summarized as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended Year Ended ----------------------------- June 30, March 31, ----------------------------- ---------- 2001 2000 2001 ------------- ------------- --------- Balance at beginning of period.... $ 2,047 $ 1,188 $ 1,188 Provision for loan losses......... 25 50 208 Allowance transferred in Acquisition -- -- 784 Mortgage loans charged off........ -- (134) (162) Recoveries........................ -- -- 29 ------------ ------------ --------------- Balance at end of period.......... $ 2,072 $ 1,104 $ 2,047 ========= ========= ============= 6. Borrowings The Company is a party to securities repurchase agreements with the FHLB. These repurchase agreements were assumed in the Acquisition. Securities repurchase agreements consist of the following at June 30, 2001 (dollars in thousands): Amortized Accrued Maturity Date Call Features Rate Cost Interest ------------- ------------- ---- ---- -------- (dollars in thousands) January 2008 Quarterly beginning January 2003 7.20% $ 9,730 $ 98 December 2008 Quarterly beginning November 2001 7.12% 4,955 20 ------------ --------- 7.17% $ 14,685 $ 118 =========== ========= The securities transferred to the FHLB subject to these repurchase agreements include U.S. Government and agency securities available for sale with a carrying value of $5.0 million and mortgage-backed securities available for sale with a carrying value of $10.2 million. Accrued interest related to the respective securities was $122,000 and $53,000 at June 30, 2001. An outstanding FHLB advance of $86,000 is included in borrowings in the consolidated balance sheets at June 30, 2001 and March 31, 2001. This advance bears interest at a fixed rate of 8.29% and matures in 2002. 7. Comprehensive Loss The Company's other comprehensive income (loss) represents net unrealized holding gains and losses arising during the period on securities available for sale, net of related income taxes, as follows: Other Pre-Tax Tax Comprehensive Loss Effect Loss ---------------- ----------------- --------------- Three Months Ended: (in thousands) June 30, 2001 $ (250) $ 101 $ (149) June 30, 2000 (725) 311 (414) Total comprehensive income (net income less other comprehensive loss) amounted to $1.0 million and $181,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The Company's accumulated other comprehensive income, which is included in stockholders' equity, represents the unrealized gain on securities available for sale of $3.6 million less related income taxes of $1.5 million at June 30, 2001, and an unrealized gain of $3.8 million less related income taxes of $1.6 million at March 31, 2001. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations General The financial condition and results of operations of the Company are primarily dependent upon those of the Bank. The Bank's principal business has historically consisted of offering savings and other deposits to the general public and using the funds from such deposits to make loans secured by residential real estate. The Company's results of operations depend primarily upon its net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on its loan and securities portfolios and its cost of funds, consisting primarily of the interest paid on its deposits. Net income is also affected by, among other things, provisions for loan losses and non-interest expense. The Company's principal operating expenses, other than interest expense, consist of compensation and benefits, occupancy and equipment and other general and administrative expenses. Operating results are also significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates; government legislation and policies affecting fiscal affairs, housing and financial institutions; monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board; and the actions of bank regulatory authorities. When used in this report on Form 10-Q, the words or phrases "will likely result," "are expected to," "will continue," "is anticipated," "estimate," "project" or similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results and those presently anticipated or projected. Among others, these risks and uncertainties include changes in economic conditions in the Company's market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans in the Company's market area and competition. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Company's financial performance and could cause the Company's actual results for future periods to differ materially from its forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake, and specifically declines any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events. Acquisition On July 18, 2000, the Company consummated its acquisition of Peekskill Financial Corporation ("Peekskill"). Peekskill and its wholly-owned subsidiary, First Federal Savings Bank, merged with and into the Bank, with the Bank as the surviving entity (the "Acquisition"). As further described in Note 2 to the unaudited consolidated financial statements in Item 1, the acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and, accordingly, related operating results are included in the Company's consolidated financial statements for periods after the acquisition date. Financial Condition The Company's total assets amounted to $549.0 million at June 30, 2001 as compared to $552.9 million at March 31, 2001. Net loans increased $26.9 million or 9.2% to $320.7 million at June 30, 2001 as compared to March 31, 2001. This increase was funded principally by a $20.0 million decrease in federal funds and a $5.5 million decrease in securities. The decrease in total assets resulted from a decrease in cash and due from banks and certificates of deposits held at other financial institutions. Total deposits amounted to $471.2 million at June 30, 2001, as compared to $473.5 million at March 31, 2001. Total stockholders' equity increased $495,000 to $57.4 million at June 30, 2001 as compared to $56.9 million at March 31, 2001. Results of Operations General. Net income amounted to $1.2 million or $0.25 per common share for the quarter ended June 30, 2001, as compared to $595,000 or $0.12 per common share for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. The increase in net income for the current quarter was due primarily to a $1.2 million increase in net interest income and a $141,000 increase in non-interest income offset by a $446,000 increase in non-interest expenses and a $332,000 increase in income tax expense. The results for the current quarter reflects increases in income and expense largely attributable to the Acquisition, as the related operating results are included for the full quarter. The results for the current quarter also include a $125,000 pre-tax refund of real estate taxes related to branch locations. Net Interest Income. Net interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 amounted to $4.0 million, a $1.2 million increase from the same period in the prior year. The interest rate spread was 2.90% and 3.00% for the quarters ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The net interest margin for those periods was 3.13% and 3.53%, respectively. The decrease in net interest margin is primarily a result of a decrease in the ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities, to 1.05 for the current quarter from 1.15 for the same quarter in the prior year. The lower ratio in the current year reflects higher levels of non-earning assets (primarily goodwill) and the use of earning assets to fund stock repurchases. In addition, the decreases in interest rate spread and net interest margin were also caused by borrowings that were assumed as part of the Acquisition. The average balance of borrowings for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 was $14.7 million with an average rate of 7.33% as compared to $86,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2000 with an average rate of 9.33%. Interest Income. Interest income totaled $9.4 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2001 as compared to $5.7 million for the same period in the prior year. This increase is due to a $194.5 million increase in average interest-earning assets to $516.1 million during the quarter ended June 30, 2001 as compared to $321.6 million for the same quarter in the prior year, and by a 13 basis point increase in the average yield on interest-earning assets to 7.28%. The increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets was due primarily to the Acquisition. The increase in the average yield on interest-earning assets reflects fixed-rate loan growth and adjustable-rate security repricings during periods of rising interest rates (particularly the first half of calendar 2000), as well as higher-yielding securities recorded in the Acquisition. However, interest rates declined in the latter half of 2000 and in 2001, and as a result, the yields on interest earning assets have decreased. Loans. Interest income on loans increased $2.3 million or 64.2% to $5.8 million for the current quarter as compared to $3.5 million for the same quarter in 2000. This increase is due to a $116.8 million increase in the average balance of loans to $305.7 million and an 11 basis point increase in the yield earned to 7.63%. The growth of the loan portfolio is principally a result of the Acquisition (Peekskill had net loans of $67.3 million at the acquisition date), as well as efforts by the Company to expand its loan products offered and markets served and the strong demand for fixed rate loans (the Company's primary mortgage loan product). Mortgage-Backed Securities. Interest on mortgage-backed securities increased $1.6 million to $2.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 due primarily to an increase of $82.0 million in the average balance of mortgage-backed securities to $138.4 million and an increase of 71 basis points in the average yield to 7.19%. The higher average balances in the current year reflect securities acquired in the Acquisition. Other Securities. Interest on other securities decreased $84,000 to $665,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001, as compared to the same quarter in 2000, due to a $3.5 million decrease in the average balance of other securities to $38.8 million and a 23 basis point decrease in the average yield earned to 6.88%. The decrease in the average balance in the current year reflect the calls of securities as interest rates decreased during the latter half of fiscal 2001. Federal Funds. For the quarter ended June 30, 2001, interest on Federal funds decreased $52,000 to $307,000, reflecting a 217 basis point decrease in the average yield earned to 4.47%, partially offset by a $5.8 million increase in the average balance to $27.5 million. The decrease in the average yield earned reflects the declining interest rate environment during the latter half of fiscal 2001. Interest Expense. Interest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 totaled $5.3 million, as compared to $2.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $209.5 million to $489.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 from $279.8 million for the same quarter in the prior year and the average cost of these liabilities increased 23 basis points to 4.38%. The increase in interest-bearing liabilities is due primarily to the Acquisition. The increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities is a result of borrowings that were assumed in the Acquisition and, to a lesser extent, a change in our deposit mix to reflect a higher proportion of time deposits in relation to total deposits. Interest expense on time deposits totaled $4.3 million for the current quarter as compared to $2.3 million for the same quarter in 2000. The increase is due primarily to a $122.4 million increase in the average balance of time deposits to $293.5 million from $171.1 million in the same quarter last year and a 35 basis point increase in the average cost to 5.83%. Interest on savings accounts amounted to $511,000 for the current quarter as compared to $333,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. The average balance of savings accounts increased $46.8 million to $107.8 million and the average cost decreased 29 basis points to 1.90%. Interest expense on other deposits (NOW and money market accounts) amounted to $279,000 for quarter ended June 30, 2001 as compared to $214,000 for the same quarter in the prior year. The average balance of these accounts increased $23.0 million to $68.5 million and the average cost decreased 25 basis points to 1.63%. For the quarter ended June 30, 2001, interest paid on borrowings amounted to $269,000 as compared to $2,000 in the prior year. The average balance of borrowings for the quarter was $14.7 million and the average cost was 7.33%. For the quarter ended June 30, 2000, the average balance of borrowings was $86,000 and the average cost was 9.33%. The increase in borrowings consists of FHLB advances that were a component of Peekskill's capital management strategy and that were assumed in the Acquisition. Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $25,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 as compared to $50,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. Non-performing loans amounted to $1.1 million or 0.35% of total loans at June 30, 2001, as compared to $806,000 or 0.40% of total loans at June 30, 2000. The allowance for loan losses amounted to $2.1 million and $2.0 million at June 30, 2001 and March 31, 2001, respectively. There were no charge-offs in the quarter ended June 30, 2001. Charge-offs amounted to $134,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. In determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, management considers historical loan loss experience, the level of non-performing loans, the volume and type of lending conducted and general economic conditions in the Company's market area. Although the Company maintains its allowance for loan losses at a level which it considers to be adequate to provide for probable losses on existing loans, there can be no assurance that such losses will not exceed the current estimated amounts. As a result, higher provisions for loan losses may be necessary in future periods which would adversely affect operating results. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income totaled $196,000 and $55,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Non-interest income consists principally of service charges on deposit accounts, late charges on loans and various other service fees. Service fees amounted to $139,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 as compared to $55,000 for the same quarter in 2000. The quarter ended June 30, 2001 included a gain on the sale of real estate owned of $57,000. Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense totaled $2.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 as compared to $1.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2000. This increase is due primarily to increases of $326,000 in compensation and benefits, $96,000 in data processing service fees and $43,000 in other non-interest expenses. The increases in non-interest expenses are due primarily to the Acquisition, as well as continuing internal growth. The number of full time and part time employees increased 21 and 14, respectively during the comparative periods primarily as a result of the Acquisition. Non-interest expense for the current quarter also includes a $125,000 pre-tax refund of real estate taxes related to branch locations. Income Taxes. Income tax expense amounted to $688,000 and $356,000 for the quarters ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The effective tax rates for those same periods were 36.9% and 37.4%, respectively. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's primary sources of funds are deposits, the proceeds from principal and interest payments on loans and mortgage-backed securities, and the proceeds from maturities of investments. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company's primary investing activities are the origination of mortgage loans, and the purchase of short-term investments, government agency bonds and adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities. These activities are funded primarily by deposit growth and principal repayments on loans, mortgage-backed securities and other investment securities. For the quarter ended June 30, 2001, the Company originated loans totaling $43.9 million and purchased $19.7 million of securities. In addition, cash outlays of $483,000 were used to purchase the Company's common stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2001. These disbursements were funded by $25.4 million in principal payments, maturities and calls of securities and $16.7 million in loan principal repayments. For the year ended March 31, 2001, the Company originated $88.7 million of loans and purchased $28.9 million of securities. Liquidity management for the Company is both a daily and long-term process which is part of the Company's overall management strategy. Excess funds are generally invested in short-term investments such as Federal funds and certificates of deposit. In the event that the Bank should require additional sources of funds, it could borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York under an available line of credit. At June 30, 2001, the Company had outstanding loan commitments of $58.1 million. The Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds available to meet its current loan commitments. Time deposits scheduled to mature in one year or less from June 30, 2001, totaled $256.3 million. Management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with the Company. The Bank is subject to certain minimum leverage, tangible and risk-based capital requirements established by regulations of the OTS. These regulations require savings associations to meet three minimum capital standards: a tangible capital ratio requirement of 1.5% of total assets as adjusted under the OTS regulations; a leverage ratio requirement of 4.0% of core capital to such adjusted total assets; and a risk-based capital ratio requirement of 8.0% of core and supplementary capital to total risk-based assets. The OTS prompt corrective action regulations impose a 4.0% core capital requirement for categorization as an "adequately capitalized" thrift and a 5.0% core capital requirement for categorization as a "well capitalized" thrift. Goodwill and most other intangible assets are deducted in determining regulatory capital for purposes of all capital ratios. In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets for purposes of the risk-based capital requirement, a savings association must compute its risk-based assets by multiplying its assets and certain off-balance sheet items by risk-weights, which range from 0% for cash and obligations issued by the United States Government or its agencies to 100% for consumer and commercial loans, as assigned by the OTS capital regulations. At June 30, 2001, the Bank exceeded all of the OTS minimum regulatory capital requirements, and was classified as a well-capitalized institution for regulatory purposes. The following table sets forth the capital position of the Bank as of June 30, 2001 and March 31, 2001. The actual capital amounts and ratios set forth below are for the Bank only and, accordingly, do not include additional capital retained by Sound Federal Bancorp. OTS Requirements ----------------------------------------------- Minimum Capital Classification as Bank Actual Adequacy Well Capitalized --------------------- --------------------- ------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ---------- ------- --------- ------- -------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2001 Tangible capital.................... $ 35,571 6.6% $ 8,078 1.5% Tier I (core) capital............... 35,571 6.6 21,541 4.0 $ 26,927 5.0% Risk-based capital: Tier I........................... 35,571 14.3 14,936 6.0 Total............................ 37,643 15.1 19,915 8.0 24,894 10.0 March 31, 2001 Tangible capital.................... $ 34,247 6.4% $ 8,029 1.5% Tier I (core) capital............... 34,247 6.4 21,410 4.0 $ 26,763 5.0% Risk-based capital: Tier I........................... 34,247 14.8 13,847 6.0 Total............................ 36,294 15.7 18,463 8.0 23,079 10.0 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk The Company's most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk, as the majority of the Company's assets and liabilities are sensitive to changes in interest rates. The Company's assets consist primarily of fixed rate mortgage loans, which have longer maturities than the Company's liabilities which consist primarily of deposits. The Company's mortgage loan portfolio, consisting primarily of loans secured by residential real property located in Westchester County, New York and Fairfield County, Connecticut, is also subject to risks associated with the local economy. The Company does not own any trading assets. At June 30, 2001, the Company did not have any hedging transactions in place, such as interest rate swaps and caps. The Company's interest rate risk management program focuses primarily on evaluating and managing the composition of the Company's assets and liabilities in the context of various interest rate scenarios. Factors beyond management's control, such as market interest rates and competition, also have an impact on interest income and interest expense. During the quarter ended June 30, 2001, there were no significant changes in the Company's assessment of market risk. Part II--OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. Such routine legal proceedings in the aggregate are believed by management to be immaterial to the Company's financial condition and results of operations. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K None SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Sound Federal Bancorp --------------------------------- (Registrant) By: /s/ Anthony J. Fabiano -------------------------------- Anthony J. Fabiano Duly Authorized and Chief Financial and Accounting Officer August 13, 2001